pmid termid comment PMID:10022828 GO:0110085 establishment, but not maintenance, of ring localization requires F-actin (assayed using latrunculin A) PMID:10022828 GO:0110085 establishment, but not maintenance, of ring localization requires F-actin (assayed using latrunculin A) PMID:10022921 FYPO:0003775 (comment: assayed using Tf1 transposon plasmid construct) PMID:10022921 FYPO:0003773 (comment: assayed using Tf1 transposon Gag and IN) PMID:10022921 FYPO:0003772 (comment: assayed using Tf1 transposon) PMID:10022921 FYPO:0003774 (comment: assayed using Tf1 transposon) PMID:10022921 FYPO:0000593 (comment: assayed using Tf1 transposon plasmid construct) PMID:10087262 PBO:0093772 data not shown PMID:10087262 FYPO:0002061 mok1-664􏰌pck2 was synthetically lethal at 30􏰊C, a temperature at which either single mutant could grew (Fig. 10b) PMID:10087262 FYPO:0002060 Synthetic lethality was not observed between mok1- 664 and 􏰌pck1, consistent with our previous result showing that pck2􏰇 plays the major role (Toda et al., 1993) PMID:10087262 FYPO:0007293 mok1-664􏰌pck2 was synthetically lethal at 30􏰊C, a temperature at which either single mutant could grew (Fig. 10b) PMID:10087262 PBO:0099872 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10087262 GO:0016020 These results suggested that Mok1 is an stable integral membrane protein, which is consistent with the presence of several transmembrane domains (Fig. 2 a). PMID:10087262 PBO:0105980 more than threefold over compared with wild-type cells (344%) PMID:10087262 PBO:0105979 translocation of actin from one end t the other (also fig7) PMID:10087262 PBO:0105978 The other was observed as pairs of divided cells associated side-by-side (12%), the cell wall of which appeared fragile and often lysed upon division. PMID:10087262 GO:0032178 combined localization and membrane fraction PMID:10087262 GO:0031520 combined localization and membrane fraction PMID:10087262 FYPO:0002060 pck2delta rescues ags1 ox defect, we cant do this genetic interaction type in new interface PMID:10087262 FYPO:0006802 (Fig. 1a) 'delocalized actin' PMID:10091325 GO:0004371 (comment: activated_by CHEBI:29108 | activated_by CHEBI:18420 | inhibited_by CHEBI:16761) PMID:10207075 FYPO:0003606 In contrast to the point mutation, the rec8::ura4 strain showed no shortening of prophase in three independent time courses (data not shown). Shortening of the prophase in the point mutation strain may indicate a role of Rec8p in meiosis regulation. Alternative explanations, like shortening of prophase by an additional mutation, were not excluded. PMID:10226032 PBO:0098010 (comment: mcs6 requires mcs2 for CTD kinase activity but not cyclin-dependent kinase activating kinase activity. mcs2 does not cycle throughout the cell cycle.) PMID:10226032 PBO:0098011 (comment: Csk1 activated both the monomeric and the Mcs2-bound forms of Mcs6) PMID:10226032 PBO:0098012 Surprisingly, Csk1 also activated Cdc2 in complexes with either Cdc13 or Cig2 cyclins. PMID:10364209 FYPO:0001357 DNS PMID:10364209 MOD:00046 (Fig. 1B) PMID:10364209 MOD:00046 (Fig. 1B) PMID:10364209 FYPO:0001357 DNS PMID:10364209 PBO:0096439 The same level of Myo2p co-immunoprecipitated with mutant Cdc4p as with wild-type Cdc4p (Fig. 5A). PMID:10366596 FYPO:0004086 (comment: in zygotic nucleus) PMID:10381387 PBO:0094917 (comment: it doesn't say old, but it is...) PMID:10381387 PBO:0094917 (comment: it doesn't say old, but it is...) PMID:10388806 PBO:0026408 (comment: Val: moved down from FYPO:0001429, its a fully penetrant inviable phenotype (anucleate)) PMID:10388806 FYPO:0001430 (comment: CHECK cdc18delta::p[nmt*.cdc18+-LEU2]) PMID:10388806 FYPO:0001428 (comment: CHECK cdc18delta::p[nmt*.cdc18+-LEU2]) PMID:10392445 FYPO:0000474 conditions under which pat1-114 alone induces meiosis & sporulation PMID:10398679 GO:0038066 (comment: CHECK is response to heat/response to denatured protein) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0006174 (Figure 3) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0003788 (Fig. 1a) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0003241 (Figure 1F,7B) (comment: All of these required passage through G1 - i.e. second mitosis) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0006190 (Figure 1A,B) (comment: All of these required passage through G1 - i.e. second mitosis) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 8a) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 8a) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 8a) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0007914 suggesting that sister centromeres were separated in the metaphase-arrested cells. PMID:10398680 PBO:0103286 (Figure 6) Conversely, the mis6-302 strain integrated with the Mis12-HA gene was used. PMID:10398680 PBO:0103285 (Figure 6) Hence, mis6-HA could interact with the centromere in the absence of functional Mis12. PMID:10398680 FYPO:0007914 (Figure 3) (comment: before phase 3 extension) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0006190 (Figure 2) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0006715 (Figure 1A,B) (comment: All of these required passage through G1 - i.e. second mitosis) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0004308 (Fig. 6D): Mis12 is thus required for maintaining the inner centromere structure. PMID:10398680 GO:0000939 These results showed that Mis12 was localized at centromeres throughout the cell cycle PMID:10398680 FYPO:0001042 (Figure 4) PMID:10398680 FYPO:0007304 (Figure 3) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096484 (comment: vw: sty1-atf1 pathway) PMID:10428959 FYPO:0002060 DNS PMID:10428959 PBO:0096482 (Figure 3) (comemnt: vw severity 23.4 micron) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096482 (Figure 3) (comemnt: vw: severity 20.2 micron) PMID:10428959 GO:0010971 (Figure 3) PMID:10428959 GO:0010971 (Figure 3) PMID:10428959 GO:0031139 (Table 2) PMID:10428959 FYPO:0001214 (Figure 3b) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096487 (Figure 5) PMID:10428959 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3b) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096485 (comment: vw: sty1-atf1 pathway) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096486 (Figure 5) PMID:10428959 PBO:0022884 (Figure 2C) (comemnt: vw: not by sty1) PMID:10428959 GO:0005515 (Figure 1,2) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096488 (Figure 6) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096489 (Figure 6B) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096490 (Figure 7) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096491 (Figure 7) PMID:10428959 PBO:0096492 (Figure 7) PMID:10428959 GO:0005515 (Figure 1,2) PMID:10428959 GO:0038066 (Table 2) PMID:10430583 PBO:0093619 (comment: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:10430583 PBO:0093619 (comment: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:10459013 GO:0044732 (comment: present throughout mitotic cell cycle) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 7) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0000951 (Fig. 7) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 5) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0006038 (Figure 4a) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 3) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:10462529 GO:0002183 (Fig. 2) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0006037 (Fig. 1) PMID:10462529 PBO:0094621 (comment: CHECK extension, of cdc25) Figure 7b PMID:10462529 FYPO:0006036 (Fig. 1) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 6) PMID:10462529 PBO:0101461 (Fig. 6) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 5) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 5) PMID:10462529 PBO:0101462 (Fig. 5) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0001490 (Fig. 2) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:10462529 FYPO:0006038 (Fig. 3) PMID:10462529 PBO:0101463 (Fig. 6) PMID:10473641 FYPO:0004539 (comment: CHECK broken) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096558 (Fig. 6C) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096550 (Fig. 1A) rad1 is required for meiotic DNA replication checkpoint PMID:10521402 FYPO:0006763 (Fig. 1B) cds1 is required for meiotic DNA replication checkpoint PMID:10521402 PBO:0096551 (Fig. 1B) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096551 (Fig. 1B) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096550 (Fig. 1B) (comment: CHECK double cds1delta chk1 delta has same phenotype as single cds1delta/cds1 delta) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096552 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096552 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096552 Data not shown. kinetics same as pat1ts rad1delta diploid PMID:10521402 PBO:0096552 Data not shown. kinetics same as pat1ts rad1delta diploid PMID:10521402 PBO:0096552 Data not shown. kinetics same as pat1ts rad1delta diploid PMID:10521402 PBO:0096553 Data not shown prophase arrest with horsetail nuclear morphology see fig3A for pat1ts control PMID:10521402 PBO:0096553 Data not shown prophase arrest with horsetail nuclear morphology see fig3A for pat1ts control PMID:10521402 PBO:0021428 (Fig. 3B) data not shown PMID:10521402 PBO:0021428 (Fig. 3B) data not shown PMID:10521402 FYPO:0000734 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10521402 FYPO:0004929 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10521402 FYPO:0001733 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10521402 GO:0072441 (Fig. 4) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096554 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK present during meiotic DNA replication checkpoint arrest) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096555 (Fig. 5A) (comment: see control in Fig4A) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096556 (Fig. 5B) (comment: see Fig4B for control) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096555 (Fig. 5A) (comment: see control in Fig4A) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096557 (Fig. 5A) (comment: see Fig4A for control) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096557 (Fig. 5A) (comment: see Fig4A for control) PMID:10521402 PBO:0096550 Data not shown when rad1 is deleted checkpoint is not activated and cells attempt meiotic nuclear divisions see also Fig1, 2, 3B PMID:10521402 PBO:0096559 (Fig. 6A, 6D) meiotic cells unable to inhibit CDK1 activity in response to activation of the meiotic DNA replication checkpoint, arrest at metaphase of Meiosis I and do not undergo nuclear division PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100796 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100796 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100796 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100798 (Fig. 2a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100796 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0094734 (Fig. 2a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10523629 PBO:0038186 (Fig. 4) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100799 (Fig. 3C) PMID:10523629 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 4) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100803 (Fig. 5G) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100802 (Fig. 5C) PMID:10523629 PBO:0100801 (Fig. 5J) PMID:10523629 PBO:0095532 (Figure 1a) PMID:10526233 FYPO:0003166 (comment: (it basically the same as cut except the nucleus is not bisected)) PMID:10526233 FYPO:0003166 (comment: (it basically the same as cut except the nucleus is not bisected)) PMID:10545452 PBO:0094637 Microtubule staining confirmed that the drc1-191 cells were arrested in interphase since cells blocked predominantly either with interphase arrays of microtubules or with a postanaphase array of microtubules (Figure 3A, 4 hr). PMID:10545452 FYPO:0001368 (comment: i.e next round of replication) PMID:10545452 FYPO:0004629 (comment: i.e next round of replication) PMID:10545452 FYPO:0001234 The drc1-191 rng2-D5 and drc1-191 cdc4-8 double mutants grew extremely poorly a PMID:10545452 FYPO:0002060 The drc1-191 mutation was found to be recessive, since cells of the genotype drc1Δ/drc1- 191 resembled wild-type cells and were capable of colony formation under conditions in which the drc1-191 mutant was unable to form colonies (data not shown). PMID:10545452 FYPO:0002061 The drc1-191 mutation was found to be recessive, since cells of the genotype drc1Δ/drc1- 191 resembled wild-type cells and were capable of colony formation under conditions in which the drc1-191 mutant was unable to form colonies (data not shown). PMID:10545452 FYPO:0003931 (Figure 1, 4) hr PMID:10545452 FYPO:0001006 (Figure 1, 8) hr PMID:10545452 FYPO:0002061 The drc1-191 myo2-E1 double mutant was unable to form colonies at 24􏰌, a temperature at which both parental strains were capable of colony formation (data not shown). PMID:10545452 FYPO:0003710 (Figure 1, 0) hr PMID:10545452 FYPO:0001495 The drc1-191 rng2-D5 and drc1-191 cdc4-8 double mutants grew extremely poorly and showed cytokinesis defects at 24􏰌, a temperature at which rng2-D5 and cdc4-8 single mutants grew healthily and resembled wild-type cells in morphology (Figure 7). PMID:10545452 PBO:0094638 Upon prolonged incubation at the restrictive temperature (Figure 2, 8 hr), cells assumed a variety of shapes and 􏰍20% of cells were found to contain four nuclei with actomyosin rings, whereas the rest of the cells (80%) still contained only two interphase nuclei and detectable PMID:10545452 FYPO:0002061 The drc1-191 myo2-E1 double mutant was unable to form colonies at 24􏰌, a temperature at which both parental strains were capable of colony formation (data not shown). PMID:10545452 PBO:0094639 Upon prolonged incubation at the restrictive temperature (Figure 2, 8 hr), cells assumed a variety of shapes and 􏰍20% of cells were found to contain four nuclei with actomyosin rings, whereas the rest of the cells (80%) still contained only two interphase nuclei and detectable PMID:10545452 PBO:0094640 Upon prolonged incubation at the restrictive temperature (Figure 2, 8 hr), cells assumed a variety of shapes and 􏰍20% of cells were found to contain four nuclei with actomyosin rings, whereas the rest of the cells (80%) still contained only two interphase nuclei and detectable PMID:10545452 FYPO:0007541 The drc1-191 rng2-D5 and drc1-191 cdc4-8 double mutants grew extremely poorly and showed cytokinesis defects at 24􏰌, a temperature at which rng2-D5 and cdc4-8 single mutants grew healthily and resembled wild-type cells in morphology (Figure 7). In both double mutant combinations (drc1-191 cdc4-8 and drc1-191 rng2- D5) highly elongated cells with multiple nuclei were seen frequently. PMID:10545452 PBO:0094641 Upon prolonged incubation at the restrictive temperature (Figure 2, 8 hr), cells assumed a variety of shapes and 􏰍20% of cells were found to contain four nuclei with actomyosin rings, whereas the rest of the cells (80%) still contained only two interphase nuclei and detectable PMID:10545452 FYPO:0000026 capable of germination and establishing polarized growth, but were incapable of performing cytokinesis and did not maintain polarity (Figure 6B). PMID:10545452 FYPO:0000579 capable of germination and establishing polarized growth, but were incapable of performing cytokinesis and did not maintain polarity (Figure 6B). PMID:10545452 PBO:0109007 At the drc1-191 arrest point all binucleate cells were found to have Cdc7p staining localized at one SPB. Merged images of chromosomal staining with DAPI and Cdc7p staining with HA antibodies is shown in Figure 4. The drc1-191 mutant, therefore, arrests at a point in the cell cycle where the septum-promoting Cdc7p is located on one SPB. PMID:10545452 FYPO:0000272 capable of germination and establishing polarized growth, but were incapable of performing cytokinesis and did not maintain polarity (Figure 6B). PMID:10545452 FYPO:0004691 Germinated drc1::ura4 spores were capable of polarity establishment (shown with arrows in Figure 6C), but appeared to be incapable of polarity maintenance, causing them to become spherical and highly enlarged (Figure 6C). PMID:10545452 PBO:0109008 Interestingly, unlike the drc1-191 mutant, drc1::ura4 underwent multiple nuclear division cycles causing arrested cells to accumulate up to 32 nuclei. PMID:10545452 FYPO:0001234 The drc1-191 rng2-D5 and drc1-191 cdc4-8 double mutants grew extremely poorly a PMID:10547441 FYPO:0003889 (comment: CHECK this should be decreased thickness at old end during veg growth) PMID:10567589 FYPO:0001122 The profile of pmt3􏰗 cells showed a decrease of the number of cells with 2C DNA content and an increase in the number of cells with a DNA content greater or less than 2C DNA content (at times 􏰔2 and 0 h in Fig. 3C) PMID:10567589 FYPO:0001929 (Fig. 3c) PMID:10567589 PBO:0093769 (Fig. 2d) PMID:10567589 PBO:0096816 (Fig. 2d) PMID:10567589 FYPO:0003241 The profile of pmt3􏰗 cells showed a decrease of the number of cells with 2C DNA content and an increase in the number of cells with a DNA content greater or less than 2C DNA content (at times 􏰔2 and 0 h in Fig. 3C) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096824 (Figure 3) (comment: normal at non-growing end) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096820 (Figure 4) (comment: Ral3/cor-CGFP fusion is expressed from pMral3/cor-C) PMID:10574765 PBO:0109946 "(comment: vw: jacky suggested ""protein localisation to the lateral plasma membrane"" but will keep as parent Figures 1, S1 and S2. Cor-C GFP is probably episomal but it is not clear)" PMID:10574765 PBO:0096817 (Figure 2b) (comment: Boundary of non growing cell end maintained) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096818 (Figure 2c) (comment: Boundary of the non growing cell end not maintained) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096819 (Figure 3) (comment: F actin is absent from non growing end) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096822 (Figure 4) (comment: Ral3/cor-CGFP fusion is expressed from pMral3/cor-C) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096824 (Figure 3) (comment: normal at non-growing end) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096817 (Figure 2a) (comment: Boundary of non growing cell end maintained) PMID:10574765 PBO:0096821 (Figure 4) (comment: Ral3/cor-CGFP fusion is expressed from pMral3/cor-C) PMID:10581266 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 9) (comment: high overexpression is lethal) PMID:10581266 FYPO:0001493 (Fig. 9) PMID:10581266 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. 6) PMID:10581266 FYPO:0002025 (Fig. 6) PMID:10581266 FYPO:0003439 (Fig. 4) PMID:10581266 FYPO:0002729 (Fig. 6) PMID:10588638 FYPO:0004372 inferred from Chk1 phosphorylation phenotypes PMID:10588653 FYPO:0001357 DNS PMID:10588653 PBO:0097633 (Figure 8) The most striking difference between wild-type Arp2p and Arp2-E316K was the failure to coimmunoprecipitate labeled Arp3p with Arp2-E316K PMID:10588653 FYPO:0001324 (Figure 8B & C) These results clearly establish that the mutant Arp2-E316K protein turns over more rapidly than wild-type Arp2 protein PMID:10588653 PBO:0097632 (Figure 8A). Arp2-E316K mutant protein had a reduced affinity for ATP compared with wild type Arp2p PMID:10588653 PBO:0097632 (Figure 8A). T12A protein was also labeled by the ATP analogue, but to a much lesser degree than wild-type Arp2p PMID:10588653 GO:0005524 (Fig. 8A) After UV irradiation, we found that both wild-type Arp2p and Arp3p were labeled by 8-azido-[a-32P]ATP, indicating that these actin-related proteins bind ATP as predicted PMID:10588653 GO:0005524 (Fig. 8A) After UV irradiation, we found that both wild-type Arp2p and Arp3p were labeled by 8-azido-[a-32P]ATP, indicating that these actin-related proteins bind ATP as predicted PMID:10588653 PBO:0097631 (Figure 6D) PMID:10588653 PBO:0097630 (Figure 6) PMID:10588653 GO:0005885 (Fig 6) PMID:10588653 GO:0005885 (Fig 6) PMID:10588653 FYPO:0001324 suggesting that the mutant protein is likely less stable than the wild-type Arp2 protein (Figure 6B), a hypothesis confirmed below (see Figure 8C). PMID:10588653 GO:0005885 (Fig 6) PMID:10588653 GO:0005885 (Fig 6) PMID:10588653 GO:0005885 (Fig 6) PMID:10588653 FYPO:0006116 In arp2-1 mutant cells grown at the restrictive temperature, the protein was not detected in patches. Rather, it appeared to be diffusely distributed throughout the cytoplasm (Figure 4C). PMID:10588653 PBO:0097629 (Figure 4) PMID:10588653 PBO:0018339 (Figure 4) PMID:10588653 GO:0030479 (Figure 4) PMID:10588653 FYPO:0002060 (Fig 3) (comment: CHECK synthetic rescue of cdc3) PMID:10588653 FYPO:0002061 (Fig 3) PMID:10588653 FYPO:0002061 (Fig 3) PMID:10588653 FYPO:0002061 (DNS) In all tetrads, the viable colonies were Arp21 Ura2, indicating that arp21 is an essential gene PMID:10588653 PBO:0095676 (Figure 1C) PMID:10588653 PBO:0035605 (Figure 1) after 8 hours, medial region of the cells continued to accumulate excess cell wall material PMID:10588653 FYPO:0000650 (Figure 1) PMID:10588653 PBO:0035615 DNS PMID:10588653 FYPO:0001367 DNS PMID:10591634 PBO:0101467 (comment: IPI and IMP evidence) PMID:10593886 GO:0004674 (comment: CHECK only in vitro data evidence) PMID:10641037 FYPO:0007915 Because the same distribution pattern was observed when nmt-GFP-13g6 was expressedin the klp3 null allele (Figure 3B), we conclude that ER distribution is not affected by the disruption of klp3 in Fission yeast. PMID:10641037 FYPO:0002060 DNS PMID:10641037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2) PMID:10641037 FYPO:0007912 (Figure 3b) PMID:10651902 PBO:0099872 (Fig. 6) PMID:10651902 GO:0005515 (comment: Rho1 GTP bound form) (comment: pck2 HR1 domain) PMID:10651902 PBO:0105063 (comment: Rho1 appears to have a dual role in stabilizing and localizing Pck proteins) PMID:10651902 PBO:0019176 (Fig. 6) PMID:10683155 GO:0000785 constant level throughout cell cycle PMID:10683155 FYPO:0000229 cut if exposed to radiation during S phase, but not if exposed during G2 PMID:10698951 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc27-P11 alone) PMID:10698951 FYPO:0002060 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc27-P11 alone) PMID:10712506 PBO:0104977 from materials and methods PMID:10712506 PBO:0095855 from materials and methods PMID:10712506 FYPO:0001719 from materials and methods PMID:10712506 PBO:0104977 from materials and methods PMID:10718196 FYPO:0000337 DNS PMID:10725227 PBO:0107277 (Fig. 1B) (comment: there is a small G1 peak which get slightly bigger but they also cells arrested in G1 by -N, when refed and shifted to the restrictive temp cannot enter S phase but this is data not shown) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107289 (Fig. 9) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107288 (Fig. 10B) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107287 (Fig. 10A) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107286 (Fig. 9) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7 B) (comment: over expression of cig2+ cDNAI partially suppresses the rescue of cdc21-M68 by ded1-1D5) PMID:10725227 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 1B) PMID:10725227 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 1B) (comment: G1) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Table 2) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Table 2) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Table 2) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2B) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2B) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2B) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2C) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2C) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2B) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2D) (comment: the semi permissive temperature 34.5C for ded1-D5 allows it to suppress cdc19-P1) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107278 (Fig. 3A) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107279 (Fig. 3A) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107278 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107279 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10725227 GO:0005737 (Fig. 4B) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107280 (Fig. 5A) (comment: 35S) PMID:10725227 PBO:0105174 (Fig. 5B) (comment: 35S) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107281 (Fig. 5B) (comment: 35S) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107282 (Fig. 6) (comment: total protein translation not affected) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107283 (Fig. 6) (comment: total protein translation not affected) PMID:10725227 PBO:0107284 (Fig. 7C, D) (comment: The protein and mRNA levels are compared to cDNA-I which is also expressed from medium strength nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7B) PMID:10725227 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7 B) (comment: over expression of cig2+ cDNAII suppresses the rescue of cdc21-M68 by ded1-1D5) PMID:10733588 FYPO:0001840 Table2 PMID:10733588 FYPO:0001840 Table2 PMID:10733588 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 3D) and data not shown PMID:10748059 GO:0044750 (comment: CHECK inhibited_by(CHEBI:48828)) PMID:10749926 PBO:0106370 (Fig. 6) PMID:10749926 FYPO:0000229 (Figure 4) (comment: spindle is still present, normally disassembled by cytokinesis) PMID:10749926 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:10749926 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 4) PMID:10749926 FYPO:0000620 (Figure 1B) PMID:10749926 PBO:0106371 (Fig. 6) PMID:10757807 PBO:0093580 (comment: same as cdc27-P11 alone) PMID:10757807 PBO:0093580 (comment: same as rqh1delta alone) PMID:10757807 PBO:0093580 (comment: same as cds1delta alone) PMID:10766248 PBO:0095955 ((comment: severity correlates positively with overexpression level) PMID:10766248 PBO:0095955 (comment: cdc18+ low level overexpression) PMID:10766248 PBO:0095955 (comment: severity correlates positively with overexpression level, and different isolates with same construct integrated show different Cdc18 level) PMID:10769212 FYPO:0002061 inviable at 37 degrees; some growth at 34 degrees PMID:10769212 FYPO:0002060 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc4-8 alone) PMID:10769212 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:10769212 PBO:0094469 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc4-8 alone) PMID:10769212 FYPO:0003389 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc4-8 alone) PMID:10769212 FYPO:0004652 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc4-8 alone) PMID:10769212 FYPO:0002061 inviable at 34 or 37 degrees PMID:10769212 FYPO:0002061 inviable at 37 degrees; some growth at 34 degrees PMID:10769212 PBO:0023726 (comment: early mitosis; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:10770926 GO:0003697 (comment: CHECK activated by ATP) PMID:10770926 GO:0003697 (comment: CHECK activated by ATP) PMID:10770926 GO:0003697 (comment: CHECK activated by ATP) PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097839 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 GFP±Sid1p signal was not observed at SPBs in these cells although faint nuclear signal was observed (Figure 7A). This suggests that some aspect of completion of mitosis is required in order for Sid1p to localize. PMID:10775265 PBO:0097843 Afterashifttorestrictivetemperaturefor50min to inactivate Cdc2p, cells could now be observed that were septating without undergoing anaphase (Figure 7E and F, see arrows). At this point, 96% (68/71) of cells displaying Sid1p signal at the SPB were septating without having undergone anaphase (Figure 7E and F, see arrows PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097835 (Fig. 3c) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097836 (Fig. 3d) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097839 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097839 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0095730 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097834 I inferred new because it's asymmetric and we know sin is new PMID:10775265 PBO:0095731 Cdc7p cannot localize to the SPB(s) in cdc11 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 FYPO:0005055 After shift to restrictive temperature, cdc16-116 cells display two phenotypes termed type I and type II cells (Minet et al., 1979; Cerutti and Simanis, 1999). Type I cells have two nuclei and make multiple septa. Type II cells have a single nucleus and a septa. It has been proposed that the type II cells immediately septate again after division because they inherit the SPB that contains active Spg1p (Cerutti and Simanis, 1999). In support of this hypothesis, Sid1p was present at the SPB in type II cells (Figure 3A; see arrow). PMID:10775265 FYPO:0003501 After shift to restrictive temperature, cdc16-116 cells display two phenotypes termed type I and type II cells (Minet et al., 1979; Cerutti and Simanis, 1999). Type I cells have two nuclei and make multiple septa. Type II cells have a single nucleus and a septa. It has been proposed that the type II cells immediately septate again after division because they inherit the SPB that contains active Spg1p (Cerutti and Simanis, 1999). In support of this hypothesis, Sid1p was present at the SPB in type II cells (Figure 3A; see arrow). PMID:10775265 FYPO:0001493 (comment: dns) PMID:10775265 PBO:0021078 I inferred new because it's asymmetric and we know sin is new PMID:10775265 PBO:0097834 I inferred new because it's asymmetric and we know sin is new PMID:10775265 PBO:0097839 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10775265 PBO:0097839 (Figure 4; Table I) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0001490 (Figure 1A) (comment:increased size?) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000158 (Figure 1B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0001387 (Figure 1A) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 2B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000620 (Figure 2B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0003165 (Figure 2B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 2) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000268 (Figure 3A) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000089 (Figure 3B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000089 (Figure 3B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0000095 (Figure 3B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0001689 (Figure 3B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0002553 (Figure 3B) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0002092 (Figure 4C) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0001128 (comment: CHECK 5.6%) PMID:10779336 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 8) PMID:10792724 GO:0004185 (comment: CHECK residue=S200) PMID:10799520 PBO:0104248 Examination of these cells following 12 h of growth in thiamine-containing medium also showed that most cells (59%) contained Byr4 at all SPBs (Table II). In contrast to sid3-106 mutants, though, the amount of Byr4 localized to SPBs in cells depleted of Spg1 using the conditional promoter was greatly reduced (data not shown) PMID:10799520 PBO:0018634 Spg1-HAH localized to SPBs throughout the cell cycle (Fig. 1B, second column) (8). Byr4 colocalized with Spg1-HAH during interphase (Fig. 1B, 1), but was absent from SPBs in metaphase (Fig. 1B, 2) and early anaphase PMID:10799520 PBO:0019671 Later in anaphase, Byr4 colocalized with one SPB (Fig. 1B, 4). Byr4 colocalized with one or both SPBs in binucleate cells with septa (Fig. 1B, 5 and 6). In the vast majority of cells, Byr4 localized to SPBs that did not contain Cdc7 (Fig. 1C, 1, 4, and 5). PMID:10799520 PBO:0104241 (comment: CHECK is this the right term?) PMID:10799520 FYPO:0001222 (comment: CHECK combine, other binucleates should unde new term) PMID:10799520 PBO:0104243 This analysis of microtubule structures confirmed that mononucleate cells with Cdc7 localized to SPBs were in interphase and suggested that Byr4 was required to prevent septation during interphase. PMID:10799520 PBO:0104244 (Figure 2E) These results show that Byr4 is required to prevent septation in G1 cells. PMID:10799520 PBO:0104245 A corresponding decrease in the fraction of cells with Spg1 localized to SPBs occurred and reached 7% at 16 h (Fig. 3) PMID:10799520 PBO:0104247 As expected, most sid3-106 mutant cells (71%) contained four or more nuclei showing that there was insufficient Spg1 function in these cells for septation. PMID:10799520 PBO:0104248 Examination of these cells following 12 h of growth in thiamine-containing medium also showed that most cells (59%) contained Byr4 at all SPBs (Table II). In contrast to sid3-106 mutants, though, the amount of Byr4 localized to SPBs in cells depleted of Spg1 using the conditional promoter was greatly reduced (data not shown) PMID:10799520 PBO:0104249 Western analysis showed that the reduction in Byr4 localization to SPBs in cells depleted of Spg1 was not due to reduced Byr4 protein amounts (data not shown). PMID:10799520 PBO:0104249 Western analysis showed that this decrease was not due to reduced Byr4 amounts PMID:10799520 PBO:0023023 Cdc7-HA was not localized to SPBs during interphase (Fig. 1C, 1),, localized to both SPBs in metaphase and early anaphase cells (Fig. 1C, 2 and 3), and localized to one SPB in late mitotic cells (Fig. 1C, 4 - 6) (8). PMID:10799520 PBO:0022584 Cdc7-HA was not localized to SPBs during interphase (Fig. 1C, 1) PMID:10805744 PBO:0094458 (comment: not shown it is ser/thr kinase activity) PMID:10805744 PBO:0093825 (comment: same as cdc2delta alone) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0094918 (Fig. 2) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10805785 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 1c) PMID:10837231 FYPO:0002061 To examine the function of Mob1p in vivo, we deleted the mob1 gene (see Supplementary material) and found that it was essential for growth. PMID:10837231 PBO:0094642 These results support the model that Mob1p, like Sid2p, functions downstream in the sid pathway. Consistent with this hypothesis, we found that Cdc7p localizes normally to the SPB in a mob1-1 temperature-sensitive mutant (Figure 4f). I PMID:10837231 PBO:0116854 SPB was unaffected in sid1, sid2, spg1 and cdc14 mutants (Figure 4a and data not shown), but was severely affected in sid4, cdc7 and cdc11 mutants. PMID:10837231 PBO:0116854 SPB was unaffected in sid1, sid2, spg1 and cdc14 mutants (Figure 4a and data not shown), but was severely affected in sid4, cdc7 and cdc11 mutants. PMID:10837231 PBO:0116853 GFP-Mob1p localization to the SPB was unaffected in sid1, sid2, spg1 and cdc14 mutants (Figure 4a and data not shown) PMID:10837231 PBO:0116853 GFP-Mob1p localization to the SPB was unaffected in sid1, sid2, spg1 and cdc14 mutants (Figure 4a and data not shown) PMID:10837231 PBO:0116852 In all of the sid mutants, sid1, sid2, spg1, sid4 cdc7,cdc11 and cdc14, GFP-Mob1p could not localize to themedial region (Figure 4a-c and data not shown) PMID:10837231 PBO:0116852 In all of the sid mutants, sid1, sid2, spg1, sid4 cdc7,cdc11 and cdc14, GFP-Mob1p could not localize to themedial region (Figure 4a-c and data not shown) PMID:10837231 PBO:0116852 In all of the sid mutants, sid1, sid2, spg1, sid4 cdc7,cdc11 and cdc14, GFP-Mob1p could not localize to themedial region (Figure 4a-c and data not shown) (vw cdc15-140 in Figure legend must be a typo) PMID:10837231 GO:0044732 The nuclear-associated spotlike localization of Mob1p suggested that it was a component of the SPB. To confirm SPB localization, we fixed and stained cells expressing GFP-Mob1p with an antitubulin antibody. GFP-Mob1p was localized at the ends of the mitotic spindle in cells undergoing mitosis, consistent with its localization to the SPB (Figure 3m). PMID:10837231 PBO:0018611 These results are consistent with Mob1p localizing to the cell division site at, or just before, the initiation of septum formation, and then leaving the division site before cell separation. T PMID:10837231 FYPO:0003702 Examination of microtubules showed that mob1-1 cells form normal mitotic spindles (Figure 2f,g), and interphase arrays of microtubules. Thus, unlike S. cerevisiae mob1 mutants, S. pombe mob1 mutants do not have defects in mitotic exit, but are specifically defective in cytokinesis PMID:10837231 FYPO:0001294 Staining for the myosin light chain Cdc4p and actin revealed mob1-1 cells formed normal actomyosin rings and medially placed patches (Figure 2c-e). PMID:10837231 FYPO:0001368 Staining for the myosin light chain Cdc4p and actin revealed mob1-1 cells formed normal actomyosin rings and medially placed patches (Figure 2c-e). PMID:10837231 FYPO:0002024 After shifting to the restrictive temperature, mob1-1 cells failed to perform cytokinesis, became multinucleate, and did not form septa(Figure 2a-b). PMID:10837231 GO:0004674 suggesting that Mob1-associated kinase activity is probably due to Sid2p. PMID:10837231 FYPO:0001382 Kinase activity was associated with 13Myc-Mob1p prepared from wild-type cells, but Mob1p-associated kinase activity was reduced in sid2-250 cells (Figure 1c). PMID:10837231 GO:0034973 We tested for an interaction between Mob1p and Sid2p using the yeast two-hybrid system. Sid2p and Mob1p specifically interacted with each other but not with control proteins (Figure 1a) Western blotting with anti-Myc antibodies detected Sid2p-13Myc as two bands that co-immunoprecipitated with GFP-Mob1p (Figure 1b). PMID:10837231 GO:0034973 We tested for an interaction between Mob1p and Sid2p using the yeast two-hybrid system. Sid2p and Mob1p specifically interacted with each other but not with control proteins (Figure 1a) PMID:10850973 GO:0008441 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:18420)| activated_by(CHEBI:29103)| inhibited_by(CHEBI:48607)| inhibited_by(CHEBI:26710)) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094465 (Fig. 6) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 8) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094468 (Fig. 8) (comment: myo2 clumped in nodes instead of ring) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0004736 (Fig. 9) (comment: mainrtenance) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0000161 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0000161 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094464 (Fig. 6) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094465 (Fig. 6) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094464 (Fig. 6) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094469 (Fig. 8) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 8) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094468 (Fig. 8) (comment: myo2 clumped in nodes instead of ring) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0007127 (Fig. 9) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094464 (Fig. 6) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094469 (Fig. 8) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094466 (Fig. 7A) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094464 (Fig. 6) PMID:10852821 PBO:0094467 (Fig. 7A) (comment: depends on actin) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0002050 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10852821 FYPO:0002050 (Fig. 3B) PMID:10864871 FYPO:0000284 (comment: 2nd division) PMID:10871341 FYPO:0002044 (Fig. 1) PMID:10871341 FYPO:0000474 (Fig. 1) PMID:10871341 PBO:0095590 (Fig. 1) PMID:10871341 FYPO:0002044 (Fig. 1) PMID:10879493 FYPO:0000081 (comment: 2M glucose = 36% w/v = A LOT, so it is osmolarity rather than glucose itself I guess) PMID:10879493 FYPO:0000081 (comment: 2M glucose = 36% w/v = A LOT, so it is osmolarity rather than glucose itself I guess) PMID:10886372 FYPO:0002059 (comment: don't know veg or spore) PMID:10905343 PBO:0098816 (comment: total alpha tubulin level reduced but not known whether from nda2 or atb2 or both) PMID:10905343 PBO:0098815 (comment: total alpha tubulin level reduced but not known whether from nda3 or atb2 or both) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105402 (comment: APC-Ste9 dependent protein destruction/11365/) I didn't do a phenotype for this because they don't show a WT scanario. I used the ubiquitin-dependent term becasuethis is whet they were testing as we already know that this decgradation is APC/protiesome dependnet. I know its a bit of a stretch) PMID:10921876 GO:1905785 (comment: APC-SLP1) PMID:10921876 PBO:0096939 (Fig. 3) (comment: cdc25-22 block and release) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105406 (Fig. 3) (comment: cdc25-22 block and release) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105405 (Fig. 3) ((comment: CHECK cdc25-22 block and release) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105409 (Fig. 1a) PMID:10921876 PBO:0100981 (Fig. 1a) PMID:10921876 FYPO:0001425 (Fig. 1b) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105404 (Fig. 3) ((comment: CHECK cdc25-22 block and release) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105405 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK cdc25-22 block and release) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105404 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK cdc25-22 block and release) PMID:10921876 PBO:0105403 (comment: APC-Ste9 dependent protein destruction/11365/) I didn't do a phenotype for this because they don't show a WT scanario. I used the ubiquitin-dependent term becasuethis is whet they were testing as we already know that this decgradation is APC/protiesome dependnet. I know its a bit of a stretch) PMID:10921878 PBO:0103561 during mitotic G2 arrest PMID:10930468 PBO:0104482 DNES1-mid1p had a clear defect in nuclear export- in contrast to wild-type mid1p, which exits the nucleus during mitosis, it remained in the nucleus throughout the cell cycle, although some faint rings were occasionally seen (Figure 6, A-B). PMID:10930468 PBO:0104483 inferred from Nuclear export of mid1p was sensitive to leptomycin B (LMB), a drug that blocks the nuclear export factor crm1p (see Figure 8; Nishi et al., 1994; Kudo et al.; 1999), showing that the nuclear export of mid1p is crm1 dependent. PMID:10930468 PBO:0104484 no NLS*-mid1p was detectable in the nucleus when expressed under the control of mid1 promoter ( PMID:10930468 PBO:0104486 DNES1-mid1p had a clear defect in nuclear export- in contrast to wild-type mid1p, which exits the nucleus during mitosis, it remained in the nucleus throughout the cell cycle, although some faint rings were occasionally seen (Figure 6, A-B). PMID:10930468 PBO:0104479 Cells carrying pREP41Xmid1 exhibited a striking phenotype: they formed bulges near the cell center (Figure 1B). Medial bulges were exhibited in 40% of the cells 20 h after removal of thiamine (Figure 1C middle). Cells were longer than normal, suggestive of a cell cycle delay in interphase (Figure 1B) PMID:10930468 PBO:0104481 DNES1-mid1p had a clear defect in nuclear export- in contrast to wild-type mid1p, which exits the nucleus during mitosis, it remained in the nucleus throughout the cell cycle, although some faint rings were occasionally seen (Figure 6, A-B). PMID:10930468 PBO:0109149 DNES1-mid1p had a clear defect in nuclear export- in contrast to wild-type mid1p, which exits the nucleus during mitosis, it remained in the nucleus throughout the cell cycle, although some faint rings were occasionally seen (Figure 6, A-B). PMID:10930468 PBO:0109148 DNES1-mid1p had a clear defect in nuclear export- in contrast to wild-type mid1p, which exits the nucleus during mitosis, it remained in the nucleus throughout the cell cycle, although some faint rings were occasionally seen (Figure 6, A-B). PMID:10930468 PBO:0104485 localized in an identical manner to wild-type mid1p (Figure 9A) and was fully functional (Figure 7 and Table 2). PMID:10930468 FYPO:0008074 noNLS*-mid1p was detectable in the nucleus when expressed under the control of mid1 promoter ( PMID:10930468 FYPO:0001234 and the generation time of the population was increased approximately two-fold (Figure 1C top). PMID:10930468 PBO:0104480 DNES2-mid1p had a weaker, but demonstrable nuclear export defect: it retained some weak cortical staining and weak rings in addition to nuclear staining (Figure 6C), but PMID:10930468 PBO:0109150 DNES2-mid1p had a weaker, but demonstrable nuclear export defect: it retained some weak cortical staining and weak rings in addition to nuclear staining (Figure 6C), but PMID:10930468 FYPO:0006638 (comment: CHECK diffuse cytoplsmic throughout the cell cycle) PMID:10930468 PBO:0104487 (comment: CHECK diffuse cytoplsmic throughout the cell cycle) PMID:10930468 FYPO:0002070 No defects in nuclear positioning were apparent, as nuclei were positioned properly at the middle of the cell or in the bulge region (see Figure 2). Mid1p localization in these PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002060 We found, on the other hand, that the ts phenotype of mis3-224 was suppressed by dis2-11, a cs mutation with greatly reduced type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1) activity and the inability to exit from mitosis (Ohkura et al. 1989). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002060 We found, on the other hand, that the ts phenotype of mis3-224 was suppressed by dis2-11, a cs mutation with greatly reduced type 1 protein phosphatase (PP1) activity and the inability to exit from mitosis (Ohkura et al. 1989). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002061 In addition to the interaction between Mis3 and Wee1, it was found that the double mutants mis3 cdc25 and mis3 cdc13 were able to form colonies at 268C, but not at 308C (Fig. 6A). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002061 In addition to the interaction between Mis3 and Wee1, it was found that the double mutants mis3 cdc25 and mis3 cdc13 were able to form colonies at 268C, but not at 308C (Fig. 6A). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002061 In addition to the interaction between Mis3 and Wee1, it was found that the double mutants mis3 cdc25 and mis3 cdc13 were able to form colonies at 268C, but not at 308C (Fig. 6A). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0004481 they ceased to increase in number after two divisions (Fig. 1A, open triangles). The growth arrest phenotype of mis3-224 (Fig. 1C) was distinct from that of typical cdc mutants, as its cell length increase was insigni®cant (1.3-fold) after 8h at 36 8C. mis3-224 at 36 8C was unable to increase in cell length because the levels of protein and RNA ceased to increase (B, ®lled and open triangles, respectively). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0007136 they ceased to increase in number after two divisions (Fig. 1A, open triangles). The growth arrest phenotype of mis3-224 (Fig. 1C) was distinct from that of typical cdc mutants, as its cell length increase was insigni®cant (1.3-fold) after 8h at 36 8C. mis3-224 at 36 8C was unable to increase in cell length because the levels of protein and RNA ceased to increase (B, ®lled and open triangles, respectively). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0008218 These results showed that cells lacking functional Mis3 could not promote cell growth upon the release to complete medium and remained in the G1/S phase. PMID:10947840 FYPO:0000088 it was moderately sensitive at 308C (Fig. 5A, top): mutant failed to produce colonies in the presence of 8 mM HU at 30 8C, a semi-restrictive temperature. PMID:10947840 PBO:0112273 At 36 8C in mis3-224, the level of Mik1 increased to a peak after 4h, but then strikingly decreased to a low level (E). PMID:10947840 PBO:0112789 At 36 8C in mis3-224, the level of Mik1 increased to a peak after 4h, but then strikingly decreased to a low level (E). PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002061 Tetrad dissection indicated that the mis3-224 dsk1 null double mutant failed to grow at any temperature. PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002061 Tetrad dissection indicated that the mis3-224 dsk1 null double mutant failed to grow at any temperature. PMID:10947840 FYPO:0002061 In addition to the interaction between Mis3 and Wee1, it was found that the double mutants mis3 cdc25 and mis3 cdc13 were able to form colonies at 268C, but not at 308C (Fig. 6A). PMID:10950958 FYPO:0001406 Microscopic observation revealed that some mutant cells have a thick septum that was brightly stained with Calcofluor and was hardly seen in wild-type cells (Fig. 8A). PMID:10950958 FYPO:0002061 Tetrad analysis of the heterozygous diploid showed two viable (UraΔ) and two inviable spores (Fig. 3D), indicating that the its3Δ gene is essential for cell growth. PMID:10950958 FYPO:0006625 (comment: CHECK NOT PLASMA MEMBRANE) As shown in Fig. 5B, its3-1 mutant cells contained about 10% of the amount of PI(4,5)P2 found in wild-type cells, indicating that the mutation caused a significant decrease in PI(4)P5K activity of Its3. PMID:10950958 FYPO:0000994 Interestingly, the level of PI(4)P was significantly higher than that of the wild-type cells. PMID:10950958 FYPO:0006626 (comment: CHECK NOT PLASMA MEMBRANE) PMID:10950958 FYPO:0000790 In wild-type cells, a shift from 27 to 33 °C caused a transient heat-induced disorganization of actin patches PMID:10950958 FYPO:0008042 On the other hand, in the its3-1 mutant cells, actin patches were partially polarized at 27 °C, and the polarization was completely lost upon temperature upshift or FK506 treatment (Fig. 7A). PMID:10950958 FYPO:0002061 As shown in Fig. 1A, its3-1 mutant cells could not grow at 33 °C, 36 °C, or in the YPD plate containing FK506, whereas wild-type cells grew normally. PMID:10950958 FYPO:0000650 In addition, its3-1 mutant had a septation index approximately twice that seen in wild-type cells at the permissive temperature. PMID:10950958 GO:0005886 GFP-Its3 localized to the plasma membrane at all stages of the cell cycle (Fig. 9A). PMID:10950958 GO:0032153 GFP-Its3 localized to the plasma membrane at all stages of the cell cycle (Fig. 9A). PMID:10950958 PBO:0095430 As shown in Fig. 9B, the GFP-Its3-1 mutant protein (GFP-mIts3) was no longer localized to the plasma membrane and instead... PMID:10950958 FYPO:0000086 As shown in Fig. 1A, its3-1 mutant cells could not grow at 33 °C, 36 °C, or in the YPD plate containing FK506, whereas wild-type cells grew normally. PMID:10950958 PBO:0109009 PI(4)5K activity kinase: As shown in Fig. 1A, its3-1 mutant cells could not grow at 33 °C, 36 °C, or in the YPD plate containing FK506, whereas wild-type cells grew normally. PMID:10950958 PBO:0095429 Purified GST fusion proteins were subjected to in vitro kinase reaction as described under “Experimental Procedures.” Fig. 6 shows that mutant Its3 tagged with GST had detectable but reduced PI(4)5K activity compared with the wild-type. PMID:10950958 FYPO:0002061 􏰇ppb1 (􏰇CN in Fig. 2) mutant. As expected, no double mutant was obtained, indicating that its3 mutation and calcineurin deletion was synthetically lethal. PMID:10950958 FYPO:0002061 􏰇ppb1 (􏰇CN in Fig. 2) mutant. As expected, no double mutant was obtained, indicating that its3 mutation and calcineurin deletion was synthetically lethal. PMID:10954610 PBO:0099392 steady-state labeling assay; stability increases in wt but not mutant upon UV exposure PMID:10954610 PBO:0099391 transcription run-on assay PMID:10954610 PBO:0099391 transcription run-on assay PMID:10954610 PBO:0099392 steady-state labeling assay; stability increases in wt but not sty1delta upon UV exposure PMID:10970777 PBO:0096414 (comment: decreased) PMID:10970777 GO:0004081 (comment: there is another unknown gene with this activity) PMID:10978278 PBO:0097277 (comment: beta tubulin specific pathway) PMID:11007487 GO:0031122 """We conclude that tip1p is required for the correct organization of the microtubule cytoskeleton and for the proper localization of the tea1p marker to the cell ends""" PMID:11007487 PBO:0018345 (Fig. 4A, 3G) PMID:11007487 PBO:0038059 (Fig. 4F) However, tip1p was observed at the tips of the astral microtubules that emanated from the cytoplasmic face of the nuclear-located spindle pole body during anaphase and at the tips of the microtubules generated from the central region of postmitotic cells (Figures 4F). PMID:11007487 PBO:0098917 (Fig. 4) PMID:11007487 PBO:0038055 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11007487 PBO:0038056 (Fig. 3F) (comment: (methanol fixation)) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098918 (Fig. 6) (comment: (live cell imaging) GFP-tubulin expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0005799 (Fig. 6) (comment: (live cell imaging) GFP-tubulin expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:11007487 PBO:0037211 (Figures 4C, 4G) PMID:11007487 PBO:0037218 (Fig. 3I) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098915 (Fig. 3K) (comment: (methanol fixation)) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0001400 (Fig. 3K) (comment: (methanol fixation)) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098920 (Fig. 3C) PMID:11007487 GO:0008017 (Figure 4H) (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0001018 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098916 ( data for these cells not shown) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098922 (Figure 4I) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098921 (Figure 4I) (comment: I'm not sure if we knew it was the plus end then, but we do now ;)) PMID:11007487 GO:0030010 """These phenotypes establish that tip1p is required to properly position the growth zones at the antipodes of the cells.""" PMID:11007487 FYPO:0001399 data not shown PMID:11007487 FYPO:0004700 (Fig. 1) (comment: tip1 expressed from pREP3X) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0000224 (Fig. 1) (comment: tip1 expressed from pREP3X) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0000015 (Fig. 1) (comment: tip1 expressed from pREP3X) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0000014 (Fig. 1) (comment: tip1 expressed from pREP3X. I've used this term as it is the nearest to schmoozing which is the term they use in the paper. To be honest I think tapered is better as they don't know that the cells are shmooing) PMID:11007487 PBO:0038053 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098915 (Fig. 3H) ((comment: methanol fixation)) PMID:11007487 PBO:0098919 (Fig. 3) (comment: (methanol fixation)) PMID:11007487 FYPO:0001366 (Fig. 3I) (comment: (Formaldehyde fixation)) PMID:11014802 GO:0010515 (comment: maybe not shown strongly in this paper but I'm trying to get the git genes annotated to this term because pka1 phosphorylates rst2 which excludes rst2 from the nucleus. rst2 when in the nucleus activates ste11 transcription.) PMID:11014802 GO:0010515 (comment: maybe not shown strongly in this paper but I'm trying to get the git genes annotated to this term because pka1 phosphorylates rst2 which excludes rst2 from the nucleus. rst2 when in the nucleus activates ste11 transcription.) PMID:11017199 PBO:0099479 structure PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 PBO:0037208 (Fig. 4) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0005809 Data was not shown. PMID:11018050 PBO:0098938 (Fig. 2D) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002760 (Fig. 3) PMID:11018050 PBO:0037206 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11018050 PBO:0095634 (comment: forms microcolonies) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 PBO:0037209 (Fig. 2G) PMID:11018050 PBO:0022298 (Fig. 5) PMID:11018050 PBO:0037211 (Fig. 5) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 PBO:0037212 (Fig. 6) cell tip localisation increased compared to exponentially growing cells PMID:11018050 PBO:0098939 (Fig. 8, 5) Tea2 is not completely delocalised but is has a more extended distribution along the microtubules PMID:11018050 PBO:0098940 (Fig. 8) (comment: vw: I made this 'along micriotubule because we know its microtubule dept) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 PBO:0018421 (Fig. 6) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media. PMID:11018050 PBO:0098941 (Fig. 8c) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media. PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media. PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002060 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11018050 PBO:0037209 (Fig. 2) PMID:11018050 FYPO:0002058 growth assayed on agar plates at different temperature and media PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: higher temp, restrictive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 PBO:0019630 (comment: mixed population) PMID:11027257 PBO:0023027 (comment: mixed population) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002060 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0006822 (comment: higher temp, restrictive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0000062 (comment: higher temp, restrictive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002060 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: higher temp, restrictive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0006822 (comment: higher temp, restrictive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0000062 (comment: higher temp, restrictive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-8 alone) PMID:11027257 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temp semi-permissive for spp2-9 alone) PMID:11027263 FYPO:0001355 (comment: temp. restrictive for hsk1-1312 alone; fudged a bit because assayed at 32) PMID:11027263 FYPO:0004672 (comment: same as hsk1-1312 alone) PMID:11030618 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0006602 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0006602 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0006603 (Fig. 4) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0006603 (Fig. 4) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0008230 (Fig. 5) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0006603 (Fig. 5) PMID:11030618 GO:0011000 If RTS1 function in imprinting and sporulation had been affected because of top1p deficiency, an increase in imprinting and sporulation would be expected. However, no increase was observed, showing that top1p was not involved in termination of replication. PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001234 a swi1-111, Dtop1 double mutant revealed a decreased growth rate, suggesting a swi1 and top1 interaction. PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001234 a swi1-111, Dtop1 double mutant revealed a decreased growth rate, suggesting a swi1 and top1 interaction. PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001234 A similar slow growth phenotype was also observed for a Dtop1, swi3 double mutant (JZ454) when compared to a swi3 mutant strain (E157). PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001234 A similar slow growth phenotype was also observed for a Dtop1, swi3 double mutant (JZ454) when compared to a swi3 mutant strain (E157). PMID:11030618 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 GO:0011000 the swi1p and swi3p proteins, necessary for imprinting, were shown to pause the replication fork at the site of imprinting. PMID:11030618 GO:0011000 the swi1p and swi3p proteins, necessary for imprinting, were shown to pause the replication fork at the site of imprinting. PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:11030618 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:11069657 FYPO:0000175 (comment: they form parts that fail to mature) PMID:11069779 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CHECK **SYNTHETIC LETHAL) PMID:11069779 FYPO:0001524 (comment: CONDITION toxic aa-analog) PMID:11071923 FYPO:0007317 (comment: global translation, not a specific gene) PMID:11076964 GO:0030479 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11080156 FYPO:0003165 (comment: after passage through G1) PMID:11080156 FYPO:0004537 (comment: CHECK SAC- fypo/issues/2310) PMID:11080156 PBO:0033364 (comment: with cut at second division) PMID:11080156 PBO:0033364 (comment: with cut) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102589 (comment: CHECK during G1 arrest ) fig4C right hand panel PMID:11084332 FYPO:0000833 (comment: total ubiquitinated) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102590 (comment: ubiquitinated) PMID:11084332 PBO:0097048 (comment: ubiquitinated) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102585 (comment: CHECK during anaphase) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102586 (comment: CHECK delayed during anaphase) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102587 (comment: total protein in proteasome mutant) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102587 (comment: total protein in proteasome mutant) PMID:11084332 PBO:0102588 (comment: CHECK during G1 arrest ) fig4C right hand panel PMID:11102508 PBO:0033981 (comment: WT 0.5%) PMID:11112691 PBO:0099929 Whereas Myo51 overproduction resulted in elongated cells with wispy, misoriented septal material (Fig. 4A) PMID:11112691 PBO:0112862 cells overproducing Myo52 were less elongated and branched due to the failure of septa to properly cleave (Fig. 4B). PMID:11112691 PBO:0020227 Myo52 formed a cap at the growing tips (Fig. 5C,D). PMID:11112691 PBO:0018339 Myo52 formed a cap at the growing tips (Fig. 5C,D). PMID:11112691 FYPO:0001357 Myo51 were indistinguishable from an isogenic wild-type strain (Fig. 2A,B). PMID:11112691 PBO:0095634 myo52∆ cells showed extremely slow growth at 36°C (Fig. 2C). PMID:11112691 PBO:0018339 Myo51 appears to be a component of the CAR. PMID:11112691 FYPO:0000801 Loss of cell shape in myo52∆ was accompanied by the depolarisation of the actin cytoskeleton whereas no change in actin organisation could be detected in myo51∆ (Fig. 3A). PMID:11112691 PBO:0112863 Mok1 was delocalised in myo52∆ (Fig. 8C) PMID:11112691 FYPO:0001234 At this temperature myo52∆ cells grew more slowly (Fig. 2B) and had an altered morphology, being shorter and PMID:11112691 FYPO:0000024 At this temperature myo52∆ cells grew more slowly (Fig. 2B) and had an altered morphology, being shorter and PMID:11112691 PBO:0112861 (Fig. 3B). The double mutant myo52∆ cps8− was extremely sick even at the permissive temperature and formed only micro colonies consisting of severely deformed cells. PMID:11112691 FYPO:0000650 septation index of 20%, twice that of wild type (Fig. 2A). PMID:11112691 FYPO:0000032 (comment: Figure missing from pdf, so I could not be more precise myo51∆ cps8− cells were viable at 25°C but had marked cytokinetic defects) (Fig. 3B). PMID:11134033 GO:0005737 (Fig. 2) PMID:11134033 FYPO:0003302 (Figure 1b) PMID:11134033 FYPO:0000337 (Figure 1b) PMID:11134033 PBO:0037397 (Figure 1b) (I) PMID:11134033 PBO:0096454 (Figure 1b) (I) PMID:11134033 PBO:0037399 (Figure 1C) PMID:11134033 FYPO:0002946 (Figure 1a) PMID:11134033 FYPO:0002060 (data not shown) PMID:11134033 PBO:0037400 indicated by decreased polysome to monosome ratio PMID:11160827 PBO:0092751 present throughout mitotic cell cycle PMID:11179424 PBO:0103795 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:11226171 FYPO:0000267 (comment: same sensitivity as rhp54delta alone) PMID:11226171 FYPO:0000267 (comment: same sensitivity as rhp54delta alone) PMID:11231017 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1) PMID:11231017 FYPO:0000106 (Fig. 1) PMID:11231572 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin, assayed using Latrunculin A) PMID:11231572 GO:0030479 (comment: dependent on F-actin, assayed using Latrunculin A) PMID:11238401 GO:0010515 comment: maybe not shown strongly in this paper but I'm trying to get the git genes annotated to this term because pka1 phosphorylates rst2 which excludes rst2 from the nucleus. rst2 when in the nucleus activates ste11 transcription.) PMID:11238401 GO:0010515 (comment: maybe not shown strongly in this paper but I'm trying to get the git genes annotated to this term because pka1 phosphorylates rst2 which excludes rst2 from the nucleus. rst2 when in the nucleus activates ste11 transcription.) PMID:11242054 PBO:0111086 whereas the Clr4-G341D strain shows loss of localization from the nuclear periphery and accumulation of more diffuse staining over the nucleolus (Fig. 4c). PMID:11242054 PBO:0119827 (comment: The fission yeast S. pombe has an HP1 homologue Swi6, which contains a chromo domain that is closely related to those of HP1 family members.) (Figure 4a) shows that the Swi6 chromo domain is able to bind H3 peptide methylated at Lys 9, whereas its chromo-shadow domain has no methyl-binding activity. PMID:11242054 FYPO:0007334 loss of association of Swi6 with centromeres should result in expression of a normally silent marker gene embedded in centromeric chromatin. Figure 4e shows that this is indeed the case. On indicator plates, wild-type strains silence the centromeric ade6+ marker, which results in red, repressed colonies13; however, in strains lacking Clr4 (D) or strains defective in Clr4 methylase activity (G341D), this ade6+ gene is clearly expressed, resulting in the formation of white colonies. PMID:11242054 FYPO:0007334 loss of association of Swi6 with centromeres should result in expression of a normally silent marker gene embedded in centromeric chromatin. Figure 4e shows that this is indeed the case. On indicator plates, wild-type strains silence the centromeric ade6+ marker, which results in red, repressed colonies13; however, in strains lacking Clr4 (D) or strains defective in Clr4 methylase activity (G341D), this ade6+ gene is clearly expressed, resulting in the formation of white colonies. PMID:11248251 PBO:0117238 We propose that the two proteins are part of a mitochondrial (prokaryotic) type monooxygenase that hydroxylates the methyl group of heme O. Accordingly, the third component of this pathway is ferredoxin (adrenodoxin) dehydrogenase encoded by ARH1 which has been localized in mitochondria of S. cerevisiae [13]. As depicted in Fig. 3, the function of Cox15p would be analogous to that of P450 in other three component monooxygenases [14]. PMID:11248251 FYPO:0008143 The two exceptions were the cox10 and cox15 mutants, both of which lacked heme A. In agreement with earlier results the cox10 mutant also had no heme O [4]. This was not true of the cox15 mutant which had a very low but detectable amount of heme O (Fig. 1). PMID:11248251 FYPO:0008143 The two exceptions were the cox10 and cox15 mutants, both of which lacked heme A. In agreement with earlier results the cox10 mutant also had no heme O [4]. PMID:11248251 GO:0005759 These results further indicate that the C-terminal end of Cox15p, together with Yah1p, is located in the matrix compartment. Yah1p fused to Cox15p is therefore in the same compartment as the native protein (Fig. 5B). PMID:11248251 PBO:0110543 This was not true of the cox15 mutant which had a very low but detectable amount of heme O (Fig. 1). PMID:11248251 FYPO:0008144 In agreement with earlier results the cox10 mutant also had no heme O [4]. This was not true of the cox15 mutant which had a very low but detectable amount of heme O (Fig. 1). PMID:11250892 GO:0072686 (Figure 1C) PMID:11250892 PBO:0108091 (Fig. 1) PMID:11250892 PBO:0108093 (Fig. 7) PMID:11250892 PBO:0108092 (Figure 3) PMID:11252721 FYPO:0002061 (comment: facs and author comment about growth) PMID:11260263 PBO:0093595 (comment: CONDITION 0.75 M) PMID:11260263 FYPO:0002021 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11260263 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11260263 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 0.75 M) PMID:11263963 PBO:0094278 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11263963 FYPO:0001492 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11263963 GO:0005886 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11263963 PBO:0112460 (Fig. 4) PMID:11263963 PBO:0112429 (Fig. 4) PMID:11263963 FYPO:0002459 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11263963 FYPO:0002459 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11263963 GO:0032956 This hypersensitivity to LatB of mutants of either Drkp1 or Dpck2 indicates that both Rkp1 and Pck2 are required for stable filamentous actin network. PMID:11263963 FYPO:0000648 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11263963 PBO:0112461 As shown in Fig. 5, growth of the cells expressing human RACK1 was not seriously affected by the presence of LatB indicating human RACK1 is a functional homolog of Rkp1. PMID:11263963 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:11263963 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:11263963 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:11263963 PBO:0094276 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11263963 GO:0032956 This hypersensitivity to LatB of mutants of either Drkp1 or Dpck2 indicates that both Rkp1 and Pck2 are required for stable filamentous actin network. PMID:11263963 FYPO:0000961 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11263963 FYPO:0000961 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11263963 PBO:0093596 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11263963 PBO:0112460 (Fig. 4) PMID:11263963 PBO:0093596 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11263963 PBO:0094279 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11271422 PBO:0097505 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11271422 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11271422 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11271422 PBO:0112773 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11271422 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11271422 PBO:0104247 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11271422 PBO:0097505 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11271422 PBO:0112774 Microscopy revealed occasional cells with an aberrant septum or with multiple nuclei Fig. 2A PMID:11271422 PBO:0107432 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11271422 PBO:0038207 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11271422 FYPO:0002049 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11271422 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11271422 PBO:0112775 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11271422 PBO:0097505 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11279037 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CHECK taf73 does not substitute for taf5) PMID:11294895 PBO:0018421 (comment: localization requires F-actin -assayed using latrunculin A) PMID:11294895 PBO:0100352 (comment: localization requires F-actin -assayed using latrunculin A) PMID:11294895 PBO:0019716 (comment: localization requires F-actin -assayed using latrunculin A) PMID:11294907 PBO:0095174 (comment: dependent on actin cytoskeleton (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11294907 PBO:0095173 (comment: dependent on actin cytoskeleton (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11294907 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on actin cytoskeleton (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11294907 PBO:0018972 (comment: dependent on actin cytoskeleton (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11313455 GO:0003682 (comment: increased during response to DNA damage by MMS or ionizing radiation; dissociates during response to HU) PMID:11313465 PBO:0106865 (comment: Rad3 phosphorylates T11 in response to hydroxyurea treatment) PMID:11313465 PBO:0106867 (comment: CHECK phosphorylates Cds1) PMID:11313465 PBO:0106866 (comment: CHECK cellular response to hydroxyurea) PMID:11331883 FYPO:0005648 (Fig. 2c and Table 1) PMID:11331883 PBO:0098558 In contrast, Rec8 disappeared completely in Dbub1 anaphase I cells. Rec8 was not observed in any of the >100 late-anaphase cells examined and was obviously never detected in early MII cells PMID:11331883 PBO:0098557 In contrast, Rec8 disappeared completely in Dbub1 anaphase I cells. Rec8 was not observed in any of the >100 late-anaphase cells examined and was obviously never detected in early MII cells PMID:11331883 PBO:0098556 Consistently, Rec8 localization was indistinguishable from wild-type from early meiosis and until metaphase I (Fig. 3). Rec8 first appeared in the centromeric regions of cells before conjugation (Fig. 3, G1 cells) and its distribution was further extended throughout chromatin during the horse-tail stage and until metaphase I. Therefore, Rec8 is properly localized and co-orientation still occurs in the absence of Bub1, indicating that the occurrence of equational segregation in Dbub1 cells may be due to a defect in functional fusion of sister kinetochores rather than to defective co-orientation of sister centromeres. PMID:11331883 PBO:0109723 Table1 Together, these results rule out the possibility that equational segregation in the absence of Bub1 is due to loss of sister-chromatid cohesion before attachment of kinetochores to microtubules. PMID:11331883 PBO:0109722 Table1 Interestingly, sister chromatids do not segregate randomly in the absence of Rec8 but rather segregate equationally10 (Table 1), implying that cohesion must be preserved between sister centromeres to give them a mitotic-like, back-to-back orientation PMID:11331883 PBO:0109721 Table1 PMID:11331883 GO:1990813 The most straightforward interpretation is that Bub1 is required to maintain sister-chromatid cohesion at anaphase I by preventing the removal of Rec8 from centromeric regions. PMID:11350031 PBO:0098377 (comment: all taf1 introns affected) PMID:11359920 PBO:0032998 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0032997 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0032994 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 FYPO:0001430 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0097498 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0032993 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0097500 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0097499 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359920 PBO:0094206 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:11359928 PBO:0095312 (Fig. 3a) PMID:11359928 PBO:0019203 (Fig. 8) PMID:11359928 PBO:0106453 (Figure 4A) PMID:11359928 PBO:0019203 (Fig. 2c) PMID:11359928 PBO:0106452 (Fig. 2c) PMID:11359928 PBO:0106454 (Figure 4A) PMID:11369198 PBO:0036768 (Figure 5b) PMID:11369198 FYPO:0004236 (Figure 5b) PMID:11369198 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:11369198 PBO:0022298 Movie 1A PMID:11369198 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11369198 PBO:0018845 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11369198 PBO:0097445 (Figure 5b) PMID:11384993 PBO:0101549 (comment: a significant reduction in kinase activity, 40% of Sid1) PMID:11384993 PBO:0101548 (comment: barely above background for vector alone and Sid1C) (Fig. 2B) PMID:11387218 PBO:0095886 punctate in wild type, diffuse throughout nucleus in mutant PMID:11387325 PBO:0111636 The key findings were that the S. pombe guanylyltransferase bound equally well to the CTD Ser5-PO4 peptide and the Ser2-PO4/Ser5-PO4 peptide. Slightly less than one-fifth of the input protein was retained on the beads in both cases PMID:11387325 PBO:0111635 The novel finding was that the recombinant S. pombe RNA triphosphatase by itself bound specifically to CTD peptides phosphorylated on Ser-5 and not to the unphosphorylated peptide or the Ser2-PO4 peptide (Fig. 3B). PMID:11387325 PBO:0111636 The key findings were that the S. pombe guanylyltransferase bound equally well to the CTD Ser5-PO4 peptide and the Ser2-PO4/Ser5-PO4 peptide. Slightly less than one-fifth of the input protein was retained on the beads in both cases PMID:11387325 PBO:0111612 To gauge the role of the non-reiterated protein segment, we constructed an AD-Rpb1(1516 -1752) fusion clone and tested it in a directed two-hybrid assay paired with BD-Pce1 and BD- Pct1. We found that the Rpb1 interaction with both capping enzymes persisted when the AD fusion contained little more than the CTD repeats per se. PMID:11387325 PBO:0111613 To gauge the role of the non-reiterated protein segment, we constructed an AD-Rpb1(1516 -1752) fusion clone and tested it in a directed two-hybrid assay paired with BD-Pce1 and BD- Pct1. We found that the Rpb1 interaction with both capping enzymes persisted when the AD fusion contained little more than the CTD repeats per se. PMID:11389847 PBO:0114389 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11389847 PBO:0114389 (Fig. 2) PMID:11389847 FYPO:0006279 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11389847 FYPO:0006279 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11389847 FYPO:0006279 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11405625 PBO:0019133 (comment: CHECK high penetrance = large fraction of cells) PMID:11414703 FYPO:0002059 One of the diploid clones (C1) was allowed to sporulate and ;100 of the haploids obtained were tested for resistance to G418. We found no resistants, which implicates that spSNW1 is an essential gene in S. pombe. PMID:11432827 FYPO:0000416 (comment: cut2 levels were reduced in alp14 mutant) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0004318 (comment: Question could be required for, or upstream spindle checkpoint, but it could cause a problem which preceds the point where it is possible to activate the checkpoint?BUT...alp14 and mad2 in same pathway and overexpression of mad2 cannot resuce defect of double/single mutant) PMID:11432827 PBO:0033178 (Figure 4B) PMID:11432827 PBO:0093562 (Figure 4A) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0001491 (Figure 2C) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2C) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0004317 (Figure 1A) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0000131 (Figure 1A) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0000324 (Figure 3F) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0003165 (Figure 3B) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3A) (comment: rapid loss of viability) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0002061 (Table 1) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 1A) PMID:11432827 GO:0000940 (comment: dependent on mitotic spindle) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0001574 (Figure 1A) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0000276 (Figure 1C) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0001734 (Figure 1C) PMID:11432827 FYPO:0006196 (Figure 1C) PMID:11448769 PBO:0019801 (comment vw: sid2 phenotype indicates that Clp1 localization is independent of SIN) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112762 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112427 Importantly, we found that synchronized Datf1 cells completely failed to arrest nuclear division in the presence of Lat B (Fig. 4d) PMID:11460168 FYPO:0009019 (Fig. 4D) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112765 (Fig. 4B) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112430 (Fig. 4F) PMID:11460168 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112429 (Fig. 4A) PMID:11460168 FYPO:0006660 (Fig. 4E) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112763 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112762 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112764 (Fig. 4B) PMID:11460168 FYPO:0000620 Cells that lack Mad2 arrest in metaphase in the presence of Lat B (Fig. 3a) PMID:11460168 FYPO:0009019 (Fig. 2D) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112427 We found that a rad21-45 mutant was unable to arrest in the presence of Lat B. Fig. 2B and C PMID:11460168 PBO:0112426 (Fig. 2C) PMID:11460168 PBO:0116865 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11460168 PBO:0112424 (Fig. 1E and F) PMID:11493649 GO:0051446 (comment: CHECK positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle exit) PMID:11493649 GO:0051447 (comment: CHECK negative regulation of meiotic exit) PMID:11509236 FYPO:0000426 After 15 min, vacuoles were visible in all three strains, and this observation demonstrates that, as in budding yeast [8, 9], endocytosis does not require a functional type V myosin. PMID:11509236 FYPO:0002792 vacuoles in myo52Δ were smaller (0.21 ± 0.14 μm). (Figure 1) PMID:11509236 FYPO:0000426 After 15 min, vacuoles were visible in all three strains, and this observation demonstrates that, as in budding yeast [8, 9], endocytosis does not require a functional type V myosin. PMID:11514435 PBO:0098118 (Fig. 6) PMID:11514435 PBO:0098115 (Figure 5D) PMID:11514435 PBO:0098116 (Figure 5E) (comment: to membrane) PMID:11514435 GO:0052712 (Figure 7b) (comment: heterologous complementation) PMID:11514435 FYPO:0005485 (Figure 7b) PMID:11514435 FYPO:0005485 (Figure 7b) PMID:11514435 GO:0005886 (Figure 4D,5) PMID:11514435 GO:0071944 (Figure 5) PMID:11514435 GO:0016020 (Figure 4D) PMID:11514435 PBO:0098114 (Figure 1, 3B; Table 2) PMID:11514435 FYPO:0001489 (Figure 2a) PMID:11514435 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2a) PMID:11514435 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2a) PMID:11514435 FYPO:0002627 (Figure 1) PMID:11514435 GO:0052714 (Figure 7D) (comment: assayed reaction products) PMID:11514435 GO:0046513 (comment: from MF) PMID:11514435 GO:0046521 (comment: from MF) PMID:11514435 PBO:0098117 (Fig. 6) PMID:11514435 PBO:0098115 (Figure 5E) PMID:11514435 PBO:0098113 (Figure 1, 3B; Table 2) PMID:11514436 PBO:0094971 (comment: asymetric localization is normal) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3a) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 (Figure 3b) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3a) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 (Figure 3b) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0006023 (Figure 2b) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 (comment: SID PHENOTYPE) (Figure 2B). PMID:11514436 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1C, lane 8 PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002151 Thefact that out of almost 200 tetrads analyzed, not a single ura spore survived confirmed that spg1 is essential for vegetative growth, and this essential function cannot be bypassed by inactivating par1 and par2 by deletion. PMID:11514436 PBO:0105022 (comment: dns) PMID:11514436 PBO:0113871 (Figure 4a) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0001120 (Figure 4a) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3a) PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2A). PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11514436 FYPO:0002024 Table 2, par1/2 does not supress sin phenotype PMID:11553781 PBO:0103159 (comment: vw: changed from response to chemical to part of DNA damage checkpoint signalling) PMID:11553781 PBO:0103157 Rad3 phosphorylates S345 in response to DNA damage caused by ionizing radiation PMID:11554922 FYPO:0000188 (comment: evidence: immunoblot using antibody that recognizes thymine dimers) PMID:11598020 GO:0005721 (Fig. 4a) PMID:11598020 PBO:0106461 (Fig. 4a) PMID:11598020 PBO:0106460 (Fig. 4a) PMID:11598020 GO:0005634 (Fig. 4a) PMID:11598020 GO:0005721 (Fig. 4a) PMID:11600706 GO:0005515 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11600706 PBO:0111729 (comment: vw: in vitro purification system) PMID:11600706 PBO:0111728 (comment: vw: in vitro purification system) PMID:11600706 PBO:0111727 (comment: vw: in vitro purification system) PMID:11600706 FYPO:0002778 (Figure 1C) PMID:11600706 FYPO:0005934 (Figure 1C) PMID:11600706 MOD:01149 (Figure 3B) PMID:11600706 GO:0005515 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11606752 PBO:0098344 (comment: CHECK level of mutant cdc18deltaCDK1-5 protein) PMID:1165770 PBO:0093712 (comment: CHECK cdc9-50 is the original name for wee1-50 allele. It was changed in subsequent publications to wee1 because of its phenotype and there is now no cdc9 gene) PMID:1165770 PBO:0093712 (Table 1) PMID:1165770 PBO:0102251 (Figure 3) PMID:1165770 PBO:0102250 Table 1, Figure 2 PMID:1165770 PBO:0102252 (Table 1) PMID:1165770 PBO:0102253 (Table 1) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095732 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095733 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095725 (comment: scaffold, platform) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095726 (comment: scaffold, platform) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095727 (comment: scaffold, platform) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095721 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095728 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0018634 (Figure 3b) PMID:11676915 PBO:0018346 (Figure 3b) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095723 (Fig. 5a) PMID:11676915 PBO:0094089 (Fig. 5c) PMID:11676915 FYPO:0000941 dns PMID:11676915 PBO:0095724 (comment: scaffold, platform) PMID:11676915 PBO:0094918 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095731 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095718 (Fig. 1a) PMID:11676915 FYPO:0002912 (Fig. 1a) PMID:11676915 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 1a) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095729 (Figure 6) PMID:11676915 PBO:0095730 (Figure 6) PMID:11676924 GO:0140445 (comment: colocalizes with this region and taz1, abnormal localization in taz1-delta, and physically associates with taz1) PMID:11676924 GO:0000723 (comment: same_pathway) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037409 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037148 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037408 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0018634 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc13YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0023023 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc13YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037404 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0021746 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0021499 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0037406 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0018712 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0037405 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0037407 (Fig. 2A, 2B, 4C) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0019070 (Fig. 2A) (comment: pREP5cdc13-YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) PMID:11683390 PBO:0022133 (Fig. 2A) (comment: pREP5cdc13-YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106307 (Fig. 7) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106306 (Fig. 7) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037426 (Fig. 7) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037423 (Fig. 8) PMID:11683390 GO:0000776 cdc2 is localised at the centromeres during horse tail movement. Fig 9 shows that cdc2YFP is associated with cen1GFP PMID:11683390 PBO:0037421 (Fig. 7) (comment: do not actually say it is associated with SPB just SPB region, i.e. telomere-SPB- centromere bouquet cluster) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106305 (Fig. 6) Cdc13YFP and Cdc2YFP remain associated with spindle, SPB. Cdc13 is not degraded by defective proteasome. Rpt1 is called Mts2 in this paper PMID:11683390 PBO:0106305 (Fig. 6) Cdc13YFP and Cdc2YFP remain associated with spindle, SPB. Cdc13 is not recognised by defective APC PMID:11683390 PBO:0106305 (Fig. 6) Cdc2YFP and non-degradable Cdc13YFP remain associated with spindle, SPB.Cdc13 degradation is abolished rather than delayed PMID:11683390 PBO:0037419 (Fig. 6) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106300 (Figure 4A) (comment: Cdc13YFP expressed from integrated pREP45.) Decreased nuclear import of cdc2YFP compared to cdc13delta cig1delta mutant PMID:11683390 PBO:0106301 (Figure 4B) (comment: Cdc13YFP expressed from integrated pREP45) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106304 Data not shown. (comment: Cdc2 does not go prematurely to the SPB in a cut12 mutant (this is the stf1-1 mutant)) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106301 (Figure 4A) (comment: Cdc13YFP expressed from integrated pREP45.) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106300 (Figure 4A) (comment: Cdc13YFP expressed from integrated pREP45) PMID:11683390 PBO:0106299 (Figure 4A) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037412 (Fig. 2C) (comment: pREP5cdc13YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0021007 (Fig. 2A, 3, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037411 (Fig. 2A, 3, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0021007 (Fig. 2A, 3, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc13YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037411 (Fig. 2A, 3, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc13YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0021770 (Fig. 2A, 2B) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0018999 (Fig. 2A) (comment: pREP5cdc13-YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) PMID:11683390 PBO:0018677 (Fig. 2A) (comment: pREP5cdc13-YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF)) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037148 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5D) (comment: pREP5cdc13YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11683390 PBO:0037410 (Fig. 2A, 2B) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0018999 (Fig. 2A, 2B) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0022133 (Fig. 2A, 2B) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0019070 (Fig. 2A, 2B) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0024116 (Fig. 2A, 2B) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) Proportion of total of Cdc2YFP in nucleus and cytoplasm varies across cell cycle. Lowest in nucleus during late mitosis (~ 10% of total), highest in nucleus in late G2 (~30-40%) of total PMID:11683390 PBO:0023023 (Fig. 2A b-c, 5) (comment: pREP5cdc2YFP integrant grown in YE+supplements (i.e. promoter OFF).) PMID:11685532 GO:0000776 (comment: mitotic, in meiosis it is only n the kinetochore during meitoic division(metaphase/anaphase) not during prophase) PMID:11694585 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using purified rabbit skeletal muscle F-actin) PMID:11694585 FYPO:0002437 (comment: temperature permissive for cdc4-8) PMID:11694585 FYPO:0003315 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc4-8) PMID:11694585 PBO:0019147 (comment: various abnormal shapes) PMID:11694585 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees C) PMID:11694585 FYPO:0002023 (comment: CONDITION 27 degrees C) PMID:11694585 FYPO:0004257 (comment: CONDITION 27 degrees C) PMID:11694585 PBO:0019147 (comment: various abnormal shapes) PMID:11694585 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees C) PMID:11694585 GO:0030479 (comment: dependent on actin cytoskeleton (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11694585 GO:0032153 (comment: dependent on actin cytoskeleton (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:11694585 GO:0051017 in vitro bundling, detected by microscopy; Figure 2 PMID:11694585 FYPO:0004257 (comment: CONDITION 27 degrees C) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0003315 (Figure 3b-g) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0001368 (Figure 3f,g) PMID:11696322 PBO:0104462 (Figure 3b-g,i) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0002021 (Figure 3b-g,i) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0002401 (Figure 4, table 1) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0003225 (Table 1) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0003193 (Table 1) PMID:11696322 PBO:0018345 (Figure 5a) PMID:11696322 PBO:0022665 (Figure 5b,c) PMID:11696322 PBO:0104463 (Figure 5e) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0001367 (Figure 3f,g) PMID:11696322 FYPO:0001234 data not shown PMID:11696322 FYPO:0000016 (Figure 3) PMID:11719193 GO:0008821 (comment: magneisum activated_by CHEBI:18420) PMID:11737264 FYPO:0005103 (comment: population is viable but sick; can't tell which individual cells are viable) PMID:11737264 FYPO:0007436 (comment: population is viable but sick, and the elongated multiseptate cells are probably dead) PMID:11737264 PBO:0019176 (comment: population grows well, but very small cells look lysed) PMID:11737264 FYPO:0000021 (comment: population is viable but sick; can't tell which individual cells are viable) PMID:11737264 FYPO:0000647 (comment: population is viable but sick; can't tell which individual cells are viable, but very small cells look lysed) PMID:11737264 PBO:0019176 (comment: population is viable, but very small cells look lysed) PMID:11739790 FYPO:0004511 (Figure 4B and D) PMID:11739790 PBO:0105588 (comment: arrested) PMID:11739790 PBO:0105588 (comment: arrested) PMID:11739790 PBO:0105588 (comment: arrested) PMID:11739790 FYPO:0004511 (Figure 4B and D) PMID:11739790 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2, Table 2) PMID:11777938 FYPO:0005322 (Figure 2) PMID:11777938 FYPO:0000620 (comment: CHECK NORMAL LENGTH) PMID:11780129 PBO:0112302 Psc3 localization was strikingly disrupted in the swi6∆ strain at both loci (Fig. 1b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112305 (Fig. 2a, b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112558 psc3-1T also displays the lagging-chromosome phenotype and mis-segregated the mini-chromosome Ch16 (ref. 17) at a higher rate than the wild type, mimicking the swi6∆ phenotype (Fig. 2a, b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112306 (Fig. 2a, b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112307 we found that cohesin mutants (psc3-1T, psc3-2T, psc3-4T and rad21-K1) produced switching-defective colonies at a rate nearly 100-fold that of the wild type (Fig. 3a,b). PMID:11780129 GO:0005721 Interestingly, we found that Psc3 is enriched at the heterochromatic locations containing Swi6, such as the silent mating-type locus and the centromeric repeats (Fig. 1b, c, wild type). PMID:11780129 FYPO:0002360 We consistently observed that psc3-4T and the other psc3 mutant alleles had no detectable effect on the silencing of a marker gene inserted at either centromeric (otr1R::ura4+) repeats or in the silent mating-type (Kint2::ura4+) region (see Supplementary Information). PMID:11780129 FYPO:0002336 We consistently observed that psc3-4T and the other psc3 mutant alleles had no detectable effect on the silencing of a marker gene inserted at either centromeric (otr1R::ura4+) repeats or in the silent mating-type (Kint2::ura4+) region (see Supplementary Information). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112301 Psc3 localization was strikingly disrupted in the swi6∆ strain at both loci (Fig. 1b). PMID:11780129 GO:0031934 Interestingly, we found that Psc3 is enriched at the heterochromatic locations containing Swi6, such as the silent mating-type locus and the centromeric repeats (Fig. 1b, c, wild type). PMID:11780129 GO:0031934 Interestingly, we found that Psc3 is enriched at the heterochromatic locations containing Swi6, such as the silent mating-type locus and the centromeric repeats (Fig. 1b, c, wild type). PMID:11780129 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 2b) PMID:11780129 PBO:0120506 shown), and the association with otr and KR was much reduced (Fig. 1d). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112301 Psc3 localization was strikingly disrupted in the swi6∆ strain at both loci (Fig. 1b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112302 Psc3 localization was strikingly disrupted in the swi6∆ strain at both loci (Fig. 1b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112307 we found that cohesin mutants (psc3-1T, psc3-2T, psc3-4T and rad21-K1) produced switching-defective colonies at a rate nearly 100-fold that of the wild type (Fig. 2a,b). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112559 psc3-1T also displays the lagging-chromosome phenotype and mis-segregated the mini-chromosome Ch16 (ref. 17) at a higher rate than the wild type, mimicking the swi6∆ phenotype (Fig. 2a, b). PMID:11780129 GO:0005721 Interestingly, we found that Psc3 is enriched at the heterochromatic locations containing Swi6, such as the silent mating-type locus and the centromeric repeats (Fig. 1b, c, wild type). PMID:11780129 PBO:0110924 However, this mutation did not affect Swi6 localization at otr and KR (Fig. 1e). PMID:11780129 PBO:0112307 we found that cohesin mutants (psc3-1T, psc3-2T, psc3-4T and rad21-K1) produced switching-defective colonies at a rate nearly 100-fold that of the wild type (Fig. 2a,b). PMID:11780129 FYPO:0000228 Moreover, the psc3+-GFP swi6∆ cells showed increased mini-chromosome loss and exhibited a high incidence of lagging chromosome and other chromosome segregation abnormalities (Fig. 2c) PMID:11780129 PBO:0112308 (Fig. 3b, data not shown) PMID:11780129 PBO:0112307 we found that cohesin mutants (psc3-1T, psc3-2T, psc3-4T and rad21-K1) produced switching-defective colonies at a rate nearly 100-fold that of the wild type (Fig. 3a,b). PMID:11781565 PBO:0106293 (Fig. 4D) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106294 (Fig 4E) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106278 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5) res1+ is unable to rescue the pat1-114 mutant at low levels of over expression PMID:11781565 PBO:0106291 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106290 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106289 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106288 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106286 (Fig. 1C) 5 fold increase in HU compared to no HU. res1 and lacZ fusion on episomal plasmids PMID:11781565 PBO:0106287 (Fig. 1C) no increase in presence of HU compared to no HU when all MCB elements are removed. res1 and lacZ fusion on episomal plasmids PMID:11781565 PBO:0106286 (Fig. 1C) Shows 5 fold increase in presence of HU compared to no HU. res1 and lacZ fusion on episomal plasmids PMID:11781565 PBO:0106285 Data not shown 20 fold increase in response to res1 oe. res1 and lacZ fusion on episomal plasmids PMID:11781565 PBO:0106284 data not shown 8 fold increase in response to res1 oe. res1 and lacZ fusion on episomal plasmids PMID:11781565 PBO:0106283 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106282 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106281 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106280 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106279 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106278 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106277 (Fig. 1B) PMID:11781565 FYPO:0006762 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0109006 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0096413 (Fig. 7B) res1S130A prevents the normal down regulation of MBF dependent transcription by res1+ PMID:11781565 PBO:0096409 (Fig. 7B) res1S130A prevents the normal down regulation of MBF dependent transcription by res1+ PMID:11781565 PBO:0098713 (Fig. 7B) res1S130A prevents the normal down regulation of MBF dependent transcription by res1+ PMID:11781565 PBO:0105915 (Fig. 6) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106293 (Fig. 4D) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106292 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106292 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106292 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11781565 PBO:0106293 (Fig. 4D) PMID:11781565 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5) res1-S130A can rescue the pat1-114 mutant at low levels of over expression PMID:11792803 PBO:0093462 (Fig. 6) PMID:11792803 PBO:0093462 (Fig. 6) PMID:11792803 FYPO:0005738 (Figure 2b) PMID:11792803 FYPO:0004255 (Figure 2b) PMID:11792803 FYPO:0000276 (Figure 2b) chromsome detached from spindle PMID:11792803 PBO:0033839 (Fig. 8) PMID:11792803 PBO:0093462 (Fig. 6) PMID:11792803 PBO:0092680 (Fig. 8) PMID:11792803 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 8) PMID:11792803 FYPO:0005739 (Figure 2b) PMID:11792803 FYPO:0003758 (Figure 2a) ( stretched chromaitn along elongating spindle at anaphase B) PMID:11818066 FYPO:0002052 (comment: not really sure freq is normal, because wt not shown, but text suggests it's close) PMID:11818066 FYPO:0002060 does not undergo meiosis under conditions where pat1-114 single mutant does PMID:11839792 PBO:0110538 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110537 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110536 Pap1p was localized predominantly to the cytoplasm in wild-type cells (Fig. 5A) as well as in the sar1-1, sec31-1 and pmm1- 1 mutants grown at the restrictive temperature, suggesting that nuclear protein export was not adversely affected in these cells (Fig. 5C,E,G). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110536 Pap1p was localized predominantly to the cytoplasm in wild-type cells (Fig. 5A) as well as in the sar1-1, sec31-1 and pmm1- 1 mutants grown at the restrictive temperature, suggesting that nuclear protein export was not adversely affected in these cells (Fig. 5C,E,G). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110535 Pap1p was localized predominantly to the cytoplasm in wild-type cells (Fig. 5A) as well as in the sar1-1, sec31-1 and pmm1- 1 mutants grown at the restrictive temperature, suggesting that nuclear protein export was not adversely affected in these cells (Fig. 5C,E,G). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110535 Pap1p was localized predominantly to the cytoplasm in wild-type cells (Fig. 5A) as well as in the sar1-1, sec31-1 and pmm1- 1 mutants grown at the restrictive temperature, suggesting that nuclear protein export was not adversely affected in these cells (Fig. 5C,E,G). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110535 Pap1p was localized predominantly to the cytoplasm in wild-type cells (Fig. 5A) as well as in the sar1-1, sec31-1 and pmm1- 1 mutants grown at the restrictive temperature, suggesting that nuclear protein export was not adversely affected in these cells (Fig. 5C,E,G). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110534 Pap1p was localized predominantly to the cytoplasm in wild-type cells (Fig. 5A) as well as in the sar1-1, sec31-1 and pmm1- 1 mutants grown at the restrictive temperature, suggesting that nuclear protein export was not adversely affected in these cells (Fig. 5C,E,G). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110533 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110532 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110531 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110530 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110529 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110528 19% were septated, binucleated cells with condensed chromosomes. (comment: vw:2c binucleate? should this be WT knockdown?) PMID:11839792 FYPO:0002280 These data confirm that pmm1 is an essential gene. Microscopic examination of the tetrad dissection plates revealed that, of 54 pmm1 null spores examined, 98% germinated. Of these, 52% formed single, rounded cells and 47% arrested as single, septated cells. PMID:11839792 PBO:0110526 sar1, sec31 and pmm1 are essential genes vw:2c binucleate? should this be WT knockdown? PMID:11839792 FYPO:0002061 sar1, sec31 and pmm1 are essential genes PMID:11839792 FYPO:0002061 sar1, sec31 and pmm1 are essential genes PMID:11839792 FYPO:0002061 sar1, sec31 and pmm1 are essential genes PMID:11839792 FYPO:0003935 The glycosylation profile of acid phosphatase in sec31-1 cells also revealed a block in secretion from the ER (Fig. 2B). In sec31-1 cells at 25°C (Fig. 2B, lane 3), a low level of the 72 kDa form of acid phosphatase (arrow) and high molecular weight smears indicated normal protein secretion. However, sec31-1 cells incubated at 36°C for 4 hours, accumulated a high level of the 72 kDa ER form of acid phosphatase (Fig. 2B, lane 4), indicating that protein secretion from the ER is inhibited PMID:11839792 FYPO:0003935 In sar1-1 cells, acid phosphatase accumulated in its 72 kDa core glycosylated form (arrow) even at 25°C (Fig. 2A, lane 5), and this form increased in abundance upon incubation at 36°C (Fig. 2A, lanes 6-8), indicating a block in its secretion from the ER PMID:11839792 PBO:0110540 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11839792 PBO:0110539 56% of sar1-1, 68% of sec31-1, and 50% of pmm1-1 cells had accumulated ER membranes and dilated nuclear and ER lumens (Table 1). PMID:11854402 PBO:0101936 (comment: CHECK during premeiotic DNA replication) PMID:11854402 PBO:0099076 (comment: CHECK during premeiotic DNA replication) PMID:11854402 PBO:0101937 (comment: CHECK during premeiotic DNA replication) PMID:11854402 PBO:0101936 (comment: CHECK during premeiotic DNA replication) PMID:11854402 PBO:0101936 (comment: CHECK during premeiotic DNA replication) PMID:11854409 FYPO:0003440 (Fig. 2, 3) PMID:11854409 PBO:0097222 (Fig. 1A) (comment: CHECK inviable) PMID:11854409 GO:0005515 (comment: UPR) PMID:11854409 FYPO:0006558 (Fig. 2, 3) PMID:11854409 GO:0005515 (comment: UPR) PMID:11854409 GO:0005515 (comment: UPR) PMID:11854409 GO:0005515 (Figure 5C) PMID:11854409 GO:0005515 (Figure 5B) PMID:11854409 GO:0005515 (Figure 5A) PMID:11856374 FYPO:0002061 (comment: Loss of cia1+ led to a lethal phenotype) PMID:11861551 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7a) PMID:11861551 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 7a) PMID:11861551 FYPO:0000131 (Fig. 4) PMID:11861551 GO:0000776 (Figure 7) PMID:11861551 FYPO:0004101 (Fig. 4) PMID:11861551 FYPO:0004101 (Fig. 4) PMID:11861551 FYPO:0003286 (Fig. 4c) PMID:11861551 PBO:0097993 (Fig. 3) PMID:11861551 PBO:0035224 (Fig. 3) PMID:11861551 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 1a) PMID:11861551 PBO:0022963 (Fig. 1) PMID:11861551 GO:0005634 (Fig. 1a) PMID:11861551 GO:1990023 (Figure 7) PMID:11861551 PBO:0112057 (Fig. 7) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 8B) PMID:11861765 PBO:0105971 (Fig. 7C) PMID:11861765 PBO:0105970 (Fig. 7B) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0000581 (Fig. 5B) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0000925 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11861765 PBO:0033665 (Fig. 3C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11861765 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3A) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0002578 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11861765 PBO:0093586 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11861765 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11861765 PBO:0105969 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11861765 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 2) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:11861765 PBO:0033209 (Fig. 4B,C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0000141 (Fig. 4D) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 4D) PMID:11861765 PBO:0035685 (Fig. 4B,C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0001779 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0003241 (Fig. 4B) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0000141 (Fig. 8C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0000839 (Fig. 8C) PMID:11861765 PBO:0096828 (Fig. 4A) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0001779 (Fig. 3D) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0004507 (Fig. 3C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 3C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 3C) PMID:11861765 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 8B) PMID:11861765 PBO:0035688 (Fig. 8A) PMID:11861905 PBO:0092180 (Figure 1a) PMID:11861905 FYPO:0007627 The 210-nt region resides downstream of the distal poly(A) site and it is not included in the mature rrg1+ mRNA, in contrast to other regulatory elements for post-transcriptional control. However, some recent studies on S.pombe have shown that RNA pol II transcription proceeds beyond the poly(A) site and that the downstream sequences located in the 3′ noncoding region are responsible for transcription termination and mRNA 3′-end formation, which are closely coupled to efficient gene expression PMID:11861905 PBO:0092337 (Figure 1a) PMID:11870212 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11870212 PBO:0033837 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11870212 PBO:0108184 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11870212 FYPO:0000141 (comment: movement in anap[hase A) PMID:11870212 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11870212 PBO:0033837 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11870212 PBO:0108184 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11882285 PBO:0102360 (Fig. 5a) PMID:11882285 PBO:0102359 S1 PMID:11882285 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 2D) PMID:11882285 FYPO:0001532 (Fig. 1) PMID:11882285 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. 1) PMID:11882285 FYPO:0000639 (Fig. 1) PMID:11882285 FYPO:0003307 (Fig. 1) PMID:11882285 PBO:0102358 (Fig. 1C) PMID:11882285 PBO:0094474 (Fig. 1) (3-4um normal metaphese lenght 2-2.5 um PMID:11882285 PBO:0023558 (Fig. 4) PMID:11882285 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 2D) PMID:11882285 PBO:0102359 S1 PMID:11882285 PBO:0102359 S1 PMID:11882285 PBO:0102359 S1 PMID:11882285 PBO:0092680 (Figure 3) PMID:11882285 PBO:0102361 (Fig. 5a) (comment: ie wt like) PMID:11884512 FYPO:0000268 (Figure 3C) PMID:11884512 FYPO:0000097 data not shown PMID:11884512 FYPO:0001253 (Fig. 3B) PMID:11884512 PBO:0098732 NEM, which inhibit the Pmt3-processing activity of Ulp1, and the serine protease inhibitor PMSF, have no effect on Pmt3 deconjugating activity PMID:11884512 PBO:0099111 Of the inhibitors we tested, only iodoacetamide (10 mM) and NEM (10 mM) inhibited Ulp1 activity PMID:11884512 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as rad17 single mutant, epistatic) PMID:11884512 PBO:0095634 data not shown PMID:11884604 PBO:0098977 (comment: not much evidence of specificity for H3 vs. H4 or position) PMID:11884604 PBO:0114597 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114598 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114599 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114600 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114596 actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114595 actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 GO:0000785 (comment: CHECK not (coincident_with(SO:0001789) | coincident_with(SO:0001795))) PMID:11884604 PBO:0114603 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114602 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114596 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 GO:0004407 actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114601 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114595 (comment: broad specificity;) actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11884604 PBO:0114597 actually inferred from combination of phenotype and sequence similarity PMID:11886869 FYPO:0002588 a pronounced protective effect of the Zhf inactivation could be detected also for Ni2+ PMID:11886869 FYPO:0000763 In contrast to that, the zhf disruption was found to significantly protect cells from toxicity of Cd2+ ions, the third known substrate of CDF proteins. At the IC50 concentration for wild-type cells of 100 μM, Δzhf cells were inhibited by only 4% (±3%) (Fig. 1D). PMID:11886869 FYPO:0001245 Similarly, the absence of a functional Zhf protein rendered the S. pombe cells Co2+-hypersensitive (Fig. 1C). At 1 mM Co2+ in EMM, wild-type cells showed 94% (±11%) of the optical density of untreated control cells, whereas Δzhf cells reached only 36% (±3.5%). PMID:11886869 PBO:0111429 To determine whether the main pathway for Cd2+ detoxification in S. pombe, the formation of phytochelatins, is required for the Δzhf-dependent protection, the zhf gene was disrupted in the Δpcs strain Sp27 (20). Toxicity assays showed that the protective effect was even more pronounced in this genetic background. PMID:11886869 GO:0140209 (comment: storage) PMID:11886869 PBO:0110448 In the presence of elevated Zn2+ levels, however, they were severely growth-inhibited (Fig. 1, A and B). PMID:11886869 PBO:0093559 Δzhf strain were viable and showed only a minor reduction in growth rate under control conditions without any added heavy metal salts. PMID:11895484 FYPO:0003835 ell and nucleishapes in meu10∆ cells during the horse-tail, meiosisI and meiosis II stages were normal (data not shownand uppermost panel at 8 h in Fig. 4A) PMID:11895484 FYPO:0004925 Moreover, the thickness of the walls of the meu10∆spores was not homogeneous. In some parts, the sporewall was approximately threefold thicker than wild-type spore walls and seemed to be composed of sparsematerial, whereas in other parts, they were abnormallythin and looked very weak. The enlarged image of anabnormal ascospore shows a scattered stripe structureacross the spore wall (Fig. 5C) that is not observed in thewall of wild-type ascospores. The abnormal spore wallseems fragile, as some of them appear to be broken,allowing the cytoplasmic material to leak out. In addi-tion, at the later time point (22 h), most of the ascosporewalls disappeared. This fragility of the ascospore walls islikely to be why the meu10∆ spore nuclei are stainingabnormally with Hoechst33342 (as seen in Fig. 4A). PMID:11895484 GO:0005619 At meiosis II, however, Meu10-GFP appearedthroughout the cytoplasm and displayed a homogene-ous subcellular distribution (Fig. 6Aiv). As sporulationcommenced and progressed, the Meu10-GFP proteingradually moved to the peripheral region of the spores(Fig. 6Av), finally being distributed as a ring around eachof the four spores (Fig. 6Avi). Following sporulation, theGFP signal relocalized into the cytoplasm, where it wasfound as punctuated granules (Fig. 6Avii). PMID:11895484 PBO:0112886 As visualized by the goldparticles, 1,3-β-glucan was found at the inner layer ofthe spore wall in the wild-type ascospores but in meu10∆ascospores it was scattered throughout the spore wall(Fig. 7A).Thus, Meu10 is required for the accurate local-ization of 1,3-β-glucan in the spore wall PMID:11895484 FYPO:0000196 Like the meu10∆mutant (Fig. 3C), mature ascospores were not generatedby this mutant. PMID:11895484 FYPO:0002150 Like the meu10∆ mutant, the spores from this mutantwere not viable (Fig. 8B) PMID:11895484 PBO:0112887 Moreover, Meu10-N117∆-GFP signals in the abnormally shaped ascospores werenot detected (Fig. 8Ciii), indicating that this domain isessential for the spore wall localization of Meu10 PMID:11895484 FYPO:0002150 In this mutant, all the spores wereunviable and only faint signals from Meu10-C120∆-GFP were detected. (Fig. 8B, Cii) PMID:11895484 FYPO:0002150 No mature ascospores were observed in the meu10∆mutant (Fig. 3C and see Fig. 4A). PMID:11895484 PBO:0112885 Northern blot analysis on RNA from these cells usingmeu10 + cDNA as a probe revealed that meu10+ was tran-scribed during meiosis, even in mei4-null mutant cells(Fig. 1D). PMID:11895484 FYPO:0002060 Thus,the meu10+ gene is not essential for vegetative growth. PMID:11895484 FYPO:0000196 No mature ascospores were observed in the meu10∆mutant (Fig. 3C and see Fig. 4A). PMID:11895484 FYPO:0000583 No mature ascospores were observed in the meu10∆mutant (Fig. 3C and see Fig. 4A). PMID:11895484 FYPO:0002043 We next measured the DNA content of the meu10∆ and wild-type cells after nitrogenstarvation by flow cytometry. No apparent differencewas observed (data not shown), which indicates thatMeu10 is not required for pre-meiotic DNA synthesis.No mature ascospores were observed in the meu10∆mutant (Fig. 3C and see Fig. 4A). PMID:11907273 FYPO:0000172 (comment: using chromosome III) PMID:11909965 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2C) PMID:11909965 PBO:0033937 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11909965 PBO:0096196 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11909965 PBO:0096196 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11909965 PBO:0096195 (Fig. 2B) PMID:11909965 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2C) PMID:11909965 PBO:0023853 (Figure 5A) PMID:11909965 PBO:0096197 (Figure 3a) (comment: CHECK DECREASED cell cycle arrest in mitotic anaphase) PMID:11909965 FYPO:0003762 (Figure 3a) (comment: CHECK cell cycle arrest in mitotic metaphase) PMID:11909965 FYPO:0003762 (Figure 3a) (comment: CHECK cell cycle arrest in mitotic metaphase) PMID:11909965 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11927555 FYPO:0003738 (Fig. 6) PMID:11927555 FYPO:0000620 (Fig. 6) resulted in a synthetic arrest at metaphase of mitosis. This contrasts with the G1 cell cycle arrest of pim1-d1 single mutant cells (Krien et al., 1998). PMID:11927555 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 6) PMID:11927555 PBO:0093564 (Figure 6) PMID:11927555 FYPO:0000276 (Figure 6) PMID:11927555 PBO:0101165 (Figure 6) which was enhanced by the presence of the pim1-d1 mutation at 36°C to include all mitotic cells (arrowed PMID:11927555 FYPO:0000338 (Fig. 6) PMID:11927555 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6) PMID:11927555 FYPO:0006821 The double ®n1Dbub1D mutants were viable, though substantially retarded in colony formation and showed extensive chromosome segregation defects (Figure 7A). PMID:11927555 FYPO:0000141 The double ®n1Dbub1D mutants were viable, though substantially retarded in colony formation and showed extensive chromosome segregation defects (Figure 7A). PMID:11927555 FYPO:0002061 Double mutants between ®n1D and the temperature-sensitive allele rad21-K1 (Tatebayashi et al., 1998) were synthetically lethal at all temperatures PMID:11927555 PBO:0101166 (in. non mitotic cells) PMID:11927555 GO:0006998 suggesting the lethal synthetic interaction between ®n1D and cut11 might relate of the nuclear envelope rather than SPB anchoring during mitosis PMID:11927555 PBO:0093564 (Figure 6) PMID:11927555 PBO:0101164 (Figure 5) PMID:11927555 PBO:0018346 (Figure 5) PMID:11927555 PBO:0037408 (Figure 5) PMID:11927555 FYPO:0007566 These data show that Fin1p- mediated compaction of the chromosomes is not functionally related to mitotic chromosome condensation and the mechanism by which it occurs remains obscure. PMID:11927555 FYPO:0007566 These data show that Fin1p- mediated compaction of the chromosomes is not functionally related to mitotic chromosome condensation and the mechanism by which it occurs remains obscure. PMID:11927555 FYPO:0007566 These data show that Fin1p- mediated compaction of the chromosomes is not functionally related to mitotic chromosome condensation and the mechanism by which it occurs remains obscure. PMID:11927555 FYPO:0007566 These data show that Fin1p- mediated compaction of the chromosomes is not functionally related to mitotic chromosome condensation and the mechanism by which it occurs remains obscure. PMID:11950879 PBO:0092680 (comment: vw: nda3 tubulin mutant does not assemble spindle and shows Mad2 is localized to unattached kinetochores) PMID:11950879 FYPO:0003570 ...majority of the Mad2-GFP was localized to the spindle PMID:11950879 FYPO:0003570 ...majority of the Mad2-GFP was localized to the spindle PMID:11950879 FYPO:0002638 ...majority of the Mad2-GFP was localized to the spindle PMID:11950884 PBO:0102924 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0007810 (Fig. 5 Table 4) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0007810 (Fig. 5 Table 3,4) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0007810 (Fig. 5, Table 3,4) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102925 (Fig. 6A) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102926 (Fig. 6C) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102927 location is abolished during mating Fig4Dc and Fig4Ec PMID:11950884 FYPO:0000761 (Fig. 6C) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0000761 (Fig. 6C) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0006772 (Fig. 8D,E) pom1 has a role in the relocalisation of actin to the shmooing cell tip PMID:11950884 GO:0043332 After pheromone addition, Tea1GFP became mostly lost from the growing end and was redistributed along the cell periphery at the nongrowing larger end (Fig. 3E). After pheromone addition, Tea2GFP and Tip1YFP were also reduced at the growing end, accumulating at the non-growing end and in the cytoplasm, often as dots in a row (Fig. 3E). The same relocalisation was observed for Tea2GFP during an h90 mating. In conjugating cells, Tea2GFP was found to localise to the nongrowing ends with some dots in the.. PMID:11950884 GO:0043332 After pheromone addition, Tea1GFP became mostly lost from the growing end and was redistributed along the cell periphery at the nongrowing larger end (Fig. 3E). After pheromone addition, Tea2GFP and Tip1YFP were also reduced at the growing end, accumulating at the non-growing end and in the cytoplasm, often as dots in a row (Fig. 3E). The same relocalisation was observed for Tea2GFP during an h90 mating. In conjugating cells, Tea2GFP was found to localise to the nongrowing ends with some dots in the.. PMID:11950884 GO:0043332 After pheromone addition, Tea1GFP became mostly lost from the growing end and was redistributed along the cell periphery at the nongrowing larger end (Fig. 3E). After pheromone addition, Tea2GFP and Tip1YFP were also reduced at the growing end, accumulating at the non-growing end and in the cytoplasm, often as dots in a row (Fig. 3E). The same relocalisation was observed for Tea2GFP during an h90 mating. In conjugating cells, Tea2GFP was found to localise to the nongrowing ends with some dots in the.. PMID:11950884 PBO:0102927 (Fig. 4F) location also exists during mating PMID:11950884 FYPO:0007563 (Fig. 6B) All three mutants were able to detect and respond to pheromone by arresting in G1, as shown by FACS analysis (Fig. 6B) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0007563 (Fig. 6B) PMID:11950884 FYPO:0007563 (Fig. 6B) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102928 regulation of PMID:11950884 PBO:0102925 (Fig. 6A) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102925 (Fig. 6A) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102921 (Fig. 1) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102922 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11950884 PBO:0102923 (Fig. 2A) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0001575 (comment: dominent negative effect) PMID:11950927 PBO:0098340 Pic1- 765-924, which lacks the IN box, failed to bind Ark1p PMID:11950927 FYPO:0000134 (Figure 6A) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 6A) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0001575 (comment: dominent negative effect) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0003165 (Figure 1C) PMID:11950927 PBO:0098338 (Figure 2) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0000134 (Fig. 3c) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 3c) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4) PMID:11950927 FYPO:0001575 (comment: dominent negative effect) PMID:11950932 PBO:0110443 The CAA20785 GFP fusion protein localized normally in cdc16-116, spg1-106, cdc7-24, and sid2-250 temperature-sensitive mutants...(Figure 3) PMID:11950932 PBO:0110443 The CAA20785 GFP fusion protein localized normally in cdc16-116, spg1-106, cdc7-24, and sid2-250 temperature-sensitive mutants...(Figure 3) PMID:11950932 PBO:0018346 The single and merged images indicate that CAA20785 colocalizes with Sid4p to SPBs throughout the cell cycle (Figure 2B). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110445 At 36°C, Spg1p-GFP was detected at SPBs in wild-type cells but was absent from SPBs in the cdc11 mutant strains (Figure 4B). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110445 At 36°C, Spg1p-GFP was detected at SPBs in wild-type cells but was absent from SPBs in the cdc11 mutant strains (Figure 4B). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110444 However, its localization to the SPB was lost in the sid4-SA1 mutant at restrictive temperature (Figure 3). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110443 The CAA20785 GFP fusion protein localized normally in cdc16-116, spg1-106, cdc7-24, and sid2-250 temperature-sensitive mutants...(Figure 3) PMID:11950932 PBO:0110443 The CAA20785 GFP fusion protein localized normally in cdc16-116, spg1-106, cdc7-24, and sid2-250 temperature-sensitive mutants...(Figure 3) PMID:11950932 PBO:0018634 The single and merged images indicate that CAA20785 colocalizes with Sid4p to SPBs throughout the cell cycle (Figure 2B). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110447 Overproduction of Cdc11p(631-1045) had no effect on the localization of Sid4p-GFP but caused the loss of Cdc11p-GFP and Spg1p-GFP from SPBs (Figure 5B). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110446 Overproduction of Cdc11p(631-1045) had no effect on the localization of Sid4p-GFP but caused the loss of Cdc11p-GFP and Spg1p-GFP from SPBs (Figure 5B). This is consistent with the with the idea that Cdc11p(631-1045) saturates the SPB binding site for Cdc11p, thus eliminating the opportunity for the full-length protein to localize to the SPB. PMID:11950932 FYPO:0007569 Interestingly, we found that overproduction of GFP-Cdc11p(631-1045) gener-ated a sid phenotype (Figure 5A). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110443 GFP- Cdc11p(1- 630) was distributed throughout the cytoplasm (our unpublished results), but GFP-Cdc11p(631-1045) localized to SPBs (Figure 5A). PMID:11950932 PBO:0110444 GFP- Cdc11p(1- 630) was distributed throughout the cytoplasm (our unpublished results), but GFP-Cdc11p(631-1045) localized to SPBs (Figure 5A). PMID:11952833 FYPO:0004537 (comment: premature SIN) PMID:11952833 PBO:0113865 (comment: even though cdc13 is present) PMID:11952833 PBO:0113866 (comment: even though cdc13 is present) PMID:11955632 FYPO:0003655 (comment: CHECK tRNA) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0001840 (comment: DNS) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0006171 (Figure 5D) (comment: abolished pausing) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0005343 (Figure 5D) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 5D) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 5D) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0003969 (Figure 5B) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0003969 (Figure 5B) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0000670 (Figure 5B) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0000670 (Figure 5B) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 5B) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:11967147 PBO:0024749 (Fig. 2d) PMID:11967147 PBO:0024749 (Fig. 2d) PMID:11967147 PBO:0103982 (Fig. 2a) PMID:11967147 PBO:0103982 (Fig. 2a) PMID:11967147 PBO:0020141 (Fig. 2b) PMID:11967147 PBO:0020141 (Fig. 2b) PMID:11967147 PBO:0103981 (Fig. 1D) PMID:11967147 PBO:0103981 (Fig. 1D) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0001840 (comment: DNs) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0001840 (Fig. 1C) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11967147 PBO:0103980 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11967147 PBO:0103980 (Fig. 1A) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S1) (comment: CHECK 20% longer) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S1) (comment: CHECK 20% longer) PMID:11967147 PBO:0093767 (Figure S1) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S1) (comment: CHECK 20% longer) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S1) PMID:11967147 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S1) PMID:11972332 PBO:0109322 (Figure 1A) PMID:12000964 FYPO:0003438 (comment: vw: I added this as an inference, because the checkpoint is never satisfied) PMID:12000964 FYPO:0003545 (comment: vw: I added this as an inference, because the checkpoint is never satisfied) PMID:12000964 FYPO:0004588 (comment: vw: delayed) PMID:12000964 FYPO:0000611 (comment: vw: DNA checkpoint dept) PMID:12006645 FYPO:0002059 (comment: tetrads only) PMID:12007420 PBO:0019143 Fig. 4D (comment: tea3 does not affect polarity and the elongated cells do not branch. This is different to pom1 where cdc11-119 cells form branches) PMID:12007420 FYPO:0001406 Fig. 3B PMID:12007420 FYPO:0002060 Fig. 3B PMID:12007420 PBO:0101140 Fig. 1D PMID:12007420 PBO:0103185 Fig. 1C PMID:12007420 FYPO:0003150 Fig. 1B PMID:12007420 PBO:0099942 Fig. 1 PMID:12007420 PBO:0097442 Fig. 4B PMID:12007420 FYPO:0002452 Fig. 3B PMID:12007420 FYPO:0002060 Fig. 3B PMID:12007420 FYPO:0002060 Fig. 3B PMID:12007420 PBO:0103191 Fig. 3D PMID:12007420 FYPO:0002061 Fig. 3B PMID:12007420 PBO:0103192 Fig. 4A PMID:12007420 PBO:0103192 Fig. 4C PMID:12007420 PBO:0103190 Fig. 3C PMID:12007420 PBO:0103189 Fig. 2D (comment: tea3GFP staining cell middle after nda3 block and release) PMID:12007420 PBO:0103188 Fig. 2D (comment: no tea3GFP staining cell middle in nda3 block) PMID:12007420 PBO:0103187 Fig. 2A PMID:12007420 PBO:0101140 Fig. 1D PMID:12007420 PBO:0103185 Fig. 1C PMID:12019258 FYPO:0005433 (comment: assayed using 160-bp palindromic sequence inserted into ade6 locus) PMID:12023299 PBO:0101530 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093629 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093629 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093619 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093619 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093619 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0100481 (comment: mah: slighly more severe than rad50delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0096052 (comment mah: assayed substrate: exogenous histone H1) PMID:12023299 PBO:0101526 (comment: CHECK mah: residue=T215) PMID:12023299 PBO:0101530 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093619 (comment: mah: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093620 (comment: mah: same as rqh1delta alone) PMID:12023299 PBO:0093620 (comment: mah: sensitivity depends on how highly overexpressed top3+ is; more top3+ -> lower sensitivity) PMID:12023299 GO:0000724 (comment: mah: localization to DSB sites also contributes to inference) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103832 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103833 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103834 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103834 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103834 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103831 (Fig. 4A) PMID:12034771 PBO:0100778 (Fig. 4B) (comment: I know that the protein is localising to the plus end but they did not say this in this paper although they do say it is on the tips of polymerizing microtubules so it could be FYPO 0004731) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103835 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103836 (Fig. 3C, 5A) (comment: CHECK STILL TO ADD curved around cell end during mitotic interphase) PMID:12034771 FYPO:0003702 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12034771 FYPO:0003702 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12034771 PBO:0037573 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12034771 PBO:0037573 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12034771 PBO:0037574 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103837 (Fig. 6) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103838 (Fig. 6) PMID:12034771 PBO:0018421 (comment: used endogenous tea2 gene tagged at C term with GFP). Fig1A PMID:12034771 PBO:0037211 (comment: used endogenous tea1 gene tagged at C term with YFP and tubulin CFP for live cell imaging of tea1 on microtubules) Fig1C PMID:12034771 PBO:0103829 (comment: used endogenous tea2 gene tagged at C term with GFP). Fig1A PMID:12034771 PBO:0103830 (Figure 2A) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103831 (Fig. 2C) (comment: OUTSTANDING Q IS IT ALONG OR ON?) PMID:12034771 PBO:0103839 (Fig. 6) PMID:12050156 PBO:0110449 FIG. 1. Zhf is required for growth on high and low zinc PMID:12050156 PBO:0093530 Cadmium increased the proportion of longer zym1 transcripts as observed previously following the exposure to copper (Fig. 6B). PMID:12050156 FYPO:0000116 The growth of the resulting zym1Δ showed only a small but reproducible impairment in rich medium (YE5S) supplemented with 10-100 μm zinc (Fig. 5A). PMID:12050156 PBO:0110451 The abundance of zym1 transcripts was also reduced in cells lacking Pcr1, a bZIP transcription factor that in conjunction with Atf1 functions downstream of Sty1 (41, 42) (Fig. 3C). PMID:12050156 PBO:0110451 but this pathway is not obligatory for zinc perception because zinc induction was retained in Wis1 mutants albeit at reduced magnitude. PMID:12050156 PBO:0110450 Both the basal and zinc-induced levels of zym1 transcripts were severely reduced in wis1Δ (Fig. 3C). PMID:12050156 PBO:0111362 Zinc caused the accumulation of zym1 transcripts with up to 10 -20-fold increase 30 min after the addition of ZnSO4 (Fig. 3, A and C). PMID:12050156 PBO:0110449 Zhf Is Required for Growth on Low Zinc PMID:12050156 PBO:0110448 Most importantly, the zhfΔ strain was hypersensitive to zinc showing impaired growth on rich medium (YE5S) compared with the equivalent control strain and was unable to grow in medium supplemented with 20 μm ZnSO4 (Fig. 1C). PMID:12050156 PBO:0110448 FIG. 1. Zhf is required for growth on high and low zinc PMID:12062100 PBO:0097586 (comment: longer transcript) PMID:12062100 PBO:0097585 (comment: longer transcript) PMID:12062100 PBO:0092132 (comment: longer transcript) PMID:12065422 FYPO:0002061 DNS PMID:12065422 FYPO:0002061 DNS PMID:12065422 PBO:0095087 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) Figure 5d PMID:12065422 FYPO:0001124 (comment: recessive, loss-of-function mutation) PMID:12065422 FYPO:0002061 Introduction of either ®n1.ts1 or ®n1.D to a cut12.s11 cdc25.22 mutant background abolished the growth of cdc25.22 above 30°C that had been conferred by the cut12.s11 mutation (Figure 6C). PMID:12065422 PBO:0095089 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) Figure 7 PMID:12065422 PBO:0095085 (Figures 1C and 2C) PMID:12065422 PBO:0095088 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) Figure 7 PMID:12065422 PBO:0095086 (Figure 5d) PMID:12065422 FYPO:0000620 (Figure 2B and C) PMID:12065422 PBO:0095084 (Figure 1C) PMID:12065422 PBO:0095084 (Figure 1C) PMID:12065422 PBO:0095084 (Figure 1B) PMID:12065422 PBO:0095083 (Figure 1A) We concluded that the severe phenotype of a ®n1.ts1 mutant is a transitory response to loss of Fin1 function. This implied that ®n1.D haploids adapted to loss of Fin1 after the ®rst division of a germinating spore. PMID:12065422 FYPO:0001124 (Table II) PMID:12065422 FYPO:0003481 (Table II) PMID:12065422 FYPO:0001399 (comment: recessive, loss-of-function mutation) PMID:12065422 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 2A; Table II) PMID:12074602 PBO:0111133 (comment: binds to 54-bp element at 1186-1239) PMID:12093738 PBO:0093769 (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/3165) Fig5B in the absence of cig2 there is a delay in the appearance of cut cells PMID:12093738 PBO:0100990 (Fig. 1D) PMID:12093738 PBO:0100989 (Fig. 1D) The protein cdc2 protein assayed is in complex with cig2 as there is no cdc2-cdc13 complex present PMID:12093738 PBO:0100988 (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/3165) Fig5C PMID:12093738 PBO:0100987 (Fig. 5C) PMID:12093738 PBO:0100986 (Fig. 4A) cells block normally with 1C DNA content even when cig2 is over expressed PMID:12093738 PBO:0100985 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12093738 FYPO:0000017 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12093738 FYPO:0003449 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12093738 PBO:0100984 (Fig. 5A) used forward scatter to measure cell size small peak of short cells PMID:12093738 PBO:0019210 (Fig. 3) data not shown cell viability is reduced at late time points PMID:12093738 PBO:0100983 (Fig. 5A) small peak of less that 1C DNA content PMID:12093738 PBO:0100982 (Fig. 3B) no G1 peak is observed showing that S phase onset is not delayed PMID:12093738 PBO:0100981 (Fig. 3C) (comment: cig2 over expression from ~10hours after thiamine removal) PMID:12093738 PBO:0099234 (Fig. 3A, D) PMID:12093738 PBO:0100981 (Fig. 4B) cig2 over expression also occurs when cells blocked with HU PMID:12093738 PBO:0100980 (Fig. 2C) the cdc2-cig2 and cdc2-cdc13 complexe have no tyrosine 15 phosphorylation PMID:12093738 PBO:0099888 (Fig. 2C) the cdc2-cig2 and cdc2-cdc13 complexes have increased kinase activity PMID:12093738 PBO:0100979 (Fig. 1C) PMID:12093738 PBO:0100978 (Fig. 1C) PMID:12093738 PBO:0100977 (Fig. 1C) PMID:12093738 PBO:0024304 (Fig. 1A) PMID:12095692 GO:0001181 Neither the pol I/Rrn3p (Fig. 3, lane 3) nor the SpRrn7h complex fraction (Fig. 3, lanes 1 and 2) support accurate initiation of the S. pombe rRNA template 30 D 131, on their own. However, when both are present, accurate transcriptional initiation of the S. pombe rDNA gene promoter is reconstituted (Fig. 3, lanes 4 and 5). PMID:12095692 GO:0001181 Neither the pol I/Rrn3p (Fig. 3, lane 3) nor the SpRrn7h complex fraction (Fig. 3, lanes 1 and 2) support accurate initiation of the S. pombe rRNA template 30 D 131, on their own. However, when both are present, accurate transcriptional initiation of the S. pombe rDNA gene promoter is reconstituted (Fig. 3, lanes 4 and 5). PMID:12095692 GO:0001181 3.4. The putative SpRrn11h co-fractionates with Sp-MHRrn7h and rDNA transcription initiation activity PMID:12095692 GO:0001164 3.7. Association of SpRrn7h with rDNA core promoter sequences PMID:12112233 FYPO:0002522 (comment: actually accumulation) PMID:12112233 FYPO:0003027 (Figure 1) PMID:12112233 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:12181326 FYPO:0006661 data not shown PMID:12181336 PBO:0107189 (Fig. 5) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107189 (Fig. 5) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107191 (comment: small amount) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107189 (Fig. 6) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107192 (Fig. 7) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107193 (Fig. 7) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107187 (Fig. 4) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107186 (Fig. 4) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107185 (Fig. 3) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107184 (Fig. 3) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107188 (Fig. 4) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107184 (Fig. 3) PMID:12181336 GO:0005737 (Fig. 5) Consistent with previous immunolocalization studies (Gaits et al., 1998), wild-type Wis1-GFP showed solely cytoplasmic localization and little GFP signal was seen in the nuclear region (Figure 5A). PMID:12181336 PBO:0107189 (Fig. 5) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107183 (Fig. 3) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107183 (Fig. 3) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107182 (Figure 2B) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107181 (Figure 2B) PMID:12181336 PBO:0107182 (Figure 2B) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 29 degrees C) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 29 degrees C) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 27 degrees C) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002061 (condition 25 degrees C) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees C) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees C) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0000082 (comment: CONDITION restrictive temp 32) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0000082 (comment: CONDITION restrictive temp 36) PMID:12185500 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 27 degrees C) PMID:12185840 PBO:0101611 (Figure 2C) PMID:12185840 GO:0005739 (Fig. 2C) PMID:12186944 GO:0032153 "(comment: localization requires microtubules (assayed using thiabendazole or carbendazim) but not F-actin (assayed using latrunculin A)""" PMID:12186947 PBO:0021453 (comment: CHECK penetrance low if cells exposed to UV) PMID:12193640 PBO:0107146 As expected, Swi6, which depends on histone modification for chromatin binding, was delocalized from the ura4+ transgenes (Fig. 3C). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0003412 Two transgenes located centromere distal to the tRNA genes were de-repressed in ago1- , dcr1- , and rdp1- , but a transgene located within the central region remained silent. Similar results were obtained in all three mutant strains, as assayed by growth on medium lacking uracil and by Northern blots (Fig. 1, B) (21). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0003412 Two transgenes located centromere distal to the tRNA genes were de-repressed in ago1- , dcr1- , and rdp1- , but a transgene located within the central region remained silent. Similar results were obtained in all three mutant strains, as assayed by growth on medium lacking uracil and by Northern blots (Fig. 1, B) (21). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0003412 Two transgenes located centromere distal to the tRNA genes were de-repressed in ago1- , dcr1- , and rdp1- , but a transgene located within the central region remained silent. Similar results were obtained in all three mutant strains, as assayed by growth on medium lacking uracil and by Northern blots (Fig. 1, B) (21). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0004331 Two transgenes located centromere distal to the tRNA genes were de-repressed in ago1- , dcr1- , and rdp1- , but a transgene located within the central region remained silent. Similar results were obtained in all three mutant strains, as assayed by growth on medium lacking uracil and by Northern blots (Fig. 1, B) (21). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0004331 Two transgenes located centromere distal to the tRNA genes were de-repressed in ago1- , dcr1- , and rdp1- , but a transgene located within the central region remained silent. Similar results were obtained in all three mutant strains, as assayed by growth on medium lacking uracil and by Northern blots (Fig. 1, B) (21). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0004331 Two transgenes located centromere distal to the tRNA genes were de-repressed in ago1- , dcr1- , and rdp1- , but a transgene located within the central region remained silent. Similar results were obtained in all three mutant strains, as assayed by growth on medium lacking uracil and by Northern blots (Fig. 1, B) (21). PMID:12193640 PBO:0094684 However, three major transcripts that hybridized to the repeats were found to accumulate at high levels in each of the RNAi mutants (Fig. 1C). PMID:12193640 PBO:0094684 However, three major transcripts that hybridized to the repeats were found to accumulate at high levels in each of the RNAi mutants (Fig. 1C). PMID:12193640 PBO:0094684 However, three major transcripts that hybridized to the repeats were found to accumulate at high levels in each of the RNAi mutants (Fig. 1C). PMID:12193640 PBO:0097227 These transcripts were also found in swi6- (Fig. 1D) but at a much lower lev PMID:12193640 FYPO:0007337 dcr1- , rdp1- , and ago1- cells had increased levels of K4 in the centromeric region in comparison to actin controls (Fig. 3B). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0007337 dcr1- , rdp1- , and ago1- cells had increased levels of K4 in the centromeric region in comparison to actin controls (Fig. 3B). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0007337 dcr1- , rdp1- , and ago1- cells had increased levels of K4 in the centromeric region in comparison to actin controls (Fig. 3B). PMID:12193640 FYPO:0003096 In contrast, levels of K9 were greatly reduced. PMID:12193640 FYPO:0003096 In contrast, levels of K9 were greatly reduced. PMID:12193640 FYPO:0003096 In contrast, levels of K9 were greatly reduced. PMID:12193640 PBO:0107146 As expected, Swi6, which depends on histone modification for chromatin binding, was delocalized from the ura4+ transgenes (Fig. 3C). PMID:12193640 PBO:0107146 As expected, Swi6, which depends on histone modification for chromatin binding, was delocalized from the ura4+ transgenes (Fig. 3C). PMID:12196391 PBO:0093637 (comment: same as rad26delta alone) PMID:12196391 PBO:0093637 (comment: same as rad3delta alone) PMID:12196391 PBO:0093637 (comment: same as rad3delta alone) PMID:12196391 PBO:0093637 (comment: same as rad3delta alone) PMID:12196391 PBO:0093637 (comment: same as rad3delta alone) PMID:12196391 PBO:0093633 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:12196391 PBO:0093633 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:12207036 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:12207036 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:12207036 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:12242222 FYPO:0005870 (Fig. 4) PMID:12242222 FYPO:0002946 (Fig. 4E) PMID:12242222 FYPO:0000647 (Fig. 4) PMID:12242294 PBO:0103973 data not shown PMID:12242294 PBO:0103974 data not shown PMID:12242294 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 8d) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0002638 (Fig. 8a) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0002638 (Fig. 8a) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 8a) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0004085 (Fig. 8a) PMID:12242294 PBO:0099328 data not shown PMID:12242294 FYPO:0002390 (Fig. 1a) (comment: CHECK maintenence of) PMID:12242294 PBO:0103972 data not shown PMID:12242294 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 8b) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 8b) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 1a) PMID:12242294 PBO:0034020 (Figure 9) PMID:12242294 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 8d) PMID:12354095 PBO:0101752 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 PBO:0101752 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0000118 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001470 (Fig. 4A) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001470 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 4A) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112785 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112784 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112783 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112782 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0110822 (Fig. 3A and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112781 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112780 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112779 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112778 (Fig. 3B and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112777 (Fig. 3A and D) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2C) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2C) PMID:12354095 PBO:0112776 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0104246 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0094642 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0005970 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 PBO:0101760 (Fig. 1) PMID:12354095 FYPO:0001406 (Fig. 6) PMID:12354095 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 5C and D) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12354095 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12390246 PBO:0034015 penetrance is mentioned in EXP accompanying fig 6A PMID:12390246 PBO:0034018 penetrance is mentioned in EXP accompanying fig 6A PMID:12390246 PBO:0034017 penetrance is mentioned in EXP accompanying fig 6A PMID:12390246 PBO:0034015 (Fig. 6A) PMID:12390246 FYPO:0005349 (Fig. 4a,b) PMID:12390246 PBO:0034014 penetrance is mentioned in EXP accompanying fig 6A PMID:12390246 PBO:0034016 penetrance is mentioned in EXP accompanying fig 6A PMID:12399381 PBO:0107302 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107309 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 FYPO:0006822 (Table 4) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107308 (Figure 6b) (comment: CHECK during x phase?) PMID:12399381 PBO:0094966 (comment: semi wee) PMID:12399381 PBO:0094730 (Figure 6A) PMID:12399381 FYPO:0000590 (Fig. 5C, D) PMID:12399381 PBO:0037055 (Figure 5C, D) PMID:12399381 GO:0034399 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12399381 GO:0005737 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12399381 GO:0005634 (Fig. 5A) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107305 (Fig. 5) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107305 (Fig. 5) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107305 (Fig. 5) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107304 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107304 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107304 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107304 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107302 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107302 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107302 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 FYPO:0001490 (Figure 3) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107303 (Figure 2C, D) PMID:12399381 PBO:0095634 (Figure 2a) PMID:12399381 PBO:0037050 (Figure 2a) PMID:12399381 PBO:0095685 (Figure 1) PMID:12399381 PBO:0095634 (Figure 1) PMID:12399381 PBO:0107302 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK cdr phenotype) PMID:12399381 PBO:0037050 (Figure 1) PMID:12411492 PBO:0107490 (comment: same as plo1-ts35 alone) PMID:12411492 PBO:0107491 (comment: same as plo1-ts35 alone) PMID:12411492 PBO:0107489 (comment: same as plo1-ts35 alone) PMID:12419251 PBO:0105826 (comment: normal binding periodicity over cell cycle) PMID:12419251 FYPO:0000333 (comment: CHECK actually ectopic expression, throughout cell cycle) PMID:12419251 PBO:0105826 (comment: CHECK normal binding periodicity over cell cycle) PMID:12419251 PBO:0100913 (comment: CHECK actually ectopic expression, throughout cell cycle) PMID:12419251 PBO:0097194 (comment: normal binding periodicity over cell cycle) PMID:12426374 FYPO:0006179 (Figure 1B, rows 4±6 ) PMID:12426374 PBO:0092680 (Figure 1A and C) PMID:12426374 FYPO:0006179 (Figure 1B, rows 4±6) PMID:12426374 PBO:0092680 (Figure 1A and C) PMID:12426374 FYPO:0002638 (comment: vw: assayed by increased mad2 at kinetochore - checkpoint active) PMID:12426374 FYPO:0006190 (comment: vw: assayed by increased mad2 at kinetochore - checkpoint active) PMID:12426374 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 1B) PMID:12426374 FYPO:0006179 (Figure 1B, rows 4±6) PMID:12427731 GO:0007163 (comment: CHECK based just on this paper, candidate for involved_in_or_regulates qualifier) PMID:12427731 GO:0004672 (comment: assayed using myelin basic protein; doesn't rule out tyrosine phosphorylation) PMID:12442907 FYPO:0006822 small daughter at g1 Fig 1c The mutant produced daughter cells with an average length of 6 μm; whereas, the wild-type cells averaged 7.5 μm PMID:12442907 FYPO:0001046 (Fig. 1c) The mutant produced daughter cells with an average length of 6 μm; whereas, the wild-type cells averaged 7.5 μm PMID:12442907 FYPO:0003481 (Figs. 3A and 3B). there were cells that initiated and completed the mitosis in a small portion (Table 1), which eventually led to cell proliferation until the stationary phase (Fig. 2A). PMID:12442907 FYPO:0007628 (Figs. 3A and 3B). PMID:12442907 FYPO:0001406 a considerable portion of the Rrg1-overproduced cells that undergo mitosis showed an abnormal accumulation of septum material (Figs. 3F, 3G, and 3H). PMID:12442907 FYPO:0000636 (Fig. 1b) The estimated doubling time of the mutant was 110 min in a rich (YE) medium, while that of the wild-type cells was 150 min. PMID:12442907 FYPO:0001234 As shown in Fig. 2A, the rate of cell proliferation was immediately reduced after the amount of Rrg1 was increased. PMID:12442907 FYPO:0003306 (Table 1) PMID:12455694 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 32 degrees) (comment: CHECK mcl1-1 semi-permissive) PMID:12455694 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 32 degrees) (comment: CHECK mcl1-1 semi-permissive) PMID:12455993 GO:0031533 Surprisingly, the S. pombe capping enzyme subunits do not interact with each other. PMID:12455993 GO:0031533 Surprisingly, the S. pombe capping enzyme subunits do not interact with each other. PMID:12479804 PBO:0105165 (Figure 4C) PMID:12479804 FYPO:0005781 Table1 PMID:12479804 GO:0005515 (Fig. 4) PMID:12479804 PBO:0094087 (Figure 5) PMID:12479804 PBO:0101132 (Figure 5) PMID:12479804 PBO:0095090 (Fig. 5) PMID:12479804 PBO:0022584 (Figure 3A) PMID:12479804 PBO:0096052 (Fig. 6) PMID:12479804 PBO:0096053 (Fig. 6) PMID:12479804 FYPO:0004106 (Figure 2) PMID:12479804 PBO:0096153 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105159 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 1A) I'm modelling this as normal becasue nda3 is providing microtubule damage. Checkpoint would be expected to be o in WT in this scenario. cells failed to maintain the microtubule damage-induced checkpoint arrest and began to aberrantly form septa PMID:12479804 PBO:0105163 (Figure 4A) PMID:12479804 FYPO:0005781 (Fig. 1A) I'm modelling this as decreased because nda3 is providing microtubule damage. Checkpoint would be expected to be o in WT in this scenario. cells failed to maintain the microtubule damage-induced checkpoint arrest and began to aberrantly form septa PMID:12479804 FYPO:0005781 Table1 PMID:12479804 FYPO:0005781 Table1 PMID:12479804 PBO:0105162 (Figure 4A) (comment: CHECK 10% (2/20) of anaphase cells displayed Dma1p-GFP SPB signal) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105161 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105155 (Figure 2A) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105157 (Figure 3A) PMID:12479804 PBO:0024374 (comment: faintly) Figure 3A, panel 2, arrowhead PMID:12479804 PBO:0100276 (Figure 2D) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105156 (Figure 2A) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105154 (Fig. 1B) PMID:12479804 GO:0031030 The observation that Clp1p/Flp1p is required for septation in dma1μ mutants is consistent with a model where Dma1p inhibits SIN activation PMID:12479804 PBO:0105161 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105161 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105160 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105160 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 FYPO:0005781 Table1 PMID:12479804 PBO:0105160 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 FYPO:0005781 Table1 PMID:12479804 PBO:0105158 (Figure 3E, 3F) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105160 (Figure 4B) PMID:12479804 PBO:0105164 (Figure 4C) PMID:12482946 PBO:0098310 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12482946 PBO:0098309 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12482946 FYPO:0000220 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12482946 FYPO:0002834 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12482946 PBO:0098308 (Fig. 2A) PMID:12482946 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 1D) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106596 (Figure 1e) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106595 (Figure 1C) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106594 (Figure S1) PMID:12526748 PBO:0096191 (Figure S1) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106602 (comment: D.N.S?) PMID:12526748 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1) PMID:12526748 PBO:0096770 (Fig. 1) PMID:12526748 FYPO:0006993 (Fig. 1b) PMID:12526748 FYPO:0003411 (Figure S1) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106604 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1) PMID:12526748 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1) PMID:12526748 FYPO:0002827 (Figure S1) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106607 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106606 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106607 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106600 (Figure 1e) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106605 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106606 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106605 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106604 (Fig. 3) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106603 Pst1p colocalizes with the otr/imr region in a cell cycle-specific manner. PMID:12526748 PBO:0096039 (comment: D.N.S?) PMID:12526748 PBO:0096785 (comment: D.N.S?) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106599 (Figure 1e) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106598 (Figure 1e) PMID:12526748 PBO:0106597 (Figure 1e) PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (see the Supplementary) Additional experiments indicated that neither mph1p nor fin1p regulate the phosphorylation of cdc11p PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (see the Supplementary) Additional experiments indicated that neither mph1p nor fin1p regulate the phosphorylation of cdc11p PMID:12546793 PBO:0094976 Less than 10% of these cells had cdc7p on the spindle pole body, consistent with previous studies [25]. PMID:12546793 FYPO:0007890 (Figure 2B). Immunofluorescence showed that byr4p was also present on the SPB in the arrested cells PMID:12546793 PBO:0094973 (Figure 3B). However, at 36+C, when cdc11p is no longer associated with the SPB [3, 4], most of the cdc11p was hypophosphorylated (form 1) PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (see the Supplementary) Additional experiments indicated that neither mph1p nor fin1p regulate the phosphorylation of cdc11p PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (Figure 1D) The hyperphosphorylated form (3) of cdc11p was observed during mitosis in both sid2-250 and sid1- 239 mutants PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (Figure 1D) The hyperphosphorylated form (3) of cdc11p was observed during mitosis in both sid2-250 and sid1- 239 mutants PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (Figure 1D) The hyperphosphorylated form (3) of cdc11p was observed during mitosis in both sid2-250 and sid1- 239 mutants PMID:12546793 PBO:0094973 (Figure 1E) In contrast, in cdc7-24, the hyperphosphorylated form of cdc11p (3) was greatly reduced, and the intensity of the hypophosphorylated forms (1 and 2) increased PMID:12546793 PBO:0094973 (comment: DNS) PMID:12546793 PBO:0094973 (Figure 1G) No significant hyperphosphorylation of cdc11p occurred at 36+C. PMID:12546793 PBO:0108961 In contrast, in cdc7-24, the hyperphosphorylated form of cdc11p (3) was greatly reduced, and the intensity of the hypophosphorylated forms (1 and 2) increased (Figure 1E). A similar result was observed in cdc7-A20 (data not shown). Furthermore, no mitotic hyperphosphorylation of cdc11p was seen in spg1-B8 at the nonpermissive temperature (Figure 1E), when cdc7p does not localize to the SPB [13]. Finally, when cdc7 was expressed ectopically in G2-arrested cells, cdc11p accumulated in the hyperphosphorylated form (3) (Figure 1F). PMID:12546793 PBO:0094973 (Figure 1G) No significant hyperphosphorylation of cdc11p occurred at 36+C . PMID:12546793 PBO:0094972 (Figure 1C, and data not shown) Immunofluorescence indicated that both byr4p and cdc7p showed a normal, asymmetric distribution during mitosis PMID:12546793 PBO:0094971 (Figure 1C, and data not shown) Immunofluorescence indicated that both byr4p and cdc7p showed a normal, asymmetric distribution during mitosis PMID:12546793 PBO:0094970 (comment: CHECK HYPERPHOSPHORYLATION) (Figure 1C) In the mutant plo1-ts4, which is defective in SIN signaling but not spindle formation [10], hyperphosphorylated cdc11p was observed during mitosis, even though the cells were not septating . PMID:12546793 GO:0031028 (comment: CHECK HYPERPHOSPHORYLATD FORM) Together, these data demonstrate, first, that mitotic cdc2p activity is not required for hyperphosphorylation of cdc11p and, second, that activation of the SIN correlates with accumulation of hyperphosphorylated cdc11p. PMID:12546793 PBO:0094969 (Figure 1B) n G2-arrested cdc2-17 cells overexpressing spg1p, cdc11p was predominantly in the hyperphosphorylated form PMID:12546793 PBO:0094968 (Figure 1A) In a mob1-R4 byr4::ura4Δ mutant, and also in cdc16-116 grown for 5 hr at 36+C, cdc11p accumulated in the hyperphosphorylated (3) form. Later: in mutants such as cdc16-116 or byr4::ura4Δ, in which cdc7p is present on both spindle pole bodies, the hyperphosphorylated form (3) of cdc11p is more abundant. PMID:12546793 PBO:0094968 (Figure 1A) In a mob1-R4 byr4::ura4Δ mutant, and also in cdc16-116 grown for 5 hr at 36+C, cdc11p accumulated in the hyperphosphorylated (3) form PMID:12565823 FYPO:0001035 (Fig. 4a) PMID:12565827 PBO:0018339 (Fig. 2C) PMID:12565827 PBO:0018345 (Fig. 2C) PMID:12569356 PBO:0093631 UV irradiation resulted in the same phenotypes as those seen in the case of phleomycin: hob1D cells were more sensitive to the effects of UV irradiation than wild-type cells, while hob3D cells were as resistant to UV as were their wild-type cohorts (Figure 4b). PMID:12569356 PBO:0093773 Treatment of hob1D cells with the DNA strand-breaking drug phleomycin, a bleomycin analog that is cytotoxic to yeasts (Pramanik et al., 1995), resulted in a marked hypersensitivity in hob1D cells (Figure 4a). In PMID:12569356 PBO:0112860 Thus, unlike RVS167 in budding yeast, hob1+ was dispensable for endocytosis in fission yeast. PMID:12569356 PBO:0112859 On nitrogen-poor medium or on medium of high osmolarity (i.e. YE/250 mm NaCl), we observed no differences in the growth of hob1+ and hob1D cells (Figure 2c). PMID:12569356 FYPO:0003183 (Figure 4a). In contrast, treatment of hob3D cells did not produce a hypersensitive phenotype. PMID:12569356 PBO:0093770 Microscopic examination of hob1D cells revealed them to be slightly but not significantly elongated, relative to an isogenic hob1+ strain (Figure 2b). PMID:12569356 FYPO:0000969 UV irradiation resulted in the same phenotypes as those seen in the case of phleomycin: hob1D cells were more sensitive to the effects of UV irradiation than wild-type cells, while hob3D cells were as resistant to UV as were their wild-type cohorts (Figure 4b). PMID:12589755 FYPO:0000268 same as crb2delta alone PMID:12604790 GO:1904931 (comment: assayed with other MCM subunits present) PMID:12606573 PBO:0099170 In zygotes undergoing meiotic divisions, WT Bub1±GFPp became associated with the centromeres after meiotic prophase and remained associated until anaphase I, con®rming previous reports using ®xed cells (Bernard et al., 2001; Figure 7B, WT, f±h). PMID:12606573 PBO:0099173 normal rate of spindle phase I elongation. MI spindle elongation time is reduced to 40 min in rec7-146 bub1D cells (Figure 8Ad, upper panel) PMID:12606573 PBO:0099171 (Figure 7B) PMID:12606573 PBO:0099172 (Figure 7C,a) PMID:12606573 PBO:0099173 decreased rate of spindle phase I elongation (70 mins. vs 40 wt) PMID:12606573 FYPO:0005634 (Figure 4E) PMID:12606573 FYPO:0005634 (Figure 7A) PMID:12606573 FYPO:0005634 (Figure 7A) PMID:12606573 FYPO:0005634 (Figure 7A) PMID:12606573 PBO:0099167 (Figure 7A) PMID:12606573 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 3A) during spindle checkpoint PMID:12606573 PBO:0116210 in vitro assay for activity, phenotype for process PMID:12606573 PBO:0099171 (Figure 7B) PMID:12606573 PBO:0035223 In zygotes undergoing meiotic divisions, WT Bub1±GFPp became associated with the centromeres after meiotic prophase and remained associated until anaphase I, con®rming previous reports using ®xed cells (Bernard et al., 2001; Figure 7B, WT, f±h). PMID:12653962 PBO:0035689 (Fig. 6B) PMID:12653962 PBO:0035689 (Fig. 6B) PMID:12653962 PBO:0106919 (Fig. 6B) PMID:12653962 PBO:0106919 (Fig. 6B) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0002141 DNS PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001022 DNS PMID:12654901 GO:0036391 (Fig. 6) PMID:12654901 PBO:0101311 (Fig. 7a) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001971 data not shown PMID:12654901 PBO:0101313 (Fig. 8) PMID:12654901 PBO:0101312 (Fig. 7) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 7b) PMID:12654901 GO:0032176 (Fig. 6) PMID:12654901 PBO:0101310 (Fig. 2) (comment: maximum 3 septa) PMID:12654901 GO:0036391 (Fig. 6) PMID:12654901 GO:0032176 (Fig. 6) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001420 DNS PMID:12654901 PBO:0101311 (Fig. 7c) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0004652 """exhibited well-defined, normal actin rings""" PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 2) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0004097 (Fig. 3) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 2) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0006399 (Fig. 4, B and C) PMID:12654901 PBO:0101309 (Fig. 2) (comment: maximum 3 septa) PMID:12654901 FYPO:0001037 DNS PMID:12654901 FYPO:0000674 DNS PMID:12654901 PBO:0098144 (Fig. 8) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001492 (Fig. 8) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0000132 (Fig. 8) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 8) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0006821 (Fig. 8) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0000021 (Fig. 8) PMID:12668659 PBO:0094588 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106201 unpublished obsevation PMID:12668659 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. 1) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 1) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:12668659 PBO:0098144 (Fig. 7D) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106209 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106209 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106209 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 GO:0036391 (Fig. 2a) colocalizes with sep3 PMID:12668659 PBO:0101311 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 5) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106208 (Fig. 4) PMID:12668659 PBO:0102770 (Fig. 4) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106202 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106202 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106207 (Fig. 3) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106206 (Fig. 3) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106205 (Fig. 3) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106204 (Fig. 3) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106203 (Fig. 3A, lanes 1 and 7) (control) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106202 (Fig. 3A, lanes 1 and 7) PMID:12668659 GO:0031097 (Fig. 2a) PMID:12668659 PBO:0106201 unpublished obsevation PMID:12676088 PBO:0099284 (comment: CHECK telomerase regulator) PMID:12697806 FYPO:0002687 (comment: after 100 generations) PMID:12715160 FYPO:0001490 (comment: salt stres) PMID:12715160 PBO:0020891 (comment: salt stress) PMID:12719471 FYPO:0000732 (comment: at anaphase?) PMID:12719471 FYPO:0003217 (comment: CHECK abolished) PMID:12719471 FYPO:0000732 (comment: CHECK at anaphase?) PMID:12748297 PBO:0114953 ChIP assay indicated that Rad21 associates with ribosomal DNA (rDNA) rather than telomere-associated sequences (see below). Moreover, fluorescence microscopy revealed that Rad21 tagged with GFP colocalizes mostly with a nucleolar protein, Gar1 (3), tagged with CFP in the horsetail nucleus (Fig. 1A). These results suggest that Rad21 is enriched in the nucleolus, rather than telomere-adjacent DNA sequences, although residual association with other chromosomal regions might also occur PMID:12748297 PBO:0114954 The rad21-K1 mutation by itself showed no meiotic defect. However, when rec8 was combined with rad21-K1, the equational segregation at meiosis I was partly disrupted with the reductional population increasing to ∼40% (Fig. 2B). PMID:12748297 GO:0045143 We conclude that Rad21 plays a role in ensuring equational segregation during meiosis I in rec8 cells. PMID:12750522 PBO:0114994 (Figure 1B) PMID:12750522 PBO:0105669 Moreover, the overexpression of psc3 leads to partial recovery of the arm cohesion defect of rec11 , but the recombination defect remains unimproved (fig. S3). PMID:12750522 PBO:0114996 Nonrandom segregation of homologs in rec11Δ cells (different from rec12 cells) can be explained by residual levels of recombination (15) and presumably, residual cohesion as well. rec11Δ cells undergo faithful disjunction during meiosis II (fig. S2C), indicating that centromeric cohesion persists through meiosis I. PMID:12750522 FYPO:0006521 Mitotic cells carrying a temperature-sensitive allele of psc3 (psc3-2T) (18) displayed extensive separation of cut3-GFP dots (fig. S2B) PMID:12750522 FYPO:0003613 whereas arm cohesion of psc3-2T cells is completely intact during meiotic prophase (fig. S2C). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0000488 In contrast to the dramatic reduction of meiotic recombination in rec11 cells, wild-type levels of recombination occur in psc3-2T cells (fig. S2D). PMID:12750522 GO:0071962 Thus, Psc3 plays a crucial role in kinetochore regulation at both meiotic divisions, and this function of Psc3cannot be replaced by overexpression of Rec11. PMID:12750522 FYPO:0001355 In contrast, the Rec8-Rec11 pair sustains mitotic growth better than Rec8-Psc3 (Fig. 1D; fig. S4A), underscoring the meiosis specificity of kinetochore regulation by Rec8-Psc3. PMID:12750522 PBO:0109096 During meiotic prophase, Rec8 first appears at thecentromeres and later distributes throughout thechromosome (Fig. 2A) The data reveal that Rec8 associates more with centromere regions than with chromosome arms (20) PMID:12750522 PBO:0114998 At anaphase of meiosis I, Rec11 signals become faint in the nucleus, but Psc3 persists, together with Rec8, at the clustered centromeres (Fig. 2C). The centromeric Rec8-Psc3 dots disappear at meiosis II. PMID:12750522 PBO:0114998 At anaphase of meiosis I, Rec11 signals become faint in the nucleus, but Psc3 persists, together with Rec8, at the clustered centromeres (Fig. 2C).The centromeric Rec8-Psc3 dots disappear at meiosis II. PMID:12750522 FYPO:0000670 (comment: CHECK ******premature sister kinetochore separation in meiosis I********) Reinforcing the foregoing results, clr4 cells frequently display precocious separation of cen2-GFP signals (Fig. 3C) and a decreased level of Rec8 at the centromeres if arrested after meiosis I (Fig. 3D). PMID:12750522 PBO:0109096 In contrast, Psc3 associates exclusively with the centromere, showing a centromere-enrichment ratio 4 times higher than Rec8 and 20 times higher than Rec11 (Fig. 2B). PMID:12750522 PBO:0114995 Experiments in which cen3 were marked with GFP on both homologs revealed that >20% of rec11Δ cells exhibit homolog nondisjunction, in which both homolog pairs move to the same pole at meiosis I (Fig. 1C). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0002219 (Figure 1B) PMID:12750522 PBO:0115000 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC!********************) The level of Rec8 association with pericentromeric regions is markedly reduced in these mutants, whereas Rec8 is still enriched at the central core (Fig. 3A). PMID:12750522 PBO:0114999 At anaphase of meiosis I, Rec11 signals become faint in the nucleus PMID:12750522 FYPO:0002219 The control rec8 overexpressing (o.p.) psc3 rec11 cells undergo proper meiotic chromosome segregation, both reductional (meiosis I) and equational (meiosis II). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0003178 The control rec8 overexpressing (o.p.) psc3 rec11 cells undergo proper meiotic chromosome segregation, both reductional (meiosis I) and equational (meiosis II). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0004159 expression of the Rec8-Rec11 pair sustains viability of rad21 psc3 cells (Fig. 1D), thus allowing meiotic induction in the complete absence of Psc3). However, rec8 o.p. psc3 rec11 o.p. cellsshow defective sister chromatid movement atboth meiotic divisions (Fig. 1D). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0003182 expression of the Rec8-Rec11 pair sustains viability of rad21 psc3 cells (Fig. 1D), thus allowing meiotic induction in the complete absence of Psc3However, rec8 o.p. psc3 rec11 o.p. cellsshow defective sister chromatid movement atboth meiotic divisions (Fig. 1D). PMID:12750522 GO:0051754 Thus, Psc3 plays a crucial role in kinetochore regulation at both meiotic divisions, and this function of Psc3 cannot be replaced by overexpression of Rec11. PMID:12750522 FYPO:0002219 (Figure 1B) PMID:12750522 PBO:0115003 At meiosis II, however, sisters fail to segregate properly, undergoing nondisjunction in 20 to 40% of cells (Fig. 3B). The defect in meiosis II is more penetrating in clr4 cells than in swi6 cells, with a pattern approximating random segregation. PMID:12750522 PBO:0112497 At meiosis II, however, sisters fail to segregate properly, undergoing nondisjunction in 20 to 40% of cells (Fig. 3B). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0002219 Moreover, homologous chromosomes undergo faithful disjunction at meiosis I in these mutants (Fig. 3C) (17). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0006426 In swi6 and clr4 cells marked on one pair of sister chromatids with cen1-GFP, sister chromatid pairs move together to the same nucleus during meiosis I, indicating that monopolar attachment is intact in these mutants (Fig. 3B). PMID:12750522 PBO:0114997 Moreover, the overexpression of psc3 leads to partial recovery of the arm cohesion defect of rec11 , but the recombination defect remains unimproved (fig. S3). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0002219 Moreover, homologous chromosomes undergo faithful disjunction at meiosis I in these mutants (Fig. 3C) (17). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0006426 In swi6 and clr4 cells marked on one pair of sister chromatids with cen1-GFP, sister chromatid pairs move together to the same nucleus during meiosis I, indicating that monopolar attachment is intact in these mutants (Fig. 3B). PMID:12750522 PBO:0115002 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC!MEIOTIC.*************) whereas Rec8 is still enriched at the central core (Fig. 3A). PMID:12750522 PBO:0115002 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC!MEIOTIC.*************) whereas Rec8 is still enriched at the central core (Fig. 3A). PMID:12750522 PBO:0115001 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC!MEIOTIC!***********************) The level of Rec8 association with pericentromeric regions is markedly reduced in these mutants, whereas Rec8 is still enriched at the central core (Fig. 3A). PMID:12750522 PBO:0115000 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC!MEIOTIC!***********************) The level of Rec8 association with pericentromeric regions is markedly reduced in these mutants, whereas Rec8 is still enriched at the central core (Fig. 3A). PMID:12750522 PBO:0115001 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC!***********************) The level of Rec8 association with pericentromeric regions is markedly reduced in these mutants, whereas Rec8 is still enriched at the central core (Fig. 3A). PMID:12750522 FYPO:0005509 Indeed, psc3-2T cells show defects in sister chromatid segregation during meiosis (fig. S2E). To PMID:12750522 PBO:0114993 However, rec11Δ cells often contain three or four cut3-GFP dots (Fig. 1A), representing dissociation in these regions, as observed in rec11Δ cells. PMID:12759375 FYPO:0000737 (comment: CHECK meiosis II) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038194 (Fig. 3A) tea1 delta is a temperature dependent suppressor of loss of skb15 PMID:12764130 PBO:0098304 (Fig. 1) GST tea1 directly phosphorylated by Shk1 in vitro Fig2A GST-tea1 is phosphorylated in vivo in a Shk1 dependent manner PMID:12764130 PBO:0038207 Data not shown. (comment: CHECK pREP3X tea1 is a multi copy plasmid and is over expressed from the nmt1 promoter) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038206 (Fig. 8) (comment: CHECK pREP3X tea1 is a multi copy plasmid and is over expressed from the nmt1 promoter) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038205 (Fig. 7B, C) (comment: Penetrance refers to the penetrance of the NTR old-new end growth pattern) PMID:12764130 PBO:0102652 (Fig. 2B) shk1 K415R mutant is expressed from a weak allele of nmt1 promoter ON but does not say whether it is expressed at wild type levels. pREP4XGST-tea1 is a multi copy plasmid promoter ON PMID:12764130 PBO:0101140 (Fig. 7A) PMID:12764130 PBO:0035685 (Fig. 5D) PMID:12764130 PBO:0103985 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12764130 PBO:0099010 (Fig. 4C, D) Cells shown a normal tea1 delta actin morphology PMID:12764130 PBO:0103986 (Fig. 4E) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038199 (Fig. 4F) Cells have a similar defect to a tea1 delta cell wall defect PMID:12764130 PBO:0038200 (Fig. 5B) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038201 (Fig. 5C, D) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038202 Data not shown PMID:12764130 PBO:0038203 (Fig. 6D) PMID:12764130 PBO:0033269 (Fig. 6B, C) PMID:12764130 PBO:0038196 (Fig. 4B) PMID:12764130 PBO:0103984 (Fig. 1B,C) demonstrates in vitro kinase activity. 2A in vivo PMID:12764130 PBO:0038195 (Fig. 3B) ii PMID:12764130 PBO:0093701 (Fig. 3B) Cells shown a normal tea1 delta morphology PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002106 (Figure 1b) (comment: is described as a pear, but is cylindrical short and wide....) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0000113 (Figure 1E) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0000113 (Figure 1E) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0000113 (Figure 1E) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0000113 (Figure 1E) PMID:12773390 GO:0005515 (Figure 1F) PMID:12773390 GO:0005515 (Figure 1F) PMID:12773390 PBO:0092730 (Fig. 2) PMID:12773390 PBO:0025603 (Fig. 2) PMID:12773390 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3a) PMID:12773390 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3a) PMID:12773390 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 3a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 3a) PMID:12773390 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3a) PMID:12773390 PBO:0106635 (Fig. 3b) (comment: WT 11%) PMID:12773390 PBO:0106636 (Fig. 3b) ((comment: WT 11%) PMID:12773390 PBO:0100335 (Fig. 4a) PMID:12773390 PBO:0099328 (Fig. 4a) PMID:12773390 GO:1905560 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:12773390 GO:0000785 (Figure 5B) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6a) PMID:12773390 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6a) PMID:12773390 MOD:00046 (Figure 7A and B) PMID:12773390 MOD:00047 (Figure 7A and B) PMID:12773390 MOD:00046 (Figure 7A and B) PMID:12773390 PBO:0112007 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093587 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 GO:0032221 Identi®cation of Clr6-associated proteins, (Figure 1B)/ Alp13, Prw1 and Pst2 are stably associated with Clr6 in vivo (Figure 3A) PMID:12773392 FYPO:0005309 Interestingly, we noticed that Dprw1 causes an increase in the acetylation of H4 Lys5 and Lys12, a pattern of acetylation known to be associated with newly synthesized histones (Sobel et al., 1995). PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000892 Moreover, Dprw1 cells showed an increase in acetylation of H3 Lys9 and Lys14. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000892 Cells carrying Dalp13 were speci®cally defective in the removal of acetyl groups present on H3 Lys9 and Lys14, as well as H4 Lys5 and Lys8. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0005308 Cells carrying Dalp13 were speci®cally defective in the removal of acetyl groups present on H3 Lys9 and Lys14, as well as H4 Lys5 and Lys8. PMID:12773392 GO:0004407 Af®nity-puri®ed Clr6-HA and control wild-type fractions were incubated with [3H]acetyllabelled histones. Quantitation of released [3H]acetyl groups revealed that the Clr6-HA fraction possesses deacetylase activity and that this activity is sensitive to trichostatin A (TSA), a speci®c inhibitor of HDACs (Figure 1C). PMID:12773392 FYPO:0005310 The Dpst2 cells showed a signi®cant increase in acetylation of most lysine residues on H3 and H4 tails, except H4 Lys8. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0007632 The Dpst2 cells showed a signi®cant increase in acetylation of most lysine residues on H3 and H4 tails, except H4 Lys8. PMID:12773392 GO:0032129 These data suggest that Clr6 and its associated factors are involved in the deacetylation of histones in vivo. PMID:12773392 GO:0031078 These data suggest that Clr6 and its associated factors are involved in the deacetylation of histones in vivo. PMID:12773392 GO:0034739 These data suggest that Clr6 and its associated factors are involved in the deacetylation of histones in vivo. PMID:12773392 GO:0140937 These data suggest that Clr6 and its associated factors are involved in the deacetylation of histones in vivo. PMID:12773392 PBO:0103767 Our analysis revealed that mutant strains display defects in the segregation, resolution and/or condensation of chromosomes during mitosis (Figure 6A), and mis-segregated the mini-chromosome Ch16 (a 530 kb derivative of chromosome 3; Niwa et al., 1986) at a signi®cantly higher rate than wild-type cells (Figure 6C). PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000082 and irreversible temperature-sensitive (Ts±) growth defects (Figure 5B±D). PMID:12773392 PBO:0093587 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093587 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093616 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093616 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000082 and irreversible temperature-sensitive (Ts±) growth defects (Figure 5B±D). PMID:12773392 PBO:0093616 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 GO:0005730 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005730 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005730 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005730 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005634 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005634 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005634 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 GO:0005634 Our analyses showed that all four proteins were localized predominantly in the nucleus on chromatin but excluded from the nucleolus (Figure 4A and B). PMID:12773392 PBO:0103767 Our analysis revealed that mutant strains display defects in the segregation, resolution and/or condensation of chromosomes during mitosis (Figure 6A), and mis-segregated the mini-chromosome Ch16 (a 530 kb derivative of chromosome 3; Niwa et al., 1986) at a signi®cantly higher rate than wild-type cells (Figure 6C). PMID:12773392 PBO:0111994 Our analysis revealed that mutant strains display defects in the segregation, resolution and/or condensation of chromosomes during mitosis (Figure 6A), and mis-segregated the mini-chromosome Ch16 (a 530 kb derivative of chromosome 3; Niwa et al., 1986) at a signi®cantly higher rate than wild-type cells (Figure 6C). PMID:12773392 FYPO:0008183 We found that H3 Ser10 phosphorylation levels were considerably reduced in alp13, pst2 and clr6 mutant cells, except at 2±3 foci near the nuclear periphery, presumably representing heterochromatic loci (Figure 7) PMID:12773392 FYPO:0008183 We found that H3 Ser10 phosphorylation levels were considerably reduced in alp13, pst2 and clr6 mutant cells, except at 2±3 foci near the nuclear periphery, presumably representing heterochromatic loci (Figure 7) PMID:12773392 PBO:0103767 Our analysis revealed that mutant strains display defects in the segregation, resolution and/or condensation of chromosomes during mitosis (Figure 6A), and mis-segregated the mini-chromosome Ch16 (a 530 kb derivative of chromosome 3; Niwa et al., 1986) at a signi®cantly higher rate than wild-type cells (Figure 6C). PMID:12773392 PBO:0093629 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093629 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 FYPO:0005310 Moreover, Dprw1 cells showed an increase in acetylation of H3 Lys9 and Lys14. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0005310 Cells carrying Dalp13 were speci®cally defective in the removal of acetyl groups present on H3 Lys9 and Lys14, as well as H4 Lys5 and Lys8. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0002363 The results presented in Figure 5E demonstrate that mutant strains show a signi®cant increase in histone acetylation levels compared with the wild-type control. Mutation in clr6 results in elevated acetylation levels at all residues tested on the histone H3 and H4 tails. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000892 The Dpst2 cells showed a signi®cant increase in acetylation of most lysine residues on H3 and H4 tails, except H4 Lys8. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0007631 The Dpst2 cells showed a signi®cant increase in acetylation of most lysine residues on H3 and H4 tails, except H4 Lys8. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0002365 The results presented in Figure 5E demonstrate that mutant strains show a signi®cant increase in histone acetylation levels compared with the wild-type control. Mutation in clr6 results in elevated acetylation levels at all residues tested on the histone H3 and H4 tails. PMID:12773392 PBO:0093629 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093629 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093616 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 PBO:0093586 sensitivity to DNA-damaging agents [such as UV, methyl methane- sulfonate (MMS) and bleomycin] (Figure 5B±D) PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000082 and irreversible temperature-sensitive (Ts±) growth defects (Figure 5B±D). PMID:12773392 FYPO:0000082 and irreversible temperature-sensitive (Ts±) growth defects (Figure 5B±D). PMID:12773392 GO:0032221 Identi®cation of Clr6-associated proteins, (Figure 1B) /Alp13, Prw1 and Pst2 are stably associated with Clr6 in vivo (Figure 3A) PMID:12773392 GO:0032221 Identi®cation of Clr6-associated proteins, (Figure 1B)/Alp13, Prw1 and Pst2 are stably associated with Clr6 in vivo (Figure 3A) PMID:12773392 FYPO:0005309 Cells carrying Dalp13 were speci®cally defective in the removal of acetyl groups present on H3 Lys9 and Lys14, as well as H4 Lys5 and Lys8. PMID:12773392 FYPO:0007631 Interestingly, we noticed that Dprw1 causes an increase in the acetylation of H4 Lys5 and Lys12, a pattern of acetylation known to be associated with newly synthesized histones (Sobel et al., 1995). PMID:12773392 GO:0032221 Identi®cation of Clr6-associated proteins, (Figure 1B)/Alp13, Prw1 and Pst2 are stably associated with Clr6 in vivo (Figure 3A) PMID:12773576 FYPO:0001859 (Figure 6C) PMID:12773576 FYPO:0000892 (Figure 6C) PMID:12773576 FYPO:0005310 (Figure 6C) PMID:12773576 FYPO:0002827 (Figure 6A, 6B) PMID:12773576 PBO:0104708 (comment: CHECK normal spatial extent of heterochromatin assembly (comment: JUST) PMID:12773576 PBO:0104706 (comment: CHECK increased spatial extent of heterochromatin assembly) (comment: JUST) PMID:12773576 PBO:0104707 (comment: outer repeats) PMID:12773576 PBO:0104706 (comment: CHECK increased spatial extent of heterochromatin assembly) (comment: JUST, not at prpote4in coding gene!) PMID:12773576 FYPO:0004238 (Figure 6C) PMID:12786945 PBO:0112181 (comment: This comes from point mutation in FLEX moitf abolished transcription. Phenotype is not captured because the precise mutant could not be established.) PMID:12789340 PBO:0097160 inferred from combination of FYPO:0005798 and FYPO:0005828 PMID:12791993 PBO:0095631 (Fig. 3E,F) PMID:12791993 PBO:0095632 (Fig. 3E) PMID:12791993 PBO:0094421 (Fig. 3E) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0002026 (Fig. 4D) PMID:12791993 PBO:0094469 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0006004 (Fig. 1A) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003838 (Fig. 1B, C) Cells arrest with a stable actinomyosin ring and fail to undergo cytokinesis PMID:12791993 FYPO:0005689 (Fig. 1B) (comment: cell cycle arrest with post anaphase microtubule array) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003126 (Fig. 1A) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003126 (Fig. 2 E,F) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003303 (Fig. 4D, E, F) PMID:12791993 PBO:0095628 (Fig. 3A) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003245 (Fig. 4D, E, F) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003126 data not shown PMID:12791993 FYPO:0006004 data not shown PMID:12791993 FYPO:0003126 data not shown PMID:12791993 FYPO:0006004 data not shown PMID:12791993 PBO:0095630 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12791993 FYPO:0006005 (Fig. 4C) (displacemetn is supressed by inhibiting membrane trafficking PMID:12791993 FYPO:0001400 (Fig. 2 E,F) PMID:12791993 PBO:0095196 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12791993 PBO:0095629 (Fig. 3C) PMID:12796476 FYPO:0002021 (Figure 1D) but lacked both actin contractile rings and polarized actin patches (Fig. 1 D) PMID:12796476 FYPO:0001357 (comment: control, functional fragment) PMID:12796476 FYPO:0002061 Thus, Cdc12(FH1FH2)p can replace the essential functions of Cdc12p in vivo when Cdc12p is nonfunctional, but is toxic when overexpressed in the presence of functional Cdc12p. PMID:12796476 FYPO:0005853 (Figure 1D) impressive enrichment of actin filaments in aberrant thick cables and aster-like accumulations PMID:12796476 FYPO:0002437 (Figure 1D) impressive enrichment of actin filaments in aberrant thick cables and aster-like accumulations PMID:12796476 PBO:0024260 (Figure 1D) but lacked both actin contractile rings and polarized actin patches (Fig. 1 D) PMID:12796476 FYPO:0001493 (Figure 1D) arrested after 􏰖24 h (Fig. 1 E) PMID:12796476 FYPO:0003210 (comment: CHECK abnormal (partial, broad, and misoriented) septa) (Fig. 1 G) PMID:12796476 GO:0051015 (comment: barbed end actin capping) PMID:12796476 GO:0051016 (comment: MF?) PMID:12796476 GO:0030041 fission yeast Cdc12 (FH1FH2)p purified from bacteria (Fig. 1 B) stimulated actin polymerization, as detailed below (see Fig. 4). This is consistent with Cdc12(FH1FH2)p and MmCPcapping the barbed (fast depolymerizing) ends of the filaments with high affinity (Kd + 0.1 􏰂M), allowing dissociation only from the slowly depolymerizing (Pollard, 1986) pointed ends (Caldwell et al., 1989) PMID:12796476 PBO:0106850 (comment: actin binding inhibitor pointed end) PMID:12805221 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK referred to in PMID:33137119) PMID:12808043 PBO:0023748 (comment: dependent on sme2 expression) PMID:12810074 GO:0005737 Comparison of mitochondria staining with GFP-Ung1 showed no detectable co-localization of Ung1 and mitochondria (Fig. 1B, right). Thus, these cellular localization studies indicate that fission yeast Ung1 is more similar to the nuclear form of human UNG as they both localized predominantly in the nucleus PMID:12815070 PBO:0101128 (Fig. 2A) PMID:12815070 FYPO:0001683 plo1.ts2 strains entered mitosis but did not form spindles PMID:12815070 PBO:0101128 (Fig. 2A) PMID:12815070 PBO:0101131 Kinase assays of these mitotic samples indicated that the cut12.s11 mutation promoted a 1.6 (±0.18; n = 5) in-crease in Plo1-specific activity during mitosis(Fig. 2D). PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002061 Both plo1.ts2 and plo1.ts19 conferred temperature sensitivity for growth on minimal medium PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002061 Both plo1.ts2 and plo1.ts19 conferred temperature sensitivity for growth on minimal medium PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002061 ability to form colonies o nrich medium at 36°C was indistinguishable from that of wild-typec ells PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002060 ability to form colonies o nrich medium at 36°C was indistinguishable from that of wild-typec ells PMID:12815070 PBO:0101132 Western blot analysis showed that Plo1 levels in plo1.ts2cellswerenotradicallydifferentfromwild-type PMID:12815070 PBO:0101133 full-length protein appeared to be largely absent from plo1.ts19 on either minimal or rich medium at either 25°C or 36°C (Fig. 7B) PMID:12815070 PBO:0101133 full-length protein appeared to be largely absent from plo1.ts19 on either minimal or rich medium at either 25°C or 36°C (Fig. 7B) PMID:12815070 FYPO:0000620 Unlike classic “cut” mutants (Hirano et al. 1986), septation did not always follow on from the mitoticarrest. PMID:12815070 FYPO:0000276 plo1.ts2 strains entered mitosis but did not form spindles PMID:12815070 FYPO:0000400 Whereas single plo1.ts2 and plo1.ts19 mutant and double cut12.s11 cdc25.22 mutant cells all entered mitosis (Fig. 9B,C), the single cdc25.22 mutant and both double cdc25.22 plo1.ts and triple cut12.s11 cdc25.22 plo1.ts mutants did not. PMID:12815070 FYPO:0000400 Whereas single plo1.ts2 and plo1.ts19 mutant and double cut12.s11 cdc25.22 mutant cells all entered mitosis (Fig. 9B,C), the single cdc25.22 mutant and both double cdc25.22 plo1.ts and triple cut12.s11 cdc25.22 plo1.ts mutants did not. PMID:12815070 PBO:0101135 Whereas cells in which the expression of the constitutively active mutant remained repressed arrested cell cycle progression in interphase, 11% of those in which it had been expressed entered mitosis.This degree of suppression is very similar to the level of suppression of cdc25.22 arising from the presence of the cut12.s11 mutation (Fig. 9B) and established that activation of Plo1 is sufficient to suppress the deficiency in Cdc25 function in cdc25.22 cells. PMID:12815070 PBO:0101136 The extended and more random size of plo1.ts2 cells at division suggested that this may be the case. Despite the fact that these cells are able to enter mitosis,the appear to be doing so in a less efficient, or more random manner (Fig. 8B). PMID:12815070 PBO:0101134 We concluded that the Plo1-dependent kinase activity of both plo1.ts2 and plo1.ts19 was greatly reduced. PMID:12815070 PBO:0101137 Plo1.K65R, the “kinase dead” mutant protein,only associated with mitotic but not with interphase SPBs(data not shown). PMID:12815070 PBO:0101129 This suggested that the inability to promote mitotic Plo1-associated kinase activity in cut12.1 cells was not a simple consequence of an inability to assemble a bipolar spindle,or an inability to commit to mitosis.Rather,the data indicate that Cut12 function was required for full activationof Plo1-associated kinase activity during mitotic commitment. Alspp Fig. 6B PMID:12815070 PBO:0101128 (Fig. 2B) PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002061 triple cut12.s11 cdc25.22 plo1.ts19 cells were unable to grow (Fig. 9A). PMID:12815070 PBO:0101134 We concluded that the Plo1-dependent kinase activity of both plo1.ts2 and plo1.ts19 was greatly reduced. PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002061 This established that mutating plo1 in a way that did not affect cell viability compromised the ability of cut12.s11 to suppress cdc25.22. Fig 9A. cdc25.22 and cdc25.22 plo1.ts19 cells, on the other hand, could not form colonies on this medium at this temperature, but cdc25.22 cut12.s11 cells could PMID:12815070 PBO:0100189 (Figs. 1A,4C) PMID:12815070 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 9A) cdc25.22 and cdc25.22 plo1.ts19 cells, on the other hand, could not form colonies on this medium at this temperature, but cdc25.22 cut12.s11 cells could PMID:12815070 PBO:0101130 Plo1-associated kinase activity of extracts from arrested cdc2.33 cut12.s11 cells was 2.4-fold(±0.35;n=6)higher than that of the control cdc2.33 cut12+ cells (Fig. 4D). This established that cut12.s11 increased Plo1 activity ininterphase. PMID:12815070 PBO:0101128 (Fig. 2A) PMID:12840005 FYPO:0005356 (comment: assayed using RTS1 mut2 or mut8 on plasmid) PMID:12840005 FYPO:0005356 (comment: assayed using RTS1 mut2 or mut8 on plasmid) PMID:12840005 PBO:0100890 (comment: assayed using RTS1 mut2 or mut8 on plasmid) PMID:12840005 FYPO:0003084 (comment: assayed using RTS1 mut2 or mut8 on plasmid) PMID:12840005 FYPO:0003084 (comment: assayed using RTS1 mut2 or mut8 on plasmid) PMID:12840005 PBO:0100889 (comment: assayed using RTS1 mut2 or mut8 on plasmid) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0003788 (Figure 7) (this protrusion is opposite side of nucleus to the SPB) PMID:12857865 GO:0061496 (Fig. 2,3) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0000276 (Fig. 4) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0003738 (Fig. 4) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 6A) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0003165 (Figure 6A) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0005023 (Figure 7) (this protrusion is opposite side of nucleus to the SPB) PMID:12857865 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:12857865 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:12857865 FYPO:0000608 (Figure 7) PMID:12861005 PBO:0093616 (comment: same as rad51d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12861005 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1d alone) PMID:12867036 FYPO:0000470 We observed a strong reduction in staining of sir2Δ compared to sir2+ cells, which indicated a reduced rate of switching to the opposite mating type in sir2Δ cells (Figure 2E, column 1). PMID:12867036 PBO:0112507 Consistent with its weaker effect on silencing of otr1R::ura4+, deletion of sir2+ had only a weak effect on methylation of this ura4+ reporter (Figure 3B). PMID:12867036 PBO:0108388 Consistent with its weaker effect on silencing of otr1R::ura4+, deletion of sir2+ had only a weak effect on methylation of this ura4+ reporter (Figure 3B). PMID:12867036 PBO:0097399 Histone H3-K9 methylation levels at Kint2::ura4+ and imr1R::ura4+ were strongly reduced in sir2Δ compared to sir2+ cells (32- and 13-fold, respectively) (Figure 3B). PMID:12867036 PBO:0111282 Moreover, the level of Swi6 associated with imr1R::ura4+ and otr1R::ura4+ reporters was reduced 8- and 3-fold, respectively, in sir2Δ compared to wild-type cells (Figure 3B). PMID:12867036 PBO:0120487 Moreover, the level of Swi6 associated with imr1R::ura4+ and otr1R::ura4+ reporters was reduced 8- and 3-fold, respectively, in sir2Δ compared to wild-type cells (Figure 3B). PMID:12867036 PBO:0111016 ChIP analysis showed that the level of Swi6 associated with Kint2::ura4+ was reduced 47-fold in sir2Δ compared to wild-type cells (Figure 3B). PMID:12867036 FYPO:0006815 Compared to wild-type cells, in sir2Δ cells, acetylation of K9 was increased by 16-, 11-, and 7-fold at the ura4+ reporter inserted in the mating locus (Kint2::ura4+), the inner (imr1R::ura4+), and the outer centromeric repeats (otr1R::ura4+), respectively (Figure 3A). PMID:12867036 FYPO:0007633 Compared to wild-type cells, in sir2Δ cells, acetylation of K9 was increased by 16-, 11-, and 7-fold at the ura4+ reporter inserted in the mating locus (Kint2::ura4+), the inner (imr1R::ura4+), and the outer centromeric repeats (otr1R::ura4+), respectively (Figure 3A). PMID:12867036 PBO:0096301 Compared to wild-type cells, in sir2Δ cells, acetylation of K9 was increased by 16-, 11-, and 7-fold at the ura4+ reporter inserted in the mating locus (Kint2::ura4+), the inner (imr1R::ura4+), and the outer centromeric repeats (otr1R::ura4+), respectively (Figure 3A). PMID:12867036 FYPO:0006681 Compared to wild-type cells, in sir2Δ cells, acetylation of K9 was increased by 16-, 11-, and 7-fold at the ura4+ reporter inserted in the mating locus (Kint2::ura4+), the inner (imr1R::ura4+), and the outer centromeric repeats (otr1R::ura4+), respectively (Figure 3A). PMID:12867036 FYPO:0004690 Compared to wild-type cells, in sir2Δ cells, acetylation of K9 was increased by 16-, 11-, and 7-fold at the ura4+ reporter inserted in the mating locus (Kint2::ura4+), the inner (imr1R::ura4+), and the outer centromeric repeats (otr1R::ura4+), respectively (Figure 3A). PMID:12867036 PBO:0094282 Deletion of sir2+ caused derepression of ura4+ at both loci (Figure 2D). However, this effect was much stronger at the imr repeats than at the otr repeats. While sir2Δ cells carrying imr1R::ura4+ did not form colonies on FOA-containing plates, mutant cells carrying otr1R::ura4+ showed appreciable growth on FOA plates (Figure 2D). These results indicated that Sir2 was required for silencing at the S. pombe centromeric DNA regions. PMID:12867036 PBO:0096189 Deletion of sir2+ caused derepression of ura4+ at both loci (Figure 2D). However, this effect was much stronger at the imr repeats than at the otr repeats. While sir2Δ cells carrying imr1R::ura4+ did not form colonies on FOA-containing plates, mutant cells carrying otr1R::ura4+ showed appreciable growth on FOA plates (Figure 2D). These results indicated that Sir2 was required for silencing at the S. pombe centromeric DNA regions. PMID:12867036 FYPO:0006670 We combined the sir2Δ mutant with REIIΔ and found that the sir2Δ REIIΔ double mutant had a strong haploid meiosis phenotype (Figure 2E). PMID:12867036 FYPO:0007336 In contrast, sir2Δ L(BglII)::ade6+ cells formed white colonies, indicating loss of silencing of the reporter gene (Figure 2C). PMID:12867036 GO:0046969 spSir2 efficiently deacetylated an H4 peptide with acetyl-lysine at position 16 (AcK16) and an H3 peptide with acetyl-lysine at position 9 (AcK9), compared to H4 peptides with acetyl-lysine at positions 5 (AcK5), 8 (AcK8), and 12 (AcK12) (Figure 1B). PMID:12867036 GO:0046970 spSir2 efficiently deacetylated an H4 peptide with acetyl-lysine at position 16 (AcK16) and an H3 peptide with acetyl-lysine at position 9 (AcK9), compared to H4 peptides with acetyl-lysine at positions 5 (AcK5), 8 (AcK8), and 12 (AcK12) (Figure 1B). PMID:12868054 FYPO:0000076 (comment: at 5 μg/ml) PMID:12868054 FYPO:0004483 (Fig. 3) PMID:12868054 FYPO:0000369 (Fig. 2b) PMID:12868054 FYPO:0002061 While both wild-type and vps33Δ cells grew at 26 ◦ C, vps33􏰗 cells exhibited a temperature-sensitive growth at 37 ◦C (Figure 2A). PMID:12868054 FYPO:0000096 (Fig. 7a) PMID:12868054 FYPO:0005547 (Fig. 6) PMID:12868054 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. 5) PMID:12868054 PBO:0096587 strong sensitivity to 100 mM CaCl2 (Figure 4A) PMID:12868054 PBO:0095634 n liquid YES medium at 27 ◦ C, the cells had a doubling time of ∼8 h, in contrast to 2 h 30 min for wild-type cells. PMID:12868054 FYPO:0007286 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK prevacuolar compartment membrane) PMID:12868054 FYPO:0003656 (comment: 4 mM) PMID:12871901 FYPO:0000611 (comment: CHECK permissive for cdc25-22; restrictive for cdt2-M1) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0004009 (Fig. 5) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 3) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4) PMID:12893961 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4) PMID:12894167 PBO:0102429 """These results indicate that Mal3 is required for the proper association of Tea2 with microtubules and suggest that Mal3 stabilizes the kinesin-microtubule interaction""" PMID:12894167 PBO:0102431 (comment: LOCALIZES OK, IS NOT RETAINED) PMID:12925774 PBO:0097003 (comment: during mitotic DNA replication initiation) PMID:12951601 FYPO:0006346 (Fig. 1a) (comment: CHECK thinner discontinuous spindles fypo/issues/3208) PMID:12951601 PBO:0104346 (Fig. 1c) cells 1 and 3 Furthermore, multiple Mad2 dots, which have never been seen in wild type cells PMID:12951601 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1d) PMID:12951601 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 1e) PMID:12951601 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1d) PMID:12951601 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1d) PMID:12951601 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1d) PMID:12966087 GO:0000724 (comment: CHECK epistasis with Rhp51) PMID:12966087 GO:0000724 (comment: CHECK epistasis with Rhp51) PMID:12972434 PBO:0099028 These data indicate that the decrease in ribosomal protein L25-A observed in cpc2::ura4 cells is probably due to a defect in recruitment of its mRNA to polyribosomes. The decreased amounts of both sam1 and thi2 RNAs are sufficient to account for the lowered protein abundance of each in cpc2::ura4 cells. In contrast, the decline in the level of ribosomal protein Rpl25 in cpc2::ura4 cells is not likely to be caused by an inability to accumulate its mRNA transcript. PMID:12972434 PBO:0099027 These data indicate that the decrease in ribosomal protein L25-A observed in cpc2::ura4 cells is probably due to a defect in recruitment of its mRNA to polyribosomes. The decreased amounts of both sam1 and thi2 RNAs are sufficient to account for the lowered protein abundance of each in cpc2::ura4 cells. In contrast, the decline in the level of ribosomal protein Rpl25 in cpc2::ura4 cells is not likely to be caused by an inability to accumulate its mRNA transcript. PMID:12972434 GO:2000765 e pyruvate kinase, thiazole biosynthetic enzyme, and ribosomal protein L25-A PMID:12972571 PBO:0100551 (comment: mcm4ts-td phenotype indicates that Cdc23 chromatin localization is independent of Mcm4) PMID:12972571 PBO:0101303 (comment: CHECK ADD? late anaphase) PMID:12972571 PBO:0104571 (comment: CHECK ADD? late anaphase) PMID:1314171 GO:0015385 (comment: CHECK inhibited by CCCP) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0002060 (comment: cdc2-E8 suppresses mitotic catastrophe at high temperature) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CHECK cdc2-A21 suppresses mitotic catastrophe at high temperature) PMID:1316996 PBO:0096052 (comment; HI used as substrate) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0000839 cells inviable at all temperatures in presence of wee1+ PMID:1316996 FYPO:0000839 (comment: G2 arrest shown by FACS analysis) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0004922 (comment: G2 arrest shown by FACS analysis) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0000839 (comment: crosses with this mutant generate a high level of diploids. PMID:1316996 FYPO:0001382 (comment: Hi used as substrate) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0001382 (comment: Hi used as substrate) PMID:1316996 PBO:0096052 (comment: HI used as substrate) PMID:1316996 FYPO:0002060 (comment: cdc2-E9 suppresses mitotic catastrophe at high temperature) PMID:1324908 GO:0003882 (comment: CHECK regulated by inositol) PMID:1324908 FYPO:0000663 (comment: CHECK GO:0008444 CDP-DG synthase and GO:0003882 PS synthase) PMID:1324908 GO:0008444 (comment: CHECK regulated by inositol) PMID:1332977 GO:0003918 phosphorylated and dephosphorylated forms both active; no PR col 17 because no evidence that dephosphorylated form is physiologically relevant (dephosphorylated in vitro) PMID:1332977 MOD:00046 3 sites in N-terminus (1-75) and 7 in C-terminus (1221-1485), but positions not determined PMID:1372994 PBO:0107331 (comment: val: I used this to link to process term even though it isn't shown directly in this paper) PMID:1396704 PBO:0094498 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:17234)) PMID:1427071 PBO:0019031 (comment: CHECK hydroxyurea absent) PMID:14519123 FYPO:0003270 (Fig. 4) PMID:14519123 FYPO:0000087 (Fig. 4) PMID:14519123 FYPO:0000103 (Fig. 4) PMID:14519123 FYPO:0001712 (Fig. 3) PMID:14519123 FYPO:0000037 (Fig. 3) PMID:14528010 GO:1990238 (comment: specific for dsDNA at ds/ssDNA junction) PMID:14528010 GO:0008821 ( is not a resolvase - makes symmetric cuts on opposed strands across the junction but does not convert products to linear DNA molecules) PMID:14532136 GO:0007129 (comment: there is good evidence for this, but not bullet proof) PMID:14585996 PBO:0103276 (comment: CHECK in presence of hydroxyurea) PMID:14585996 GO:0000785 phenotype indicates that mrc1/Phos:S604 has higher affinity for chromatin than Unphos:S604 PMID:14585996 PBO:0103275 (comment: CHECK in presence of hydroxyurea) PMID:14585996 PBO:0094250 (comment: CHECK residue S604) PMID:14585996 PBO:0094250 (comment: CHECK residue S604) PMID:14599746 GO:0006284 (comment: rationale: increased transversion frequency indicates that 8-oxoG persists more in mutant, but normal indel frequency suggests not NER) PMID:14599746 GO:0070914 (comment: inferred from increased mutation rate upon UV exposure in mutant) PMID:14602073 PBO:0024047 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latruncilin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0024047 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0024047 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0024047 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0024047 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0018677 (comment: before late interphase) PMID:14602073 PBO:0018844 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0018470 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0018470 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0018470 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 PBO:0018470 (comment: late interphase; independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14602073 GO:0110085 (comment: independent of F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:14612233 GO:0004382 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:29108)| activated_by(CHEBI:29035)) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094767 (Figure 7A) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094770 (comment: from genetics and Sty1 consensus. Later papers say Activated Sty1 also phosphorylates Csx1) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094766 (Figure 6B) decreased stability in response to oxidative stress PMID:14633985 PBO:0094765 (Figure 6B). decreased stability in response to oxidative stress PMID:14633985 PBO:0094765 decreased stability in response to oxidative stress (Figure 6B) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094766 (Figure 6B) decreased stability in response to oxidative stress PMID:14633985 PBO:0094759 This decrease correlated with a large drop in the amount of Atf1 protein (Figure 4C). PMID:14633985 PBO:0094758 the large increase in atf1+ mRNA that is induced by H2O2 in wild-type cells was abolished in csx1D cells. PMID:14633985 FYPO:0002061 The csx1D single mutant was less sensitive to H2O2 than the spc1D mutant, whereas the csx1D spc1D double mutant was more sensitive than the spc1D strain. These ®ndings were consistent with the idea that Csx1 and Spc1 have independent functions in oxidative stress tolerance. PMID:14633985 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 1) PMID:14633985 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 1) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094756 As shown in Figure 2C, H2O2 induced robust phosphorylation of Spc1 in csx1D cells..... Csx1 is not necessary for Spc1 activation. PMID:14633985 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 1c) PMID:14633985 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 1c) PMID:14633985 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 1) PMID:14633985 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 1) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094387 (Fig. 1c) PMID:14633985 PBO:0093612 (Fig. 1c) PMID:14633985 PBO:0094760 The H2O2-induced increase in expression of pcr1+ mRNA, which encodes a binding partner of Atf1, was similarly eliminated in csx1D cells (Figure 4A PMID:14633985 PBO:0094761 mRNA expression levels of two other transcription factor genes involved in oxidative stress, pap1+ and prr1+, were unaffected by the csx1D mutation (Figure 4A). PMID:14633985 PBO:0094762 mRNA expression levels of two other transcription factor genes involved in oxidative stress, pap1+ and prr1+, were unaffected by the csx1D mutation (Figure 4A). PMID:14633985 PBO:0094763 mRNA expression levels of two other transcription factor genes involved in oxidative stress, pap1+ and prr1+, were unaffected by the csx1D mutation (Figure 4A). PMID:14633985 PBO:0094764 (Figure 4E) PMID:14633985 GO:0005737 (Figure 6A) Csx1±GFP was detected in the cytoplasm and appeared to be excluded from the nucleus. This pattern of Csx1±GFP localization was unaffected by oxidative stress. PMID:14633985 GO:0005634 (Figure 6A) Csx1±GFP was detected in the cytoplasm and appeared to be excluded from the nucleus. This pattern of Csx1±GFP localization was unaffected by oxidative stress. PMID:14654689 PBO:0093620 (comment: same as rad50delta alone) PMID:14654689 PBO:0093621 (comment: same as rad11-D223Y alone) PMID:14654689 FYPO:0002239 (comment: same as rad11-D223Y alone) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110127 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110125 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0100628 (Figure 3) Our tea1 result differs from that of Rupes et al. (1999), who found that tea1 cells did not switch to bipolar growth after a LatA pulse. This may be due to differences in scoring or temperature between the experiments. PMID:14663827 FYPO:0008131 (Figure 1) Tea3 cells resumed growth from their old end after division, indicating that the cell inheriting a growing end had no difficulty in reidentifying it as the appropriate site for growth after division (Figure 1). PMID:14663827 PBO:0110124 (Figure 1) (comment: about 60% from old end) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110124 (Figure 1) (comment: about 60% from old end) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110123 (Figure 1) (comment: about 30% from old end) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110126 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110127 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0099081 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110128 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110129 (Figure 3) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110132 (Figure 4) shows that tea1 cells at high temperatures displayed microtubules bending round the cell ends in accordance with previously published results (Mata and Nurse, 1997). PMID:14663827 PBO:0110133 (Figure 4) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110134 (Figure 4) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110134 (Figure 4) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110135 (Figure 4) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110135 (Figure 4) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110136 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0037207 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110136 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0106644 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110137 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110137 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110137 (Figure 5) PMID:14663827 PBO:0110123 (Figure 1) about 30% from new end. In contrast, 14% of tea1 cells and 30% of pom1 cells failed to resume growth from a previously growing end (Figure 1). PMID:14663827 PBO:0110122 (Figure 1) about 14% from new end In contrast, 14% of tea1 cells and 30% of pom1 cells failed to resume growth from a previously growing end (Figure 1). PMID:14663827 FYPO:0003150 (Figure 2) PMID:14704433 PBO:0110922 Furthermore, deletion of ago1+, dcr1+, or rdp1+ abolished the association of Chp1-Flag and Tas3-TAP with otr1::ura4+, as well as with centromeric repeat sequences (Fig. 4, A and B). PMID:14704433 FYPO:0002834 A tas3 deletion strain carrying the ura4+ reporter gene inserted at innermost (imr) or outermost (otr) centromeric repeats of chromosome 1 (imr1R::ura4+ and otr1R::ura4+, respectively) displayed a loss of silencing of both reporter genes (Fig. 2D) to an extent similar to that of the deletion of sir2, chp1, or ago1 (Fig. 2D) PMID:14704433 PBO:0110922 Furthermore, deletion of ago1+, dcr1+, or rdp1+ abolished the association of Chp1-Flag and Tas3-TAP with otr1::ura4+, as well as with centromeric repeat sequences (Fig. 4, A and B). PMID:14704433 FYPO:0002834 A tas3 deletion strain carrying the ura4+ reporter gene inserted at innermost (imr) or outermost (otr) centromeric repeats of chromosome 1 (imr1R::ura4+ and otr1R::ura4+, respectively) displayed a loss of silencing of both reporter genes (Fig. 2D) to an extent similar to that of the deletion of sir2, chp1, or ago1 (Fig. 2D) PMID:14704433 FYPO:0002566 Further, chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) showed that Tas3 was required for H3-K9 methylation and Swi6 localization of a ura4+ reporter gene inserted at each of the above loci (Fig. 2E). PMID:14704433 FYPO:0002834 A tas3 deletion strain carrying the ura4+ reporter gene inserted at innermost (imr) or outermost (otr) centromeric repeats of chromosome 1 (imr1R::ura4+ and otr1R::ura4+, respectively) displayed a loss of silencing of both reporter genes (Fig. 2D) to an extent similar to that of the deletion of sir2, chp1, or ago1 (Fig. 2D) PMID:14704433 PBO:0110922 Furthermore, deletion of ago1+, dcr1+, or rdp1+ abolished the association of Chp1-Flag and Tas3-TAP with otr1::ura4+, as well as with centromeric repeat sequences (Fig. 4, A and B). PMID:14704433 PBO:0110923 Deletion of tas3+ abolished the association of Chp1-Flag with otr1::ura4+, as well as with native cen sequences (Fig. 4C). PMID:14704433 FYPO:0002834 A tas3 deletion strain carrying the ura4+ reporter gene inserted at innermost (imr) or outermost (otr) centromeric repeats of chromosome 1 (imr1R::ura4+ and otr1R::ura4+, respectively) displayed a loss of silencing of both reporter genes (Fig. 2D) to an extent similar to that of the deletion of sir2, chp1, or ago1 (Fig. 2D) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104843 (Fig. 2c) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104842 (Fig. 2c) PMID:14730319 FYPO:0005648 (Fig. 2c) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104847 (Fig. 4c) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104848 (Fig. 4d,e) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104849 (Fig. 4c) PMID:14730319 PBO:0096804 (Fig. 4c) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104851 (Fig. 4d) PMID:14730319 FYPO:0002219 (Fig. 2a) PMID:14730319 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4a) PMID:14730319 PBO:0104845 (Fig. 2 and 3d) PMID:14730319 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 4a) PMID:14730319 PBO:0112496 (Fig. 2a) PMID:14739927 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK interaction increases during cellular response to UV) PMID:14739927 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK proteins dissociate during cellular response to UV) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0005343 (Figure 1B) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0001978 (Figure 8E) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0001733 (Figure 8E) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 8E) PMID:14742702 GO:0070850 (Figure 5A, lane 4) PMID:14742702 GO:0070850 (Figure 5A, lane 4) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0002400 (Figure 8E) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0006195 (Figure 8E) PMID:14742702 PBO:0094141 (Figure 4F) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100547 (Figure 4E) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100546 (Figure 4D) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100545 (Figure 4D) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100544 (Figure 3B) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100543 (Figure 3B) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100539 (Figure 4A) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100542 (Figure 3B) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100541 (Figure 3B) PMID:14742702 PBO:0018346 (Figure 2A) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100538 (Figure 1D) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100540 (Figure 2D) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100539 On temperature shift down to 20°C, Alp7-YFP localized only to the SPB (Figure 2B). This also indicates that Alp7 does not require a microtubule cytoskeleton to localize to the SPB. PMID:14742702 PBO:0018346 (Figure 2A) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100538 (Figure 1D) PMID:14742702 PBO:0022298 (Figure 1D) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0000177 (Figure 1C) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0006048 (Figure 1C rows 2 and 3) (comment: chromosome missegregation in the cell of row 3, and see Supplementary Figure S1 for quantification of spindle intensity) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 1C) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100544 (Fig. 8C) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0006173 (Figure 1B) PMID:14742702 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 1A) inferred from increased duration of mitosis PMID:14742702 FYPO:0000274 (Figure 1A) PMID:14742702 GO:0005515 (Figure 6A) PMID:14742702 GO:0005515 (Figure 6A) PMID:14742702 PBO:0100548 (Figure 6B) PMID:14766746 FYPO:0004384 (comment: filter binding assay) PMID:14766746 PBO:0097028 (comment: filter binding assay) PMID:14766746 FYPO:0004386 (comment: filter binding assay) PMID:14766746 PBO:0097029 (comment: filter binding assay) PMID:14972679 PBO:0022058 By metaphase I, 100% of cells (n 􏰆 100) contained a strong nuclear signal. Sgo1-GFP was concentrated in distinct foci in about half of these metaphase I cells (Figure 3A-2). PMID:14972679 PBO:0106725 (Figures 1A and 2) PMID:14972679 FYPO:0005509 (Figures 1A and 2) PMID:14972679 PBO:0106721 (Figure 1B) PMID:14972679 PBO:0106731 Furthermore, no Rec8-specific fluorescence at all could be detected in 10% of the mutant binucleates. In contrast, the distribution of Rec8- GFP fluorescence in Δsgo2 mutant binucleates was indistinguishable from wild-type. PMID:14972679 FYPO:0004159 (Figures 1A and 2) PMID:14972679 PBO:0106723 (Figure 1B) PMID:14972679 PBO:0106722 (Figure 1B) PMID:14972679 PBO:0106724 (Figures 1A and 2) PMID:15004232 FYPO:0004766 (Figure 5F) PMID:15040954 GO:0120542 (comment: CHECK qualifier=major) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0000426 When the cells were labeled with FM4-64 for 60 min, the Δapm1 cells were highly fragmented compared with wild-type cells, consistent with the findings obtained by (Figure 7B) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 8c) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002258 When the cells were labeled with FM4-64 for 60 min, the Δapm1 cells were highly fragmented compared with wild-type cells, consistent with the findings obtained by (Figure 7B) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 6) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0000349 (Figure 3B, a-c) accumulation of presumptive post-Golgi secretory vesicles and abnormal Golgi-like structures were also characteristic of the ypt3-i5 mutants that we reported previously (Cheng et al., 2002). PMID:15047861 FYPO:0003279 (Figure 3B, a-c) PMID:15047861 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 PBO:0093595 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002060 (comment: DNS) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 PBO:0093595 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15047861 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:15052323 GO:0036374 Mix of IMP evidence & a proxy assay for hydrolase function PMID:15062095 FYPO:0000901 the variant caused abnormal microtubule behavior in cell-end regions, which is likely to be the cause of the previously reported shape abnormalities PMID:15068790 PBO:0104122 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104133 (Fig. 7) PMID:15068790 FYPO:0002818 (Fig. 7) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104134 (Fig. 7) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104132 (Fig. 7) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104131 (Fig. 6) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104131 (Fig. 6) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104125 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104130 (Fig. 2) PMID:15068790 FYPO:0007985 (Fig. 2) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104129 (Fig. 2) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104128 (Fig. 2) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104127 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104126 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 FYPO:0007114 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 FYPO:0007983 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104124 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 PBO:0104123 (Fig. 1) PMID:15068790 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. 1) PMID:15121844 FYPO:0002134 three-hybrid assay involving Uaf2, Prp2, and an RNA fragment containing the heterologous beta-globin 3′ splice site PMID:15121844 FYPO:0002134 three-hybrid assay involving Uaf2, Prp2, and an RNA fragment containing the heterologous beta-globin 3′ splice site PMID:15121844 FYPO:0002134 three-hybrid assay involving Uaf2, Prp2, and an RNA fragment containing the heterologous beta-globin 3′ splice site PMID:15121844 FYPO:0002134 three-hybrid assay involving Uaf2, Prp2, and an RNA fragment containing the heterologous beta-globin 3′ splice site PMID:15121844 FYPO:0002357 three-hybrid assay involving Uaf2, Prp2, and an RNA fragment containing the heterologous beta-globin 3′ splice site PMID:15132994 FYPO:0006917 (comment: CHECK is this the correct term?) PMID:15132994 PBO:0107121 We draw two conclusions from these data; first, association of Fin1 with the SPB requires activation of the SIN; second, recruitment of Fin1 to the SPB requires the SIN inhibitor Byr4, with which it interacts. PMID:15132994 PBO:0107120 Fin1 failed to bind to the SPB when byr4+ was deleted (Table 1). PMID:15132994 PBO:0107120 Fin1 binds Byr4. (A) Fin1 failed to associate withSPBs when the SIN was either inactive or hyperactive. Fin1 failed to bind to the SPB when byr4+ was deleted (Table 1). PMID:15132994 PBO:0107120 (comment: Fin1 binds Byr4. (A) Fin1 failed to associate with SPBs when the SIN was either inactive or hyperactive.) PMID:15132994 PBO:0033837 (Fig. 1c) PMID:15132994 PBO:0018346 (Fig. 1c) PMID:15147872 PBO:0096454 (Table 1) PMID:15147872 PBO:0096453 (Table 1) PMID:15147872 PBO:0037884 (Fig. 1A,B) PMID:15147872 PBO:0096452 (Fig. 1A,B) PMID:15147872 PBO:0037885 (Fig. 1C, 2) PMID:15147872 PBO:0096456 (Fig. 2) PMID:15147872 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15147872 PBO:0037889 (Fig. 4) abnormally segregating nuclear membrane #2863 PENDING PMID:15147872 PBO:0096455 (Table 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103071 (comment: basal phosphorylation on T412 & S423) PMID:15155581 FYPO:0003489 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 FYPO:0000267 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103062 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 FYPO:0000267 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0100925 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103062 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0094252 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0094252 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0094252 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0094252 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103061 (Fig. 1) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103063 (Fig. 4) PMID:15155581 FYPO:0000267 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103064 (Fig. 2) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103064 (Fig. 2) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103062 (Fig. 2) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103061 (Fig. 2) PMID:15155581 PBO:0100925 (Fig. 2) PMID:15155581 FYPO:0000267 (Fig. 3) (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:15155581 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0096806 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0097512 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 FYPO:0003489 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0096806 (Fig. 3) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103065 (Fig. 4) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103065 (Fig. 4) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103065 (Fig. 4) PMID:15155581 PBO:0100317 (Fig. 5) PMID:15155581 PBO:0100318 (Fig. 5) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103063 (Fig. 4) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103066 (Fig. 5) PMID:15155581 PBO:0100317 (Fig. 5) PMID:15155581 PBO:0103066 (Fig. 5) PMID:15155581 PBO:0100318 (Fig. 5) PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004397 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004121 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15161942 FYPO:0004418 a reminder why we compounded these phenotypes: nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA was observed only in cells with the cut phenotype in ptr11-1. No nuclear accumulation was observed in cells without the cut phenotype indicating a possible relationship between the cut phenotype and the nuclear accumulation of poly(A)+ RNA in this mutant. PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094254 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0102382 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:15173168 PBO:0109147 inferred from phenotypes of mrc1delta, rad3delta, Cds1-Rad26 fusion, other cds1 alleles, and combinations thereof PMID:15173383 FYPO:0002061 (comment: TEV protease present; Cdc6 truncated) PMID:15173383 FYPO:0000444 (comment: TEV protease present; Cdc6 truncated) PMID:15175657 FYPO:0002060 dns PMID:15177031 PBO:0108149 data not shown PMID:15177031 PBO:0103837 (Fig. 4A, B) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108151 (Fig. 4A, B) PMID:15177031 PBO:0103837 (Fig. 4E-H) Tip1YFP is expressed from endogenous tip1 gene tagged with YFP PMID:15177031 PBO:0108151 (Fig. 4C) Tip1YFP is expressed from endogenous tip1 gene tagged with YFP PMID:15177031 PBO:0108156 (Fig. 5A,B) (comment: Endogenous tea2 tagged with GFP) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108157 (Fig. 5E,F) (comment: CHECK tea2-GFP is mildly overexpressed from the repressed integrated nmt1 promoter) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108158 (comment: plus end directed) PMID:15177031 PBO:0102694 (Fig. 6A,B) (comment: CHECK GFPmal3 is mildly overexpressed from the repressed nmt1 promoter) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108159 (Fig. 6C,D) (comment: CHECK GFPmal3 is mildly overexpressed from the repressed nmt1 promoter) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108155 (Fig. 6E) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108160 (Fig. 6E) PMID:15177031 PBO:0018345 colocalises with tip1 PMID:15177031 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK same phenotype as tea2delta and tip1delta single mutants) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108154 (Fig. 5C) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108153 (Fig. 4I) PMID:15177031 PBO:0102425 (Fig. 4E-H) PMID:15177031 PBO:0103838 (Fig. 5A,B) (comment: Endogenous tea2 tagged with GFP) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108155 (Fig. 5A,B) (comment: Endogenous tea2 tagged with GFP) PMID:15177031 PBO:0037217 (Fig. 1) (comment: live imaging of Tip1YFP and CFP tubulin) PMID:15177031 FYPO:0002760 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK same phenotype as tea2delta and tip1delta single mutants) PMID:15177031 PBO:0037218 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK same phenotype as tea2delta and tip1delta single mutants) PMID:15177031 PBO:0093701 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK same phenotype as tea2delta and tip1delta single mutants) PMID:15177031 PBO:0108152 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15177031 FYPO:0002760 (Fig. 5E,F) (comment: CHECK tea2-GFP is mildly overexpressed from the repressed integrated nmt1 promoter) PMID:15177031 PBO:0037217 co-localises with tip1 PMID:15177031 PBO:0108150 data not shown PMID:15184401 PBO:0097592 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097593 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097593 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097592 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15184401 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 1E) PMID:15184401 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 1E) PMID:15184401 PBO:0094468 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15184401 PBO:0094424 (Fig. 1C,3) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097593 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097592 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097022 (Fig. 4F) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097022 (Fig. 4F) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097022 (Fig. 4F) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097022 (Fig. 4F) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097799 (G2) Fig. 6B PMID:15184401 PBO:0097800 (Fig. 6B) (comment: CHECK G2) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097799 (Fig. 6C) (comment: CHECK G2) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097801 (Fig. 6F) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097802 (Fig. 6F) PMID:15184401 PBO:0097801 (Fig. 6F) PMID:15184402 PBO:0037217 During mitosis, tea1p persists at the cell tips, whereas for3p and bud6p leave the cell tip and accumulate more at the cell division plane. PMID:15184402 PBO:0100352 During mitosis, tea1p persists at the cell tips, whereas for3p and bud6p leave the cell tip and accumulate more at the cell division plane. PMID:15189983 FYPO:0001490 (Figure 2) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0001490 (Figure 2) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0000961 he FWP190 (git2􏰇) cells can grow in the presence of 2 M sorbitol, which is lethal to JSP12 (git2􏰇 spc1-12) and JSP29 (git2􏰇 wis1-29) cells. Therefore, the loss of adenylate cyclase appears to confer a salt-sensitive, but not an osmotically sensitive, growth defect. PMID:15189983 FYPO:0000961 he FWP190 (git2􏰇) cells can grow in the presence of 2 M sorbitol, which is lethal to JSP12 (git2􏰇 spc1-12) and JSP29 (git2􏰇 wis1-29) cells. Therefore, the loss of adenylate cyclase appears to confer a salt-sensitive, but not an osmotically sensitive, growth defect. PMID:15189983 PBO:0092140 (Fig. 7) (lanes 1 and 2), we observed that both cgs1Δ and pka1Δ are transcriptionally induced by glucose starvation. PMID:15189983 PBO:0099904 (Table 3) PMID:15189983 PBO:0099904 (Table 3) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0001214 git2􏰇 strains themselves were severely defective for growth on YEA medium containing 1 M KCl (Fig. 1). PMID:15189983 FYPO:0001490 (Figure 2) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0002199 unlike JSP12 (git2􏰇 spc1-12) and JSP29 (git2􏰇 wis1-29), cells that elongate and die, cells of the parental strain FWP190 (git2􏰇) appear to simply arrest growth (Fig. 2) PMID:15189983 PBO:0095677 (Fig. 6) PMID:15189983 PBO:0099903 (Fig. 6) PMID:15189983 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 6) PMID:15189983 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 6) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 6) PMID:15189983 PBO:0099902 he FWP190 (git2􏰇) cells can grow in the presence of 2 M sorbitol, which is lethal to JSP12 (git2􏰇 spc1-12) and JSP29 (git2􏰇 wis1-29) cells. Therefore, the loss of adenylate cyclase appears to confer a salt-sensitive, but not an osmotically sensitive, growth defect. PMID:15189983 PBO:0099908 (Fig. 7) PMID:15189983 PBO:0099907 (Fig. 7) PMID:15189983 PBO:0099906 (Fig. 7) PMID:15189983 PBO:0093824 For cgs1-1 mutant cells, pregrowth on YEA medium results in a nearly 100- fold loss of mating efficiency, as expected. More surprisingly, we found that pregrowth of the cgs1-1 strain on PM medium reduces the mating efficiency defect to only fourfold (Table 2). PMID:15189983 PBO:0093825 For cgs1-1 mutant cells, pregrowth on YEA medium results in a nearly 100- fold loss of mating efficiency, as expected. More surprisingly, we found that pregrowth of the cgs1-1 strain on PM medium reduces the mating efficiency defect to only fourfold (Table 2). PMID:15189983 PBO:0099902 he FWP190 (git2􏰇) cells can grow in the presence of 2 M sorbitol, which is lethal to JSP12 (git2􏰇 spc1-12) and JSP29 (git2􏰇 wis1-29) cells. Therefore, the loss of adenylate cyclase appears to confer a salt-sensitive, but not an osmotically sensitive, growth defect. PMID:15189983 PBO:0099905 (Fig. 7) PMID:15189983 PBO:0092140 (Fig. 7) (lanes 1 and 2), we observed that both cgs1Δ and pka1Δ are transcriptionally induced by glucose starvation. PMID:15189983 PBO:0093784 (Figure 1) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 1) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 1) PMID:15189983 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 1) PMID:15194812 PBO:0097127 (comment: Cdc45 reappears quickly after shift from restrictive to permissive temperature) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112698 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112698 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112699 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15218150 PBO:0112700 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15218150 GO:0141194 (Fig. 3) PMID:15218150 GO:0141194 (Fig. 3) PMID:15219990 GO:0051537 (comment: spectra looks the same as Adx) PMID:15226405 FYPO:0004602 frequency of different stages of LE development is different though, but morphology is normal PMID:15226405 FYPO:0004602 frequency of different stages of LE development is different though, but morphology is normal PMID:15249580 GO:0016314 (Fig. 1c) PMID:15249580 PBO:0109046 (comment: vw fixed from GO:0052812 to GO:0016308 based on e-mail from Pgaudet) The data are consistent with a model in which its3p, like its mammalian homologue, can convert PI(3)P to PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3. PMID:15249580 PBO:0103033 (comment: mishapen) PMID:15249580 GO:0004439 (Fig. 1c) PMID:15249580 PBO:0103032 The data are consistent with a model in which its3p, like its mammalian homologue, can convert PI(3)P to PI(3,4)P2 and PI(3,4,5)P3. PMID:15278909 PBO:0019995 (comment: CHECK during premeiotic DNA replication) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111992 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 GO:0090055 The results presented above suggest that the kinase activity of Wis1 and Sty1/Spc1 is required for proper control of hetero chromatin assembly by Atf1 and Pcr1. PMID:15292231 PBO:0111990 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111991 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111976 (Fig. 3) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111976 (Fig. 3) PMID:15292231 GO:0030466 (comment: RNAi-independent mechanism) PMID:15292231 GO:0090055 The results presented above suggest that the kinase activity of Wis1 and Sty1/Spc1 is required for proper control of hetero chromatin assembly by Atf1 and Pcr1. PMID:15292231 PBO:0111980 (Fig. 2B) Furthermore, ChIP analysis showed that the absence of atf1 and pcr1 resulted in a considerable increase in histone H3/H4 acetylation and euchromatic-specific H3 Lys-4 methylation of the selected region PMID:15292231 PBO:0111980 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111989 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15292231 GO:0030466 (comment: RNAi-independent mechanism) PMID:15292231 GO:0030466 (comment: RNAi-independent mechanism) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111988 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111987 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111987 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111986 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111984 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111983 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111982 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111981 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111985 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111984 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111983 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111982 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111981 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0112047 (comment: ATF/CREB-binding) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111976 (Fig. 3) Moreover, the ade6-off to ade6-on conversion in Δsty1 and Δwis1 mutants was significantly reduced relative to wild-type cells, indicating that sty1 and wis1 deletions enhanced stabilization of the epigenetic inheritance of the silent states (Fig. 3B). PMID:15292231 PBO:0111978 (Fig. 1) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111977 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111976 (Fig. 1) Similar to atf1 mutants, Δpcr1 showed reduced silencing, but the effect was weaker than that of Δatf1 or Δatf1Δpcr1 (Fig. 1B). PMID:15292231 PBO:0101106 (Fig. 1A) In contrast, the atf1 deletion resulted in increased transcriptional repression at both centromeres and telomeres (Fig. 1A). PMID:15292231 PBO:0111981 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15292231 PBO:0112047 (comment: ATF/CREB-binding) PMID:15292231 PBO:0111975 (Fig. 1A) In contrast, the atf1 deletion resulted in increased transcriptional repression at both centromeres and telomeres (Fig. 1A). PMID:15292231 PBO:0112046 (Fig. 1) An atf1 deletion strain carrying the ade6+ reporter gene inserted at the mat3-M locus displayed a loss of silencing of the reporter gene (Fig. 1A). PMID:15292231 PBO:0111979 (Fig. 3) PMID:15297457 GO:0031573 (comment: CHECK would it be better/safer to annotate to parent generic intra-S checkpoint term?) PMID:15314153 PBO:0093561 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:15314153 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:15316017 GO:0052658 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:18420)| inhibited_by(CHEBI:29108)) PMID:15329725 FYPO:0005428 (Fig. 1f) PMID:15329725 FYPO:0005429 (Fig. 1h) PMID:15329725 FYPO:0002102 (Fig. 1d and Fig. 1h) PMID:1533272 PBO:0104194 (Fig. 7) (comment: HECK Cdc2-DL2 over expressed from an integrated pREP1/pMNS21 plasmid). (comment: Binds to cdc13 but this is reduced compared to binding of cdc2+ to cdc13) PMID:1533272 FYPO:0001491 (comment: CHECK cdc13 expressed from own promoter on multi copy plasmid pUR18) PMID:1533272 PBO:0104193 (Fig. 5) (comment: Cdc2-DL2 over expressed from an integrated pREP1 (pMNS21) plasmid. Phosphorylation on threonine, but position(s) not determined.) PMID:1533272 PBO:0102314 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK Histone H1 used as substrate. Cdc2-DL2 over expressed from an integrated pREP1 (pMNS21) plasmid.) PMID:1533272 PBO:0104192 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK Cdc2-DL2 over expressed from an integrated pREP1 (pMNS21) plasmid.) PMID:1533272 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Cdc2-DL2 over expressed from an integrated pREP1 (pMNS21) plasmid.) PMID:15340008 PBO:0111726 (Fig. 7) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0008162 (Fig. 1,3,4) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0003306 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15340008 PBO:0102116 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15340008 PBO:0111724 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 3) PMID:15340008 PBO:0102116 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15340008 PBO:0111722 (Fig. 1) PMID:15340008 PBO:0111723 (Fig. 1D, Fig. 2) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0001761 (Fig. 2) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 2) PMID:15340008 PBO:0111724 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 3) PMID:15340008 PBO:0111725 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0003612 (Fig. 5C) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0003612 (Fig. 5D) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 5A) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 5A) PMID:15340008 PBO:0020742 (Fig. 3) PMID:15340008 PBO:0020742 (Fig. 3) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 5B) PMID:15340008 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 5B) PMID:15359282 PBO:0111732 (Fig. 3) PMID:15359282 PBO:0111731 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0111730 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15359282 GO:0005634 (Figure 2) PMID:15359282 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0103456 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15359282 PBO:0111735 (Figure 3) (comment: CHECK E1, activating) PMID:15359282 PBO:0111734 (Figure 3) (comment: CHECK E2) PMID:15359282 PBO:0111733 (Figure 3) (comment: CHECK E3) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002687 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002687 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002687 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15359282 PBO:0096188 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15359282 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15359282 PBO:0093634 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0097301 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0097301 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0097301 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15359282 PBO:0103455 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15359282 PBO:0096191 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15359282 PBO:0096191 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15359282 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15359282 PBO:0096188 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15359282 PBO:0097301 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15367656 PBO:0033073 (comment: no hydroxyurea) PMID:15369671 PBO:0101419 (Fig. 4) PMID:15369671 PBO:0101421 (Fig. 4) PMID:15369671 PBO:0096686 (Fig. 4) PMID:15371542 FYPO:0001840 (Fig. 1) PMID:15371542 FYPO:0001839 (Fig. 1a) PMID:15371542 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 1) PMID:15371542 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 1a) PMID:15372076 GO:0030466 The present data also demonstrate that Chp1 function is required not only for the centromeres but also for the mating-type region and telomeres. PMID:15372076 PBO:0111019 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111018 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111017 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111016 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111015 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 FYPO:0003097 Interestingly, we found that swi6þ deletion caused a loss of the H3-K9 methylation at CEN (dg223) in the Dchp1 background (Figure 5D, Dchp1Dswi6), suggesting that Swi6 is required for the maintenance of centromeric H3- K9 methylation in the Dchp1 strain. PMID:15372076 PBO:0111014 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111013 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0030466 H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN-dg223,MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A), suggesting that Rik1 has a critical role in H3-K9 methylation at the native heterochromatic regions. PMID:15372076 PBO:0111020 We found that H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN- dg223, MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111008 We found that the association of Chp1-13myc with the three heterochromatic regions (CEN, MAT, and TEL) was not affected in the absence of swi6 þ or chp2 þ (Figure 2A). PMID:15372076 PBO:0110927 We found that the association of Chp1-13myc with the three heterochromatic regions (CEN, MAT, and TEL) was not affected in the absence of swi6 þ or chp2 þ (Figure 2A). PMID:15372076 PBO:0110927 We found that the association of Chp1-13myc with the three heterochromatic regions (CEN, MAT, and TEL) was not affected in the absence of swi6 þ or chp2 þ (Figure 2A). PMID:15372076 FYPO:0003235 n Dswi6 or Dchp2 cells, the three heterochromatic regions were enriched in K9-methylated H3 at the same level as in wild-type cells (Figure 5B). PMID:15372076 FYPO:0003235 Intriguingly, we found that, even in the Dchp1 cells, histone H3 in native centromeric heterochromatin (CEN-dg223 locus) remained methylated at lysine 9 (Figure 4B, Dchp1). PMID:15372076 GO:0031509 The present data also demonstrate that Chp1 function is required not only for the centromeres but also for the mating-type region and telomeres. PMID:15372076 PBO:0110929 We found that the association of Chp1-13myc with the three heterochromatic regions (CEN, MAT, and TEL) was not affected in the absence of swi6 þ or chp2 þ (Figure 2A). PMID:15372076 PBO:0111009 In contrast, the centromeric localization of Swi6 or Chp2-13myc was specifically decreased in the Dchp1 cells (Figures 2B and C, Dchp1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111012 Interestingly, Swi6 was required for the localization of Chp2 to the mating-type region or telomeres but not to the centromeres (Figure 2B, Dswi6). PMID:15372076 FYPO:0003235 Intriguingly, we found that, even in the Dchp1 cells, histone H3 in native centromeric heterochromatin (CEN-dg223 locus) remained methylated at lysine 9 (Figure 4B, Dchp1). PMID:15372076 PBO:0108387 We found that H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN- dg223, MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A) PMID:15372076 FYPO:0003096 Interestingly, we found that, although deletion of either swi6 þ or chp2 þ did not affect the H3-K9 methylation at MAT (K-R) and TEL (E12) in the Dchp1 background, the methylation level in these regions was severely decreased in the triple-mutant strain (Figure 5D, Dchp1Dchp2Dswi6). Again, these results demonstrate that Swi6 and Chp2 are required for the maintenance of H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions, and also indicate that Swi6 and Chp2 have overlapping functions in the maintenance of H3-K9 methylation. PMID:15372076 PBO:0107146 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111008 We found that the association of Chp1-13myc with the three heterochromatic regions (CEN, MAT, and TEL) was not affected in the absence of swi6 þ or chp2 þ (Figure 2A). PMID:15372076 PBO:0111011 Interestingly, Swi6 was required for the localization of Chp2 to the mating-type region or telomeres but not to the centromeres (Figure 2B, Dswi6). PMID:15372076 PBO:0107146 In contrast, the centromeric localization of Swi6 or Chp2-13myc was specifically decreased in the Dchp1 cells (Figures 2B and C, Dchp1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0111010 Interestingly, Swi6 was required for the localization of Chp2 to the mating-type region or telomeres but not to the centromeres (Figure 2B, Dswi6). PMID:15372076 GO:0031508 Therefore, Chp1 protein was also involved in the production or processing of centromeric RNA transcripts, which might be linked to heterochromatin establishment. PMID:15372076 GO:0005721 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0140720 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0031934 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0005721 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0005721 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0140720 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0140720 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0031934 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 GO:0031934 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0097399 We found that H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN- dg223, MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A) PMID:15372076 GO:0031508 H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN-dg223,MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A), suggesting that Rik1 has a critical role in H3-K9 methylation at the native heterochromatic regions. PMID:15372076 GO:0031509 H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN-dg223,MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A), suggesting that Rik1 has a critical role in H3-K9 methylation at the native heterochromatic regions. PMID:15372076 PBO:0111009 (Figure 1) PMID:15372076 PBO:0097399 We found that H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN- dg223, MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A) PMID:15372076 FYPO:0003096 nexpectedly, the centromeric H3-K9 methylation was also severely decreased in the Dchp1Dchp2 strain (Figure 5D, Dchp1Dchp2). PMID:15372076 PBO:0110929 We found that the association of Chp1-13myc with the three heterochromatic regions (CEN, MAT, and TEL) was not affected in the absence of swi6 þ or chp2 þ (Figure 2A). PMID:15372076 PBO:0111020 We found that H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN- dg223, MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A) PMID:15372076 PBO:0108387 We found that H3-K9 methylation at the three heterochromatic regions (CEN- dg223, MAT-K-R, or TEL-E12) was reduced to a level comparable to that in Dclr4 (Figure 6A) PMID:15385632 FYPO:0006062 (Fig. 6) PMID:15385632 FYPO:0006062 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098865 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 GO:0000921 Combining this observation with our biochemical data, we conclude that a subcomplex of Spn1p-Spn4p is sufficient for formation of ectopic structures and localizing to the medial cortex, but at least one other septin is required for assembly of a ring structure. PMID:15385632 PBO:0098862 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 FYPO:0006062 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2A, Figure 2, D and E) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098858 (Figure 5C) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098859 (Figure 5) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098864 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098861 (Figure 5) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098859 (Figure 5) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098864 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098863 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 GO:0000921 Combining this observation with our biochemical data, we conclude that a subcomplex of Spn1p-Spn4p is sufficient for formation of ectopic structures and localizing to the medial cortex, but at least one other septin is required for assembly of a ring structure. PMID:15385632 GO:0031106 In this case, Spn3p-GFP was recruited to the medial region before mitosis as before (Figure 8A) and it was now assembled into highly organized ring structures that were easily visualized as split rings once septa had formed (Figure 8, B and C). Virtually no diffuse disk structures were observed (Figure 8, B-D). We conclude from this experiment that Mid2p is solely responsible directly or indirectly for regulating septin ring coalesence in S. pombe. PMID:15385632 PBO:0098860 (Figure 5) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098860 (Figure 5) PMID:15385632 FYPO:0006063 erexpression was the relative persistence of septin rings and the inhibition of mitotic progression, as determined by monitoring the formation of binucleates (Figure 8A). This result is consistent with our previous results, indicating that prolonged expression of Mid2p stabilizes septin ring structures and influences cell cycle progression (Tasto et al., 2003). erexpression was the relative persistence of septin rings and the inhibition of mitotic progression, as determined by monitoring the formation of binucleates (Figure 8A). This result is consistent with our previous results, indicating that prolonged expression of Mid2p stabilizes septin ring structures and influences cell cycle progression (Tasto et al., 2003). PMID:15385632 PBO:0098855 (Figure 1H, Table 1) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2A) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2A Figure 2B and C) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2A) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098862 (Figure 6A, D, and E) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2A, Figure 2, D and E) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2A) PMID:15385632 FYPO:0001972 (Fig. 5) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098152 (Fig. 5) PMID:15385632 GO:0005515 (Figure 2, D and E) PMID:15385632 PBO:0098857 (Figure 1J) Based on the lower recovery of coimmunoprecipitated proteins, this Spn1p-Spn4p complex appears to be less stable than in the presence of Spn2p or Spn3p. PMID:15385632 PBO:0098856 (Figure 1I) PMID:1538784 GO:0044732 (comment: CHECK throughout_cell_cycle) PMID:15470240 FYPO:0002903 (Fig. 2) PMID:15470240 FYPO:0004256 (Fig. 2) PMID:15470240 FYPO:0002903 (Fig. 2) PMID:15471884 GO:0070337 lower affinity than for Y-form DNA PMID:15475954 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 7B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0120532 (Fig. 7B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112900 (Fig. 7B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0008236 (Fig. 7A) PMID:15475954 GO:0030466 These results indicate that RITS and Atf1-Pcr1 participate in distinct and parallel pathways to nucleate heterochromatin at the mat locus. PMID:15475954 FYPO:0008236 (Fig. 7A) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 7A) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112898 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0008212 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112900 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112894 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108389 (Fig. 6A) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 5D) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 5D) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 5B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 5B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112899 (Fig. 4) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112898 (Fig. 4) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112897 (Fig. 4) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112896 (Fig. 4) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112895 (Fig. 3) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112894 (Fig. 3) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108389 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108389 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108389 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0097399 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108389 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108389 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112698 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0112698 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0111989 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0111989 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15475954 GO:0030466 These results indicate that RITS and Atf1-Pcr1 participate in distinct and parallel pathways to nucleate heterochromatin at the mat locus. PMID:15475954 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 7C) PMID:15475954 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 7C) PMID:15475954 PBO:0108387 (Fig. 7B) PMID:15475954 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:15475954 GO:0030466 These results indicate that RITS and Atf1-Pcr1 participate in distinct and parallel pathways to nucleate heterochromatin at the mat locus. PMID:15485922 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1delta alone) PMID:15485922 FYPO:0005402 (comment: same as taz1delta alone) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0000418 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112670 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0008207 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0008207 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0008207 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0008207 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112669 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112669 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112669 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112669 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112668 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0001367 (Fig. 6C) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112667 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15504913 GO:0110085 Rng3p-GFP3 and Rng3p-YFP3 concentrated in contractile rings from anaphase B through constriction (Fig. 5). PMID:15504913 PBO:0107510 Rng3p-GFP3 and Rng3p-YFP3 concentrated in contractile rings from anaphase B through constriction (Fig. 5). PMID:15504913 PBO:0099316 Rng3p-GFP3 and Rng3p-YFP3 concentrated in contractile rings from anaphase B through constriction (Fig. 5). PMID:15504913 FYPO:0001252 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0001252 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0001252 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0000161 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0000418 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0000161 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0000418 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0000161 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15504913 GO:0033275 (Fig. 3) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112666 (Fig. 3B, 3C) PMID:15504913 GO:0016460 (Fig. 1) PMID:15504913 GO:0016460 (Fig. 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112669 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0008207 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 FYPO:0008207 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112668 (Table 1) PMID:15504913 PBO:0112670 (Table 1) PMID:15507118 FYPO:0003763 inviable mononucleate aseptate vegetative cell with cell cycle arrest in mitotic G2 phase PMID:15509783 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 7D) PMID:15509783 PBO:0097814 Table2 PMID:15509783 PBO:0112055 (comment: checkpoint) PMID:15509783 PBO:0097815 Table2 PMID:15509783 PBO:0097813 Table2 PMID:15509783 PBO:0097812 Table2 PMID:15509783 PBO:0097811 Table2 PMID:15509783 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 1B) PMID:15509783 FYPO:0000229 (Figure 1B) PMID:15509783 PBO:0023853 (Figure 2A) PMID:15509783 PBO:0097818 (Fig. 7B) PMID:15509783 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 7D) PMID:15509783 PBO:0097819 (Fig. 7B) PMID:15509865 PBO:0033208 (Table 3) PMID:15509865 PBO:0102573 (Table 3) assayed using pairing of his2 loci PMID:15509865 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0005383 (Fig. 2B,C) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0006128 (comment: CHECK DURATION) Fig. 2B,C PMID:15509865 FYPO:0003179 (Table 2).leu1 and his2 loc, reduced 12 fold PMID:15509865 FYPO:0004093 data not shown PMID:15509865 FYPO:0004764 (Fig. 6B,C). in meiotic cells, shmooing cells PMID:15509865 FYPO:0005814 (Fig. 6B,C). (comment: in meiotic cells, shmooing cells) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0005814 (Fig. 6B,C) (comment: in meiotic cells, shmooing cells) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0003066 data not shown , phenocopies ssm4 & dhc1 PMID:15509865 FYPO:0000927 data not shown , phenocopies ssm4 &dhc1 PMID:15509865 GO:0005515 (Fig. 3C) PMID:15509865 GO:0005515 (Fig. 3B) PMID:15509865 GO:0005515 (Fig. 3B) PMID:15509865 PBO:0033208 (Table 3) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0006130 (comment: CHECK meiosis) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0004764 (Fig. 6B,C). (comment: in meiotic cells, shmooing cells) PMID:15509865 FYPO:0004731 (Fig. 6A-C), (comment: CHECK during meiotic prophase, shmooing) PMID:15509865 PBO:0033208 (Table 3) PMID:15525536 GO:0072479 (comment: only required when there are problems , possibly involved in repair of monoorientation) PMID:15537393 PBO:0109437 (Figure 2e) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2d) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2d) PMID:15537393 PBO:0096587 (Figure 2e) PMID:15537393 PBO:0109439 (Figure 2f) PMID:15537393 PBO:0109438 (Figure 2f) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0001082 (Figure 3d) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0001082 (Figure 3d) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0002196 (Figure 2f) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0001190 (Figure 3c) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0001190 (Figure 3c) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0002050 (Figure 3b) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0000647 (Figure 3b) PMID:15537393 FYPO:0001327 (Figure 2g) PMID:15537393 PBO:0109434 (Figure 2e) PMID:15537393 PBO:0109435 (Figure 2e) PMID:15537393 PBO:0109436 (Figure 2e) PMID:15537537 GO:0005634 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15537537 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. S1) PMID:15537537 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S1) PMID:15537537 PBO:0113769 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0113768 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0111016 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0111016 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0113767 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0113767 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0112663 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 PBO:0112663 (Fig. 2G) PMID:15537537 GO:0031934 (Fig. 2F) PMID:15537537 PBO:0112927 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15537537 PBO:0112927 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15537537 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15537537 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15537537 PBO:0113770 (Fig. 5) PMID:15537537 GO:0031934 Swi5 localization pattern closely resembled that of Swi2. Fig. 5 PMID:15537537 FYPO:0008070 (Fig. S1) PMID:15537537 FYPO:0005865 (Fig. S1) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 3A) PMID:15546915 PBO:0102105 (Figure 5) These results indicate that Rgf3p acts as a specific Rho1p activator in S. pombe. PMID:15546915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0004892 (Figure 4) GI Rho1 OEX rescues echinocandin sensitivity PMID:15546915 FYPO:0000951 (Figure 3C) (comment: CHECK shrunken cell) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0007949 (1-3 beta D) As shown in Fig. 6C, there was an increase in the amount of β-glucan in cells that overexpressed rgf3+ compared with wild-type cells (16% and 10%, respectively) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0002159 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0001968 (Fig. 6B)....an increase in enzymatic activity was detected in cells overexpressing rgf3+ compared with the activity observed in the wild-type strain PMID:15546915 FYPO:0007949 As shown in Fig. 6C, there was an increase in the amount of β-glucan in cells that overexpressed rgf3+ compared with wild-type cells (16% and 10%, respectively) PMID:15546915 PBO:0101163 (comment: CHECK replace with cytokinetic phase) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0000951 (Figure 3C) (comment: CHECK shrunken cell) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0001123 (Figure 3B) indicates a bypass of cytokinesis checkpoint PMID:15546915 FYPO:0000647 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15546915 FYPO:0001253 (Fig. 6A) + DAPI staining revealed that, in most multiseptate cells, each compartment contained one nucleus, indicative of a defect in cell separation after septum assembly (not shown) PMID:15548596 FYPO:0002134 (comment: three-hybrid assay involving Uaf2, Prp2, and an RNA fragment containing the heterologous beta-globin 3′ splice site) PMID:15550243 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 FYPO:0000964 Neither loss of Set9 protein, its catalytic activity, nor its H4-K20 substrate rendered cells hypersensitive to TBZ over a range of concentrations (10-30 μg/ml) or temperatures (18°C-36°C) (Figure 2D PMID:15550243 GO:0010468 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112170 (Fig. 1, 3 and 4) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112169 (Fig. 1, 3 and 4) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112167 (Figure 1) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112168 (Figure 1) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112176 (Figure 1) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112165 (Fig. 1, 3 and 4) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112164 (Fig. 5) Crb2 phosphorylation is markedly compromised in the absence of Set9, even at low IR doses (Figure 5A). PMID:15550243 PBO:0097793 (Fig. 5) Further, the double mutant displays a checkpoint defect equivalent to that of the crb2Δ mutant (Figure 5C). PMID:15550243 PBO:0097793 (Fig. 5) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112163 (Fig. 5B) Clearly, this is not the case, as the sensitivity of the double crb2T215A-set9Δ mutant is much greater than either single mutant alone and equal to deletion of crb2+ (Figure 5B). PMID:15550243 PBO:0112161 (Fig. 5B) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112162 (Fig. 5) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112161 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112163 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112163 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112163 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112163 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112161 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112191 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112161 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15550243 PBO:0112160 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15550243 PBO:0097794 set9 cells arrested similar to wt but reentered mitosis markedly faster. Unlike wt, 20%-30% of set9 cells exhibited an abberant or “cut-like” mitotic phenotype. Fig. 4 PMID:15550243 GO:0006289 Genetic studies indicated that loss of Set9 protein further increased the UV sensitivity of excision repair mutants (rad13, uvde, and rad13-uvde, data not shown), arguing that Set9 does not function in excision repair. PMID:15550243 PBO:0105171 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 PBO:0105171 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 PBO:0105171 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 PBO:0105171 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 3) PMID:15550243 PBO:0093613 resulted in cells hyper-sensitive to DNA damage induced by ultraviolent (UV) light, ionizing radiation (IR), and the topoisomerase I poison camptothecin (CPT) (Figure 3A). PMID:15550243 GO:0031508 (Fig. 2B) Fission yeast centromeric gene silencing was also found not to be dependent upon H4-K20 methylation (Figures 2B and 2C). PMID:15550243 PBO:0112159 (Fig. 1) PMID:15550243 FYPO:0004217 (Fig. 1) PMID:15550243 FYPO:0004218 (Fig. 1) Expression of exogenous wt HA- tagged Set9 but not Set9Y220A was able to rescue H4- K20 methylation in set9Δ cells (Figure 1E). PMID:15550243 PBO:0112158 (Fig. 1) PMID:15550243 FYPO:0004217 (Fig. 1, Figure 1D) shows that the modification is specifically Set9 dependent, as loss of Set9 but not Set1, Set2, Set6, or Clr4 resulted in essentially undetectable mono-, di-, and trimethylated H4-K20. PMID:15550243 FYPO:0004218 (Fig. 1, Figure 1D) shows that the modification is specifically Set9 dependent, as loss of Set9 but not Set1, Set2, Set6, or Clr4 resulted in essentially undetectable mono-, di-, and trimethylated H4-K20. PMID:15550243 FYPO:0004126 (Fig. 1) PMID:15550243 GO:0042393 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112623 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112633 (Fig. 2D) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112631 Cter-GFP mutated in the helix (Helix* Cter-GFP) was concentrated in the nucleus, even during mitosis (arrow in Fig. 2C) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112630 Cter-GFP was then observed in the region of septum formation (Fig. 1B, 16 to 52 min), where it was probably associated with the ingressing plasma membrane of the cleavage furrow. [...] An association with the cell tips and septum region was never observed for wild-type mid1p and may either result from the truncation of mid1p or from the higher concentration of this construct. PMID:15572668 PBO:0112629 Finally, Cter-GFP remained more concentrated at the new tip compared to the old tip in short cells after sister cell separation. [...] An association with the cell tips and septum region was never observed for wild-type mid1p and may either result from the truncation of mid1p or from the higher concentration of this construct. PMID:15572668 PBO:0112628 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112619 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112618 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112617 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112632 When mutations in the helix were combined with mutations in the NLS (Helix* NLS* Cter-GFP), Cter-GFP was found in the cytoplasm. Fig. 2C PMID:15572668 PBO:0112640 These observations indicate that Helix* NLS* mid1-mRFP colocalize with myo2-GFP and cdc12-GFP in early mitosis. This suggests that in wild-type cells mid1p mediates anchorage of myo2p and cdc12p to the central cortex in early mitosis. PMID:15572668 PBO:0112639 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112638 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112621 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112622 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112620 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112624 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112636 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112634 (Fig. 2D) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112641 These observations indicate that Helix* NLS* mid1-mRFP colocalize with myo2-GFP and cdc12-GFP in early mitosis. This suggests that in wild-type cells mid1p mediates anchorage of myo2p and cdc12p to the central cortex in early mitosis. PMID:15572668 PBO:0112625 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112626 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112627 (Table 2) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112631 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112635 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15572668 PBO:0112637 (Fig. 4A) PMID:15601865 PBO:0109326 As expected from the two-hybrid results, neither the U-box (His6-Prp19p 1-58) nor the C terminus containing the WD40 repeats (His6-Prp19p 165-503) was able to tetramerize (data not shown). PMID:15601865 PBO:0109325 As expected from the two-hybrid results, neither the U-box (His6-Prp19p 1-58) nor the C terminus containing the WD40 repeats (His6-Prp19p 165-503) was able to tetramerize (data not shown). PMID:15601865 PBO:0109324 (Fig. 3) PMID:15601865 PBO:0109325 As expected from the two-hybrid results, neither the U-box (His6-Prp19p 1-58) nor the C terminus containing the WD40 repeats (His6-Prp19p 165-503) was able to tetramerize (data not shown). PMID:15607976 PBO:0112893 (Fig. 6C and E) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008235 (Table 1) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008235 (Table 1) PMID:15607976 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 3D) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008235 (Table 1) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112892 (Fig. 3C) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112892 (Fig. 3C) PMID:15607976 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15607976 PBO:0117195 The deletion analysis then indicates that the RNA synthesis activity observed in our experiments is intrinsic to Rdp1. Finally, loss of enzymatic activity for the above Rdp1 truncations correlated with the loss of centromeric silencing (Figure 6F). We also examined the activity of an Rdp1 active site point mutation and found that it lacked activity in vitro and silencing function in vivo (T. Sugiyama et al., submitted). Together these results suggest that activity of Rdp1 is required for RNAi-mediated transcriptional gene silencing. PMID:15607976 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 6F) PMID:15607976 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 6F) PMID:15607976 PBO:0120491 (Fig. 2C and D) PMID:15607976 PBO:0120491 (Fig. 2C and D) PMID:15607976 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 6F) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112893 (Fig. 6E) PMID:15607976 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 2A) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 3D) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112890 (Fig. 3C) PMID:15607976 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15607976 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 2B) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 3D) PMID:15607976 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 3D) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112888 (Table 1) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112891 (Fig. 3C) PMID:15607976 PBO:0112888 (Table 1) PMID:15615784 FYPO:0003000 (comment: CHECK assayed in vitro) PMID:15615784 GO:0007163 (comment: CHECK based just on this paper, candidate for involved_in_or_regulates qualifier) PMID:15615784 GO:0007163 (comment: CHECK based just on this paper, candidate for involved_in_or_regulates qualifier) PMID:15615784 FYPO:0003000 (comment: CHECK assayed in vitro) PMID:15615848 FYPO:0003096 (Fig. 2D). cells localization of both methylated H3-K9 and Swi6 at centromeric otr1R::ura4+ was severely affected in rdp1D903A cells (Fig. 2D). PMID:15615848 PBO:0120490 (Fig. 5A) Although all three components of RITS (Ago1, Chp1, and Tas3) are found to be dramatically enriched at otr1R::ura4+ and centromeric repeats in wild-type cells, these proteins completely fail to localize to these centromeric loci in rdp1D903A cells PMID:15615848 PBO:0120489 (Fig. 5A) Although all three components of RITS (Ago1, Chp1, and Tas3) are found to be dramatically enriched at otr1R::ura4+ and centromeric repeats in wild-type cells, these proteins completely fail to localize to these centromeric loci in rdp1D903A cells PMID:15615848 PBO:0120488 (Fig. 5A) Although all three components of RITS (Ago1, Chp1, and Tas3) are found to be dramatically enriched at otr1R::ura4+ and centromeric repeats in wild-type cells, these proteins completely fail to localize to these centromeric loci in rdp1D903A cells PMID:15615848 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 4B). We found that, whereas siRNAs could be readily detected in the affinity-purified fraction of RITS from wild-type cells, there were no detectable RITS- associated siRNAs present in rdp1D903A, rdp1Δ, or dcr1Δ cells PMID:15615848 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1A) PMID:15615848 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1A) (comment: CenH) PMID:15615848 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1A) (comment: CenH) PMID:15615848 PBO:0104870 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15615848 PBO:0104870 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15615848 PBO:0104870 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15615848 PBO:0104870 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15615848 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 4B). We found that, whereas siRNAs could be readily detected in the affinity-purified fraction of RITS from wild-type cells, there were no detectable RITS- associated siRNAs present in rdp1D903A, rdp1Δ, or dcr1Δ cells PMID:15615848 FYPO:0008011 (Fig. 4B). We found that, whereas siRNAs could be readily detected in the affinity-purified fraction of RITS from wild-type cells, there were no detectable RITS- associated siRNAs present in rdp1D903A, rdp1Δ, or dcr1Δ cells PMID:15615848 FYPO:0008010 In contrast, a noticeably larger fraction of rdp1D903A cells exhibited an increased number of Swi6 foci, and most of these Swi6 foci still colocalized with Taz1, suggesting a declustering of telomeres even though the localization of telomeres to the nuclear periphery was unaffected (Fig. 3 C and D) PMID:15615848 PBO:0117195 herefore, we conclude from these analyses that the RdRP activity of Rdp1 is essential for the generation of RITS-associated siRNAs. plus centrromeric chromatin assays PMID:15615848 FYPO:0004974 In contrast, a noticeably larger fraction of rdp1D903A cells exhibited an increased number of Swi6 foci, and most of these Swi6 foci still colocalized with Taz1, suggesting a declustering of telomeres even though the localization of telomeres to the nuclear periphery was unaffected (Fig. 3 C and D) PMID:15615848 FYPO:0008009 (Fig. 3C and D) In contrast, a noticeably larger fraction of rdp1D903A cells exhibited an increased number of Swi6 foci, and most of these Swi6 foci still colocalized with Taz1, suggesting a declustering of telomeres even though the localization of telomeres to the nuclear periphery was unaffected PMID:15615848 PBO:0032780 . We found that rdp1 mutants have a significantly higher percentage (∼20%) of cells with lagging chromosomes during late anaphase than in the wild-type strain (􏰆1%) (Fig. 3B) PMID:15615848 PBO:0093562 hypersensitive to TBZ, indicating that chromosome segregation is not robust in these mutant cells (Fig. 3A). PMID:15615848 PBO:0104870 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15615848 PBO:0120486 (Fig. 1B) PMID:15615848 PBO:0104872 (Fig. 2B) Immunoblotting assay showed that the protein level of the Rdp1 mutant (Rdp1D903A) is comparable to that of wild-type Rdp1, suggesting that the D903A mutation does not affect the stability of the mutant protein PMID:15615848 FYPO:0007334 (Fig. 2C). (otr1R::ura4+) (Fig. 2B) Immunoblotting assay showed that the protein level of the Rdp1 mutant (Rdp1D903A) is comparable to that of wild-type Rdp1, suggesting that the D903A mutation does not affect the stability of the mutant protein PMID:15615848 PBO:0120487 (Fig. 2D). cells localization of both methylated H3-K9 and Swi6 at centromeric otr1R::ura4+ was severely affected in rdp1D903A cells (Fig. 2D). PMID:15616156 GO:0005674 e, we found that more Tfg3-H formed complexes with GST-Tfg3 (Figure 1D), confirming our hypothesis that Tfg3 forms dimers or multimers. Our observations indicated that Tfg3 is a component of TFIIF in S.pombe as it is in S.cerevisiae. PMID:15616156 PBO:0093595 When S.pombe cells that lacked Tfg3 were streaked on a plate that contained 0.9 M KCl, they did not grow. In contrast, tfg3+ cells were able to grow (Figure 2G). PMID:15616156 PBO:0093607 (Figure 2I). PMID:15616156 PBO:0093558 At 38 C, however, the growth rate of both JY741/tfg3::ura4 and JY741/tfg3D was significantly reduced than JY741, and only small-sized colonies were detected after prolonged incubation, indicating that tfg3+ was essential for cell growth at elevated temperatures. PMID:15616156 FYPO:0002060 our spores from each tetrad grew (Figure 2B) and each tetrad contained two Ura+ and two Ura− spores (data not shown), indicating that tfg3+ was nonessential for cell growth under the conditions employed. PMID:15616156 GO:0005737 (Figure 2A) PMID:15616156 GO:0005730 (Figure 2A) PMID:15616156 GO:0005654 (Figure 2A) PMID:15625190 PBO:0100071 (comment: three-hybrid assay; also binds exogenous ESEs) PMID:15632064 GO:0005666 Mutated Rpc11p subunits associate with Pol III and impair its RNA 3' cleavage activity. PMID:15632064 PBO:0108882 (comment: trna chaperone) PMID:15632064 FYPO:0007008 (Fig. 1) The data suggest that the mutants are not deficient in termination efficiency. PMID:15632064 FYPO:0007326 (Fig. 1) The data suggest that the mutants are not deficient in termination efficiency. PMID:15632064 FYPO:0007326 (Fig. 1) The data suggest that the mutants are not deficient in termination efficiency. PMID:15643072 FYPO:0001250 (comment: assayed in strain with cdc10-129 to synchronize) PMID:15647375 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 4) PMID:15647375 FYPO:0002303 (Fig. 4) PMID:15647375 FYPO:0000252 (Fig. 4) PMID:15654094 GO:0042138 (comment: assayed using 160-bp palindromic sequence inserted into ade6 locus) PMID:15654094 GO:0042138 (comment: assayed using 160-bp palindromic sequence inserted into ade6 locus) PMID:15654094 GO:0007131 (comment: assayed using 160-bp palindromic sequence inserted into ade6 locus) PMID:15654094 GO:0042138 (comment: assayed using 160-bp palindromic sequence inserted into ade6 locus) PMID:15665379 PBO:0103509 (Fig. 2) PMID:15665379 PBO:0103510 (Fig. 3b) PMID:15665379 PBO:0103509 (Fig. 2) PMID:15665379 PBO:0103508 (Fig. 2) PMID:15671491 FYPO:0003933 (comment: assayed using reporter based on S. cerevisiae MFA2) PMID:15671491 FYPO:0003932 (comment: assayed using reporter based on S. cerevisiae MFA2) PMID:15671491 FYPO:0003932 (comment: assayed using reporter based on S. cerevisiae MFA2) PMID:15671491 FYPO:0003933 (comment: assayed using reporter based on S. cerevisiae MFA2) PMID:15671491 FYPO:0003934 (comment: assayed using reporter based on S. cerevisiae MFA2) PMID:15689489 PBO:0106123 (comment: In metaphase the difference kinds of microtubules cannot be distinguished, but they can be distinguished during anaphase B) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0004395 (Fig. 6) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0007304 (Fig. 6) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0005722 (Fig. 6) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0003481 (Fig. 1) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0005558 (Fig. 2) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0002401 (Fig. 2) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0003840 (Fig. 1) PMID:15689489 PBO:0106125 (Fig. 1) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0007981 (Fig. 6) PMID:15689489 FYPO:0003302 (Fig. 5) PMID:15689489 PBO:0106124 (Fig. 1) PMID:15710398 FYPO:0000636 Time-course measurements of the doubling times of these cultures showed that at day 5 the growth rate of strains expressing Msp1pK276A, Msp1pD50 and Msp1pD25 was greatly increased... (Fig. 4A). PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003810 On the contrary, even slight overexpression of Msp1pK276A, Msp1pD50 or Msp1pD25 induced mitochondrial fragmentation; in about 60% of the cells the mitochondria appeared as small more or less clustered individual dots. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0000636 Time-course measurements of the doubling times of these cultures showed that at day 5 the growth rate of strains expressing Msp1pK276A, Msp1pD50 and Msp1pD25 was greatly increased... (Fig. 4A). PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003810 On the contrary, even slight overexpression of Msp1pK276A, Msp1pD50 or Msp1pD25 induced mitochondrial fragmentation; in about 60% of the cells the mitochondria appeared as small more or less clustered individual dots. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0000636 Time-course measurements of the doubling times of these cultures showed that at day 5 the growth rate of strains expressing Msp1pK276A, Msp1pD50 and Msp1pD25 was greatly increased... (Fig. 4A). PMID:15710398 FYPO:0008108 In the Dmsp1Ddnm1 strain, mtDNA depletion (Fig. 5F) and lethality (not shown) did not occur PMID:15710398 FYPO:0008108 In the Dmsp1Ddnm1 strain, mtDNA depletion (Fig. 5F) and lethality (not shown) did not occur PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003810 On the contrary, even slight overexpression of Msp1pK276A, Msp1pD50 or Msp1pD25 induced mitochondrial fragmentation; in about 60% of the cells the mitochondria appeared as small more or less clustered individual dots. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0002061 GTPase (Msp1pK276A) and coiledcoil deleted (Msp1pD25-D50) mutants did not support the function of Msp1p as they failed to complement the msp1+ gene deletion. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0002061 while cells that expressed cytosolic Msp1pDMIS or CAT died. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0002060 In the Dmsp1Ddnm1 strain, mtDNA depletion (Fig. 5F) and lethality (not shown) did not occur. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0002060 In the Dmsp1Ddnm1 strain, mtDNA depletion (Fig. 5F) and lethality (not shown) did not occur. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003896 In the doubledisrupted Dmsp1Ddnm1 strain, the mitochondria formed elongated tubules which resembled those seen in wild-type cells ...... (Fig. 5E). PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003896 In the doubledisrupted Dmsp1Ddnm1 strain, the mitochondria formed elongated tubules which resembled those seen in wild-type cells ...... (Fig. 5E). PMID:15710398 FYPO:0002061 while cells that expressed cytosolic Msp1pDMIS or CAT died. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003810 fragmented: By 27 h, when repression was almost complete, the mitochondrial network fragmented into clusters of small rounded mitochondria. This phenotype is reminiscent of the mitochondrial morphology defect observed in S. cerevisiae deleted for MGM1 [18]. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003807 the mitochondrial network appeared as highly interconnected tubules forming net-like structures (Fig. 5A). PMID:15710398 FYPO:0000492 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15710398 FYPO:0002061 while cells that expressed cytosolic Msp1pDMIS or CAT died. PMID:15710398 PBO:0109717 In Msp1p overexpressing cells, more than 85% of the cells had an aggregated filamentous mitochondrial network. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0003896 while cells that expressed cytosolic Msp1pDMIS or CAT died. PMID:15710398 FYPO:0000492 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15710398 GO:0008053 (comment: MEMBRANE) PMID:15710398 FYPO:0000492 (Fig. 4B), Loss of the GTPase function of Msp1p is thus sufficient to affect the maintenance of the mitochondrial genome and the viability of S. pombe cells. PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 18S rRNA position 1204) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA position 1723) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA positions 2298, 2401) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA position 3069) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA position 1074) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA position 3017) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA positions 2216, 2220, 2351) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 18S rRNA positions 208, 2341) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 18S rRNA position 1307) PMID:15716270 FYPO:0003699 (comment: 25S rRNA position 1084) PMID:15728720 FYPO:0000209 (comment: CHECK increased centromere spindle pole body detachment during meiotic prophase fission-yeast-phenotype/2055/) PMID:15731009 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin (asayed using Latrunculin A); independent of microtubules (assayed using MBC)) PMID:15731009 GO:0030950 (comment: based just on this paper, candidate for involved_in_or_regulates qualifier) PMID:15731009 GO:0007163 (comment: based just on this paper, candidate for involved_in_or_regulates qualifier) PMID:15731009 PBO:0107072 (comment: CHECK same as orb3-167 alone) PMID:15731009 GO:0030479 (comment: dependent on F-actin (asayed using Latrunculin A); independent of microtubules (assayed using MBC)) PMID:15731009 PBO:0107072 (comment: CHECK same as orb3-167 alone) PMID:15731009 GO:0004672 (comment: assayed using casein; doesn't quite rule out tyrosine phosphorylation) PMID:15743828 PBO:0111624 In contrast, ΔCDchp1-6xmyc exhibited a diffuse faint spotty staining pattern throughout the nucleoplasm and was not associated with chromatin (Fig. 2E). Thus, the chromodomain, but not the RRM, is essential for Chp1 localization to all sites of heterochromatin and for normal Chp1 function at centromeric sequences. PMID:15743828 PBO:0111626 Surprisingly, however, other foci of Chp1-6xmyc and Tas3- 13xmyc persisted in ago1Δ cells. Similar results were obtained in cells from which Dicer was deleted (Fig. 5A and B, right panels). PMID:15743828 GO:0140720 Thus, Tas3-13xmyc and Chp1-6xmyc colocalize to the mat2/3 locus, to telomeres, and to centromeres and possibly associate with all sites of heterochromatin. PMID:15743828 PBO:0111013 We also assessed the localization of Chp1-6xmyc and Tas3- 13xmyc in cells lacking tas3 and chp1, respectively (Fig. 6A). In cells with tas3 deleted, Chp1 was delocalized, with a cloud of small foci of staining that mainly accumulated over the nucleolus (Fig. 6A) PMID:15743828 PBO:0111627 Tas3-13xmyc protein was essentially lost in chp1Δ cells, whereas it was present at normal levels in the ago1Δ cells (Fig. 6B). To address whether loss of Tas3-13xmyc protein in chp1Δ cells was due to suppression of tas3-13xmyc+ transcription, we performed quantitative RT-PCR using RNA prepared from wild-type, chp1Δ, and ago1Δ backgrounds. Deletion of chp1+ had no effect on tas3-13xmyc+ transcript levels (Fig. 6C); therefore, the loss of Tas3 protein in chp1 null cells is a posttranscriptional effect. PMID:15743828 FYPO:0002827 Nonetheless, deletion of chp1+ or ago1+ only slightly alleviated silencing (20, 38), as revealed by the presence of pink colonies compared with the red, fully repressed colonies (Fig. 8A). PMID:15743828 FYPO:0002827 Nonetheless, deletion of chp1+ or ago1+ only slightly alleviated silencing (20, 38), as revealed by the presence of pink colonies compared with the red, fully repressed colonies (Fig. 8A). PMID:15743828 PBO:0110927 Surprisingly, however, other foci of Chp1-6xmyc and Tas3- 13xmyc persisted in ago1Δ cells. Similar results were obtained in cells from which Dicer was deleted (Fig. 5A and B, right panels). PMID:15743828 FYPO:0000141 These cells exhibited high levels of chromosome segregation defects (Fig. 3C) and defects in centromeric silencing (Fig. 3B). PMID:15743828 PBO:0111621 These cells exhibited high levels of chromosome segregation defects (Fig. 3C) and defects in centromeric silencing (Fig. 3B). PMID:15743828 PBO:0111624 Consistent with this result, immunolocalization of 3xHA- chp11-409 with anti-HA antibody revealed that the truncated protein was diffusely localized throughout the chromatin and nucleolus (Fig. 3D). PMID:15743828 PBO:0111621 Importantly, cells lacking only the Chp1 chromodomain (ΔCDchp1-6xmyc) behaved similar to the chp1 null strain, with elevated transcription of the centromeric marker gene (Fig. 2C) and numerous mitotic chromosome segregation defects (Fig. 2D) PMID:15743828 PBO:0111622 n contrast, cells lacking the RRM domain of Chp1 (ΔRRMchp1-6xmyc) exhibited no loss of Chp1 function. PMID:15743828 FYPO:0000141 Importantly, cells lacking only the Chp1 chromodomain (ΔCDchp1-6xmyc) behaved similar to the chp1 null strain, with elevated transcription of the centromeric marker gene (Fig. 2C) and numerous mitotic chromosome segregation defects (Fig. 2D) PMID:15743828 PBO:0111625 in ago1 cells there is a loss of centromere-associated Chp1 and Tas3, as revealed by loss of costaining of Chp1-6xmyc (Fig. 5A) and Tas3-13xmyc (Fig. 5B) PMID:15743828 PBO:0111013 in ago1 cells there is a loss of centromere-associated Chp1 and Tas3, as revealed by loss of costaining of Chp1-6xmyc (Fig. 5A) and Tas3-13xmyc (Fig. 5B) PMID:15743828 PBO:0111626 Surprisingly, however, other foci of Chp1-6xmyc and Tas3- 13xmyc persisted in ago1Δ cells. Similar results were obtained in cells from which Dicer was deleted (Fig. 5A and B, right panels). PMID:15743828 GO:0031934 Thus, Tas3-13xmyc and Chp1-6xmyc colocalize to the mat2/3 locus, to telomeres, and to centromeres and possibly associate with all sites of heterochromatin. PMID:15743828 PBO:0110927 Surprisingly, however, other foci of Chp1-6xmyc and Tas3- 13xmyc persisted in ago1Δ cells. Similar results were obtained in cells from which Dicer was deleted (Fig. 5A and B, right panels). PMID:15743828 GO:0005721 Thus, Tas3-13xmyc and Chp1-6xmyc colocalize to the mat2/3 locus, to telomeres, and to centromeres and possibly associate with all sites of heterochromatin. PMID:15743828 PBO:0111623 n contrast, cells lacking the RRM domain of Chp1 (ΔRRMchp1-6xmyc) exhibited no loss of Chp1 function. PMID:15743909 FYPO:0003066 (comment: CHECK homozygous cross) PMID:15743909 FYPO:0003066 (comment: CHECK homozygous cross) PMID:15743909 FYPO:0003066 (comment: CHECK homozygous cross) PMID:15743909 PBO:0095173 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:15743909 PBO:0095174 (comment: dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:15772152 FYPO:0004724 Consistent with this, we observed that the nuclear envelope formed thin protrusions that grew and shrank (Figure 4, G and H, Supplementary Movie 8). Such intranuclear MTs and nuclear envelope distortions were notobserved in wild-type cells. Several criteria confirmed that these cells with intranuclear MTs were in interphase and not in mitosis PMID:15772152 FYPO:0000899 (comment: normal length) PMID:15797383 GO:0032933 (Fig. 2,3,4) PMID:15797383 GO:0032936 (Fig. 1) PMID:15797383 GO:0032933 (Fig. 2,5) PMID:15797383 PBO:0095815 (Fig. 2) PMID:15797383 GO:0032936 (Fig. 1) PMID:15797383 PBO:0095816 (Fig. 2 lane 11-12) PMID:15797925 GO:0034399 punctate, similar to nuclear pore components (comment: localization not dependent on microtubules) PMID:15797925 FYPO:0004121 (comment: assayed using NLS-LacI-GFP construct) PMID:15800064 PBO:0106051 (Fig. 5A) PMID:15800064 PBO:0037744 (Figure 3A) PMID:15800064 PBO:0106052 (Fig. 5B) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0003171 (Fig. 6B) PMID:15800064 PBO:0106051 (Fig. 5A) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0004611 (Figure 3A) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0004624 (Figure 3A,3C) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0003126 (Figure 3A,3C) PMID:15800064 PBO:0037745 (Figure 3A) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0005688 (Figure 3A) PMID:15800064 PBO:0106048 (Figure 3) (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/2830) PMID:15800064 PBO:0106049 (Figure 3) (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/2830) PMID:15800064 PBO:0106050 (Figure 3B) (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/2830) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0004766 (Figure 4) PMID:15800064 FYPO:0002026 (Fig. 6C) PMID:15800064 PBO:0023023 (Fig. 2A,2C,2D) PMID:15800064 PBO:0022298 (Fig. 2A,2D) PMID:15800064 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1C) PMID:15800064 PBO:0037743 (Fig. 2A,2D) PMID:15800064 PBO:0037148 (Fig. 2A,2C,2D) PMID:15809031 PBO:0097169 inferred from direct physical interactions between tea4,tea1 and tea4,for3, plus tea4delta phenotype PMID:15827087 PBO:0103541 data not shown, same as Fig 4C PMID:15827087 PBO:0103538 (Fig. 1B) (comment: This distribution is only seen in cells with a rod shaped appearance) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0002058 data not shown PMID:15827087 FYPO:0003150 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:15827087 PBO:0103539 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:15827087 PBO:0037448 (Fig. 2D) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0000426 data not shown PMID:15827087 PBO:0103535 Table 2 (comment: This distribution is only seen in cells with a rod shaped appearance) PMID:15827087 PBO:0103543 (Fig. 2A) and data not shown PMID:15827087 FYPO:0002058 data not shown PMID:15827087 PBO:0094949 data not shown (comment: Non permissive temperature is 32°C and above) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0001120 (Fig. 1) (comment: They describe cells as swollen in their middle region) PMID:15827087 PBO:0037444 (Table 2) PMID:15827087 PBO:0037439 (Fig. 1C, Table 2) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0000021 (Fig. 1) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0000224 (Fig. 1) (comment: They describe cells as swollen in their middle region) PMID:15827087 PBO:0037443 Table 2 (comment: This distribution is only seen in cells with a rod shaped appearance) PMID:15827087 PBO:0103536 Table 2 (comment: This distribution is only seen in cells with a rod shaped appearance) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0000015 (Fig. 1) (comment: permissive temperature is 25°C) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0001355 data not shown, (comment: permissive temperature 25°C) PMID:15827087 PBO:0037440 (Fig. 1, Table 2) PMID:15827087 PBO:0018339 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15827087 PBO:0103541 (Fig. 4C) PMID:15827087 FYPO:0003150 (Fig. 2A) and data not shown PMID:15827087 PBO:0099011 (Fig. 3A, 2B) Deletion of the talin domain suppresses the premature activation of bipolar growth in a cdc10 mutant in latA PMID:15827087 PBO:0019098 (Fig. 4D) PMID:15827087 PBO:0103540 (Fig. 4B) PMID:15827087 PBO:0037449 data for cdc25-22 block not shown but see also Fig4A PMID:15837798 FYPO:0004700 mto2 deletion strain, which yielded viable but slightly bent cells (Fig. 3 A) PMID:15837798 FYPO:0005686 The average number of MT bundles in mto2Δ cells (n = 1.3 ± 0.7 SD; Fig. 3 E) was significantly lower than in wild-type cells (3.6 ± 0.9) PMID:15837798 PBO:0104131 mto2 deletion strain, which yielded viable but slightly bent cells (Fig. 3 A) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099474 (Fig. 6) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099473 (Fig. 6) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099472 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 3) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 3) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099464 (Fig. 3) mad2 signal. PMID:15857958 FYPO:0000729 (Fig. 3) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0004087 (Fig. 2) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 2,3) (comment: cdc13 signal) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099463 (Fig. 2) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099462 (Fig. 2) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099471 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099470 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099470 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099469 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099468 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099467 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099467 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099466 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099466 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0037128 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0037128 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099465 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099465 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099477 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099476 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 PBO:0099475 (Fig. 7) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5) PMID:15857958 PBO:0023726 (Fig. 4) PMID:15857958 PBO:0018346 (Fig. 4) PMID:15857958 FYPO:0000729 (Fig. 3) PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc2-3w phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 the spo12 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis3 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 the wis4 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis4 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that wis1 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 PBO:0097558 Table 2 the wis1 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis1 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 PBO:0100670 the wis2 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis2 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that spo12 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that wis2 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 PBO:0100671 the spo12 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis3 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 PBO:0100671 the wis4 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis4 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that wis1 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that wis2 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc2-1w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdr2-69 phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdr1-34 phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress wee1-50 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc2-3w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc2-1w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdr2-69 phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0001492 Table 3 cells are 30-50% longer than wild type PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that wis4 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002176 Table 3 pwis4 surpresses the elongated cell phenotype of win1-1 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002176 data not shown PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdr1-34 phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 the wis2 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis2 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 the wis1 gene on a multi copy plasmid pwis1 can suppress the lethal phenotype of wee1-50 cdc25-22 win1-1 PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress wee1-50 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc2-3w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc2-1w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis2 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdr2-69 phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdr1-34 phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress wee1-50 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc2-3w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc2-1w phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis1 does not suppress cdc2-33 ts phenotype PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that wis4 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 PBO:0019154 multicopy pwis3 does not suppress cdc25-22 ts phenotype showing that spo12 does not act by by directly reversing cdc25-22 loss of function PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002060 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 Table 2 pwis4 does not suppress wee1-50 cdc25-22 mcs6-13 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0001490 Table 2 pwis4 does not suppress wee1-50 cdc25-22 mcs6-13 PMID:1588914 PBO:0100671 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 PBO:0100670 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 Table 2 pwis1 does not suppress wee1-50 cdc25-22 mcs6-13 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0001490 Table 2 pwis1 does not suppress wee1-50 cdc25-22 mcs6-13 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0002061 see Table 2 multi copy pwis4 does not suppress cdc25-22 wee1-50 mcs4-13 PMID:1588914 FYPO:0001490 See Table 2 multi copy pwis4 does not suppress cdc25-22 wee1-50 mcs4-13 PMID:1588914 PBO:0100671 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 PBO:0100670 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 PBO:0097558 see Table 2 PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdr2-69 phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0097762 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress cdr1-34 phenotype PMID:1588914 PBO:0093712 multicopy pwis4 does not suppress wee1-50 ts phenotype PMID:15908586 FYPO:0004331 (Figure 1) PMID:15908586 PBO:0105932 dhIII transcripts were detectable in hrp1D dcr1D and dcr1D cells, but not in the wild-type and hrp1D cells (Figure 4E). The dhIII transcripts were more abundant in hrp1D dcr1D cells than in dcr1D cells consistent with the reduced silencing observed at dg-dh in hrp1D (Figure 1E). If transcripts read through in hrp1D from dh-dg into the central core region, then they should be readily detectable in the intervening imrIII region. However, imrIII transcripts were not observed in hrp1D cells. From these results, we concluded that the hrp1D mutant does not cause read through of dg-dh transcripts into the central core region. Hrp1 is present at the centromere in a cell PMID:15908586 FYPO:0001355 The mis6-302 hrp1D double mutant had a reduced growth at 30 C as compared with the mis6-302 and hrp1D single mutants (Figure 3C). PMID:15908586 FYPO:0001355 The mis6-302 hrp1D double mutant had a reduced growth at 30 C as compared with the mis6-302 and hrp1D single mutants (Figure 3C). PMID:15908586 FYPO:0008062 (Figure 3) There was a 4- fold reduction of Cnp1 at cnt2 in hrp1D cells PMID:15908586 PBO:0105931 (Figure 3) There was a 4- fold reduction of Cnp1 at cnt2 in hrp1D cells PMID:15908586 FYPO:0007313 (Figure 3) PMID:15908586 FYPO:0007314 (Figure 3) PMID:15908586 PBO:0105929 (Figure 2) Further examination of the IF samples revealed that hrp1D single and hrp1D hrp3D double mutants cells showed elevated numbers of asymmetric segregation (large and small nuclei) in late anaphase cells PMID:15908586 PBO:0033665 (Figure 2) PMID:15908586 PBO:0033885 (Figure 2) PMID:15908586 PBO:0105928 (Figure 2) PMID:15908586 FYPO:0002620 (Figure 2) PMID:15908586 FYPO:0002620 (Figure 2) PMID:15908586 PBO:0093727 (Figure 2A) However, growth of the double mutant cells was completely inhibited by TSA. PMID:15908586 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2) PMID:15908586 FYPO:0003937 (Figure 2) In cultures without TSA, the hrp1D cells grew slightly faster than wt cells as reported previously (48). PMID:15908586 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 PBO:0093562 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 PBO:0093562 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 PBO:0093564 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15908586 FYPO:0002827 (Figure 1) PMID:15908586 FYPO:0004542 (Figure 1) PMID:15908586 FYPO:0003412 (Figure 1) PMID:15908586 PBO:0093564 (Figure 2A) In contrast, both of the single mutants were hypersensitive to this concentration of TBZ, showing a 5- to 25-fold growth reduction compared with wt PMID:15915339 PBO:0093629 more sensitive than either single mutant PMID:15915339 PBO:0093616 more sensitive than either single mutant PMID:15915339 PBO:0093580 more sensitive than either single mutant PMID:15915339 PBO:0093587 more sensitive than either single mutant PMID:15920625 GO:0036374 (comment: Proxy assay for hydrolase function used and IMP evidence for catalytic activity) PMID:15925945 PBO:0096148 (comment: assayed using AlF4- to mimic GTP-bound Gpa2) PMID:15933715 PBO:0022666 In early anaphase, Etd1p-GFP became concentrated in the medial region of the cell cortex as a broad band (Figure 2A, cell 2) PMID:15933715 PBO:0107081 In early anaphase, Etd1p-GFP became concentrated in the medial region of the cell cortex as a broad band (Figure 2A, cell 2) PMID:15933715 PBO:0107082 We therefore analysed the localisation of Etd1p-GFP in cdc8-110 mutant cells and found that, at the restrictive temperature of 361C, Etd1p never formed a ring (Figure 3B upper panels). PMID:15933715 PBO:0107082 We therefore analysed the localisation of Etd1p-GFP in cdc8-110 mutant cells and found that, at the restrictive temperature of 361C, Etd1p never formed a ring (Figure 3B upper panels). PMID:15933715 PBO:0109989 Etd1p-GFP, demonstrating that Etd1p interacts physically with Cdc15p. Similarly, Cdc15p was detected in anti-GFP immune complexes (data not shown). Thus, Etd1p may localise to the actomyosin ring by association with Cdc15p. (comment: the anchor is using 2022 knowledge) PMID:15933715 FYPO:0003838 However, in etd1-1 mutant cells, the medial ring marked with Cdc15p-GFP seems to fail constriction. To bette PMID:15933715 PBO:0107085 Etd1p-GFP failed to localise to the medial ring at the restrictive temperature. Instead, these mutant cells accumulated Etd1-GFP in a broad band at the plasma membrane overlying the site of cytokinesis (Figure 6A, upper panel PMID:15933715 PBO:0107086 (comment: missing annotation, we dont have that cdc7 is on old SPB in metaphase) Cdc7p-GFP appeared at both SPBs at the initiation of mitosis and only at one SPB as cells progressed through anaphase until the completion of cell division. PMID:15933715 GO:0031028 suggesting that Etd1p is somehow necessary to maintain Spg1p activity during anaphase until the completion of cytokinesis PMID:15933715 MOD:01148 These results indicate that Etd1p is polyubiquitinated and degraded through the ubiquitin-dependent 26S-proteasome pathway. PMID:15933715 FYPO:0001493 (Figure 1A and B) PMID:15933715 FYPO:0000842 (Figure 1A and B) PMID:15933715 FYPO:0002816 Spores deleted for etd1 (etd1D) germinated and accumulated multiple nuclei without septation, an identical phenotype to that of etd1-1 mutant cells under restrictive conditions (Figure 1C). PMID:15933715 FYPO:0002024 Under derepressed conditions ( thiamine), Etd1p overproduction generated elongated and multinucleate cells in both etd1-1 mutant and wild-type backgrounds (Figure 1D and data not shown). Thus, the phenotypic defect caused by an excess of Etd1p was identical to that produced by a deficiency of this protein, suggesting that Etd1p functions in a stoichiometric protein complex. PMID:15933715 PBO:0018345 In interphase cells, Etd1p-GFP was located at the cell cortex and was more concentrated at the cell tips (Figure 2A, cell 1). PMID:15933715 PBO:0022665 In early anaphase, Etd1p-GFP became concentrated in the medial region of the cell cortex as a broad band (Figure 2A, cell 2) PMID:15936270 PBO:0106644 highly bent or branched morphology (Figure 2a) (penetrance from Figure 6B) PMID:15936270 PBO:0106644 highly bent or branched morphology (Figure 2a) (penetrance from Figure 6B) PMID:15936270 PBO:0037676 (penetrance from 6B) highly bent or branched morphology (Figure 2a) PMID:15936270 PBO:0106649 We also found that, even under the optimal growth condition, the Δspc1 mutation exacerbates the morphology defects of the Δtea1 mutant; the Δtea1 Δspc1 double mutant grown at 30oC in rich YES medium contain large fractions of significantly bent and branched cells (Figure 6D). PMID:15936270 PBO:0106648 We also found that, even under the optimal growth condition, the Δspc1 mutation exacerbates the morphology defects of the Δtea1 mutant; the Δtea1 Δspc1 double mutant grown at 30oC in rich YES medium contain large fractions of significantly bent and branched cells (Figure 6D). PMID:15936270 FYPO:0007379 Cell polarity defects with bent and branched morphology were observed after shifting the Δspc1 mutant from 25oC to 36oC (Figure 6C). PMID:15936270 PBO:0106644 (penetrance from 6B) nWe found that high osmolarity stress by 0.6 M KCl also promotes appearance of T-shaped cells in the Δtea1 strain, to the levels comparable to the Δwsh3 mutant (Figure 6B). PMID:15936270 PBO:0106647 Δwsh3 cells, the cell-end localization of Pom1 was lost and Pom1-GFP often accumulated in vesicle-like structures in the cytoplasm (Figure 5D) PMID:15936270 PBO:0106646 In contrast, most of Δwsh3 cells showed highly concentrated Tea1-GFP signals at one end, while the other end contained significantly less Tea1-GFP dots (Figure 5A, right panel) PMID:15936270 PBO:0097149 The specific localization of Wsh3-GFP was lost in the Δtea1 mutant and the Wsh3-GFP signal was diffused throughout the cytoplasm (Figure 4A) PMID:15936270 PBO:0106645 Wsh3-GFP was abrogated by a mutation in β- tubulin, nda3-KM311 [39] even at its permissive temperature, 30oC (Figure 3B, left). PMID:15936270 FYPO:0001019 Actin patches, which are localized to the growing tips of fission yeast cells [38], were detected mostly in one tip of the Δwsh3 cell (Figure 2C). PMID:15936270 FYPO:0007380 (Figure 2B) PMID:15936270 FYPO:0007398 DNS PMID:15936270 FYPO:0001018 2c Δwsh3 cells were found to grow exclusively in a monopolar fashion. PMID:15936270 FYPO:0001357 DNS PMID:15936270 FYPO:0002104 On the other hand, oxidative stress by hydrogen peroxide, which also induces Spc1 activation [34], did not significantly affect Δwsh3 cells (data not shown). PMID:15937127 PBO:0100663 (Figure 4D) PMID:15937127 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 3) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107946 (Fig. 3 B-2) (comment: 1.1% WT) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107947 (Fig. 3 B-2) (comment: never seen in WT) PMID:15937127 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 3C) PMID:15937127 FYPO:0006338 (comment: DNA at the tips, telophase delay) PMID:15937127 GO:0005634 (Figure 3F-3) PMID:15937127 GO:0034399 (Figure 3F-3) PMID:15937127 GO:0005634 (Figure 3F-3) PMID:15937127 GO:0034399 (Figure 3F-3) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107949 (Figure 4D) PMID:15937127 PBO:0100894 (Figure 4D) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107140 (Figure 4D) PMID:15937127 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107944 (Figure 2) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107950 (Figure 5B) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107950 (Figure 5B) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107944 (Fig. 2) PMID:15937127 PBO:0107945 (Fig. 2) PMID:15937127 GO:0006606 (Fig. 2) PMID:15937127 GO:0006606 (Fig. 2) PMID:15941470 FYPO:0002060 (comment: Tev protease present; Cdc23 truncated) PMID:15941470 FYPO:0001430 (comment: Tev protease present; Cdc23 truncated; N starvation/recovery synchronizes cells) PMID:15941470 FYPO:0000611 (comment: Tev protease present; Cdc23 truncated; cells not synchronized) PMID:15941470 PBO:0101304 (comment: Tev protease present; Cdc23 truncated; Cdc23 C-terminal fragment not retained in nucleus) PMID:15941470 PBO:0101305 (comment: Tev protease present; Cdc23 truncated; Cdc23 C-terminal fragment not retained in nucleus) PMID:15941470 FYPO:0002061 (comment: Tev protease present; Cdc23 truncated) PMID:15957215 GO:0006265 (comment: from the catenated plasmid experiment and failure to separate sisters) PMID:15992541 PBO:0105630 (comment: thiamine absent; expression level lower than with endogenous promoter but higher than when repressed) PMID:15992541 PBO:0105631 (comment: CHECK promoter repressed) PMID:16055437 PBO:0109312 (Figure 1a) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0007632 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0007631 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005309 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005310 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005310 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 GO:0031509 Sir2 and Clr3 act cooperatively upon histone H3 at K9/K14 throughout the genome, including all the silent regions (rDNA, centromeres, mat2/3 and telomeres). PMID:16079916 FYPO:0007631 (comment: assayed in intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0007632 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0007631 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005309 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0007632 (comment: assayed in intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005309 (comment: assayed in intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005310 (comment: assayed in intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0000892 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0000892 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0005310 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16079916 FYPO:0000892 (comment: protein-coding genes and intergenic regions) PMID:16085489 GO:0044878 (comment: clp1 cytoplasmic localization not maintained during cytokinetic stress. cdc7 localization to SPB not maintained during cytokinetic stress) PMID:16087707 GO:0000147 (comment: also from timing of localization to patches) PMID:16087707 GO:0071933 (comment: specific Arp2/3 complex subunit(s) not identified; authors use Myo1 tail as representative of whole protein) PMID:16087707 GO:0030479 (comment: dependent on F-actin, assayed using Latrunculin A) PMID:16087707 GO:0000147 (comment: also from synthetic lethality with myo1, timing of localization to patches, and vrp1 mutant phenotype) PMID:16087707 GO:0030479 (comment: dependent on F-actin, assayed using Latrunculin A) PMID:16087707 GO:0071933 (comment: specific Arp2/3 complex subunit(s) not identified; authors use Myo1 tail as representative of whole protein) PMID:16087707 GO:0000147 (comment: also from timing of localization to patches) PMID:16087707 GO:0030479 (dependent on F-actin, assayed using Latrunculin A) PMID:16087707 GO:0000147 (comment: also from timing of localization to patches) PMID:16087749 PBO:0111674 The results revealed that histone H3 was the only histone methylated (Fig. 3B). PMID:16087749 GO:0140673 . No unmodifiedPol II could be detected in these immunoprecipitates, althoughunmodified Pol II could be readily detected in the input extracts. These data demonstrate that SpSet2 is associated withthe elongating form of Pol II in S. pombe. PMID:16087749 PBO:0111680 As shown in Fig. Fig. 2D,3D, SpSet2 was able to methylate an H3 peptide of residues 27 to 45, but not that of an H3 N-terminal peptide (residues 1 to 20). These data demonstrate that SpSet2 is a robust nucleosome-selective HMT specific for K36 methylation. PMID:16087749 PBO:0111679 As shown in Fig. Fig. 2D,3D, SpSet2 was able to methylate an H3 peptide of residues 27 to 45, but not that of an H3 N-terminal peptide (residues 1 to 20). These data demonstrate that SpSet2 is a robust nucleosome-selective HMT specific for K36 methylation. PMID:16087749 PBO:0111678 As shown in Fig. Fig. 2D,3D, SpSet2 was able to methylate an H3 peptide of residues 27 to 45, but not that of an H3 N-terminal peptide (residues 1 to 20). These data demonstrate that SpSet2 is a robust nucleosome-selective HMT specific for K36 methylation. PMID:16087749 PBO:0111677 The results revealed that histone H3 was the only histone methylated (Fig. 3B). PMID:16087749 FYPO:0002919 As shown in Fig. 4A, deletion of set2+ resulted in a complete abolishment of K36 methylation (mono-, di-, and trimethylation), but not K4 methylation or H3 K9 acetylation, in bulk histones PMID:16087749 FYPO:0002060 set2Δ cells grew normally on rich YEA medium, they showed a strong growth defect in synthetic medium (EMM), which is nutrient depleted compared to YEA (Fig. 4B). PMID:16087749 FYPO:0001355 set2Δ cells grew normally on rich YEA medium, they showed a strong growth defect in synthetic medium (EMM), which is nutrient depleted compared to YEA (Fig. 4B). PMID:16087749 PBO:0111676 The results revealed that histone H3 was the only histone methylated (Fig. 3B). PMID:16087749 PBO:0111675 As shown in Fig. Fig. 2D,3D, SpSet2 was able to methylate an H3 peptide of residues 27 to 45, but not that of an H3 N-terminal peptide (residues 1 to 20). These data demonstrate that SpSet2 is a robust nucleosome-selective HMT specific for K36 methylation. PMID:16096637 PBO:0113771 In sharp contrast, on a cdc7-24 or sid1-239 mutant background, no Pmo25 was detected at the mitotic SPB(s) (Figure 8B and C). PMID:16096637 PBO:0113771 In sharp contrast, on a cdc7-24 or sid1-239 mutant background, no Pmo25 was detected at the mitotic SPB(s) (Figure 8B and C). PMID:16096637 PBO:0102313 Pmo25 formed a complex with Nak1 and was required for both the localization and kinase activity of Nak1. PMID:16096637 PBO:0018346 (comment: both SPBs in early mitosis) PMID:16111942 FYPO:0000590 S1D PMID:16111942 FYPO:0004796 Interestingly, however, azygotic asci arising from diploid hrs1D cells did not show an apparent defect in spore formation (Figure S1D PMID:16111942 PBO:0018718 (Fig. 1A) appeared at the SPB upon conjugation of haploid cells, persisted until the onset of meiosis I, and disappeared thereafter PMID:16111942 GO:0030989 (comment: various exp, and ectoptic mitotic expression) PMID:16111942 GO:0032118 (comment: various exp, and ectoptic mitotic expression) PMID:16120966 GO:0003899 (comment: can incorporate NTPs or dNTPs; changed from primase activity because not tested with unprimed template) PMID:16120966 GO:0003887 (comment: distributive; substrate preference: small gaps with a 5′-phosphate group) PMID:16127433 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0110865 (Fig. 5D) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112651 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112650 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0120525 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112648 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112817 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4A) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0007334 (Fig. 4A) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112644 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16127433 PBO:0094283 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0001861 (Fig. 3B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112653 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112653 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0002331 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0095057 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16127433 PBO:0094283 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0007334 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S3) PMID:16127433 FYPO:0002331 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16127433 PBO:0120526 (Fig. 5A) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112655 (Fig. 5A) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112656 (Fig. 5C) PMID:16127433 PBO:0112520 (Fig. 5C) PMID:16138082 FYPO:0008059 From these results, we conclude that the F330A mutation significantly reduces the affinity of the Mud1 UBA domain for K48-linked polyUb chains without significantly affecting monoUb binding. PMID:16138082 FYPO:0008060 From these results, we conclude that the F330A mutation significantly reduces the affinity of the Mud1 UBA domain for K48-linked polyUb chains without significantly affecting monoUb binding. PMID:16141239 FYPO:0000422 (Fig. 5A,B) PMID:16141239 FYPO:0000422 (Fig. 5A,B) PMID:16141239 FYPO:0000426 (Fig. 5A,B) PMID:16141239 FYPO:0000034 (comment: endocytosis restricted to cell end) PMID:16141239 FYPO:0006341 (comment: endocytosis restricted to cell end) PMID:16141239 FYPO:0006341 (comment: endocytosis restricted to cell end) PMID:16141239 FYPO:0006341 (comment: endocytosis restricted to cell end) PMID:16157682 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0005063 (Fig. 8C) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0005063 (Fig. 8C) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0005063 (Fig. 8C) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0006112 (Fig. 8B) PMID:16157682 PBO:0112644 (Fig. 8B) PMID:16157682 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 PBO:0112644 (Fig. 8B) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16157682 PBO:0103456 Table 2 and Fig. 4 PMID:16157682 PBO:0103456 Table 2 and Fig. 4 PMID:16157682 PBO:0112643 (Fig. 5) PMID:16157682 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 PBO:0112643 (Fig. 5) PMID:16157682 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16157682 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16157682 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 7) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16157682 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16157682 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16157682 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16169489 FYPO:0000581 (27% of spores produce viable colonies) PMID:16169489 FYPO:0002059 (comment: knocked out in diploid. Can't tell if it vegetative or spore?) PMID:16169489 FYPO:0002059 (comment: knocked out in diploid. Can't tell if it vegetative or spore?) PMID:1617727 GO:0045292 (comment: CHECK splicing of artificial construct with wt or mutated splice sites assayed in mutants) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000268 DNS PMID:16199877 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 3B) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000266 DNS PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000091 DNS PMID:16199877 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16199877 PBO:0106353 (Fig. 1B) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000229 DNS PMID:16199877 PBO:0106353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1A) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0001490 (Fig. 3B) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0001494 (Fig. 3B) PMID:16199877 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16199877 PBO:0022134 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0008164 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16199877 PBO:0106355 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000316 (Fig. 4) PMID:16199877 PBO:0106356 (Figure 4B) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000229 (Figure 4B) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 4B) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000284 (Figure 4B) PMID:16199877 PBO:0022134 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16199877 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16199877 PBO:0112051 (Fig. 5D,E) PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000316 Supp: S1A PMID:16199877 FYPO:0000141 Supp: S1B PMID:16199877 PBO:0106358 (Fig. S1C) PMID:16199877 PBO:0106359 (Fig. S1C) PMID:16246721 FYPO:0007633 deletion of clr3 resulted in an increase in acetylation at H3K14 (H3K14ac) (Figure 6A), a mark of active chromatin that is absent at heterochromatic loci. PMID:16246721 FYPO:0007891 ChIP analysis revealed that the Clr3 mutant protein was mainly restricted to the nucleation site adjacent to the mat3 locus and the spreading of Clr3 across the mat2/3 region was severely affected (Figure 2A). PMID:16246721 GO:0030466 (comment: [NUCLEATION]) PMID:16246721 GO:0030466 (comment: [NUCLEATION] Same pathway as clr3) PMID:16246721 PBO:0111115 Remarkably, loss of Swi6 and Chp2 but not Chp1 completely abolished the localization of Clr3 at Kint2::ura4+ (Figure 1) PMID:16246721 PBO:0111016 We next explored whether loss of Clr3 affects Swi6 binding at the mat locus. Deletion of clr3 resulted in severely reduced Swi6 levels at Kint2::ura4+ even though Swi6 expression was not affected (Figure 5C; Figure S3). PMID:16246721 FYPO:0005845 .....Interestingly, identical modification patterns were also observed in a swi6 mutant, consistent with Swi6 involvement in Clr3 spreading (Figure 5A). PMID:16246721 FYPO:0007891 In the absence of Swi6, Clr3 localization was confined to a small region near the mat3 locus (Figure 2A), which is distinct from the cenH element responsible for RNAi-mediated targeting of heterochromatin to this region. PMID:16246721 FYPO:0003097 Remarkably, whereas clr3D or dcr1D single mutant strains still maintained H3K9 methylation, H3K9me at centromeric repeats was almost completely abolished in clr3Ddcr1D double mutant cells (Figure 4C). PMID:16246721 GO:0030466 (comment: [SPREADING] ) Subsequently, Clr3 spreads across the entire mat2/3 interval that is dependent upon its own HDAC activity, Swi6 and Sir2 proteins, and possibly other factors, such as Chp2, involved in heterochromatin assembly. PMID:16246721 PBO:0109217 Surprisingly, except for a small but reproducible enrichment of Clr3 at the nucleation site, Clr3 was virtually absent from the entire mat2/3 region in a sir2D strain (Figure 2A). PMID:16246721 PBO:0111118 Similar changes were observed in the swi6 mutant; however, the effect on H3S10ph was weaker than in the clr3 mutant (Figure 6A). PMID:16246721 FYPO:0008153 Whereas H3K9me levels at Kint2:: ura4+ were not affected in clr3D, dcr1D, or atf1D single mutants compared to wild-type, H3K9me was completely abolished in a clr3D dcr1D double mutant strain (Figure 4A). PMID:16246721 GO:0030466 (comment: [SPREADING] ) Subsequently, Clr3 spreads across the entire mat2/3 interval that is dependent upon its own HDAC activity, Swi6 and Sir2 proteins, and possibly other factors, such as Chp2, involved in heterochromatin assembly. PMID:16246721 GO:0030466 (comment: [SPREADING]) Subsequently, Clr3 spreads across the entire mat2/3 interval that is dependent upon its own HDAC activity, Swi6 and Sir2 proteins, and possibly other factors, such as Chp2, involved in heterochromatin assembly. PMID:16246721 GO:0031934 Our results revealed that Clr3 is indeed enriched throughout the 20 kb heterochromatic domain surrounded by the IR-R and IR-L boundary elements but is absent at the surrounding euchromatic regions (Figure 2A). PMID:16246721 PBO:0111117 Remarkably, loss of Swi6 and Chp2 but not Chp1 completely abolished the localization of Clr3 at Kint2::ura4+ (Figure 1) PMID:16246721 FYPO:0008158 Furthermore, the levels of H3S10 phosphorylation (H3S10ph), another modification mark associated with active chromatin as well as mitotic chromosomes (Nowak and Corces, 2004), were also increased at the mat locus (Figure 6A). PMID:16246721 PBO:0111115 Remarkably, loss of Swi6 and Chp2 but not Chp1 completely abolished the localization of Clr3 at Kint2::ura4+ (Figure 1) PMID:16246721 FYPO:0008159 Our analyses revealed that a temperature-sensitive mutation in the survivin homolog Cut17/ Bir1 (cut17-275), which is known to bind centromeric repeats and is required for proper localization of fission yeast aurora kinase Ark1 (Morishita et al., 2001), almost completely abolished H3S10ph at the mat locus in clr3D cells (Figure 6C). PMID:16246721 GO:0031508 We show that Cir3, a fission yeast homolog of mammalian class |I HDACs, acts in a distinct pathway parallel to RNAi-directed heterochromatin nucleation to recruit Cl4 and mediate H3K9 methylation at the silent mating-type region and centromeres. PMID:16246721 FYPO:0008157 mutant cells are defective in histone deacetylation and silencing at the mat2/3 locus (see Figure S1 PMID:16246721 FYPO:0005845 ..... However, in clr3D cells, H3K9me3 was significantly reduced, while there was a substantial increase in H3K9me1. Furthermore, H3K9me2 levels were slightly elevated (Figure 5A). PMID:16246721 PBO:0111115 (comment: [ vw specifically to REIII/ CAS, nucleation site]) In double mutant cells lacking Pcr1 and Swi6, the localization of Clr3 was almost completely abolished from REIII (Figure 3). PMID:16246721 GO:0030466 (comment: [NUCLEATION/SPREADING]) Subsequently, Clr3 spreads across the entire mat2/3 interval that is dependent upon its own HDAC activity, Swi6 and Sir2 proteins, and possibly other factors, such as Chp2, involved in heterochromatin assembly. These results suggest that Clr3 operates in a pathway parallel to RNAi to nucleate heterochromatin at the mat locus. PMID:16246721 PBO:0111116 These data, together with results showing defects in Swi6 localization at the mat locus in clr3-735 cells (see below; Figure S2) PMID:16246721 PBO:0111663 At the mat locus, Clr3 is recruited at a specific site through a mechanism involving ATF/CREB family proteins PMID:16246721 PBO:0111115 Remarkably, loss of Swi6 and Chp2 but not Chp1 completely abolished the localization of Clr3 at Kint2::ura4+ (Figure 1) PMID:16251348 GO:0006364 (Fig. 3B) PMID:16251348 GO:0005730 (Fig. 2c) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093613 (comment: same as cdt2delta alone) PMID:16252005 GO:0006511 (comment: CHECK -regulation - can also infer from GO:0030674) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093615 (comment: same as csn1delta alone) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093618 (comment: same as cdt2delta alone) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093618 (comment: same as ddb1delta alone) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093613 (comment: same as ddb1delta alone) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093618 (comment: same as pcu4delta alone) PMID:16252005 PBO:0093613 (comment: same as pcu4delta alone_ PMID:16262791 PBO:0108887 detectable in mutants that increase bound GTP:GDP ratio, implying that protein-protein interaction is GTP-dependent PMID:16272747 FYPO:0001914 In wild type cells, most haploid nuclei produced by meiotic second divisions were encapsulated by the FSM (Fig. 4A). In sec9-10 mutant cells, FSMs initiated normally at both poles of the meiosis II spindles (Fig. 4A), but extension of the FSMs was soon blocked, resulting in anucleated small prespores (Fig. 4B). These results indicated that the FSM initiated normally, but its subsequent development was abnormal. PMID:16272747 FYPO:0002061 Therefore, sec9+ is essential for vegetative cell growth and spore germination. PMID:16272747 PBO:0110453 The level of sec9 mRNA began to increase about 6 hr after induction and peaked at about 9 hr, when cells were in early meiosis II (Fig. 2A, 2B). PMID:16272747 FYPO:0000622 In marked contrast, sec9-10 cells exhibited a rather uniform arrest morphology at the restrictive temperature (Fig. 3C). At 12 hr after the shift to 34°C, approximately 43% of the sec9-10 cells had a single septum, and 4% exhibited multiple septa (Table II). PMID:16272747 PBO:0104431 In marked contrast, sec9-10 cells exhibited a rather uniform arrest morphology at the restrictive temperature (Fig. 3C). At 12 hr after the shift to 34°C, approximately 43% of the sec9-10 cells had a single septum, and 4% exhibited multiple septa (Table II). PMID:16272747 FYPO:0002061 In addition to causing a defect in ascospore formation, the sec9-10 mutation compromised vegetative growth. As shown in Fig. 3B, the sec9-10 mutant grew well at 25°C but was unable to form colonies at 37°C. PMID:16272747 PBO:0112761 As shown in Fig. 2A, accumulation of sec9 mRNA was completely abolished in the mei4Δ mutant. Furthermore, ectopic overexpression of mei4+ was found to induce sec9+ mRNA in vegetative cells (Fig. 2C). sec9+ has a consensus recognition sequence for Mei4, GTAAAYA (Horie et al., 1998) in the 5' upstream region. We conclude that transcription of sec9+ during meiosis is strictly regulated by Mei4. PMID:16272747 PBO:0110455 As shown in Fig. 2A, accumulation of sec9 mRNA was completely abolished in the mei4Δ mutant. Furthermore, ectopic overexpression of mei4+ was found to induce sec9+ mRNA in vegetative cells (Fig. 2C). sec9+ has a consensus recognition sequence for Mei4, GTAAAYA (Horie et al., 1998) in the 5' upstream region. We conclude that transcription of sec9+ during meiosis is strictly regulated by Mei4. PMID:16272747 FYPO:0001234 Therefore, sec9+ is essential for vegetative cell growth and spore germination. PMID:16272747 FYPO:0001234 Therefore, sec9+ is essential for vegetative cell growth and spore germination. PMID:16291723 PBO:0096397 To determine whether Rgf3p production was controlled by Ace2p, we examined whether Rgf3p levels were altered in cells lacking or overproducing Ace2p. Overproduction of Ace2p led to increased Rgf3p levels whereas Rgf3p was less abundant in cells lacking Ace2p (Fig. 7B PMID:16291723 FYPO:0001367 (Fig. 6) PMID:16291723 FYPO:0002060 (comment: rgf3+ is essential) PMID:16291723 FYPO:0002061 (comment: rgf3+ is essential) PMID:16291723 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CHECK `SYNTHETIC LETHAL) PMID:16291723 PBO:0096394 (Figure 5C) Interestingly, overexpression of gpt10+ (Fig. 5G), but not rho1+ (data not shown) restored the localization of Rgf3 in lad1-1 cells at 36°C. PMID:16291723 PBO:0096393 (Figure 5C) PMID:16291723 PBO:0096392 (Figure 5C) PMID:16291723 GO:0051286 Rgf1p-GFP was also detected at cell ends (Fig. 4B). PMID:16291723 GO:0031097 .By contrast, Rgf3p-GFP was not detected at cell ends, only at the medial region of the cell (Fig. 4D). Furthermore, Rgf3p rings constricted (Fig. 4D, inset). These differences in pattern are illustrated in Fig. 4E PMID:16291723 GO:0000935 Both proteins localized to the division site(Fig. 4B,D). Rgf1p-GFP formed rings (Fig. 4B) late in mitosis as only cells containing segregated DNA masses contained them (data not shown and Fig. 7A) PMID:16291723 GO:0016192 Consistent with a role in vesicular trafficking, gyp10 showed a strong negative genetic interaction with cells lacking the exocyst subunit, Exo70p (Wang et al., 2002) (Fig. 3C). PMID:16291723 PBO:0096391 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16291723 PBO:0096395 asked whether Rho1p was able to localize correctly to the medial region of the cell in the lad1-1 strain that we had shown lacks medially placed Rgf3p (Fig. 5C). We found that it did (Fig. 6B). PMID:16291723 PBO:0096396 Ace2p, we examined whether Rgf3p levels were altered in cells lacking or overproducing Ace2p. Overproduction of Ace2p led to increased Rgf3p levels whereas Rgf3p was less abundant in cells lacking Ace2p (Fig. 7B). However, Rgf3p-Myc13 was clearly detectable in the absence of Ace2p suggesting that other factors cooperate with Ace2p to regulate rgf3+ expression. PMID:16291723 FYPO:0000132 with lysis (these are not chained cells) (Fig. 2C).....cells septum degradation appeared to initiate at a single position around the cell circumference and the entire cell wall disappeared from this area PMID:16291723 GO:0005783 (Fig. 3B). Gyp10 localized to structures reminiscent of the endoplasmic reticulum (Broughton et al., 1997) when expressed from the low strength nmt81 promoter PMID:16291723 PBO:0096398 To determine whether Rgf3p production was controlled by Ace2p, we examined whether Rgf3p levels were altered in cells lacking or overproducing Ace2p. Overproduction of Ace2p led to increased Rgf3p levels whereas Rgf3p was less abundant in cells lacking Ace2p (Fig. 7B PMID:16291723 GO:0140279 Rgf3p appears necessary to stimulate Rho1p-mediated activation of a glucan synthase crucial after septation for proper new cell-end formation. PMID:16291723 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16291723 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 3C). PMID:16291723 FYPO:0003369 (comment: CONDITION 50 mM) PMID:16291723 PBO:0020891 (Fig. 3C). PMID:16291723 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16291723 FYPO:0002200 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16291723 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) PMID:16291723 PBO:0096390 (Fig. 1A) All cells lysed while undergoing division and the daughter cells remained attached to one another. PMID:16291723 FYPO:0001366 (Fig. 1A) All cells lysed while undergoing division and the daughter cells remained attached to one another. PMID:16317005 PBO:0101093 (comment: CHECK activated_by CHEBI:15422 | inhibited_by CHEBI:16284) PMID:16317005 PBO:0101093 (comment: CHECK activated_by CHEBI:15422 | inhibited_by CHEBI:16284) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113822 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16317047 FYPO:0005115 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16317047 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0033269 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0033269 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113820 (Fig. 1G) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113821 (Fig. 1F) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113821 (Fig. 1E) PMID:16317047 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113821 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113820 (Fig. 1B) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113820 (Fig. 1G) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113833 (Fig. 5C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113832 (Fig. 5C) PMID:16317047 MOD:01148 (Fig. 4F) PMID:16317047 MOD:00696 (Fig. 4E) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113831 (Fig. 4C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113830 (Fig. 4B) PMID:16317047 PBO:0092393 Ace2p-Myc13 was periodically produced through the cell cycle (Fig. 4A). It began to accumulate during anaphase as determined by the coincidence of binucleate formation, and it peaked in abundance concomitantly with the peak of septation. PMID:16317047 PBO:0096598 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 FYPO:0006399 (Fig. 3D) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113829 (Fig. 3B, 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113828 (Fig. 3B, 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113828 (Fig. 3B, 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113825 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113825 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113826 (Fig. 3B, 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113827 (Fig. 3B, 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0032847 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113825 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113825 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113824 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16317047 FYPO:0006399 (Fig. 2D) PMID:16317047 PBO:0113823 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109783 (Fig. S1) PMID:16325576 FYPO:0004212 (comment: VW, I am not sure that I captured this correctly?) A ChIP assay revealed that the association of Rec8(TEV) with chromatin is partly, but not entirely, impaired only at the centromeric central core region when cen-TEV protease is coexpressed (Figure 7C), suggesting that Rec8(TEV) is cleaved in a region-specific manner. We reasoned that, even if central core Rec8 is cleaved by cen-TEV protease, newly produced or free Rec8 complexes can be reloaded, resulting in the observed association of low levels of Rec8 at the central core. Nevertheless, such ‘‘turnover’’ of cohesin complexes would eventually abolish cohesion because newly associated cohesins do not reestablish cohesion after DNA replication. PMID:16325576 PBO:0096958 This hypothesis makes the key prediction that the increase of Rec8 at the centromeric central core would depend on DNA replication. To test this possibility, we blocked DNA replication by adding HU to the synchronized meiotic culture and examined by ChIP the localization pattern of Rec8 (Figure 6C). Levels of central core-associated Rec8 were the same before (+HU) or after DNA replication (-HU) in wild-type cells. Remarkably, HU treatment abolished the increase of central core Rec8 in moa1D cells, and the pattern became similar to that in moa1+ cells (Figure 6C, +HU). PMID:16325576 PBO:0096957 Surprisingly, moa1D cells displayed slightly stronger signals of Rec8-GFP at the cluster of centromeres (Figure 6A, GFP dots in the nucleus). Subsequent ChIP assays revealed that the association of Rec8 to chromatin increased nearly 2-fold in moa1D cells, particularly at the centromeric central core region (Figure 6B). PMID:16325576 PBO:0096955 (Figure 5C) However, the ChIP assay demonstrated intact localization of Moa1 in rec8D meiotic cells (Figure 5C). Instead, we discovered that Moa1 localization was abolished in cells lacking CENP-C (Cnp3) (Figure 5C) PMID:16325576 PBO:0096955 (Figure 5C) However, the ChIP assay demonstrated intact localization of Moa1 in rec8D meiotic cells (Figure 5C). Instead, we discovered that Moa1 localization was abolished in cells lacking CENP-C (Cnp3) (Figure 5C) PMID:16325576 GO:0005515 (Fig. 5A) PMID:16325576 PBO:0092319 (comment: induced) PMID:16325576 PBO:0096952 Whereas monopolar attachment is obviously impaired in moa1D rec12D meiosis I, the protection of centromere cohesion also appears defective since almost all sister chromatids eventually separate. PMID:16325576 FYPO:0004393 Whereas monopolar attachment is obviously impaired in moa1D rec12D meiosis I, the protection of centromere cohesion also appears defective since almost all sister chromatids eventually separate. PMID:16325576 FYPO:0005648 (Figure 2D) Although deletion of moa1+ thus causes a centromere-specific defect, recombination appears to promote reductional segregation in moa1D cells because the defect in monopolar attachment is lessened in diploid recombination-proficient meiosis compared to haploid meiosis or diploid PMID:16325576 FYPO:0000488 (Fig. S2) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109786 (Fig. S1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109786 (Fig. S1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109786 (Fig. S1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109785 (Fig. S1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109784 (Fig. S1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109782 (Figure 2C) PMID:16325576 FYPO:0004159 (Figure 2C) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109782 (Figure 2C, 3b) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109781 (Figure 2C) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109676 (Figure 2b) PMID:16325576 FYPO:0001894 (Figure 2a) PMID:16325576 FYPO:0001894 (Figure 2a) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109780 (Figure 1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109780 (Figure 1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109780 (Figure 1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109780 (Figure 1) PMID:16325576 PBO:0109780 (Figure 1) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112576 (Figure 3a) Interestingly, no additive effect was seen in the bub11-179 sgo2D double mutant, indicating that Sgo2 and the kinase domain of Bub1 act in the same pathway (Figure 3A). PMID:16360688 PBO:0112589 However, we found that Bub1K762M was properly localized in metaphase I cells and that the amount of protein at centromeres was close to wild-type levels (Figure S1). PMID:16360688 PBO:0112582 Interestingly, no additive effect was seen in the bub11-179 sgo2D double mutant, indicating that Sgo2 and the kinase domain of Bub1 act in the same pathway (Figure 3A). PMID:16360688 PBO:0112588 (Figure 1c) a high frequency of sister-chromatid nondisjunction during MII (Figure 1C), consistent with Sgo1’s being largely nonfunctional in this mutant background. PMID:16360688 PBO:0112576 (Figure 1c) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112587 , Sgo1 is seen as nuclear staining with punctate dots of fluorescence along the spindle (Figure 1D and [2, 9]). This localization is abolished in a bub1D background but preserved in the truncated mutants (Figure 1D), although the signal intensity was variable; in bub11-585, Sgo1 staining was as strong as in the wild-type, but it was weaker in bub11-179 and bub11-826 backgrounds. We conclude that the N terminus of Bub1 is sufficient to promote correct Sgo1 localization and function during MI. PMID:16360688 PBO:0112587 , Sgo1 is seen as nuclear staining with punctate dots of fluorescence along the spindle (Figure 1D and [2, 9]). This localization is abolished in a bub1D background but preserved in the truncated mutants (Figure 1D), although the signal intensity was variable; in bub11-585, Sgo1 staining was as strong as in the wild-type, but it was weaker in bub11-179 and bub11-826 backgrounds. We conclude that the N terminus of Bub1 is sufficient to promote correct Sgo1 localization and function during MI. PMID:16360688 PBO:0112587 , Sgo1 is seen as nuclear staining with punctate dots of fluorescence along the spindle (Figure 1D and [2, 9]). This localization is abolished in a bub1D background but preserved in the truncated mutants (Figure 1D), although the signal intensity was variable; in bub11-585, Sgo1 staining was as strong as in the wild-type, but it was weaker in bub11-179 and bub11-826 backgrounds. We conclude that the N terminus of Bub1 is sufficient to promote correct Sgo1 localization and function during MI. PMID:16360688 PBO:0112586 , Sgo1 is seen as nuclear staining with punctate dots of fluorescence along the spindle (Figure 1D and [2, 9]). This localization is abolished in a bub1D background but preserved in the truncated mutants (Figure 1D), although the signal intensity was variable; in bub11-585, Sgo1 staining was as strong as in the wild-type, but it was weaker in bub11-179 and bub11-826 backgrounds. We conclude that the N terminus of Bub1 is sufficient to promote correct Sgo1 localization and function during MI. PMID:16360688 PBO:0112585 (Figure 1c) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112584 (Figure 1c) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112582 (Figure 1c) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112583 (Figure 1c) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112576 (Figure 1c) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112582 (Figure 1c) Interestingly, no additive effect was seen in the bub11-179 sgo2D double mutant, indicating that Sgo2 and the kinase domain of Bub1 act in the same pathway (Figure 3A). PMID:16360688 PBO:0112581 (Figure 1a) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112580 (Figure 1a) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112579 (Figure 1a) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112578 (Figure 1a) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112577 (Figure 1a) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112577 (Figure 1a) PMID:16360688 FYPO:0006315 As reported previously [13], expression of Rec8RDRD in wild-type cells prevented homolog segregation (no bi-nucleate cells), but homolog segregation was restored to a certain extent by the deletion of rec11 (approximately 40% binucleated cells). PMID:16360688 PBO:0100757 but homolog segregation was restored to a certain extent by the deletion of rec11 (approximately 40% binucleated cells). PMID:16360688 PBO:0112586 Similarly, we found that Sgo1 was mislocalized in a different allele (Figure 1D, K762M [6]) PMID:16360688 PBO:0112576 (Figure 1b) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5e) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002061 table 4 PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002060 table 4 PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002060 table 4 PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002060 table 4 PMID:16394105 PBO:0037149 (Figure 6B, C) PMID:16394105 PBO:0037150 (Figure 6B, C) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 7b) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7a) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7a) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102084 (Figure 8A, B) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102085 (Figure 8C) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102086 (Figure 8D) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102086 (Figure 8D) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102086 (Figure 8D) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005691 (Figure 9) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0000903 both the growth and shrinkage rates were decreased down to 33 and 60%, respectively PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005703 both the growth and shrinkage rates were decreased down to 33 and 60%, respectively PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 4) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 4) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005706 (Fig. 4) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5d) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002061 table 4 PMID:16394105 PBO:0102076 (Figure 1B) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102077 (Figure 1B) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 1B) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102078 Supplemental data PMID:16394105 PBO:0102079 (Figure 1B) PMID:16394105 PBO:0102080 (Figure 1B) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0000899 (comment: morphology) PMID:16394105 PBO:0037146 (Fig. 3) PMID:16394105 PBO:0037147 (Fig. 3) PMID:16394105 FYPO:0005706 (Fig. 4) PMID:16407242 PBO:0098225 higher protein level than in absence of HU, in both wild type and mutant PMID:16407242 PBO:0094176 higher protein level than in absence of HU, in both wild type and mutant PMID:16421249 FYPO:0003535 (Figure 3B) 55% of cdc10-129 cells displayed bipolar growth, whereas only 4% of cdc10-129 rgf1+ cells were bipolar PMID:16421249 GO:0140472 (Figure 8A) PMID:16421249 PBO:0098289 (Figure 8A) PMID:16421249 PBO:0020227 (Figure 8A) PMID:16421249 PBO:0018345 (Figure 8A) PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7C) PMID:16421249 GO:0090334 (comment: positive regulation) PMID:16421249 FYPO:0002060 DNS PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) only a moderate expression of bgs4+ restored growth of an rgf1+ mutant in the presence of the antifungal agent PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001968 (Figure 6B) GS activity increased during rgf1+ overexpression. This activity was fourfold higher than that observed in the wild-type strain PMID:16421249 PBO:0099851 (Figure 2B) regardless of the growth temperature 30 -35% of the cells were lysed PMID:16421249 PBO:0099857 (comment: decreased gtp-bound gtpase, inactive) PMID:16421249 PBO:0099856 (comment: increased gtp-bound gtpase, active) PMID:16421249 PBO:0099855 (comment: rescue of multiseptate, swollen) PMID:16421249 PBO:0094648 rga1+ cells were severely impaired for growth, whereas rgf1+rga1+ exhibited a better growth pattern and resembled rgf1+ cells. PMID:16421249 PBO:0095634 (Figure 2A The resulting strain, rgf1+, showed a slow growth pattern at 28°C PMID:16421249 FYPO:0007436 (Figure 4c) Lack of Rga1p produces small colonies and the cells show a swollen, multiseptated or branched shape; a phenotype similar to that seen in cells in which Rho1p is excessively activated PMID:16421249 FYPO:0000079 (Figure 4A) the Csp hypersensitivity of the rgf1delta mutant was suppressed by rho1delta in .... None of the other genes was able to suppress the hypersensitivity of rgf1+ PMID:16421249 FYPO:0000079 (Figure 4A) the Csp hypersensitivity of the rgf1delta mutant was suppressed by rho1delta in .... None of the other genes was able to suppress the hypersensitivity of rgf1+ PMID:16421249 FYPO:0000079 (Figure 4A) the Csp hypersensitivity of the rgf1delta mutant was suppressed by rho1delta in .... None of the other genes was able to suppress the hypersensitivity of rgf1+ PMID:16421249 FYPO:0000079 (Figure 4A) the Csp hypersensitivity of the rgf1delta mutant was suppressed by rho1delta in .... None of the other genes was able to suppress the hypersensitivity of rgf1+ PMID:16421249 FYPO:0000079 (Figure 4A) the Csp hypersensitivity of the rgf1delta mutant was suppressed by rho1delta in .... None of the other genes was able to suppress the hypersensitivity of rgf1+ PMID:16421249 FYPO:0005152 (Figure 4A) the Csp hypersensitivity of the rgf1delta mutant was suppressed by rho1delta in .... None of the other genes was able to suppress the hypersensitivity of rgf1+ PMID:16421249 GO:0030866 (comment: positive regulation) PMID:16421249 PBO:0099854 (Figure 2B) regardless of the growth temperature 30 -35% of the cells were lysed PMID:16421249 PBO:0094648 (Figure 2A The resulting strain, rgf1+, showed a slow growth pattern at 28°C PMID:16421249 PBO:0099850 (Figure 2A) PMID:16421249 PBO:0099851 (Figure 2B) regardless of the growth temperature 30 -35% of the cells were lysed PMID:16421249 PBO:0099851 (Figure 2B) regardless of the growth temperature 30 -35% of the cells were lysed PMID:16421249 PBO:0099852 (Figure 2B) regardless of the growth temperature 30 -35% of the cells were lysed PMID:16421249 GO:0090334 (comment: positive regulation) PMID:16421249 PBO:0099853 this being consistent with the idea that rgf1+ could act in the same pathway as rho1+ (Figure 4A). Figure 5. The amount of active Rho1p increased considerably in the strain overexpressing Rgf1p compared with the wild-type strain. Moreover, only a minor amount of GTP-Rho1p was detected in the strain lacking Rgf1p. PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001397 (Figure 3A) As shown in Figure 3A, the rgf1 mutants showed a defect in actin organization in that they organized actin patches mostly at one end of the cell only PMID:16421249 FYPO:0001366 (Figure 3A) (comment: at cell division site) PMID:16421249 GO:0051523 (comment: positive regulation) PMID:16428309 FYPO:0002691 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114472 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114472 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0093576 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114471 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114471 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114467 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114466 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428309 FYPO:0002690 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114470 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 FYPO:0000962 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114469 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114468 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 FYPO:0002691 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0095678 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 FYPO:0002691 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114467 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428309 PBO:0114466 (Fig. 1) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0002150 Thus, the carboxyl terminus of Cdk9 [...] is required for cell viability. Table 2 PMID:16428435 PBO:0112186 (Fig. 2D) PMID:16428435 PBO:0112036 (Fig. 2C and D) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0002061 Tetrad analysis revealed a 2:2 segregation of viability, and all viable progeny were G418 sensitive, indicating that cdk9 + is essential (data not shown). PMID:16428435 PBO:0112035 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16428435 PBO:0120029 (Fig. 2) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 4) PMID:16428435 PBO:0112035 (Fig. 3B and C) PMID:16428435 PBO:0112037 (Fig. 3) PMID:16428435 PBO:0112187 (Fig. 2D) PMID:16453724 FYPO:0003758 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED SEPARATION) PMID:16453724 FYPO:0000608 (comment: with re-replication) PMID:16453724 FYPO:0003758 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED SEPARATION) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0000674 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0000674 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0001357 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0000674 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0000674 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0000674 (Table 1) PMID:16453733 FYPO:0000674 (Table 1) PMID:1645660 GO:0016791 (comment: CHECK inhibited_by zinc(2+) activated_by magnesium(2+)) PMID:16467379 GO:0031097 (comment: localization dependent on F-actin (assayed using Latrunculin A)) PMID:16481403 PBO:0101741 (Fig. 1) PMID:16481403 GO:0051415 (comment: emtoc) PMID:16481403 PBO:0020565 (Figure 5B) PMID:16481403 FYPO:0006397 (comment: from both ends) PMID:16481403 GO:0008017 (Fig. 1c) PMID:16481403 FYPO:0005558 (comment: from both ends) PMID:16481403 FYPO:0006195 (Fig. 1D) (comment: actually 2 bundles) PMID:16489217 GO:0010515 (comment: maybe not shown strongly in this paper but I'm trying to get the git genes annotated to this term because pka1 phosphorylates rst2 which excludes rst2 from the nucleus. rst2 when in the nucleus activates ste11 transcription.) PMID:16537923 PBO:0098521 (comment: genes specified in extensions assayed in low-throughput Northern blots; additional genes assayed in high-throughput microarrays not listed) PMID:16537923 FYPO:0001357 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:16537923 PBO:0098522 (comment: genes specified in extensions assayed in low-throughput Northern blots; additional genes assayed in high-throughput microarrays not listed) PMID:16537923 PBO:0098520 (comment: genes specified in extensions assayed in low-throughput Northern blots; additional genes assayed in high-throughput microarrays not listed) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097366 Supplementary Fig. S2a PMID:16541024 GO:0000159 (Fig. 1) PMID:16541024 GO:0000159 (Fig. 1) PMID:16541024 FYPO:0003176 Supplementary Fig. S2a PMID:16541024 FYPO:0003176 Supplementary Fig. S2a PMID:16541024 PBO:0097016 Supplementary Fig. S2a PMID:16541024 GO:0000159 (Fig. 2) PMID:16541024 FYPO:0002219 (Fig. 2a) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097367 (Fig. 2a) PMID:16541024 FYPO:0002219 (Fig. 2a) PMID:16541024 FYPO:0002219 (Fig. 2a) PMID:16541024 PBO:0112500 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0112500 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0112501 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0112501 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097370 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097370 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097370 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097371 (Fig. 4) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097371 (Fig. 4) PMID:16541024 GO:0000775 (Fig. 4b) PMID:16541024 GO:0000775 (Fig. 4b) PMID:16541024 GO:0000775 (Fig. 4b) PMID:16541024 GO:0000775 (Fig. 4b) PMID:16541024 PBO:0097372 (Fig. 2b) PMID:16541024 FYPO:0003176 Supplementary Fig. S2a PMID:16541024 PBO:0097373 (Fig. 4) PMID:16541024 PBO:0109333 (comment: this is an inference, but almost certainly true based on the genetics) PMID:16541024 PBO:0109336 (comment: Notably, we detected only a single combination of PP2A subunits associated with SpSgo1, namely SpPaa1A-SpPar1B′-SpPpa2C) PMID:16541025 FYPO:0005648 (Supplementary Fig. 7)...both of these mutant cell types showed precocious centromeric dissociation after meiosis I, and random chromosome segregation following meiosis II PMID:16541025 PBO:0102397 (Fig. 5b) (comment: CHECK however, it colocalizes with Sgo1 at centromeres during meiosis I) PMID:16541025 PBO:0095117 (comment: dns) PMID:16541025 PBO:0102398 (Fig. 5b). PMID:16541025 PBO:0102399 We found that, like sgo1D cells, par1D cells mostly lost centromeric Rec8 localization at this stage (Fig. 5d) PMID:16541025 PBO:0109338 (Fig. 5a) PMID:16541025 FYPO:0005648 (Supplementary Fig. 7). PMID:16541025 FYPO:0003182 (Supplementary Fig. 7) PMID:16541025 FYPO:0003182 (Supplementary Fig. 7) PMID:16541025 PBO:0109338 (Fig. 5a) PMID:1655416 PBO:0033742 (Figure 10C) PMID:1655416 FYPO:0000333 (comment: transient) PMID:1655416 FYPO:0000333 (comment: is delayed but the delay is reduced compared to the single mutant) PMID:1655416 PBO:0033741 (Figure 10C) PMID:1655416 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK ADD MODIFIED FORMS) PMID:1655416 PBO:0033737 (comment: length) PMID:1657594 PBO:0099549 (Fig. 6) PMID:1657594 GO:0030552 (Fig. 6) PMID:16585273 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. 4E) PMID:16611237 PBO:0095920 (comment: indicates a G2 delay) PMID:16618806 PBO:0094255 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102098 (comment: CHECK has output PR:000037300) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102097 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102097 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102097 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102097 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102096 abolished dimerization in kinase-dead cds1-D312E PMID:16618806 PBO:0099533 induced dimerization increases Cds1 autophosphorylation without prior phosphorylation on T11 PMID:16618806 PBO:0102095 (comment: CHECK effect of mutation in substrate Cds1 molecule) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102094 (comment: CHECK effect of mutation in substrate Cds1 molecule) PMID:16618806 PBO:0098128 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0098128 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0098128 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0098128 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0098128 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0098128 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102093 (comment: CHECK effect of mutation in substrate Cds1 molecule) PMID:16618806 PBO:0094206 (comment: CHECK assayed substrate myelin basic protein) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102092 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102090 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102090 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102091 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:16618806 PBO:0102090 (comment: CHECK residue T11) PMID:16618806 PBO:0093581 (comment: cells otherwise haploid) PMID:16618806 PBO:0093581 (comment: cells otherwise haploid) PMID:16618806 PBO:0093581 (comment: cells otherwise haploid) PMID:16624923 FYPO:0007168 cortical location/microtubules did not show a lateral interaction with the cell corte/Ninety-two percent of microtubules in num1D cells underwent catastrophe Figure 3.—Nuclear behavior in wild-type and num1D zygotes. Chromosomal DNA in zygotes (JY450 or JV627) was stained with Hoechst 33342 and monitored. The numbers on the left indicate time in minutes. Microtubules were visualized simultaneously by GFP-tagged a-tubulin. Stained DNA is shown in red, and GFP fluorescence in green. Bar, 5 mm. within 2 min of contacting the cell cortex (n 1⁄4 59). In contrast, 80% of microtubules that interacted with the cell cortex laterally in wild-type cells remained at the cell ends for .2 min (n 1⁄4 15). PMID:16624923 PBO:0105249 (comment: CHECK membrane anchor) PMID:16682348 PBO:0101859 (comment: CHECK- add background? G1 arrested cells) PMID:16682348 PBO:0103025 (comment: CHECK add background G1 arrested cells) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106107 (Fig. 3) PMID:16687577 PBO:0094433 (Fig. 3) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106108 (Fig. 4) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106106 (Fig. 2) PMID:16687577 PBO:0095196 (Fig. 2) PMID:16687577 PBO:0095630 (Fig. 1) PMID:16687577 PBO:0038073 (Fig. 5) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106110 (Fig. 5) PMID:16687577 PBO:0095630 (Fig. 1) PMID:16687577 PBO:0095630 (Fig. 1) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106109 (Fig. 4) PMID:16687577 FYPO:0002026 (Fig. 4) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106111 (Fig. 5) (comment: during ectopic SIN activation) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106112 (Figure 5, D and E) PMID:16687577 GO:1903475 (comment: different pathway) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106113 (Figure 5, D and E) PMID:16687577 GO:1903475 (comment: different pathway) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106115 (Figure 7) PMID:16687577 PBO:0106114 (Figure 6) (comment: asymetric during cytokinesis delay) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C;) very slightly worse than without cid12delta PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16738311 PBO:0093560 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 26 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 26 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001357 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0002928 (comment: CHECK centromere outer repeat transcripts) PMID:16738311 PBO:0093560 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C;) same as without cid12delta PMID:16738311 PBO:0093560 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C;) better than without cid12delta PMID:16738311 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 °C) PMID:16762840 PBO:0097227 However, abundant transcripts corresponding to centromeric repeats and cenH are detectable in RNAi- defective Dago1 cells. We found that the levels of transcripts in Depe1Dago1 double mutant cells were significantly reduced (Figures 5A and 5B), indicating that Epe1 facilitates transcription of the heterochromatic repeats. PMID:16762840 PBO:0111031 Remarkably, loss of Epe1 resulted in a diminished access of Pol II to cenH in Dclr3 cells, as indicated by substantial reduction in Pol II levels in Depe1 Dclr3 double mutant as compared to Dclr3 single mutant (Figure 5E). PMID:16762840 PBO:0097227 However, abundant transcripts corresponding to centromeric repeats and cenH are detectable in RNAi- defective Dago1 cells. We found that the levels of transcripts in Depe1Dago1 double mutant cells were significantly reduced (Figures 5A and 5B), indicating that Epe1 facilitates transcription of the heterochromatic repeats. PMID:16762840 PBO:0111021 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 GO:0000792 Localization of Epe1-GFP revealed two to three discrete foci at the nuclear periphery (Figure S1 available in the Supplemental Data with this article online), in a pattern that is similar to those of proteins associated with heterochromatin such as Swi6 (Ekwall et al., 1995). PMID:16762840 GO:0031934 heterochromatic loci, including centromeres, telomeres, and the mat locus (Figure 2A). PMID:16762840 GO:0140720 heterochromatic loci, including centromeres, telomeres, and the mat locus (Figure 2A). PMID:16762840 GO:0005721 heterochromatic loci, including centromeres, telomeres, and the mat locus (Figure 2A). PMID:16762840 FYPO:0006373 A similar increase in H3K9me2 levels was also observed in swi6 mutant cells defective in Epe1 recruitment to meiotic genes (Figure 6E). PMID:16762840 PBO:0111030 Deletion of clr3 results in a dramatic increase in Pol II occupancy at cenH element within silent mat domain. PMID:16762840 PBO:0097227 Our analysis revealed that Epe1 is required for the increase in transcription of repeats in Dclr3 background, as suggested by the dramatic reduction in transcript levels in Depe1 Dclr3 double mutant compared to Dclr3 single mutant (Figures 5A and 5B). PMID:16762840 PBO:0098231 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 PBO:0110802 ChIP analysis showed that mutant protein is recruited to heterochromatic loci (Figure 6B), consistent with data showing that Y307A mutation has no effect on Epe1 interaction with Swi6 in vitro (Figure 3D) PMID:16762840 FYPO:0002335 The Y307 mutation abolished the ability of Epe1 to destabilize heterochromatic silencing (Figure 6A). PMID:16762840 PBO:0110571 a glutathione S-transferase (GST) pull-down assay showed that in vitro-translated Epe1 directly binds to GST-Swi6, but not GST alone (Figure 3D). This interaction is not affected by a mutation in JmjC domain of Epe1 (Y307A) that impairs Epe1 function. Based on these analyses, Swi6-mediated recruitment of Epe1 might involve direct interaction between these factors. ChIP analysis revealed that mutations in swi6 or clr4 resulted in loss of Epe1 from mcp5, mcp7, mei4, and ssm4, and from the LC region (Figures 4A and 4B), suggesting Swi6 facilitated recruitment of Epe1 to these loci. PMID:16762840 PBO:0094684 However, abundant transcripts corresponding to centromeric repeats and cenH are detectable in RNAi- defective Dago1 cells. We found that the levels of transcripts in Depe1Dago1 double mutant cells were significantly reduced (Figures 5A and 5B), indicating that Epe1 facilitates transcription of the heterochromatic repeats. PMID:16762840 FYPO:0000877 Remarkably, loss of Epe1 resulted in a diminished access of Pol II to cenH in Dclr3 cells, as indicated by substantial reduction in Pol II levels in Depe1 Dclr3 double mutant as compared to Dclr3 single mutant (Figure 5E). These results suggest that Epe1 has an important role in promoting access of transcriptional machinery to heterochromatic sequences, thereby facilitating transcription of repeat elements. Therefore, the balance of activities between Clr3 and Epe1, both of which are recruited by Swi6, seems critical in determining the transcriptional state of repeat elements. PMID:16762840 PBO:0111028 Moreover, ChIP analysis revealed that mutation in Swi6 or an H3K9-specific methyltransferase Clr4 abolished Epe1 localization at centromeres, telomeres, and the mat locus, concurrent with loss of Swi6 at these loci (Figure 3B) PMID:16762840 PBO:0111027 Moreover, ChIP analysis revealed that mutation in Swi6 or an H3K9-specific methyltransferase Clr4 abolished Epe1 localization at centromeres, telomeres, and the mat locus, concurrent with loss of Swi6 at these loci (Figure 3B) PMID:16762840 PBO:0111026 In swi6 mutant background, Epe1-GFP was no longer localized to discrete spots at the nuclear periphery (Figure 3A). PMID:16762840 PBO:0111025 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 PBO:0111024 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 PBO:0098232 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 PBO:0111023 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 PBO:0097227 Our analysis revealed that Epe1 is required for the increase in transcription of repeats in Dclr3 background, as suggested by the dramatic reduction in transcript levels in Depe1 Dclr3 double mutant compared to Dclr3 single mutant (Figures 5A and 5B). PMID:16762840 PBO:0111029 Moreover, ChIP analysis revealed that mutation in Swi6 or an H3K9-specific methyltransferase Clr4 abolished Epe1 localization at centromeres, telomeres, and the mat locus, concurrent with loss of Swi6 at these loci (Figure 3B) PMID:16762840 PBO:0111032 We next investigated the possible involvement of Epe1 in boundary function of the IRC elements. Remarkably, deletion of epe1 resulted in spreading of Swi6 and H3K9me into euchromatic regions surrounding cen1 (Figure 7D). PMID:16762840 PBO:0094684 Our analysis revealed that Epe1 is required for the increase in transcription of repeats in Dclr3 background, as suggested by the dramatic reduction in transcript levels in Depe1 Dclr3 double mutant compared to Dclr3 single mutant (Figures 5A and 5B). PMID:16762840 PBO:0111022 Moreover, Epe1 was detected at certain meiotic genes, some of which are coated with heterochromatic markers (Figure 2A; [Cam et al., 2005]). PMID:16762840 FYPO:0002335 We found that loss of Epe1 restores Swi6 localization and silencing in Dago1 and Dclr3 mutants to levels comparable to wild-type cells (Figure 5C and Figure S3) PMID:16762840 FYPO:0002335 We found that loss of Epe1 restores Swi6 localization and silencing in Dago1 and Dclr3 mutants to levels comparable to wild-type cells (Figure 5C and Figure S3) PMID:16762840 PBO:0094684 Indeed, in a situation wherein heterochromatin has been completely abolished, such as in a Dclr4 background, loss of Epe1 had no detectable effect on transcript levels (Figure 5D). PMID:16762840 PBO:0094684 Indeed, in a situation wherein heterochromatin has been completely abolished, such as in a Dclr4 background, loss of Epe1 had no detectable effect on transcript levels (Figure 5D). PMID:16762840 FYPO:0000862 Indeed, we found that loss of H3K9me2 in cells overexpressing Epe1 is dependent upon Swi6 (Figure 6D). PMID:16762840 FYPO:0006373 We also tested the effect of Epe1 on heterochromatic markers at meiotic genes. Interestingly, loss of Epe1 resulted in considerable increase in H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 levels, concomitant with moderate increase in Swi6 binding at the ssm4 gene (Figures 6E and 6F). PMID:16775007 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 7A) PMID:16775007 GO:0044732 (Fig. 1A) PMID:16775007 PBO:0098902 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16775007 PBO:0098905 (Fig. 5D) PMID:16775007 GO:0005515 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16775007 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5, A and B) PMID:16775007 GO:0005515 (Figure 4C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1B) PMID:16787941 FYPO:0008402 (Fig. 8) PMID:16787941 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 8B) PMID:16787941 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 8B) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119930 (Fig. 7A) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119948 (Fig. 7A) PMID:16787941 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 3B, 3C, Fig. 4, Fig. 5) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119947 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16787941 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 3, Fig. 6) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1E) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1F) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1G) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1G) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1H) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1H) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119943 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119944 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119943 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119945 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0119946 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1A) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1A) PMID:16787941 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1B) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0004129 (comment: caspase) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0001310 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0001310 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0001309 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0004129 (comment: caspase) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0002143 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16822282 PBO:0097358 (comment: caspase) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0001309 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0002143 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16822282 FYPO:0002143 (Fig. 3A) PMID:16823445 PBO:0116822 We propose that Mei2 turns off the DSR-Mmi1 system by sequestering Mmi1 to the dot and thereby secures stable expression of meiosis-specific transcripts (Abstract). PMID:16824200 PBO:0022963 requires intact mitotic spindle, as shown by cold-depolymerizing microtubules and nda3 mad2 double mutant phenotype PMID:16857197 PBO:0105400 (comment: CHECK might be abolished. Sometimes you see diploidization.) PMID:16914721 PBO:0094384 microarray data shows 111 genes affected PMID:16914721 GO:0000184 These findings showed that Upf1 is required for degradation of the ade6-M26 mRNA in S. pombe. PMID:16914721 GO:0000184 These findings showed that Upf1 is required for degradation of the ade6-M26 mRNA in S. pombe. PMID:16914721 PBO:0097312 microarray data shows 111 genes affected PMID:16914721 PBO:0097311 microarray data shows 111 genes affected PMID:16914721 FYPO:0003917 (comment: assayed using ade6-M26) PMID:16914721 PBO:0097313 microarray data shows 111 genes affected PMID:16916637 PBO:0113982 nrm1D mutants exhibited elevated levels of these MBF-dependent transcripts throughout the cell cycle (cdc22+, Figure 6F; cdc18+ and ste9+, data not shown). We conclude that SpNrm1 is essential for repression of MBF-regulated genes outside of the G1 phase and that both Res2 and the SpNrm1 are required for periodic expression of G1-specific transcripts. I PMID:16916637 PBO:0113983 nrm1D mutants exhibited elevated levels of these MBF-dependent transcripts throughout the cell cycle (cdc22+ , Figure 6F; cdc18+ and ste9+, data not shown). We conclude that SpNrm1 is essential for repression of MBF-regulated genes outside of the G1 phase and that both Res2 and the SpNrm1 are required for periodic expression of G1-specific transcripts. I PMID:16916637 PBO:0113984 elevated levels of these MBF-dependent transcripts throughout the cell cycle (cdc22+, Figure 6F; cdc18+ and ste9+, data not shown). We conclude that SpNrm1 is essential for repression of MBF-regulated genes outside of the G1 phase and that both Res2 and the SpNrm1 are required for periodic expression of G1-specific transcripts. I PMID:16916637 PBO:0092049 Analysis of nrm1+ transcript abundance in temperature-sensitive cdc25-22 cells arrested in G2/M and, subsequently, released into the cell cycle revealed that nrm1+, like the well-established G1-specific targetscdc18+ and ste9+, is a G1-specific transcript (Figure 6D). PMID:16920624 FYPO:0002141 (Figure 2A) PMID:16920624 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2D) whereas mis12 Dis1N3A and mis12 Dis1C3A showed weak inhibition of colony formation PMID:16920624 FYPO:0002061 In contrast, the Dis16E mutant, which shows the synthetic lethality with Dmtc1, diminished signals along the metaphase spindle. Thus, there is a correlation between the affinity for microtubules of the mutant versions of Dis1 and these mutants’ ability to rescue the Dmtc1 defect. PMID:16920624 PBO:0106990 (Figure 1C) PMID:16920624 PBO:0106992 (Figure 2C) The loss rate in Dis16E was lower than Dis16A and slightly higher than that in the wild-type. (The Dis16E mutant appears to mimic at least partially the Cdc2-phosphorylated form of Dis1) PMID:16920624 PBO:0106989 (Figure 1B) PMID:16920624 PBO:0106989 (Figure 1B) PMID:16920624 PBO:0023853 (comment: CHECK PHOSPHORYLATED.) Fig3A The Dis1WT-GFP signals are seen as the kinetochore dots in metaphase. AND 4b PMID:16920624 PBO:0106994 (comment: CHECK protein localized to spindle (also a child of mislocalized protein)) PMID:16920624 FYPO:0004310 Measurements of the durations of phase 1 (prophase to metaphase), 2 (metaphase to anaphase), and 3 (anaphase B) on each of the 30 movies of Dis1WT, Dis16A, and Dis16E strains indicated that the timing of mitosis did not seem to be affected by any mutations because measured differences were within the boundaries of experimental error (Figure S1C) PMID:16920624 FYPO:0004310 Measurements of the durations of phase 1 (prophase to metaphase), 2 (metaphase to anaphase), and 3 (anaphase B) on each of the 30 movies of Dis1WT, Dis16A, and Dis16E strains indicated that the timing of mitosis did not seem to be affected by any mutations because measured differences were within the boundaries of experimental error (Figure S1C) PMID:16920624 PBO:0106996 Curiously, bent spindles were observed in late anaphase of 53 of 121 Dis16A cells in movies, whereas only 18 of 104 Dis1WT and ten of 127 Dis16E cells examined showed the bent spindle (Figure S1D). PMID:16920624 PBO:0022134 (comment: CHECK UNPHOSPHORYLATED.) In anaphase, Dis1WT-GFP signals abruptly increased along the spindle and at the SPBs despite being absent from the central zone. PMID:16920624 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2D) The double mutant mis12 Dis16A failed to produce colonies at 33 PMID:16920624 PBO:0106993 These results established that phosphorylation of Dis1 by Cdc2 is required for the high-fidelity segregation of a minichromosome. (comment: (A little bit of curator licence here)) PMID:16920624 FYPO:0002141 (Figure 2A) PMID:16920624 PBO:0093564 (Figure 2B) PMID:16920624 PBO:0093563 (Figure 2B) PMID:16920624 PBO:0093562 (Figure 2B) PMID:16920624 PBO:0018845 Because Dis1WT, Dis16A, and Dis16E all associated with anaphase SPBs, this association was independent of modification of the molecule on the Cdc2 phosphorylation sites. PMID:16920624 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 6) PMID:16920624 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 2B) The sensitivities of Dis1N3A and Dis1C3A were similar to that of the wild-type. PMID:16920624 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 2B) The sensitivities of Dis1N3A and Dis1C3A were similar to that of the wild-type. PMID:16920624 PBO:0106991 (Figure 2C) The loss rate of CN2 minichromosome in Dis16A was much higher than that of the wild-type integrant... PMID:16920624 FYPO:0001839 (Figure 2C) .... whereas Dis1N3A and Dis1C3A had loss rates that were comparable to those of the wild-type Dis1 integrant. PMID:16920624 FYPO:0001839 (Figure 2C) .... whereas Dis1N3A and Dis1C3A had loss rates that were comparable to those of the wild-type Dis1 integrant. PMID:16920624 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2D) whereas mis12 Dis1N3A and mis12 Dis1C3A showed weak inhibition of colony formation PMID:16920624 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2D) However, the double mutant mis12 Dis16E could form colonies at 33ΔC. PMID:16921379 GO:0005515 sfr1 protein is not stable without swi5. swi5 alone does not bind rad51. PMID:16921379 PBO:0105172 (comment: in complex with Swi5) PMID:16921379 PBO:0105172 (comment: in complex with Sfr1) PMID:16921379 GO:0005515 (comment: sfr1 protein is not stable without swi5. swi5 alone does not bind rad51.) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112801 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112802 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112802 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112801 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0120516 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16931764 PBO:0120515 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16931764 PBO:0120516 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16931764 PBO:0120515 (Fig. 2A) PMID:16931764 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 1E) PMID:16931764 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 1E) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112802 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112799 "Thus, Ago1 from fission yeast has ""slicing"" activity and can direct site-specific cleavage of RNA substrates via siRNA." PMID:16931764 PBO:0112800 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112800 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112800 (Fig. 1C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112801 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112802 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112805 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112806 (Fig. 2B) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112807 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112801 (Fig. 1D) PMID:16931764 PBO:0112807 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 2C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16931764 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 3C) PMID:16963626 GO:0016602 using the cross-linking agent EGS, we found that the Php4 protein associates with the Php2/Php3/Php5 complex PMID:16963626 GO:0016602 (Fig. 6b) PMID:16963626 PBO:0095322 Consistently, mutations in the php3Δ - and php5Δ -encoded CCAAT-binding proteins were phenocopies of php2􏰂 PMID:16963626 PBO:0095322 Consistently, mutations in the php3Δ - and php5Δ -encoded CCAAT-binding proteins were phenocopies of php2􏰂 PMID:1699136 PBO:0033573 (Figure 2) PMID:1699136 PBO:0096176 (Figure 1c) PMID:1699136 PBO:0024124 (Figure 1c) and Double staining using a combination of cdc13- and tubulin- specific antibodies showed that the dots corresponded exactly to the positions of the mitotic spindle poles (Fig. 3a, b) PMID:1699136 PBO:0024124 (Figure 1c) and Double staining using a combination of cdc13- and tubulin- specific antibodies showed that the dots corresponded exactly to the positions of the mitotic spindle poles (Fig. 3a, b) PMID:17004072 FYPO:0002061 (Table 2) PMID:17004072 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5b) PMID:17004072 FYPO:0001861 (Figure 2a) PMID:17004072 FYPO:0001861 (Figure 2a) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104000 (Fig. 3) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104003 (Fig. 5C) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104004 (Fig. 6B, lane 9) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104000 (Fig. 3) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104001 (Fig. 1f) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104003 (Fig. 5A) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104001 (Fig. 1f) PMID:17005570 PBO:0103998 (Fig. 1c) lane 9 PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104000 (Fig. 3) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104005 (Fig. 7A) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104002 (Fig. 3) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104002 (Fig. 3) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104005 (Fig. 7A) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104004 (Fig. 6B, lane 3) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104004 (Fig. 6A, lane 9) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:17005570 PBO:0103998 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104002 (Fig. 3) PMID:17005570 PBO:0103999 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17005570 PBO:0103999 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17005570 PBO:0104000 (Fig. 1d) PMID:17005570 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1F) PMID:1703321 FYPO:0002060 cdc2-F15 (comment: gene is expressed from episomal pIRT2) PMID:1703321 PBO:0093712 cdc2-F15 (comment: gene is expressed from episomal pIRT2) PMID:1703321 PBO:0093712 (comment: CHECK Also think this is previously annotated) PMID:1703321 FYPO:0006822 (comment: cdc2-F15 gene is expressed from episomal pIRT2) PMID:1703321 PBO:0093712 (comment: cdc25 over expressed from the constitutive ADH promoter. Data not shown) PMID:1703321 PBO:0093712 data not shown PMID:1703321 PBO:0097952 (Figure 4D) PMID:1703321 PBO:0093712 data not shown PMID:1703321 PBO:0097952 (Figure 4D) PMID:1703321 PBO:0097952 (Figure 4) PMID:1703321 PBO:0093712 (comment: CHECK I'm sure this has already been annotated. But previous annotations didn't come up, should they?) PMID:1703321 FYPO:0002060 (comment: cdc2-F15 gene is expressed from episomal pIRT2) PMID:1703321 PBO:0097952 (Figure 4D) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0018649 These 4 proteins share homology with the S. cerevisiae DASH complex, DAM1, DAD2, ASK1, and SPC34 (Miranda et al., 2005), and the observation that their centromere localization is limited to the M phase has been previously reported in S. pombe (Liu et al., 2005). Thus, we assigned these four proteins to the DASH complex (Table 2) PMID:17035632 PBO:0018649 These 4 proteins share homology with the S. cerevisiae DASH complex, DAM1, DAD2, ASK1, and SPC34 (Miranda et al., 2005), and the observation that their centromere localization is limited to the M phase has been previously reported in S. pombe (Liu et al., 2005). Thus, we assigned these four proteins to the DASH complex (Table 2) PMID:17035632 PBO:0018649 These 4 proteins share homology with the S. cerevisiae DASH complex, DAM1, DAD2, ASK1, and SPC34 (Miranda et al., 2005), and the observation that their centromere localization is limited to the M phase has been previously reported in S. pombe (Liu et al., 2005). Thus, we assigned these four proteins to the DASH complex (Table 2) PMID:17035632 PBO:0018649 These 4 proteins share homology with the S. cerevisiae DASH complex, DAM1, DAD2, ASK1, and SPC34 (Miranda et al., 2005), and the observation that their centromere localization is limited to the M phase has been previously reported in S. pombe (Liu et al., 2005). Thus, we assigned these four proteins to the DASH complex (Table 2) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 In contrast, four proteins (Dam1, Dad2, Ask1, and Spc34) were localized at the centromere only at the M phase (Table 2; group 2). PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 In contrast, four proteins (Dam1, Dad2, Ask1, and Spc34) were localized at the centromere only at the M phase (Table 2; group 2). PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 In contrast, four proteins (Dam1, Dad2, Ask1, and Spc34) were localized at the centromere only at the M phase (Table 2; group 2). PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 In contrast, four proteins (Dam1, Dad2, Ask1, and Spc34) were localized at the centromere only at the M phase (Table 2; group 2). PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Sgo1 protein signal intensity increased in two steps (52 and 20 min before the metaphase-anaphase transition of meiosis I) in a way similar to the NMS (Ndc80- Mis12-Spc7) complex proteins (Figure 7B). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Sgo1 protein signal intensity increased in two steps (52 and 20 min before the metaphase-anaphase transition of meiosis I) in a way similar to the NMS (Ndc80- Mis12-Spc7) complex proteins (Figure 7B). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 The DASH complex proteins (Dam1, Spc34, Dad2, and Ask1) were not detected during meiotic prophase. They reappeared at the centromere shortly before metaphase of meiosis I (Figure 4) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 The DASH complex proteins (Dam1, Spc34, Dad2, and Ask1) were not detected during meiotic prophase. They reappeared at the centromere shortly before metaphase of meiosis I (Figure 4) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 The DASH complex proteins (Dam1, Spc34, Dad2, and Ask1) were not detected during meiotic prophase. They reappeared at the centromere shortly before metaphase of meiosis I (Figure 4) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 The DASH complex proteins (Dam1, Spc34, Dad2, and Ask1) were not detected during meiotic prophase. They reappeared at the centromere shortly before metaphase of meiosis I (Figure 4) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109099 In addition, their centromere localization depended on Mis6: Cnl2 and Fta7 proteins lost their centromere localization in a mis6-302 temperature-sensitive mutant at the restricted temperature of 36°C (Figure 1E) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109098 In addition, their centromere localization depended on Mis6: Cnl2 and Fta7 proteins lost their centromere localization in a mis6-302 temperature-sensitive mutant at the restricted temperature of 36°C (Figure 1E) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103970 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0103971 18 proteins were localized at the centromere throughout the mitotic cell cycle (Table 2; group 1) PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109097 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17035632 PBO:0109096 Proteins of the Mis6-like group remained at the centromere throughout meiosis (Figure 2B), whereas those of the NMS group disappeared from the centromere or their presence was significantly reduced, during meiotic prophase (Figure 3). PMID:17036054 PBO:0101893 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101888 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101891 (comment: CHECK Supplement) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101889 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101887 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 FYPO:0005720 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101893 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101893 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101894 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101887 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101888 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101888 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101887 (Figure 1a) PMID:17036054 PBO:0101890 (Figure 1a) PMID:17038309 GO:0003677 (comment: binds both circular and linear DNA fragments) PMID:17038309 GO:0097680 (comment: CHECK i) xlf1 deletion is epistatic with lig4 deletion ii) IR sensitivity during spore state and inability to ligate linearised plasmids during vegetative state) PMID:17039252 PBO:0094400 (comment: especially during S and G2 phases) PMID:17039252 PBO:0094400 (comment: especially during S and G2 phases) PMID:17039252 PBO:0094400 (comment: especially during S and G2 phases) PMID:17039252 PBO:0094400 (comment: especially during S and G2 phases) PMID:17043360 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17043360 PBO:0112856 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17043360 FYPO:0000012 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17043360 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 2) PMID:17043360 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17043360 PBO:0112857 (Fig. 4C) PMID:17046992 GO:1900087 TORC1 senses nutrients and pushes cells into the next cell cycle. Removing TORC1 activity, you get a buildup of rum1 and srw1 which inhibit G1/S PMID:17046992 FYPO:0004481 cells stop growing at high temperature, but remain viable and resume growth and division when returned to standard temperature PMID:17046992 FYPO:0002060 cells stop growing at high temperature, but remain viable and resume growth and division when returned to standard temperature PMID:17085965 GO:1902929 localization depends on microtubule cytoskeleton, as determined by treatment with carbendazim (methyl 2-benzimidazolecarbamate; MBC), and on actin cytoskeleton, as determined by treatment with latrunculin B or cytochalasin D PMID:17112379 FYPO:0001974 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:17112379 PBO:0093561 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:17112379 PBO:0093561 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:17112379 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:17112379 PBO:0093559 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:17121544 PBO:0097202 (comment: CONDITION at 30 degrees) Tor1 becomes necessary for cell growth when Tor2 function is compromised. PMID:17121544 FYPO:0005097 (mimic nitrogen starvation response, When starved for nitrogen, on the other hand, the cells divide twice and then arrest at G1) At 4 h and 8 h after the shift to36 °C, the average cell length was reduced to 6.4 μm and6.2 μm, respectively, which were ∼50% decreases com-pared to wild-type cells (13.0 μm and 12.9 μm). Similar tsresults were obtained for tor2 -19. It is of note that, in contrast to the reduced length, the cell width remained constant in these mutant cells. PMID:17121544 FYPO:0002578 As expected, these double mutants behaved the same as tor1∆rhb1+o/e cells, in which growth was restored under stress conditions (the fourth row). PMID:17121544 FYPO:0000400 tor1∆tor2 -19 showed only the 2C peak, and no 1C peak appeared at 36 °C PMID:17121544 PBO:0103531 (comment: CONDITION at 30 degrees) PMID:17121544 PBO:0103529 70% of ts the tor2 -13 cells committed sexual development to ts form zygotes and spores (Fig. 3B,C) PMID:17121544 FYPO:0005097 (mimic nitrogen starvation response, When starved for nitrogen, on the other hand, the cells divide twice and then arrest at G1) At 4 h and 8 h after the shift to36 °C, the average cell length was reduced to 6.4 μm and6.2 μm, respectively, which were ∼50% decreases com-pared to wild-type cells (13.0 μm and 12.9 μm). Similar tsresults were obtained for tor2 -19. It is of note that, in contrast to the reduced length, the cell width remained constant in these mutant cells. PMID:17121544 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:17121544 PBO:0103528 (mimic nitrogen starvation response, When starved for nitrogen, on the other hand, the cells divide twice and then arrest at G1) At 4 h and 8 h after the shift to36 °C, the average cell length was reduced to 6.4 μm and6.2 μm, respectively, which were ∼50% decreases com-pared to wild-type cells (13.0 μm and 12.9 μm). Similar tsresults were obtained for tor2 -19. It is of note that, in contrast to the reduced length, the cell width remained constant in these mutant cells. PMID:17121544 PBO:0103528 (mimic nitrogen starvation response, When starved for nitrogen, on the other hand, the cells divide twice and then arrest at G1) At 4 h and 8 h after the shift to36 °C, the average cell length was reduced to 6.4 μm and6.2 μm, respectively, which were ∼50% decreases com-pared to wild-type cells (13.0 μm and 12.9 μm). Similar tsresults were obtained for tor2 -19. It is of note that, in contrast to the reduced length, the cell width remained constant in these mutant cells. PMID:17121544 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:17130122 FYPO:0003669 (comment: assayed using artificial reporter construct ura4 containing two introns and one exon from nda3) PMID:17130122 FYPO:0003669 (comment: assayed using artificial reporter construct ura4 containing two introns and one exon from nda3) PMID:17130122 FYPO:0003669 (comment: assayed using artificial reporter construct ura4 containing two introns and one exon from nda3) PMID:17130122 FYPO:0003669 (comment: assayed using artificial reporter construct ura4 containing two introns and one exon from nda3) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0005435 (Fig. 3c) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1A) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1A) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1A) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 1c,d) PMID:17178839 PBO:0035372 (Fig. 2 a,b) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0005437 (Fig. 4D) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0000671 (comment: CHECK not sure if this is correct....) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0000671 (comment: CHECK not sure if this is correct....) PMID:17178839 PBO:0035377 (Fig. 4C) PMID:17178839 PBO:0035376 (Fig. 4B) PMID:17178839 PBO:0035375 (Fig. 4B) PMID:17178839 PBO:0035373 (Fig. 2 a,b) PMID:17178839 PBO:0093586 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17178839 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17178839 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17178839 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3B) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17178839 PBO:0035374 (Fig. 2 a,b) PMID:17178839 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17192844 FYPO:0000488 The wild-type cross yielded 81 ± 7.5% viable spores, the pnu1Δ cross 82 ± 3%. As far as tested, no change of meiosis and recombination was detected in mutants abolishing the function of the Pnu1 (End1) nuclease. PMID:17211518 FYPO:0002800 proteasomal PMID:17213188 FYPO:0002926 (comment: binding by Pab2) PMID:17222800 FYPO:0003720 (comment: CHECK 25S rRNA positions 2304, 2497) PMID:17276356 FYPO:0002321 However, similar to dap1D, yeast carrying the HA-dap1 Y138F plasmid accumulated 24-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7- dienol, reflecting defects in Erg11 and Erg5 (Figure 3B). These data indicate that dap1 Y138F is a loss-of-function mutation and that Dap1 function requires bound heme. PMID:17276356 PBO:0112616 These data demonstrate that Dap1 is required in vivo for the activity of Erg11 and Erg5, the entire complement of cytochrome P450 enzymes in fission yeast. PMID:17276356 FYPO:0009071 sensitive to the inhibitors of sterol synthesis itraconazole and CoCl2 (Figure 1D). PMID:17276356 FYPO:0008297 elevated amounts of the ergosterol biosynthetic intermediates 2. upon loss of Dap1, cells accumulated 24-methylene lanosterol, ergosta5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, substrates for Erg11 and Erg5. 4-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, Figure 1B. Ergosta-5,7-dienol is not a normal pathway intermediate, but forms when Erg5 is inhibited (Figure S1) PMID:17276356 FYPO:0002321 ...contained a reduced amount of ergosterol and elevated amounts of the ergosterol biosynthetic intermediates 24-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, consistent with defects at the Erg11 and Erg5 enzymatic steps (Figure 1B). PMID:17276356 PBO:0092067 Expression of dap1+ mRNA was induced in the absence of oxygen in a Sre1-dependent manner (Figure 1A) PMID:17276356 PBO:0112614 These data demonstrate that Dap1 is required in vivo for the activity of Erg11 and Erg5, the entire complement of cytochrome P450 enzymes in fission yeast. PMID:17276356 FYPO:0002060 dap1D cells were viable under normal growth conditions but ..... PMID:17276356 PBO:0112615 These data demonstrate that Dap1 is required in vivo for the activity of Erg11 and Erg5, the entire complement of cytochrome P450 enzymes in fission yeast. PMID:17276356 FYPO:0008298 elevated amounts of the ergosterol biosynthetic intermediates 2. upon loss of Dap1, cells accumulated 24-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, substrates for Erg11 and Erg5. 4-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, Figure 1B. Ergosta-5,7-dienol is not a normal pathway intermediate, but forms when Erg5 is inhibited (Figure S1) PMID:17276356 FYPO:0008296 elevated amounts of the ergosterol biosynthetic intermediates 2. upon loss of Dap1, cells accumulated 24-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, substrates for Erg11 and Erg5. 4-methylene lanosterol, ergosta-5,7,24(28)-trienol, and ergosta-5,7-dienol, Figure 1B. Ergosta-5,7-dienol is not a normal pathway intermediate, but forms when Erg5 is inhibited (Figure S1) PMID:17289569 GO:0000183 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0000183 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 PBO:0100952 (comment: part of TGS) PMID:17289569 PBO:0100953 (Figure 4B) clr3 at telomeres were reduced to the same extent in mutant strains disrupted for either Ccq1 or Taz1 PMID:17289569 PBO:0100953 (Figure 4B) clr3 at telomeres were reduced to the same extent in mutant strains disrupted for either Ccq1 or Taz1 PMID:17289569 PBO:0100954 (Figure 4B) while the levels of Ccq1 at telomeres, relative to those in wild-type cells, were unchanged in clr3D cells but decreased in taz1D PMID:17289569 PBO:0100955 (Figure 4B) while the levels of Ccq1 at telomeres, relative to those in wild-type cells, were unchanged in clr3D cells but decreased in taz1D PMID:17289569 PBO:0100953 (Figure 4B) PMID:17289569 PBO:0100956 (Figure 4B) We found that Clr3 localization at telomere ends was completely abolished in cells defective in both Taz1 and RNAi pathways. PMID:17289569 PBO:0100955 (Figure 4B) However, defect in RNAi pathway had no impact on Ccq1 localization PMID:17289569 PBO:0100952 (comment: part of TGS) PMID:17289569 PBO:0095651 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0095651 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0095651 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0095651 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094681 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 FYPO:0000966 (Figure 5B) we found increases in H3K14ac levels and greater Pol II occupancy at the reporter embedded within pericentromeric heterochromatin in....strains lacking SHREC components PMID:17289569 PBO:0112083 (Figure 5B) we found increases in H3K14ac levels and greater Pol II occupancy at the reporter embedded within pericentromeric heterochromatin in....strains lacking SHREC components PMID:17289569 PBO:0100962 The role of SHREC in transcriptional silencing could be decoupled from the cis-PTGS function of the RNAi machinery since impaired SHREC had no effect on the localization of RITS Agol subunit at heterochromatin (Figure 5D). PMID:17289569 FYPO:0002836 (Figure 5E). Enhanced transcriptional-machinery occupancy at heterochromatic repeats in SHREC defective cells,..should result in elevated repeat transcripts ...corresponding increase in siRNA production. PMID:17289569 FYPO:0002836 (Figure 5E). Enhanced transcriptional-machinery occupancy at heterochromatic repeats in SHREC defective cells,..should result in elevated repeat transcripts ...corresponding increase in siRNA production. PMID:17289569 FYPO:0002836 (Figure 5E). Enhanced transcriptional-machinery occupancy at heterochromatic repeats in SHREC defective cells,..should result in elevated repeat transcripts ...corresponding increase in siRNA production. PMID:17289569 FYPO:0002836 (Figure 5E). Enhanced transcriptional-machinery occupancy at heterochromatic repeats in SHREC defective cells,..should result in elevated repeat transcripts ...corresponding increase in siRNA production. PMID:17289569 PBO:0094283 (Figure 6A) both clr3D232N and mit1K587A mutant alleles alleviated silencing of a marker gene inserted at pericentromeric repeats PMID:17289569 PBO:0094283 (Figure 6A) both clr3D232N and mit1K587A mutant alleles alleviated silencing of a marker gene inserted at pericentromeric repeats PMID:17289569 PBO:0095651 (Figure 6B) PMID:17289569 PBO:0095651 (Figure 6B) PMID:17289569 FYPO:0000966 (Figure 5B) we found increases in H3K14ac levels and greater Pol II occupancy at the reporter embedded within pericentromeric heterochromatin in....strains lacking SHREC components PMID:17289569 PBO:0094681 (Figure 6B) PMID:17289569 PBO:0094681 (Figure 6B) PMID:17289569 GO:0031508 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 FYPO:0003704 (Figure 6D) PMID:17289569 FYPO:0000966 (Figure 5B) we found increases in H3K14ac levels and greater Pol II occupancy at the reporter embedded within pericentromeric heterochromatin in....strains lacking SHREC components PMID:17289569 FYPO:0000966 (Figure 5B) we found increases in H3K14ac levels and greater Pol II occupancy at the reporter embedded within pericentromeric heterochromatin in....strains lacking SHREC components PMID:17289569 PBO:0094681 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094681 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094283 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094283 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094283 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094283 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094681 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100960 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100960 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100960 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100960 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0094688 pericentromeric repeats, the silent mat locus, telomeres, and rDNA loci were derepressed in strains lacking any individual core component of SHREC (Figure 5A). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100959 In contrast to heterochromatic loci, SHREC recruitment to euchromatic sites was unaffected in the absence of Swi6, as shown by Clr3 and Mit1 localization at a locus encoding a noncoding RNA and an intergenic region (Figure 4D). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100958 In contrast to heterochromatic loci, SHREC recruitment to euchromatic sites was unaffected in the absence of Swi6, as shown by Clr3 and Mit1 localization at a locus encoding a noncoding RNA and an intergenic region (Figure 4D). PMID:17289569 PBO:0100957 (Figure 4C), Levels of Clr3 and Mit1 were dramatically reduced at subtelomeres in swi6 mutant strains PMID:17289569 FYPO:0001168 (Figure 6D) PMID:17289569 FYPO:0000853 (Figure 6E) PMID:17289569 GO:0031509 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0030466 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0000183 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0031509 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0031509 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0031509 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0030466 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0030466 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0030466 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0000183 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0031508 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0031508 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17289569 GO:0031508 (comment: by TGS) PMID:17304215 GO:0005634 (Figure 1A) In normally growing cells, Swi5-EGFP localized to the nucleus and exhibited diffuse nuclear staining with a few distinct foci PMID:17304215 PBO:0111971 On the other hand, the nuclei of sfr1D cells contained Swi5-EGFP foci PMID:17304215 GO:0005634 (Figure 2A) PMID:17304215 PBO:0111973 (Figure 1B) The absence of Swi2 or Sfr1 did not affect the cellular expression level of the Swi5-EGFP protein . PMID:17304215 PBO:0111973 (Figure 1B) The absence of Swi2 or Sfr1 did not affect the cellular expression level of the Swi5-EGFP protein . PMID:17304223 FYPO:0005165 (comment: CHECK foci disappear in HU; without HU foci appear but with abnormal dynamics) PMID:17304223 FYPO:0005165 (comment: CHECK foci disappear in HU; without HU foci appear but with abnormal dynamics) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093616 (comment: same as mus81delta alone) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093613 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093580 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093630 (comment: same as mus81delta alone) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093613 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093616 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093560 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093629 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093580 (comment: same as mus81delta alone) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093613 (comment: same as mus81delta alone) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093616 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17307401 PBO:0093629 (comment: worse than either single mutant) PMID:17310250 PBO:0105770 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17310250 GO:0005634 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17310250 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17310250 GO:0005737 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0112828 Nonetheless Arb1, by itself and/or together with Arb2, is a direct inhibitor of the slicer activity of fission yeast Ago1. Fig. 4D PMID:17310250 FYPO:0006992 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17310250 FYPO:0004201 (Fig. 5C) PMID:17310250 FYPO:0004201 (Fig. 5C) PMID:17310250 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0120503 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0120504 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0112834 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0112834 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 GO:0005721 (Fig. 2E) PMID:17310250 PBO:0105770 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17310250 PBO:0120501 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17310250 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17310250 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17310250 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17310250 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17310250 PBO:0105770 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17310250 PBO:0120501 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17310250 GO:0005721 (Fig. 2D and E) PMID:17310250 PBO:0104710 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17310250 PBO:0105770 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17310250 PBO:0104710 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17310250 PBO:0112829 These results indicate that the slicer activity of Ago1 is required for the in vivo conversion of double-stranded siRNA to single-stranded siRNA PMID:17310250 PBO:0120502 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0120502 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0120502 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0112831 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17310250 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 6A) PMID:17317928 FYPO:0001382 (comment: assayed substrate: myelin basic protein; assayed enzyme is, or is bound to, Pmo25) PMID:17317928 FYPO:0001382 (comment: assayed substrate: myelin basic protein; assayed enzyme is, or is bound to, Pmo25) PMID:17317928 FYPO:0002700 (comment: assayed substrate: myelin basic protein; assayed enzyme is, or is bound to, Pmo25) PMID:17317928 FYPO:0003075 (comment: assayed substrate: myelin basic protein; assayed enzyme is, or is bound to, Pmo25) PMID:17317928 FYPO:0002700 (comment: assayed substrate: myelin basic protein; assayed enzyme is, or is bound to, Pmo25) PMID:17317928 FYPO:0002700 (comment: assayed substrate: myelin basic protein; assayed enzyme is, or is bound to, Pmo25) PMID:17339332 GO:0006357 (comment: same pathway) PMID:17352737 FYPO:0004439 (comment: CHECK anaphase, elongating beyond cell end resulting in long curved spindle, requested) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107148 (Fig. 5D) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0005071 Interestingly, the H2B-K119R mutation significantly enhanced silencing of the otr1::ura4+ (Fig. 5A) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107147 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107147 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107147 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0007843 (supplemental Fig. 2) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107146 Interestingly, levels of trimethylated H3K9 (H3K9me3) were significantly reduced, although the levels of monomethylated H3K9 (H3K9me1) were increased at the dg repeat element and otr1::ura4+ (Fig. 3B). PMID:17363370 FYPO:0007844 Interestingly, levels of trimethylated H3K9 (H3K9me3) were significantly reduced, although the levels of monomethylated H3K9 (H3K9me1) were increased at the dg repeat element and otr1::ura4+ (Fig. 3B). PMID:17363370 FYPO:0007334 Overexpression of Rhp6 abrogates silencing of the otr1::ura4+ reporter, resulting in the loss of cell viability on medium supplemented with FOA (Fig. 3A) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0006299 (Figure 2d) Δrhp6 resulted in enhanced silencing of the otr1::ura4+, as shown by reduced growth on medium lacking uracil (Fig. 2D) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0006299 (Figure 2d) Δrhp6 resulted in enhanced silencing of the otr1::ura4+, as shown by reduced growth on medium lacking uracil (Fig. 2D) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0006299 (Figure 2d) Δrhp6 resulted in enhanced silencing of the otr1::ura4+, as shown by reduced growth on medium lacking uracil (Fig. 2D) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0006299 (Figure 2d) Δrhp6 resulted in enhanced silencing of the otr1::ura4+, as shown by reduced growth on medium lacking uracil (Fig. 2D) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002922 (Figure 2b) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002922 (Figure 2b) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002922 (Figure 2b) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002922 (Figure 2b) PMID:17363370 FYPO:0002922 (Figure 2b) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107145 HULC revealed that slower migrating band representing ubH2B was missing in cells lacking either Bre1 homologs (i.e. Rfp1 or Rfp2) or Shf1. These analyses suggest that components of HULC are required for ubiquitination of H2B. PMID:17363370 PBO:0107145 HULC revealed that slower migrating band representing ubH2B was missing in cells lacking either Bre1 homologs (i.e. Rfp1 or Rfp2) or Shf1. These analyses suggest that components of HULC are required for ubiquitination of H2B. PMID:17363370 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17363370 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17363370 PBO:0107149 (Fig. 5D) PMID:17363370 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17363370 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17363370 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 1D) PMID:17363370 GO:0033503 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17363370 GO:0033503 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17363370 GO:0033503 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17363370 GO:0033503 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17369611 PBO:0111587 However, H3-K56R, rtt109Δ, and the H3-K56R/rtt109Δ mutant cells formed colonies of variable pink indicating a slight decrease in silencing at centromeres (Fig. 4A). This might indicate a cross-talk of H3 Lys-56-Ac with the establishment or the maintenance of other activating or repressing histone modifications required for proper centromeric heterochromatin formation. PMID:17371846 GO:0140720 in peaks in the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes 1 and 2 PMID:17371846 FYPO:0002150 We found that saf140, saf60, and saf50 are essential genes, as viability segregated 2:2 in four-spore tetrads PMID:17371846 FYPO:0002150 We found that saf140, saf60, and saf50 are essential genes, as viability segregated 2:2 in four-spore tetrads PMID:17371846 FYPO:0002150 We found that saf140, saf60, and saf50 are essential genes, as viability segregated 2:2 in four-spore tetrads PMID:17371846 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2A) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 2A) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 PBO:0096647 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 PBO:0094949 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 PBO:0094949 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17371846 GO:0000785 In general, we found SAPHIRE distributed widely throughout the genome and dispersed at genes over all three chromosome arms. PMID:17371846 GO:0000785 In general, we found SAPHIRE distributed widely throughout the genome and dispersed at genes over all three chromosome arms. PMID:17371846 GO:0000785 In general, we found SAPHIRE distributed widely throughout the genome and dispersed at genes over all three chromosome arms. PMID:17371846 GO:0000785 In general, we found SAPHIRE distributed widely throughout the genome and dispersed at genes over all three chromosome arms. PMID:17371846 GO:0031934 we observed SAPHIRE in the region of the silent mating (MAT) locus PMID:17371846 GO:0031934 we observed SAPHIRE in the region of the silent mating (MAT) locus PMID:17371846 GO:0031934 we observed SAPHIRE in the region of the silent mating (MAT) locus PMID:17371846 GO:0031934 we observed SAPHIRE in the region of the silent mating (MAT) locus PMID:17371846 GO:0140720 in peaks in the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes 1 and 2 PMID:17371846 GO:0140720 in peaks in the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes 1 and 2 PMID:17371846 GO:0140720 in peaks in the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes 1 and 2 PMID:17371846 GO:0005721 In addition, SAPHIRE occupies the junctions between the central region of the centromeres and the dg/dh repeats PMID:17371846 GO:0005721 In addition, SAPHIRE occupies the junctions between the central region of the centromeres and the dg/dh repeats PMID:17371846 GO:0005721 In addition, SAPHIRE occupies the junctions between the central region of the centromeres and the dg/dh repeats PMID:17371846 GO:0005721 In addition, SAPHIRE occupies the junctions between the central region of the centromeres and the dg/dh repeats PMID:17371846 PBO:0112936 (Fig. 4B) PMID:17371846 PBO:0112937 (Fig. 4B) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0005225 (Fig. 4C) PMID:17371846 FYPO:0006361 (Fig. 5) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0003210 (Fig. 3D) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0006213 (Fig. 3D) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093555 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093555 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093555 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17412958 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0000123 (Fig. 3B) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0000647 (Fig. 3B) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 3B) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0003210 (Fig. 3D) PMID:17412958 FYPO:0003210 (Fig. 3D) PMID:17434129 GO:0006338 (comment: also from localization and phenotypes) PMID:17434129 GO:0006338 (comment: also from localization and phenotypes) PMID:17434129 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:17434129 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:17434129 PBO:0107043 (comment: TEL2L only) PMID:17434129 PBO:0100344 (comment: TEL2L only) PMID:17434129 FYPO:0007508 (comment: TEL2L only() PMID:17440621 PBO:0108790 (comment: they only show that this is part of a complex that demethylates H3K9 so there is a chance it is not active?) PMID:17442892 FYPO:0002638 (comment: inferred from the fact growth is impaired in the double mutant spc7-23/mad2 OR spc7-23/mph1 are growth impaired, so assumption is that spindle checkpoint is active in mutant) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0003557 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0002355 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0004137 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0000888 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0003547 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0006987 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0006361 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0000887 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0005315 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 FYPO:0005523 (comment: bulk antisense transcripts) PMID:17450151 PBO:0095841 (comment: sense strand) PMID:17450151 PBO:0095840 (comment: sense strand) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102193 "(comment: chromatin binding shown, and regulation of transcription shown. no evidence for dna binding BUT later paper by akayama and Toda state that "" Ams2 directly binds a consensus ""AACCCT-box"" that exists in the 5' franking regions of these histone genes."" and says that ams2 is sole responsible TF + cites this paper)" PMID:17452352 PBO:0099053 (Fig. 5c) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099052 (Fig. 5c) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099051 (Fig. 5c) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099054 (Fig. 5c) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099055 (Fig. 5c) PMID:17452352 GO:0045944 (comment: CHECK bet this is a term Val hates :p) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102186 (Figure 5a) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102187 (Figure 5a) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099054 (Figure 5d) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099051 (Figure 5d) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099050 (Fig. 5c) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099040 (Fig. 6) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099041 (Fig. 6) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099039 (Fig. 6) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099042 (Fig. 6) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099053 (Figure 5d) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099050 (Figure 5d) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099055 (Figure 5d) PMID:17452352 PBO:0099052 (Figure 5d) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102188 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102186 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102189 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102190 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102187 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102191 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102190 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102186 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102189 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102187 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102191 (Figure 7) PMID:17452352 PBO:0102192 "(comment: chromatin binding shown, and regulation of transcription shown. no evidence for dna binding BUT later paper by akayama and Toda state that "" Ams2 directly binds a consensus ""AACCCT-box"" that exists in the 5' franking regions of these histone genes."" and says that ams2 is sole responsible TF + cites this paper)" PMID:17452352 PBO:0102188 (Figure 7) PMID:17452625 GO:1904530 (comment: regulates binding by myosin; assayed in vitro using rabbit actin and unspecified myosin motor domain) PMID:17486116 FYPO:0002638 (comment: CHECK assayed using bub1) PMID:17510629 FYPO:0007656 Hence, from these results it was evident that Hrp1, Hrp3 and Nap1 occupancy in vivo generally correlated with increased nucleosome densities in the corresponding mutants, and that this effect was most pronounced in promoter regions. PMID:17510629 FYPO:0007656 Hence, from these results it was evident that Hrp1, Hrp3 and Nap1 occupancy in vivo generally correlated with increased nucleosome densities in the corresponding mutants, and that this effect was most pronounced in promoter regions. PMID:17510629 FYPO:0007656 Hence, from these results it was evident that Hrp1, Hrp3 and Nap1 occupancy in vivo generally correlated with increased nucleosome densities in the corresponding mutants, and that this effect was most pronounced in promoter regions. PMID:17512405 GO:0031499 Cid14 copurified with two proteins that are homologs of Mtr4 and Air1 (Figures 4A and 4B). Thus, like Trf4 in S. cerevisiae, Cid14 is found in a complex together with Air1 and Mtr4, which we refer to as spTRAMP (S. pombe TRAMP). PMID:17512405 PBO:0105941 Like cid14D, Cid14 active site mutations had dramatically reduced centromeric siRNA levels (Figure 6D) PMID:17512405 PBO:0105941 While we were not able to detect any centromeric siRNAs in cid12D cells, centromeric siRNAs were about 22-fold reduced in cid14D compared to wild-type cells (Figure 6B). and However, centromeric siRNAs from cid14D were barely detectable on total RNA northern blots (Figure 6A). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110934 we observed 7-fold and a 25-fold increases in tlh1+ transcript levels in rrp6D and dis3-54 cells, respectively, and 33- and 100- fold increases in cid14D and clr4D cells, respectively (Figures 4G and S3) PMID:17512405 PBO:0111106 Quantification of the signals revealed that Ago1 contained about 3-fold more antisense than sense ura4+ siRNAs. etc....(Figure 1) PMID:17512405 FYPO:0007334 We found that deletion of cid14+ resulted in a complete loss of ura4+ silencing at all the tested loci as assayed by growth on 5-FOA-containing medium (Figures 2A-2C). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0007335 We found that deletion of cid14+ resulted in a complete loss of ura4+ silencing at all the tested loci as assayed by growth on 5-FOA-containing medium (Figures 2A-2C). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0007336 We found that deletion of cid14+ resulted in a complete loss of ura4+ silencing at all the tested loci as assayed by growth on 5-FOA-containing medium (Figures 2A-2C). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0006995 Finally, deletion of the other four members of the fission yeast Cid14/Trf4/5 poly(A) polymerase family did not affect silencing of an imr1R::ura4+ reporter gene (Figure 2H). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0006995 Finally, deletion of the other four members of the fission yeast Cid14/Trf4/5 poly(A) polymerase family did not affect silencing of an imr1R::ura4+ reporter gene (Figure 2H). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0006995 Finally, deletion of the other four members of the fission yeast Cid14/Trf4/5 poly(A) polymerase family did not affect silencing of an imr1R::ura4+ reporter gene (Figure 2H). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0006995 Finally, deletion of the other four members of the fission yeast Cid14/Trf4/5 poly(A) polymerase family did not affect silencing of an imr1R::ura4+ reporter gene (Figure 2H). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110924 Surprisingly, in cid14D cells, neither Chp1 nor Swi6 binding was significantly reduced at several heterochromatic loci, including mat3M::ura4+, imr1R::ura4+, the subtelomeric tlh1+ gene, and cen-dg and cen-dh repeats, as assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments (ChIP) (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110925 Surprisingly, in cid14D cells, neither Chp1 nor Swi6 binding was significantly reduced at several heterochromatic loci, including mat3M::ura4+, imr1R::ura4+, the subtelomeric tlh1+ gene, and cen-dg and cen-dh repeats, as assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments (ChIP) (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110926 Surprisingly, in cid14D cells, neither Chp1 nor Swi6 binding was significantly reduced at several heterochromatic loci, including mat3M::ura4+, imr1R::ura4+, the subtelomeric tlh1+ gene, and cen-dg and cen-dh repeats, as assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments (ChIP) (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110927 Surprisingly, in cid14D cells, neither Chp1 nor Swi6 binding was significantly reduced at several heterochromatic loci, including mat3M::ura4+, imr1R::ura4+, the subtelomeric tlh1+ gene, and cen-dg and cen-dh repeats, as assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments (ChIP) (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110928 Surprisingly, in cid14D cells, neither Chp1 nor Swi6 binding was significantly reduced at several heterochromatic loci, including mat3M::ura4+, imr1R::ura4+, the subtelomeric tlh1+ gene, and cen-dg and cen-dh repeats, as assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments (ChIP) (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110929 Surprisingly, in cid14D cells, neither Chp1 nor Swi6 binding was significantly reduced at several heterochromatic loci, including mat3M::ura4+, imr1R::ura4+, the subtelomeric tlh1+ gene, and cen-dg and cen-dh repeats, as assayed by chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments (ChIP) (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110930 In addition, while H3K9 methylation was lost in clr4D cells, only a slight reduction in H3K9 methylation was observed in cid14D cells (Figures 3A and 3B) PMID:17512405 PBO:0110931 Furthermore, consistent with a CTGS model for silencing of mat3M::ura4+, none of the tested mutants affected RNApII occupancy at this locus (Figure 3C). PMID:17512405 GO:0031499 Cid14 copurified with two proteins that are homologs of Mtr4 and Air1 (Figures 4A and 4B). Thus, like Trf4 in S. cerevisiae, Cid14 is found in a complex together with Air1 and Mtr4, which we refer to as spTRAMP (S. pombe TRAMP). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0007334 Loss of imr1R::ura4+ and mat3M::ura4+ silencing in cid14D cells could be rescued by overexpressing Cid14wt (pRep- Cid14) but not by Cid14DADA (pRep-Cid14DADA) (Figure 5F). PMID:17512405 GO:0033895 In order to directly determine whether Cid14 is a bona fide poly(A) polymerase, we assayed recombinant wild-type or mutant Cid14 (GST-Cid14wt or GST-Cid14DADA, respectively; Figure 5A) for polyadenylation activity in vitro and found that wild-type Cid14 was able to extend a synthetic oligo(A)15 RNAno activity was detected in the presence of pyrimidines (CTP or UTP) (Figure 5D). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110936 Importantly, Cid14 activity was completely abolished in Cid14DADA (Figure 5B) PMID:17512405 GO:1990817 In order to directly determine whether Cid14 is a bona fide poly(A) polymerase, we assayed recombinant wild-type or mutant Cid14 (GST-Cid14wt or GST-Cid14DADA, respectively; Figure 5A) for polyadenylation activity in vitro and found that wild-type Cid14 was able to extend a synthetic oligo(A)15 RNA but not an oligo(dA)15 DNA substrate (Figures 5B, 5C, and 5E). PMID:17512405 PBO:0110935 we observed a 3-fold increase in tlh1+ RNA levels in dcr1D cells and a 10-fold increase in mtr4-1 cells (Figures 4F and 4H), indicating that both RNAi and TRAMP contribute to the full silencing of this subtelomeric gene. PMID:17512405 PBO:0110935 we observed a 3-fold increase in tlh1+ RNA levels in dcr1D cells and a 10-fold increase in mtr4-1 cells (Figures 4F and 4H), indicating that both RNAi and TRAMP contribute to the full silencing of this subtelomeric gene. PMID:17512405 GO:0031499 Cid14 copurified with two proteins that are homologs of Mtr4 and Air1 (Figures 4A and 4B). Thus, like Trf4 in S. cerevisiae, Cid14 is found in a complex together with Air1 and Mtr4, which we refer to as spTRAMP (S. pombe TRAMP). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0002335 We found that the deletion of air1+ had no effect on heterochromatic gene silencing (Figure S2 PMID:17512405 FYPO:0007336 However, we observed loss of silencing of mat3M:::ura4+ in cells carrying a hypomorphic allele of mtr4+ (mtr4-1, Figures 4F and 4H), suggesting the involvement of a TRAMP-like complex. PMID:17512405 PBO:0110932 Consistent with a role for the exosome in degrading heterochromatic ura4+ transcripts, we observed elevated ura4+ transcript levels in rrp6D compared to wild-type cells (Figures 4C-4E). PMID:17512405 FYPO:0002834 (Figure 2,4) PMID:17512405 FYPO:0002834 (Figure 2,4) PMID:17512405 FYPO:0002834 (Figure 2,4) PMID:17512405 FYPO:0004604 we observed 7-fold and a 25-fold increases in tlh1+ transcript levels in rrp6D and dis3-54 cells, respectively, and 33- and 100- fold increases in cid14D and clr4D cells, respectively (Figures 4G and S3) PMID:17512405 PBO:0110933 we observed 7-fold and a 25-fold increases in tlh1+ transcript levels in rrp6D and dis3-54 cells, respectively, and 33- and 100- fold increases in cid14D and clr4D cells, respectively (Figures 4G and S3) PMID:17512405 PBO:0110934 we observed 7-fold and a 25-fold increases in tlh1+ transcript levels in rrp6D and dis3-54 cells, respectively, and 33- and 100- fold increases in cid14D and clr4D cells, respectively (Figures 4G and S3) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108401 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108402 (Fig. 4D) In the absence of rad26, cdc18 is unable to stabilise rad3 on chromatin PMID:17531813 PBO:0108403 (Fig. 5A) cdc18 disappears at the end of S-phase in cig2+ strain and accumulates in the absence of cig2 PMID:17531813 PBO:0105277 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108404 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108405 (Fig. 6B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0094961 (Fig. 6B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108392 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108394 (Figure 2B) rad3 is not present in the chromatin fraction in the absence of cdc18 PMID:17531813 PBO:0108395 (Figure 2B) In the cytosol rad3 is present in absence of cdc18 PMID:17531813 PBO:0092600 (Fig. 2A) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108410 The same experiment was repeated, but HU was added at the time of release, allowing cells to progress through mitosis and stall after initiation of DNA replication. In that case, Cdc2 tyrosine 15 phosphorylation reappeared after 100 min and increased further with time. Cig2 remained present at a high level, indicating that the Cdc2-Cig2 complex was inhibited (Figure 5B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0098712 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108396 (Figure 2C) cds1 is no longer phosphorylated because rad3 is absent in absence of cdc18 PMID:17531813 PBO:0108397 (Figure 2D) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108392 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108392 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108398 (Figure 3) Replication Structures Are Not Lost When Cdc18 Is Depleted) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108399 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108399 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108400 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108406 (Fig. 6B) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108409 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108393 (Fig. 1C) (comment: vw data not shown, but assume are elongated) PMID:17531813 PBO:0092600 (Fig. 2A) (comment: CHECK during mitotic DNA replication checkpoint) PMID:17531813 PBO:0108392 (Fig. 1C) PMID:17531816 PBO:0101401 We have previously demonstrated that Tas3 binds directly to Chp1 (Petrie et al., 2005). In addition, Tas3 binds to Ago1 and this interaction is independent of Chp1 (Figure 1A). Thus, Tas3 forms a bridge linking the Chp1 chromodomain protein to Ago1. PMID:17531816 PBO:0094679 (dg repeat) Centromeric transcripts were only marginally elevated in tas3WG cells, in marked contrast to the 10- to 20-fold accumulation of transcripts in tas3-, dcr1-, or ago1-null cells (Figure 2B). PMID:17531816 FYPO:0001513 Consistent with these findings, tas3WG mutant cells showed no defects in chromosome segregation (Table S2). PMID:17531816 PBO:0101405 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analyses showed that Ago1 was indeed localized at centromeres in the tas3WG mutant, a PMID:17531816 FYPO:0002837 Further, centromeric siRNAs were similarly abundant in tas3WG and tas3+ cells (Figure 2D). PMID:17531816 PBO:0101406 ......as were Chp1 and the mutant Tas3WG protein (Figure 2C). PMID:17531816 PBO:0101407 ......as were Chp1 and the mutant Tas3WG protein (Figure 2C). PMID:17531816 PBO:0094679 F276A-ago1 (Figure S3B) caused a slight defect in silencing of the dg cen::ura4+ reporter (Figure S3C). PMID:17531816 PBO:0094684 the double mutant (tas3WG, F276Aago1) displayed markedly elevated levels of total centromeric transcripts (Figure 2E), similar to an ago1 null. PMID:17531816 FYPO:0006076 centromeric siRNAs were present in the F276Aago1 and tas3WG single mutants but were undetectable in the double mutant (Figure 2F). PMID:17531816 FYPO:0003241 centromeric siRNAs were present in the F276Aago1 and tas3WG single mutants but were undetectable in the double mutant (Figure 2F). PMID:17531816 GO:0031508 The reestablishmentof centromeric heterochromatin was then monitored after reintroduction of clr4+. Addition of clr4+to tas3+ cells allowed efficient establishment of heterochromatinand silencing of the cen::ura4+ transgene atdg (Figure 3A). In marked contrast, on reintroduction ofclr4+, cells expressing tas3WG failed to silence the cen::ura4+ reporter PMID:17531816 FYPO:0003098 Tas3WG Cells Cannot Efficiently Establish De Novo Centromeric Heterochromatin PMID:17531816 FYPO:0004744 Tas3WG Cells Cannot Efficiently Establish De Novo Centromeric Heterochromatin PMID:17538026 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:17538026 PBO:0102471 (Fig. 6B) PMID:17538026 PBO:0102471 (Fig. 6B) PMID:17538026 PBO:0102470 (Fig. 4) PMID:17538026 PBO:0102469 (Fig. 4) PMID:17538026 PBO:0102469 (Fig. 4) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0002061 (Table 2) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0002061 (Table 2) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:17538026 PBO:0033837 (Figure 3, B and D) PMID:17538026 GO:0005730 (Figure 3, B and D) PMID:17538026 GO:0005730 (Fig. 3a) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0004506 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0004506 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17538026 PBO:0037119 (Fig. 1, 2) PMID:17538026 PBO:0037118 (Fig. 1, 2) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:17538026 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1a) PMID:17556368 PBO:0096993 (comment: CHECK get double mutant phenotypes) PMID:17556368 PBO:0096992 (comment: CHECK get double mutant phenotypes) PMID:17556368 PBO:0096991 (comment: CHECK get double mutant phenotypes) PMID:17556368 PBO:0096990 (comment: CHECK get double mutant phenotypes) PMID:17561805 FYPO:0002638 (comment: tested through observing no delay when checkpoint is inactivated) PMID:17579515 FYPO:0001734 (Figure 3A and 3B, and Video S3) PMID:17579515 FYPO:0003787 (Figure 2C) (comment: check (also nuclear envelope protrusion?) PMID:17579515 FYPO:0004396 (Figure S4) PMID:17579515 FYPO:0005380 (Figure S4; Figure 3A,B; Video S3) PMID:17579515 FYPO:0004536 (APC) activation occurred and chromosome cohesion was lost (Figure 1A and 1B). PMID:17579515 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S1) PMID:17579515 FYPO:0000619 (APC) activation occurred and chromosome cohesion was lost (Figure 1A and 1B). PMID:17579515 PBO:0033900 (Figure 6C) (ablated Nuclear envelope) PMID:17579515 PBO:0096906 (Figure 6C) PMID:17579515 PBO:0096905 (Fig. 4G) PMID:17579515 PBO:0096904 (Figure 1). PMID:17596513 PBO:0115005 (comment: E. coli ispA mutant used as assay system) PMID:17596513 PBO:0115004 (comment: E. coli ispA mutant used as assay system) PMID:17596513 PBO:0115005 (comment: E. coli ispA mutant used as assay system) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113691 Table S1 PMID:17614284 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:17614284 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 2A) PMID:17614284 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 2A) PMID:17614284 PBO:0104709 (Fig. 2B) PMID:17614284 PBO:0096188 (Fig. 2B) PMID:17614284 PBO:0096191 (Fig. 2B) PMID:17614284 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17614284 FYPO:0008265 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17614284 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. 2C) PMID:17614284 PBO:0095058 (Fig. 3A, B) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113641 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113642 (Fig. 3C) PMID:17614284 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3D) PMID:17614284 GO:0140727 our results indicate that Pob3 function at the centromere does not appear to affect the production or accumulation of both unprocessed transcripts and siRNAs. PMID:17614284 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 4C) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113643 (Fig. 4C) PMID:17614284 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. S3) PMID:17614284 PBO:0093581 (Fig. S6A) PMID:17614284 PBO:0093614 (Fig. S6B) PMID:17614284 PBO:0093631 (Fig. S6C) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113644 (Fig. S6D) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113644 (Fig. S6D) PMID:17614284 PBO:0101148 (Fig. S6D) PMID:17614284 PBO:0113645 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113646 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113647 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113648 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113649 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113650 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113651 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113652 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113653 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113654 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113655 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113656 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113657 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113658 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113659 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113660 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113661 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113662 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0110747 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0110737 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0110745 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113663 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0110744 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113664 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0110761 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113665 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113666 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113667 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113668 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113669 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0110767 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113670 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113672 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113671 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113673 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113674 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113675 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113676 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113677 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113678 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113679 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113680 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113681 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113682 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113683 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113684 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113685 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113686 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113687 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113688 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113689 Table S1 PMID:17614284 PBO:0113690 Table S1 PMID:17632059 FYPO:0003835 (Fig. S3) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0003835 (Fig. S3) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096125 Table S3 PMID:17632059 PBO:0096108 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096109 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096110 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096111 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000485 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000485 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000485 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0006389 In taz1Dlig4D zygotes, SPBs move normally during the horsetail stage even though they are rarely associated with chromatin. However, as the horsetail stage ends and meiosis I begins, the Pcp1-GFP signals appear brighter than in WT cells and are markedly disorganized (Figure 2B; 75 min PMID:17632059 FYPO:0006363 (Fig. 3) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096117 (Fig. 3) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096118 (Fig. 3) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096119 (Fig. 3) (comment: V-shaped patterns indicating multiple spindles) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096120 (Fig. 3) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096121 (Fig. 3D) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096122 Table S3 PMID:17632059 PBO:0096123 Table S3 PMID:17632059 PBO:0096124 Table S3 PMID:17632059 FYPO:0004077 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000681 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096101 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000681 (Fig. 1e) (comment: twice their share of DNA and SPBs.) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0006383 (Fig. 1f) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096102 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096103 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096104 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096105 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096131 (Fig. 3D) (I) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096130 Table S3 PMID:17632059 FYPO:0006365 (comment: CHECK Matching synonym SPB detached from nucleuss fix syn) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096126 (Fig. s4e, movie S2) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0002890 (Fig. S3) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. S3) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. S3) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. S3) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096104 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096103 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096106 (Fig. 1b) PMID:17632059 PBO:0096107 (Fig. 1c) PMID:17632059 FYPO:0002890 (Fig. S3) PMID:17677001 GO:0061638 (Figure S1) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100882 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100880 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100881 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100882 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 FYPO:0004331 (Figure 3A) EXP says increased, but is normal compared to WT (i.e ura4 insertion derepresses) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100883 (Figure 3B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100884 (Figure 3C) spreading is still within the central domain, to the flanking tRNAs PMID:17677001 PBO:0100885 (Figure 4B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0095962 (Figure 4C) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100886 (Figure S8) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100881 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100880 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100882 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100881 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100880 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100882 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100881 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100880 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100879 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100879 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100879 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 PBO:0100879 (Figure 2B) PMID:17677001 FYPO:0003217 (Figure 2A) PMID:17677001 FYPO:0003217 (Figure 2A) PMID:17677001 FYPO:0003217 (Figure 2A) PMID:17690116 PBO:0098709 (Fig. 9B, C) reb1D reduces amount inappropriate recombination at DNA repeats leading to a reduction in cell elongation during checkpoint activation PMID:17690116 PBO:0037515 (Fig. 5B) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102120 (Fig. 5A) PMID:17690116 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 4C) (comment: at the permissive temperature rad3ts is active and the checkpoint is activated in absence of mrc1) PMID:17690116 PBO:0020446 (Fig. 4C) (comment: at 25°C rad3ts is active and the checkpoint is activated in absence of cds1) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102122 (Fig. 5C) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102123 (Fig. 6A, B) PMID:17690116 PBO:0037130 (Fig. 2A) (comment: non permissive temperature for rad3ts ) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102117 (Fig. 2A,C) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102115 (Fig. 2B) (comment: cells arrested due to activation of the rad3 checkpoint gene do not rereplicate) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102116 (Fig. 2A) (cdc18T6A expression at 25°C causes cell elongation due to activation of the mitotic DNA replication checkpoint -permissive temperature for rad3ts) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102115 (Fig. 1C) rad3ts cells over expressing the mutated pREP4X-cdc18 construct do not rereplicate at 25°C or 36°C (the permissive and non permissive temperatures for rad3ts). This is in contrast to Control cells expressing cdc18+ from pREP3X promoter at 32°C (Fig1D , Table 2) which don't activate the mitotic DNA checkpoint and undergo DNA re-replicatiom PMID:17690116 PBO:0102114 (Fig. 1B) At 25°C the permissive temperature rad3ts the checkpoint is active and cells expressing the mutant form of pREP4X cdc18 from the screen elongate PMID:17690116 PBO:0102121 (Fig. 5C) PMID:17690116 FYPO:0002176 (Fig. 4C) At 25°C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of hus1 PMID:17690116 PBO:0102124 (Fig. 3) lack of re replication with moderate increase in cdc18 protein level PMID:17690116 PBO:0102125 (Fig. 3) lack of re replication with moderate increase in cdc18 protein level PMID:17690116 PBO:0102126 (Fig. 6C) shows Chromosome III smear is present throughout the cell cycle PMID:17690116 FYPO:0006494 (Fig. 7A, B, C) after crossing out of cdc18TA6 chromosome size is stabilised and a single band is seen on PFGE which varies in size. If strains with larger Chr III are culture for <30 generations Chromosome III gradually reduces in size PMID:17690116 FYPO:0007513 (Fig. 8A, B) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102127 (Fig. 9A) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102125 (comment: The western blot in Fig 3 actually shows the TAP tagged version but they use the two strains interchangeable so don't actually show data for this strain CCL9) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102128 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK This is the mutant form of pREP4X cdc18 from the screen) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102129 (Fig. 1B) At 36°C the restrictive temperature for rad3ts the checkpoint is inactive and cells expressing the mutant form of pREP4X cdc18 from the screen do not elongate and are able to form colonies PMID:17690116 PBO:0102130 (Fig. 3) cdc18 expressed from pREP3X is at a high level. They argue that higher levels cdc18 lead to rereplication and lower levels lead to a rad3 dependent block but no rereplication PMID:17690116 PBO:0094205 (Fig. 9B, C) rad52D reduces amount inappropriate recombination at DNA repeats leading to a reduction in cell elongation during checkpoint activation PMID:17690116 PBO:0102115 (Fig. 1C) rad3ts cells over expressing the mutated pREP4X-cdc18 construct do not rereplicate at 25°C or 36°C (the permissive and non permissive temperatures for rad3ts). This is in contrast to Control cells expressing cdc18+ from pREP3X promoter at 32°C (Fig1D , Table 2) which don't activate the mitotic DNA checkpoint and undergo DNA re-replicatiom PMID:17690116 PBO:0102117 (Fig. 2 A,C) (comment: cells arrested due to active rad3) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102123 (Fig. 6A,B) PMID:17690116 PBO:0019114 (Fig. 4C) (comment: At 25°C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of crb2) PMID:17690116 PBO:0019114 (Fig. 4C) (comment: At 25°C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of rad26) PMID:17690116 PBO:0019114 (Fig. 4C) (comment: At 25°C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of rad1) PMID:17690116 PBO:0019114 (Fig. 4C) (comment: At 25°C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of rad17) PMID:17690116 PBO:0019114 (Fig. 4C) (comment: At 25°C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of rad9) PMID:17690116 PBO:0019114 (Fig. 4C) (comment: At the permissive temperature 25*C rad3 is active but checkpoint cannot be activated in absence of chk1) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102119 (Fig. 4A) PMID:17690116 PBO:0102118 (Fig. 2D) (comment: different to when pREP3X cdc18+ is over expressed in G2 block which show replicate intermediates and cells undergo re replication) PMID:17868468 GO:0006264 (comment: deleted existing genome maintence term, and annotated this instead, all things considered...) PMID:17881496 FYPO:0005719 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED Figure 3B) PMID:17881496 FYPO:0003302 (Fig. 1B) PMID:17881496 FYPO:0000620 (Figure 3A) PMID:17881496 PBO:0119288 (Fig. 1A) PMID:17881496 GO:1990942 (Fig. 3A) PMID:17881496 FYPO:0005719 (Figure 3A) PMID:17881729 PBO:0105768 (comment: the evidence isn't great) PMID:17933563 GO:0042973 (Figure 1a) PMID:17936710 GO:0000706 actually inferred (IC) from combination of phenotype plus GO:0000014 MF PMID:17937917 GO:0043531 (comment: site A) PMID:17937917 GO:0005524 (comment:site B) PMID:17937917 GO:0016208 (comment: site B) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 "(comment: spatial extent ********)"" These results suggested that the 5-FOA-resistant phenotype of the original mutants was indeed due to ura4 repression, presumably as a result of heterochromatin assembly occurring outside the inverted repeat region.""" PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent ******)The assay is Ura4 expression as a reporter gene for whether heterochromatin is spreading beyond the normal boundry, which it isn't here and so the toxic analogue results in growth attenuation. But sensitivity to FOA isn't the phenotype of interest, that's just the tool PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 (comment: spatial extent) PMID:18030666 FYPO:0002336 "(comment: spatial extent. )"" These results suggested that the 5-FOA-resistant phenotype of the original mutants was indeed due to ura4 repression, presumably as a result of heterochromatin assembly occurring outside the inverted repeat region.""" PMID:18030666 FYPO:0007477 epigenetic variegation both 5-FOA-resistant and -sensitive colonies were found PMID:18042546 PBO:0102861 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0101588 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102863 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102864 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102865 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102866 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102867 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102868 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102869 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102870 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102871 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18042546 PBO:0102872 time course after transcription shutoff, so actually measuring degradation PMID:18042546 PBO:0102862 all microarray (table 1); arz1 also northern (fig 1) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112413 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112418 (Fig. 8A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112417 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112416 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112415 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112417 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112416 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112415 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112419 (Fig. 8A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112410 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112412 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112411 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112417 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112416 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112415 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112404 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112405 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112406 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112406 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112416 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112417 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112407 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112407 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112414 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112408 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112408 (Fig. 1A) PMID:18057023 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112414 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112414 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18057023 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112409 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112410 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112423 (Fig. 8B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112422 (Fig. 8B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112421 (Fig. 8B) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112420 (Fig. 8A) PMID:18057023 PBO:0095113 (Fig. 3) PMID:18057023 PBO:0112415 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18059460 GO:0008574 speckles in Fig. 4A PMID:18060866 GO:0051285 (comment: localization independent of actin cytoskeleton (assayed using latrunculin A) and microtubule cytoskeleton (assayed using carbendazim)) PMID:18061564 PBO:0099338 (Figure 6F) PMID:18061564 PBO:0099339 (Figure 6F) PMID:18061564 PBO:0099337 (Figure 6) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098315 (Figure 3A, 3B) PMID:18079700 FYPO:0000450 (comment: CHECK Rad21) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098313 (Figure 3A) PMID:18079700 GO:0007064 (comment: maintenence) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098318 (Figure 3C, 3E) (comment: CHECK during G1) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098316 (Figure 3C, 3E) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098316 (Figure 3C, 3E) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098313 (Figure 3B) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098317 (Figure 3B) PMID:18079700 PBO:0098316 (Figure 3C, 3E) PMID:18079700 FYPO:0002060 Supplementary Figure S2 PMID:18079700 PBO:0098314 (Figure 3A) (comment: but not S phase) PMID:18093330 FYPO:0007068 (Fig. 8) PMID:18093330 FYPO:0007068 (Fig. 8) PMID:18093330 FYPO:0001982 (Fig. 1) PMID:18157152 MOD:00427 (comment: CHECK this is a protein modification so should be changed once we can do RNA mods) PMID:18160711 FYPO:0002702 (comment: CHECK truncated at PacI site) PMID:18160711 FYPO:0002702 (comment: CHECK region between NsiI sites deleted) PMID:18160711 FYPO:0002702 (comment: CHECK region between NdeI and XhoI sites deleted) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18165685 GO:0051015 (comment: assayed using assembled Arp2/3 complex, so perhaps some subunits should have contributes_to (but most subunits, maybe all, make contact with actin in the model in http://jcb.rupress.org/content/180/5/887)) PMID:18184749 GO:0042175 supp 1A PMID:18184749 PBO:0110559 (Figure 1A, right panel). Figure 1C PMID:18184749 PBO:0110560 (Figure 1A, right panel). Figure 1C PMID:18184749 FYPO:0002872 (comment: to cell division site) We confirmed that the actomyosin ring structure was important for polarization of the early secretory compartments by examiningthe spatial distribution of the tER and Golgi compartmentsin cells with compromised function of the myosin lightchainCdc4p PMID:18184749 FYPO:0002872 (comment: CHECK abnormal ER polarization (ectopic)) PMID:18184749 FYPO:0002872 (comment: CHECK abnormal ER polarization) We observed a striking reduction in the number of cells exhibiting clear polarization of the tER in cdc15-140 cells already at the permissive temperature of 24°C (Figure 5A, bottom panel) PMID:18184749 GO:0032541 supp 1A PMID:18184749 GO:0042175 supp 1A PMID:18184749 PBO:0110558 (Figure 1B, left panel) PMID:18184749 PBO:0110557 (Figure 1B, left panel) PMID:18184749 PBO:0110556 (Figure 1B, left panel) PMID:18184749 GO:0032541 supp 1A PMID:18184749 PBO:0110555 (Figure 1A, right panel). Figure 1C PMID:18203864 PBO:0114668 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18203864 PBO:0114667 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107015 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107747 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107746 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107745 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0106352 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107016 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107750 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107749 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107748 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107752 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107753 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107754 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107755 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0116390 (Fig. 6) (comment: it doesn't bind dna according to later studies) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107756 (Fig. 2) PMID:18223116 PBO:0107751 (Fig. 2) PMID:18256284 PBO:0033845 (Figure 1B) (comment: plus end) PMID:18256284 PBO:0033849 (Figure 1B) (comment: plus end) PMID:18256284 PBO:0033843 (Figure 1B) (comment: plus end) PMID:18256284 PBO:0033842 (Figure 1A) PMID:18256284 PBO:0033844 (Figure 1B) (comment: plus end) PMID:18256284 PBO:0033846 (Figure 1A) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: increased more than pxl1delta alone) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: increased more than pxl1delta alone) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: increased more than pxl1delta alone) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: increased more than pxl1delta alone) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: increased more than pxl1delta alone) PMID:18256290 GO:0110085 (comment: localization dependent on filamentous actin (GO:0031941); tested using latrunculin A) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: less levere than pxl1 null) PMID:18256290 PBO:0096598 (comment: less levere than pxl1 null) PMID:18262494 FYPO:0001919 (comment: CHECK after chromosome segregation) PMID:18262494 FYPO:0000030 (comment: CHECK with extreme sister chromtid oscillations) PMID:18262494 PBO:0033440 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18272786 FYPO:0001365 data from table; nothing more specific shown PMID:18272786 FYPO:0001365 data from table; nothing more specific shown PMID:18272786 FYPO:0001365 data from table; nothing more specific shown PMID:18272786 FYPO:0001365 data from table; nothing more specific shown PMID:18272786 GO:0110085 (comment: dependent on F-actin, assayed using Latrunculin A) PMID:18272786 FYPO:0001365 data from table; nothing more specific shown PMID:18276645 PBO:0109064 (comment: CHECK normal oxygen level) PMID:18276645 PBO:0107664 (comment: CHECK normal oxygen level) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114308 (Fig. 5) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114312 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 PBO:0019301 (Fig. 3A) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114305 (Fig. 3B) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114306 (Fig. 3B) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114307 (Fig. 3D) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114304 (Fig. 1) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114307 (Fig. 3D) PMID:18303049 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 3C) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114310 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 3C) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114311 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114313 (Fig. 6B) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114309 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114315 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114315 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 FYPO:0007743 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114314 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 PBO:0114314 (Table 2) PMID:18303049 FYPO:0000252 (Table 1) PMID:18303049 PBO:0096052 (Fig. 2C) PMID:18328707 PBO:0100644 (Figure 3A) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104857 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104862 (Fig. 2C) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104861 (Fig. 1SE) to cell cortex of (new) cell tip from medial cortex PMID:18328707 PBO:0104861 (Fig. 1SE) to cell cortex of (new) cell tip from medial cortex PMID:18328707 PBO:0096623 (Fig. S1D) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104860 (Fig. 1SE) to cell cortex of (new non growing) cell tip from medial cortex PMID:18328707 PBO:0104856 (Fig. 1) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104865 (comment: CHECK GTP-bound) Figure 4E PMID:18328707 PBO:0104859 (comment: old end) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104866 (comment: CHECK GTP-bound) Figure 4E, polarization localization to both cell ends PMID:18328707 PBO:0104863 (comment: CHECK GTP bound) PMID:18328707 GO:0005515 (Figure 3B) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104858 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104868 (comment: *****OLD*****waiting for GO) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104856 (Fig. 1) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104856 (Fig. 1) PMID:18328707 MOD:01455 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104858 (Fig. 1) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104858 (Fig. 1D) (comment: pom1 is catalytically active but not localized to cell ends) PMID:18328707 FYPO:0000024 (Figure 4E) PMID:18328707 PBO:0104864 (comment: CHECK GTP bound) fig 3C PMID:18328707 PBO:0103573 (comment: CHECK active GTP bound form) PMID:18328707 PBO:0020227 (comment: CHECK GTP bound active form) PMID:18331722 GO:1990949 First, we have shown that a true APC/C substrate regulates the activity of the APC/C. Cells might precisely control protein levels of each or a subset of APC/C substrate to fine-tune the APC/C itself....Mes1 transcripts and protein levels peak in late MI (Izawa et al., 2005; Mata et al., 2002) when Mes1 sequesters the Fizzy family of proteins to inhibit APC/C, in turn slowing down cyclin B proteolysis (‘‘APC/C inhibited’’ in Figure 4G). At the same time, Mes1 is inhibited through ubiquitylation by APC/C to allow partial APC/C activation required for anaphase I onset. PMID:18331722 PBO:0104195 in vitro assay PMID:18337696 FYPO:0003118 (comment: at time 0. they don't look at nitrogen starvation for very long, only 60 mins) PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002151 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0004928 Our fluorescence microscopic analysis also clearly indicated that a significant percentage of the hst4Δ cells in culture had fragmented DNA (see Fig. S1 in the supplemental material). PMID:18344406 PBO:0093616 Interestingly, hst4Δ cells were sensitive to MMS and CPT (Fig. 1A) PMID:18344406 PBO:0093613 Interestingly, hst4Δ cells were sensitive to MMS and CPT (Fig. 1A) PMID:18344406 FYPO:0000963 (comment: CHECK significantly sensitive to HU.) PMID:18344406 PBO:0093631 (comment: CHECK significantly sensitive to HU. less than that of wild-type cells but higher than that of checkpoint mutant rad3Δ cells) (Fig. 1B). PMID:18344406 PBO:0093616 Interestingly, similar to the hst4Δ mutant, both K56R and K56Q mutants were sensitive to MMS and CPT. PMID:18344406 PBO:0093617 Interestingly, similar to the hst4Δ mutant, both K56R and K56Q mutants were sensitive to MMS and CPT. However, the histone H3 K56Q mutant, which mimics the constitutively acetylated state, was less sensitive to MMS and CPT than the K56R mutant, which mimics the constitutively deacetylated state. PMID:18344406 PBO:0111114 Like hst4Δ cells, both histone H3 mutant cells were very elongated, and a percentage of these cells exhibited abnormal DAPI staining (Fig. 7A). PMID:18344406 PBO:0111113 Like hst4Δ cells, both histone H3 mutant cells were very elongated, and a percentage of these cells exhibited abnormal DAPI staining (Fig. 7A). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002060 Both mutant strains were viable and able to grow at 32°C. PMID:18344406 PBO:0093559 Both mutant strains were viable and able to grow at 32°C. However, like the hst4Δ strain, the histone H3 K56R mutant strains had slight growth defects compared to the strain containing a single copy of the H3 histone (Fig. 7B, first panel). PMID:18344406 GO:0140861 These results collectively suggest that alterations in K56 acetylation are dependent upon the presence of Hst4 in the cell, and more importantly, they suggest that the levels of Hst4 are regulated in response to cell cycle progression and DNA damage. PMID:18344406 PBO:0093616 H184Y mutation were as sensitive to MMS as the hst4Δ strains were, indicating that Hst4 enzymatic activity was important for cells to be resistant to MMS. PMID:18344406 PBO:0114594 These results (Fig. 4C) showed that the acetylation of H3 K56 is cell cycle regulated and occurred during the S phase of the cell cycle. PMID:18344406 FYPO:0007632 In the absence of Sir2, we observed elevated levels of histone H3 K9 and histone H4 K16, which was consistent with previous reports (17, 48). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0000871 In the absence of Sir2, we observed elevated levels of histone H3 K9 and histone H4 K16, which was consistent with previous reports (17, 48). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0001925 hst4Δ cells behaved as wild-type cells did and were able to survive exposure to gamma irradiation (Fig. 1C). PMID:18344406 PBO:0111111 (comment: If this signal is not generated, cells mutant go through the cell cycle with damage and eventually die.) PMID:18344406 FYPO:0003481 Like hst4Δ cells, both histone H3 mutant cells were very elongated, and a percentage of these cells exhibited abnormal DAPI staining (Fig. 7A). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002151 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002151 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002151 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002151 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0008162 In cells lacking Hst4, Chk1 was phosphorylated even in the absence of MMS exposure, and this phosphorylation did not significantly increase upon exposure to MMS (Fig. 2B). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0000502 Wild-type cells showed a peak of septation approximately 80 min after release, whereas the hst4Δ cells showed a delayed peak of septation at 120 min (see Fig. S2 in the supplemental material). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002060 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002060 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002060 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002060 Tetrad analysis demonstrating synthetic lethality of representatives of the DNA damage checkpoint mutant crb2Δ and rad3Δ are shown in Fig. 2A PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002061 However, every single repair mutant that we tested was synthetically sick in combination with hst4Δ when cells were grown on medium containing MMS (Fig. 3). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002061 However, every single repair mutant that we tested was synthetically sick in combination with hst4Δ when cells were grown on medium containing MMS (Fig. 3). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002061 However, every single repair mutant that we tested was synthetically sick in combination with hst4Δ when cells were grown on medium containing MMS (Fig. 3). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002061 However, every single repair mutant that we tested was synthetically sick in combination with hst4Δ when cells were grown on medium containing MMS (Fig. 3). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0002061 However, every single repair mutant that we tested was synthetically sick in combination with hst4Δ when cells were grown on medium containing MMS (Fig. 3). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0003223 The hst4 mutant did not show significant changes in the acetylation levels of histone H3 K9 or K14 and histone H4 K16 compared to the wild-type control (Fig. 4A). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0008161 The hst4Δ mutant did not show significant changes in the acetylation levels of histone H3 K9 or K14 and histone H4 K16 compared to the wild-type control (Fig. 4A). PMID:18344406 FYPO:0008160 The hst4Δ mutant did not show significant changes in the acetylation levels of histone H3 K9 or K14 and histone H4 K16 compared to the wild-type control (Fig. 4A). PMID:18345014 PBO:0114329 (Fig. 5D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114331 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18345014 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0140720 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0031934 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 PBO:0119857 The results presented here show that binding of Clr4 to H3K9me via its chromodomain is crucial for the spreading of heterochromatic structures. PMID:18345014 PBO:0119858 The results presented here show that binding of Clr4 to H3K9me via its chromodomain is crucial for the spreading of heterochromatic structures. PMID:18345014 GO:0033553 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 GO:0033553 (Fig. 1) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114329 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0002827 (Fig. 6B) PMID:18345014 GO:0141194 Our analyses suggest that Rik1 is a crucial factor involved in RNAi- mediated targeting of ClrC to heterochromatic repeat elements. PMID:18345014 PBO:0114329 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0119856 The results presented here show that binding of Clr4 to H3K9me via its chromodomain is crucial for the spreading of heterochromatic structures. PMID:18345014 PBO:0120542 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120541 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120522 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114332 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114339 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114330 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114331 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120522 (Fig. 5C) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120541 (Fig. 5C) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120542 (Fig. 5C) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114330 (Fig. 5D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114331 (Fig. 5D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120523 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0002355 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18345014 PBO:0111016 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120522 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0008195 (Fig. 4C) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0008195 (Fig. 4C) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114340 (Fig. 3B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114330 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114339 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114339 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114339 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114339 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120523 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120523 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120523 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120523 (Fig. S5) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0002827 (Fig. 2E) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114338 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120544 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120544 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120543 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120543 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120543 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 2C) PMID:18345014 FYPO:0002836 (Fig. 2C) PMID:18345014 PBO:0114335 (Fig. 2B and D) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120542 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18345014 PBO:0120541 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18378696 PBO:0093619 (comment: same as rad51delta alone) PMID:18378696 PBO:0093630 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:18378696 FYPO:0000088 (comment: same as nbs1delta alone) PMID:18378696 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as nbs1delta alone) PMID:18378696 PBO:0093586 (comment: same as nbs1delta alone) PMID:18378696 PBO:0093630 (comment: same as nbs1delta alone) PMID:18378696 PBO:0093586 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:18378696 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 Table 1. Fig. 3C and D PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 Table 1. Fig. 3C and D PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 Table 1, Fig. 3A, C and D PMID:18388861 PBO:0112927 None of the single helicase and essential topoisomerase 3 (in rqh1D background) mutant strains exhibit MT switching and/or viability defect, except for the pfh1 mutant where a mild MT switching defect was observed (Table I, data not shown). PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000470 Table 1. Fig. 3C and D PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000470 Table 1. Fig. 3C and D PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000470 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 As expected, mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 strains, which do not exhibit SSBs, are fully viable regardless of the mutant status. PMID:18388861 GO:0007533 Interestingly, upon re-streaking, the h 90 rhp57D cells progressively produced colonies defective in MT switching, indicating that Rhp57 participates in efficient MT switching. PMID:18388861 PBO:0038005 However, the h90 rhp57D swi5D double mutant is not viable (Figure 2C). Table 1 PMID:18388861 PBO:0038005 However, the h90 rhp57D swi5D double mutant is not viable (Figure 2C). Table 1 PMID:18388861 PBO:0112929 h90 swi5D mutant produces healthy colonies but MT switching is drastically reduced. Fig. 2C. Table 1 PMID:18388861 PBO:0112927 The h90 rhp57D strain produces colonies with a mild defect in MT switching. Fig. 2C. Table 1 PMID:18388861 PBO:0097301 the double h90 rad50D exo1D mutant is not viable, but can eventually form micro-colonies (Figure 2B, left panel). Table 1 PMID:18388861 PBO:0097301 the double h90 rad50D exo1D mutant is not viable, but can eventually form micro-colonies (Figure 2B, left panel). Table 1 PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000472 The h90 exo1D mutant is viable and does not exhibit MT switching defects. Fig. 2B. Table 1 PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 The h90 exo1D mutant is viable. Fig. 2B. Table 1 PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000278 the h90 rad50D or h90 mre11D (data not shown) mutant forms small colonies. However, these colonies contain many dead cells and few spores. Table 1. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000278 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000278 the h90 rad50D or h90 mre11D (data not shown) mutant forms small colonies. However, these colonies contain many dead cells and few spores. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003082 (Fig. 5) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003082 (Fig. 5) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003082 (Fig. 5) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 rhp22AD, rhp51D and rhp54D mutants do not form colonies in the wild-type h90 strain, as already shown for rhp22AD, although they are viable in mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 backgrounds. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 rhp22AD, rhp51D and rhp54D mutants do not form colonies in the wild-type h90 strain, as already shown for rhp22AD, although they are viable in mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 backgrounds. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 rhp22AD, rhp51D and rhp54D mutants do not form colonies in the wild-type h90 strain, as already shown for rhp22AD, although they are viable in mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 backgrounds. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 rhp22AD, rhp51D and rhp54D mutants do not form colonies in the wild-type h90 strain, as already shown for rhp22AD, although they are viable in mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 backgrounds. Fig. 2A PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 rhp22AD, rhp51D and rhp54D mutants do not form colonies in the wild-type h90 strain, as already shown for rhp22AD, although they are viable in mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 backgrounds. PMID:18388861 FYPO:0003612 rhp22AD, rhp51D and rhp54D mutants do not form colonies in the wild-type h90 strain, as already shown for rhp22AD, although they are viable in mat1-Msmt-0 and mat1-PD17 backgrounds. PMID:18388861 PBO:0113793 Table 1. Further observation of the germinating spores showed that the mutated h90 cells elongated and eventually divided, but never formed visible colonies (data not shown). PMID:18388861 PBO:0113793 Table 1. Fig. 2A. Further observation of the germinating spores showed that the mutated h90 cells elongated and eventually divided, but never formed visible colonies (data not shown). PMID:18388861 PBO:0113793 Table 1. Further observation of the germinating spores showed that the mutated h90 cells elongated and eventually divided, but never formed visible colonies. Table 1 PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 PBO:0113794 Table 1, Fig. 3A and B PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18388861 FYPO:0000316 (Table 1) PMID:18391219 GO:0002143 "(comment: provides the sulfur....seems ok based on the def ""The process in which a uridine residue at position 34 in the anticodon of a tRNA is post-transcriptionally thiolated at the C2 position. **This process involves transfer of a sulfur from cysteine to position C2 by several steps""" PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 8A) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0000943 (Fig. 9) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0000943 (Fig. 9) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 8) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 8) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 8A) PMID:18397994 PBO:0114354 We found that Slk1 was also localized to the SPB during metaphase II and anaphase II. Fig. 7 PMID:18397994 PBO:0023321 We found that Slk1 was also localized to the SPB during metaphase II and anaphase II. Fig. 7 PMID:18397994 GO:0005628 (Fig. 7) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0002708 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0000346 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18397994 GO:0032120 (Fig. 5) PMID:18397994 PBO:0114353 (Fig. 4) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 3B) PMID:18397994 FYPO:0000346 (Fig. 3A) PMID:18397994 PBO:0092176 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18397994 PBO:0092330 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18399988 PBO:0095423 (comment: they show transfer to a heterologous cytochrome p450 enzyme, but pombe doesn't have any mitochondrial ones.) PMID:18411246 FYPO:0001914 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18411246 FYPO:0004952 enclosure arrow in Figs 4Ci,ii) PMID:18411246 PBO:0103894 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18411246 PBO:0103895 (Fig. 3A) PMID:18411246 PBO:0103896 (Fig. 3A) PMID:18411246 PBO:0023044 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18414064 FYPO:0001387 (comment: same with or without TBZ) PMID:18414064 PBO:0098974 (comment: penetrance at 4 hours) PMID:18414064 PBO:0098973 (comment: penetrance at 4 hours) PMID:18414064 FYPO:0001387 (comment: same with or without TBZ) PMID:18414064 PBO:0098969 (comment: penetrance at 4 hours; increases upon longer time at restrictive temp) PMID:18416603 PBO:0113788 Based on these results, we propose a model for the early step of the strand exchange reaction involving Rhp51 and the two mediators. Rad22 recruits Rhp51 to RPA-coated ssDNA. PMID:18459978 GO:0045899 Quantification of the results shown in Fig. 4A is illustrated in Fig. 4B. Taken together, these experiments reveal that PC4 stimulates the rate of preinitiation complex formation. PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 FYPO:0001869 (comment: git2-1 is effectively null, even though it isn't a complete deletion of the coding sequence) PMID:1849107 FYPO:0001660 (comment: git2-1 is effectively null, even though it isn't a complete deletion of the coding sequence) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103715 (comment: glycerol = derepressing for glucose repression) (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter and maltose carbon source, also derepressing) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103717 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:1849107 PBO:0103716 (comment: also assayed using lacZ under fbp1 promoter) PMID:18493607 PBO:0093564 (comment: CHECK slighly more severe than sir2+ overexpression alone) PMID:18493607 PBO:0094679 (comment: CHECK same as sir2+ overexpression alone) PMID:18493607 PBO:0092751 present throughout mitotic cell cycle PMID:18495844 PBO:0104281 (Fig. 3B) PMID:18495844 PBO:0104278 (Fig. 1B and 2B,C) normal MTs required to establish early orientation of mitotic spindle by aligning SPBs with long axis of cell PMID:18495844 FYPO:0005691 (Fig. 2A-C) This oscillatory movement was not perturbed by Latrunculin A treatment, but was lost in cells treated with MBC or in mto1Δ cells, and was reduced in tip1Δ cells PMID:18495844 FYPO:0005691 (Fig. 2B) PMID:18495844 PBO:0104280 (Fig. 3B, C) As expected, the range of SPB trajectory angles was much wider than in wild-type cells (Fig. 2C, Fig. 3B,C PMID:18495844 PBO:0104280 (Fig. 3B, C) PMID:18495844 PBO:0104278 (Fig. 1B) normal interphase MTs required to establish early orientation of mitotic spindle by aligning SPBs with long axis of cell PMID:18495844 PBO:0104277 (Fig. 1B) PMID:18495844 PBO:0104279 (Fig. 3B) PMID:18504300 PBO:0021460 (Fig. 5) PMID:18504300 PBO:0099112 (Fig. 5) PMID:18504300 PBO:0112313 (Fig. 5) PMID:18504300 PBO:0112312 (Fig. 5) PMID:18514516 PBO:0095386 (comment:same as either single mutant) PMID:18514516 PBO:0095386 (comment:same as either single mutant) PMID:18514516 PBO:0095386 (comment:same as either single mutant) PMID:18514516 PBO:0095390 (comment:same as either single mutant) PMID:18514516 PBO:0095390 (comment:same as either single mutant) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0000324 (Table 1) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 1) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0007388 (Fig. 2) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0007388 (Fig. 2) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 1) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562692 PBO:0099147 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18562692 PBO:0099146 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18562692 PBO:0099145 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0001778 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 4) PMID:18562692 FYPO:0002022 (Fig. 3) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. S3) PMID:18562696 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 2) PMID:18562696 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 2) PMID:18562696 PBO:0092090 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114361 (Fig. 3A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114362 (Fig. 3C) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114363 (Fig. 3D and E) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114363 (Fig. 3F) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114363 (Fig. 3F) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114363 (Fig. 3G) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114363 (Fig. 3G) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114364 (Fig. S1A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114365 (Fig. S1A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114366 (Fig. S1A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114367 (Fig. S1A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114368 (Fig. S1A) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000346 (Fig. 4A and B) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000346 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18562696 PBO:0033641 (Fig. 4C) PMID:18562696 PBO:0033641 (Fig. 4C) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000581 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000581 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114369 (Fig. 4F) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114370 (Fig. 4F) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114371 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114372 (Fig. S2) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114373 (Fig. S2) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114374 (Fig. 5C) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0006777 (Fig. 4H) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114375 (Fig. 5D) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0005737 (Fig. 5E) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000346 (Fig. 6A) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. 6B) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. 6B) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114375 (Fig. 6D) PMID:18562696 PBO:0114374 (Fig. 6C) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0006777 (Fig. 6E) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0006777 (Fig. 6E) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. S3) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. S3) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. S3) PMID:18562696 PBO:0033557 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18562696 PBO:0033641 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0006777 (Fig. 8B) PMID:18562696 FYPO:0006777 (Fig. 8B) PMID:18562696 GO:1903023 (Fig. 4C, 4F, 5A,B, 5E) PMID:18615848 FYPO:0002019 (comment: same as swi7-H4 alone, i.e. it's dominant) PMID:1863602 GO:0010515 (comment: maybe not shown strongly in this paper but I'm trying to get the git genes annotated to this term because pka1 phosphorylates rst2 which excludes rst2 from the nucleus. rst2 when in the nucleus activates ste11 transcription.) PMID:18640983 FYPO:0007061 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0004168 (Figure 8B) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0004168 (Figure 8B) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0004168 (Figure 8B) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0001673 (Figure 1C) PMID:18653539 PBO:0096560 (Figure 1A, 8A) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0006275 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0006276 (Fig. 1D, Fig. 1F) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0006289 (Figure 2A) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0003975 (Fig. 2F) (comment: CHECK during veg phase) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0004168 (Figure 8B) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0004695 (Figure 2A) PMID:18653539 FYPO:0005585 (Figure 2A) PMID:18653539 PBO:0096560 (Figure 1B) PMID:18658154 FYPO:0000878 We found that ers1Δ cells display a defect in both H3 Lys9 dimethylation and trimethylation (both normalized for nucleosome density) at the endogenous dh and dg regions of the centromeric outer repeats (Fig. 1B). PMID:18658154 FYPO:0000884 We found that ers1Δ cells display a defect in both H3 Lys9 dimethylation and trimethylation (both normalized for nucleosome density) at the endogenous dh and dg regions of the centromeric outer repeats (Fig. 1B). PMID:18658154 FYPO:0000890 We found that ers1Δ cells display a defect in both H3 Lys9 dimethylation and trimethylation (both normalized for nucleosome density) at the endogenous dh and dg regions of the centromeric outer repeats (Fig. 1B). PMID:18658154 FYPO:0003744 As shown in Fig. 1C, recruitment of RITS to both sites was abolished in ers1Δ cells. PMID:18658154 FYPO:0002567 nalysis revealed robust accumulation of the centromeric dg transcript in ers1Δ cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18658154 FYPO:0006076 We observed an apparently complete defect in siRNA production (Fig. 2B). PMID:18658154 FYPO:0000888 We found that ers1Δ cells display a defect in both H3 Lys9 dimethylation and trimethylation (both normalized for nucleosome density) at the endogenous dh and dg regions of the centromeric outer repeats (Fig. 1B). PMID:18658154 FYPO:0007334 ers1Δ mutant is completely defective in the silencing of ura4+ genes placed in the inner or outer repeats of cen1. PMID:18658154 FYPO:0002336 no defect in silencing of ura4+ reporter genes placed at mat3M or tel2R, where RNAi- dependent mechanisms act redundantly with RNAi-independent silencing mechanisms. PMID:18658154 FYPO:0003555 no defect in silencing of ura4+ reporter genes placed at mat3M or tel2R, where RNAi- dependent mechanisms act redundantly with RNAi-independent silencing mechanisms. PMID:18662319 GO:0034634 (comment: also L-gamma-glutamyl-L-cysteine) PMID:18667531 FYPO:0001234 (comment: CHECK synthetic sick when combined with a deletion of the Holliday junction endonuclease Mus81) (Figure 2, C and D). PMID:18667531 GO:0006281 On the basis of these data, we propose that the Nse1 NH-RING contributes to the DNA repair functions of the Smc5-Smc6 holocomplex. PMID:18667531 FYPO:0000674 The C219A mutant was not temperature sensitive (Figure 2A). PMID:18667531 FYPO:0001357 The 􏰂RING, C197A, C199A, and C197A/C199A mutants were mildly temperature sensitive but grew normally at 25°C (Figure 2A and data not shown) PMID:18667531 FYPO:0001357 The 􏰂RING, C197A, C199A, and C197A/C199A mutants were mildly temperature sensitive but grew normally at 25°C (Figure 2A and data not shown) PMID:18667531 FYPO:0001357 The 􏰂RING, C197A, C199A, and C197A/C199A mutants were mildly temperature sensitive but grew normally at 25°C (Figure 2A and data not shown) PMID:18667531 PBO:0093556 The 􏰂RING, C197A, C199A, and C197A/C199A mutants were mildly temperature sensitive but grew normally at 25°C (Figure 2A and data not shown) PMID:18667531 PBO:0093556 The 􏰂RING, C197A, C199A, and C197A/C199A mutants were mildly temperature sensitive but grew normally at 25°C (Figure 2A and data not shown) PMID:18667531 PBO:0093556 The 􏰂RING, C197A, C199A, and C197A/C199A mutants were mildly temperature sensitive but grew normally at 25°C (Figure 2A and data not shown) PMID:18667531 PBO:0104010 The Nse1-Nse3 interaction is not perturbed by deletion of Nse1 NH-RING as tested by yeast two-hybrid assay, which is consistent with a previous report (Figure 5B and Sergeant et al., 2005). PMID:18667531 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CHECK synthetic sick when combined with a deletion of the Holliday junction endonuclease Mus81) (Figure 2, C and D). PMID:18667531 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CHECK synthetic sick when combined with a deletion of the Holliday junction endonuclease Mus81) (Figure 2, C and D). PMID:18667531 FYPO:0001234 (comment: CHECK synthetic sick when combined with a deletion of the Holliday junction endonuclease Mus81) (Figure 2, C and D). PMID:18667531 FYPO:0004329 (comment: nulcleolus inheritance) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105612 Conversely, mutations disrupting dimerization did not disrupt -H2A.1 binding (Fig. 3C). PMID:18676809 PBO:0105612 Conversely, mutations disrupting dimerization did not disrupt -H2A.1 binding (Fig. 3C). PMID:18676809 PBO:0105611 Conversely, mutations disrupting dimerization did not disrupt -H2A.1 binding (Fig. 3C). PMID:18676809 PBO:0105611 Conversely, mutations disrupting dimerization did not disrupt -H2A.1 binding (Fig. 3C). PMID:18676809 PBO:0105610 the Ser666Arg and Cys663Arg mutants ran as monomeric species in gel filtration, indicative of disruption of their dimerization PMID:18676809 PBO:0105610 the Ser666Arg and Cys663Arg mutants ran as monomeric species in gel filtration, indicative of disruption of their dimerization PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000006 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105609 Consistent with their observed structural roles, charge reversal mutations Arg616Glu, Lys617Glu, and Lys619Glu all abolished Crb2-BRCT2 interaction with the peptide (Fig. 3A) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105609 Consistent with their observed structural roles, charge reversal mutations Arg616Glu, Lys617Glu, and Lys619Glu all abolished Crb2-BRCT2 interaction with the peptide (Fig. 3A) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105609 Consistent with their observed structural roles, charge reversal mutations Arg616Glu, Lys617Glu, and Lys619Glu all abolished Crb2-BRCT2 interaction with the peptide (Fig. 3A) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105608 "(comment: CHECK "")" PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105608 "(comment: CHECK "")" PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105607 Consistent with their observed structural roles, charge reversal mutations Arg616Glu, Lys617Glu, and Lys619Glu all abolished Crb2-BRCT2 interaction with the peptide (Fig. 3A) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105607 Consistent with their observed structural roles, charge reversal mutations Arg616Glu, Lys617Glu, and Lys619Glu all abolished Crb2-BRCT2 interaction with the peptide (Fig. 3A) PMID:18676809 PBO:0105608 "(comment: CHECK "")" PMID:18676809 PBO:0105607 Consistent with their observed structural roles, charge reversal mutations Arg616Glu, Lys617Glu, and Lys619Glu all abolished Crb2-BRCT2 interaction with the peptide (Fig. 3A) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18676809 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 4a) PMID:18716626 PBO:0096735 (Figure 1g) (comment: 30% cells?) PMID:18716626 PBO:0096739 (Fig. 2e) Sgo1 localization is impaired in swi6D cells PMID:18716626 PBO:0096738 (Supplementary Fig. 4). The transcriptional silencing of Swi6 is not relevant to this function, because swi6-sm1 cells have intact meiotic chromosome segregation PMID:18716626 FYPO:0003182 (Fig. 2a, 2b) As with sgo1D cells, swi6D cells undergo intact meiosis I but suffer a nondisjunction of sister chromatids in meiosis II PMID:18716626 PBO:0112511 (Fig. 2a, 2b) As with sgo1D cells, swi6D cells undergo intact meiosis I but suffer a nondisjunction of sister chromatids in meiosis II PMID:18716626 FYPO:0007994 (Fig. 3f and Supplementary Fig. 8). The Sgo1-VE protein, when fused with CDand thereby localized to the centromere, can perform its full functionin protecting Rec8 PMID:18716626 FYPO:0003182 (Fig. 3f). The assay of chromosome segregation further revealed that sgo1-VE cells provoke nondisjunction in meiosis II, similarly to swi6D cells PMID:18716626 PBO:0109343 various: These results indicate that Swi6 is crucial in localizing Sgo1 and thereby promotes the protection of cohesin from separase during anaphase I. PMID:18716626 FYPO:0007993 (Fig. 3c) Accordingly, the replacement of Val 242 with Glu (VE) in Sgo1 abolished the interaction with Swi6 while preserving the interaction with Par1, a subunit of PP2A. An immunoprecipitation assay also supports the loss of the interaction of Sgo1-VE with Swi6 PMID:18716626 PBO:0096744 (Fig. 3c) Accordingly, the replacement of Val 242 with Glu (VE) in Sgo1 abolished the interaction with Swi6 while preserving the interaction with Par1, a subunit of PP2A. An immunoprecipitation assay also supports the loss of the interaction of Sgo1-VE with Swi6 PMID:18716626 FYPO:0002353 (Supplementary Fig. 3a). We confirmed that the expression of Psc3-2CD does not restore transcriptional silencing in swi6D cells PMID:18716626 PBO:0096734 (Fig. 1e, 1f) As predicted, the additional expression of Psc3-2CD (but not of 2CD alone) improved the localization of the cohesin complex to the peri-centromeric regions and also centromeric cohesion in swi6D cells PMID:18716626 PBO:0096734 (Supplementary Fig. 2a) , but not in another heterochromatin-defective strain, clr4D, which lacks H3K9me (ref. 7) PMID:18716626 PBO:0096734 (Supplementary Fig. 2a) We confirmed that Psc3-2CD, as well as 2CD, itself localizesat discrete nuclear dots in swi6D cell PMID:18716626 PBO:0096733 (Fig. 1a-d) PMID:18716626 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 1a-d) PMID:18716626 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 1a-d) PMID:18716626 FYPO:0002353 (Fig. 1a) PMID:18716626 PBO:0096743 (Fig. 3c) Accordingly, the replacement of Val 242 with Glu (VE) in Sgo1 abolished the interaction with Swi6 while preserving the interaction with Par1, a subunit of PP2A. An immunoprecipitation assay also supports the loss of the interaction of Sgo1-VE with Swi6 PMID:18716626 PBO:0096740 (Fig. 2f) Sgo1-CD did indeed localize at the centromere regardless of swi6D PMID:18716626 PBO:0112512 (Fig. 2a, 2b) As with sgo1D cells, swi6D cells undergo intact meiosis I but suffer a nondisjunction of sister chromatids in meiosis II PMID:18716626 PBO:0112512 (Fig. 2a, 2b) As with sgo1D cells, swi6D cells undergo intact meiosis I but suffer a nondisjunction of sister chromatids in meiosis II PMID:18723894 FYPO:0003084 no barrier activity with reversed polarity as in rtf1-S154L single mutant PMID:18723894 FYPO:0003084 no barrier activity with reversed polarity as in rtf1-S154L single mutant PMID:18723894 FYPO:0003352 "RTS1 inversion background abolishes DSB formation; ""decreased"" level in rtf1-W405G is relative to wild type and above the inverted-RTS1 background level" PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002060 the pfh1-mt allele (mt) did complement pfh1D (Table 2, line 5) PMID:18725402 PBO:0119963 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002061 The pfh1-nuc allele (nuc) did not complement the pfh1D allele, indicating that the mitochondrial isoform of Pfh1p is essential (Table 2, line 4). PMID:18725402 GO:0035861 WT Pfh1p-GFP colocalized with Rad22p- RFP in distinct nuclear foci (Fig. 2C). PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002060 Importantly, combination of the pfh1-mt* allele with the pfh1-nuc allele (mt* X nuc) fully complemented the pfh1D strain at 18°C, arguing that the pfh1-mt* strain was indeed deficient in nuclear Pfh1p function (Table 2, line 12). PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002060 Importantly, combination of the pfh1-mt* allele with the pfh1-nuc allele (mt* X nuc) fully complemented the pfh1D strain at 18°C, arguing that the pfh1-mt* strain was indeed deficient in nuclear Pfh1p function (Table 2, line 12). PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002061 because the pfh1-mt* allele did not complement the catalytically inactive pfh1-K338A allele (mt* X cd) (Table 2, line 13), the ATPase/helicase activity of Pfh1p was essential in the nucleus. PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002061 but the pfh1-nuc allele in combination with the pfh1-K338A allele (nuc X cd) did not (Table 2, line 16). Therefore, the ATPase/helicase activity of Pfh1p was also essential in mitochondria. PMID:18725402 GO:0006281 Based on their elongated cellular morphology, and large number of Rad22 foci, we conclude that cells depleted of nuclear Pfh1p suffer persistent DNA damage, and this damage triggers a G2 -phase arrest. PMID:18725402 GO:0006281 Based on their elongated cellular morphology, and large number of Rad22 foci, we conclude that cells depleted of nuclear Pfh1p suffer persistent DNA damage, and this damage triggers a G2 -phase arrest. PMID:18725402 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18725402 FYPO:0000095 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18725402 GO:0043504 Pfh1p was also essential in mitochondria (Table 2), where its depletion resulted in rapid loss of mtDNA and very slow growth (Fig. 3 and 5). PMID:18725402 GO:0043504 Pfh1p was also essential in mitochondria (Table 2), where its depletion resulted in rapid loss of mtDNA and very slow growth (Fig. 3 and 5). PMID:18725402 FYPO:0002061 when this strain was grown at 18°C, the pfh1-mt* allele did not complement pfh1D (402/ 407 His+ cells; Table 2, line 7). PMID:18725402 GO:0005730 Since the two fusion proteins, Gar2p-mCherry and WT Pfh1p-GFP, colocalized (Fig. 2B), we conclude that nuclear Pfh1p is found throughout the nucleus but is concentrated in the nucleolus. PMID:18725402 PBO:0119964 (Fig. 2A) PMID:18725402 GO:0035861 WT Pfh1p-GFP colocalized with Rad22p- RFP in distinct nuclear foci (Fig. 2C). PMID:18769921 FYPO:0001839 (comment: during vegetative growth because non-sporulating strains used) PMID:18769921 FYPO:0004437 (comment: during vegetative growth because non-sporulating strains used) PMID:18769921 FYPO:0001386 (comment: during vegetative growth because non-sporulating strains used) PMID:18769921 FYPO:0000473 (comment: during vegetative growth because non-sporulating strains used) PMID:18769921 FYPO:0001839 (comment: during vegetative growth because non-sporulating strains used) PMID:18769921 PBO:0093631 (comment: slightly worse than sfr1delta alone) PMID:18769921 PBO:0093618 slightly more sensitive at low temperature than standard PMID:18794373 GO:0110035 (comment: binds at Ter3 site) PMID:18794373 FYPO:0007206 (comment: arrest at Ter2 and Ter3 sites abolished) PMID:18794373 FYPO:0007206 (comment: arrest at Ter2 and Ter3 sites abolished) PMID:18794373 FYPO:0007206 (comment: arrest at Ter2 and Ter3 sites abolished) PMID:18794373 FYPO:0007206 (comment: arrest at Ter2 and Ter3 sites abolished) PMID:18794373 FYPO:0007206 (comment: arrest at Ter2 and Ter3 sites abolished) PMID:18794373 FYPO:0007206 (comment: arrest at Ter2 and Ter3 sites abolished) PMID:18809570 GO:0140720 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18809570 PBO:0101110 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18809570 PBO:0111014 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18809570 GO:0031934 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18809570 GO:0140720 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18809570 GO:0005721 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112681 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112680 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 5B) PMID:18809570 PBO:0111587 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0111587 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0108390 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0098583 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18809570 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 5A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112679 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0111115 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112679 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0111115 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112678 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112677 (Fig. 4D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 8D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 8H) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 8H) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 8H) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 8H) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 9A) PMID:18809570 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 9A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 9C) PMID:18809570 FYPO:0007633 (Fig. 9D) PMID:18809570 FYPO:0008209 (Fig. 9D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112676 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112676 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112675 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0109218 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112673 (Fig. 4A) PMID:18809570 GO:0031507 Chp2’s function is not exclusively associated with the establishment step and that its continued activity is critical for the maintenance of heterochromatin. Fig. 3 PMID:18809570 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 2G) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 2E) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112672 (Fig. 2D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112671 (Fig. 2C) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 1E) PMID:18809570 PBO:0112682 (Fig. 7A) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18809570 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 8D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 8D) PMID:18809570 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 8D) PMID:18809570 GO:0031934 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18809570 GO:0005721 (Fig. 7B) PMID:18820678 FYPO:0004171 Moreover, fbp11 derepression is recovered by deleting both tup111 and tup121, indicating that Atf1 and Rst2 are dispensable for fbp11 induction in the absence of both Tup proteins PMID:18820678 PBO:0111100 In the atf1- mutant, transcripts a and b are expressed normally, whereas transcripts c and d are absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111101 In the atf1- mutant, transcripts a and b are expressed normally, whereas transcripts c and d are absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111102 In the atf1- mutant, transcripts a and b are expressed normally, whereas transcripts c and d are absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111103 In the atf1- mutant, transcripts a and b are expressed normally, whereas transcripts c and d are absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111104 In the rst22 mutant, transcripts a, b, and c are expressed normally, whereas transcript d is absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111103 In the rst22 mutant, transcripts a, b, and c are expressed normally, whereas transcript d is absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111102 In the rst22 mutant, transcripts a, b, and c are expressed normally, whereas transcript d is absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111100 In the rst22 mutant, transcripts a, b, and c are expressed normally, whereas transcript d is absent (Fig. 4A). PMID:18820678 PBO:0111105 Chromatin remodelling events and RNAPII loading around the TATA box are severely impaired in an atf12 mutant, demonstrating that the progression of ncRNA initiation events mediated by Atf1 is essential to convert chromatin to an RNAPII accessible state (Fig. 4B). PMID:18820678 FYPO:0008156 Expression of transcript c is not restored in the atf12tup112tup122 mutant, suggesting that Atf1 is essential to induce transcript c. PMID:18820678 FYPO:0004171 Moreover, fbp11 derepression is recovered by deleting both tup111 and tup121, indicating that Atf1 and Rst2 are dispensable for fbp11 induction in the absence of both Tup proteins PMID:18849471 GO:0004585 (comment: major) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 PBO:0100306 (comment: abolished interaction between wt and mutant; interaction partially restored if both copies are mutant) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18854158 PBO:0100306 (comment: abolished interaction between wt and mutant; interaction partially restored if both copies are mutant) PMID:18854158 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no extension because growth is decreased generally, making expressivity hard to judge) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004201 Moreover, mutants that alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing also displayed increased levels of noncoding centromeric otr transcripts and concomitant reductions in centromeric siRNA accumulation, with prp10-1 showing the most severe silencing defects (Fig. 1C PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004201 Moreover, mutants that alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing also displayed increased levels of noncoding centromeric otr transcripts and concomitant reductions in centromeric siRNA accumulation, with prp10-1 showing the most severe silencing defects (Fig. 1C PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004201 Moreover, mutants that alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing also displayed increased levels of noncoding centromeric otr transcripts and concomitant reductions in centromeric siRNA accumulation, with prp10-1 showing the most severe silencing defects (Fig. 1C PMID:18948543 PBO:0105941 Moreover, mutants that alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing also displayed increased levels of noncoding centromeric otr transcripts and concomitant reductions in centromeric siRNA accumulation, with prp10-1 showing the most severe silencing defects (Fig. 1C PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003619 However, at the permissive temperature of 25°C (at which centromeric silencing was alleviated), splicing efficiency was similar to that in wild-type cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003619 However, at the permissive temperature of 25°C (at which centromeric silencing was alleviated), splicing efficiency was similar to that in wild-type cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003619 However, at the permissive temperature of 25°C (at which centromeric silencing was alleviated), splicing efficiency was similar to that in wild-type cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003619 However, at the permissive temperature of 25°C (at which centromeric silencing was alleviated), splicing efficiency was similar to that in wild-type cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18948543 PBO:0097401 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that splicing mutants cwf10-1 and prp10-1 (but not prp2-1) exhibited only a modest decrease in levels of H3K9me2 associated with both centromere repeats and cen1:ura4+ (Fig. 3A and fig. S3). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004742 we surveyed several additional ts lethal splicing mutants for silencing defects at the permissive temperature (11-14). Only particular splicing mutants affected silencing. Silencing of a centromeric cen1:ade6+ marker gene (Fig. 1A) remained intact in the presence of prp1 (Prp6Sc/Hs), prp2 (U2AFHs), prp3 (Prp3Sc/PRPF3Hs), or prp4 (PRPF4BHs) mutations PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004742 we surveyed several additional ts lethal splicing mutants for silencing defects at the permissive temperature (11-14). Only particular splicing mutants affected silencing. Silencing of a centromeric cen1:ade6+ marker gene (Fig. 1A) remained intact in the presence of prp1 (Prp6Sc/Hs), prp2 (U2AFHs), prp3 (Prp3Sc/PRPF3Hs), or prp4 (PRPF4BHs) mutations PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004742 we surveyed several additional ts lethal splicing mutants for silencing defects at the permissive temperature (11-14). Only particular splicing mutants affected silencing. Silencing of a centromeric cen1:ade6+ marker gene (Fig. 1A) remained intact in the presence of prp1 (Prp6Sc/Hs), prp2 (U2AFHs), prp3 (Prp3Sc/PRPF3Hs), or prp4 (PRPF4BHs) mutations PMID:18948543 FYPO:0004742 we surveyed several additional ts lethal splicing mutants for silencing defects at the permissive temperature (11-14). Only particular splicing mutants affected silencing. Silencing of a centromeric cen1:ade6+ marker gene (Fig. 1A) remained intact in the presence of prp1 (Prp6Sc/Hs), prp2 (U2AFHs), prp3 (Prp3Sc/PRPF3Hs), or prp4 (PRPF4BHs) mutations PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0000220 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0000220 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 PBO:0094684 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0000220 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0000220 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0000220 In contrast, mutations in prp5 (Prp46Sc/PLRG1Hs), prp8 (Prp2Sc/DHX16Hs), prp10 (Hsh155Sc/ SF3B1Hs), and prp12 (Rse1Sc/SF3B2Hs), like cwf10 and prp39, alleviated cen1:ade6+ silencing (Fig. 1B) and increased cen1:ade6+ transcript accumulation (Fig. 1C, ade6) PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 We therefore constructed strains in which the endogenous ago1+ and hrr1+ genes were replaced by cDNAs. Even in these strains, the prp10-1 mutation alleviated silencing as in wild-type cells (Fig. 2C, white colonies). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003412 We therefore constructed strains in which the endogenous ago1+ and hrr1+ genes were replaced by cDNAs. Even in these strains, the prp10-1 mutation alleviated silencing as in wild-type cells (Fig. 2C, white colonies). PMID:18948543 PBO:0111071 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that splicing mutants cwf10-1 and prp10-1 (but not prp2-1) exhibited only a modest decrease in levels of H3K9me2 associated with both centromere repeats and cen1:ura4+ (Fig. 3A and fig. S3). PMID:18948543 PBO:0111071 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that splicing mutants cwf10-1 and prp10-1 (but not prp2-1) exhibited only a modest decrease in levels of H3K9me2 associated with both centromere repeats and cen1:ura4+ (Fig. 3A and fig. S3). PMID:18948543 PBO:0108387 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that splicing mutants cwf10-1 and prp10-1 (but not prp2-1) exhibited only a modest decrease in levels of H3K9me2 associated with both centromere repeats and cen1:ura4+ (Fig. 3A and fig. S3). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003097 (Fig. 3A and fig. S3). PMID:18948543 PBO:0097401 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) revealed that splicing mutants cwf10-1 and prp10-1 (but not prp2-1) exhibited only a modest decrease in levels of H3K9me2 associated with both centromere repeats and cen1:ura4+ (Fig. 3A and fig. S3). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003619 However, at the permissive temperature of 25°C (at which centromeric silencing was alleviated), splicing efficiency was similar to that in wild-type cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18948543 FYPO:0003619 However, at the permissive temperature of 25°C (at which centromeric silencing was alleviated), splicing efficiency was similar to that in wild-type cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:18951025 PBO:0106929 (comment: one or more of mutated serine residues) PMID:18951025 PBO:0106929 (comment: one or more of mutated serine residues) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007345 About 50% (2665 out of 5241) of the genes in the genome were downregulated in mutant cells compared to WT (Figure 6C and Table S3), consistent with the formation of ectopic heterochromatin. PMID:18957202 PBO:0105306 We also examined the GFP-Swi6 distribution in the mutants (Figure 7B). While the lid2-phd1 mutant is similar to the WT, the nuclei in the lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants often contained excessive GFP- Swi6 dots, suggesting that euchromatin assembly is disrupted in the mutants (Figure 7B). PMID:18957202 FYPO:0000877 Obvious reduction of H3K9 methylation was also observed in lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants (Figure S9) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0000877 Obvious reduction of H3K9 methylation was also observed in lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants (Figure S9) PMID:18957202 PBO:0096189 silencing at the imr region in lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants was significantly impaired while lid2-phd1 showed only a slight defect (Figure 7A). PMID:18957202 PBO:0095834 silencing at the imr region in lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants was significantly impaired while lid2-phd1 showed only a slight defect (Figure 7A). PMID:18957202 PBO:0096189 silencing at the imr region in lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants was significantly impaired while lid2-phd1 showed only a slight defect (Figure 7A). PMID:18957202 PBO:0105549 We also examined the GFP-Swi6 distribution in the mutants (Figure 7B). While the lid2-phd1 mutant is similar to the WT, the nuclei in the lid2-phd2 and lid2-phd3 mutants often contained excessive GFP- Swi6 dots, suggesting that euchromatin assembly is disrupted in the mutants (Figure 7B). PMID:18957202 PBO:0105549 In contrast to the overexpression of Lid2 alone, which leads to a dramatic decrease in H3K4me3 (Figure 4B), reduction of H3K4me3 is minimal when Set1 or Lsd1 is also overexpressed (Figure 4C). PMID:18957202 FYPO:0000825 We further noted the striking similarity of the genome-wide transcription profiles of the lid2-j and lsd1Δ mutants (Figure 6C), suggest PMID:18957202 PBO:0105548 (comment: RNAI dependent) PMID:18957202 PBO:0105306 We next examined Swi6 localization in the lid2-j mutant using N-terminal tagged GFP-Swi6. In WT vegetative cells, 3-4 GFP-Swi6 spots are observed. This is because the three centromeres cluster on the nuclear envelope in the vicinity of the spindle pole body whereas telomeres loosely cluster on the nuclear envelope, apart from centromeres. clr4 and clr8 mutants have a diffuse Swi6 localization due to the disruption of heterochromatin. To our surprise, we did not see the same GFP-Swi6 pattern in the lid2-j mutant as in clr8Δ. Rather, we found that 78% of the cells contain more than 5 GFP-Swi6 spots, with nearly 30% having more than 10 spots (Figure 6A). The abnormal distribution of Swi6 also can be observed in meiotic horsetail stage nuclei (Figure 6A). The aberrant Swi6 localization is not caused by defects in centromere or telomere clustering since the distribution of centromeres and telomeres, as marked by Cnp1-GFP or Taz1-GFP respectively, is unaffected in the lid2-j mutant (Figure S4). We further confirmed that telomeres cluster normally by visualizing their distribution in a lid2-j strain carrying mCherry-Swi6 and the telomere marker Taz1-GFP (Figure S4). These results suggest that heterochromatin is induced in euchromatic regions in lid2-j. PMID:18957202 PBO:0105547 the point mutation had little effect on the interaction of Lid2 with its interacting partners, such as Cul4 and Set1 (Figure S3 and S8). PMID:18957202 PBO:0105546 the point mutation had little effect on the interaction of Lid2 with its interacting partners, such as Cul4 and Set1 (Figure S3 and S8). PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007337 ChIP assays indicated that H3K9me2 methylation at the region was abolished, while H3K4me3 methylation was increased more than seven-fold (Figure S2) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0004170 ChIP assays indicated that H3K9me2 methylation at the region was abolished, while H3K4me3 methylation was increased more than seven-fold (Figure S2) PMID:18957202 PBO:0094283 (Figure 5F) the point mutation resulted in a significant loss of silencing at the centromere otr region. PMID:18957202 PBO:0120498 As shown in Figure 5E, while Lid2 accumulated at centromeres in the WT, the centromere localization of Lid2 in the clr8 mutant is significantly decreased. PMID:18957202 GO:0005721 GFP-Lid2 is resistant to detergent extraction indicating Lid2 is a chromatin-binding protein (Figure 2A).showed enrichment of DNA from centromeres and the mating-type region, indicating Lid2 is associated with heterochromatin (Figure 2B). PMID:18957202 PBO:0120497 In WT cells, Myc- Clr8 associates with centromere otr regions, but not in lid2-j suggesting that Lid2 is required for Clr8 association with heterochromatin (Figure 5E). PMID:18957202 PBO:0120496 As shown in Figure 5D, the association of Ago1 with the centromere is significantly reduced in lid2-j, indicating that Lid2 is required for RITS to load onto centromeres. PMID:18957202 PBO:0105543 As shown in Figure 5C, siRNA is barely detectable. PMID:18957202 FYPO:0000220 forward and reverse centromeric strands were detected in lid2-j and accumulated at the same level as in clr8Δ, suggesting that Lid2 is involved in the RNAi pathway. PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007339 forward and reverse centromeric strands were detected in lid2-j and accumulated at the same level as in clr8Δ, suggesting that Lid2 is involved in the RNAi pathway. PMID:18957202 PBO:0105542 H3K4me3 staining was reduced to nearly undetectable levels in 82% of the cells overexpressing Lid2, suggesting that Lid2 can specifically demethylate H3K4 me3 (Figure 4B) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0000874 overexpressing Lid2 enhances H3K9 methylation (Figures 5G and H) PMID:18957202 PBO:0120495 We then determined whether Lid2 is required for the recruitment of Clr4 to heterochromatin. We carried out a ChIP experiment using lid2-j or clr8Δ containing a N-terminal FLAG-tagged Clr4. The localization of Clr4 at centromeres is abrogated in both mutants (Figure 3E). PMID:18957202 PBO:0120495 We then determined whether Lid2 is required for the recruitment of Clr4 to heterochromatin. We carried out a ChIP experiment using lid2-j or clr8Δ containing a N-terminal FLAG-tagged Clr4. The localization of Clr4 at centromeres is abrogated in both mutants (Figure 3E). PMID:18957202 PBO:0120485 drastic reduction of Swi6 binding (Figure 3D). PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007338 In contrast, H3K4me3 methylation was increased significantly (Figure 3C) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0004170 As shown in Figure 3B, H3K9 methylation at the centromere was completely abolished. PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007336 mating-type region was likewise reduced (Figure 3A) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007335 We found that deletion of the Lid2 JmjC domain resulted in the complete loss of ura4+ silencing at both the otr and imr loci (Figure 3A and Figure 7A). PMID:18957202 FYPO:0007334 We found that deletion of the Lid2 JmjC domain resulted in the complete loss of ura4+ silencing at both the otr and imr loci (Figure 3A and Figure 7A). PMID:18957202 PBO:0093562 As shown in Figure 2E, lid2-j, like clr8Δ, is hypersensitive to TBZ PMID:18957202 PBO:0105540 28% of the cells contained fragmented nuclear DNA (Figure 2D), indicating that the mutant nucleus is disorganized. PMID:18957202 FYPO:0003481 WT and frequently exhibited an aberrant elongated cell shape (Figure 2C) PMID:18957202 FYPO:0002151 We deleted one copy of lid2+ by kanamycin reporter gene replacement (kan+) in a WT diploid strain (lid2+/lid2Δ::kan+) and tetrad analysis was performed after sporulation. Only two germinating spores from a tetrad were viable, confirming that lid2+ is an essential gene PMID:18957202 GO:0005721 GFP-Lid2 is resistant to detergent extraction indicating Lid2 is a chromatin-binding protein (Figure 2A).showed enrichment of DNA from centromeres and the mating-type region, indicating Lid2 is associated with heterochromatin (Figure 2B). PMID:18957202 GO:0031934 GFP-Lid2 is resistant to detergent extraction indicating Lid2 is a chromatin-binding protein (Figure 2A).showed enrichment of DNA from centromeres and the mating-type region, indicating Lid2 is associated with heterochromatin (Figure 2B). PMID:18957202 GO:0003682 GFP-Lid2 is resistant to detergent extraction indicating Lid2 is a chromatin-binding protein (Figure 2A). PMID:18957202 GO:0005634 (Figure 2A) PMID:18957202 PBO:0101470 (Figure 1A) PMID:1899284 GO:0001228 (comment: also supported by complementation of S.c. deletion) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098075 (Fig. 2a) (comment: this fig also has expression level for mutant alleles) PMID:19001497 GO:0044732 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:19001497 GO:0000923 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:19001497 GO:0031021 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098076 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098076 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0094146 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0094146 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098077 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098078 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098078 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098079 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0094143 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0094143 (Fig. 2D-F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098080 (Fig. 3) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098082 (Fig. 4a) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098081 (Fig. 3) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098081 (Fig. 3) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0004619 supplementary material Movies 2-4). PMID:19001497 FYPO:0002112 (Fig. 4c) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098083 (Fig. 4c) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0005696 (Fig. 4D) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0005699 (Fig. 4D) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0005696 (Fig. 1E) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098084 supplementary material Fig. S1) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098085 (Fig. 4F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098084 supplementary material Fig. S1) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098085 (Fig. 4F) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098086 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098087 we conclude that the function of Mto2 in MT nucleation is mediated primarily, if not exclusively, via its binding to Mto1. Moreover, the failure of Mto1-334 to immunoprecipitate the γ-TuC indicates that the Mto1-Mto2 interaction is required for an efficient association of Mto1 with the γ-TuC, as detected in cytoplasmic extracts. PMID:19001497 PBO:0098087 we conclude that the function of Mto2 in MT nucleation is mediated primarily, if not exclusively, via its binding to Mto1. Moreover, the failure of Mto1-334 to immunoprecipitate the γ-TuC indicates that the Mto1-Mto2 interaction is required for an efficient association of Mto1 with the γ-TuC, as detected in cytoplasmic extracts. PMID:19001497 PBO:0098086 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098086 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:19001497 PBO:0019206 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19001497 PBO:0019206 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19001497 PBO:0019223 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19001497 PBO:0019206 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19001497 PBO:0036769 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19001497 PBO:0036769 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:19001497 PBO:0036769 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:19001497 PBO:0098074 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0004511 (Fig. 1E) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0004511 (Fig. 1E) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0004511 (Fig. 1E) PMID:19001497 FYPO:0005691 supplementary material Movies 2-4). PMID:19001497 FYPO:0005691 supplementary material Movies 2-4). PMID:19001497 FYPO:0005691 supplementary material Movies 2-4). PMID:19023408 FYPO:0005911 Southern blot PMID:19023408 FYPO:0005911 Southern blot PMID:19023408 FYPO:0005136 Southern blot PMID:19023408 GO:0035861 ChIP PMID:19023408 FYPO:0005136 microarray PMID:19023408 FYPO:0005136 Southern blot PMID:19023408 GO:0045027 forms covalent linkage upon binding (wouldn't normally use ChIP as IDA for DNA binding MF, but the phenol extraction with or without protease adds more confidence) PMID:19023408 FYPO:0005911 Southern blot PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0112758 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107733 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107731 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0094855 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107733 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107733 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107733 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107734 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107732 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19026779 PBO:0107730 (Figure 4D) PMID:19033384 PBO:0033377 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0033376 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0100016 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0033378 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0021984 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0021985 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0021986 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 PBO:0021987 (comment: Use of Western blot to assay phosphorylation levels) PMID:19033384 GO:0031571 The checkpoint doesn't sense all types of dna damage eg that caused by gamma radiation or DNA adduct formation by PUVA PMID:19037094 PBO:0102960 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116915 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116925 (Fig. 7A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116924 (Fig. 6D and Fig. 7A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116923 (Fig. 7A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116922 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116922 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116921 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 GO:1903139 Rgf1p, a Rho1p-specific GEF, is a new member of the Pmk1p MAPK pathway in fission yeast. PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 1) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 1) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001473 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001214 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001214 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116911 (Fig. 2D and Fig. 3B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116911 (Fig. 2D and Fig. 3B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116911 (Fig. 2D and Fig. 3B) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0000079 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0000079 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0102960 (Fig. 1, Fig. 2D and Fig. 3) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001883 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0102960 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0102960 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116912 (Fig. 4A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116913 (Fig. 4A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116913 (Fig. 4C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116914 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116915 (Fig. 4D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 4E) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116917 (Fig. 4F) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116918 (Fig. 5) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116919 (Fig. 5) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116920 (Fig. 6A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116912 (Fig. 6C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0115480 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0115480 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0115480 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0115480 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0115480 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0115480 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116921 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116921 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116921 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116921 (Fig. 6D) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116920 (Fig. 6A) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0002720 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0002720 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001473 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19037094 FYPO:0001473 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 7C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 7C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 7C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116917 (Fig. 7C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116915 (Fig. 7C) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116926 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19037094 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19037096 GO:0008574 (Figure 4, A and B, and Supplemental Movie S1) PMID:1905818 GO:0003924 (comment: changed to GTPase from signal transducer) PMID:1905818 FYPO:0000280 (comment: haploid, either mating type) PMID:19075108 FYPO:0008204 (Fig. 2, Fig. 3) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112551 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112550 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112550 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112543 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112544 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112554 These results furthered the notion that the function of Mid1p and cortical nodes was important for organization of normal actomyosin rings in early mitosis. PMID:19075108 FYPO:0007827 (Fig. 5D) PMID:19075108 FYPO:0007827 (Fig. 5D) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112553 (Fig. 5A, B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112552 (Fig. 4) PMID:19075108 FYPO:0008204 (Fig. 2, Fig. 3) PMID:19075108 FYPO:0006005 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112551 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112550 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112551 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112551 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112550 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112548 (Fig. 2A and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112549 (Fig. 2A and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112548 (Fig. 2A and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112545 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112547 (Fig. 2A and C) PMID:19075108 PBO:0112546 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19111658 GO:0003723 (comment: binds centromeric transcripts) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0002346 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0000156 (comment: gave dark staining with iodine,switch to the opposite state at a low rate) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0000156 (comment: gave dark staining with iodine,switch to the opposite state at a low rate) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0001234 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4) PMID:19117951 PBO:0098599 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0000156 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4 gave dark staining with iodine, metastable and switch to the opposite state at a low rate) PMID:19117951 PBO:0108055 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0000877 mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4 PMID:19117951 FYPO:0002355 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4) PMID:19117951 FYPO:0001886 (comment: mat1Msmto REIIdelta mat2::ura4) PMID:19136623 PBO:0112917 Similarly, Clr3 and Mit1 localization was decreased in ckb1D and swi6-S18-117A mutants, although this decrease was less in swi6-S18-117A than in ckb1D cells. PMID:19136623 PBO:0112915 Similarly, Clr3 and Mit1 localization was decreased in ckb1D and swi6-S18-117A mutants, although this decrease was less in swi6-S18-117A than in ckb1D cells. PMID:19136623 PBO:0112915 Similarly, Clr3 and Mit1 localization was decreased in ckb1D and swi6-S18-117A mutants, although this decrease was less in swi6-S18-117A than in ckb1D cells. PMID:19136623 PBO:0112917 Similarly, Clr3 and Mit1 localization was decreased in ckb1D and swi6-S18-117A mutants, although this decrease was less in swi6-S18-117A than in ckb1D cells. PMID:19136623 PBO:0112917 In wild-type cells, both Clr3 and Mit1 were enriched on centromeric repeats; this localization was decreased in swi6D or chp2D cells, though substantial Mit1 was retained in swi6D cells, as reported previously (Sadaie et al. 2008). PMID:19136623 PBO:0112915 In wild-type cells, both Clr3 and Mit1 were enriched on centromeric repeats; this localization was decreased in swi6D or chp2D cells, though substantial Mit1 was retained in swi6D cells, as reported previously (Sadaie et al. 2008). PMID:19136623 PBO:0112917 In wild-type cells, both Clr3 and Mit1 were enriched on centromeric repeats; this localization was decreased in swi6D or chp2D cells, though substantial Mit1 was retained in swi6D cells, as reported previously (Sadaie et al. 2008). PMID:19136623 PBO:0112915 In wild-type cells, both Clr3 and Mit1 were enriched on centromeric repeats; this localization was decreased in swi6D or chp2D cells, though substantial Mit1 was retained in swi6D cells, as reported previously (Sadaie et al. 2008). PMID:19136623 PBO:0113576 In wild-type cells, both Clr3 and Mit1 were enriched on centromeric repeats; this localization was decreased in swi6D or chp2D cells, though substantial Mit1 was retained in swi6D cells, as reported previously (Sadaie et al. 2008). PMID:19136623 PBO:0112915 In wild-type cells, both Clr3 and Mit1 were enriched on centromeric repeats; this localization was decreased in swi6D or chp2D cells, though substantial Mit1 was retained in swi6D cells, as reported previously (Sadaie et al. 2008). PMID:19136623 PBO:0113575 swi6-S192-274A mutations did not affect silencing at the centromere (imr::ura4), while swi6-S18-24A and S18- 117A mutants displayed decreases in silencing (Fig. 3C). PMID:19136623 PBO:0113575 swi6-S192-274A mutations did not affect silencing at the centromere (imr::ura4), while swi6-S18-24A and S18- 117A mutants displayed decreases in silencing (Fig. 3C). PMID:19136623 FYPO:0002360 swi6-S192-274A mutations did not affect silencing at the centromere (imr::ura4), while swi6-S18-24A and S18- 117A mutants displayed decreases in silencing (Fig. 3C). PMID:19136623 MOD:00046 Mass spectrometric analysis of Swi6 prepared from wild-type and ckb1D cells showed that five potential CK2 phosphorylation sites (S18, S24, S46, S52, and S117) in the N-terminal half are really phosphorylated in vivo, and the phosphorylation of four of them (S18, S24, S46, and S117) decreased in ckb1D cells (Supplemental Fig. S5). PMID:19136623 MOD:00046 Mass spectrometric analysis of Swi6 prepared from wild-type and ckb1D cells showed that five potential CK2 phosphorylation sites (S18, S24, S46, S52, and S117) in the N-terminal half are really phosphorylated in vivo, and the phosphorylation of four of them (S18, S24, S46, and S117) decreased in ckb1D cells (Supplemental Fig. S5). PMID:19136623 MOD:00046 Mass spectrometric analysis of Swi6 prepared from wild-type and ckb1D cells showed that five potential CK2 phosphorylation sites (S18, S24, S46, S52, and S117) in the N-terminal half are really phosphorylated in vivo, and the phosphorylation of four of them (S18, S24, S46, and S117) decreased in ckb1D cells (Supplemental Fig. S5). PMID:19136623 MOD:00046 Mass spectrometric analysis of Swi6 prepared from wild-type and ckb1D cells showed that five potential CK2 phosphorylation sites (S18, S24, S46, S52, and S117) in the N-terminal half are really phosphorylated in vivo, and the phosphorylation of four of them (S18, S24, S46, and S117) decreased in ckb1D cells (Supplemental Fig. S5). PMID:19136623 MOD:00046 Mass spectrometric analysis of Swi6 prepared from wild-type and ckb1D cells showed that five potential CK2 phosphorylation sites (S18, S24, S46, S52, and S117) in the N-terminal half are really phosphorylated in vivo, and the phosphorylation of four of them (S18, S24, S46, and S117) decreased in ckb1D cells (Supplemental Fig. S5). PMID:19136623 PBO:0113573 Conversely, mutations at the five CK2 sites located in the C-terminal region of Swi6 (Fig. 3A) (swi6-S192-274A) did not influence the mobility of Swi6 (Fig. 3B). PMID:19136623 PBO:0113571 The lesser mobility change in ckb1D cells than that of Swi6-S18-117A would reflect the partial phosphorylation of Swi6 by residual activity of CK2 in ckb1D cells (Fig. 2A,C). PMID:19136623 PBO:0113572 Mutations at the five CK2 sites located in the N-terminal half (S18-117A in Fig. 3A) resulted in an increase in mobility PMID:19136623 PBO:0113571 whereas mutant Swi6 harboring S18A and S24A showed a slight mobility change PMID:19136623 PBO:0092711 Similarly, CK2 efficiently phosphorylated bacteria-prepared Swi6 in a Ckb1-dependent manner, resulting in slower migrating bands in SDS- PAGE (Fig. 2C). PMID:19136623 GO:0030466 Therefore, Clr3 and Ckb1 function similarly in Atf1/Pcr1-dependent heterochromatin formation at the mating locus. PMID:19136623 GO:0090055 Therefore, Clr3 and Ckb1 function similarly in Atf1/Pcr1-dependent heterochromatin formation at the mating locus. PMID:19136623 PBO:0111989 Similarly, H3K9me on Kint2::ura4 was diminished in dcr1Dckb1D but still retained in atf1Dckb1D cells (Fig. 1D). T PMID:19136623 PBO:0097399 Similarly, H3K9me on Kint2::ura4 was diminished in dcr1Dckb1D but still retained in atf1Dckb1D cells (Fig. 1D). T PMID:19136623 PBO:0111989 H3K9me on the ura4 inserted at the mating locus heterochromatin (Kint2 ::ura4) was hardly affected by deletion of either atf1 or dcr1, an essential component of the RNAi-directed pathway (Fig. 1D). PMID:19136623 PBO:0111989 H3K9me on the ura4 inserted at the mating locus heterochromatin (Kint2 ::ura4) was hardly affected by deletion of either atf1 or dcr1, an essential component of the RNAi-directed pathway (Fig. 1D). PMID:19136623 GO:0090053 this result suggests that Ckb1 is involved in the spreading of heterochromatin. (in ~GO, spreading is included in formation) PMID:19136623 FYPO:0008200 In contrast, levels of H3K9me and Swi6 at imr::ura4 were significantly decreased in clr3D and ckb1D cells (Fig. 1C). PMID:19136623 FYPO:0003235 Both H3K9me and Swi6 were enriched on centromeric repeats (dg223) in ckb1D cells similar to wild-type or clr3D cells (Fig. 1C). PMID:19136623 FYPO:0003235 Both H3K9me and Swi6 were enriched on centromeric repeats (dg223) in ckb1D cells similar to wild-type or clr3D cells (Fig. 1C). PMID:19136623 PBO:0098583 The extent of the silencing defects in ckb1D cells was comparable with that caused by disruption of other heterochromatic genes, including clr4, a histone H3K9-specific histone methyltransferase; clr3, a histone deacetylase and a subunit of SHREC; and swi6, a HP1 homolog (Fig. 1B). PMID:19136623 PBO:0098583 The extent of the silencing defects in ckb1D cells was comparable with that caused by disruption of other heterochromatic genes, including clr4, a histone H3K9-specific histone methyltransferase; clr3, a histone deacetylase and a subunit of SHREC; and swi6, a HP1 homolog (Fig. 1B). PMID:19136623 PBO:0098583 The extent of the silencing defects in ckb1D cells was comparable with that caused by disruption of other heterochromatic genes, including clr4, a histone H3K9-specific histone methyltransferase; clr3, a histone deacetylase and a subunit of SHREC; and swi6, a HP1 homolog (Fig. 1B). PMID:19136623 PBO:0098583 disruption of ckb1 alleviated the silencing of marker genes inserted in centromeric heterochromatin (Fig. 1A,B). PMID:19139265 PBO:0096679 (Fig. 9) PMID:19139265 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S5) PMID:19139265 PBO:0102283 (Fig. 8) PMID:19139265 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S5) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094913 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094912 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094915 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094912 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094913 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094913 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19150433 PBO:0094916 (comment: covalent binding between topoisomerase and DNA) PMID:19155267 GO:0003941 Table S1, Supplementary Data PMID:19155267 GO:0030378 Table S1, Supplementary Data PMID:19155267 GO:0008721 Table S1, Supplementary Data PMID:19158664 PBO:0095481 "(comment: closest we can get to ""at stalled fork"" with available terms)" PMID:19164572 FYPO:0008203 (Fig. 1G) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112527 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112526 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112525 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112524 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112523 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112522 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112521 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112520 (Fig. 1H) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000863 (Fig. 1F) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112519 (Fig. 1E) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112518 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112517 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112516 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112542 (Fig. S2) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 5) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 5) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 5) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 4E) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 4E) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0002827 (Fig. 4D) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112541 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112541 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19164572 PBO:0110928 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112539 (Fig. 3) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112538 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0000887 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19164572 FYPO:0006299 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19164572 PBO:0112537 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112536 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112535 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112534 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112533 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112532 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112531 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112530 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112529 Table S1 PMID:19164572 PBO:0112528 Table S1 PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5B) However, their growth was rescued in the presence of sorbitol PMID:19189958 PBO:0102201 Our results indicate that Rgf1p and Rgf2p share an essential role as Rho1p activators, and they suggest that in the absence of Rgf1p, Rgf2p takes over the essential functions for Rho1p during vegetative growth. PMID:19189958 PBO:0102203 (comment: CHECK 10% of cells) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102201 Our results indicate that Rgf1p and Rgf2p share an essential role as Rho1p activators, and they suggest that in the absence of Rgf1p, Rgf2p takes over the essential functions for Rho1p during vegetative growth. PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) Rgf2p, a Rho1-GEF Required for Sporulation in S. pombe 1329 6A (top) shows that rgf2 expressed from plasmids, containing the rgf21 genomic promoter (pGR13) or the strongest nmt1 promoter (pGR70), fully rescued the lysis and the Csp hypersensitivity of rgf1D cells in medium containing thiamine. PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5B) As expected for the rgf31 shut-off, the cells died in the presence of thiamine (promoter off). PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5B) viable and phenotypically indistinguishable from the ehs2-1 mutant PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002061 None of the 11 spores predicted to be rgf1This31 rgf2Tura1 was viable, strongly supporting the idea that simultaneous disruption of rgf11 and rgf21 is lethal. To eliminate the possibility that these mutations might be affecting only sporulation or germination, we also tested for synthetic lethality during vegetative growth PMID:19189958 PBO:0102197 (Figure 4c) (comment: positive PMID:19189958 PBO:0102202 (comment: CHECKB 47% of cells) PMID:19189958 GO:0140748 "(Figure 3) ""This result indicates that Rgf2p is involved in b-glucan biosynthesis during sporulation."" figure4c These results clearly indicate that Rgf2p is involved in the regulation of b(1,3)-glucan biosynthesis." PMID:19189958 FYPO:0007905 (Figure 3A) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102196 (Figure 2A) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102195 (Figure 2b) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0004927 (Figure 2A) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0000590 (Figure 2) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0000121 (Figure 2) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0001310 90% viability ? We also examined cell viability of stationary phase rgf2D and rgf21 cultures incubated for 4 days at 28°; both strains were found to be .90% viable during this period. PMID:19189958 PBO:0102200 GS activity was threefold higher than that observed in the wild-type strain (Figure 4C) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102199 GS activity was threefold higher than that observed in the wild-type strain (Figure 4C) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0007436 cells were larger than wild-type cells and displayed multiple abnormal septa. PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002177 As expected, over-expression of the rgf2-PTTRD mutant in a pREP3X vector produced viable cells and no multiseptated phenotype was seen, even at very long times of derepresion in the absence of thiamine (Figure 4A). PMID:19189958 FYPO:0001357 We also examined cell viability of stationary phase rgf2D and rgf21 cultures incubated for 4 days at 28°; both strains were found to be .90% viable during this period. PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 1) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0000478 (Figure 2A) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102198 the amount of active Rho1p increased considerably in the strain overexpressing Rgf2p as compared with the wild-type strain (Figure 4B PMID:19189958 GO:0005632 (Figure 3B) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102196 (Figure 2A) PMID:19189958 PBO:0102196 (Figure 2A) PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5B) However, their growth was rescued in the presence of sorbitol PMID:19189958 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5B) As expected for the rgf31 shut-off, the cells died in the presence of thiamine (promoter off). PMID:19202278 FYPO:0002447 (comment: absent beta 1,3 gal) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0000121 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0003563 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0003563 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0003798 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0003905 (comment: data not shown) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0000307 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19202289 GO:0032120 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19202289 GO:0005886 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19202289 GO:0005628 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3C) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3C) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0000590 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:19202289 FYPO:0000590 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:19202289 GO:0032120 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19202289 GO:0032120 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19205745 PBO:0093561 (comment: temp semi-permissive for cdc6-23 alone) PMID:19205745 PBO:0093581 (comment: temp semi-permissive for cdc6-23 alone PMID:19205745 PBO:0093561 (comment: temp semi-permissive for cdc20-M10 alone PMID:19205745 PBO:0093561 (comment: temp semi-permissive for pol1-1 alone) PMID:19205745 PBO:0093581 (comment: temp semi-permissive for cdc6-23 alone PMID:19205745 PBO:0093561 (comment: temp semi-permissive for cdc6-23 alone) PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 DNA polymerases present in late S; epsilon (cdc20) earlier than alpha (pol1) or delta (cdc6) PMID:19214192 GO:0140445 present at roughly constant level throughout cell cycle PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 present in late S PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 DNA polymerases present in late S; epsilon (cdc20) earlier than alpha (pol1) or delta (cdc6) PMID:19214192 GO:0140445 present throughout cell cycle but at higher level in S phase PMID:19214192 GO:0140445 present throughout cell cycle but at lower level in S phase PMID:19214192 GO:0140445 present throughout cell cycle but at higher level in late S phase PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 present in late S PMID:19214192 GO:0140445 present throughout cell cycle but at higher level in S phase PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 present in late S PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 DNA polymerases present in late S; epsilon (cdc20) earlier than alpha (pol1) or delta (cdc6) PMID:19214192 PBO:0105817 present in late S, as late as pols alpha & delta PMID:19217404 FYPO:0003740 (comment: CHECK abolished,) fig1d PMID:19217404 FYPO:0003740 (comment: CHECK abolished,) fig1d PMID:19217404 FYPO:0003740 (comment: CHECK abolished,) fig1d PMID:19217404 FYPO:0003740 (comment: abolished CHECK,) fig1d PMID:19217404 PBO:0099221 (Fig. S10) PMID:19217404 FYPO:0003740 (comment: CHECK abolished,) fig1d PMID:19217404 FYPO:0003740 (comment: CHECK abolished,) fig1d PMID:19250904 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093619 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093619 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093619 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 GO:0140005 (comment: assayed using purified HeLa histone octamers) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093620 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093630 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:19250904 PBO:0093619 (comemnt: same as either single mutant) PMID:19279143 PBO:0105388 (Fig. 4F) PMID:19279143 PBO:0105387 (Fig. 4F) PMID:19279143 PBO:0105385 """Thus, Nrd1 directly binds with Cdc4 mRNA in vivo and in vitro""" PMID:19279143 GO:1902413 Notably, Pmk1, the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), which regulates cell integrity (Toda et al., 1996; Sugiura et al., 1999; Sugiura et al., 2003), directly phosphorylates Nrd1, thereby negatively regulating the activity of Nrd1 to bind to and stabilize Cdc4 mRNA. We propose that the MAPK-dependent phosphorylation of the RNA-binding protein Nrd1 may serve as a novel mechanism for the regulation of myosin mRNA and cytokinesis in fission yeast. PMID:19328067 PBO:0095887 (comment: All at eng2 CDS) PMID:19328067 PBO:0103631 (comment: All at eng2 CDS) PMID:19328067 PBO:0095887 (comment: All at eng2 CDS) PMID:19328067 PBO:0103630 (comment: All at eng2 CDS) PMID:19328067 PBO:0103629 (comment: All at eng2 CDS) PMID:19328067 PBO:0114260 (comment: CHECK positive regulation) PMID:19328067 PBO:0103633 "(comment: Mcs6 ""primes"" Rpb1 for phosphorylation by cdk9)" PMID:19330768 FYPO:0004588 (comment: G2 temperature shift) PMID:19330768 FYPO:0000802 (comment: in arrested cells, indicating independent of cell cycle progression) PMID:19330768 FYPO:0000141 (comment: G1 temperature shift) PMID:1934126 FYPO:0000681 (comment: same as cdc25-22 single mutant) PMID:1934126 FYPO:0000681 (comment: same as cdc25-22 single mutant) PMID:1934126 FYPO:0000681 (comment: same as cdc25-22 single mutant) PMID:1934126 FYPO:0000681 (comment: same as cdc25-22 single mutant) PMID:19357077 PBO:0111600 Activation of Cds1 requires the recruitment by Mrc1 and subsequent phosphorylation of threonine 11 by Rad3. Phosphorylation of threonine 11 promotes homodimerization of Cds1, which facilitates the autophosphorylation of threonine 328 in the kinase domains of the dimer partners. Phosphorylation of threonine 328 directly activates Cds1. The kinase activity of Cds1 is low during a normal cell cycle. However, it increases dramatically during a perturbed S phase. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 loss of maintenance of heterochromatin was seen in cells expressing both Tas3WG and E23Vchp1, unlike cells expressing either single mutant PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 loss of maintenance of heterochromatin was seen in cells expressing both Tas3WG and E23Vchp1, unlike cells expressing either single mutant PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 loss of maintenance of heterochromatin was seen in cells expressing both Tas3WG and E23Vchp1, unlike cells expressing either single mutant PMID:19362535 FYPO:0004742 loss of maintenance of heterochromatin was seen in cells expressing both Tas3WG and E23Vchp1, unlike cells expressing either single mutant PMID:19362535 PBO:0111400 (comment: CHECK ******abolished /de novo**********) Reintegration of clr4+ into cells bearing the chp1 chromodomain mutants showed a striking separation of phenotypes, with some mutants unable to re-establish centromeric heterochromatin (e.g., E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+) and others showing efficient re-establishment (e.g., F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+), as assessed by silencing of the cen::ura4+ transgene (Figure 5A). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111400 (comment: CHECK ******abolished /de novo**********) Reintegration of clr4+ into cells bearing the chp1 chromodomain mutants showed a striking separation of phenotypes, with some mutants unable to re-establish centromeric heterochromatin (e.g., E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+) and others showing efficient re-establishment (e.g., F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+), as assessed by silencing of the cen::ura4+ transgene (Figure 5A). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111400 (comment: CHECK ******abolished /de novo**********) Reintegration of clr4+ into cells bearing the chp1 chromodomain mutants showed a striking separation of phenotypes, with some mutants unable to re-establish centromeric heterochromatin (e.g., E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+) and others showing efficient re-establishment (e.g., F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+), as assessed by silencing of the cen::ura4+ transgene (Figure 5A). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0003099 (comment: CHAECK ******abolished /de novo**********) Reintegration of clr4+ into cells bearing the chp1 chromodomain mutants showed a striking separation of phenotypes, with some mutants unable to re-establish centromeric heterochromatin (e.g., E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+) and others showing efficient re-establishment (e.g., F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+), as assessed by silencing of the cen::ura4+ transgene (Figure 5A). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0003099 (comment: CHAECK ******abolished /de novo**********) Reintegration of clr4+ into cells bearing the chp1 chromodomain mutants showed a striking separation of phenotypes, with some mutants unable to re-establish centromeric heterochromatin (e.g., E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+) and others showing efficient re-establishment (e.g., F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+), as assessed by silencing of the cen::ura4+ transgene (Figure 5A). PMID:19362535 PBO:0094684 High levels of centromeric transcripts also accumulated in these establishment-defective clr4+ reintroduction strains E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+, but not in the establishment-competent F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+ cells (Figure 5B; Figure S9A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0094684 High levels of centromeric transcripts also accumulated in these establishment-defective clr4+ reintroduction strains E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+, but not in the establishment-competent F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+ cells (Figure 5B; Figure S9A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0094684 High levels of centromeric transcripts also accumulated in these establishment-defective clr4+ reintroduction strains E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+, V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+, and N59Achp1clr4D to clr4+, but not in the establishment-competent F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+ cells (Figure 5B; Figure S9A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111401 The efficiency of chromosome segregation was also monitored in clr4+ reintroduction chp1 mutant cells (Table S4) and closely correlated with Chp1’s binding efficiency. Mutants with>5-fold reduction in H3K9me-binding efficiency that cannot establish centromeric heterochromatin exhibited elevated rates of chromosome missegregation. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111402 The efficiency of chromosome segregation was also monitored in clr4+ reintroduction chp1 mutant cells (Table S4) and closely correlated with Chp1’s binding efficiency. Mutants with >5-fold reduction in H3K9me-binding efficiency that cannot establish centromeric heterochromatin exhibited elevated rates of chromosome missegregation. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111403 The efficiency of chromosome segregation was also monitored in clr4+ reintroduction chp1 mutant cells (Table S4) and closely correlated with Chp1’s binding efficiency. Mutants with >5-fold reduction in H3K9me-binding efficiency that cannot establish centromeric heterochromatin exhibited elevated rates of chromosome missegregation. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111404 The efficiency of chromosome segregation was also monitored in clr4+ reintroduction chp1 mutant cells (Table S4) and closely correlated with Chp1’s binding efficiency. Mutants with >5-fold reduction in H3K9me-binding efficiency that cannot establish centromeric heterochromatin exhibited elevated rates of chromosome missegregation. PMID:19362535 PBO:0101959 The efficiency of chromosome segregation was also monitored in clr4+ reintroduction chp1 mutant cells (Table S4) and closely correlated with Chp1’s binding efficiency. Mutants with >5-fold reduction in H3K9me-binding efficiency that cannot establish centromeric heterochromatin exhibited elevated rates of chromosome missegregation. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111405 The efficiency of chromosome segregation was also monitored in clr4+ reintroduction chp1 mutant cells (Table S4) and closely correlated with Chp1’s binding efficiency. Mutants with >5-fold reduction in H3K9me-binding efficiency that cannot establish centromeric heterochromatin exhibited elevated rates of chromosome missegregation. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 Surprisingly, when we monitored the presence of centromeric siRNAs in these clr4+ reintroduction strains, we found that even mutants that were defective for establishment of centromeric heterochromatin efficiently synthesized siRNAs derived from both the dg and dh centromeric repeats (Figure 5C) PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 Surprisingly, when we monitored the presence of centromeric siRNAs in these clr4+ reintroduction strains, we found that even mutants that were defective for establishment of centromeric heterochromatin efficiently synthesized siRNAs derived from both the dg and dh centromeric repeats (Figure 5C) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Results for Chp1 localization were similar to those seen in maintenance strains with mutants such as E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+ and V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+ showing little association with centromeres, whereas F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+ was enriched at levels close to wild-type Chp1clr4D to clr4+ PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Results for Chp1 localization were similar to those seen in maintenance strains with mutants such as E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+ and V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+ showing little association with centromeres, whereas F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+ was enriched at levels close to wild-type Chp1clr4D to clr4+ PMID:19362535 PBO:0111406 Results for Chp1 localization were similar to those seen in maintenance strains with mutants such as E23Vchp1clr4D to clr4+ and V24Mchp1clr4D to clr4+ showing little association with centromeres, whereas F61Achp1clr4D to clr4+ was enriched at levels close to wild-type Chp1clr4D to clr4+ PMID:19362535 PBO:0111407 centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various mutant backgrounds (Figure 6B). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111407 centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various mutant backgrounds (Figure 6B). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111407 centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various mutant backgrounds (Figure 6B). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111408 centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various centromeric H3K9me2 levels were low in many of the chp1 chromodomain clr4+ reintroduction strains and closely mirrored the levels of Chp1 recruitment in the various mutant backgrounds (Figure 6B). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111408 High copy expression of clr4+ in the E23Vchp1clr4D and in the V24Mchp1clr4D cells allowed efficient establishment of centromeric heterochromatin (Figure 6C). Thus, the establishment defect of chp1 mutants with reduced H3K9me-binding affinity can be compensated by an increased dosage of clr4+ . PMID:19362535 PBO:0111408 High copy expression of clr4+ in the E23Vchp1clr4D and in the V24Mchp1clr4D cells allowed efficient establishment of centromeric heterochromatin (Figure 6C). Thus, the establishment defect of chp1 mutants with reduced H3K9me-binding affinity can be compensated by an increased dosage of clr4+ . PMID:19362535 PBO:0108963 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2).S10 of histone H3 is phosphorylated during mitosis and displaces HP1 proteins (including Swi6) from chromatin (Fischle et al., 2005; Hirota et al., 2005; Yamada et al., 2005). We investigated whether binding of Swi6 and Chp1 to H3K9me peptides was affected by S10 phosphorylation and found a strong reduction in both Chp1- and Swi6-binding affinity (Table S2; Figure S2B) PMID:19362535 PBO:0108963 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2).S10 of histone H3 is phosphorylated during mitosis and displaces HP1 proteins (including Swi6) from chromatin (Fischle et al., 2005; Hirota et al., 2005; Yamada et al., 2005). We investigated whether binding of Swi6 and Chp1 to H3K9me peptides was affected by S10 phosphorylation and found a strong reduction in both Chp1- and Swi6-binding affinity (Table S2; Figure S2B) PMID:19362535 PBO:0108963 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2). S10 of histone H3 is phosphorylated during mitosis and displaces HP1 proteins (including Swi6) from chromatin (Fischle et al., 2005; Hirota et al., 2005; Yamada et al., 2005). We investigated whether binding of Swi6 and Chp1 to H3K9me peptides was affected by S10 phosphorylation and found a strong reduction in both Chp1- and Swi6-binding affinity (Table S2; Figure S2B) PMID:19362535 PBO:0119827 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. ||we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2). PMID:19362535 PBO:0119828 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2). PMID:19362535 PBO:0119829 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2). PMID:19362535 PBO:0111665 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2). S10 of histone H3 is phosphorylated during mitosis and displaces HP1 proteins (including Swi6) from chromatin (Fischle et al., 2005; Hirota et al., 2005; Yamada et al., 2005). We investigated whether binding of Swi6 and Chp1 to H3K9me peptides was affected by S10 phosphorylation and found a strong reduction in both Chp1- and Swi6-binding affinity (Table S2; Figure S2B) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111665 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2).S10 of histone H3 is phosphorylated during mitosis and displaces HP1 proteins (including Swi6) from chromatin (Fischle et al., 2005; Hirota et al., 2005; Yamada et al., 2005). We investigated whether binding of Swi6 and Chp1 to H3K9me peptides was affected by S10 phosphorylation and found a strong reduction in both Chp1- and Swi6-binding affinity (Table S2; Figure S2B) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111665 the Chp1 chromodomain bound both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 peptides with significantly higher affinity than either Clr4 or Swi6 (Table 1), and all proteins bound H3K9me3 more tightly than H3K9me2. || we solved the crystal structure of the Chp1 chromodomain (CD) in complex with an H3K9me3 peptide (Figure 1C; Table 2).S10 of histone H3 is phosphorylated during mitosis and displaces HP1 proteins (including Swi6) from chromatin (Fischle et al., 2005; Hirota et al., 2005; Yamada et al., 2005). We investigated whether binding of Swi6 and Chp1 to H3K9me peptides was affected by S10 phosphorylation and found a strong reduction in both Chp1- and Swi6-binding affinity (Table S2; Figure S2B) PMID:19362535 FYPO:0003431 and the V24R mutant abolished the specificity of the chromodomain interaction for K9 methylated peptides (Kd > 500 mM). PMID:19362535 PBO:0112171 A third class showed a more profound reduction in binding affinity: the E23V,V24M mutant reduced binding affinity 40 fold PMID:19362535 PBO:0112172 A second class of mutants showed a 5- to 17-fold reduction in binding affinity for H3K9me2 compared with the wild-type Chp1 chromodomain (V21A, E23V, N59A, and V24M). A PMID:19362535 PBO:0112172 A second class of mutants showed a 5- to 17-fold reduction in binding affinity for H3K9me2 compared with the wild-type Chp1 chromodomain (V21A, E23V, N59A, and V24M). A PMID:19362535 PBO:0112172 A second class of mutants showed a 5- to 17-fold reduction in binding affinity for H3K9me2 compared with the wild-type Chp1 chromodomain (V21A, E23V, N59A, and V24M). A PMID:19362535 PBO:0112172 A second class of mutants showed a 5- to 17-fold reduction in binding affinity for H3K9me2 compared with the wild-type Chp1 chromodomain (V21A, E23V, N59A, and V24M). A PMID:19362535 PBO:0112173 The observed affinities ranged from close to wild-type to complete loss of specific binding. The F61A mutant showed little reduction in binding affinity compared with wild-type Chp1. A PMID:19362535 PBO:0112174 The Swi6 V82E mutant bound H3K9me2 with 5-fold higher affinity than wild-type Swi6 (Table 1; Figure S2A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0112175 Introduction of an E80V mutation, corresponding to V21 of Chp1, into Swi6V82E further increased Swi6’s affinity by 2-fold (Table 1; Figure S2A). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0004742 Interestingly, cells expressing most of the mutant alleles of chp1 showed no defect in heterochromatin assembly as measured in this assay (Figure 3A), with the exception of the double mutant E23V V24M and the V24R chp1 mutant, which did show silencing defects. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0004742 Interestingly, cells expressing most of the mutant alleles of chp1 showed no defect in heterochromatin assembly as measured in this assay (Figure 3A), with the exception of the double mutant E23V V24M and the V24R chp1 mutant, which did show silencing defects. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0003412 Interestingly, cells expressing most of the mutant alleles of chp1 showed no defect in heterochromatin assembly as measured in this assay (Figure 3A), with the exception of the double mutant E23V V24M and the V24R chp1 mutant, which did show silencing defects. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0003412 Interestingly, cells expressing most of the mutant alleles of chp1 showed no defect in heterochromatin assembly as measured in this assay (Figure 3A), with the exception of the double mutant E23V V24M and the V24R chp1 mutant, which did show silencing defects. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0004982 Interestingly, cells expressing most of the mutant alleles of chp1 showed no defect in heterochromatin assembly as measured in this assay (Figure 3A), with the exception of the double mutant E23V V24M and the V24R chp1 mutant, which did show silencing defects. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111396 Unlike chp1 null cells, which showed 23% of mitotic cells undergoing chromosome missegregation, the chromodomain point-mutated strains, with the exception of V24Rchp1, showed few cells undergoing aberrant mitoses (Table S3). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002835 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002835 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002835 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002837 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0004201 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111397 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111013 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002835 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 FYPO:0002835 While chp1D and chp1CDD cells lack centromeric siRNAs, they were present in all other mutants with the exception of V24R. PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111398 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111399 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 PBO:0111399 Surprisingly, in contrast to robust association of wild-type Chp1 at the centromeric outer repeat sites, we found only very low levels of many of the mutant Chp1 proteins at centromeres under our standard ChIP conditions (Figure 4A and Figure S5A) PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0008070 unlike chp1 null cells, there was no significant decrease in centromeric H3K9me2 or Swi6 association in any of the chp1 mutants tested (Figures 4B and 4C; Figure S5B). PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 We found, however, that introduction of F276Aago1 into either the E23Vchp1 or V24Mchp1 mutants resulted in loss of silencing of cen::ura4+ . PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 We found, however, that introduction of F276Aago1 into either the E23Vchp1 or V24Mchp1 mutants resulted in loss of silencing of cen::ura4+ . PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 We found, however, that introduction of F276Aago1 into either the E23Vchp1 or V24Mchp1 mutants resulted in loss of silencing of cen::ura4+ . PMID:19362535 FYPO:0007334 We found, however, that introduction of F276Aago1 into either the E23Vchp1 or V24Mchp1 mutants resulted in loss of silencing of cen::ura4+ . PMID:19362535 FYPO:0004742 In contrast, the F61Achp1; F276Aago1 mutant strain showed no defect in the silencing of the reporter (Figure 4D). PMID:19363481 FYPO:0002150 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK SLD1) PMID:19363481 PBO:0099528 Strikingly, a GST-Rad60 SLD2E380R construct did not detectably interact with Ubc9-TAP (Fig. 3a) PMID:19363481 PBO:0099529 slow growth phenotype and heterogeneity in cell length; reflecting elevated levels of spontaneous DNA damage and “constitutive” activation of the DNA damage checkpoint in these cells (Fig. 4a and data not shown). PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001355 slow growth phenotype and heterogeneity in cell length; reflecting elevated levels of spontaneous DNA damage and “constitutive” activation of the DNA damage checkpoint in these cells (Fig. 4a and data not shown). PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0000088 slow growth phenotype and heterogeneity in cell length; reflecting elevated levels of spontaneous DNA damage and “constitutive” activation of the DNA damage checkpoint in these cells (Fig. 4a and data not shown). PMID:19363481 FYPO:0002150 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0002150 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0002150 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19363481 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 5) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19366728 FYPO:0006518 (comment: CHECK fragmented) PMID:19373772 FYPO:0000251 (comment: CONDITION non fermentable carbon source) PMID:19373772 PBO:0019716 (comment: CHECK during mitotic M phase?) PMID:19373772 PBO:0019715 "(comment: happens during mitotic M phase? term will be renames ""mitochondrial membrane fission"")" PMID:19373772 PBO:0019714 "(comment: happens during mitotic M phase? term will be renames ""mitochondrial membrane fission"")" PMID:19394293 FYPO:0004205 To determine the effect of tas3-TAM mutations on cen siRNAs levels, we performed northern blot analysis on RNAs isolated from wild-type, tas3D, and tas3-TAM mutant cells. We found a dramatic reduction in the levels of both total (Figure 4C) and Ago1-purified (Figure 4D) cen siRNAs in all tas3-TAM mutants compared to wild-type. PMID:19394293 FYPO:0005929 At the dg and dh repeats, we found a consistent 2- to 3-fold reduction in mutant Tas3 occupancy compared to wild-type (Figure 5B, compare lanes 3-6 with lane 2; and Figure 5C). Also, consistent with the otr1R::ura4+ silencing data (Figure 3B), mutant Tas3-TAM proteins associated with the ura4+ insert at otr1R less efficiently than wild-type Tas3 (Figure 5D, compare lanes 3-6 with lane 2; and Figure 5E). In PMID:19394293 FYPO:0008072 Surprisingly, we found no defect in H3K9me in tas3DTAM compared to wild-type cells at native centromeric repeats (dg1, imr1, imr2-1, or imr2-2) or the ura4+ inserts (for imr1R::ura4+ PMID:19394293 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 3) PMID:19394293 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 3) tas3-TAM Mutations Cause a Dramatic Loss of ura4+ Silencing at imr1 but Only a Modest Loss at otr1 PMID:19394293 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 3) tas3-TAM Mutations Cause a Dramatic Loss of ura4+ Silencing at imr1 but Only a Modest Loss at otr1 PMID:19394293 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 3) tas3-TAM Mutations Cause a Dramatic Loss of ura4+ Silencing at imr1 but Only a Modest Loss at otr1 PMID:19394293 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 3) tas3-TAM Mutations Cause a Dramatic Loss of ura4+ Silencing at imr1 but Only a Modest Loss at otr1 PMID:19394293 PBO:0101404 (Figure 3) To rule out that the observed silencing defects were due to instability of the mutant Tas3 proteins, we examined the levels of wild-type and mutant Tas3 protein by western blotting and found that the mutant proteins were expressed to similar levels as the wild-type protein (Figure 3C). PMID:19394293 PBO:0101404 (Figure 3C) PMID:19394293 PBO:0101404 (Figure 3C) PMID:19394293 PBO:0101404 (Figure 3C) PMID:19394293 FYPO:0008073 We found that mutant proteins coimmunoprecipitated with Chp1 and FLAG-Ago1 with similar efficiency as the wild-type protein (Figures 4A and 4B, compare lane 1 with lanes 2-5). This result demonstrates that RITS complex formation is not affected in tas3-TAM mutants and that theCterminus of Tas3 is not involved in Chp1 or Ago1 binding (also shown in Partridge et al. [2007]). PMID:19394293 FYPO:0004205 To determine the effect of tas3-TAM mutations on cen siRNAs levels, we performed northern blot analysis on RNAs isolated from wild-type, tas3D, and tas3-TAM mutant cells. We found a dramatic reduction in the levels of both total (Figure 4C) and Ago1-purified (Figure 4D) cen siRNAs in all tas3-TAM mutants compared to wild-type. PMID:19394293 FYPO:0004205 To determine the effect of tas3-TAM mutations on cen siRNAs levels, we performed northern blot analysis on RNAs isolated from wild-type, tas3D, and tas3-TAM mutant cells. We found a dramatic reduction in the levels of both total (Figure 4C) and Ago1-purified (Figure 4D) cen siRNAs in all tas3-TAM mutants compared to wild-type. PMID:19394293 FYPO:0004205 To determine the effect of tas3-TAM mutations on cen siRNAs levels, we performed northern blot analysis on RNAs isolated from wild-type, tas3D, and tas3-TAM mutant cells. We found a dramatic reduction in the levels of both total (Figure 4C) and Ago1-purified (Figure 4D) cen siRNAs in all tas3-TAM mutants compared to wild-type. PMID:19416828 FYPO:0003352 "RTS1 inversion background abolishes DSB formation; ""decreased"" level in rtf1-W405G is relative to wild type and above the inverted-RTS1 background level" PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 Supplemental Table S1; Supplemental Fig. S3 PMID:19417105 GO:0018444 (Figure 1) PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 Supplemental Table S1; Supplemental Fig. S3 PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 Supplemental Table S1; Supplemental Fig. S3 PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 Supplemental Table S1; Supplemental Fig. S3 PMID:19417105 FYPO:0001645 (Fig. 5B) PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 Supplemental Table S1; Supplemental Fig. S3 PMID:19417105 GO:0018444 (Figure 1) PMID:19417105 FYPO:0001645 (Fig. 5B) PMID:19417105 FYPO:0001645 (Fig. 5B) PMID:19417105 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5A) PMID:19417105 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5A) PMID:19417105 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5A) PMID:19417105 PBO:0102568 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19417105 PBO:0102568 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19417105 PBO:0102566 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19417105 PBO:0102567 (Supplemental Table S1). PMID:19422421 FYPO:0001357 (comment: actually 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093629 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19422421 GO:0000785 (comment: increased chromatin association in presence of HU) PMID:19422421 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093631 (comment: 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093581 (comment: 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093617 (comment: 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:19422421 PBO:0103154 (comment: actually 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:19422421 PBO:0103155 (comment: actually 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093559 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093580 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093616 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093561 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093580 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19422421 PBO:0093616 (comment: 25 degrees, permissive for hsk1-89) PMID:19427212 GO:1902408 (Fig. 4) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112449 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112453 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112452 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112456 (Fig. 3C,D) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112455 (Fig. 3C,D) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112454 (Fig. 3C,D) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112457 We conclude that fission yeast cytokinesis uses two overlapping mechanisms to position Mid1 at the central cortex. First, Cdr2 anchors Mid1 at the medial cortex during interphase through a physical interaction. PMID:19427212 PBO:0112451 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112450 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112287 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112449 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112446 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112446 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112447 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112448 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112447 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112446 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112445 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112445 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112445 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112445 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112285 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112285 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112285 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19427212 PBO:0112449 (Fig. 3B) PMID:19430462 GO:0036450 urg1, gar2, act1, adh1, pof9 and hcn1 mRNAs were shown to be direct targets by cRACE sequence analysis. PMID:19430466 PBO:0104403 (Fig. 2d) PMID:19430466 PBO:0104404 (Fig. 2j) PMID:19430466 GO:0005872 (comment: CHECK homodimer) PMID:19430466 PBO:0104402 (Fig. 1f) (comment: ATP-dependent) Supplementary Information, Movie 1) PMID:19430466 PBO:0104404 (Fig. 2j) PMID:19430466 GO:0008017 (Fig. 2c) PMID:19431238 GO:0051285 (comment: ocalization independent of actin cytoskeleton (assayed using latrunculin A) and microtubule cytoskeleton (assayed using carbendazim)) PMID:19431238 GO:0005938 (comment: ocalization independent of actin cytoskeleton (assayed using latrunculin A) and microtubule cytoskeleton (assayed using carbendazim)) PMID:1943699 PBO:0098027 (comment: assay construct also has nt change G36C to distinguish from snu2+ transcript) PMID:1943699 PBO:0098027 (comment: assay construct also has nt change G36C to distinguish from snu2+ transcript) PMID:1943699 PBO:0106466 (comment: assay construct also has nt change G36C to distinguish from snu2+ transcript) PMID:1943699 PBO:0098027 (comment: assay construct also has nt change G36C to distinguish from snu2+ transcript) PMID:1944266 FYPO:0001759 (comment: assayed substrate: rabbit muscle phosphorylase) PMID:19443688 PBO:0120535 (Fig. 3D) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 1) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 1) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 1) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 4C) PMID:19443688 PBO:0120536 (Fig. S3A) PMID:19443688 PBO:0120537 (Fig. S3A) PMID:19443688 PBO:0120538 (Fig. S3B) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094679 (Fig. S5) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 4C) PMID:19443688 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 4C) PMID:19454013 PBO:0095499 Rad21 PMID:19454013 PBO:0095500 Rad21 PMID:19474789 PBO:0018540 (Fig. 1a, b) PMID:19474789 PBO:0018540 (Fig. 1a, b) PMID:19474789 PBO:0024116 (Fig. 2c, d, e) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0108330 (Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0095711 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0094619 Supplementary Fig. 10 PMID:19474789 GO:0031569 all data These data indicate that Pom1 functions in a dose-dependent manner to delay entry into mitosis through negative regulation of the Cdr2-Cdr1-Wee1 pathway. The pom1D size phenotype is not as severe as wee11 deletion, indicating that further Wee1 regulatory mechanisms are likely to be operating. We conclude that Pom1 is a potential functional link between polarized cell growth and mitotic entry by regulating these two processes. PMID:19474789 PBO:0108336 all data These data indicate that Pom1 functions in a dose-dependent manner to delay entry into mitosis through negative regulation of the Cdr2-Cdr1-Wee1 pathway. The pom1D size phenotype is not as severe as wee11 deletion, indicating that further Wee1 regulatory mechanisms are likely to be operating. We conclude that Pom1 is a potential functional link between polarized cell growth and mitotic entry by regulating these two processes. PMID:19474789 PBO:0107661 all data These data indicate that Pom1 functions in a dose-dependent manner to delay entry into mitosis through negative regulation of the Cdr2-Cdr1-Wee1 pathway. The pom1D size phenotype is not as severe as wee11 deletion, indicating that further Wee1 regulatory mechanisms are likely to be operating. We conclude that Pom1 is a potential functional link between polarized cell growth and mitotic entry by regulating these two processes. PMID:19474789 PBO:0096311 Supplementary Table 2 PMID:19474789 PBO:0018346 (Fig. 2c, d, e) PMID:19474789 PBO:0018540 (Fig. 2c, d, e) PMID:19474789 FYPO:0003481 (Supplementary Table 1) PMID:19474789 PBO:0094428 (Fig. 2a, Supplementary Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0108327 (Fig. 2a, Supplementary Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, Supplementary Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0110567 Supplementary Fig. 6 PMID:19474789 PBO:0107817 (Fig. S6) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107428 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107428 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107817 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, Supplementary Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096312 Supplementary Table 2 These experiments support the pom1 gradient model, pom1 is delocalized in tea1 delete PMID:19474789 PBO:0018540 (Fig. 1a, b) PMID:19474789 PBO:0095711 Supplementary Table 2 These experiments support the pom1 gradient model, pom1 is delocalized in tea1 delete PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 Supplementary Table 2 These experiments support the pom1 gradient model, pom1 is delocalized in tea1 delete PMID:19474789 PBO:0103729 (Figure 4d) PMID:19474789 PBO:0107426 (Fig. 2a, Supplementary Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0095711 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0103732 all data These data indicate that Pom1 functions in a dose-dependent manner to delay entry into mitosis through negative regulation of the Cdr2-Cdr1-Wee1 pathway. The pom1D size phenotype is not as severe as wee11 deletion, indicating that further Wee1 regulatory mechanisms are likely to be operating. We conclude that Pom1 is a potential functional link between polarized cell growth and mitotic entry by regulating these two processes. PMID:19474789 PBO:0108328 (Fig. 2a, Supplementary Fig. 3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0095712 (Fig. 3) PMID:19474789 PBO:0108335 Supplementary Figure S8 PMID:19474789 PBO:0108334 Supplementary Figure S8 PMID:19474789 PBO:0108333 Supplementary Figure S8 PMID:19474789 PBO:0108332 Supplementary Figure S8 PMID:19474789 PBO:0108331 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0108331 (Fig. 2a, S3a) PMID:19474789 PBO:0018540 (Fig. 1c, Supplementary Fig. 2a) PMID:19474792 GO:0051285 (Supplementary Fig. 2) PMID:19474792 PBO:0103732 (Fig. 1e) in vitro link from epistastis and delayed cdc2 phosphorylation PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003736 (Fig. 3b). PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003307 (Fig. 3b). PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003736 (Fig. 3b). PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003736 (Fig. 3b). PMID:19474792 PBO:0103731 Table 1, Fig. 2d PMID:19474792 FYPO:0001234 Table 1, Fig. 2d PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003481 Table 1, Fig. 2d PMID:19474792 FYPO:0001357 (comment: or is this reduced with low exressivity?) PMID:19474792 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1b) PMID:19474792 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1b) PMID:19474792 PBO:0103730 (comment: cortex) PMID:19474792 PBO:0103729 (Fig. 2a) and data not shown PMID:19474792 PBO:0103729 (Fig. 2a) and data not shown PMID:19474792 PBO:0103729 (Fig. 2a) and data not shown PMID:19474792 PBO:0103728 (Supplementary Fig. 4) PMID:19474792 PBO:0024047 (Supplementary Fig. 3) PMID:19474792 PBO:0024047 (Supplementary Fig. 3) PMID:19474792 GO:0051285 (Supplementary Fig. 2) PMID:19474792 PBO:0094966 table1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0096311 Table 1 PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003481 Table 1 PMID:19474792 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1b) PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003481 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0103724 Table 1 PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003481 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0103724 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0094966 table1 PMID:19474792 FYPO:0002516 (Fig. 3b). PMID:19474792 PBO:0095712 table1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0095711 table1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0095712 table1 PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003481 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0096311 Table 1 PMID:19474792 FYPO:0003481 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0096311 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0096311 Table 1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0094966 table1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0094966 table1 PMID:19474792 PBO:0103725 (Fig. 1d) ie not blocked in g2 PMID:19474792 PBO:0103726 (Fig. 1e, 1f) PMID:19474792 PBO:0103727 (Fig. 1e) in vitro link from epistastis and delayed cdc2 phosphorylation PMID:19474792 PBO:0096180 (Fig. 1g) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000046 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19486165 GO:0005635 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19486165 GO:0042175 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000110 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0002061 (data not shown). PMID:19486165 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000086 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19486165 PBO:0093574 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19486165 PBO:0097639 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19486165 PBO:0097639 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19486165 PBO:0093574 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19486165 PBO:0093574 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000110 (Figure 7A) PMID:19486165 PBO:0097638 (Fig. 6C) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000046 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000046 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0002720 (Fig. 5B) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5A) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000032 (Figure 4C) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000046 (Figure 4C) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4C) PMID:19486165 PBO:0097639 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19486165 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19487457 FYPO:0007428 (comment: CHECK monopolar) PMID:19487457 FYPO:0007426 (Figure 1 and 2) We conclude that it is the new SPB that fails to activate and insert into the nuclear envelope in cut12.1 mutants. PMID:19487457 GO:0140480 (comment: CHECK insertion) PMID:19487457 FYPO:0007427 our ability to identify cells in which an active SPB had apparently lost its association with the membrane completely and fallen into the middle of the nucleus (Fig. 3 E) and the proximity of the SPB to these gaps in the membrane (Fig. 3, A-C). PMID:19487457 PBO:0107114 Surprisingly, in 50% (n = 79) of the cut12.1 cells that successfully completed mitosis, an efflux of the NLS-GFP--Gal marker accompanied mitotic commitment (Fig. 7, C and D). PMID:19487457 FYPO:0007427 our ability to identify cells in which an active SPB had apparently lost its association with the membrane completely and fallen into the middle of the nucleus (Fig. 3 E) and the proximity of the SPB to these gaps in the membrane (Fig. 3, A-C). PMID:19487457 FYPO:0007428 (comment: CHECK monopolar) PMID:19487457 PBO:0107111 (Fig. 4 C and Video 3) PMID:19487457 PBO:0107111 gapped membrane distortions in the nuclear envelope of cut12.1 cells at 36°C (Fig. 3, A-D). 7D PMID:19487457 FYPO:0007426 (Figure 1 and 2) We conclude that it is the new SPB that fails to activate and insert into the nuclear envelope in cut12.1 mutants. PMID:19487461 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 1A) BrdU incorporation wee1-50 strain analysed at 32°C PMID:19487461 PBO:0021770 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19487461 PBO:0100211 (Fig. 1G) amount of tos1-GFP in nucleus is dependent on cdc10 PMID:19487461 FYPO:0006575 section titled MBF-dependent gene expression...these cells undergo G1 transcription, a seemingly normal Sphase (no region specific amplifications) and can only reinitiate replication once size per genome is minimal size. PMID:19487461 FYPO:0001425 (Fig. 5A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114264 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114265 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19502236 PBO:0022974 (Fig. 2) PMID:19502236 PBO:0034991 (Fig. 2) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114266 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19502236 SO:0001531 Nonetheless, taken together, our results are consistent with the 93-100-amino acid region of Php4 functioning as an NES in S. pombe. PMID:19502236 PBO:0114268 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114268 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114269 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114269 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114270 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114270 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114270 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114270 (Fig. 7B) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114272 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114273 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114271 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114271 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114272 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114271 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114266 (Fig. 7C) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114263 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19502236 PBO:0114264 (Fig. 1B) PMID:19523829 FYPO:0002638 ((comment: CHECK increased localization of mad2 to kinetochore) PMID:19543678 PBO:0099031 (comment: from PM ) (Fig. 3c PMID:19543678 PBO:0099033 (Fig. 3) PMID:19543678 PBO:0099032 (Fig. 3) PMID:19546237 GO:0010971 (comment: CHECK during recovery from stress) PMID:19567474 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19567474 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19567474 PBO:0114392 (Fig. 4) PMID:19567474 PBO:0114391 (Fig. 4) PMID:19567474 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19570908 GO:1902404 (comment: request and use GO:new positive regulation of (MF) microfilament motor activity instead? depends on ancestry of motor activity branch) PMID:19570908 PBO:0095205 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees C, i.e. lower end of normal temp. range; penetrance higher at 29 degrees C) PMID:19571115 PBO:0108193 (Fig. 1) PMID:19571115 PBO:0108195 (Fig. 5D) PMID:19571115 FYPO:0007572 (Fig. 5a) PMID:19571115 FYPO:0000411 (Fig. 5B) PMID:19571115 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5B) PMID:19571115 PBO:0108194 (Fig. 1) PMID:19592249 PBO:0095924 (Figure 2a) abolished PMID:19592249 GO:1902426 (Fig. 2) PMID:19592249 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 2) PMID:19592249 PBO:0095923 (Figure 1E) PMID:19592249 PBO:0095922 (Figure 1E) PMID:19592249 GO:0090267 (Fig. 1) PMID:19592249 PBO:0095921 (Figure 1a) PMID:19592249 PBO:0095920 (Figure 1a) PMID:19592249 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 2) PMID:19592249 PBO:0095925 (Figure 2a) (comment: CHECK abolished) PMID:19597328 PBO:0099108 Kin1-GFP was detected on the new cell end in early G2 as previously reported24 but also on the old end soon after growth resumption (arrow, Fig. 1C) conversely to the previous report.24 PMID:19597328 PBO:0115021 he par1Δ mutant shows a nuclear and septum (arrowhead, Fig. 6C; 25.6% of asymmetric septa versus 10.2% in wild type cells) PMID:19597328 FYPO:0003302 Hence, Kin1-K154R acts as a dominant negative mutant and its primary effect is to inhibit maintenance of the nucleus at the geometric cell centre. PMID:19597328 FYPO:0003013 Thus, Kin1 downregulation in tea4Δ uncoupled packed ring formation and constriction but also altered ring disassembly in a subset of cells. PMID:19597328 FYPO:0000161 Kin1 was downregulated. Upon Kin1 repression, we observed a defect in F-actin incorporation into the CAR at mitosis compared to Kin1 ON. In 84% of anaphase cells, F-actin patches and/or cables were present outside PMID:19597328 FYPO:0000117 Kin1 downregulation promoted aberrant septum material synthesis in tea4Δ: a main asymmetric septal structure was observed together with aberrant septal deposits along the cortex or stretched structures that run along the main cell axis were detected (Fig. 4B) PMID:19597328 FYPO:0003302 of the nucleus relative to the cell ends in late G2 cells (≥10 μm) and we observed that a higher proportion of nuclei were misplaced towards the new cell end PMID:19597328 FYPO:0001125 Cell shape or interphase F-actin polarity defects were not observed (Suppl. Fig. S1) conversely to the deletion strain. PMID:19597328 FYPO:0000339 In Kin1 downregulating cells, we observed that septa were orthogonal to the long cell axis but their positions seemed to be frequently eccentric (Kin1 OFF, Fig. 3A). PMID:19597328 PBO:0115020 During mitosis, the tip signal was detected on the most distant cell end relative to the asymmetric ring (arrow, Fig. 1B). Kin1-GFP was also detected at the division site in tea4Δ (arrowhead, Fig. 1B). We conclude that correct localization of Kin1-GFP does not require Tea4. PMID:19597328 PBO:0115019 During mitosis, the tip signal was detected on the most distant cell end relative to the asymmetric ring (arrow, Fig. 1B). Kin1-GFP was also detected at the division site in tea4Δ (arrowhead, Fig. 1B). We conclude that correct localization of Kin1-GFP does not require Tea4. PMID:19597328 PBO:0093560 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0093560 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0093560 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0093560 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0114715 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0114715 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0115018 Moreover, double mutant cells completey lose their polarity and appeared almost round. This phenotype is strickingly similar to that of kin1Δ tea1Δ (Fig. 2A and B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0115016 Kin1Δ tea4Δ cells showed a severe cytokinetic phenotype (Fig. 2A), with aberrant septal material randomly deposited in a majority of cells (Fig. 2B). PMID:19597328 PBO:0115015 Kin1Δ cells synthesize normal septa (Fig. 2A) but exhibit a high septation index and a small percentage of multi- septate cells (Fig. 2B), indicating a cell separation defect as previously shown.22-24 PMID:19597328 FYPO:0000650 Kin1Δ cells synthesize normal septa (Fig. 2A) but exhibit a high septation index and a small percentage of multi- septate cells (Fig. 2B), indicating a cell separation defect as previously shown.22-24 PMID:19597328 FYPO:0006213 Kin1Δ cells synthesize normal septa (Fig. 2A) but exhibit a high septation index and a small percentage of multi- septate cells (Fig. 2B), indicating a cell separation defect as previously shown.22-24 PMID:19597328 PBO:0018576 Indeed, in mitotic cells, we detected a Kin1-GFP signal at the division site (arrowheads, Fig. 1A and C). Kin1-GFP appeared as a ring overlying the cell equator prior to nuclei separation at the onset of anaphase B (Fig. 1C). PMID:19597328 PBO:0115014 The kin1-GFP strain exhibited a wild type phenotype. In living interphase cells, Kin1-GFP signal captured either in static images (Fig. 1A) or by time-lapse video microscopy (Fig. 1C) was localized at the cell tips (arrows, Fig. 1A). The signal appeared as dynamic dots close to the plasma membrane (Suppl. movie S1). Kin1-GFP was detected on the new cell end in early G2 as previously reported24 but also on the old end soon after growth resumption (arrow, Fig. 1C) conversely to the previous report.24 PMID:19605557 PBO:0100329 (Figure 6) PMID:19605557 GO:0106407 GIIΔ Is Required for an Efficient In Vitro Glucose Trimming from G2M9 and G1M9 PMID:19605557 FYPO:0007797 However, GII activity is significantly reduced in the microsomal fraction of ΔGIIΔ cells (Figure 2B), suggesting that GIIΔ is involved in ER localization of GII+ PMID:19605557 PBO:0100329 (Figure 6) PMID:19605557 PBO:0100329 (Figure 6) PMID:19605557 PBO:0100329 (Figure 6) PMID:19606211 SO:0001528 See Fig. 1 PMID:19606211 SO:0001531 (comment: CHECK Sequence LVIAMDQLNL mentioned in the text) PMID:19624755 PBO:0093558 Dapl2 and Dapm1 cells were more sensitive when exposed to 34 °C or to 5 mM VPA compared with those of Dapl4 and Daps1 cells PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107027 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 GO:0005794 n wild-type cells, most of Krp1- red fluorescent protein (RFP) colocalized with GFP- Vrg4 (Fig. 7a), indicating that Krp1 mainly localized to the Golgi apparatus PMID:19624755 GO:0005794 n wild-type cells, most of Krp1- red fluorescent protein (RFP) colocalized with GFP- Vrg4 (Fig. 7a), indicating that Krp1 mainly localized to the Golgi apparatus PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 PBO:0106298 (comment: localized to large endosomal structures) PMID:19624755 GO:0005768 (Fig. 6a) PMID:19624755 GO:0005886 (Fig. 6a) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107026 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107026 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107025 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107025 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107025 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107024 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107023 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 PBO:0107023 (Fig. 5) PMID:19624755 GO:0005794 (Fig. 4) suggesting that the four adaptin subunits of the AP-1 complex are all localized to the Golgi ⁄ endosomes. PMID:19624755 PBO:0093558 Dapl2 and Dapm1 cells were more sensitive when exposed to 34 °C or to 5 mM VPA compared with those of Dapl4 and Daps1 cells PMID:19624755 PBO:0093720 Dapl2 and Dapm1 cells were more sensitive when exposed to 34 °C or to 5 mM VPA compared with those of Dapl4 and Daps1 cells PMID:19624755 PBO:0093720 Dapl2 and Dapm1 cells were more sensitive when exposed to 34 °C or to 5 mM VPA compared with those of Dapl4 and Daps1 cells PMID:19624755 PBO:0093558 Dapl2 and Dapm1 cells were more sensitive when exposed to 34 °C or to 5 mM VPA compared with those of Dapl4 and Daps1 cells PMID:19624755 PBO:0093645 (Fig. 2b) whereas that of Dapl4 and Daps1 cells was partially inhibited PMID:19624755 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 2b) D-apl2 and D-apm1 cells was completely inhibited in the presence of FK506 PMID:19624755 PBO:0093641 (Fig. 2b) D-apl2 and D-apm1 cells was completely inhibited in the presence of FK506 PMID:19625445 PBO:0101778 (Figure 5B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0094763 (Figure 5B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101762 (Figure 4A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099926 (Figure 4A) (comment: IS THIS NORMAL OR EVEN HIGHER THAN WT?) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101763 (Figure 4A) (comment: IS THIS NORMAL OR EVEN HIGHER THAN WT? this is higher than wis1DD-cpc2delet so must be increased) PMID:19625445 PBO:0097115 (Figure 3D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101755 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101754 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101753 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101752 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101752 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101751 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101751 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099872 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101764 (Figure 3D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101765 (Figure 3D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101769 (Figure 4B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101770 (Figure 4B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101771 (Figure 4B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101772 (Figure 4c) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101773 (Figure 4c) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101776 (Figure 5B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101766 (Figure 3D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101774 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101767 (Figure 4B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101760 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0095501 (Fig. 2D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101761 (Figure 3D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0093577 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0000961 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0001037 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099902 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0093612 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099902 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0093612 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101780 (Figure 5D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101779 (Figure 5D) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101777 (Figure 5B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101775 (Figure 9) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099871 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0007520 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101768 (Figure 4B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0095212 (Figure 9) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101786 (Figure 9B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0097115 (Figure 9B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101785 (Fig. 9A) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0007525 (Fig. 8) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0002444 (Fig. 8) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101784 (Figure 7) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101783 (Figure 7) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101782 (Figure 7) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101781 (Figure 6c,d) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099872 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19625445 PBO:0099872 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19625445 PBO:0033281 (Fig. 1) PMID:19625445 PBO:0032799 (Fig. 1) PMID:19625445 PBO:0093578 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101750 (Fig. 1) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101750 (Fig. 1) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0000223 (Fig. 1) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0002106 (Fig. 1) (comment: IS THIS SMALL OR STUBBY? 11.6 +/- 0.45) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101750 (Fig. 1) (comment: 16.5 +/- 0.78) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101774 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0095212 (Figure 5A) PMID:19625445 FYPO:0007520 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101775 (Figure 5A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0093578 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0093576 (Figure 6a) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101756 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101756 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101756 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101757 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101758 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101759 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19625445 PBO:0101753 (Fig. 2A) PMID:19627505 GO:0070867 (comment: localization requires F-actin -assayed using latrunculin A and membrane rafts -assayed using filipin) PMID:19636559 FYPO:0004481 data not shown, from text PMID:19636559 PBO:0103845 data not shown, from text PMID:19636559 PBO:0103845 data not shown, from text PMID:19643199 FYPO:0001423 (Fig. 1d) PMID:19643199 FYPO:0001423 (Fig. 1d) (comment: CHECK this term should really be trafficing) PMID:19643199 FYPO:0006266 (Fig. 1d) PMID:19643199 PBO:0095556 (Fig. 1c) PMID:19646873 PBO:0095264 (Fig. 2f) PMID:19646873 PBO:0095264 (Fig. S2) PMID:19646873 PBO:0105342 (Fig. 2f) PMID:19646873 PBO:0105340 (Fig. 2f) PMID:19646873 PBO:0105341 (Fig. 2f) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105460 (Fig. 3B,C) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19680287 PBO:0096315 (Fig. 1B, S3) PMID:19680287 PBO:0096316 (Fig. 1B, S3) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105458 (Fig. 1B, S3) PMID:19680287 PBO:0096322 (Fig. 1B, S3) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 2A) (comment: assayed with plo1 GFP) PMID:19680287 PBO:0037150 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105459 (Fig. 2B) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105461 (Fig. 3B,C) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105462 (Fig. 3B,C) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105463 (Fig. 3E) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105464 (Fig. 3E) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105464 (Fig. 3E) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105465 (Fig. 3E, S9) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105465 (Fig. 3E, S9) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S2A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S2A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S2A) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S2B) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S2B) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S2B) PMID:19680287 PBO:0096322 (Fig. S6A,B) PMID:19680287 PBO:0096323 (Fig. S6C,D) PMID:19680287 PBO:0096323 (Fig. S6C,D) PMID:19680287 PBO:0105466 (Fig. S7) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0004396 (Fig. S10) PMID:19680287 FYPO:0006428 (Fig 3C), showed a similar fraction of mono-oriented chromosomes as wild-type cells PMID:19680287 FYPO:0005720 rarely showed a delay in bi-orienting chromosomes that had been pulled towards one SPB (Fig 3B,D; supplementary Fig S4F online). PMID:19686686 PBO:0095696 (Figure 3D) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095690 (comment: cdc2 dependent phophorylation) (fig. 4B) PMID:19686686 GO:1990023 (Fig. 4a) PMID:19686686 GO:1990023 (Fig. 4a) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0003268 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095689 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095696 (Figure 3D) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095696 (Figure 3D) PMID:19686686 PBO:0033576 (comment: CHECK mitotic anaphase B, mitotic telophase) PMID:19686686 PBO:0033575 (comment: CHECK mitotic anaphase B, mitotic telophase) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0000620 (comment: with monopolar spindle) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095697 (Figure 3D) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095697 (Figure 3D) PMID:19686686 PBO:0109478 (comment: CHECK interacts with unmodified Klp9 PR:000027705) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 1e) PMID:19686686 PBO:0022963 (comment: CHECK mitotic anaphase B) PMID:19686686 PBO:0033574 (comment: CHECK interphase, prophase, metaphase,anaphase A) PMID:19686686 PBO:0021821 (comment: CHECK interphase, prophase, metaphase,anaphase A) PMID:19686686 PBO:0033573 (comment: CHECK interphase, prophase, metaphase,anaphase A) PMID:19686686 PBO:0033572 (comment: CHECK interphase, prophase, metaphase,anaphase A) PMID:19686686 PBO:0109478 (comment: CHECK interacts with unmodified Ase1 PR:000027520) PMID:19686686 PBO:0095694 (Fig. 5C) PMID:19686686 PBO:0094040 (comment: cdc2 dependent phophorylation) (fig. 5B) PMID:19693008 PBO:0110856 When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110856 When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110850 When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110850 When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110850 When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110850 When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110850 (Delta)pht1 caused a disproportionate increase in antisense transcripts at many (,5-8%) euchromatic loci (Fig. 1e-g and Supplementary Fig. 5), as confirmed by PCR with strand-specific reverse transcription (RT-PCR; Fig. 1f). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110855 At euchromatic loci, H2A.Z localizes preferentially in intergenic regions (Supplementary Fig. 3b) PMID:19693008 FYPO:0005071 Dpht1 causes a slight increase in silencing at the pericentromeric region, but H3K9me distribution at heterochromatic loci is not severely altered (Supplementary Fig. 4a). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110857 However, antisense RNAs did not accumulate extensively in Dswi6 cells and the synergistic increase in antisense RNAs observed in the Dclr4 Dpht1 mutant was not observed in the Dswi6 Dpht1 mutant (Fig. 2a). Thus, ClrC and Ago1 contribute to antisense suppression by a new mechanism(s). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110856 Deletion of exosome subunit rrp6 led to an antisense profile closely resembling that of Dclr4 Dpht1, with read-through antisense RNA covering entire ORFs at convergent genes (Fig. 3b). When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110850 the synergistic increase in antisense RNAs observed in the Dclr4 Dpht1 mutant was not observed in the Dswi6 Dpht1 mutant (Fig. 2a). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110856 Combining Dago1 with Dpht1 resulted in synergistic upregulation of antisense transcripts, as in Dclr4 Dpht1 (Fig. 2a). When Dpht1 was combined with mutant alleles of clr4 or rik1—components of the Clr4-containing methyltransferase complex (ClrC)7—the resultant double mutants showed severe growth defects and a large, synergistic increase in antisense RNAs at .20% of genes (Fig. 2a and Supplementary Figs 5 and 7a, b). Consistent with ClrC directly participating in antisense suppression, Rik1 was found at the convergent loci (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:19693008 PBO:0110854 affected chromatin association of Swr1, distribution of H2A.Z across the genome (Supplementary Fig. 2c). PMID:19696784 PBO:0106856 (Fig 3B) PMID:19696784 PBO:0106852 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19696784 PBO:0106853 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:19696784 PBO:0106851 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19696784 PBO:0106857 (Fig 3B) PMID:19696784 PBO:0106859 supplementary Fig S6 online PMID:19696784 PBO:0106855 (Fig 3B) PMID:19696784 PBO:0106858 (Figure 5) PMID:19713940 FYPO:0002437 (comment: CONDITION temperature restrictive for cdc25-22) PMID:19713940 PBO:0095570 (comment: CONDITION observed after short-duration overexpression) PMID:19713940 GO:0051015 assayed using N-terminal Rng2-Ns fragment or calponin homology domain (CHD) fragment PMID:19713940 FYPO:0002437 (comment: CONDITION temperature restrictive for cdc25-22) PMID:19713940 FYPO:0002437 (comment: CONDITION temperature restrictive for cdc25-22) PMID:19714215 PBO:0092599 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114033 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114034 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114035 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114036 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114037 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114038 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114039 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114040 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114041 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114032 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114031 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114030 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0110589 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114042 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114043 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114044 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114045 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114046 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114047 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114048 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114049 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114050 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114051 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114052 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114053 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114054 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114028 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114027 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114026 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114025 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114024 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114023 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114022 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114021 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0092550 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114020 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114019 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114018 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114017 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114016 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114015 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113986 Among 24 genes proposed to be MBF targets (Figure 1A) [14], the promoters of 19 genes were substantially enriched in the Yox1p ChIPs, including yox1 itself (Figure 1B). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113986 MBF, we performed ChIP-chip using an antibody against the MBF component Cdc10p. As for Yox1p, among the 24 proposed MBF targets, the promoters of the same 19 genes, including cdc10 itself and yox1, were substantially enriched in the Cdc10p ChIPs (Figure 1C) PMID:19714215 PBO:0092701 Taken together, these data show that yox1 is transcriptionally activated by MBF, and Yox1p in turn binds itself to MBF target genes. PMID:19714215 GO:0030907 HA-tagged Yox1p revealed an interaction between Cdc10p and Yox1p (Figure 2A). Moreover, anti-myc immuno complexes prepared from cells expressing Res2p-myc, Yox1p-HA or both showed an interaction between Res2p and Yox1p (Figure 2B) These results are confirmed by independent data from a recent mass spectrometry-based analysis of affinity-purified Res2p and Nrm1p complexes [20]. Based on these mass spectrometry data, Yox1p interacts with both Res2p and Nrm1p, with coverage of Yox1p by specific peptides being similar to the MBF component Cdc10p (data not shown). Together, these data indicate that Yox1p physically associates with the MBF complex and thus represents a new component of MBF. PMID:19714215 PBO:0113987 This analysis revealed that Yox1p binding to the cdc22 promoter depends on both of the MBF components tested, Res2p and Nrm1p (Figure 2C). We conclude that Yox1p can bind to MBF- regulated promoters only via intact MBF. PMID:19714215 PBO:0113987 This analysis revealed that Yox1p binding to the cdc22 promoter depends on both of the MBF components tested, Res2p and Nrm1p (Figure 2C). We conclude that Yox1p can bind to MBF- regulated promoters only via intact MBF. PMID:19714215 PBO:0092092 the Yox1p levels were low during M/G1-phase but then strongly increased during S-phase (Figure 2D, top), peaking about 40 minutes after the peak of yox1 mRNA levels. PMID:19714215 PBO:0113988 The cell cycle-regulated target genes bound by both Yox1p and Cdc10p tended to be more highly expressed in yox1D than in wild-type cells (Figure 3A,B). In yox1D cells, on the other hand, the Yox1p/Cdc10p targets showed little or no cell-cycle regulation, whereas the cell-cycle regulation of Ace2p targets was not affected (Figure 4A). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113989 kinesin-like protein, which was bound by both Yox1p and Cdc10p and induced in yox1D cells, suggesting that klp8 is regulated by both Ace2p and MBF. PMID:19714215 PBO:0113991 The Yox1p/Cdc10p target genes showed consistently higher Pol II occupancy in yox1D than in wild-type cells (Figure 3C,D) PMID:19714215 PBO:0113992 A few genes, however, seem to be positively regulated by Yox1p (Figure 3A,B). An example is mfm2 (Figure 3A), encoding a precursor for the M-factor peptide (a mating pheromone) [33], and the neighbouring SPAC513.04, a sequence orphan that is divergently transcribed from mfm2. PMID:19714215 PBO:0113993 A few genes, however, seem to be positively regulated by Yox1p (Figure 3A,B). An example is mfm2 (Figure 3A), encoding a precursor for the M-factor peptide (a mating pheromone) [33], and the neighbouring SPAC513.04, a sequence orphan that is divergently transcribed from mfm2. PMID:19714215 PBO:0113994 Another example is map1, encoding a MADS-box transcription factor involved in the transcriptional response during mating PMID:19714215 PBO:0113995 Taken together, we conclude that cell-cycle regulated transcription of Yox1p/Cdc10p target genes is highly deficient in yox1D cells, reflecting that these genes are no longer down-regulated after S-phase. PMID:19714215 PBO:0114014 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114013 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113996 Taken together, we conclude that cell-cycle regulated transcription of Yox1p/Cdc10p target genes is highly deficient in yox1D cells, reflecting that these genes are no longer down-regulated after S-phase. PMID:19714215 FYPO:0001357 yox1D cells were viable and did not show any overall growth defect (Figure 4B). PMID:19714215 PBO:0095095 The septation index was marginally higher in yox1D compared to wild-type cells (10.4% vs 9.4%), suggesting a slight delay in cytokinesis and/or cell separation. PMID:19714215 PBO:0114012 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114011 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114010 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 FYPO:0003481 The yox1D cells were about 14% longer on average than wild-type cells during septation (17.4 mm vs 15.3 mm) (Figure 4C). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113997 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113998 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0101745 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0113999 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0092561 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114000 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114001 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114002 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114003 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114004 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114005 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0092714 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114006 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114007 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114008 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114009 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0105614 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0094372 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0092607 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0097776 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114055 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114056 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114057 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114058 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114059 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0101183 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114060 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0114029 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19714215 PBO:0101430 The promoters of 76 genes were substantially and consistently enriched in both Cdc10p and Yox1p ChIPs, including the 19 previously discussed MBF target genes (Fig 5A,B; Table S3). PMID:19723888 PBO:0095096 (Fig. 2A III) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0097774 (Fig. 2) PMID:19723888 PBO:0097774 (Fig. 2) PMID:19723888 FYPO:0001903 (Figure 2B) PMID:19723888 FYPO:0001903 (Fig. 2A III) PMID:19723888 FYPO:0001903 (Fig. 2A III) PMID:19723888 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 2A III) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0097773 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0097773 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0097772 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1C) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0097772 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093629 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093631 (Figure 1B) PMID:19723888 PBO:0093631 (Figure 1B) PMID:19736319 PBO:0113925 (comment: CHECK 2%) fig 6a. (comment: to dauughter) PMID:19736319 FYPO:0002000 (comment: CHECL add to def, septated in interphase. one compartment is anucleate) PMID:19736319 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. S1B) PMID:19736319 FYPO:0001493 (Fig. S1C) PMID:19736319 FYPO:0005055 (comment: arrested normal size (multiple rounds of cytokinesis) in interphase) PMID:19736319 PBO:0018345 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19736319 PBO:0108321 (Fig. 4D) PMID:19736319 PBO:0021746 (Fig. 4B) PMID:19736319 PBO:0108322 (comment: CHECK 2%) fig 6a PMID:19758558 PBO:0103657 (Fig. S3D) PMID:19798055 FYPO:0005452 (comment: decreased overall) PMID:19804755 MOD:01455 (comment: residues include one or more of S77, T78, T79, S87, and T89, and others) PMID:19804755 PBO:0100522 (comment: ctp-Phosphorylated) PMID:19879140 GO:0008017 (comment: Biochemistry) PMID:19879140 FYPO:0001944 (comment: MT spindown assay) PMID:19879140 FYPO:0006725 (comment: MT spindown assay.) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CHECK lethal >34°C) (Fig. 1c). PMID:19915592 PBO:0110297 reduction in Pht1Ac (Fig. 1d), indicating that Pht1 acetylation is Mst1-dependent. PMID:19915592 GO:0000785 Cell fractionation showed that Pht1Ac is chromatin-associated, though acetylation is not required for entry to this cellular compartment (Figs. 1e-f) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 GO:0000812 (Figure 2b) PMID:19915592 PBO:0092504 p SWR-C required for the efficient acetylation of the histone (Fig. 2b), most likely because of inefficient assembly of the variant into chromatin in each background (Fig. 2c). Thus a pathway first identified in Sc also operates in Sp: SWR-C inserts Pht1 into chromatin, where it is acetylated by Mst1. PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000227 Knockout or depletion of H2A.Z in Sc 15 or mammalian cells 5 leads to increased rates of chromosome loss. This phenotype was also observed if any component of the Sp Pht1Ac pathway is disrupted, including mutants in swr1 (and msc1), pht1 (pht1Δ, −4KR or −4KQ), or mst1 (Supplementary Table 2 and 16,25,26). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0000283 (iii) entanglement leading to breakage, where broken pieces of chromatin with no kinetochore lag on the spindle (Fig. 4b). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0006372 (iii) entanglement leading to breakage, where broken pieces of chromatin with no kinetochore lag on the spindle (Fig. 4b). PMID:19915592 FYPO:0001355 This partial rescue was specific, as pht1Δ was synthetic with rad21-K1, a mutant in the condensin-related complex cohesin, which holds sister-chromatids together prior to anaphase onset. PMID:19915592 FYPO:0001355 This partial rescue was specific, as pht1Δ was synthetic with rad21-K1, a mutant in the condensin-related complex cohesin, which holds sister-chromatids together prior to anaphase onset. PMID:19933844 GO:0045815 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0045815 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0045815 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0045815 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0140861 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0140861 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0140861 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19933844 GO:0140861 Deletion of this Iec1 protein or the Ino80 complex subunit arp8, ies6, or ies2 causes defects in DNA damage repair, the response to replication stress, and nucleotide metabolism. PMID:19942659 GO:0003978 (comment: major) PMID:19942659 FYPO:0003728 Like the gms1D mutant, neither the uge1D strain nor the uge1Dgal10D strain reacted with PNA (Fig. 2b PMID:19942659 PBO:0108463 (comment: minor PMID:19942852 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 PBO:0019218 (Fig. 1) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102705 (Fig. 6a) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102706 (Fig. 6a) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0006593 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0005380 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0005380 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:19942852 PBO:0019218 (Fig. 1) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102700 (Fig. 3) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102701 (Fig. 3) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102702 (Fig. 3) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102698 (Fig. S2, 3) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102698 (Fig. S2, 3) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102699 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 PBO:0102699 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19942852 FYPO:0006593 (Fig. 1D) PMID:19948483 FYPO:0008007 (Fig. 3) PMID:19948483 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:19948483 PBO:0101996 (Fig. 3) PMID:19948483 FYPO:0005045 (Fig. 3) PMID:19948484 PBO:0095336 (comment: they say periphery in the text but it has TM domains) PMID:19948484 PBO:0095335 (comment: they say periphery in the text but it has TM domains) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0006423 (Fig. S3) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0006423 (Fig. S3) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0006423 (Fig. S3) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102062 (Fig. S5) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102061 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102060 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102062 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102061 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102060 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102059 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102059 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102073 fusion experiments (Figure 3) PMID:19965387 PBO:0112750 (comment: CHECK H2A-S121) phosphorylation was completely abolished in bub1-KD cells, although a similar amount of H2A was detected (Fig. 1G). PMID:19965387 PBO:0102074 fusion experiments (Figure 3) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102073 fusion experiments (Figure 3) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102074 fusion experiments (Figure 3) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102072 (Fig. 4G) PMID:19965387 PBO:0112748 This signal was abolished in cell extracts prepared from h2a-SA cells, in which Ser 121 is replaced with alanine (H2A-S121A) in both the hta1+ and hta2+ genes (Fig. 1G). PMID:19965387 PBO:0112749 This signal was abolished in cell extracts prepared from h2a-SA cells, in which Ser 121 is replaced with alanine (H2A-S121A) in both the hta1+ and hta2+ genes (Fig. 1G). PMID:19965387 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102059 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 2C) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 2E) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102059 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102071 (Fig. 4G) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 2E) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 2E) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 2E) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102072 (Fig. 4G) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102072 (Fig. 4G) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0003182 (Fig. 2F) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0003182 (Fig. 2F) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0003182 (Fig. 2F) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0003182 (Fig. 2F) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102059 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102070 (Fig. 4c) PMID:19965387 PBO:0101329 (Fig. 4c) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102065 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102064 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102064 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102065 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102064 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102065 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102064 (Fig. S6) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102063 (Fig. 3A) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102063 (Fig. S3) PMID:19965387 PBO:0102063 (Fig. S3) PMID:19965387 FYPO:0006423 (Fig. S3) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007010 (Fig. 3) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. 4) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. S1) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. 4) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. 4) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. 4) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. S1) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. 4) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0006076 (Fig. 2D) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. 4) PMID:20062003 FYPO:0007009 (Fig. S1) PMID:20075862 FYPO:0001408 (Figure 3a left panel) PMID:20089861 FYPO:0008054 Indeed, the R288K and Q364R mutations in SpHCS confer diminished sensitivity to feedback inhibition by L-lysine in vitro and in vivo (Table 2 and Fig. 4) PMID:20089861 FYPO:0008054 Indeed, the R288K and Q364R mutations in SpHCS confer diminished sensitivity to feedback inhibition by L-lysine in vitro and in vivo (Table 2 and Fig. 4) PMID:20094029 GO:0005634 (comment: Forms gamma H2A dependent nuclear foci when over-expressed) PMID:20110347 PBO:0104411 (comment: CONDITION 32 degrees) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0001357 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0003339 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32 degrees) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0004430 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:20110347 PBO:0101716 (comment: CONDITION 32 degrees; semi-permissive for cdc8-27 alone) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 25 or 32 degrees; latter semi-permissive for cdc8-27 alone) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0004895 (comment: CONDITION 32 degrees) PMID:20110347 FYPO:0004895 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:20123974 FYPO:0000487 (comment: increased unequal sister chromatid recombination) PMID:20123974 FYPO:0000487 (comment: increased unequal sister chromatid recombination) PMID:20123974 FYPO:0000487 (comment: increased unequal sister chromatid recombination) PMID:20123974 FYPO:0000485 also ctp1,rec12,rad22,rti1,rad51,dmc1 (comment: increased unequal sister chromatid recombination) PMID:20129053 FYPO:0003701 snoRNAs with extended poly(A) tails accumulate in these foci PMID:20129053 FYPO:0003701 snoRNAs with extended poly(A) tails accumulate in these foci PMID:20130084 PBO:0114328 A 6XHis-tagged version of SpYpt2 was purified from E. coli, and the ability of SpSpo13 to stimulate GDP release was examined (Figure 8A). Similar to what was observed with ScSec4 as a substrate (Figure 4B), SpSpo13 stimulated GDP release, although not as efficiently as Sc- Sec2. Thus, SpSpo13 can act on SpYpt2. PMID:20130084 PBO:0114326 The localization of SpSpo13F79A-mRFP was indistinguishable from the wild-type protein (Figure 6C), indicating that the mutant protein is expressed and properly localized. PMID:20130084 PBO:0114327 . Growing FSMs were observed adjacent to each of the SPBs in 100% of the cells expressing wild-type Spspo13+ (n = 20), but no FSMs were formed in cells expressing Spspo13-F79A (Figure 7) (n = 20). The GEF activity of SpSpo13 is therefore required for FSM assembly in S. pombe. PMID:20130084 PBO:0035494 Spo13-mRFP was visible at the SPB, beginning with cells in meiosis I and persisted at the SPB throughout meiosis II, as reported previously (Nakase et al., 2008; Figure 6B). PMID:20130084 GO:0003924 A 6XHis-tagged version of SpYpt2 was purified from E. coli, and the ability of SpSpo13 to stimulate GDP release was examined (Figure 8A). Similar to what was observed with ScSec4 as a substrate (Figure 4B), SpSpo13 stimulated GDP release, although not as efficiently as Sc- Sec2. Thus, SpSpo13 can act on SpYpt2. PMID:20130084 PBO:0114648 The pull-down assay revealed that GST- SpSpo13F79A still bound to the nucleotide-free form of ScSec4 but at a lower level than wild-type GST-SpSpo13 (Figure 5A). In the GEF assay, adding GST-SpSpo13F79A did not stimulate mant-GDP dissociation, indicating that the mutant protein has lost GEF activity in vitro (Figure 5B). PMID:20130084 PBO:0035493 Spo13-mRFP was visible at the SPB, beginning with cells in meiosis I and persisted at the SPB throughout meiosis II, as reported previously (Nakase et al., 2008; Figure 6B). PMID:20140190 PBO:0101083 (comment: CHECK full-length Rad3 or Rad3-kd-delta) PMID:20140190 PBO:0106748 (comment: full-length Rad3 or Rad3-kd-delta) PMID:20140190 PBO:0106743 (comment: same as nbs1-c60-delta alone) PMID:20140190 PBO:0106743 (comment: same as nbs1-c60-delta alone) PMID:20164182 PBO:0106771 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0108243 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0108243 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0108243 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0108243 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0108243 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0106771 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0106771 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0108243 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20164182 PBO:0095167 (comment: unstressed cells) PMID:20178743 GO:1990817 Cid12 had robust adenylation activity when assembled into the RDRC complex, containing either wild-type Rdp1 or catalytically inactive Rdp1D903A (Figure 2G, lanes 1, 3, and 4), suggesting that Cid12 activity was allosterically regulated. PMID:20178743 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 5 and Fig. S5) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 5E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 5 and Fig. S5) PMID:20178743 PBO:0114959 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0114959 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 5D) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105941 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105941 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0094691 (Fig. S2D) PMID:20178743 PBO:0094691 (Fig. S2D) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0002837 (Fig. 2C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 4I) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0002837 (Fig. 2C) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 5 and Fig. S5) PMID:20178743 GO:1990431 we provide evidence that siRNAs undergo processing at their 3'ends, which involves the addition of untemplated nucleotides by the Cid12 and Cid14 nucleotidyltransferases PMID:20178743 GO:1990431 we provide evidence that siRNAs undergo processing at their 3'ends, which involves the addition of untemplated nucleotides by the Cid12 and Cid14 nucleotidyltransferases PMID:20178743 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 5G and Fig. S5B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 5G and Fig. S5B) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0006076 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0006076 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0006076 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0006076 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105543 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105543 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105543 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105543 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105543 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105543 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0114957 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0114958 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0105941 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 5C and E) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0003093 (Fig. 6B, D and E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 5E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 5C and E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 5C and E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 5C and E) PMID:20178743 FYPO:0004201 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20178743 PBO:0114959 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 5E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 5E) PMID:20178743 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 4I) PMID:20211136 PBO:0112179 (comment: not sure which clrc subunit it binds to?) PMID:20211136 FYPO:0004170 (comment: abolished at exogenous RNA polII transcribed gene) PMID:20211136 PBO:0098760 (comment: this is the endogenous dg repeat) PMID:20211136 FYPO:0003412 (comment: endogenous ade6) PMID:20226666 FYPO:0007664 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK in interphase) PMID:20226666 PBO:0102628 (Figure 1) PMID:20226666 PBO:0102629 (Figure 1) PMID:20226666 FYPO:0000229 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK in interphase) PMID:20230746 PBO:0108901 (comment: involved in negative regulation of transcription via transcription factor catabolism) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0002837 (Fig. 1E) PMID:20299449 PBO:0104709 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20299449 PBO:0113963 (Fig. 1F) PMID:20299449 PBO:0113969 (Fig. 4D) PMID:20299449 PBO:0120513 (Fig. 4F) PMID:20299449 PBO:0120512 (Fig. 4E) PMID:20299449 PBO:0120511 (Fig. 4C) PMID:20299449 PBO:0113965 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0003235 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20299449 GO:0141222 Taken together, these results show that H3K4ac exists in S. pombe, and that Mst1 and the sirtuin Sir2 are the major HAT and HDAC, respectively, for H3K4. PMID:20299449 FYPO:0002835 (Fig. 1E) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0002837 (Fig. 1E) PMID:20299449 PBO:0113963 (Fig. 1F) PMID:20299449 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 1B,C) PMID:20299449 PBO:0113963 (Fig. 1F) PMID:20299449 PBO:0113964 (Fig. 1F) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0002837 (Fig. 1E) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0004238 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20299449 PBO:0104710 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20299449 PBO:0104710 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0008270 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0000892 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0004239 (Fig. 2B) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0004240 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20299449 FYPO:0001442 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20299449 GO:0044016 Taken together, these results show that H3K4ac exists in S. pombe, and that Mst1 and the sirtuin Sir2 are the major HAT and HDAC, respectively, for H3K4. Fig. 2 PMID:20299449 PBO:0096407 (comment: IMP evidence for sir2 being the major HDAC, IDA for mst1 being HAT) PMID:20299449 PBO:0020274 (comment: IMP evidence for sir2 being the major HDAC, IDA for mst1 being HAT) PMID:20299449 MOD:00723 (comment: IMP evidence for sir2 being the major HDAC, IDA for mst1 being HAT) PMID:20299449 PBO:0020274 (comment: IMP evidence for sir2 being the major HDAC, IDA for mst1 being HAT) PMID:20356456 GO:0008379 The peroxidase activity of BCP (bacterioferritin comigratory protein) was similar to that of TPx. PMID:20360683 FYPO:0003947 (comment: assayed using ypt3 reporter with or without premature stop codons) PMID:20360683 FYPO:0003917 (comment: assayed using GFP reporter with or without premature stop codons) PMID:20360683 FYPO:0003917 (comment: assayed using GFP reporter with or without premature stop codons) PMID:20360683 FYPO:0003947 (comment: assayed using ypt3 reporter with or without premature stop codons) PMID:2038306 PBO:0024451 (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 is integrated Cells observed after 12 hours over expression) Figure 2. (comment: In the paper they call this plasmid pMNSDL5 I have added cdc2-DL5 for clarity) (comment: The pMNS21L plasmid used for isolating this cdc2 mutant has since been rename pREP1.) PMID:2038306 PBO:0096052 (comment: co ip of cdc2-DL5 and endogenous CDC2HS with anti cdc13 SP4 shows reduced kinase activity compared to CDC2HS alone Figure 7. cdc2-DL5 is on episomal pMNS cdc2DL5. The authors argue that inactive cdc2-DL5 may titrate away factors required for cdc2 kinase activity but unless I have misunderstood the experiment I think this could just as well be interpreted as SP4 iping a mixture of active and inactive cdc2 kinase activity and thus less total cdc2 kinase activity) PMID:2038306 PBO:0102101 (comment: cdc2-DL5 is expressed from episomal pMNScdc2DL5) (comment: CDC2HS is not recognised by anti cdc2 antibody 4711 and so does not contribute to the level of cdc2-DL5 kinase activity Figure 4A) PMID:2038306 PBO:0102101 (comment: cdc2-DL5 is over expressed from episomal pMNScdc2DL5) (comment: CDC2HS is not recognised by anti cdc2 antibody 4711 and so does not contribute to the level of cdc2-DL5 kinase activity assayed.) (Figure 4A) PMID:2038306 PBO:0102100 (comment: CDC2HS is not recognised by anti cdc2 antibody 4711 and so does not contribute to the level of kinase activity assayed.) (comment: S. pombe cdc2+ is on a multi copy plasmid pMNScdc2 Figure 4A lane 1) PMID:2038306 PBO:0093712 (comment: CHECK CDC2HS complements cdc2delete phenotype) Figure 4B) PMID:2038306 PBO:0037130 (comment: CHECK the endogenous copy of cdc2 has been replaced by cdc2 from human cells CDC2HS) (comment: S. pombe cdc2+ is expressed from episomal pMNScdc2 in presence of thiamine. The cdc2 is therefore not really over expressed but I was unable to say it was 'not assayed) Figure 3C PMID:2038306 PBO:0024451 (comment: cdc2-DL5 is over expressed from episomal pMNScdc2DL5. The endogenous cdc2+ has been replaced by the human cdc2 gene CDC2HS.) Same phenotype as shown in Figure 2 PMID:2038306 PBO:0093712 (comment: CHECK the endogenous copy of cdc2 has been replaced by cdc2 from human cells CDC2HS. S. pombe cdc2+ is on an episomal plasmid pMNScdc2 Figure 3D) PMID:2038306 PBO:0037125 (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 is an episomal plasmid.) PMID:2038306 PBO:0037128 (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 is integrated) PMID:2038306 PBO:0037126 (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 is integrated cells observed after 30 hours over expression) (Figure 2) (comment: In the paper they call this plasmid pMNSDL5 I have added cdc2-DL5 for clarity). (comment: The pMNS21L plasmid used for isolating this cdc2 mutant has since been rename pREP1.) PMID:2038306 PBO:0024304 Data not shown. (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 is integrated) PMID:2038306 PBO:0037127 Data not shown. (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 is integrated) PMID:2038306 PBO:0037125 (comment: pMNScdc2-DL5 fails to rescue cdc2-33 mutant at the restrictive temperature. Do not say how this was assayed) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101009 (Fig. 1e) PMID:20383139 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20383139 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20383139 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20383139 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101008 (Fig. 1d) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101010 (Fig. 1e) PMID:20383139 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 1d) PMID:20383139 PBO:0033208 (Fig. S1a) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101013 (Fig. 2b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101014 (Fig. 2b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101015 (Fig. 2b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101016 (Fig. 2b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101017 (Fig. 3a) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101017 (Fig. 3a) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101018 (Fig. 3c) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101019 (Fig. 3c) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101021 (comment: CHECK separation) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101023 (Fig. 4c) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101024 (Fig. S5) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101024 (Fig. S5) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101025 (Fig. 5b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101025 (Fig. 5b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101026 (Fig. 5B) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101027 (Fig. 5c) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101025 (Fig. 5b) PMID:20383139 PBO:0101028 (Fig. 5c) PMID:20383139 PBO:0109329 (Fig. 3a) (comment: par1, the regulatory subunit was used in the assay) PMID:20383139 PBO:0109330 (Fig. 3a) PMID:20388730 GO:0005802 These results indicate that all three Imt-GFP fusion proteins primarily localize to the Golgi and trans-Golgi network, similar to S. cerevisiae Sur1p (Lisman et al., 2004). PMID:20388730 FYPO:0000034 Interestingly, endocytosis of Aat1-GFP was severely impaired and Aat1-GFP remained at the plasma membrane after 5 hours of incubation (Fig. 8A). Thus, we conclude that the MIPC- deficient mutant is impaired in its ability to internalize plasma-membrane proteins to the vacuole. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0005508 Interestingly, endocytosis of Aat1-GFP was severely impaired and Aat1-GFP remained at the plasma membrane after 5 hours of incubation (Fig. 8A). Thus, we conclude that the MIPC- deficient mutant is impaired in its ability to internalize plasma-membrane proteins to the vacuole. PMID:20388730 GO:0005886 Expressed in wild-type S. pombe grown in rich medium, Aat1-GFP exhibited punctate fluorescence, suggesting that Aat1-GFP localized to the Golgi apparatus (Fig. 8A,B). When the cells were shifted to a nitrogen-free medium, Aat1-GFP was transported from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane within 30 minutes, followed by endocytosis and transport to the vacuolar lumen. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0000135 Whereas imt1imt2imt3 cells exhibited enhanced levels of fluorescence, sterols were detected throughout the plasma membrane (Fig. 7). These results suggest that aberrant localization or enrichment of sterols in the plasma membrane caused sensitivity to polyene antibiotics in MIPC-deficient cells. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0004483 By contrast, imt1imt2imt3 cells had slightly smaller vacuoles compared with those of wild-type cells under normal conditions (Fig. 6) PMID:20388730 FYPO:0002788 By contrast, imt1imt2imt3 cells had slightly smaller vacuoles compared with those of wild-type cells under normal conditions (Fig. 6) PMID:20388730 FYPO:0000076 imt1imt2imt3 cells were also found to be sensitive to 3 g/ml nystatin and to 0.5 g/ml amphotericin B (Fig. 5). PMID:20388730 FYPO:0002642 imt1imt2imt3 cells were also found to be sensitive to 3 g/ml nystatin and to 0.5 g/ml amphotericin B (Fig. 5). PMID:20388730 FYPO:0000098 Sensitivity to Ca2+ was determined by a visual spot assay on YES medium (Fig. 5). Single imt mutants did not exhibit obvious Ca2+ sensitivity, whereas the imt1imt2imt3 mutant did. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0000024 "Single and double disruptants had a normal cell shape, but the imt1imt2imt3 disruptants were round or pear shaped under normal growth conditions (Fig. 4). (comment: note that these do not look particularly rounded or pear-shaped and fit our ""stubby"" morphology better)" PMID:20388730 GO:0005802 These results indicate that all three Imt-GFP fusion proteins primarily localize to the Golgi and trans-Golgi network, similar to S. cerevisiae Sur1p (Lisman et al., 2004). PMID:20388730 GO:0005802 These results indicate that all three Imt-GFP fusion proteins primarily localize to the Golgi and trans-Golgi network, similar to S. cerevisiae Sur1p (Lisman et al., 2004). PMID:20388730 GO:0051999 Interestingly, a significant amount of IPC accumulated and MIPC decreased in sur2 cells. The scs7 mutation also caused a reduction in MIPC content. These results suggest that Imt proteins exhibit weak activity towards dihydroceramide-containing IPC, such that a reduction in MIPC was observed in sur2 and scs7 mutants. PMID:20388730 GO:0051999 Interestingly, a significant amount of IPC accumulated and MIPC decreased in sur2 cells. The scs7 mutation also caused a reduction in MIPC content. These results suggest that Imt proteins exhibit weak activity towards dihydroceramide-containing IPC, such that a reduction in MIPC was observed in sur2 and scs7 mutants. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0008261 Interestingly, a significant amount of IPC accumulated and MIPC decreased in sur2 cells. The scs7 mutation also caused a reduction in MIPC content. These results suggest that Imt proteins exhibit weak activity towards dihydroceramide-containing IPC, such that a reduction in MIPC was observed in sur2 and scs7 mutants. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0008261 Interestingly, a significant amount of IPC accumulated and MIPC decreased in sur2 cells. The scs7 mutation also caused a reduction in MIPC content. These results suggest that Imt proteins exhibit weak activity towards dihydroceramide-containing IPC, such that a reduction in MIPC was observed in sur2 and scs7 mutants. PMID:20388730 GO:0051999 MIPC was not detected, IPC had accumulated and one unidentified sphingolipid spot was observed (Fig. 2A). These results indicate that all three imt genes are required for MIPC synthesis and that MIPC was not produced in imt1imt2imt3 disruptant mutants. PMID:20388730 GO:0051999 MIPC was not detected, IPC had accumulated and one unidentified sphingolipid spot was observed (Fig. 2A). These results indicate that all three imt genes are required for MIPC synthesis and that MIPC was not produced in imt1imt2imt3 disruptant mutants. PMID:20388730 GO:0051999 MIPC was not detected, IPC had accumulated and one unidentified sphingolipid spot was observed (Fig. 2A). These results indicate that all three imt genes are required for MIPC synthesis and that MIPC was not produced in imt1imt2imt3 disruptant mutants. PMID:20388730 FYPO:0008262 MIPC was not detected, IPC had accumulated and one unidentified sphingolipid spot was observed (Fig. 2A). These results indicate that all three imt genes are required for MIPCsynthesis and that MIPC was not produced in imt1imt2imt3 disruptant mutants. PMID:20434336 PBO:0117370 (Figure S1C) PMID:20434336 PBO:0117370 (Figure S1B) PMID:20434336 PBO:0019716 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 GO:0005635 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100841 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100840 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0019716 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0019716 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 GO:0005635 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100841 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100840 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100841 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 GO:1990608 data not shown PMID:20434336 PBO:0100840 (Fig. 1) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100853 (Fig. 4E) PMID:20434336 PBO:0095196 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100852 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100851 (Fig. 3C) (comment: protein distributed in cortex) PMID:20434336 PBO:0098959 (Figure S3A) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100850 (Fig. 3) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100850 (Fig. 3) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100849 (Fig. 3) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100849 (Fig. 3) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100848 (Fig. 3) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100847 (Fig. 3) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100846 (Fig. 2D) (comment: tubular/cortical) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100845 (Figure 2A and 2B) (comment: cortical/tubular) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100845 (Figure 2A and 2B) (comment: cortical/tubular) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100845 (Figure 2A and 2B) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100843 (Figure 2A and 2B) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100844 (Figure 2A and 2B) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100844 (Figure 2A and 2B) PMID:20434336 PBO:0100843 (Figure 2A and 2B) PMID:20434336 PBO:0099441 (Figure 2A and 2B) PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005221 (comment: PCNA trimerization) PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005221 (comment: PCNA trimerization) PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20452294 FYPO:0005183 assayed with Ub-Pcn1 fusion; wild type Pcn1 absent; Pcn1-K164R present but previously shown not to be ubiquitinated at all PMID:20517925 FYPO:0004652 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20517925 FYPO:0002022 (comment: CHECK formation) PMID:20517925 FYPO:0006207 (Fig. 3D) PMID:20517925 PBO:0099013 (Fig. 3D) PMID:20517925 FYPO:0004964 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20517925 FYPO:0001011 (Fig. S1) PMID:20517925 FYPO:0005430 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20517925 FYPO:0007151 (Fig. 1B) oreover, actin cables often significantly overgrew in these cells while the actin ring formation seemed to be unaffected. PMID:20547592 FYPO:0005488 (Fig. 5e) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 2e) suggesting that Vgl1 might escort RNA from ER-associated polyribosomes to the cytosol under thermal stress. PMID:20547592 FYPO:0000158 (Fig. 1c) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037737 (Fig. 1) (comment: nuclear) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037736 (Fig. 1) PMID:20547592 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037494 (Figure 6E) PMID:20547592 PBO:0023812 (Figure 6a) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037741 (Fig. 5b) PMID:20547592 PBO:0102400 (Figure 7A) PMID:20547592 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 7B) PMID:20547592 FYPO:0001487 (Figure 8A and B) (comment: (fairly similar expression orofiles)) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037738 (Figure 5A) PMID:20547592 FYPO:0001387 (Figure 4) PMID:20547592 PBO:0021023 (Fig. 5a) PMID:20547592 PBO:0023514 (Fig. 5b) PMID:20547592 PBO:0037739 (Figure 5A) PMID:20547592 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 6D) PMID:20547592 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 6c) PMID:20603077 PBO:0110173 Cdc12 pulls down only 27% as much Cdc15 in a similar block and release experiment (Supp. Fig. 1B) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103376 (comment: CHECK at ste11) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103375 (comment: CHECK at act1 & sam1) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103375 (comment: CHECK at act1 & sam1) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103369 (comment: polII CTD; probably S5 but can't rule out effect on S7) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103369 (comment: pol II CTD; probably S2 but can't rule out effect on S7) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103383 (comment: CHECK at ste11) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103376 (comment: CHECK at ste11) PMID:20605454 PBO:0103382 (comment: CHECK at ste11) PMID:20622008 FYPO:0002353 (comment: at genes) PMID:20622014 PBO:0103343 (comment: temperature restrictive for mmi1-ts3) PMID:20622014 PBO:0103339 (comment: temperature restrictive for mmi1-ts3) PMID:20622014 PBO:0103340 (comment: temperature restrictive for mmi1-ts3) PMID:20622014 PBO:0103350 (comment: pol II localization to sme2 locus) PMID:20622014 PBO:0103342 (comment: temperature restrictive for mmi1-ts3) PMID:20622014 PBO:0103337 (comment: temperature restrictive for mmi1-ts3) PMID:20623139 PBO:0093641 (comment: CHECK high expressivity) PMID:20623139 PBO:0093645 (comment: CHECK low expressivity) PMID:20624975 FYPO:0005423 (Fig. 5C) PMID:20624975 FYPO:0005423 (Fig. S5B-E) PMID:20624975 FYPO:0000904 (comment: depolymerization (cytoplasmic?)) PMID:2065367 PBO:0020025 (comment: incomplete penetrance due to translational frameshifting) PMID:2065367 PBO:0020023 (comment: incomplete penetrance due to translational frameshifting) PMID:2065367 FYPO:0000684 (comment: severity is variable, and segregates over successive generations (but not 2:2)) PMID:2065367 PBO:0020021 (comment: incomplete penetrance due to translational frameshifting) PMID:2065367 PBO:0020022 (comment: incomplete penetrance due to translational frameshifting) PMID:2065367 PBO:0020020 (comment: incomplete penetrance due to translational frameshifting) PMID:2065367 PBO:0020024 (comment: incomplete penetrance due to translational frameshifting) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096218 (comment: Phosphorylated at mating type locus during S-phase) (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096208 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096208 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096209 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023773 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096209 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023773 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023774 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023775 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023774 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023775 (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096210 (comment: Phosphorylated at Tf2-type retrotransposons and wtf elements during S-phase)| (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0033541 (comment: Phosphorylated at Tf2-type retrotransposons and wtf elements during S-phase) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096218 (comment: Phosphorylated at mating type locus during S-phase), (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096219 (comment: Phosphorylated at centromeres during S-phase) (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023773 (comment: Phosphorylated at centromeres during S-phase) (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096219 (comment: Phosphorylated at centromeres during S-phase) (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0023773 (comment: Phosphorylated at centromeres during S-phase) (comment: Rad3 dependent) PMID:20661445 PBO:0096220 (comment: Phosphorylated at Tf2-type retrotransposons and wtf elements during S-phase) PMID:20679485 PBO:0119906 Crb2 binds phosphorylated histone H2A (Hta1 Serine-129 and Hta2 Serine-128) through its C-terminal BRCT domains PMID:20679485 PBO:0119906 Crb2 binds phosphorylated histone H2A (Hta1 Serine-129 and Hta2 Serine-128) through its C-terminal BRCT domains PMID:20679485 PBO:0119907 Crb2 binds phosphorylated histone H2A (Hta1 Serine-129 and Hta2 Serine-128) through its C-terminal BRCT domains PMID:20705466 PBO:0098637 (comment: temperature semi-permissive for cdc8-27) PMID:20705466 PBO:0106972 (comment: temperature semi-permissive for cdc8-27) PMID:20705466 PBO:0098637 (comment: temperature semi-permissive for cdc8-27) PMID:20705466 PBO:0106975 (comment: temperature semi-permissive for cdc8-27) PMID:20705471 PBO:0098637 (comment: temperature permissive for cdc8-27) PMID:20736315 PBO:0102342 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20736315 PBO:0102340 (Fig. 4) PMID:20736315 PBO:0102341 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098654 Supplementary Fig. 8a) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098639 (Fig. 1c) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098640 (Fig. 1d, 1k) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098641 (Fig. 1c) PMID:20739936 FYPO:0001007 The cdc13-M7 mutant is suppressed by bir1-8D PMID:20739936 PBO:0098642 (Fig. 1k) PMID:20739936 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1) PMID:20739936 FYPO:0003503 (comment: CHECK figb) PMID:20739936 FYPO:0003481 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098643 (Fig. S1) Nuclear staining of anaphase cells showed that the cdc13-M7 mutant, but not the conventional cdc13-117 mutant, often exhibited lagging chromosomes at anaphase (Fig. 1c). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098644 (Fig. S1) PMID:20739936 PBO:0111072 (Fig. 1e, Fig. 1f) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 PBO:0098646 (Fig. 1e) also The in vivo phosphorylation of Bir1 at prometaphase but not interphase was further confirmed by a phospho-specific antibody against one of the CDK sites, Bir1-pS244 (Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:20739936 FYPO:0005366 (Fig. 1h) PMID:20739936 FYPO:0005366 (Fig. 1i) PMID:20739936 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1j) PMID:20739936 PBO:0096770 (Fig. 1j) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098648 (Fig. 1, S4, S5) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098649 (Fig. 2a, 2b, S5) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098650 (Fig. 2a) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098651 (Fig. 2a) PMID:20739936 PBO:0111964 (Fig. S6) PMID:20739936 PBO:0095380 (Fig. S6) PMID:20739936 PBO:0096770 suppressed at comparable level to Bir1-CD, These results indicate that once they are tethered at centromeres, the functionality is indistinguishable between Bir1 and Bir1-8A. Supporting this conclusion, complex formation of the CPC was intact in bir1-8A cells (Supplementary Fig. 7). PMID:20739936 PBO:0036900 Supplementary Fig. 8a) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098653 Bir1-N-5A abolished the interaction with Sgo2, whereas Bir1-N-5D retained the interaction (Fig. 2h) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098653 Bir1-N-5A abolished the interaction with Sgo2, whereas Bir1-N-5D retained the interaction (Fig. 2h) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098649 (Fig. 2a, 2b, S5) PMID:20739936 PBO:0098649 (Fig. 2a, 2b, S5) PMID:20799962 PBO:0093561 (comment: same as rid2-1 alone) PMID:20799962 PBO:0093560 (comment: same as rid1-1 alone) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098360 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098351 (comment: assayed substrate casein) PMID:20805322 GO:0032956 (comment: CHECK negative reg of polarization/remodelling) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098361 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098352 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098357 (Fig. 1A and Table I) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098359 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098359 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098352 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20805322 PBO:0098352 (comment: assayed substrate MBP) PMID:20807799 PBO:0106962 (comment: CHECK acetylated Cdc82 so could use PR:000037081) PMID:20807799 PBO:0106964 "(comment: vw: I used ""added by naa20 which is the catalytic subunit for naa25"")" PMID:20807799 PBO:0020501 (comment: CHECK GO:0051329= mitotic interphase) PMID:20807799 PBO:0097713 (comment: CHECK PR:000037081= tropomyosin cdc8, acetylated form (fission yeast)) PMID:20826461 PBO:0033557 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100782 (Fig. 1F PMID:20826461 PBO:0100787 (Fig. 2C) PMID:20826461 PBO:0037653 (Fig. 1) PMID:20826461 PBO:0035494 (Fig. 1) PMID:20826461 GO:0043332 (Fig. 1C PMID:20826461 PBO:0100782 (Fig. 1F PMID:20826461 PBO:0100787 (Fig. 2C) PMID:20826461 FYPO:0004953 (Fig. 4) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100788 (Fig. 5) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100789 (Fig. 5) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100790 (Fig. 5) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100791 (Fig. 6) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100792 (Fig. 6) PMID:20826461 PBO:0037648 (Fig. 6) PMID:20826461 PBO:0113920 (Fig. 5) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100794 (Fig. 6) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100786 (Fig. 2C) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100786 (Fig. 2C) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100785 (Fig. 2B) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100784 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20826461 PBO:0100783 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20826805 PBO:0018576 (comment: if it is there after cytokinesis + during anaphase B, then I guess it is safe to say that it is there during cytokinesis too..) PMID:20826805 PBO:0021076 (comment: if it is there after cytokinesis + during anaphase B, then I guess it is safe to say that it is there during cytokinesis too..) PMID:20826805 GO:2000100 (comment: seems to play a minor role - ppk11 physically interacts with pmo25. ppk11 deletion mutants have less pmo25 at the cell division site. This is not so important under optimal conditions but becomes important when cells are stressed. The phenotype of MOR mutants is excaberated by ppk11-delta.) PMID:20826805 GO:2000100 (comment: seems to play a minor role - ppk11 physically interacts with pmo25. ppk11 deletion mutants have less pmo25 at the cell division site. This is not so important under optimal conditions but becomes important when cells are stressed. The phenotype of MOR mutants is excaberated by ppk11-delta.) PMID:20826805 GO:0000920 (comment: seems to play a minor role - ppk11 physically interacts with pmo25. ppk11 deletion mutants have less pmo25 at the cell division site. This is not so important under optimal conditions but becomes important when cells are stressed. The phenotype of MOR mutants is excaberated by ppk11-delta.) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0007098 (Figure 5) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0001309 (Figure 1a) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0001420 (Figure 1a) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0001103 (Figure 2a) PMID:20829365 PBO:0099780 (Figure 2a) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0001168 (Figure 3) PMID:20829365 PBO:0099781 (Figure 3) PMID:20829365 PBO:0099782 (Figure 3) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0001158 (Figure 3) PMID:20829365 FYPO:0004874 (Figure 3) PMID:20833892 PBO:0035495 (Fig. 3B) WT 10% PMID:20854854 FYPO:0002637 (Fig. 1c) PMID:20854854 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20854854 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1b) PMID:20854854 FYPO:0000106 (Fig. 1c) PMID:20854854 PBO:0019806 (Fig. 1a) PMID:20854854 PBO:0103039 (Fig. 1a) PMID:20854854 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1c) PMID:20854854 FYPO:0002447 (Fig. 3) PMID:20854854 PBO:0103040 (comment: I don't understand the chemistry well enough to know how the HPLC shows this but I think this is enough evidence?) PMID:20854854 PBO:0038207 (Fig. 1a) PMID:20854854 FYPO:0002447 (Fig. 3) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. 2B) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0006117 (Fig. 2B) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0003028 (Fig. 6D) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0003028 (Fig. 6D) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0002021 (Fig. 6D) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0003028 (Fig. 6C) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0003028 (Fig. 6C) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6B) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0007388 (Fig. 6A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0002021 (Fig. 6A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0112768 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0112769 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0112770 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0112770 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20876564 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0002024 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0004103 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0004103 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0004103 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20876564 FYPO:0000841 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20876564 GO:0044732 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20885790 PBO:0093580 (comment: less sensitive than ssb3delta alone) PMID:20890290 PBO:0104007 Second, eRF1 and Dom34 increase the binding of GTP to eRF3 and Hbs1, respectively, and GTP increases the binding of eRF1 and Dom34 to eRF3 and Hbs1, respectively28,32,33 (Fig. 6 and Supplementary Table 1). These interactions suggest that in both complexes the status of the nucleotide affects the interaction of the proteins and thereby modulates the function of the complex. PMID:20890290 PBO:0104008 Second, eRF1 and Dom34 increase the binding of GTP to eRF3 and Hbs1, respectively, and GTP increases the binding of eRF1 and Dom34 to eRF3 and Hbs1, respectively28,32,33 (Fig. 6 and Supplementary Table 1). These interactions suggest that in both complexes the status of the nucleotide affects the interaction of the proteins and thereby modulates the function of the complex. PMID:20924116 FYPO:0006555 ternary complex normally forms with Swi1-Swi3 and Mrc1 on DNA PMID:20924116 FYPO:0006555 ternary complex normally forms with Swi1-Swi3 and Mrc1 on DNA PMID:20924116 FYPO:0006555 ternary complex normally forms with Swi1-Swi3 and Mrc1 on DNA PMID:20924116 FYPO:0006555 ternary complex normally forms with Swi1-Swi3 and Mrc1 on DNA PMID:20929775 PBO:0104309 (comment: CHECK K9-mehtylated) PMID:20929775 PBO:0108926 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated) PMID:20929775 PBO:0108926 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated) PMID:20929775 PBO:0104309 (comment: CHECK K9 methyl;ated) PMID:20929775 PBO:0108926 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated) PMID:20929775 PBO:0104309 (comment: CHECK K9-mehtylated) PMID:20935472 PBO:0023853 (comment: CHECK during metaphase) PMID:20935472 PBO:0097541 Thus, we conclude that Cdc2 activity prevents precocious localization of Mde4 to the metaphase spindle. PMID:20937798 PBO:0093609 in supp fig1 shows weak sensitivity at high cadmium concentrations PMID:20967237 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 2B) in this case (high temp + MBC) cells can proceed through cell cycle and replicate their DNA PMID:20967237 PBO:0097626 (Fig. 1A,B) In the presence of MBC the % cut cells in wild type is almost identical to mad2 Delta at 32 and 35°c suggesting that the spindle assembly checkpoint is not active or overidden above 32°C in wild type cells in presence of MBC. PMID:20967237 PBO:0100718 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100718 (Fig. 1E) PMID:20967237 FYPO:0007858 (Fig. 1D) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100718 (Fig. 1D) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100718 (Fig. 1D) PMID:20967237 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 1D) microtubules absent PMID:20967237 PBO:0100719 (Fig. 2A) PMID:20967237 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 2B) in this case (high temp no MBC) the checkpoint is active at high temperature and cells are blocked in cell cycle progression at 36°C. PMID:20967237 FYPO:0004367 (Fig. 2c) PMID:20967237 FYPO:0007858 (Fig. 2c) in presence of MBC cells re-enter S phase earlier than in the absence of MBC PMID:20967237 FYPO:0002004 (Fig. 3B) just a short microtubule stub remains PMID:20967237 FYPO:0000133 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20967237 FYPO:0007859 (Fig. 3D) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100720 (Fig. 3F) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100721 (Fig. 3E) PMID:20967237 FYPO:0007859 Video S3 PMID:20967237 PBO:0095672 (Fig. 3G) (comment: suggests nuclear fission is independent of spindle checkpoint) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100722 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100723 (Fig. 4D) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100724 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100725 data not shown PMID:20967237 PBO:0100726 (Fig. 4C) (comment: followed the presence of clp1 in the nucleolus to monitor cen3) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100723 (Fig. 4E) PMID:20967237 FYPO:0007862 (Fig. 5A) PMID:20967237 PBO:0100727 (Fig. 6D,E) in presence of LatA + MBC there is no SPB separation compared to + MBC only where SPBs can separate PMID:20974849 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112432 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20974849 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 1C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 1D) PMID:20974849 FYPO:0000012 (Fig. 1B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 1A) PMID:20974849 GO:0010971 As a whole, our findings suggest that both Cdr2-dependent and -independent mechanisms are responsible for the increased Wee1 levels and the G2/M defect in cpc2D cells. PMID:20974849 PBO:0112443 (Fig. 5F) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112437 (Fig. 5F) PMID:20974849 FYPO:0000405 (Fig. 5G) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112431 (Fig. 5G) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 5E) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 5E) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096832 (Fig. 5C) PMID:20974849 GO:2000045 (Fig. 2) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112431 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112432 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20974849 FYPO:0000405 (Fig. 3A) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112435 (Fig. 4C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112434 (Fig. 4B) PMID:20974849 GO:0043024 Importantly, by using a strain expressing a mutant version of Cpc2 (R36D/K38E) with reduced ability to associate with ribosomes in vivo (22), we also showed that ribosome binding of Cpc2 is critical for proper control of cell size at the G2/M boundary (Fig. 4A). PMID:20974849 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 4A) PMID:20974849 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 3B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112433 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112433 (Fig. 3C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 1D) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112438 (Fig. 5A) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112439 (Fig. 5B) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112440 (Fig. 5C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112441 (Fig. 5D) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112442 (Fig. 5D) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112436 (Fig. 4C) PMID:20974849 PBO:0112437 (Fig. 4C) PMID:20980623 GO:0035974 (Fig. 2) PMID:20980623 PBO:0100817 At anaphase II, however, many of the Dma1-GFP signals did not accumulate at SPBs (Fig 2 B&C) PMID:20980623 PBO:0100818 (Fig. S1) PMID:20980623 PBO:0100818 (Fig. S1) PMID:20980623 FYPO:0000587 the initiation of spore formation was delayed for +2 h compared with wild-type cells, and also the efficiency of spore formation was dramatically dropped with only +60% of cells containing spores (Figure 3B). PMID:20980623 PBO:0100821 Supplemental Figure S3 PMID:20980623 PBO:0111998 (Figure 3B,4B) the initiation of spore formation was delayed for +2 h compared with wild-type cells, and also the efficiency of spore formation was dramatically dropped with only +60% of cells containing spores PMID:20980623 FYPO:0003066 (Figure 4E) PMID:20980623 FYPO:0003066 (Figure 4E) PMID:20980623 PBO:0100820 Supplemental Figure S3 PMID:20980623 PBO:0100822 several types of defects in FSM development in dma1+ cells (Figure 6B). These defects roughly fell into three classes: (1) initially FSM formation was normal and appeared as sphere structure, but subsequently it became smaller or collapsed (asterisks in Figure 6B); (2) crescent-shaped structures did not properly develop into cup-like structures (open arrows in Figure 6B); and (3) crescent-shaped structures broke into multiple GFP-Psy1- contaning structures which could not develop into round mature FSMs (arrows in Figure 6B). PMID:20980623 FYPO:0000583 dma1+ spg1-106 and dma1+ mob1-1 cells were completely unable to sporulate under conditions in which single spg1-106 or mob1-1 mutants were not apparently compromised for sporulation (Figure 8, A and B), suggesting that Dma1 might function in parallel with Spg1 and Mob1 in sporulation. PMID:20980623 FYPO:0000583 dma1+ spg1-106 and dma1+ mob1-1 cells were completely unable to sporulate under conditions in which single spg1-106 or mob1-1 mutants were not apparently compromised for sporulation (Figure 8, A and B), suggesting that Dma1 might function in parallel with Spg1 and Mob1 in sporulation. PMID:20980623 FYPO:0000583 dma1+ spg1-106 and dma1+ mob1-1 cells were completely unable to sporulate under conditions in which single spg1-106 or mob1-1 mutants were not apparently compromised for sporulation (Figure 8, A and B), suggesting that Dma1 might function in parallel with Spg1 and Mob1 in sporulation. PMID:21035342 GO:0019887 (comment: vw: bit61 is importabt for torc2 regulation by ryh1) PMID:21035342 PBO:0107586 "From review: Rab small GTPase emerges as a regulator of TOR complex 2 ""Consistently, we successfully collected genetic and biochemical data to support the notion that Sat1 and Sat4 form a GEF complex for Ryh1 GTPase in S. pombe. (7)." PMID:21035342 PBO:0107586 "From review: Rab small GTPase emerges as a regulator of TOR complex 2 ""Consistently, we successfully collected genetic and biochemical data to support the notion that Sat1 and Sat4 form a GEF complex for Ryh1 GTPase in S. pombe. (7)." PMID:21035342 PBO:0111686 "(comment: CHECK this is a bit of a fudge. It should probably be molecular signal transducer but that does not exist and I am prevented from using high level terms) vw: From review:Rab small GTPase emerges as a regulator of TOR complex 2""Consistently, we successfully collected genetic and biochemical data to supportthe notion that Sat1 and Sat4 form a GEF complex for Ryh1 GTPase in S. pombe. (7).I agree the data supports this model. Moreover, the Ryh1 I44E mutant fails to promote TORC2 signaling, implying that GTP-dependent interaction of Ryh1 with TORC2 via the effector domain drives TORC2-Gad8 signaling." PMID:21095590 FYPO:0001931 (Fig. 5b) PMID:21095590 PBO:0110104 phosphorylation of rad9 by DDK releases rad9 from damaged chromatin and allows repair factors to come in... (Figure 6) PMID:21095590 FYPO:0001931 (Fig. 5b) PMID:21095590 GO:0045739 phosphorylation of rad9 by DDK releases rad9 from damaged chromatin and allows repair factors to come in... (Figure 6) PMID:21095590 GO:0045739 phosphorylation of rad9 by DDK releases rad9 from damaged chromatin and allows repair factors to come in... (Figure 6) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000085 no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 PBO:0104121 (comment: nuclease-dead allele) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098122 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21098141 PBO:0023514 In SGs after hyperosmotic shock (1 M KCl) but not after glucose deprivation PMID:21099360 PBO:0093581 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0093581 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 GO:0031573 (comment: hsk1 phenotypes more informative than mrc1 itself) PMID:21099360 PBO:0100905 (comment: at ars2004 and oriChr2-1266, during early S phase) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102371 (comment: not in SQ/TQ clusters) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102370 (comment: in SQ/TQ clusters) (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:29035)) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102368 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0100922 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102368 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0100922 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102368 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone PMID:21099360 PBO:0100922 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 FYPO:0001357 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) restrictive for hsk1-89 alone PMID:21099360 PBO:0102368 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0100922 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102368 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:21099360 PBO:0100922 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:21099360 PBO:0093581 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:21099360 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:21099360 PBO:0094250 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:21099360 PBO:0102364 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:21099360 FYPO:0001382 (comment: MBP substrate) PMID:21107719 GO:0071944 (comment: CHECK localization independent of actin cytoskeleton (assayed using latrunculin A) and microtubule cytoskeleton (assayed using carbendazim)) PMID:21113731 GO:0005794 Microscopy co-localization PMID:21118717 GO:0047555 Active against both cAMP and cGMP based on its ability to confer resistance to exogenous cyclic nucleotides. Fig. 1A, B PMID:21118717 GO:0004115 Active against both cAMP and cGMP based on its ability to confer resistance to exogenous cyclic nucleotides. Fig. 1A, B PMID:21118717 PBO:0100388 Deletion of both cyr1/git2 and cgs2 produces cells that are hypersensitive to both exogenous cAMP and cGMP as these can activate PKA at low micromolar concentrations. Fig. 1A, B PMID:21131906 PBO:0098869 (comment: CHECK un-ubiquitinated) PMID:21148300 PBO:0097265 (comment: Cdc42-GTP assayed with CRIB) PMID:21148300 PBO:0097265 (comment: Cdc42-GTP assayed with CRIB) PMID:21148300 PBO:0097265 (comment: Cdc42-GTP assayed with CRIB) PMID:21148300 PBO:0097265 (comment: Cdc42-GTP assayed with CRIB) PMID:21151114 PBO:0097281 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0097131 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0020366 (comment: CHECK SO:0000286 = LTR) PMID:21151114 PBO:0026298 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0103748 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0020366 (comment: CHECK SO:0000286 = LTR) PMID:21151114 PBO:0098170 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0103746 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0026298 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0097280 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21151114 PBO:0103747 (comment: independent of Clr4) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECKi) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21182284 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK i) unknown kinase ii) asynchronous cells iii) unknown) PMID:21211723 PBO:0102548 However, when asf1-1 or hip1Δ were combined with clr6 or alp13 mutant alleles, double mutants did not show additive defects on silencing as compared to the single mutants (Figure 3A and S4). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 We also found that double mutants carrying mutations in clr3 or mit1 along with either asf1-1 or hip1Δ showed cumulative derepression of repeat elements (Figure 3A and S4), indicating overlapping functions for Asf1/HIRA and SHREC. PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 We also found that double mutants carrying mutations in clr3 or mit1 along with either asf1-1 or hip1Δ showed cumulative derepression of repeat elements (Figure 3A and S4), indicating overlapping functions for Asf1/HIRA and SHREC. PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 We also found that double mutants carrying mutations in clr3 or mit1 along with either asf1-1 or hip1Δ showed cumulative derepression of repeat elements (Figure 3A and S4), indicating overlapping functions for Asf1/HIRA and SHREC. PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 We also found that double mutants carrying mutations in clr3 or mit1 along with either asf1-1 or hip1Δ showed cumulative derepression of repeat elements (Figure 3A and S4), indicating overlapping functions for Asf1/HIRA and SHREC. PMID:21211723 PBO:0102548 We also found that double mutants carrying mutations in clr3 or mit1 along with either asf1-1 or hip1Δ showed cumulative derepression of repeat elements (Figure 3A and S4), indicating overlapping functions for Asf1/HIRA and SHREC. PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0003235 Whereas asf1-1 cells showed slight reduction in levels of H3K9me, Swi6 and Chp2, the levels of these factors in hip1Δ appeared comparable to wild type (Figure 2A and 2B). PMID:21211723 PBO:0111080 ChIP-chip showed that Hip1 was enriched throughout heterochromatin domains in the wild-type cells (Figure 2D, 2E, and S3). In the absence of Swi6, Hip1 localization was restricted to transcribed dg/dh repeats, and it failed to spread outward to the surrounding sequences (Figure 2D, 2E, and S3). PMID:21211723 GO:0033696 (comment: CHECK not sure if this is quite the correct term, but it is the old spreading term PMID:21211723 PBO:0102548 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102548 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102527 We also found that double mutants carrying mutations in clr3 or mit1 along with either asf1-1 or hip1Δ showed cumulative derepression of repeat elements (Figure 3A and S4), indicating overlapping functions for Asf1/HIRA and SHREC. PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102542 Consistent with both TGS and cis-PTGS contributing to heterochromatin silencing, combining asf1-1 or hip1Δ with tas3Δ resulted in synergistic defects in heterochromatic silencing (Figure 3A). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0003412 asf1-1 alleviated silencing of the ura4+ inserted at the outer centromeric repeat region (otr1R::ura4+) and within a centromere-homologous (cenH) element at the silent mat locus (Kint2::ura4+), in a manner similar to HIRA null mutants (Figure 1C). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0000470 asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F) PMID:21211723 PBO:0111079 Defective mating-type switching in heterochromatin mutants results in poor iodine staining of colonies, in contrast to the dark staining of wild-type colonies (Jia et al., 2004). asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F). PMID:21211723 PBO:0111079 Defective mating-type switching in heterochromatin mutants results in poor iodine staining of colonies, in contrast to the dark staining of wild-type colonies (Jia et al., 2004). asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F). PMID:21211723 PBO:0111079 Defective mating-type switching in heterochromatin mutants results in poor iodine staining of colonies, in contrast to the dark staining of wild-type colonies (Jia et al., 2004). asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F). PMID:21211723 PBO:0111079 Defective mating-type switching in heterochromatin mutants results in poor iodine staining of colonies, in contrast to the dark staining of wild-type colonies (Jia et al., 2004). asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F). PMID:21211723 PBO:0111079 Defective mating-type switching in heterochromatin mutants results in poor iodine staining of colonies, in contrast to the dark staining of wild-type colonies (Jia et al., 2004). asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F). PMID:21211723 PBO:0111079 Defective mating-type switching in heterochromatin mutants results in poor iodine staining of colonies, in contrast to the dark staining of wild-type colonies (Jia et al., 2004). asf1-1 and HIRA mutants were defective in mating-type switching, as indicated by the light iodine staining of the colonies (Figure 1F). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0003096 Whereas asf1-1 cells showed slight reduction in levels of H3K9me, Swi6 and Chp2, the levels of these factors in hip1Δ appeared comparable to wild type (Figure 2A and 2B). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0008151 We observed nucleosome free regions at 5′ ends of genes followed by positioned nucleosomes in open reading frames (Figure S7A). Comparison of nucleosome occupancy across heterochromatin domains in asf1, clr3 or asf1clr3 mutant cells to wild-type cells identified several sites showing depletion of nucleosomes in mutant cells. PMID:21211723 FYPO:0005516 We observed nucleosome free regions at 5′ ends of genes followed by positioned nucleosomes in open reading frames (Figure S7A). Comparison of nucleosome occupancy across heterochromatin domains in asf1, clr3 or asf1clr3 mutant cells to wild-type cells identified several sites showing depletion of nucleosomes in mutant cells. PMID:21211723 FYPO:0005516 In general, changes observed in clr3 and asf1 single mutants were weaker as compared to asf1clr3 double mutant that showed substantial reduction in the nucleosome occupancy (Figure 5). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0005516 We observed nucleosome free regions at 5′ ends of genes followed by positioned nucleosomes in open reading frames (Figure S7A). Comparison of nucleosome occupancy across heterochromatin domains in asf1, clr3 or asf1clr3 mutant cells to wild-type cells identified several sites showing depletion of nucleosomes in mutant cells. PMID:21211723 FYPO:0000963 However, both Asf1 and Clr6 complex-II mutants were not sensitive to hydoxyurea (Figure S6) PMID:21211723 FYPO:0000963 However, both Asf1 and Clr6 complex-II mutants were not sensitive to hydoxyurea (Figure S6) PMID:21211723 FYPO:0000089 We also found that asf1-1 cells were hypersensitive to genotoxic agents such as bleomycin, camptothecin and methylmethane sulfonate (Figure S6) PMID:21211723 FYPO:0000085 We also found that asf1-1 cells were hypersensitive to genotoxic agents such as bleomycin, camptothecin and methylmethane sulfonate (Figure S6) PMID:21211723 FYPO:0000095 more sensitive to bleomycin-induced damage, as indicated by the disappearance of full- length chromosome bands and the appearance of a smear of broken DNA fragments (Figure 4E). PMID:21211723 GO:0045815 Thus, in addition to silencing heterochromatic repeats, Asf1 prevents antisense transcription at euchromatic loci. PMID:21211723 FYPO:0003557 Notably, asf1-1 produced a disproportionate increase in antisense transcripts - constituting a large proportion of probes upregulated. Detailed expression profiling of individual loci showed that the antisense transcripts upregulated in asf1-1 mutants were also upregulated in hip1Δ and alp13Δ cells (Figure 4A and 4B). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0008150 Interestingly, asf1-1, but not hip1Δ, also showed substantial increase in the levels of transcripts derived from intergenic portions of rDNA repeat loci (Figure S5B). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0005917 Moreover, asf1-1 and hip1Δ showed upregulation of sense and antisense transcripts corresponding to subtelomeric genes located within heterochromatic domains (Figure S5A). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0005917 Moreover, asf1-1 and hip1Δ showed upregulation of sense and antisense transcripts corresponding to subtelomeric genes located within heterochromatic domains (Figure S5A). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0004347 Based on the genetic analyses, it was possible that Asf1/HIRA facilitate histone deacetylation by Clr6. Asf1 co-immunoprecipitated with Clr6 complex subunits Alp13 and Clr6 (Figure 3B). Moreover, asf1-1 and hip1Δ exhibited a substantial increase in bulk H3K9ac levels, in a manner similar to alp13Δ (Figure 3C).). To confirm this further, we performed ChIP-chip analyses of H3K9ac. Both alp13Δ and asf1-1 mutants showed widespread increase in H3K9ac, as compared to the wild-type cells. Notably, although 30% of the probes in our microarray correspond to intergenic regions, nearly all probes affected by asf1-1 and alp13Δ reside in coding regions (Figure 3D and 3E). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0004347 Based on the genetic analyses, it was possible that Asf1/HIRA facilitate histone deacetylation by Clr6. Asf1 co-immunoprecipitated with Clr6 complex subunits Alp13 and Clr6 (Figure 3B). Moreover, asf1-1 and hip1Δ exhibited a substantial increase in bulk H3K9ac levels, in a manner similar to alp13Δ (Figure 3C).). To confirm this further, we performed ChIP-chip analyses of H3K9ac. Both alp13Δ and asf1-1 mutants showed widespread increase in H3K9ac, as compared to the wild-type cells. Notably, although 30% of the probes in our microarray correspond to intergenic regions, nearly all probes affected by asf1-1 and alp13Δ reside in coding regions (Figure 3D and 3E). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0007217 Based on the genetic analyses, it was possible that Asf1/HIRA facilitate histone deacetylation by Clr6. Asf1 co-immunoprecipitated with Clr6 complex subunits Alp13 and Clr6 (Figure 3B). Moreover, asf1-1 and hip1Δ exhibited a substantial increase in bulk H3K9ac levels, in a manner similar to alp13Δ (Figure 3C).). To confirm this further, we performed ChIP-chip analyses of H3K9ac. Both alp13Δ and asf1-1 mutants showed widespread increase in H3K9ac, as compared to the wild-type cells. Notably, although 30% of the probes in our microarray correspond to intergenic regions, nearly all probes affected by asf1-1 and alp13Δ reside in coding regions (Figure 3D and 3E). PMID:21211723 FYPO:0004347 Based on the genetic analyses, it was possible that Asf1/HIRA facilitate histone deacetylation by Clr6. Asf1 co-immunoprecipitated with Clr6 complex subunits Alp13 and Clr6 (Figure 3B). Moreover, asf1-1 and hip1Δ exhibited a substantial increase in bulk H3K9ac levels, in a manner similar to alp13Δ (Figure 3C).). To confirm this further, we performed ChIP-chip analyses of H3K9ac. Both alp13Δ and asf1-1 mutants showed widespread increase in H3K9ac, as compared to the wild-type cells. Notably, although 30% of the probes in our microarray correspond to intergenic regions, nearly all probes affected by asf1-1 and alp13Δ reside in coding regions (Figure 3D and 3E). PMID:21211723 PBO:0102548 However, when asf1-1 or hip1Δ were combined with clr6 or alp13 mutant alleles, double mutants did not show additive defects on silencing as compared to the single mutants (Figure 3A and S4). PMID:21215368 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120607 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120601 (Fig. 6B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120598 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120599 (Fig. 4C) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 1C, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 1C, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 1C-E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1C) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1C, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1C-E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1C-E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120604 (Fig. 6D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120603 (Fig. 6D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 1C-E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120602 (Fig. 6C) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120596 (Fig. 4A, 6B) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120595 (Fig. 2) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120594 (Fig. 2) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0097950 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0107682 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0107682 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0107682 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002358 (Fig. 1F) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004137 (Fig. 1F, 7C) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120596 (Fig. 6B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094681 (Fig. S1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120597 (Fig. 4A) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094679 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120599 (Fig. 4C) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094282 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120598 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 1C) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 1C-E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120600 (Fig. 4D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120600 (Fig. 4D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0104711 (Fig. 6A) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0096189 (Fig. 1C, 1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 1C-E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 1C, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 1C, 1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0000888 (Fig. 1F, 7C) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094688 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0094688 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120606 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21215368 PBO:0104711 (Fig. 6E) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120608 Here we show that Cul4-Ddb1Cdt2 targets Epe1 in vivo (Figure 2) and that the putative substrate recognition subunit Cdt2 interacts with Epe1 (Figure 3). PMID:21215368 PBO:0120605 (Fig. 6D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120608 Here we show that Cul4-Ddb1Cdt2 targets Epe1 in vivo (Figure 2) and that the putative substrate recognition subunit Cdt2 interacts with Epe1 (Figure 3). PMID:21215368 PBO:0095651 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:21215368 PBO:0120607 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1F, S1G) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006995 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 PBO:0096189 (Fig. S1B) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0006429 (Fig. 7C) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 7C) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 7C) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:21215368 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:21217703 PBO:0108126 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21217703 PBO:0108127 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21217703 PBO:0108127 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21217703 FYPO:0002907 Three mutants (Taz1 I379R, Taz1 L383R, and Rap1 I655R) with no detectable Taz1-SpRap1 interaction clearly exhibited altered mobility bands representing intra-chromosome fusions (Fig. 6e). PMID:21217703 PBO:0093636 Consistent with the published results, deletion of taz1+ or rap1+ from yeast cells resulted in a dramatic increase in telomere length and length heterogeneity compared to wild-type cells (Fig. 6c). PMID:21217703 PBO:0093636 Three point mutants (Taz1 I379R, Taz1 L383R, and Rap1 I655R) that completely abolished the Taz1-SpRap1 interaction in the ITC assay displayed a rap1Δ- and taz1Δ-like telomere length defect (Figs. 6b and 6c) PMID:21217703 PBO:0108126 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21217703 PBO:0108127 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21217703 PBO:0108126 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21217703 PBO:0108127 An arginine substitution of Ile379 or Leu383 of Taz1 or Ile655 of SpRap1 at the center of the hydrophobic interface completely abolished the Taz1RBM-SpRap1RCT interaction (Fig. 6a). PMID:21256022 GO:0005515 (comment: binding site L405 ndc80 loop PMID:21256022 PBO:0102183 (comment: affecting dis1 PMID:21300781 PBO:0106616 Lysine 105 and Lysine 106 are acetylated in an Eso1 dependent manner. Psm3 acetylation on K105 K106 contribute to counteract the cohesin release activity of Wpl1. PMID:21300781 PBO:0021527 Lysine 105 and Lysine 106 are acetylated in an Eso1 dependent manner. Psm3 acetylation on K105 K106 contribute to counteract the cohesin release activity of Wpl1. PMID:21300781 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7) PMID:21300781 PBO:0106616 Lysine 105 and Lysine 106 are acetylated in an Eso1 dependent manner. Psm3 acetylation on K105 K106 contribute to counteract the cohesin release activity of Wpl1. PMID:21300781 PBO:0021527 Lysine 105 and Lysine 106 are acetylated in an Eso1 dependent manner. Psm3 acetylation on K105 K106 contribute to counteract the cohesin release activity of Wpl1. PMID:21307936 GO:0005515 supp fig 9A PMID:21317872 PBO:0095159 (comment: poly(A) tails longer in rrp6delta alone, but wild type not shown for meiotic cell cycle so can't annotate rrp6delta phenotype as normal or increased length) PMID:21317872 GO:0071920 Red1 localizes to cleavage bodies in mitotically dividing cells and cooperates with polyadenylation factors to hyperadenylate meiotic mRNAs. (A) Red1 dots co-localize with cleavage factor, Pcf11; the canonical poly(A) polymerase, Pla1; a nuclear exosome subunit, Rrp6; and a nuclear poly(A)-binding protein, Pab2. PMID:21317872 PBO:0095158 (comment: poly(A) tails longer in rrp6delta alone, but wild type not shown for meiotic cell cycle so can't annotate rrp6delta phenotype as normal or increased length) PMID:21317872 GO:0071920 Red1 localizes to cleavage bodies in mitotically dividing cells and cooperates with polyadenylation factors to hyperadenylate meiotic mRNAs. (A) Red1 dots co-localize with cleavage factor, Pcf11; the canonical poly(A) polymerase, Pla1; a nuclear exosome subunit, Rrp6; and a nuclear poly(A)-binding protein, Pab2. PMID:21317872 GO:0071920 Red1 localizes to cleavage bodies in mitotically dividing cells and cooperates with polyadenylation factors to hyperadenylate meiotic mRNAs. (A) Red1 dots co-localize with cleavage factor, Pcf11; the canonical poly(A) polymerase, Pla1; a nuclear exosome subunit, Rrp6; and a nuclear poly(A)-binding protein, Pab2. PMID:21317872 GO:0071920 Red1 localizes to cleavage bodies in mitotically dividing cells and cooperates with polyadenylation factors to hyperadenylate meiotic mRNAs. (A) Red1 dots co-localize with cleavage factor, Pcf11; the canonical poly(A) polymerase, Pla1; a nuclear exosome subunit, Rrp6; and a nuclear poly(A)-binding protein, Pab2. PMID:21317872 GO:0071920 Red1 localizes to cleavage bodies in mitotically dividing cells and cooperates with polyadenylation factors to hyperadenylate meiotic mRNAs. (A) Red1 dots co-localize with cleavage factor, Pcf11; the canonical poly(A) polymerase, Pla1; a nuclear exosome subunit, Rrp6; and a nuclear poly(A)-binding protein, Pab2. PMID:21357609 PBO:0116399 Overexpression of Mtf1 and Rpo41 can induce mitochondrial transcription. Mtf1 and Rpo41 can bind and transcribe mitochondrial promoters in vitro and the initiating nucleotides were the same in vivo and in vitro. Mtf1 is required for efficient transcription. PMID:21357609 FYPO:0000809 Mitochondrial dye showed diffuse staining. they think it is a loss of membrane potential so the dye is not drawn in properly PMID:21376595 PBO:0110300 We conclude that Mid1p recruits Rng2p to cortical nodes at the division site and that Rng2p, in turn, recruits other components of the actomyosin ring to cortical nodes, thereby ensuring correct placement of the division site. PMID:21376600 PBO:0112276 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112277 (Fig. 1C) PMID:21376600 PBO:0093476 (Fig. 1C, D and 2A, E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112278 (Fig. 1C, D and 2A, E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112279 (Fig. 1E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112280 Plo1 localization to the contractile ring was abolished in the Mid1-T517A mutant (Figures S1C and S1D; 0 of 66 mitotic T517A cells with Plo1-GFP at the contractile ring compared to 26 of 58 in control mitotic cells) PMID:21376600 PBO:0094506 (Fig. 2A and E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0094506 (Fig. 2A and E) PMID:21376600 MOD:00046 (Fig. 2A and E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0094506 (Fig. 2A and E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0094506 (Fig. 2A and E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0094506 (Fig. 2A and E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112281 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112282 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112283 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112284 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112285 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112285 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112285 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112285 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112286 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112286 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112287 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112287 (Fig. S2B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112288 (Fig. S2E) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112289 (Fig. S2E) PMID:21376600 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 3) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112290 (Fig. 3C) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112291 (Fig. 3C) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112292 (Fig. 3D) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112293 (Fig. 3D) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112294 (Fig. 3D) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112295 (Fig. 3D) PMID:21376600 GO:1903499 These data altogether reveal mechanisms by which Plo1 acts as a key temporal coordinator of contractile ring assembly events in fission yeast. PMID:21376600 PBO:0112296 (Fig. S3H) PMID:21376600 PBO:0114259 Plo1 phosphorylates several residues within the first 100 amino acids of Mid1, which directly interact with the IQGAP Rng2 [17], and influences the timing of myosin II recruitment. Plo1 thereby facilitates contractile ring assembly at mitotic onset. PMID:21376600 PBO:0112294 (Fig. S3H) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112297 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112298 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21376600 PBO:0112276 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0003379 (Fig. 1c) no tetranucleates PMID:21389117 PBO:0107804 (Fig. 2A) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0003379 (Fig. 2A) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0003380 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0003379 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21389117 PBO:0104199 (Fig. 6C) PMID:21389117 PBO:0104199 (Fig. 6C) PMID:21389117 GO:0005515 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21389117 GO:0005515 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21389117 GO:0005515 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0000587 (Fig. 1B) 4 nuclei appear later than normal. PMID:21389117 FYPO:0005412 (Fig. 1B) 4 nuclei appear later than normal. PMID:21389117 PBO:0107794 (comment: I'm not completely sure if the Slp1-APC degrades mes1 or only ubiquitinates it, but this is most likely correct?...) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0005382 (comment: CHECK also fzr2 &3) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0001000 (Fig. 1B) 4 nuclei appear later than normal. PMID:21389117 GO:0005515 (Fig. 7A) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0005382 (comment: also fzr3) PMID:21389117 PBO:0107807 (Fig. 2A) PMID:21389117 FYPO:0004994 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21422229 PBO:0114258 Rng2 subsequently recruits the myosin­II subunits Myo2 and Rlc1. PMID:21429938 PBO:0097898 (comment: cross between h+ and h- deletions, allowed to sporulate immediately) PMID:21429938 FYPO:0002485 (comment: cross between h+ and h- deletions, allowed to sporulate immediately) PMID:21429938 PBO:0095338 (comment: cross between h+ and h- deletions, allowed to sporulate immediately) PMID:21429938 PBO:0095337 (comment: cross between h+ and h- deletions, allowed to sporulate immediately) PMID:21436456 FYPO:0003557 Because clr4Δ and ago1Δ enhance antisense RNA levels when combined with a variant histone h2a.zΔ (10), we examined the mlo3-A mutant transcriptome with or without H2A.Z. Like clr4Δ and ago1Δ, mlo3-A also showed weak up- regulation of antisense RNAs (4.7% genes) (fig. S9). PMID:21436456 FYPO:0002359 (Figure S3) mlo3∆ cells maintain H3K9me2 and Swi6 localization at centromeres, mating type locus and subtelomeric loci PMID:21436456 FYPO:0000862 (Figure S3) mlo3∆ cells maintain H3K9me2 and Swi6 localization at centromeres, mating type locus and subtelomeric loci PMID:21436456 PBO:0110843 (Figure S3) mlo3∆ cells maintain H3K9me2 and Swi6 localization at centromeres, mating type locus and subtelomeric loci PMID:21436456 FYPO:0005522 However, mlo3Δ resulted in a considerable increase in the levels of centromeric repeat transcripts, although to a lesser extent than in clr4Δ (Fig. 1B). PMID:21436456 PBO:0108265 However, mlo3Δ resulted in a considerable increase in the levels of centromeric repeat transcripts, although to a lesser extent than in clr4Δ (Fig. 1B). PMID:21436456 PBO:0108263 However, mlo3Δ resulted in a considerable increase in the levels of centromeric repeat transcripts, although to a lesser extent than in clr4Δ (Fig. 1B). PMID:21436456 PBO:0108263 However, mlo3Δ resulted in a considerable increase in the levels of centromeric repeat transcripts, although to a lesser extent than in clr4Δ (Fig. 1B). PMID:21436456 GO:0005515 A yeast two-hybrid screen using full-length Clr4 as the bait identified Mlo3 (12) as an interacting protein (table S1). Mlo3 is related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Yra1 and mammalian Aly/REF (13) and is required for nuclear export of RNA (13). Immunoprecipitation analysis detected Mlo3 interacting with Clr4 (Fig. 1A) and another ClrC subunit, Rik1 (fig. S1). Moreover, recombinant Mlo3 bound Clr4, and this interaction was mediated by the amino-terminal (amino acids 1 to 55) and carboxy-terminal (amino acids 134 to 199) regions of Mlo3 (fig. S2), known to bind mRNA export machinery (13). Thus, Clr4 associates with Mlo3 in vitro and in vivo. PMID:21436456 PBO:0110844 We found that Mlo3 coimmunoprecipitated with Chp1, a subunit of RITS (Fig. 1C). PMID:21436456 PBO:0110845 his interaction was not sensitive to DNase I and RNase A treatment but was severely compromised upon loss of Clr4 (Fig. 1C), suggesting that Clr4 connects Mlo3 to RNA interference (RNAi). PMID:21436456 FYPO:0004201 Indeed, mlo3Δ caused severe reduction in the levels of centromeric siRNAs (Fig. 1D). PMID:21436456 GO:0140746 (comment: vw: I did not use processing because this seems to be catabolism) Thus, in addition to creating H3K9me binding sites for RITS, Clr4 physically and functionally links RITS to Mlo3 to mediate processing of centromeric transcripts. PMID:21436456 PBO:0110846 Recombinant Clr4 could methylate the carboxyterminal region of Mlo3, but not the amino-terminal or middle region (Fig. 2A). Within the carboxy-terminal region, lysines 165 and 167 are in a sequence context that resembles H3K9. We mutated these and lysines 179 and 180 to alanine. A methylation assay using recombinant Mlo3 carrying single- or double-mutant combinations showed that Clr4 methylates K167 of Mlo3 in vitro (Fig. 2B). PMID:21436456 PBO:0110847 A methylation assay using recombinant Mlo3 carrying single- or double-mutant combinations showed that Clr4 methylates K167 of Mlo3 in vitro (Fig. 2B). PMID:21436456 PBO:0110848 A methylation assay using recombinant Mlo3 carrying single- or double-mutant combinations showed that Clr4 methylates K167 of Mlo3 in vitro (Fig. 2B). PMID:21436456 FYPO:0004201 Interestingly, mlo3-A caused a decrease in levels of centromeric siRNA as compared to WT (Fig. 2D). PMID:21436456 FYPO:0004201 Further reduction in siRNAs was observed in mlo3-A H3K9R double mutant (Fig. 2D), although a residual signal seemed to be present when compared to clr4Δ. PMID:21436456 GO:0000791 Mlo3 showed a broad distribution at euchromatic loci and a relative depletion at heterochromatic regions (figs. S5 and S6). PMID:21436456 PBO:0110849 Expression profiling of mlo3Δ cells on both DNA strands showed dramatic accumulation of antisense RNAs at euchromatic loci (~23.5% of genes) (fig. S7), in particular at convergent genes (fig. S8) PMID:21436456 PBO:0110850 However, the mlo3-A h2a.zΔ double mutant showed a synergistic increase in antisense RNAs (18.6% of genes) (Fig. 3C and figs. S8 and S9)Because clr4Δ and ago1Δ enhance antisense RNA levels when combined with a variant histone h2a.zΔ (10), we examined the mlo3-A mutant transcriptome with or without H2A.Z. Like clr4Δ and ago1Δ, mlo3-A also showed weak up- regulation of antisense RNAs (4.7% genes) (fig. S9). PMID:21436456 PBO:0110851 Mlo3 is required for suppression of antisense RNAs targeted by Clr4 and by the exosome. (A) Strand-specific RTPCR of RNA isolated from WT and mlo3Δ PMID:21436456 PBO:0110852 Mlo3 is required for suppression of antisense RNAs targeted by Clr4 and by the exosome. (A) Strand-specific RTPCR of RNA isolated from WT and mlo3Δ PMID:21436456 PBO:0110853 Mlo3 is required for suppression of antisense RNAs targeted by Clr4 and by the exosome. (A) Strand-specific RTPCR of RNA isolated from WT and mlo3Δ PMID:21436456 GO:0071040 Thus, Mlo3 physically associates with TRAMP, a complex involved in the surveillance and degradation of aberrant RNA by the exosome. In this regard, the antisense profile of mlo3Δ closely resembles that of rrp6Δ (Fig. 3, C and E, and fig. S8). PMID:21437270 FYPO:0005371 (comment: ch16) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000088 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000088 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000268 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000088 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000088 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000085 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000267 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21441914 FYPO:0000088 (comment: no expressivity extension because of decreased growth when untreated) PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000957 However, like pli1 cells, SUMOD81R mutants are not appreciably sensitive to genotoxins (Fig. 4A) PMID:21444718 PBO:0120370 We next analyzed total SUMO conjugates in SUMOD81R cells by Western blotting for comparison with those in reference strains. Notably, in both SUMOD81R and pli1 cells, the wild-type pattern of SUMO conjugates was undetectable (Fig. 3E). In contrast, bulk SUMO conjugates were readily detected in cells lacking Nse2 SUMO ligase activity (nse2-SA) or the Ubc9:SLD2 complex (Fig. 3E, rad60E380R) PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000088 K14E at the E1 binding site, which caused HU sensitivity (Fig. 2C) PMID:21444718 FYPO:0001690 However, like pli1 cells, SUMOD81R mutants are not appreciably sensitive to genotoxins (Fig. 4A) PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000963 However, like pli1 cells, SUMOD81R mutants are not appreciably sensitive to genotoxins (Fig. 4A) PMID:21444718 PBO:0093580 Interestingly, rad60E380R mutant cells are hypersensitive to the same DNA-damaging agents as nse2-SA cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000088 In addition, we identified two mutations, P21L and F24S, at the noncovalent Ubc9:SLD2 interface that also result in HU sensitivity (Fig. 2C). PMID:21444718 PBO:0093616 Interestingly, rad60E380R mutant cells are hypersensitive to the same DNA-damaging agents as nse2-SA cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:21444718 PBO:0093613 Interestingly, rad60E380R mutant cells are hypersensitive to the same DNA-damaging agents as nse2-SA cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:21444718 PBO:0093613 Interestingly, rad60E380R mutant cells are hypersensitive to the same DNA-damaging agents as nse2-SA cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:21444718 PBO:0093616 Interestingly, rad60E380R mutant cells are hypersensitive to the same DNA-damaging agents as nse2-SA cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0001690 However, like pli1 cells, SUMOD81R mutants are not appreciably sensitive to genotoxins (Fig. 4A) PMID:21444718 PBO:0120373 These data provide compelling support for the role of Ubc9:SUMO in facilitating Pli1-dependent sumoylation, which is toxic in STUbL mutant cells. PMID:21444718 FYPO:0002061 In addition, an nse2-SA SUMOD81R double mutant is synthetically sick and phenocopies an nse2-SA pli1 double mutant (55) (Fig. 4C). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0001355 Therefore, we tested for an analogous genetic interaction be- tween rad60E380R and SUMOD81R. Whereas either single mu- tant grows well, the rad60E380R SUMOD81R double mutant is extremely synthetically sick (Fig. 4B), exhibiting a similar phe- notype to the rad60E380R pli1 mutant (39). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0001355 Therefore, we tested for an analogous genetic interaction be- tween rad60E380R and SUMOD81R. Whereas either single mu- tant grows well, the rad60E380R SUMOD81R double mutant is extremely synthetically sick (Fig. 4B), exhibiting a similar phe- notype to the rad60E380R pli1 mutant (39). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0006887 SUMOD81R is conjugation proficient as it produced a sumoylation pattern indistinguish- able from that of the wild type (Fig. 3C). PMID:21444718 PBO:0093580 Interestingly, rad60E380R mutant cells are hypersensitive to the same DNA-damaging agents as nse2-SA cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:21444718 PBO:0120369 We tested in vitro interaction between His6-SLD2 and recombinant wild-type GST-Ubc9 or GST-Ubc9H20D by GSH-Sepharose pulldown and Western analysis, revealing that GST-Ubc9H20D abolishes the interaction (Fig. 2A). PMID:21444718 PBO:0120368 We tested in vitro interaction between His6-SLD2 and recombinant wild-type GST-Ubc9 or GST-Ubc9H20D by GSH-Sepharose pulldown and Western analysis, revealing that GST-Ubc9H 2 0 D abolishes the interaction (Fig. 2A). PMID:21444718 GO:0016925 Thus, both Pli1 and the noncovalent Ubc9:SUMO complex are critical for bulk sumoylation but not for modifying key targets in the DNA repair response PMID:21444718 GO:0016925 Thus, both Pli1 and the noncovalent Ubc9:SUMO complex are critical for bulk sumoylation but not for modifying key targets in the DNA repair response PMID:21444718 FYPO:0005629 The rad60E380R mutant exhibits elevated SUMO conjugates before and after HU treatment, which, based on the foregoing results, is most likely the result of replicative stress in the sickly rad60E380R strain. Therefore PMID:21444718 PBO:0120371 We confirmed this hypothesis through in vitro binding assays of recombinant SUMO and Ubc9/ Ubc9H20D (Fig. 3A). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000088 In addition, we identified two mutations, P21L and F24S, at the noncovalent Ubc9:SLD2 interface that also result in HU sensitivity (Fig. 2C). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000957 Strikingly, compared to SUMO , SUMOD81R cells exhibited nearly wild-type growth rates and sensitivity to genotoxins (Fig. 3D). PMID:21444718 FYPO:0005630 Interestingly, upon STUbL inactivation SUMOD81R forms a major di-SUMO species but none of the higher-molecular- weight chains observed with wild-type SUMO (Fig. 5B). PMID:21444718 PBO:0120372 These data provide compelling support for the role of Ubc9:SUMO in facilitating Pli1-dependent sumoylation, which is toxic in STUbL mutant cells. PMID:21444718 FYPO:0000963 However, like pli1 cells, SUMOD81R mutants are not appreciably sensitive to genotoxins (Fig. 4A) PMID:21444751 FYPO:0002826 Collectively, these results indicate that in fission yeast, a ?-TuRC- like complex exists as a stable structure in vivo independent of the Mto1/2 complex PMID:21449049 FYPO:0007100 mei4-N136A combined with pat1-114 was efficiently blocked at the meiosis I onset with telomere clustered at SPBs (in the bouquet configuration) at 32˚C, which arrest can be released by a temperature shift down to 25˚C. PMID:21449049 FYPO:0007100 mei4-N136A combined with pat1-114 was efficiently blocked at the meiosis I onset with telomere clustered at SPBs (in the bouquet configuration) at 32˚C, which arrest can be released by a temperature shift down to 25˚C. PMID:21450810 PBO:0100550 C11-F32S was more active in yJI1 than in yYH1, while wild-type C11 had no effect (Sector 4). PMID:21450810 PBO:0100550 Rpc2-T455I was clearly more active (white) in yJI1 than in yYH1, consistent with dT(6) readthrough as expected. PMID:21481773 PBO:0112684 Ofd1 was enriched in the nucleus with little cytosolic staining consistent with previous findings (Fig. 3A)( PMID:21481773 PBO:0112757 (comment: CHECK inhibitor GO:0031543 peptidyl-proline dioxygenase activity) Importantly, Sre1N also failed to accumulate in NLS-ofd1 nro1Δ cells in the absence of oxygen despite the restored Ofd1 nuclear localization (Fig. 4B, lanes 10-12). Taken together, these data support previous studies and demonstrate that Nro1 functions as a direct inhibitor of Ofd1 in Sre1N PMID:21481773 PBO:0112686 In sre1N nro1Δ cells, Ofd1 showed diffuse cytosolic staining indicating that Nro1 is required for Ofd1 nuclear localization. Staining for Ofd1 was specific as ofd1Δ cells showed no signal. Together, these results show that nuclear localization of Ofd1 is linked to Nro1. PMID:21481773 PBO:0112689 (comment: CHECK sre1 n terminus isoform***********)In nro1Δ cells with Ofd1 retained in the cytosol due to the loss of Nro1-mediated nuclear localization, Sre1N failed to accumulate in anaerobic conditions (Fig. 4B, lanes 7-9). PMID:21481773 PBO:0112688 (comment: CHECK with ofd1) PMID:21481773 PBO:0112690 (comment: CHECK sre1 n terminus isoform***********.) As previously reported, Sre1N accumulated in sre1N cells under anaerobic conditions (Fig. 4B, lanes 1-3)(Lee et al., 2009). PMID:21481773 PBO:0112685 Ofd1 was enriched in the nucleus with little cytosolic staining consistent with previous findings (Fig. 3A)( PMID:21518960 FYPO:0001249 (comment: assayed at ars1 and ori1-200, early-firing origins; only affects origins normally bound by Mrc1) PMID:21518960 FYPO:0005107 (comment: assayed at ars1 and ars2004) PMID:21518960 FYPO:0005107 (comment: assayed at ars1 and ars2004) PMID:21518960 PBO:0105448 (comment: assayed elongation from ars1 and ars2004, early-firing origins) PMID:21518960 FYPO:0001249 (comment: assayed at ars1 and ars2004, early-firing origins) PMID:21518960 PBO:0100905 (comment: predominantly at early-firing origins including ars1 and ars2004, but not AT1041; Mrc1 associates with origins later than MCM complex, but slightly earlier than Cdc45) PMID:21518960 FYPO:0005108 (comment: assayed elongation from ori1-200) PMID:21518960 PBO:0105449 (comment: assayed at ars1 and ars2004) PMID:21518960 PBO:0105447 (comment: assayed at ars1 and ars2004, early-firing origins) PMID:21536008 GO:0016651 "(comment: heterologous cytc as acceptor. they had to include this as etp1 wouldn't accept an electron otherwise.) ""S. pombe does not express any endogenous mitochondrial cytochromes P450 that could act as terminal electron acceptors""" PMID:21540296 PBO:0103824 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1c PMID:21540296 PBO:0035578 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1d PMID:21540296 PBO:0035577 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1d PMID:21540296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1a) PMID:21540296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1a) PMID:21540296 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:21540296 FYPO:0005424 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1c PMID:21540296 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5c) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035583 (Fig. 4) PMID:21540296 FYPO:0001513 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1c PMID:21540296 PBO:0035579 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1c PMID:21540296 PBO:0035579 (comment: t-shift on mitotic entry) Fig. 1c PMID:21540296 PBO:0035590 (Fig. 7a) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035591 (Fig. 7a) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035590 (Fig. 7a) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035590 (Fig. 7a) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035592 (Fig. 7a) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035592 (Fig. 7a) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035593 (Figure 7c) (comment: no rescue of cnd-2) PMID:21540296 PBO:0035594 (Figure 7e) PMID:21561865 MOD:00047 present at basal level; increased in presence of hydroxyurea PMID:21561865 MOD:00047 present at basal level; increased in presence of hydroxyurea PMID:21610214 GO:0043169 (comment: sulphate) PMID:21633354 PBO:0107914 (comment: H3-pS10 used to detect ark1 activity) PMID:21633354 PBO:0107913 (comment: centromeric) PMID:21633354 PBO:0093730 (comment: CHECK condensin, which subunit assayed?) PMID:21633354 PBO:0093563 we engineered a Cnd2-Cnp3C fusion protein, which targets kinetochores through the Cnp3C domain32, even in pcs1Δ cells. The expression of this fusion protein largely suppresses the growth defect, sensitivity to thiabendazole (TBZ, a microtubule destabilizing drug) and the incidence of lagging chromosomes in pcs1Δ cells, whereas neither Cnd2 nor Cnp3C protein alone suppresses these phenotypes (Fig. 1c and Supplementary Fig. 7). These PMID:21633354 FYPO:0003286 (comment: decreased along arms) PMID:21633354 PBO:0093730 (comment: all tested chromosome loci) (Fig. 2g). PMID:21633354 PBO:0093730 (comment: all tested chromosome loci) (Fig. 2g). PMID:21633354 FYPO:0001357 In contrast, the growth defect and TBZ sensitivity of pcs1Δ cells are not suppressed by the sfc3-1 mutation, whereas they are suppressed by an increase in kinetochore condensin (Fig. 1d). PMID:21652630 FYPO:0002858 in fig s4b there is septal material hanging around one cell end PMID:21652630 FYPO:0000421 (Fig. S5A) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Supplemental Figure 2B) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1D, Supplemental Figure 2A) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1D, Supplemental Figure 2A) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1D, Supplemental Figure 2A) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1D, Supplemental Figure 2A) PMID:21664573 PBO:0036897 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 1C, 2D) PMID:21664573 PBO:0111958 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21664573 PBO:0111957 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21664573 PBO:0111956 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Supplemental Figure 2B) PMID:21664573 PBO:0036900 (Figure 5B) PMID:21664573 PBO:0036900 (Figure 5B) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005726 (Figure 4E). PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005726 (Figure 4E). PMID:21664573 PBO:0105625 (Figure 5B) PMID:21664573 PBO:0105624 (Figure 5B) PMID:21664573 PBO:0036897 (Figure 5B) PMID:21664573 PBO:0036897 (Figure 5B) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005728 (Fig. 4d) (comment: NORMAL SILENCING) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Supplemental Figure 2B) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002060 (Supplemental Figure 2B) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005726 (Fig. 2b, c) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005727 (Fig. 2b) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0000168 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED) Fig 2C PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3A) bub3 Δklp5 double mutants arrest as inviable micro-colonies of cells PMID:21664573 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 3a) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005727 (Fig. 3b) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005727 (Fig. 3b) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005727 (Fig. 3b) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005728 (Fig. 4c) (comment: NORMAL SILENCING) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0005728 (Fig. 4d) (comment: NORMAL SILENCING) PMID:21664573 FYPO:0002061 (Supplemental Figure 2B) PMID:21676862 GO:0071933 (Fig. 1) PMID:21693583 PBO:0102393 (Fig. 8B) PMID:21693583 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 8B) PMID:21693583 PBO:0102392 (Fig. 8A) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0002061 comment: CHECK temperature restrictive for dis2cs alone) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0001234 (comment: CHECK high temp is permissive) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0001234 comment: CHECK temperature restrictive for dis2cs alone) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0001234 comment: CHECK temperature restrictive for dis2cs alone) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0001234 comment: CHECK temperature restrictive for dis2cs alone) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0001234 comment: CHECK temperature restrictive for dis2cs alone) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0002061 comment: CHECK temperature restrictive for dis2cs alone) PMID:2170029 PBO:0095579 (comment: CHECK standard temp is restrictive) PMID:2170029 PBO:0095578 (comment: CHECK high temp is permissive) PMID:2170029 FYPO:0006822 (comment: CHECK high temp is permissive) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093464 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00047 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 PBO:0093465 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 GO:0051286 (comment: Requires auto-phosphorylation to be restricted to cell tips -not restricted to cell tips for Pom1-6A and Pom1-KD alleles) PMID:21703453 GO:0005886 "recombinant Pom1 N-terminus (MBP-Pom11-699) was able to bind directly to several, but not all, negatively charged lipids, namely phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol phosphates, and cardiolipin in a protein-lipid overlay assay (Figure 2D). Phosphatidylserine and phosphatidylinositol phosphates are components of the plasma membrane. Cardiolipin is mostly found in the inner mitochondrial membrane, and so it is unclear whether this interaction exists in vivo. We also note that, probably due to its high global positive charge (+15.5 for MBP-Pom11-699, +25 for Pom11-699 at pH 7), MBP-Pom11-699 bound the nitrocellulose membrane, resulting in significant background. Together, these experiments suggest that Pom1 directly associates with lipids at the plasma membrane through its basic region.""" PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 GO:0051285 (comment: Requires auto-phosphorylation to be restricted to cell tips -not restricted to cell tips for Pom1-6A and Pom1-KD alleles) PMID:21703453 PBO:0096616 (comment: required for detachment from plasma membrane) PMID:21703453 PBO:0096617 (comment: required for detachment from plasma membrane) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 MOD:00046 (comment: I guess some might be false positives but Sophie said it should be ok.) PMID:21703453 GO:0051286 (comment: Requires auto-phosphorylation to be restricted to cell tips -not restricted to cell tips for Pom1-6A and Pom1-KD alleles) PMID:2172964 FYPO:0000761 (comment: both partners cyr1delta) PMID:21775631 PBO:0097865 (Figure S2B) PMID:21775631 PBO:0101475 (Figure S2B) PMID:21775631 PBO:0101474 (Figure S2A) PMID:21775631 PBO:0101474 (Figure S2A) PMID:21775631 PBO:0101474 (Figure S2A) PMID:21775631 PBO:0100820 (Figure S2B) PMID:21775631 FYPO:0001915 (Figure 1A, Figure 5D) PMID:21811607 FYPO:0001460 (comment: basal transcription is meaningless because emm contains calcium) PMID:21813639 PBO:0114929 (comment: CHECK candidate for involved_in_or_involved_in_regulation_of qualifier) PMID:21828039 PBO:0113559 (Fig. 3) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0100415 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21828039 PBO:0100415 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21828039 PBO:0100415 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0113560 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0113558 (Fig. 3) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0113561 (Fig. 4G) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0108340 (Fig. 4G) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21828039 PBO:0092305 (Table 2) PMID:21832151 PBO:0024920 (comment: endosomal localization requires F-actin -assayed using latrunculin A) PMID:21847092 GO:0008270 (comment: bound by the C-terminal dsrbd domain) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A,2A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A,2A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 Table 1A PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006617 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 Table 1 (comment: CHECK not suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0002104 Table 1 (comment: CHECK wide phenotype suppressed by sorbitol) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098568 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 GO:0031520 (Fig. 4B, 8) (comment: localisation is actin dependent) PMID:21849474 GO:0031520 (Fig. 4B, 8) (comment: localisation is actin dependent) PMID:21849474 GO:0097575 (Fig. 4A) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098569 (Fig. 4C) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098570 (Fig. 4D) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0001293 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098571 (Fig. 5) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098572 (Fig. 5) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098573 (Fig. 5) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098574 (Fig. 6A) (comment: CHECK fusion protein driven from nmt41 promoter) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098575 (Fig. 6B) (comment: CHECK fusion protein driven from nmt41 promoter) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098576 (Fig. 6C) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098577 (Fig. 6C) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098578 (Fig. 7A,B) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098579 (Fig. 7A,B) localisation of rga4 by blt1+ is more extensive than wild type rga4 localisation but rescues the wide cell phenotype of the rga4 deletion PMID:21849474 GO:0031520 (Fig. 9) (comment: cdc42-CRIB-GFP localisation is actin dependent and sensitive to low levels (10mM) Lat A) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0001293 (Fig. 2B) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1A) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098580 (Fig. 4D) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK no increase in cell width compared to single mutants) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098565 (Figure 4A) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098565 (Figure 4A) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098566 (Figure 4A) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098567 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098564 (Fig. 3) (comment: cell width is wider than either of the single mutants) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098563 (Fig. 3) (comment: increased cell width compared to single mutants) PMID:21849474 PBO:0098563 (Fig. 3) (comment: increased cell width compared to single mutants) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0001294 (Fig. 2C) PMID:21849474 FYPO:0001294 (Fig. 2C) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107965 (Figure 3D) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107962 (Figures 3B) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107963 (Figure 3B) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0005476 (Figure 3B) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107962 (Figures 2L, S3P- S3R) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107962 (Figures 2L, S3P- S3R) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0000190 (Figures 2I - 2K and S3G - S3O) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0000190 (Figures 2I - 2K and S3G - S3O) PMID:21885283 GO:0072583 (Figure 2A) PMID:21885283 GO:0072583 (Figure 2A) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0000422 (Figure 2A) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0000422 (Figure 2A) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002061 (Table II) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002061 (Table II) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0000082 (Table II) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107961 (Figure S1K) PMID:21885283 PBO:0099724 (Figure S1K) PMID:21885283 GO:0030139 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0098289 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0097713 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0097713 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0097629 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0018345 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0018345 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107960 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0018844 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0097713 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0018470 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0018844 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107960 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 PBO:0018844 (Figures 1A, 1B and S1B - S1I; TableI) PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002060 Table I PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002060 Table I PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002060 Table I PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002060 Table I PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002060 Table I PMID:21885283 FYPO:0002060 Table I PMID:21885283 GO:0034314 (Figure 2A) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107966 (Figure 3G) PMID:21885283 PBO:0107964 (Figure 3C) PMID:21892171 PBO:0097401 Remarkably, loss of Cid14 subunit of TRAMP affects RNAi-independent heterochromatin formation in a manner similar to mlo3Δ. Loss of Cid14 restored H3K9me at otr1R::ura4+ and centromeric repeats in ago1Δ mutant (Fig. 4a-b). PMID:21892171 PBO:0097401 In contrast, mlo3Δ resulted in considerable restoration of H3K9me at centromeres in clr3Δ ago1Δ cells (Fig. 3b). PMID:21892171 PBO:0104709 Moreover, cid14Δ suppressed the silencing defect caused by ago1Δ, as indicated by reduction in the levels of dg/dh transcript in cid14Δ ago1Δ as compared to ago1Δ (Fig. 4c). PMID:21892171 PBO:0108387 combining rrp6Δ with ago1Δ largely abolished H3K9me levels at otr1R::ura4+ and dg repeats (Fig. 5c). PMID:21892171 PBO:0110865 However, we found that simultaneous deletion of mlo3 and ago1 restored Rik1 enrichment at cenH (Fig. 6b). PMID:21892171 PBO:0108387 trs1delta failed to restore H3K9me at otr1R::ura4+ in clr3Δ ago1Δ cells (Fig. 3a). PMID:21892171 PBO:0108387 trs1delta failed to restore H3K9me at otr1R::ura4+ in clr3Δ ago1Δ cells (Fig. 3a). PMID:21892171 PBO:0104709 resulted in variegated suppression of silencing defects in ago1Δ and dcr1Δ mutants (Fig. 2b and Supplementary Fig. 2b) PMID:21892171 FYPO:0004065 and changes in the distribution of RNAPII at body of genes (Supplementary Fig. 3c) PMID:21892171 PBO:0110864 Mutant cells lacking SHREC subunit Clr3 show marked increase in RNAPII occupancy at centromeric repeats10,11,31 PMID:21892171 FYPO:0000084 Deletion of tfs1, which led to 6- azauracil (6-AU) sensitivity (Fig. 2a) PMID:21892171 PBO:0093562 As expected, cells carrying ago1Δ or dcr1Δ showed severe sensitivity to TBZ, (Figure 1e) PMID:21892171 FYPO:0006992 (Fig. 1a). PMID:21892171 PBO:0105770 (comment: ***ABOLISHED*****) Whereas ago1Δ alleviated silencing of a ura4+ reporter inserted at an outer centromeric repeat region (otr1R::ura4+), simultaneous deletions of mlo3 and ago1 restored centromeric silencing (Fig. 1a). T PMID:21892171 PBO:0104709 Whereas ago1Δ alleviated silencing of a ura4+ reporter inserted at an outer centromeric repeat region (otr1R::ura4+), simultaneous deletions of mlo3 and ago1 restored centromeric silencing (Fig. 1a). T PMID:21892171 FYPO:0006992 (Supplementary Fig. 1) PMID:21892171 FYPO:0006992 (Supplementary Fig. 1) PMID:21892171 PBO:0093563 As expected, cells carrying ago1Δ or dcr1Δ showed severe sensitivity to TBZ, (Figure 1e) PMID:21892171 PBO:0093563 As expected, cells carrying ago1Δ or dcr1Δ showed severe sensitivity to TBZ, (Figure 1e) PMID:21892171 GO:0000791 As expected for a factor involved in mRNP formation26,30, Mlo3 interacted with a euchromatic gene (fbp1) transcript (Fig. 1f). PMID:21892171 GO:0000775 Importantly, Mlo3 also interacted with dh transcript (Fig. 1f), consistent with results of ChIP analyses showing Mlo3 enrichment at transcribing centromeric repeats30.As expected for a factor involved in mRNP formation26,30, Mlo3 interacted with a euchromatic gene (fbp1) transcript (Fig. 1f). PMID:21892171 PBO:0110863 Mutant cells lacking SHREC subunit Clr3 show marked increase in RNAPII occupancy at centromeric repeats10,11,31 PMID:21892171 FYPO:0003235 More importantly, mlo3Δ restored H3K9me and Swi6 localization at otr1R::ura4+ and endogenous centromeric repeats in ago1Δ mutant (Fig. 1 c-d) PMID:21892171 PBO:0110862 More importantly, mlo3Δ restored H3K9me and Swi6 localization at otr1R::ura4+ and endogenous centromeric repeats in ago1Δ mutant (Fig. 1 c-d) PMID:21892171 FYPO:0003235 More importantly, mlo3Δ restored H3K9me and Swi6 localization at otr1R::ura4+ and endogenous centromeric repeats in ago1Δ mutant (Fig. 1 c-d) PMID:21892171 PBO:0104709 mlo3Δ also restored silencing and heterochromatin formation at centromeres in dcr1Δ mutant (Supplementary Fig. 2a). PMID:21892183 PBO:0104112 (comment: CHECK microtubule sliding brake https://www.ebi.ac.uk/interpro/entry/InterPro/IPR007882/#PUB00070924) PMID:21920317 PBO:0037711 (Fig. 1D) although sister kinetochore sometimes split, segregation ends up mostly normal PMID:21920317 PBO:0109773 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 PBO:0037711 (Fig. 1D) although sister kinetochore split, segregation ends up mostly normal PMID:21920317 PBO:0112502 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 FYPO:0003177 (Figure 1C, 1D) (comment: CHECK bipolar attachment of univalents) PMID:21920317 FYPO:0005512 ( Figure 1B) We found that virtually all rec12D cells (n = 240) eventually relocalized Ark1 to the spindle (Figure 1B), indicating that the SAC ultimately becomes satisfied in achiasmate meiosis. PMID:21920317 PBO:0097907 ( Figure 1B) PMID:21920317 PBO:0035382 ( Figure 1A) continuous rate of spindle elongation (I) PMID:21920317 GO:0031619 (comment: prevents bipolar attachment) PMID:21920317 GO:0031619 (comment: prevents bipolar attachment) PMID:21920317 GO:0031619 (comment: prevents bipolar attachment (Ask Takeshi if this fits better rec role)) PMID:21920317 PBO:0112505 (comment: CHECK >inc merotelic kinetochore attachment) PMID:21920317 PBO:0112504 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21920317 FYPO:0005383 (Fig. 4A) PMID:21920317 PBO:0109773 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 PBO:0035389 ( Figure S3A) PMID:21920317 PBO:0037712 ( Figure 1A) phase II (metaphase) was substantially extended PMID:21920317 PBO:0112503 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 PBO:0037711 (Fig. 1D) although sister kinetochore split, segregation ends up mostly normal PMID:21920317 PBO:0112502 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 PBO:0109773 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 PBO:0112502 (Fig. 1D) PMID:21920317 PBO:0097918 (Fig. 6) PMID:21920317 PBO:0109779 (Fig. 4B) PMID:21920317 PBO:0112506 (Fig. 4) PMID:21931816 PBO:0099311 (comment: Ser-2 of the heptad repeat) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100905 (comment: CHECK during mitotic DNA replication initiation) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100905 (comment: CHECK during mitotic DNA replication initiation) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100906 (comment: during replication fork processing) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100906 (comment: during replication fork processing) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100906 (comment: during replication fork processing) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100905 (comment: CHECK during mitotic DNA replication initiation) PMID:21945095 GO:0043596 (comment: delete if superseded; authors not sure if it's just a detection issue, but they don't see Rad4 moving away from origins as Mcm10 does) PMID:21945095 GO:0031261 (comment: also inferred from interaction with Cdc23 and from timing of localization to chromatin at origins) PMID:21945095 PBO:0100906 (comment: during replication fork processing) PMID:21949882 GO:0016706 (comment: CHECK moved down from GO:0016706 30/8/2014 . activated_by(CHEBI:29033)) PMID:21965289 PBO:0035685 Since Δnsk1 Δdis2 double mutants displayed mitotic abnormalities, we chose Nsk1 for further analysis (Figure 1B). PMID:21965289 GO:0008608 In the absence of Nsk1, some kinetochores become detached from spindle poles during anaphase B PMID:21965289 PBO:0116211 To test whether Nsk1 is dephosphorylated by the proline-directed Cdc14- like phosphatase Clp1, cell cycle-dependent modification of Nsk1 was examined in nda3-KM311 nsk1-gfp clp1(C286S) cells, which express a substrate-trapping allele of Clp1 that binds, but does not release, its phosphosubstrates (Jia et al., 1995; Chen et al., 2008). In these cells, the proportion of faster-migrating Nsk1 increases only very slowly after release into anaphase, suggesting that Clp1 dephosphorylates Nsk1 (Figure 5, A and B). Consistent with this, we found that Clp1(C286S) coimmunoprecipitates with Nsk1 from cell lysates (Figure 5C) PMID:21965289 PBO:0116232 To test whether Nsk1 is dephosphorylated by the proline-directed Cdc14- like phosphatase Clp1, cell cycle-dependent modification of Nsk1 was examined in nda3-KM311 nsk1-gfp clp1(C286S) cells, which express a substrate-trapping allele of Clp1 that binds, but does not release, its phosphosubstrates (Jia et al., 1995; Chen et al., 2008). In these cells, the proportion of faster-migrating Nsk1 increases only very slowly after release into anaphase, suggesting that Clp1 dephosphorylates Nsk1 (Figure 5, A and B). Consistent with this, we found that Clp1(C286S) coimmunoprecipitates with Nsk1 from cell lysates (Figure 5C) PMID:21965289 GO:1902425 dis2 is required for the retreival of unclustered kinetochores in nsk delete (additive chromosome segregation defects) PMID:21965289 PBO:0116231 In 9.0% of interphase Δnsk1 cells, one pair of sister kinetochores failed to cluster near the SPB during interphase (Figure 7A). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116230 This strongly suggests that Nsk1 is required for accurate chromosome segregation, promoting the tethering of kinetochores to SPBs during anaphase B (see Discussion). In 9.0% of interphase Δnsk1 cells, one pair of sister kinetochores failed to cluster near the SPB during interphase (Figure 7A). PMID:21965289 PBO:0107167 To our surprise, although loss of Msd1 or Alp7 had little or no effect on Nsk1 localization, we were unable to observe Nsk1 at the spindle pole in the absence of Dlc1 in fixed-cell preparations (Figure 6A). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116229 During anaphase B, Nsk1 appears as two prominent dots that seem to colocalize with SPBs, before it returns to the nucleolus at the end of anaphase B, indicating that Nsk1 undergoes cell cycle-dependent changes in its localization (Figure 2A). (vw Plus that it is at the SPB-kinetochore interface) PMID:21965289 PBO:0033360 During prometaphase and metaphase, Nsk1 localizes broadly throughout the nucleoplasm, suggesting it is released from the nucleolus at the G2/M transition (Figure 2A). PMID:21965289 PBO:0018823 We found that Nsk1 localizes predominantly in the nucleolus during interphase, as judged by colocalization with fission yeast fibrillarin, Fib1 (Beauregard et al., 2009; Figures 2A and S3A). PMID:21965289 FYPO:0005362 Whereas cells lacking Nsk1 displayed no defect in kinetochore retrieval, cells lacking either Dis2 or Dam1 were substantially impaired (Figure 8D). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116231 Similar results were obtained when kinetochore position was assessed with other GFP-tagged kinetochore proteins and in clp1(C286S) mutant, in which relocalization of Nsk1 to the kinetochore-SPB junction is impaired (Figure S6A). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116242 These data indicate that Nsk1 is phosphorylated by Cdk1/Cdc2 kinase on multiple sites in early mitosis, and this prevents Nsk1 localization to the spindle and kinetochore-SPB interface until it is dephosphorylated by Clp1 at anaphase onset. PMID:21965289 PBO:0116241 FIGURE 5: Dephosphorylation of Nsk1 by Clp1 promotes its association to the kinetochore-SPB junction. PMID:21965289 PBO:0116240 Nevertheless, the chromosome loss rate was considerably worse in Δnsk1 Δmad2 cells than in Δnsk1 single mutant (Table 1). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116239 (Table 1). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116238 (Table 1). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116237 Nevertheless, the chromosome loss rate was considerably worse in Δnsk1 Δmad2 cells than in Δnsk1 single mutant (Table 1). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116237 Nevertheless, the chromosome loss rate was considerably worse in Δnsk1 Δmad2 cells than in Δnsk1 single mutant (Table 1). PMID:21965289 FYPO:0002060 Indeed, we found that Δdis2, but not Δnsk1, mutants suppress the proliferation defect of a temperature-sensitive ark1-T7 mutant, indicating that Nsk1 does not counteract Ark1 function (Figure S2B) PMID:21965289 FYPO:0002060 Indeed, we found that Δdis2, but not Δnsk1, mutants suppress the proliferation defect of a temperature-sensitive ark1-T7 mutant, indicating that Nsk1 does not counteract Ark1 function (Figure S2B) PMID:21965289 FYPO:0002061 Indeed, we found that Δdis2, but not Δnsk1, mutants suppress the proliferation defect of a temperature-sensitive ark1-T7 mutant, indicating that Nsk1 does not counteract Ark1 function (Figure S2B) PMID:21965289 FYPO:0002061 Indeed, we found that Δdis2, but not Δnsk1, mutants suppress the proliferation defect of a temperature-sensitive ark1-T7 mutant, indicating that Nsk1 does not counteract Ark1 function (Figure S2B) PMID:21965289 PBO:0116236 (Figure S2A). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116235 To distinguish between these possibilities, we monitored Cdc13 (Cyclin B) destruction in single cells following chemical inactivation of Ark1 (Aurora B) kinase in mitotically arrested nda3- KM311 cells. The nda3-KM311 allele encodes a cold-sensitive β-tubulin protein that causes cells to arrest in mitosis at 18°C with no microtubules (Hiraoka et al., 1984). We found that loss of nsk1 had no effect in this assay, indicating that Nsk1 is not required to silence the SAC (Figure S2A). PMID:21965289 FYPO:0006917 The delay in anaphase onset observed in Δnsk1 cells is abolished by deletion of either mad2 or mad3, indicating that this is due either to activation of, or failure to silence, the SAC (Figure 1E). PMID:21965289 FYPO:0006917 The delay in anaphase onset observed in Δnsk1 cells is abolished by deletion of either mad2 or mad3, indicating that this is due either to activation of, or failure to silence, the SAC (Figure 1E). PMID:21965289 FYPO:0000141 Nevertheless, we found that both Δnsk1 and Δdis2 cells missegregate chromosome 1, and that this is exacerbated in Δnsk1 Δdis2 double mutants (Figure 1C). PMID:21965289 FYPO:0000141 Nevertheless, we found that both Δnsk1 and Δdis2 cells missegregate chromosome 1, and that this is exacerbated in Δnsk1 Δdis2 double mutants (Figure 1C). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116234 We found that both Δnsk1 and Δdis2 cells are delayed in the timing of anaphase onset and that this effect is exacerbated in Δnsk1 Δdis2 double mutants (Figure 1D). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116234 We found that both Δnsk1 and Δdis2 cells are delayed in the timing of anaphase onset and that this effect is exacerbated in Δnsk1 Δdis2 double mutants (Figure 1D). PMID:21965289 PBO:0116233 We found that both Δnsk1 and Δdis2 cells are delayed in the timing of anaphase onset and that this effect is exacerbated in Δnsk1 Δdis2 double mutants (Figure 1D). PMID:21979813 PBO:0096915 (Fig. 4E) (comment: CHECK decreased kinetochore mono orientation at meiosis I) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096911 (Fig. 2C) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096915 (Fig. 4E) (comment: CHECK decreased kinetochore mono orientation at meiosis I) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096915 (Fig. 4E) (comment: CHECK decreased kinetochore mono orientation at meiosis I) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096914 (Fig. 4A, 4B) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096912 (Fig. 2C) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096911 (Fig. 2C) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096909 (Fig. 1B) PMID:21979813 FYPO:0000209 (Fig. 2B) (comment: CHECK abolished mono orientation at meiosis I) PMID:21979813 FYPO:0000209 (Fig. 2B) (comment: CHECK abolished kinetochore mono orientation at meiosis I) PMID:21979813 PBO:0096911 (Fig. 2C) PMID:21981922 PBO:0110275 however, depletion of Mtr4 in the pab2D strain increased the levels of rpl30-2 mRNA and pre-mRNA compared to the single pab2D strain (Figure 2D, compare lanes 4 and 8). PMID:21981922 FYPO:0002926 Similarly, a Pab2 variant in which the 11 arginine residues within the arginine/glycine-rich domain were substituted to alanine (R-to-A) showed no poly(A) binding (Figure S3) PMID:21981922 PBO:0110273 specific to one of the two rpl30 paralogs, as the expression of rpl30-1 was unchanged in pab2D cells (Figure 1A). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110274 Interestingly, the intronless rpl30-2 construct resulted in increased levels of mRNA relative to the intron-containing construct (Figure 1B, lanes 1 and 4); yet, mRNA levels were not increased in the pab2D strain when rpl30-2 was expressed from the intronless construct (Figure 1B, lanes 4 and 5, and Figure 1C). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110275 Northern blot analysis of RNA prepared from the rrp6D strain revealed robust upregulation of rpl30-2 mRNA and pre-mRNA, 5- and 18-fold, respectively (Figure 2A, lane 7, and Figures 2B and 2C) PMID:21981922 PBO:0110276 whereas rpl30-2 mRNA and pre-mRNA were upregulated 1.5- and 3.5- fold, respectively, using RNA from the dis3 mutant (Figure 2A, lane 5, and Figures 2B and 2C). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110275 rpl30-2 mRNA and pre-mRNA were higher in the pab2D dis3-54 double-mutant strain compared to the single dis3-54 mutant (Figure 2A, compare lanes 5 and 6, and Figures 2B and 2C). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110275 In contrast, no cumulative increase in the levels of rpl30-2 transcripts was observed in the pab2D rrp6D double-mutant strain relative to the single rrp6D strain (Figure 2A, lanes 7 and 8, and Figures 2B and 2C). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110274 primarily mediated in the nucleus, as the deletion of ski7, which encodes a cytosolic-specific exosome cofactor, did not perturb rpl30-2 expression (Figure 2A, lane 9, and Figures 2B and 2C). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110274 Analysis of RNA from cid14D cells showed normal levels of rpl30-2 pre-mRNA and mRNA (Figure 2A, lane 3, and Figures 2B and 2C) PMID:21981922 PBO:0110275 However, the deletion of cid14 in the pab2D strain increased the levels of rpl30-2 mRNA and pre-mRNA compared to the single pab2D strain (Figure 2A, compare lanes 2 and 4). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110274 Similar results were obtained with a conditional strain in which the genomic copy of mtr4 is expressed from the thiamine-sensitive nmt1+ promoter: depletion of Mtr4 did not affect rpl30-2 premRNA and mRNA levels (Figure 2D, compare lanes 3 and 7) PMID:21981922 PBO:0110272 RNA level expressed from the ribosomal protein-coding gene, rpl30-2, was increased by 4.5-fold in the absence of Pab2 (Lemay et al., 2010). To independently validate this result, we compared rpl30-2 mRNA levels between wild-type and pab2D strains by northern analysis and confirmed a 3-fold increase of rpl30-2 mRNA in pab2 null cells (Figure 1A, lanes 1 and 2). The use of an intron-specific probe confirmed that the slowermigrating rpl30-2 transcript is the unspliced pre-mRNA (Figure 1A, lane 4). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110274 Consistent with this, rpl30-2 expression levels were unaffected in the rrp6D strain when rpl30-2 was expressed from the intronless construct (Figure 1B, lanes 4 and 6), similar to results using the pab2D mutant (Figure 1B, lane 5). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110277 In contrast, the expression of nonpolyadenylated rpl30-2 from the ribozyme construct was largely insensitive to Pab2- and Rrp6-dependent degradation (Figure 3C, lanes 4-6). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110278 In agreement with the direct role of Rpl30-1 in the control of rpl30-2 expression, excess Rpl30-1 resulted in decreased levels of rpl30-2 mRNA (Figure 6D, lane 4). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110284 Strikingly, we noted a 6-fold decrease in the percentage of unspliced rpl30-2 transcript in the absence of Rpl30-1 relative to the wild-type (Figure S5A) PMID:21981922 PBO:0110278 If negative control of pre-mRNA decay is mainly responsible for the upregulation of rpl30-2 after heat shock, we predicted that rpl30-2 expression from the intronless construct, which is insensitive to Pab2/Rrp6-mediated pre-mRNA decay (Figures 1B and 1C), would not respond to heat stress. Accordingly, a wild-type strain that expressed the intronless version of rpl30-2 showed no increase in mRNA levels after heat shock (Figure 4C, lanes 1 and 2, and Figure 4D). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110278 RNA level expressed from the ribosomal protein-coding gene, rpl30-2, was increased by 4.5-fold in the absence of Pab2 (Lemay et al., 2010). To independently validate this result, we compared rpl30-2 mRNA levels between wild-type and pab2D strains by northern analysis and confirmed a 3-fold incemperature-dependent upregulation of rpl30-2 required Pab2, as it was not observed in a pab2D strain that is defective in pre-mRNA decay (Figure 4A, lanes 3 and 4, and Figure 4B). PMID:21981922 PBO:0092053 we found a 2-fold increase in rpl30-2 mRNA levels after shifting cells growing at 25C to 37C (Figure 4A, lanes 1 and 2, and Figure 4B). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110272 Importantly, Pab2 variants F75R and R-to-A did not rescue the increased levels of rpl30-2 transcripts observed in the pab2D strain (Figure 3E, lanes 2-4), although the two Pab2 variants defective in poly(A) binding were expressed at levels similar to wild-type Pab2 (Figure 3F). PMID:21981922 PBO:0110272 Importantly, Pab2 variants F75R and R-to-A did not rescue the increased levels of rpl30-2 transcripts observed in the pab2D strain (Figure 3E, lanes 2-4), although the two Pab2 variants defective in poly(A) binding were expressed at levels similar to wild-type Pab2 (Figure 3F). PMID:21981922 FYPO:0002926 the ability of Pab2 to bind a poly(A) substrate was completely lost after the substitution of a conserved phenylalanine (F75R) residue within the RNA recognition motif of Pab2 (Figures S3C and S3D). PMID:22017871 PBO:0104135 (comment: al: ubiquitin dependent due to need for rhp6) PMID:22017871 PBO:0104138 (Fig. 7c) PMID:22017871 PBO:0104136 (comment: al: ubiquitin dependent due to need for rhp6) PMID:22017871 PBO:0104135 (comment: al: ubiquitin dependent due to need for rhp6) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001249 (comment: early-firing origins; HU absent) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001249 (comment: at late-firing or dormant origins) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001387 "(comment: 30 degrees, ""high"" compared to 25 degrees)" PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001250 (comment: assayed using ars2004; not abolished as in hsk1delta alone (but single mutant not shown)) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001250 (comment: assayed using ars2004; not abolished as in hsk1delta alone (but single mutant not shown)) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001249 (comment: at late-firing or dormant origins; genome-wide detection) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0001357 (comment: actually 25 degrees, but calling it low to make distinction from inviable at 30) PMID:22024164 FYPO:0002061 (comment: 30 degrees) PMID:22024167 PBO:0095671 (comment: >50% activity) PMID:22033972 GO:0032798 (comment: structure) PMID:2203537 PBO:0037182 (comment: 30% at 120 min. (archery bow)) PMID:2203537 PBO:0035360 (comment: 85% at 160 min) PMID:2203537 PBO:0098343 (Figure 3A) PMID:2203537 PBO:0035363 (Figure 3A) PMID:2203537 PBO:0105792 (Figure 3A) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0002328 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0002328 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0002328 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 GO:0006643 (Fig. 7) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0000338 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 GO:0090307 (comment: not required after insertion) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0007426 (Fig. 3, S3) for comparative images of an inserted pro-metaphase wild-type SPB, see Fig. S1 B PMID:22042620 PBO:0104497 (Fig. S2, B and C) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0002237 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0000135 (Fig. 7) (comment: indicated by NDB cholesterol) PMID:22042620 GO:0006998 (Fig. 7) PMID:22042620 GO:0006998 (Fig. 7) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0002328 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 FYPO:0002237 (Fig. S5B) PMID:22042620 PBO:0104497 (Fig. 1, A and B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 2B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113776 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113776 Abp1 is localized at the swi2 promoter (Fig. 6A), in addition to its localization at LTRs. PMID:22042869 PBO:0106419 Abp1 is localized at the swi2 promoter (Fig. 6A), in addition to its localization at LTRs. PMID:22042869 PBO:0113782 (Fig. 6A and B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113783 (Fig. 6A) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113784 (Fig. 6C) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113785 Abp1 bound to the swi2 promoter region facilitates preferential targeting of Mc, which normally binds an M-box sequence motif to activate M-specific genes PMID:22042869 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22042869 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22042869 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 2B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113777 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113778 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113779 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0106419 Several Mc peaks correspond to WTF (With Tf) elements on chromosome 3 and solo LTRs dispersed across the genome (Fig. 3). PMID:22042869 PBO:0113780 (Fig. 4A) PMID:22042869 PBO:0113781 (Fig. 4B) PMID:22042869 PBO:0112663 (Fig. 5) PMID:22064476 FYPO:0003244 tested using several genes, and reporter construct to test mutations at or near splice sites PMID:22081013 PBO:0107598 In marked contrast, subtelomeric tlh transcripts (Figure 3a) accumulated in chp1ΔC strains (Figure 3b,e Supplementary Figure 9). PMID:22081013 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 3g) PMID:22081013 PBO:0107597 (Fig. 3f) PMID:22081013 PBO:0107598 (Fig. 3f) In marked contrast, subtelomeric tlh transcripts (Figure 3a) accumulated in chp1ΔC strains (Figure 3b,e Supplementary Figure 9). PMID:22081013 PBO:0107597 Real time PCR analyses of transcripts derived from the dg or dh outer repeats of the centromere (Figure 3a) demonstrated that whereas cells lacking Chp1 displayed strong accumulation of transcripts, centromeric heterochromatin was unaffected by the loss of the PIN domain in chp1ΔC strains (Figure 3b,c,d Supplementary Figure 9). PMID:22084197 GO:0006284 (comment: CHECK FYPO:0007229) PMID:22085934 PBO:0095398 (Supplementary Figure S8C PMID:22085934 GO:0005515 We used Dcp2 constructs of increasing length (Figure 1D) and found that a Dcp2 region located between residues 255 and 266 is required for the interaction with Edc3 (Figure 1D, lane 3 versus lanes 1 and 2). B PMID:22085934 GO:0005515 In summary, our data show that the Edc3 and Scd6 LSm domains compete for the same Dcp2- binding motifs and that both interactions are mutually exclusive PMID:22085934 PBO:0095396 (Figure 6A) PMID:22093869 FYPO:0003928 (comment: The phenotype is assessed by the high-throughput sequencing) PMID:22093869 FYPO:0003928 (comment: The phenotype is assessed by the high-throughput sequencing) PMID:22093869 FYPO:0003928 (comment: The phenotype is assessed by the high-throughput sequencing) PMID:22093869 FYPO:0003928 (comment: The phenotype is assessed by the high-throughput sequencing) PMID:22119525 FYPO:0001226 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22132152 PBO:0107590 (Fig. 6) PMID:22132152 PBO:0107591 (Fig. 6) PMID:22132152 PBO:0096345 (Fig. 8) (comment: CHECK increased calcinurin activity) PMID:22132152 GO:0005789 in agreement, the corresponding fractions 15-22 isolated from the fission yeast strain expressing GFP-tagged Cta4p were immuno-reactive with anti-GFP antibodies PMID:22132152 FYPO:0006706 (Fig. 2) PMID:22132152 FYPO:0006707 (Fig. 2,4) PMID:22132152 FYPO:0001198 (Fig. 1,7) PMID:22132152 FYPO:0000843 (Fig. 5) PMID:22132152 PBO:0107589 (Fig. 6) PMID:22132152 FYPO:0001457 (Fig. 5) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0000276 (Fig. S1B-j) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0003307 (comment: 22.3%) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0006180 (Fig. 1c) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S2) PMID:22134091 PBO:0100712 (Fig. 2B) PMID:22134091 PBO:0100713 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:22134091 PBO:0100714 (Fig. 2) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. S3A) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 3) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 3) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0001943 (comment: increased affinity) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0002636 (Fig. 7F) PMID:22134091 FYPO:0002636 (Fig. 7F) PMID:22140232 PBO:0102612 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 FYPO:0005742 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 PBO:0102621 (comment: OK, this MF is a stretch, but based on everything we know phenotypes, export of phosphorylated -typical TF regulation, ortholog etc, I'm confident these phenotypes can be used with curator knowledge to infer this._ PMID:22140232 PBO:0102616 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 PBO:0102610 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 PBO:0102611 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 FYPO:0001176 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 PBO:0093796 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 PBO:0093796 (comment: same as ssp2delta alone) PMID:22140232 PBO:0102609 (comment: ssp2 inferred from mutant phenotype) PMID:22140232 PBO:0038094 (Fig. 2A). We found that Ssp2-GFP mainly localized in the nucleus both in glucose-starved cells and in cells grown in glucose-rich medium PMID:22140232 PBO:0020037 (Fig. 2A). We found that Ssp2-GFP mainly localized in the nucleus both in glucose-starved cells and in cells grown in glucose-rich medium PMID:22144463 GO:1902794 (comment: CHECK during vegetative growth, near genes normally expressed in meiotic cell cycle) PMID:22144463 PBO:0103485 Deletion of sir2 encoding a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide- dependent HDAC (3) caused defective H3K9me at the majority of islands (fig. S5A), but SHREC subunits were dispensable (fig. S5B). PMID:22144463 FYPO:0007530 Insertion of the mei4 DSR at the 3′ untranslated region of ura4 resulted in H3K9me at this site, especially when ura4-DSR was expressed (Fig. 2C), and ssm4 lacking its DSR failed to nucleate H3K9me (fig. S8). PMID:22144463 PBO:0103484 The loss of Dicer (Dcr1) or Argonaute (Ago1) caused only partial or no reduction in H3K9me at heterochromatin islands except island 5, which showed considerable reduction of H3K9me (fig. S4, A and B). . Moreover, de novo targeting of H3K9me to ssm4 and mei4 occurred even in the absence of Ago1, albeit at levels lower than those of the wild type (fig. S4C), suggesting that additional RNAi-independent mechanism(s) target heterochromatin to meiotic loci. W PMID:22144463 GO:1902801 (comment: CHECK negative ::) PMID:22144463 GO:1902794 (comment: CHECK during vegetative growth, near genes normally expressed in meiotic cell cycle) PMID:22144909 PBO:0106387 (comment: CHECK serine 2) PMID:22172946 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 2) PMID:22172946 PBO:0093678 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22172946 PBO:0037495 (Fig. 3) PMID:22172946 PBO:0093678 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22172946 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 2) PMID:22173095 PBO:0102374 (Fig. 7) (comment: sdj mutant is unstable) PMID:22173095 PBO:0102372 (comment: CHECK abolished homodimerization) Fig. 6 PMID:22173095 PBO:0102373 (Fig. 7) PMID:22173095 PBO:0102374 (Fig. 7) (comment: sdj mutant is unstable) PMID:22180499 FYPO:0003335 (comment: CHECK flocculation inhibited by galactose) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0006917 It failed to cause an arrest in a strain lacking mad2+, indicating that the arrest was due to activation of the spindle checkpoint. PMID:22184248 FYPO:0000620 When Mad2 was turned on, the index of the chromosome condensation gradually increased from 0 to more than 50%. Binucleate cells, which passed through anaphase, however, did not increase. These results indicated that when Mad2 was turned on, the cells, which were initially at the boundary of G2/M, were arrested before anaphase (Fig. 5B). PMID:22184248 FYPO:0000620 (Fig. 1B) As shown in Fig. 1B, when Mph1-KD was expressed from pREP41, it caused a weak growth inhibition, which was partially relieved by deletion of mad2+ or mph1+, indicating that expression of Mph1-KD from pREP41 caused a weak delay in mitotic progression as well as a growth defect for a reason unrelated to the checkpoint activation. We speculate that partially degraded Mph1-KD proteins (Fig. S2B) might be toxic to some extent. PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002638 We also examined localization of Mad2. Mad2 remained on kinetochores in more than 80% of the cells, indicating that the spindle checkpoint was kept active (Fig. S1 B and C) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1B) As shown in Fig. 1B, when Mph1-KD was expressed from pREP41, it caused a weak growth inhibition, which was partially relieved by deletion of mad2+ or mph1+, indicating that expression of Mph1-KD from pREP41 caused a weak delay in mitotic progression as well as a growth defect for a reason unrelated to the checkpoint activation. We speculate that partially degraded Mph1-KD proteins (Fig. S2B) might be toxic to some extent. PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:22184248 FYPO:0000620 As shown in Fig. 3A, expression of Mph1-Ndc80-GFP from pREP81 caused an arrest in the wild-type background. PMID:22184248 FYPO:0000620 As shown in Fig. 3A, expression of Mph1-Ndc80-GFP from pREP81 caused an arrest in the wild-type background. PMID:22184248 FYPO:0000620 (Fig. 1B) As shown in Fig. 1B, when Mph1-KD was expressed from pREP41, it caused a weak growth inhibition, which was partially relieved by deletion of mad2+ or mph1+, indicating that expression of Mph1-KD from pREP41 caused a weak delay in mitotic progression as well as a growth defect for a reason unrelated to the checkpoint activation. We speculate that partially degraded Mph1-KD proteins (Fig. S2B) might be toxic to some extent. PMID:22235339 PBO:0103125 (comment: also assayed using bulk histones from calf thymus) PMID:22235339 PBO:0103124 (comment: also assayed using bulk histones from calf thymus) PMID:22235339 PBO:0103123 (comment: also assayed using bulk histones from calf thymus) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0006802 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 GO:0031029 These data therefore implicate Ypa2p and Ppa2p in establishing SIN protein asymmetry during anaphase. PMID:22267499 GO:0031029 Together, these data lead us to conclude that Ypa2p is involved in determining the timing of mitotic commitment, establishing cell morphology, positioning of the division site, regulation of the SIN, and in completion of cytokinesis. PMID:22267499 FYPO:0004103 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0004103 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0000648 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0000648 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0000648 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0006802 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0006802 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0000648 (Figure 4b) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111480 (Table 2) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111479 (Table 2) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111478 (Table 3) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111477 (Table 3) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111476 (Table 3) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111475 (Table 3) PMID:22267499 PBO:0111474 (Table 3) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002280 The double mutant wee1-50 ypa2-D was synthetically lethal, with the germinating spore giving rise to one or two small, rounded cells at 29 (DNS) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 The double mutant wee1-50 ypa2-D was synthetically lethal, with the germinating spore giving rise to one or two small, rounded cells at 29 (DNS) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0000648 Measurement of ypa2-D cells revealed that they divide at a reduced cell length at both the permissive and restrictive temperatures, similar to ppa2-D (Table 2). PMID:22267499 GO:0005737 Both the GFP-Ypa1p and GFP-Ypa2p proteins showed a uniform cytoplasmic localization and a faint nuclear signal. PMID:22267499 GO:0005737 Both the GFP-Ypa1p and GFP-Ypa2p proteins showed a uniform cytoplasmic localization and a faint nuclear signal. PMID:22267499 PBO:0094648 (Figure 1A) PMID:22267499 PBO:0094648 (Figure 1A) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1A) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1A) PMID:22267499 PBO:0095634 (Figure 1A) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1A) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 The double mutant ppa2-6 ppa1-D was synthetically lethal (Table 4), even when tetrads were dissected at 36 and 32, the permissive temperature for ppa2-6. PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 The double mutant ppa2-6 ppa1-D was synthetically lethal (Table 4), even when tetrads were dissected at 36 and 32, the permissive temperature for ppa2-6. PMID:22267499 PBO:0111473 (Table 3) PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 The double mutant ppa2-6 ppa1-D was synthetically lethal (Table 4), even when tetrads were dissected at 36 and 32, the permissive temperature for ppa2-6. PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 The double mutant ppa2-6 ppa1-D was synthetically lethal (Table 4), even when tetrads were dissected at 36 and 32, the permissive temperature for ppa2-6. PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002430 ppa2-6 is cold sensitive and undergoes only a few divisions after a shift to 19 (Table S1, Figure 1, A and B). PMID:22267499 FYPO:0002061 ppa2-6 is cold sensitive and undergoes only a few divisions after a shift to 19 (Table S1, Figure 1, A and B). PMID:22268381 PBO:0096783 localization of Dcr1-GFP and GFP-Ago1 was not affected by the loss of Sal3 activity (Figure S1). PMID:22268381 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 4) PMID:22268381 PBO:0096785 (Fig. 5) PMID:22268381 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 5) PMID:22268381 PBO:0096786 (Fig. 5) PMID:22268381 FYPO:0003094 Moreover, expression of the Rdp1-SV40-NLS construct appeared to suppress centromeric transcript levels below that those found in wild type PMID:22268381 FYPO:0003094 Moreover, expression of the Rdp1-SV40-NLS construct appeared to suppress centromeric transcript levels below that those found in wild type PMID:22268381 PBO:0096784 onsistent with the scenario in which Rdp1 is a cargo for Sal3, we were able to detect stable interaction between tagged Rdp1 and Sal3 by co-immunoprecipitation (Figure 2B). PMID:22268381 FYPO:0000220 Pericentric transcript levels are increased in sal3 mutants PMID:22268381 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 4) PMID:22268381 PBO:0096787 (Fig. 5) PMID:22268381 PBO:0096781 GFP-Rdp1 was not detected in the nuclei of most cells (Figure 1B). PMID:22268381 PBO:0096781 GFP-Rdp1 was not detected in the nuclei of most cells (Figure 1B). PMID:22268381 PBO:0096782 localization of Dcr1-GFP and GFP-Ago1 was not affected by the loss of Sal3 activity (Figure S1). PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0001249 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000085 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000088 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000085 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22279046 FYPO:0000088 (comment: same as hsk1-89 alone) PMID:22291963 PBO:0097785 (comment: CHECK mild expressivity) PMID:22291963 GO:0005634 (comment: CHECK in asf1-33 at higher temperature) PMID:22292001 PBO:0093557 (Figure 5) PMID:22292001 PBO:0093558 (Figure 5) PMID:22292001 PBO:0093557 (Figure 5) PMID:22292001 PBO:0093558 (Figure 5) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0000678 (Fig. 4) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007105 (Fig. 3e) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007105 (Fig. 3e) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0006419 (Fig. 3d) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007101 (comment: CHECK during meiosis I) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007104 (Fig. 2) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0006426 (Fig. 2) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0000678 (Fig. 2) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0000913 (Figure 1a) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007103 (Figure 1d) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007102 (Figure 1d) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007101 (Figure 1d) PMID:22292001 GO:0000712 "(comment: CHECK strong contender for GO's ""acts upstream of or within"" (RO:0002264) gp-term relation)" PMID:22292001 GO:0000712 "(comment: CHECK strong contender for GO's ""acts upstream of or within"" (RO:0002264) gp-term relation)" PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007101 (comment: CHECK during meiosis I) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007101 (comment: CHECK during meiosis I) PMID:22292001 PBO:0104345 (Figure 5) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 5) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007102 (Figure 5d) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007102 (Figure 5d) PMID:22292001 FYPO:0007102 (Figure 5d) PMID:22292001 PBO:0104344 (Figure 5c) PMID:22292001 PBO:0104342 (Figure 5c) PMID:22292001 PBO:0104343 (Figure 5c) PMID:22292001 PBO:0104342 (Figure 5c) PMID:22328580 PBO:0105473 (Fig. 3A) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:22328580 PBO:0105472 (Fig. 3A) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 3B, 4A and B) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 3B, 4A and B) PMID:22328580 PBO:0021023 (Figure 2D) PMID:22328580 PBO:0021023 (Fig. 1) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 4D) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 4D) PMID:22328580 PBO:0021023 (Figures 5D, 6C) PMID:22328580 PBO:0021023 (Figures 5D, 6C) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:22328580 PBO:0021023 (Figures 5D, 6C) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 4D) PMID:22328580 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 4A and B) PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) Loss of Gtr1 or Gtr2 resulted in the inability of the cells to grow properly, and they divided with a doubling time longer than that of wild-type cells PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) Loss of Gtr1 or Gtr2 resulted in the inability of the cells to grow properly, and they divided with a doubling time longer than that of wild-type cells PMID:22344254 GO:0000329 The observed pattern was identical, regardless of the presence or not of amino acids in the medium. To confirm the localization to the vacuole membrane, we stained the gtr1-gfp cells with the lipophilic vacuolar membrane fluorescent dye FM4-64. As shown in Fig. 2B, Gtr1-GFP colocalized with FM4-64 staining, indicating that Gtr1-GFP is concentrated at the membranes of vacuoles in S. pombe. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) Loss of Gtr1 or Gtr2 resulted in the inability of the cells to grow properly, and they divided with a doubling time longer than that of wild-type cells PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 1A) Loss of Gtr1 or Gtr2 resulted in the inability of the cells to grow properly, and they divided with a doubling time longer than that of wild-type cells PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) Loss of Gtr1 or Gtr2 resulted in the inability of the cells to grow properly, and they divided with a doubling time longer than that of wild-type cells PMID:22344254 FYPO:0003031 (Fig. 1B, 1C) respectively Gtr2, and in particular Gtr1, inhibit sexual differentiation in rich medium. PMID:22344254 PBO:0097468 (comment: CHECK ********nitrogen replete/with aa) PMID:22344254 FYPO:0002716 FM4-64 stained only small vesicles in the cytoplasm of vam6D cells, confirming a defect in vacuolar fusion in these cells. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0004482 FM4-64 stained only small vesicles in the cytoplasm of vam6D cells, confirming a defect in vacuolar fusion in these cells. PMID:22344254 PBO:0108022 These results suggest that Vam6 functions upstream of Gtr1, possibly by acting as a GEF. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001357 We introduced Gtr1Q61L in a vam6D background and found that the double mutant was able to grow normally (Fig. 5B), indicating that constitutively active Gtr1 rescues the cell growth defect of the vam6D mutant. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001234 The doubling time of vam6D was shorter in the presence of amino acids, indicating that these cells were still able to respond, at least partially, to the presence of amino acids (Fig. 5A) and that Vam6 has an important role in regulating cell growth in S. pombe but is not essential for responding to the availability of amino acids. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0004482 FM4-64 stained only small vesicles in the cytoplasm of vam6D cells, confirming a defect in vacuolar fusion in these cells. PMID:22344254 PBO:0108021 the Gtr1-Gtr2 heterodimer and TORC1 are located in the vacuolar membrane independently of the presence of amino acids. However, only when amino acids are present in the medium does the Gtr1-Gtr2 heterodimer interact physically with TORC1 and activate the TOR pathway to induce cell growth and repress sexual differentiation. PMID:22344254 PBO:0108021 the Gtr1-Gtr2 heterodimer and TORC1 are located in the vacuolar membrane independently of the presence of amino acids. However, only when amino acids are present in the medium does the Gtr1-Gtr2 heterodimer interact physically with TORC1 and activate the TOR pathway to induce cell growth and repress sexual differentiation. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 4a) PMID:22344254 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 4a) PMID:22344254 GO:0000329 As shown in Fig. 3, GFP-Tor2, GFP-Mip1 and Pop3-GFP showed similar GFP signals that colocalized with FM4-64 staining. Thus, the three components of the TORC1 complex showed vacuolar membrane localization, independently of the presence or not of amino acids in the medium. PMID:22344254 GO:0000329 As shown in Fig. 3, GFP-Tor2, GFP-Mip1 and Pop3-GFP showed similar GFP signals that colocalized with FM4-64 staining. Thus, the three components of the TORC1 complex showed vacuolar membrane localization, independently of the presence or not of amino acids in the medium. PMID:22344254 GO:0005774 As shown in Fig. 3, GFP-Tor2, GFP-Mip1 and Pop3-GFP showed similar GFP signals that colocalized with FM4-64 staining. Thus, the three components of the TORC1 complex showed vacuolar membrane localization, independently of the presence or not of amino acids in the medium. PMID:22344254 GO:1990131 We observed that Gtr2-RFP co-precipitated with Gtr1 (Fig. 2D) and that the Gtr1-Gtr2 interaction was stronger in cells growing in the presence of amino acids, indicating that the formation of the heterodimer is stimulated by amino acids. PMID:22344254 GO:0000329 The observed pattern was identical, regardless of the presence or not of amino acids in the medium. To confirm the localization to the vacuole membrane, we stained the gtr1-gfp cells with the lipophilic vacuolar membrane fluorescent dye FM4-64. As shown in Fig. 2B, Gtr1-GFP colocalized with FM4-64 staining, indicating that Gtr1-GFP is concentrated at the membranes of vacuoles in S. pombe. PMID:22344254 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1A) Loss of Gtr1 or Gtr2 resulted in the inability of the cells to grow properly, and they divided with a doubling time longer than that of wild-type cells PMID:22344254 GO:0000329 (Fig. 6) PMID:22344254 FYPO:0003031 (Fig. 1B, 1C) respectively Gtr2, and in particular Gtr1, inhibit sexual differentiation in rich medium. PMID:22344254 PBO:0108023 (comment: CHECK ***********nitrogen replete/with aa. AND during aa starvation***********)vam6D mutant cells showed similar Rps6 phosphorylation levels to that of wild-type cells in the absence of amino acids. However, in contrast to wild-type cells, vam6D cells did not show an increase in Rps6 phosphorylation in the presence of amino acids. PMID:22344254 PBO:0097468 (comment: CHECK *****nitrogen replete/with aa*****) vam6D mutant cells showed similar Rps6 phosphorylation levels to that of wild-type cells in the absence of amino acids. However, in contrast to wild-type cells, vam6D cells did not show an increase in Rps6 phosphorylation in the presence of amino acids. PMID:22344694 PBO:0106009 (comment: not shown direct binding but want to capture the fact that it binds the oxidised form) PMID:22344694 PBO:0106009 (comment: not shown direct binding but want to capture the fact that it binds the oxidised form) PMID:22347452 GO:0005634 Consistent with a role in chromatin modification, all three proteins localized to the nucleus (Figure 4A). PMID:22347452 GO:0005634 Consistent with a role in chromatin modification, all three proteins localized to the nucleus (Figure 4A). PMID:22347452 GO:0034967 Taken together, these data demonstrate that Hif2p, Set3p, and Snt1p exist as part of a nuclear-localized protein complex in S. pombe. PMID:22347452 GO:0034967 Taken together, these data demonstrate that Hif2p, Set3p, and Snt1p exist as part of a nuclear-localized protein complex in S. pombe. PMID:22347452 GO:0034967 Taken together, these data demonstrate that Hif2p, Set3p, and Snt1p exist as part of a nuclear-localized protein complex in S. pombe. PMID:22347452 FYPO:0004045 (Figure 2c) PMID:22347452 FYPO:0004513 This reverse genetic approach identified a strain bearing a deletion in the annotated open reading frame, SPCC1235.09, which encodes a WD repeat domain protein (Figure 1). PMID:22347452 GO:0005634 Consistent with a role in chromatin modification, all three proteins localized to the nucleus (Figure 4A). PMID:22349564 PBO:0105071 Northern blots revealed no defect in the accumulation of mature messengers (Figure 5B) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1A) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1A) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0001437 (Figure 1A) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0001437 (Figure 1A) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0000441 (Figure 1A) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0007623 (Figure 1B) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0007623 (Figure 1B) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105064 (Figure 1C) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105065 (Figure 1C) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105066 (Figure 1C) PMID:22349564 GO:0005739 (Figure S4A, B, C) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105064 (Figure 1C) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105065 (Figure 1C) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105066 (Figure 1C) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105067 (Figure 2A) Both the cytb and cox2 mRNAs were present at normal levels in the Δcbp6 mutant PMID:22349564 PBO:0105068 (Figure 2A) Both the cytb and cox2 mRNAs were present at normal levels in the Δcbp6 mutant PMID:22349564 PBO:0096238 (Figure 2C) Thus, virtually all of the Cytb protein synthesized in the Δcbp6 mutant is degraded PMID:22349564 FYPO:0007623 (Figure 2D) In both Δcbp6 and control Δcytb mitochondria, complex III was completely lacking (lanes 3 and 4) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105069 absent respiratory complex III Figure 2D In both Δcbp6 and control Δcytb mitochondria, complex III was completely lacking (lanes 3 and 4) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105070 absent respiratory complex III. Figure 2D As expected, the higher molecular weight bands of complex III were absent in the Δppr4 mutant, which lacks complex IV PMID:22349564 GO:0031966 The tagged Mss51 was detected only in the mitochondrial fraction and like Cox2 was strongly resistant to carbonate extraction (Figure 4A), indicating that it is a membrane protein. PMID:22349564 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 4B) A deletion mutants showed a clear growth defect on galactose medium PMID:22349564 FYPO:0000441 Similarly to the Δcbp3 and Δcbp6 mutants, Δmss51 cells were resistant to antimycin A on glucose medium, showing that they contain a functional complex V PMID:22349564 GO:0034551 Thus, in S. pombe, Mss51 appears to be required at a post-translational step of complex IV biogenesis PMID:22349564 FYPO:0007624 Δmss51 cells showed normal cytochrome b and c1 peaks, but cytochromes aa3 were not detectable. PMID:22349564 PBO:0105064 Cytb, Cox1, 2 and 3 were clearly visible, although Cox2 was less strongly labeled in both mutants, especially Δmss51 (Figure 5A) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105065 Cytb, Cox1, 2 and 3 were clearly visible, although Cox2 was less strongly labeled in both mutants, especially Δmss51 (Figure 5A) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105066 Cytb, Cox1, 2 and 3 were clearly visible, although Cox2 was less strongly labeled in both mutants, especially Δmss51 (Figure 5A) PMID:22349564 PBO:0105065 As expected, Δppr4 cells clearly lacked Cox1 PMID:22349564 PBO:0105068 Northern blots revealed no defect in the accumulation of mature messengers (Figure 5B) PMID:22349564 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1A) PMID:22349564 PBO:0096238 Cox2 was detectable in Δmss51 purified mitochondria, although its level was greatly reduced (Figure 5C), consistent with the reduced 35S labeling (Figure 5A) PMID:22349564 PBO:0096237 Cox1 was clearly less stable in the Δmss51 mutant than in the wild-type, while Cox2 was poorly labeled in the mutant even before starting the chase, as noted before (Figure 5C). PMID:22349564 FYPO:0001938 (Figure 5E) PMID:22354040 PBO:0098696 (Fig. 7A) PMID:22354040 GO:0042162 (Fig. 7) PMID:22354040 PBO:0095770 (Fig. 7B) PMID:22354040 PBO:0098697 (Fig. 7B) PMID:22354040 PBO:0098698 (Fig. 7c) PMID:22354040 FYPO:0002239 (Figure 8A) PMID:22375066 GO:0010514 AMPK is required for proper advance entry into mitosis in nitrogen-starved cells and arrest in G1 before Start. PMID:22375066 GO:0031588 These results indicated that Ssp2 interacts physically with Amk2 and Cbs2 in vivo, showing that AMPK is indeed a αβγ heterotrimer and that these three subunits interact even under optimal growth conditions. PMID:22375066 GO:0031588 These results indicated that Ssp2 interacts physically with Amk2 and Cbs2 in vivo, showing that AMPK is indeed a αβγ heterotrimer and that these three subunits interact even under optimal growth conditions. PMID:22375066 GO:0031588 These results indicated that Ssp2 interacts physically with Amk2 and Cbs2 in vivo, showing that AMPK is indeed a αβγ heterotrimer and that these three subunits interact even under optimal growth conditions. PMID:22375066 PBO:0096471 This finding suggested that inactive AMPK is excluded from the nucleus and, upon activation by glucose or nitrogen starvation, part of the AMPK moves into the nucleus. PMID:22375066 GO:0140648 AMPK is required for proper advance entry into mitosis in nitrogen-starved cells and arrest in G1 before Start. PMID:22375066 GO:0140648 AMPK is required for proper advance entry into mitosis in nitrogen-starved cells and arrest in G1 before Start. PMID:22375066 GO:0010514 AMPK is required for proper advance entry into mitosis in nitrogen-starved cells and arrest in G1 before Start. PMID:22375066 PBO:0096473 This result shows that Ssp2 phosphorylation by Ssp1 is required to trigger the nuclear accumulation of the former upon nitrogen or glucose starvation, and that if Ssp2 is not phosphorylated it remains in a cytoplasmic localization, regardless of the nutritional conditions of the cell. PMID:22426534 PBO:0101052 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101052 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101051 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101051 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101050 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101050 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101049 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101049 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101053 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22426534 PBO:0101053 (comment: genes in extensions are assayed as represntative of highly transcribed genes) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112452 (Fig. S2A) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032798 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114220 (Fig. 2C) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114221 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0032843 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114223 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114224 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114225 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114226 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114227 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114228 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114229 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114230 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114231 (Fig. 2C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114224 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114224 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114222 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0103459 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0107134 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114232 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0099470 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114226 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114233 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114234 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114235 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114236 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114237 Table 1 PMID:22427686 PBO:0114238 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114239 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114240 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114241 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032817 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032796 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0033280 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114242 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0094136 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114243 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114244 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114245 (Fig. 1B, Table 1) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112639 (Fig. 2C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114246 (Fig. 2C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114231 (Fig. 2C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112639 (Fig. 2C) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 2H) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 2H) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 2H) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114247 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114248 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114249 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114249 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114248 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112296 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032815 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032815 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112293 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114250 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112293 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112293 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0099471 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0099470 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0112294 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0099471 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0099471 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114251 (Fig. 4D) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114252 (Fig. 4F) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114253 (Fig. 4F) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114254 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114255 (Fig. 5D) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0003338 (Fig. 6B) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0003338 (Fig. 6A) PMID:22427686 PBO:0104485 (Fig. 6F and G) PMID:22427686 PBO:0104485 (Fig. 6F and G) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 6E) PMID:22427686 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 6E) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032816 (Fig. 6E) PMID:22427686 PBO:0032816 (Fig. 6E) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114256 (Fig. 6H) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114256 (Fig. 6H) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114254 (Fig. 6H) PMID:22427686 PBO:0114254 (Fig. 6H) PMID:22431512 PBO:0102103 (comment: localization independent of Ago1) PMID:22431512 PBO:0102102 (comment: localization independent of Ago1) PMID:22431512 PBO:0102102 (comment: localization independent of Ago1) PMID:22431512 PBO:0102103 (comment: localization independent of Ago1) PMID:22437499 FYPO:0005446 Disrupting the Leu-binding pocket by replacing Val 196 with a bulky methionine, and substituting Ser for the Cdh1 equivalents of Asp 173, Asp 457 and Glu 458 at the putative Arg-binding site, eliminated the ability of Cdh1 to stimulate APC/C activity (Fig. 4e and Supplementary Fig. 6) but had no affect on co-activator binding to the APC/C (Supplementary Fig. 7) PMID:22437499 PBO:0116201 This mutation dissociated Mad3 from a Cdc20-C-Mad2 heterodimer when size-exclusion chromatography was performed (Supplementary Fig. 4). PMID:22437499 PBO:0116202 This mutation dissociated Mad3 from a Cdc20-C-Mad2 heterodimer when size-exclusion chromatography was performed (Supplementary Fig. 4). PMID:22438582 PBO:0101879 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 PBO:0022389 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 PBO:0022389 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 PBO:0022389 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 FYPO:0000151 (Figure 4B) PMID:22438582 PBO:0022389 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101878 (Figure 5A) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101877 (Figure 5A) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101882 (Figure 5A) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101882 (Figure 5) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101882 (Figure 5) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101874 (Figure 5F) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101883 (Figure 6A) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101884 (Figure 6A) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101885 (Figure 6A) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101886 (Figure 6A) PMID:22438582 GO:1990395 (comment: CHECK MEIOTIC !) Plo1 protein reorganize spindle body during meiosis: Plo1 starts to localize to spindle pole body at the onset of meiosis I, and recruits Cut12 (and Pcp1), which was absent during meiotic prophase. PMID:22438582 PBO:0100759 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101879 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 FYPO:0000583 (Figure S6) PMID:22438582 FYPO:0000583 (Figure S6) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101879 (Figure 1) PMID:22438582 PBO:0101879 (Figure 1) PMID:2245912 PBO:0020446 (comment: cells heterozygous for stf1-1 are more elongated that stf1-1 homozygous cells) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 (comment: Table 5 This mutant is a revertant of cdc2-M35) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 (comment: Table 5 no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 Table 5 no genetic interaction with stf1-1 PMID:2245912 PBO:0097660 (Table 4) PMID:2245912 PBO:0020446 (comment: same phenotype as cells homozygous for stf1-1) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097658 (comment: same phenotype as cells homozygous for stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 4 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-22) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 4 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-22) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 4 (comment: stf1-1 is a suppressor of cdc25-M51) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 4 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-disruption occasional cdc- cells observed) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001490 Table 8 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 8 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001491 (Table 5) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 5 (comment: cdc2-1w rescues cdc25-22 but cells are long) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 Table 5 (comment: cdc2-1w and stf1-1 have additive effect on cdc25-22 cell size at restrictive temperature) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001490 (comment: dis2+ over expression reverses the stf1-1 suppression cdc25-22) PMID:2245912 PBO:0093770 Table 7 (comment: Cells are slightly shorter at high temperature when stf1-1 present) PMID:2245912 PBO:0093770 Table 7 (comment: Cells are slightly shorter at high temperature when stf1-1 present) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 (Table 6) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 Table 6 (comment: wee1-50 and stf1-1 have an additive effect to suppress cdc25-22 phenotype at the restrictive temperature) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 Table 5 (comment: cdc2-3w and stf1-1 have additive effect on cdc25-22 cell size at restrictive temperature) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0006822 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001490 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1 cdc2-59 is a cold sensitive cdc2 mutant cdc at low (25°C) temperature and wee at high temperature (35°C)) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 5 (comment: This mutant is a revertant of cdc2-M35) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001492 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001490 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001490 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0001490 Table 5 (comment: no genetic interaction with stf1-1) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097660 (Table 4) PMID:2245912 PBO:0020446 (comment: stf1-1/stf1-3 cells are not as elongated as stf1-1 heterozygous cells at restrictive temperature) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0000674 Table 4 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-disruption occasional cdc- cells observed) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0000674 Table 4 (comment: stf1-1 is a suppressor of cdc25-M51) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097658 (comment: stf1-1/stf1-3 cells form small colonies at restrictive temperature ~20-200 cells) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097659 (comment: stf1-1/stf1-2 cells are not as elongated as stf1-1 heterozygous cells at restrictive temperature) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097658 (comment: cells homozygous for stf1-1 form small colonies at restrictive temperature ~20-200 cells) PMID:2245912 PBO:0020446 (comment: cells homozygous for stf1-1 are not as elongated as stf1-1 heterozygous cells at restrictive temperature) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097658 (comment: cells heterozygous for stf1-1 form small colonies at restrictive temperature ~20-200 cells) PMID:2245912 PBO:0097657 (comment: the restrictive temperature for a cdc25-22 diploid is 32°C) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0000674 Table 3 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-22) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0000674 Table 4 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-22) PMID:2245912 FYPO:0000674 Table 4 (comment: suppressor of cdc25-22) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111713 ChIP analyses showed that Ers1 localization at the mating type locus (cenH) and telomeres was severely decreased in swi6Δ and clr4Δ cells (Fig. S5A). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111714 ChIP analyses showed that Ers1 localization at the mating type locus (cenH) and telomeres was severely decreased in swi6Δ and clr4Δ cells (Fig. S5A). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111714 ChIP analyses showed that Ers1 localization at the mating type locus (cenH) and telomeres was severely decreased in swi6Δ and clr4Δ cells (Fig. S5A). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111715 In contrast, a high level of Ers1 was detected at telomeres in hrr1Δ cells (Fig. S5C). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111716 In swi6Δ cells, Chp1 association with the centromeric dg or dh repeat locus decreased partially (70- 80%) but was still much greater than that observed in clr4Δ cells (Fig. 5 A and B). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111717 This was in contrast to Hrr1 or Rdp1, whose association was severely reduced in swi6Δ cells (10-20%) to levels comparable to those of clr4Δ cells. PMID:22474355 PBO:0111705 In contrast, EGFP-Ers1C62 showed a more diffuse signal with weak nuclear dots (Fig. 4B and Fig. S4 C and D), suggesting that the correct localization of Ers1 was impaired by the C62 mutation. PMID:22474355 GO:0005721 Similar to that previously observed, EGFP-Ers1WT showed a distinct nuclear dot pattern in WT cells consistent with a localization to heterochromatin (Fig. 4B and Fig. S4B) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111704 derepression of a ura4+ marker gene integrated into the outermost Fig. 1. (otr) pericentromeric repeat of chromosome 1 (otr1R::ura4+) (Fig. 1a) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111704 derepression of a ura4+ marker gene integrated into the outermost Fig. 1. (otr) pericentromeric repeat of chromosome 1 (otr1R::ura4+) (Fig. 1a) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111704 derepression of a ura4+ marker gene integrated into the outermost Fig. 1. (otr) pericentromeric repeat of chromosome 1 (otr1R::ura4+) (Fig. 1a) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111704 derepression of a ura4+ marker gene integrated into the outermost Fig. 1. (otr) pericentromeric repeat of chromosome 1 (otr1R::ura4+) (Fig. 1a) PMID:22474355 FYPO:0002835 defective siRNA production (Fig. 1C) PMID:22474355 FYPO:0000220 increased levels of noncoding centromeric transcripts (Fig. 1B) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111706 Moreover, the nuclear dot localization of EGFP-Ers1WT was completely abolished in clr4Δ cells (Fig. 4C), indicating that the activity of Clr4 was also required for Ers1 localization in the nucleus. PMID:22474355 PBO:0111706 To test the hypothesis that the nuclear dot localization of Ers1 was attributable to an interaction with H3K9me-bound CD proteins, EGFP-Ers1WT localization was next examined in swi6Δ, chp1Δ, and chp2Δ cells. The localization of EGFP-Ers1WT was clearly abolished in swi6Δ cells similar to that observed in clr4Δ, whereas WT localization patterns were retained in the chp1Δ and chp2Δ cells (Fig. 4C and Fig. S4C). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111707 To test the hypothesis that the nuclear dot localization of Ers1 was attributable to an interaction with H3K9me-bound CD proteins, EGFP-Ers1WT localization was next examined in swi6Δ, chp1Δ, and chp2Δ cells. The localization of EGFP-Ers1WT was clearly abolished in swi6Δ cells similar to that observed in clr4Δ, whereas WT localization patterns were retained in the chp1Δ and chp2Δ cells (Fig. 4C and Fig. S4C). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111707 To test the hypothesis that the nuclear dot localization of Ers1 was attributable to an interaction with H3K9me-bound CD proteins, EGFP-Ers1WT localization was next examined in swi6Δ, chp1Δ, and chp2Δ cells. The localization of EGFP-Ers1WT was clearly abolished in swi6Δ cells similar to that observed in clr4Δ, whereas WT localization patterns were retained in the chp1Δ and chp2Δ cells (Fig. 4C and Fig. S4C). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111708 suggesting that a physical association with Swi6, but not the other CD proteins, was required for the heterochromatic localization of Ers1. PMID:22474355 PBO:0111709 Moreover, the interaction between Ers1 and Swi6 was weakened by the presence of the C62 mutation (Fig. 4 D and E). Taken together, these results suggested that Ers1 associates with both Hrr1 and Swi6, and that the C62 mutation impairs both associations. PMID:22474355 PBO:0111710 The localizations of Hrr1-Flag and Rdp1-Flag at centromeric repeats were also found to be severely compromised in both ers1Δ and swi6Δ mutant cells (Fig. 5 A and B). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111710 The localizations of Hrr1-Flag and Rdp1-Flag at centromeric repeats were also found to be severely compromised in both ers1Δ and swi6Δ mutant cells (Fig. 5 A and B). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111703 derepression of a ura4+ marker gene integrated into the outermost Fig. 1. (otr) pericentromeric repeat of chromosome 1 (otr1R::ura4+) (Fig. 1a) PMID:22474355 PBO:0111718 This was in contrast to Hrr1 or Rdp1, whose association was severely reduced in swi6Δ cells (10-20%) to levels comparable to those of clr4Δ cells. PMID:22474355 PBO:0111711 The localizations of Hrr1-Flag and Rdp1-Flag at centromeric repeats were also found to be severely compromised in both ers1Δ and swi6Δ mutant cells (Fig. 5 A and B). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111711 The localizations of Hrr1-Flag and Rdp1-Flag at centromeric repeats were also found to be severely compromised in both ers1Δ and swi6Δ mutant cells (Fig. 5 A and B). PMID:22474355 PBO:0111712 This is also consistent with a previous report that the deletion of swi6+ decreases the centromeric localization of Rdp1 (14). These results support the idea that the heterochromatic localization of RDRC requires Ers1 and that, in turn, Ers1 localization depends on Swi6. PMID:22474355 PBO:0111713 ChIP analyses showed that Ers1 localization at the mating type locus (cenH) and telomeres was severely decreased in swi6Δ and clr4Δ cells (Fig. S5A). PMID:22484924 PBO:0099384 (Fig. 5c) PMID:22484924 FYPO:0004482 (Fig. 4) PMID:22484924 PBO:0104296 (comment: vw, moved down to -decreased protein targeting to vacuole, with protein secreted) PMID:22484924 PBO:0095511 (Fig. 2d) PMID:22484924 PBO:0104298 (Fig. 2D) PMID:22484924 GO:0006895 (comment: CHECK (protein)) PMID:22484924 PBO:0104297 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22484924 FYPO:0000423 (Fig. 4) (comment: (I moved this down from abnormal endocytisis, is that OK?)) PMID:22496451 PBO:0023351 "(comment: allele tyep ""unknown"" because neither nt nor aa position 324 is A)" PMID:22508988 PBO:0111962 S. pombe Cdk9 also generated Ser2-P and Ser5-P signals but was relatively inefficient at phosphorylating Ser7. PMID:22508988 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) (comment: carboxy terminal region) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099618 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099618 (Fig. 1a) (comment: CHECK in vitro /in vivo) PMID:22508988 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) (comment: carboxy terminal region) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099619 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099620 (Fig. 1e) (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:22508988 GO:0004674 We also compared the activities of kinase complexes generated by translation in vitro toward Spt5. By this measurement also, Cdk9 and Cdk9􏰂C were stimulated to similar extents by Csk1 (Fig. 1F),(comment: is this an physiological substrate?) PMID:22508988 FYPO:0006821 (Fig. 2b) PMID:22508988 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099621 (Fig. 2c) MPA exacerbates growth impairment in mutants defective in transcript elongation (8, 11, 50), although the precise mechanism of this effect is unknown (34) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099621 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 FYPO:0007074 (Fig. 2c) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099622 (Fig. 2d) (comment: CHECK Spt5-T1P (CTD repeat 1 residue)) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099622 (Fig. 2d) (comment: CHECK Spt5-T1P (CTD repeat 1 residue)) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099623 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099624 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099625 (Fig. 4A, B) PMID:22508988 PBO:0099626 (Fig. 4A, B) PMID:22508988 PBO:0111494 . The preference of the conserved Cdk9 catalytic domain in fission yeast and metazoans for Ser7-modified CTD substrates, moreover, implies a conserved mechanism to impose order on the Pol II transcription cycle. PMID:22508988 PBO:0103372 (Fig. 6C) Immunoblot analysis indicated that Mcs6 phosphorylates Ser2, Ser5, and Ser7 PMID:22508988 PBO:0103372 (Fig. 6C) Immunoblot analysis indicated that Mcs6 phosphorylates Ser2, Ser5, and Ser7 PMID:22508988 PBO:0103372 (Fig. 6C) Immunoblot analysis indicated that Mcs6 phosphorylates Ser2, Ser5, and Ser7 PMID:22508988 PBO:0111962 (Fig. 6C) Immunoblot analysis indicated that Mcs6 phosphorylates Ser2, Ser5, and Ser7 PMID:22508988 PBO:0103373 S. pombe Cdk9 also generated Ser2-P and Ser5-P signals but was relatively inefficient at phosphorylating Ser7. PMID:22508988 PBO:0103373 S. pombe Cdk9 also generated Ser2-P and Ser5-P signals but was relatively inefficient at phosphorylating Ser7. PMID:22508988 PBO:0099618 (Fig. 1a) PMID:22558440 PBO:0109949 (comment: I specifically used that term name because I did not want to discriminate whether Cuf2 is a negative or a positive regulator of transcription even though in the paper we have put emphasis on the fact that meiotic genes are up-regulated in the absence of Cuf2 (so that Cuf2 would be a repressor). The reason is that there are also many other genes that are down-regulated in the cuf2delta mutant compare to WT. We still don't know which effect is direct and/or indirect. Thus, we don't want to exclude that Cuf2 might act as an activator, a repressor or both, for now. PMID:22558440 PBO:0109950 (comment: I specifically used that term name because I did not want to discriminate whether Cuf2 is a negative or a positive regulator of transcription even though in the paper we have put emphasis on the fact that meiotic genes are up-regulated in the absence of Cuf2 (so that Cuf2 would be a repressor). The reason is that there are also many other genes that are down-regulated in the cuf2delta mutant compare to WT. We still don't know which effect is direct and/or indirect. Thus, we don't want to exclude that Cuf2 might act as an activator, a repressor or both, for now.) PMID:22573890 FYPO:0004653 (Fig. 5) PMID:22573890 PBO:0098290 (Fig. S2) PMID:22573890 FYPO:0000651 (Fig. 6) PMID:22573890 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 6) PMID:22573890 FYPO:0006559 (Fig. 5) (comment: 6 min late) PMID:22573890 FYPO:0004895 (Fig. 5) PMID:22573890 FYPO:0006187 (Fig. 5) PMID:22573890 PBO:0098286 (Fig. 2a) PMID:22573890 PBO:0111999 (Fig. 2a) (comment: CHECK WT 10% @36degrees) PMID:22573890 PBO:0098288 (Figure 2B, C) PMID:22573890 PBO:0098289 (Fig. 3A) PMID:22573890 PBO:0018345 (Fig. 3A) PMID:22573890 PBO:0097713 (Fig. 3A) PMID:22582262 GO:0007129 "rec12 phenotype indicates that Sme2 role in synapsis is independent of meiotic recombination; (comment: NEEDS TO BE REGULATION OF SYNAPSISa change to the GO ""pairing"" definition requested""https://sourceforge.net/p/geneontology/ontology-requests/10607/)" PMID:22582262 GO:0007129 "rec12 phenotype indicates that Sme2 role in synapsis is independent of meiotic recombination; (comment: NEEDS TO BE REGULATION OF SYNAPSISa change to the GO ""pairing"" definition requested""https://sourceforge.net/p/geneontology/ontology-requests/10607/)" PMID:22645648 FYPO:0001122 (Figure 4e) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0005430 (Figure 4d) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0000012 (Figure 4a, b) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 6) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0001019 (Figure 4d) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1a, 6a) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1a) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002672 (Figure 1a) PMID:22645648 GO:0038202 (comment: TOR kinase activity was measured using immunoprecipitated proteins) (Fig. 2) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 6) PMID:22645648 FYPO:0002672 (Figure 6) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0002573 (Fig. 4) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 2e) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 2e) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0005438 (Fig. 5) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0004385 (Fig. 5) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 2d, e, f) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0002573 (Fig. 3a-g) (comment: evidence: immunpflouresence) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0003844 (Fig. 1g) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1d) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0004031 (Fig. 1f) (comment: evidence:immunoblot using anti-thymine dimer anitbodies) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0001930 (Fig. 1d) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 1d) PMID:22645654 GO:1990814 Data from three experiments: DNA reannealing (renaturation assay) using heat-denatured DNA (ssDNA); Removal of RPA proteins associated with ssDNA, RPA-coated heat-denatured DNA (ssDNA) is renaturated; Removal of RNA associated with ssDNA, RNA/DNA hybrid is denatured by renaturation activity of condensin SMC PMID:22645654 FYPO:0001387 (Fig. 1h) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1d) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0001926 (Fig. 2b, c) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2b, c) PMID:22645654 FYPO:0004385 (Fig. 7) PMID:22658721 PBO:0095272 (comment: bulky) PMID:22658721 PBO:0095271 (comment: small) PMID:22658721 FYPO:0004371 (comment: CHECK NMeed to check, its decreased duration of replication arrest?) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112094 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112097 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112097 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112096 Thus, Thr 77 and the MELT repeats in Spc7 are in vitro target sites of Mph1 kinase. Fig. 2 PMID:22660415 PBO:0112095 (Fig. 1D) PMID:22660415 PBO:0097991 Moreover, fission yeast Mph1 (MPS1 homologue), which also localizes to kinetochores only at prometaphase (Supplementary Fig. S1a and Fig. 1D) PMID:22660415 PBO:0097991 (Fig. 1A) PMID:22660415 FYPO:0002638 The expression of this fusion protein impairs normal cell growth because of robust SAC activation (Supplementary Fig. S1b,c) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093563 (Fig. 5F) PMID:22660415 PBO:0103768 (Fig. 5F) PMID:22660415 PBO:0103768 (Fig. 5F) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093563 (Fig. 5F) PMID:22660415 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5F) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093563 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 GO:0090266 Thus, the dual regulation of Bub1 by Bub3, suppression of ectopic activation out of the kinetochore and the promotion of its kinetochore recruitment, may play a key role in establishing the robust kinetochore-based SAC activation system. PMID:22660415 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0103767 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0103767 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0096163 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0096163 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0103768 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112233 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112211 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112106 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112105 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112099 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112094 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112234 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112234 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112210 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112092 (Fig. 4B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112094 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112233 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112101 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112101 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112233 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112233 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112234 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0100097 During this analysis, we found that at least four sites (Thr 77, Thr 338, Thr 507 and Thr 552) are phosphorylated by Mph1 in vitro (Supplementary Fig. S2). PMID:22660415 PBO:0112234 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112094 (Fig. 5B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112091 (Fig. 4B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112102 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112102 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112100 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112098 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112098 (Fig. 2I) PMID:22660415 FYPO:0004318 Accordingly, the ectopic localization of Bub1 and the mitotic delay induced by Cnp3C-Mph1 were abolished by the spc7-12A mutation (Supplementary Fig. S3a) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112109 although the kinetochore localization of Spc7-12A protein was intact (Fig. 2f) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112108 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0100097 During this analysis, we found that at least four sites (Thr 77, Thr 338, Thr 507 and Thr 552) are phosphorylated by Mph1 in vitro (Supplementary Fig. S2). PMID:22660415 PBO:0100097 During this analysis, we found that at least four sites (Thr 77, Thr 338, Thr 507 and Thr 552) are phosphorylated by Mph1 in vitro (Supplementary Fig. S2). PMID:22660415 PBO:0100097 During this analysis, we found that at least four sites (Thr 77, Thr 338, Thr 507 and Thr 552) are phosphorylated by Mph1 in vitro (Supplementary Fig. S2). PMID:22660415 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 5E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112085 (Fig. 2G) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112086 Accordingly, Bub3 and Mad3 localized at kinetochores in a manner identical to Bub1 in spc7-12A and spc7-12E cells PMID:22660415 PBO:0112087 Accordingly, Bub3 and Mad3 localized at kinetochores in a manner identical to Bub1 in spc7-12A and spc7-12E cells PMID:22660415 PBO:0112088 (Fig. 1B) This Bub1 enrichment is diminished in the spc7-23 mutant at a restrictive temperature24 (Fig. 1b). PMID:22660415 PBO:0112055 (Fig. 1E) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112085 (Fig. 1C) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112089 Strikingly, in spc7-12E cells, Bub1 localized at kinetochores throughout the entire cell cycle. Fig. 2H, I and S3C PMID:22660415 PBO:0112209 However, the coexpression of Bub1 and Bub3 enabled this complex to interact with Spc7-12E. Fig. 4C PMID:22660415 PBO:0112091 (Fig. 4B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112092 (Fig. 4B) PMID:22660415 PBO:0112233 (Fig. 5A) PMID:22660415 PBO:0103768 (Fig. 5C) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 4b) PMID:22665807 FYPO:0004474 (Fig. 3b) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096310 (Fig. 3a) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096308 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096308 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096308 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096308 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096308 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096307 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096308 (Fig. 1d) PMID:22665807 FYPO:0006822 (Figure 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096307 (Fig. 2A) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096306 (Fig. 1d) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096305 (Fig. 1c) PMID:22665807 PBO:0096304 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096304 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096304 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096304 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22665807 PBO:0096303 Table S1, Figure S1 PMID:22682245 FYPO:0002060 implies that dna2 K961T alone is viable PMID:22682245 FYPO:0002061 implies that dna2 E560A alone is inviable PMID:22682245 GO:1990601 cleaves unpaired nascent DNA in replication forks PMID:22683269 GO:0003723 assayed using bulk RNA PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000405 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 PBO:0100303 (Figure 2f lanes 1, 2) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000405 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0003306 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 PBO:0092296 (Figure 1a) PMID:22684255 PBO:0100305 (comment: CHECK upstream of pom1) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 PBO:0100302 (Figure 2f lanes 1, 2) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0003306 (Figure 3a) PMID:22684255 GO:0010971 (Figure 4b) confirming that each kinase promotes mitotic commitment. PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0000400 (Figure 4d) PMID:22684255 PBO:0100302 (Figure 2f lanes 1, 2) PMID:22684255 PBO:0100301 (Figure 1g) PMID:22684255 GO:0010971 (comment: CHECK mitotic commitment) PMID:22684255 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 3A; Table 1) indicating that inhibition of Sid2 or Fin1 delayed the timing of mitotic commitment until a new size threshold for division was me PMID:22684255 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 3A; Table 1) indicating that inhibition of Sid2 or Fin1 delayed the timing of mitotic commitment until a new size threshold for division was me PMID:22684255 FYPO:0003306 (Figure 3a) PMID:22684255 PBO:0100301 (Figure 1g) PMID:22684255 PBO:0097831 (Figure 1b) PMID:22684255 PBO:0097831 (Figure 1b) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0002760 (Figure 1) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0004731 (Figure 1) PMID:22696680 PBO:0018346 (Fig. 1A) PMID:22696680 GO:0061863 (Figure 3) Supplemental Table S2, and Supplemental Figure S4 PMID:22696680 PBO:0037217 (growing) fig 1A PMID:22696680 PBO:0103480 Supplemental Figure S1, C-E PMID:22696680 PBO:0098921 Supplemental Figure S1, C-E PMID:22696680 PBO:0103479 Supplemental Figure S1, C-E PMID:22696680 FYPO:0005682 (Figure 2D,2F) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0005681 (Figure 2D,2F) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0005797 (Figure 2C) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0002818 (Figure 2B) PMID:22696680 PBO:0019801 (Fig. 1A) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0002760 (Figure 1) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0004731 (Figure 1) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0002112 (Figure 2A) PMID:22696680 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 2A) PMID:22705791 GO:0004518 (comment: CHECK not sure if it is endo, exo, or both. It is def acting on DNA. More specific terms for DNA specify endo or exo.) PMID:22705791 FYPO:0003164 (comment: CHECK not sure if it is endo, exo or both? so went with more general term) PMID:22711988 GO:0000776 kinetochore localization requires MIND complex PMID:22711988 PBO:0103997 implies that MIND complex is required for Sos7 to localize to the kinetochore PMID:22718908 FYPO:0006728 BrdU incorporation PMID:22718908 PBO:0103909 inferred from localization of proteins distal to origin PMID:22718908 PBO:0103928 inferred from localization of proteins distal to origin PMID:22718908 FYPO:0006726 inferred from normal localization of CMG proteins at origin PMID:22718908 FYPO:0006727 BrdU incorporation PMID:22718908 PBO:0103909 inferred from localization of proteins distal to origin PMID:22718908 FYPO:0006728 BrdU incorporation PMID:22718908 FYPO:0006728 BrdU incorporation PMID:22718908 PBO:0103920 inferred from localization of proteins distal to origin PMID:22723423 GO:0009378 (comment: Fml1 catalyses the dissociation of displacement (D) loops) PMID:22723423 GO:0000400 (comment: Fml1 binds to the four-way junction at a displacement (D) loop.) PMID:22727667 PBO:0119840 (comment: binds H3K9me) PMID:22727667 PBO:0119842 (comment: binds H3K9me) PMID:22727667 PBO:0119841 (comment: binds H3K9me) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0007391 data not shown PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) (comment: decreased aneuploid cell viability during vegetative growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) (comment: decreased aneuploid cell viability during vegetative growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 (Fig. 1, Table 1) (comment: affects C1 and C2 type colonies) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) (comment: decreased aneuploid cell viability during vegetative growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S1) (comment: decreased aneuploid cell viability during vegetative growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1) (comment: decreased aneuploid cell viability during vegetative growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093561 data not shown PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S1) (comment: CHECK decreased aneuploid cell viability during vegetative growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 (Fig. 2) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 (Fig. 1 Table 1) (comment: affects C1 more than C2 type colonies) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104055 Table 2 (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104055 Table 2 (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 (Fig. 1, Table 1) (comment: affects C1 type colonies) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 (Fig. 1, Table 1) (comment: affects C1 type colonies) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 (Fig. 1, Table 1) (comment: affects C1 and C2 type colonies) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6) (comment: reduced growth may not be specific to aneuploidy as it also interacts with gtb1-93) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104055 Table 2 (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0001326 (comment: All the genes affect by at least 1.5 fold (17) are reported in Table S2) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0001326 (comment: All the genes affect by at least 1.5 fold (61) are reported in Table S2) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0001326 (comment: All the genes affect by at least 1.5 fold (141) are reported in Table S2) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0007391 (Fig. 4) (comment: Type C1 colonies have highly elongated cells and are due to various types of aneuploidy. Authors suggest that not3 is required to maintain cell growth) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104055 Table 2 (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104055 (Fig. 3B) (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3A) (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104055 (Fig. 3B) ((comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3A) (comment: This strain is disomic for Chromosome 3) PMID:22737087 PBO:0104054 Table1 Fig1 (comment: affects C1 and C2 type colonies) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2) (comment: reduced growth may not be specific to aneuploidy as it also interact with gtb1 though looks quite good to me) PMID:22737087 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) (comment: reduced growth may not be specific to aneuploidy as it also interacts with gtb1) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2) (comment: normal population growth in presence of aneuploid cells) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2) (comment: normal population growth in presence of aneuploid cells) PMID:22737087 FYPO:0007391 data not shown PMID:22737087 FYPO:0007391 data not shown PMID:22737087 FYPO:0007391 data not shown PMID:22768388 FYPO:0005177 (Figure S1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0003218 (Figures S1C and S1D) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 1A) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000118 (Figure 1B) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1A) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1A) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0002672 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0002672 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0002672 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0002672 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1A) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1E) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 1A) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 1C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0000118 (Figure 1B) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0002834 (Figure S4) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0002360 data not shown PMID:22768388 PBO:0104835 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0003503 data not shown PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001492 (Figure 1B) PMID:22768388 FYPO:0001492 (Figure 1B) PMID:22792081 PBO:0111547 (comment: CHECK This interaction depends on the phosphorylation of Crb2 on the T73 and S80 residues.) PMID:22792081 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK This interaction depends on the phosphorylation of Crb2 on the T73 and S80 residues.) PMID:22792081 PBO:0104543 (comment: CHECK This interaction depends on the phosphorylation of Crb2 on the T73 and S80 residues.) PMID:22809626 PBO:0022948 "(comment: happens during metaphase and happens during anaphase. I can't say ""decreased during cytokinesis"", only option would be to say ""not during cytokinesis"" which isn't strictly true.)" PMID:22809626 PBO:0022949 "(comment: happens during metaphase and happens during anaphase. I can't say ""decreased during cytokinesis"", only option would be to say ""not during cytokinesis"" which isn't strictly true.)" PMID:22809626 PBO:0022948 "(comment: happens during metaphase and happens during anaphase. I can't say ""decreased during cytokinesis"", only option would be to say ""not during cytokinesis"" which isn't strictly true.)" PMID:22809626 PBO:0022949 "(comment: happens during metaphase and happens during anaphase. I can't say ""decreased during cytokinesis"", only option would be to say ""not during cytokinesis"" which isn't strictly true.)" PMID:22825872 PBO:0096331 (Fig. S9F) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096316 (Fig. 4A and S8) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096318 The shorter truncation (Mph1-D1-150) maintained kinetochore localization and SAC signaling PMID:22825872 PBO:0096319 (Fig. 4C). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096319 (Fig. 4A and S7) PMID:22825872 GO:0090267 Together this suggests that Ark1 is directly and continuously required to maintain Mph1 localization to kinetochores. PMID:22825872 FYPO:0004318 In the presence of Mph1-D1-302, the SAC response in bub3D cells was abrogated (Fig. 2C), demonstrating that recruitment of Mph1 to kinetochores is necessary for SAC function in bub3D cells. PMID:22825872 PBO:0096318 Mph1 localizes to unattached kinetochores in bub3D cells (Fig. 2A). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096320 (Fig. 4B and S5) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096318 (Fig. 4A and S1) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096321 (Fig. 4A and S9) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096322 (Fig. S5) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096323 (Fig. S6) Indeed, Ark1 and Mph1 are fully or partially required for the kinetochore enrichment of all other SAC proteins (Fig. 4A; supplementary material Figs S5-S10). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096315 (Fig. S7) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096316 (Fig. S8) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096322 (Fig. 4B) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096315 (Fig. 4C) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096315 Indeed, Ark1 and Mph1 are fully or partially required for the kinetochore enrichment of all other SAC proteins (Fig. 4A; supplementary material Figs S5-S10). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096317 (Fig. 2A) When proper chromosome attachment was prevented by a conditional mutation in kinesin-5 (cut7-446), Mph1 localized to kinetochores, but the enrichment was abrogated by chemical genetic inhibition of Ark1 with the small molecule 1NM-PP1 (Fig. 3A). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096316 (Figure S8E and F) Indeed, Ark1 and Mph1 are fully or partially required for the kinetochore enrichment of all other SAC proteins (Fig. 4A; supplementary material Figs S5-S10). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096324 (Figure S4B and C) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096325 (Figure S4B and C) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096326 (Figure S4B and C) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096327 (comment: CHECK 60% cells) Forced recruitment of wild-type Mph1 to kinetochores lead to apronounced delay in mitosis and a growth defect (Fig. 1E,F) PMID:22825872 FYPO:0003736 rescued by deletion of mad2, which (forced recruitment of Mph1 artificially promoted SAC signaling andthat the fusion to Mis12 did not impair kinetochore function. PMID:22825872 PBO:0096328 (comment: CHECK 35% cells) (Fig. 1E,F). PMID:22825872 FYPO:0003762 and the fraction of cells, in which a signal could be detected (supplementary material Fig. S1), were similar between bub3+ and bub3D cells PMID:22825872 FYPO:0004318 and the fraction of cells, in which a signal could be detected (supplementary material Fig. S1), were similar between bub3+ and bub3D cells PMID:22825872 FYPO:0005781 In the presence of Mph1-D1-150, the SAC was still functional in bub3D cells, although the mitotic delay was shorter than in mph1-D1-150 or bub3D cells (Fig. 2C). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096315 (Fig. 4A and S7) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096330 (Fig. 3B) Indeed, Ark1 and Mph1 are fully or partially required for the kinetochore enrichment of all other SAC proteins (Fig. 4A; supplementary material Figs S5-S10). PMID:22825872 PBO:0096316 (Fig. 4A and S8) PMID:22825872 PBO:0096317 abolished both kinetochore localization and SAC signaling (Fig. 1C,D), suggesting that kinetochore localization is crucial for SAC activity. PMID:22825872 FYPO:0004318 comment: CHECK ditto PMID:22825872 FYPO:0003762 The shorter truncation (Mph1-D1-150) maintained kinetochore localization and SAC signaling PMID:22825872 FYPO:0003307 (Fig. 3C)increased mitotic index (Fig. S4A) PMID:22825872 FYPO:0003307 (Fig. 3C) (inhibiting Ark1 does not rescue the Mph1-kinetochore targeting, arguing that Ark1 is upstream) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112962 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0093641 (Figure 2) PMID:22848669 FYPO:0002060 We constructed a null mutation in the ecm33+ and gaz2+ genes, respectively (see Materials and Methods) and found that the gaz2 deletion mutant was also viable (Figure 2A, upper panel), indicating that Gaz2 is not essential for cell viability. PMID:22848669 FYPO:0002060 We constructed a null mutation in the ecm33+ and gaz2+ genes, respectively (see Materials and Methods) and found that the gaz2 deletion mutant was also viable (Figure 2A, upper panel), indicating that Gaz2 is not essential for cell viability. PMID:22848669 PBO:0093645 Likewise, these three genes complemented the FK506-sensitive phenotype of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0093645 Likewise, these three genes complemented the FK506-sensitive phenotype of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0093644 Likewise, these three genes complemented the FK506-sensitive phenotype of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0093641 Likewise, these three genes complemented the FK506-sensitive phenotype of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0108284 Notably, overexpression of the ecm33+ gene partially suppressed the MgCl2 sensitivity of cis4-1 mutant, and overexpression of the aah3+ and gaz2+ genes more strongly suppressed the MgCl2 sensitivity of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0108284 Notably, overexpression of the ecm33+ gene partially suppressed the MgCl2 sensitivity of cis4-1 mutant, and overexpression of the aah3+ and gaz2+ genes more strongly suppressed the MgCl2 sensitivity of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0095501 Notably, overexpression of the ecm33+ gene partially suppressed the MgCl2 sensitivity of cis4-1 mutant, and overexpression of the aah3+ and gaz2+ genes more strongly suppressed the MgCl2 sensitivity of the cis4-1 mutant (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 The cis4-1 mutant cells grew well in rich YPD medium, however, in the presence of 0.15 M MgCl2, the cis4-1 cells failed to grow, whereas wild-type cells grew well (Figure 1A). PMID:22848669 GO:0099638 Thus, GFP-Ecm33 localized at Golgi/endosome structures in addition to the cell surface and the division site in these mutants, suggesting that GPI-anchored proteins were not correctly transported and were retained at the Golgi/endosome structures in these membrane trafficking mutants PMID:22848669 GO:0099638 Thus, GFP-Ecm33 localized at Golgi/endosome structures in addition to the cell surface and the division site in these mutants, suggesting that GPI-anchored proteins were not correctly transported and were retained at the Golgi/endosome structures in these membrane trafficking mutants PMID:22848669 PBO:0112962 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112963 (Figure 3C) The immunoblot analysis detected an appreciable amount of Ecm33 fragments A, C, F, G, and I PMID:22848669 PBO:0112963 (Figure 3C) The immunoblot analysis detected an appreciable amount of Ecm33 fragments A, C, F, G, and I PMID:22848669 PBO:0112963 (Figure 3C) The immunoblot analysis detected an appreciable amount of Ecm33 fragments A, C, F, G, and I PMID:22848669 PBO:0112963 (Figure 3C) The immunoblot analysis detected an appreciable amount of Ecm33 fragments A, C, F, G, and I PMID:22848669 PBO:0112963 (Figure 3C) The immunoblot analysis detected an appreciable amount of Ecm33 fragments A, C, F, G, and I PMID:22848669 PBO:0112964 (Figure 3C) but failed to detect fragment B, D, E, H, J or K. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112964 (Figure 3C) but failed to detect fragment B, D, E, H, J or K. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112964 (Figure 3C) but failed to detect fragment B, D, E, H, J or K. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112964 (Figure 3C) but failed to detect fragment B, D, E, H, J or K. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112964 (Figure 3C) but failed to detect fragment B, D, E, H, J or K. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112964 (Figure 3C) but failed to detect fragment B, D, E, H, J or K. PMID:22848669 GO:0009986 Ecm33 localized to the cell surface or the medial regions. (Figure 4) PMID:22848669 PBO:0114642 As expected, GFP-Ecm33 primarily localized to the ER and to the cell surface in the its8-1 mutant cells (Figure 4D, arrows), suggesting that the impairment of GPI anchor synthesis caused the defective attachment of GPI-anchor to the Ecm33 protein thereby resulting in the abnormal GFP-Ecm33 localization in the ER. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112967 Similarly, in the wild-type cells, GFP-Gaz2 also clearly localized at the cell surface and medial regions (Figure 6C), while in Dapm1 cells, GFP-Gaz2 localized as intracellular dot-like structures (Figure 6C). PMID:22848669 PBO:0112967 Similarly, in the wild-type cells, GFP-Gaz2 also clearly localized at the cell surface and medial regions (Figure 6C), while in Dapm1 cells, GFP-Gaz2 localized as intracellular dot-like structures (Figure 6C). PMID:22848669 PBO:0093641 The results showed that the addition of Zn2+ to the medium significantly rescued the high temperature-sensitive and FK506-sensitive phenotypes of the its8-1 mutant (Figure 5A) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112961 The results showed that the addition of Zn2+ to the medium significantly rescued the high temperature-sensitive and FK506-sensitive phenotypes of the its8-1 mutant (Figure 5A) PMID:22848669 PBO:0093558 On the effect of temperature, in the its8-1Dcis4 double mutants, these cells exhibited more marked temperature sensitivity than that of the its8-1 single mutants (Figure 5B), suggesting that there is a genetic interaction between Its8 and Cis4. PMID:22848669 PBO:0093558 On the effect of temperature, in the its8-1Dcis4 double mutants, these cells exhibited more marked temperature sensitivity than that of the its8-1 single mutants (Figure 5B), suggesting that there is a genetic interaction between Its8 and Cis4. PMID:22848669 PBO:0093557 On the effect of temperature, in the its8-1Dcis4 double mutants, these cells exhibited more marked temperature sensitivity than that of the its8-1 single mutants (Figure 5B), suggesting that there is a genetic interaction between Its8 and Cis4. PMID:22848669 PBO:0114643 (comment: ****decreased to cell surface, mislocalized to cytoplasm*****) In Dapm1 cells, in contrast, GFP-Ecm33 primarily localized as dot-like structures that were observed in the cytoplasm (Figure 6A, arrows) as well as at the cell surface and the division site (Figure 6A, arrowheads). PMID:22848669 PBO:0112966 Thus, GFP-Ecm33 localized at Golgi/endosome structures in addition to the cell surface and the division site in these mutants, suggesting that GPI-anchored proteins were not correctly transported and were retained at the Golgi/endosome structures in these membrane trafficking mutants PMID:22848669 PBO:0093558 On the effect of temperature, in the its8-1Dcis4 double mutants, these cells exhibited more marked temperature sensitivity than that of the its8-1 single mutants (Figure 5B), suggesting that there is a genetic interaction between Its8 and Cis4. PMID:22848669 PBO:0112966 Thus, GFP-Ecm33 localized at Golgi/endosome structures in addition to the cell surface and the division site in these mutants, suggesting that GPI-anchored proteins were not correctly transported and were retained at the Golgi/endosome structures in these membrane trafficking mutants PMID:22848669 GO:0099638 Thus, GFP-Ecm33 localized at Golgi/endosome structures in addition to the cell surface and the division site in these mutants, suggesting that GPI-anchored proteins were not correctly transported and were retained at the Golgi/endosome structures in these membrane trafficking mutants PMID:22848669 PBO:0112966 Thus, GFP-Ecm33 localized at Golgi/endosome structures in addition to the cell surface and the division site in these mutants, suggesting that GPI-anchored proteins were not correctly transported and were retained at the Golgi/endosome structures in these membrane trafficking mutants PMID:22848669 PBO:0112962 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112962 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112962 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 3B) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112962 (Figure 2) PMID:22848669 PBO:0112961 (Figure 2) PMID:22848669 PBO:0096587 (Figure 2) PMID:22848669 PBO:0101760 (Figure 2) PMID:22891259 GO:0005886 Localized at cell tips, actomyosin contractile ring and septum PMID:22891259 GO:0032153 (Fig. 1) PMID:22891259 GO:0031671 Explosive cell separation due to a weak primary septum. Absence of a secondary septum. PMID:22891259 GO:0032153 (Fig. 1) PMID:22891673 FYPO:0000639 decreased/delayed septum closure PMID:22891673 FYPO:0000650 septation index increased gradually over time PMID:22891673 FYPO:0000650 septation index constantly high PMID:22891673 FYPO:0000639 decreased septum closure PMID:22891673 FYPO:0002526 (comment: assayed at 32C, which is semi-permissive for sec3-913) PMID:22891673 FYPO:0002438 Weak actin cables PMID:22891673 FYPO:0000424 (comment: Assayed by FM4-64 uptake) PMID:22891673 FYPO:0000230 At the end of ring constriction Filamentous projections from the unclosed ring toward the cytoplasm PMID:22891673 PBO:0018345 normal localization in several mutants indicates that Sec3 localization is independent of exocytosis and vesicle-mediated transport along microtubules PMID:22895252 GO:0030466 (Fig. S2) PMID:22905165 PBO:0035602 (comment: Cdc15-GFP) PMID:22905165 PBO:0105433 (Fig. S1) PMID:22905165 PBO:0022652 (comment: used sorbitol but multiple stresses were tested) Cdc15-GFP However, we observed that a number of the Cdc15-GFP and the GFP-Cdc4 rings were asymmetric or broken. PMID:22905165 PBO:0105443 (Fig. 1B) PMID:22905165 PBO:0105442 (Fig. 1B) in which the SIN signal does not turn off, Cfh3p localized to the edge of the growing septa and it remained at the septal area after the septa had been completed. Thus, Cfh3p can arrive at the cell midzone in the absence of the SIN pathway but it requires that the SIN signal must be turned off for it to be removed from the cell equator after mitosis PMID:22905165 PBO:0105441 (Fig. 1B) in which the SIN signal does not turn off, Cfh3p localized to the edge of the growing septa and it remained at the septal area after the septa had been completed. Thus, Cfh3p can arrive at the cell midzone in the absence of the SIN pathway but it requires that the SIN signal must be turned off for it to be removed from the cell equator after mitosis PMID:22905165 PBO:0105440 (Figure S2) (comment: A protein distributed in cortex) PMID:22905165 PBO:0105439 (comment: GFP-Bgs1) PMID:22905165 PBO:0096859 (comment: GFP-Bgs1) PMID:22905165 PBO:0035602 (comment: Cdc15-GFP) Supplemental Figure S3 PMID:22905165 PBO:0105434 (Fig. S1) PMID:22905165 PBO:0022652 (comment: Cdc15-GFP) However, we observed that a number of the Cdc15-GFP and the GFP-Cdc4 rings were asymmetric or broken. PMID:22905165 PBO:0098289 (comment: GFP-Cfh3) Figure 1A PMID:22905165 PBO:0018345 (comment: GFP-Cfh3) Figure 1A PMID:22905165 PBO:0105436 (Fig. S1) PMID:22905165 PBO:0105435 (Fig. S1) PMID:22912768 PBO:0096132 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22912768 PBO:0096133 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22912768 PBO:0096135 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22912768 PBO:0096134 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22912768 PBO:0095155 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22912768 PBO:0096136 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22912768 PBO:0095154 (comment: mah: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03)) PMID:22918943 PBO:0095814 (Figure 7) PMID:22918943 GO:0071341 (Figure 1A, 2A) PMID:22918943 PBO:0095813 (Figure 5, I, J, and L) PMID:22918943 GO:0110115 (Figure 1A, 2A) PMID:22918943 PBO:0095811 (Figure 5, I, J, and L) PMID:22918943 PBO:0095812 (Figure 5, I, J, and L) PMID:22918943 FYPO:0004594 (Figure 7) PMID:22918943 FYPO:0003339 (Figure 3A) PMID:22918943 FYPO:0001364 (Figure 3A) PMID:22918952 PBO:0099901 (comment: unspecfied RxxS site(s)) PMID:22918952 PBO:0099900 (comment: unspecfied RxxS site(s)) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099646 (Figure 4) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099643 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 FYPO:0003203 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 FYPO:0004750 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0098959 (Fig. 3B) (comment: COMMENT CHECK asymettrically localized septum) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099644 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099644 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099644 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099645 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099645 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099645 (Fig. 3B) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099646 (Figure 4) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099646 (Figure 4) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099646 (Figure 4) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099646 (Figure 4) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099646 (Figure 4) PMID:22918954 PBO:0099647 (Figure 4) PMID:22959349 PBO:0104363 Cdc2 phosphorylates Rap1 at Thr378, Ser422, and Ser513 during M phase. Ser456 of Rap1 is also phosphorylated during M phase by an unknown kinase. Ser213 of Rap1 is phosphorylated throughout the cell cycle. These phosphorylations are required for the efficient detachment of telomeres from the nuclear envelope. PMID:22959349 PBO:0103680 (comment: at Ser/Thr-Pro site) PMID:22959349 PBO:0103680 (comment: at Ser/Thr-Pro site) PMID:22959349 PBO:0020538 Cdc2 phosphorylates Rap1 at Thr378, Ser422, and Ser513 during M phase. Ser456 of Rap1 is also phosphorylated during M phase by an unknown kinase. Ser213 of Rap1 is phosphorylated throughout the cell cycle. These phosphorylations are required for the efficient detachment of telomeres from the nuclear envelope. PMID:22959349 PBO:0020539 Cdc2 phosphorylates Rap1 at Thr378, Ser422, and Ser513 during M phase. Ser456 of Rap1 is also phosphorylated during M phase by an unknown kinase. Ser213 of Rap1 is phosphorylated throughout the cell cycle. These phosphorylations are required for the efficient detachment of telomeres from the nuclear envelope. PMID:22959349 PBO:0103680 (comment: at Ser/Thr-Pro site) PMID:22959349 PBO:0104363 Cdc2 phosphorylates Rap1 at Thr378, Ser422, and Ser513 during M phase. Ser456 of Rap1 is also phosphorylated during M phase by an unknown kinase. Ser213 of Rap1 is phosphorylated throughout the cell cycle. These phosphorylations are required for the efficient detachment of telomeres from the nuclear envelope. PMID:22959349 PBO:0104364 Cdc2 phosphorylates Rap1 at Thr378, Ser422, and Ser513 during M phase. Ser456 of Rap1 is also phosphorylated during M phase by an unknown kinase. Ser213 of Rap1 is phosphorylated throughout the cell cycle. These phosphorylations are required for the efficient detachment of telomeres from the nuclear envelope. PMID:22959349 PBO:0020543 cdc2 phosphorylates rap1. phosphorylated rap1 binds bqt4 less efficiently. rap1-bqt4 binding is required for telomere tethering at nuclear periphery. In WT cells telomere tehtering is abolished during M phase. PMID:22976295 PBO:0097469 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097468 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097469 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097468 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097469 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097468 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097469 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 GO:0038202 "(comment: I guess everything in the signaling cascade that isn't the ""final effector"" is part of the signaling cascade?)" PMID:22976295 GO:0038202 "(comment: I guess everything in the signaling cascade that isn't the ""final effector"" is part of the signaling cascade?)" PMID:22976295 PBO:0097477 (comment: in vitro assay using rps602 so I am inferring rps601) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097451 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097453 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097454 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097455 In this experiment, we utilized a Psk1 mutant (Thr415Glu), a phospho-mimetic mutant of its hydrophobic motif, as the mutant exhibited higher activity than the wild-type protein. As shown in Fig. 2C, the Psk1 protein phosphorylated Rsp6 in vitro. However, the Rsp6 mutant that has two potential serine phosphorylation sites changed to alanine was not phosphorylated by Psk1. PMID:22976295 PBO:0110437 (comment: in vitro assay using rps602 so I am inferring rps601) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097459 not shown PMID:22976295 PBO:0097454 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097454 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097468 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0025355 (comment: blotted for rps601 & rps602 simultaneously) PMID:22976295 PBO:0025356 (comment: blotted for rps601 & rps602 simultaneously) PMID:22976295 PBO:0025357 (comment: blotted for rps601 & rps602 simultaneously) PMID:22976295 PBO:0025355 (comment: blotted for rps601 & rps602 simultaneously) PMID:22976295 PBO:0025356 (comment: blotted for rps601 & rps602 simultaneously) PMID:22976295 PBO:0025357 (comment: blotted for rps601 & rps602 simultaneously) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097450 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22976295 PBO:0097452 (comment: both rps proteins in extension because blot is for both of them) PMID:22987637 PBO:0104501 "(comment: for evidence, ""BrdU incorporation assay evidence used in manual assertion"" (ECO:0001155) would be applicable.)" PMID:22987637 FYPO:0005758 "(comment: for evidence, ""BrdU incorporation assay evidence used in manual assertion"" (ECO:0001155) would be applicable.)" PMID:22990236 PBO:0034977 (comment: CHECK SO:0001899 = dh repeat) PMID:23032292 FYPO:0000854 (comment: CHECK spacing is wrong as well as occupancy) PMID:23035257 PBO:0116402 (comment: this isn't reall demonstrated here but it can ne imputed form this experiment and prior knowledge) PMID:23051734 GO:0070649 (comment: required for wild-type rates of actin cable retrograde flow in myo52∆ cells) PMID:23066505 GO:0036498 (comment: CHECK RIDD? - there is no RIDD term in GO, Val wants to wait with this) PMID:23066505 PBO:0099504 (comment: ire1 breaks down mRNAs during ER stress, however bip1 is unusual in that ire1 cleavage stabilizes it) PMID:23071723 FYPO:0000972 (comment: CHECK throughout cell cycle, with peak at M/G1) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0005545 (Figures 6A, 6B) (comment: see above) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007270 (Figures 6A, 6B) (comment: CHECK: see above) PMID:23084836 PBO:0101850 We observed that Ku localization was diffuse after DNA damage, but this diffusion was inhibited by rtt109Δ (Figure 7D) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007270 (Figures 6A, 6B) (comment: see above) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0005545 (Figures 6A, 6B) (comment: see above) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007270 (Figures 6A, 6B) hst4Δ and clr6-1 HDAC mutations, but not other HDAC mutations, significantly compromised Tf clustering and the association of Tf cluster with centromeres; Figures 6A and 6B) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0005545 We found that Tf clustering and the association of Tf cluster with centromeres were significantly compromised in the cut14-208 condensin mutant Figures 4A and 4B) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007270 We found that Tf clustering and the association of Tf cluster with centromeres were significantly compromised in the cut14-208 condensin mutant Figures 4A and 4B) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007270 (comment: NOTE IS STILL LOCALIZED TO NUCLEAR ERIPHERY) Remarkably, the association of Tf elements with centromeres was significantly compromised in pkuΔ cells (P < 0.00001, Mann-Whitney U test; Figures 3D and 3E). PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007270 (comment: NOTE IS STILL LOCALIZED TO NUCLEAR ERIPHERY) Remarkably, the association of Tf elements with centromeres was significantly compromised in pkuΔ cells (P < 0.00001, Mann-Whitney U test; Figures 3D and 3E). PMID:23084836 FYPO:0001870 clustering and tethering of centromeres to the nuclear periphery were not affected in pku70Δ and pku80Δ cells, although Ku does localize at centromeres (Figures 1E, 3A, and 3B) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0001870 clustering and tethering of centromeres to the nuclear periphery were not affected in pku70Δ and pku80Δ cells, although Ku does localize at centromeres (Figures 1E, 3A, and 3B) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0005545 Interestingly, Tf clustering was impaired by pku70Δ and pku80Δ at a level similar to that observed in abp1Δ cells (Figure 2A). PMID:23084836 FYPO:0005545 Interestingly, Tf clustering was impaired by pku70Δ and pku80Δ at a level similar to that observed in abp1Δ cells (Figure 2A). PMID:23084836 FYPO:0005545 Interestingly, Tf clustering was impaired by pku70Δ and pku80Δ at a level similar to that observed in abp1Δ cells (Figure 2A). PMID:23084836 FYPO:0004890 As previously shown, telomere tethering was significantly compromised in rap1Δ and bqt4Δ cells (Figure S2C; Chikashige et al., 2009). PMID:23084836 GO:0099115 (Fig. 1A) PMID:23084836 GO:0005721 (Fig. 1A) PMID:23084836 PBO:0101844 (Fig. 1A) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0002335 (Figure S1C) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0002335 (Figure S1C) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007269 The FISH data revealed that telomere clustering was not affected by pku70Δ and pku80Δ, but telomere tethering to the nuclear periphery was significantly compromised by pkuΔ (P < 0.001, Mann-Whitney U test), suggesting that telomere clustering and tethering to the nuclear periphery are distinct processes (Figures S2A and S2B) PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007269 (Figures S2A, S2B) PMID:23084836 PBO:0101845 (Figures S2A, S2B). AND As previously shown, telomere tethering was significantly compromised in rap1Δ and bqt4Δ cells (Figure S2C; Chikashige et al., 2009). PMID:23084836 FYPO:0004890 As previously shown, telomere tethering was significantly compromised in rap1Δ and bqt4Δ cells (Figure S2C; Chikashige et al., 2009). PMID:23084836 PBO:0101849 (Figure 6E). H3K56 acetylation antagonizes Tf clustering at centromeres. binding of Ku was reduced and enhanced in hst4Δ and rtt109Δ cells, respectively PMID:23084836 PBO:0101848 (Figure 6E). H3K56 acetylation antagonizes Tf clustering at centromeres. binding of Ku was reduced and enhanced in hst4Δ and rtt109Δ cells, respectively PMID:23084836 PBO:0101847 (Figure 6E). H3K56 acetylation antagonizes Tf clustering at centromeres. binding of Ku was reduced and enhanced in hst4Δ and rtt109Δ cells, respectivelyWe examined how H3K56 acetylation antagonizes Tf clustering at centromeres. Remarkably, binding of Ku was reduced and enhanced in hst4Δ and rtt109Δ cells, respectively, suggesting that H3K56 acetylation has an inhibitory effect on Ku binding to Tf elements (Figure 6E). PMID:23084836 PBO:0101846 (Figure 6E) H3K56 acetylation antagonizes Tf clustering at centromeres. binding of Ku was reduced and enhanced in hst4Δ and rtt109Δ cells, respectively PMID:23084836 FYPO:0007271 Moreover, only the rtt109Δ HAT mutations, but not other HAT mutations, significantly promoted the association of Tf cluster with centromeres, whereas none of the HAT mutations affected Tf clustering (Figures 6C and 6D). PMID:23087209 MOD:00046 Sid2 kinase phosphorylates Klp2 on serine residues 113 and 123 based on both in vitro and in vivo evidence. Phosphorylation on these residues disrupts interaction of Klp2 with Mal3. PMID:23087209 MOD:00046 Sid2 kinase phosphorylates Klp2 on serine residues 113 and 123 based on both in vitro and in vivo evidence. Phosphorylation on these residues disrupts interaction of Klp2 with Mal3. PMID:23087209 PBO:0102452 Sid2 kinase phosphorylates Klp2 on serine residues 113 and 123 based on both in vitro and in vivo evidence. Phosphorylation on these residues disrupts interaction of Klp2 with Mal3. PMID:23093942 FYPO:0001740 (comment: assayed by PCR in strain with RTS1 replication fork barrier inserted near ori3006/7) PMID:23093942 FYPO:0003587 (comment: assayed by PCR in strain with RTS1 replication fork barrier inserted near ori3006/7) PMID:23093942 FYPO:0003587 (comment: assayed by PCR in strain with RTS1 replication fork barrier inserted near ori3006/7) PMID:23093942 FYPO:0003588 (comment: assayed in strain with RTS1 replication fork barrier inserted near ori3006/7) PMID:23093942 FYPO:0001740 (comment: assayed in strain with RTS1 replication fork barrier inserted near ori3006/7) PMID:23093943 FYPO:0000026 (Figure 4A-4C, S3A-S3B) PMID:23093943 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S1F) PMID:23093943 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S1F) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102282 (Figure 1F-1G) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102281 (Figure S1B-S1C) PMID:23093943 PBO:0097167 (Figure S1B-S1C) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102280 (Figure S1B-S1C) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102279 (Fig. 1b, 2) PMID:23093943 FYPO:0003535 (Fig. 1b) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102283 (Fig. 3C) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102284 (Figure 3D-3F) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102285 (Figure 3G) PMID:23093943 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S1F) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102286 Mutation of PxxPs 10 and 11 in combination, or P257 of PxxP 11 alone, abolished the two-hybrid interaction (Figure S3D), and the P257A mutation eliminated co-immunoprecipitation of Fic1- FLAG3 with Cdc15 in vivo (Figure 4D). PMID:23093943 FYPO:0000026 (Figure 4A-4C, S3A-S3B) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102288 (Fig. 4c) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102289 (Fig. 4c) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102290 (Fig. 4c) PMID:23093943 PBO:0099938 (Fig. S3F) PMID:23093943 PBO:0097713 Cyk3-GFP localized to the CR and division site during cytokinesis, and it was retained at new ends immediately following cell division (Figure 4F). PMID:23093943 PBO:0102291 Cyk3-GFP localized to the CR and division site during cytokinesis, and it was retained at new ends immediately following cell division (Figure 4F). PMID:23093943 PBO:0102292 Fic1 most likely functions during late stages of cytokinesis. In line with this idea, the percentage of fic1D cells that had undergone ingression but were still joined at their division sites was more than four times that of wild-type cells (Figure 5A-5B). PMID:23093943 GO:1902404 Consistent with early cytokinesis events proceeding appropriately without Fic1, time-lapse imaging of myosin regulatory light chain Rlc1-GFP [47,48] along with spindle pole body marker Sid4-GFP revealed that the CR formed and constricted normally in fic1D cells (Figure 5C-5D). However, at the termination of CR constriction, parts of the CR persisted at the division plane (Figure 5E-5G and Figure S4D). PMID:23093943 PBO:0102288 (Fig. 4c,6a) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102293 Loss of Eng1 or its cooperating glucanase, Agn1 [34], resulted in high percentages of monopolar growth (Figure 6C-6D and Figure S5A) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102293 Loss of Eng1 or its cooperating glucanase, Agn1 [34], resulted in high percentages of monopolar growth (Figure 6C-6D and Figure S5A) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102296 (Figure S5B) PMID:23093943 PBO:0102296 (Figure S5B) PMID:23093943 FYPO:0003776 Cells lacking Fic1 or its interacting partners Cyk3 or Imp2 were significantly more invasive than wild-type cells (Figure 9A-9B). PMID:23093943 FYPO:0003776 Cells lacking Fic1 or its interacting partners Cyk3 or Imp2 were significantly more invasive than wild-type cells (Figure 9A-9B). PMID:23093943 FYPO:0003776 Cells lacking Fic1 or its interacting partners Cyk3 or Imp2 were significantly more invasive than wild-type cells (Figure 9A-9B). PMID:23093943 FYPO:0003776 In addition to these strains, we found other cytokinesis mutants exhibiting high degrees of monopolar growth (spn1D, cdc7-24, and vps24D) to also be highly invasive and to form pseudohyphal projections into 2% agar (Figure 9A-9B and Figure S7A) PMID:23093943 PBO:0099938 (Fig. 3C) PMID:23093943 PBO:0018345 As was observed previously [28], cytoplasmic Fic1-GFP localizes to cell tips during interphase and later to the CR during cell division (Figure 3A). PMID:23093943 PBO:0097713 As was observed previously [28], cytoplasmic Fic1-GFP localizes to cell tips during interphase and later to the CR during cell division (Figure 3A). PMID:23093943 PBO:0038218 T-shapes always arose in cells that the tea1D growth pattern dictated should grow at their new ends (Figure 2D-2E) but that actually grew at neither (Figure 2E and 2G) PMID:23112169 GO:0032132 (comment: binds O6-alkylguanine, 2-aminopurine and 2,6-diaminopurine) PMID:23122962 PBO:0111454 Combining the large-scale phosphoproteome data set and sequence alignment (Figures S4B and S4C), we determined that putative phosphoacceptors and in vitro analysis demonstrated that Cdk11 phosphorylates Med4 on three residues (Figure 3B: S115, S204, and S218 PMID:23122962 GO:2001178 At the contrary, the interaction between the kinase module subunit Cdk8 and the head subunit Med27 was completely abrogated when Cdk11 was inactivated (Figure 4B, middle panel). This role of Cdk11 in Mediator integrity was likely mediated by phosphorylation of Med27 and Med4 on the sites identified above (Figures 3 and 4A), because the interaction between Cdk8 and either the Med27 or Med4 phosphorylation mutants was specifically lost (Figure 4B, right panel). In contrast, the phosphorylation mutants of Med27 and Med4 still interacted with the middle subunit Med7 (Figure 4B, right panel). These data indicate that the association of the kinase submodule and the S-Mediator requires the phosphorylation of Med27 and Med4 by Cdk11. PMID:23122962 PBO:0111453 Therefore, we found no evidence of Cdk11 being a genuine CTD kinase in fission yeast. PMID:23122962 PBO:0111454 Combining the large-scale phosphoproteome data set and sequence alignment (Figures S4B and S4C), we determined that putative phosphoacceptors and in vitro analysis demonstrated that Cdk11 phosphorylates Med4 on three residues (Figure 3B: S115, S204, and S218 PMID:23122962 GO:0005634 Fluorescence microscopy revealed that Cdk11 was expressed and mainly concentrated in the nucleus (Figure 1A). PMID:23122962 GO:0000307 A tandem affinity purification (TAP) identified physical partners of Cdk11, including an uncharacterized cyclin (SPAC1296.05c) that was confirmed to bind Cdk11 in independent coimmunoprecipitation experiments (Figure 1C and 1D). PMID:23122962 GO:0000307 A tandem affinity purification (TAP) identified physical partners of Cdk11, including an uncharacterized cyclin (SPAC1296.05c) that was confirmed to bind Cdk11 in independent coimmunoprecipitation experiments (Figure 1C and 1D). PMID:23122962 PBO:0096825 in contrast to Mcs6 (the Cdk7 ortholog), which readily phosphorylated the GST-CTD fusion in vitro (Figure 1E) (Drogat and Hermand, 2012) PMID:23122962 PBO:0107732 In addition, while the inactivation of the welldescribed CTD serine 5 or serine 2 kinases (Mcs6 [Cdk7] and Lsk1 [Cdk12], respectively) specifically decreased the phosphorylation level of these two residues in vivo, the absence of cdk11 had no effect (Figure 1F). PMID:23122962 PBO:0107730 In addition, while the inactivation of the well-described CTD serine 5 or serine 2 kinases (Mcs6 [Cdk7] and Lsk1 [Cdk12], respectively) specifically decreased the phosphorylation level of these two residues in vivo, the absence of cdk11 had no effect (Figure 1F). PMID:23122962 PBO:0111120 in contrast to Mcs6 (the Cdk7 ortholog), which readily phosphorylated the GST-CTD fusion in vitro (Figure 1E) (Drogat and Hermand, 2012) PMID:23122962 GO:0140834 Therefore, we found no evidence of Cdk11 being a genuine CTD kinase in fission yeast. PMID:23122962 GO:0140836 Therefore, we found no evidence of Cdk11 being a genuine CTD kinase in fission yeast. PMID:23122962 GO:0000785 The previously reported connection between Cdk11 and transcription, together with its nuclear localization and copurification with transcription regulators (although at weak level) led us to test its chromatin association. Gene-specific chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments showed that Cdk11- hemagglutinin (HA) was enriched onto chromatin compared to an untagged control (data not shown), and a genome-wide ChIP-on-chip analysis showed a broad distribution of Cdk11- HA. PMID:23122962 GO:2001178 At the contrary, the interaction between the kinase module subunit Cdk8 and the head subunit Med27 was completely abrogated when Cdk11 was inactivated (Figure 4B, middle panel). This role of Cdk11 in Mediator integrity was likely mediated by phosphorylation of Med27 and Med4 on the sites identified above (Figures 3 and 4A), because the interaction between Cdk8 and either the Med27 or Med4 phosphorylation mutants was specifically lost (Figure 4B, right panel). In contrast, the phosphorylation mutants of Med27 and Med4 still interacted with the middle subunit Med7 (Figure 4B, right panel). These data indicate that the association of the kinase submodule and the S-Mediator requires the phosphorylation of Med27 and Med4 by Cdk11. PMID:23122962 GO:0060261 This possibility was confirmed by global expression profiling, showing that only 55 genes were significantly affected in the absence of Cdk11. (.....and srb mediator association) showed that the absence of either cdk11 or cdk8 resulted in very similar defects (up- or downregulation) that were more pronounced in the cdk8 mutant (Figure 2C). Quantitative RT-PCR confirmed this effect on representative genes and showed, in addition, that the expression defects were not cumulated in the double cdk8 cdk11 mutant (Figure 2D). PMID:23122962 PBO:0111452 Therefore, we found no evidence of Cdk11 being a genuine CTD kinase in fission yeast. PMID:23128140 GO:0051010 (comment: NMR + substrate) PMID:23133674 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) (comment: Y2H) PMID:23133674 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) (comment: Y2H) PMID:23133674 GO:0005515 (comment: Y2H) fig 1 PMID:23133674 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) (comment: only bqt1 is fused to the activation domain (that's why I am not adding this function to bqt2)) PMID:23133674 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK bqt1 is fused to the activation domain) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120706 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120717 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120702 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120714 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120714 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120714 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120702 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120703 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120703 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120713 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120712 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120712 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120711 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120711 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120711 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120710 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120710 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120710 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120710 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120704 (Fig. 3A, 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120703 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120703 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120705 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120705 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120705 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120708 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120706 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120709 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23151475 FYPO:0006369 (Fig. 1D, 2B, 3B, 4) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120708 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120694 (Fig. 4C) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120708 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120694 (Fig. 4C) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120707 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120705 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120693 (Fig. 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120693 (Fig. 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120716 (Fig. 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120716 (Fig. 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120692 (Fig. 4C) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120705 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120705 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120702 (Fig. 4D) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120697 (Fig. 2A, 2E) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120698 (Fig. 2A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120698 (Fig. 2A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120699 (Fig. 2E) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120699 (Fig. 2E) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120699 (Fig. 2E) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120699 (Fig. 2E) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120691 (Fig. 1, 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120692 (Fig. 1, 4C) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120693 (Fig. 1) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120693 (Fig. 1) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120694 (Fig. 1) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120694 (Fig. 1) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120695 (Fig. 2, 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120696 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120696 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120693 (Fig. 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120693 (Fig. 4B) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120700 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120700 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120696 (Fig. 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120696 (Fig. 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120701 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120701 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120694 (Fig. 4C) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120694 (Fig. 4C) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120696 (Fig. 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120696 (Fig. 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120702 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120702 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120715 (Fig. 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120702 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120715 (Fig. 4A) PMID:23151475 PBO:0120714 (Fig. 3D) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23188080 FYPO:0004287 (comment: affects intermolecular, but not intramolecular, end joining) PMID:23200991 GO:1902917 (comment: inferred from localization plus GTPase activity) PMID:23200991 PBO:0038209 (comment: Observed with probe for active Cdc42 (CRIB)) PMID:23200991 PBO:0037256 (comment: Observed with probe for active Cdc42 (CRIB)) PMID:2320127 PBO:0107935 (Fig. 4a) Cells blocked in G2 PMID:2320127 MOD:00046 (Fig. 1c) Serine is the major phosphoamino acid PMID:2320127 MOD:00047 (Fig. 1c) threonine is the minor phosphoamino acid PMID:2320127 PBO:0107935 (Fig. 4a) Cells blocked in mitosis PMID:23209828 PBO:0099842 Pap1 is ubiquitylated by Rhp6 and Ubr1 PMID:23209828 PBO:0099849 MBC resistance phenotype and pap1 ubiquitylation phenotype PMID:23209828 PBO:0099843 Pap1 is ubiquitylated by Rhp6 and Ubr1 PMID:23209828 PBO:0099848 MBC sensitivity phenotype and ubiquitylation and degradation phenotype PMID:23209828 PBO:0099848 MBC sensitivity phenotype and ubiquitylation and degradation phenotype PMID:23209828 GO:0061631 MBC resistance phenotype and pap1 ubiquitylation phenotype PMID:23211746 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as exo1delta alone) PMID:23211746 FYPO:0002553 (comment: gel electrophoresis + southern blot) PMID:23211746 PBO:0095371 (comment: same as exo1delta alone) PMID:23211746 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as chk1delta alone) PMID:23211746 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as chk1delta alone) PMID:23211746 PBO:0095371 (comment: same as rad2delta alone) PMID:23211746 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as rad2delta alone) PMID:23223230 PBO:0108584 In the array analysis, one of the most repressed genes in response to zinc deficiency was adh1, whereas one of the most highly expressed transcripts under this condition was an antisense transcript at this locus (Fig. 1A). PMID:23223230 PBO:0092155 In the array analysis, one of the most repressed genes in response to zinc deficiency was adh1, whereas one of the most highly expressed transcripts under this condition was an antisense transcript at this locus (Fig. 1A). PMID:23223230 PBO:0108759 Taken together, the Northern and array analyses indicate that adh1AS transcripts preferentially accumulate in zinc-limited cells, whereas adh1 mRNAs accumulate in zinc-replete cells. PMID:23223230 PBO:0108760 In the array analysis, one of the most repressed genes in response to zinc deficiency was adh1, whereas one of the most highly expressed transcripts under this condition was an antisense transcript at this locus (Fig. 1A). PMID:23223230 PBO:0108585 When adh1AS and adh1 transcript levels were examined in SPCC13B11.02c cells, the adh1AS transcript was not detected, and adh1 mRNAs were detected in both zinc-limited and zinc-replete cells (Fig. 1C). PMID:23223230 PBO:0108586 When adh1AS and adh1 transcript levels were examined in SPCC13B11.02c cells, the adh1AS transcript was not detected, and adh1 mRNAs were detected in both zinc-limited and zinc-replete cells (Fig. 1C). PMID:23223230 PBO:0108587 However, the larger band preferentially accumulated under zinc-replete conditions in wild-type cells and constitutively accumulated in SPCC13B11.02c cells. Thus, changes in adh1AS levels influence the levels of Adh1 protein, suggesting that this mechanism may exist to conserve zinc. PMID:23231582 GO:0000122 represses Pho7-mediated transcription activationin phosphate-replete conditions; does not regulate Pho7 DNA binding PMID:23231582 PBO:0100021 (comment: also inferred from chromatin localization and reporter gene expression) PMID:23231582 PBO:0100048 (comment: CHECK at pho1+ and SPBC1271.09) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003335 (Figure 8A) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003318 (Figure 8B) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003335 (Figure 8B) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0001252 (Figure 8E) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0005277 (Figure 8E) PMID:23236291 GO:1900735 (Figure 6A and 6C) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0005504 (Figure 6A) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0004153 (Figure 7A) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0004153 (Figure 7A) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003335 (Figure 8D) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003776 (Figure 8D) PMID:23236291 PBO:0107311 (comment: CHECK Requested new term from Sequence Ontology: CArG-box) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 8D) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 8D) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 3) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003318 (Figure 8B) PMID:23236291 GO:1900735 (Figure 1A and 1B) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003335 (Figure 1A) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0003318 (Figure 1B) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 8D) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 8D) PMID:23236291 FYPO:0000155 (Figure 8D) PMID:23245849 PBO:0093616 Supp S1 Also the MMS sensitivity of the nth1 − mutant was suppressed by the deletion of mag1 but not mag2 (Figure S1), which contrasts previous results (Kanamitsu et al., 2007). We do not know the reason for this discrepancy, but it could be because of different strain backgrounds, as the strains used by Kanamisu and co-workers tolerate much higher MMS doses (0.03% versus 0.007% in our experiments) PMID:23245849 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 1D) PMID:23245849 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 1D) PMID:23245849 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 1D) PMID:23245849 GO:0003905 Unexpectedly, Mag2 showed no DNA glycosylase activity for alkylated bases, even at very high enzyme concentration and under different assay conditions (titration of NaCl, Mg2+, ATP; data not shown). Further, heterologous expression of Mag2 did neither rescue the extreme alkylation sensitive phenotype of an E. coli mutant lacking the two 3mA DNA glycosylases AlkA and Tag, nor the corresponding Saccharomyces cerevisiae mag1 deletion mutant (data not shown). Mag2 was assayed for activity towards a variety of different base lesions which are known substrates for other DNA glycosylases including alkylated, oxidized and deaminated bases, base mismatches and AP sites; however no enzymatic activity was observed for any of the lesions tested (Table S1) Crystal Structure of Mag2 in Complex With DNA Reveals Novel Non-Enzymatic AP Site Recognition and DNA Sculpting PMID:23245849 GO:0140431 Mag2 binds stronger to the abasic oligonucleotide than to non-damaged DNA (Figure 2), with a dissociation rate constant more than 15 times higher for non-damaged DNA (kd 26 × 10−3 s −1) as compared to DNA containing the AP site analogue tetrahydrofuran (THF) (kd 1.6 × 10−3 s−1). Mag2 injected on sensor chips coated with oligonucleotides containing a single ethenoadenine or 8-oxoguanine lesion showed the same resonance levels as non-damaged DNA (data not shown), demonstrating that Mag2 preferentially binds to AP sites in DNA. PMID:23245849 GO:0005634 (Figure 1C) PMID:23245849 GO:0006307 multiple experiments PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095408 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0095407 (comment: CHECK complemented by S. cerevisiae GAL2) PMID:23254763 FYPO:0001317 (Fig. 5a) There was no difference in ght2+ expression levels between wild-type and uge1Δgal10Δ cells that have a reduced level of cytosolic UDP-galactose (Suzuki et al. 2010), indicating that expression of ght2+ is not influenced by intracellular UDP-galactose concentration PMID:23254763 FYPO:0001317 (Fig. 5a) There was no difference in ght2+ expression levels between wild-type and uge1Δgal10Δ cells that have a reduced level of cytosolic UDP-galactose (Suzuki et al. 2010), indicating that expression of ght2+ is not influenced by intracellular UDP-galactose concentration PMID:23254763 FYPO:0003727 (Fig. 3) galactose-specific HRP-PNA staining was used to detect quantitative differences in the galactosylation of cell-surface proteins PMID:23254763 FYPO:0001317 (Fig. 5a) There was no difference in ght2+ expression levels between wild-type and uge1Δgal10Δ cells that have a reduced level of cytosolic UDP-galactose (Suzuki et al. 2010), indicating that expression of ght2+ is not influenced by intracellular UDP-galactose concentration PMID:23254763 FYPO:0006807 (Fig. 3) galactose-specific HRP-PNA staining was used to detect quantitative differences in the galactosylation of cell-surface proteins PMID:23254763 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23254763 PBO:0093561 (Figure 2) (comment: CONDITION +25 μg/ml Hyg.B) PMID:23260662 GO:0011000 (comment: inferred directness from effects of different alleles and of mutations elsewhere (swi1delta, clr4delta, or mat1-SS2)) PMID:23260662 GO:0071515 (Fig. 3A) PMID:23260662 PBO:0104354 (comment: same as lsd1-E918 single mutant) PMID:23260662 PBO:0104354 (comment: same as lsd1-E918 single mutant) PMID:23260662 PBO:0104354 (comment: same as lsd1-E918 single mutant) PMID:23260662 PBO:0104354 (comment: same as lsd1-E918 single mutant) PMID:23260662 GO:1902681 (comment: inferred indirectness from author description and different effect of swi1delta) PMID:23260662 GO:0071515 (comment: inferred directness from effects of different alleles and of mutations elsewhere (swi1delta, clr4delta, or mat1-SS2)) PMID:23273506 FYPO:0000695 (Figures 4B and 4C) Asp56Ser mutation endows Mag2 with the ability to excise εA at levels similar to Mag1. PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S321 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 GO:0006606 Sal3 is required for the nuclear import of Clp1 as shown by microscopy. PMID:23297348 GO:0005654 Localization of Clp1 to nucleoplasm requires the presence of the nuclear localization sequence (NLS), which was identified to locate right at the end of the C-terminal. PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S244, S278, S501, S755, T831, and S852 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S244, S278, S501, S755, T831, and S852 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S244, S278, S501, S755, T831, and S852 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S244, S278, S501, S755, T831, and S852 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S244, S278, S501, S755, T831, and S852 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation site S265 was identified by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S332, S700, and S732 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S332, S700, and S732 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S332, S700, and S732 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK T123 and S334 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S118, S143, and T379 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S267 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK T297 and S364 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S303 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S57 and S206 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S57 and S206 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S183 and S372 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S183 and S372 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S674 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S502 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S196 and S252 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S196 and S252 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S345 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S430, T451, S479, S491, T509, and T577 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S430, T451, S479, S491, T509, and T577 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S430, T451, S479, S491, T509, and T577 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S147, S242, S270, S316, and S354 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S147, S242, S270, S316, and S354 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S147, S242, S270, S316, and S354 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S147, S242, S270, S316, and S354 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S147, S242, S270, S316, and S354 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S411 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK T554 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S372 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S436 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S220 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK T106 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S148 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S65 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S216 and S298 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S216 and S298 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S301 and S499 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S301 and S499 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S558 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S74 and S95 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S74 and S95 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S370 was identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 PBO:0101808 (comment: serine residues, presumably some or all of those mutated) PMID:23297348 PBO:0101808 (comment: serine residues, presumably some or all of those mutated) PMID:23297348 PBO:0101808 (comment: serine residues, presumably some or all of those mutated) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK S244, S278, S501, S755, T831, and S852 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK T61, T71, S75, S156, S171, S361, S497, and S947 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T297 and S364 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T123 and S334 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S118, S143, and T379 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S118, S143, and T379 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK T123 and S334 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S118, S143, and T379 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S118, S143, and T379 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S430, T451, S479, S491, T509, and T577 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S430, T451, S479, S491, T509, and T577 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S430, T451, S479, S491, T509, and T577 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23297348 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK S48, S71, S103, S113, S140, S171, S195, S206, S221, S236, T240, T255, S257, S289, S344, S379, S399, and T411 were identified as phosphorylation sites by mass spectrometry.) PMID:23311928 FYPO:0001357 (comment: non-flocculating cells) PMID:23314747 PBO:0095974 (comment: AACCCT box, subtelomere) PMID:23314747 PBO:0097201 (comment: AACCCT box, subtelomere) PMID:23314747 PBO:0096683 Cnp1 localisation to centromere reduced in teb1-1 cells grown at 36C (based on immunofluorescence) PMID:23314747 FYPO:0002687 Southern Blot of teb1-1 cells grown at permissive and restrictive temperatures shows no change in telomere length, compared to wild type cells PMID:23314747 PBO:0099858 (comment: AACCCT box, subtelomere) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100168 (Fig. 4E) in absence of fin1 activity dis2 remains bound to cut 12 PMID:23333317 PBO:0100167 (Fig. 4A) (comment: an antibody that recognized Cut12 when phosphorylated on T75) [Figure S2C] alone established that MPF phosphorylates T75 in vitro [Figure 4D]). PMID:23333317 PBO:0100166 (Fig. 4A) fin1 activation is dependent on sid1 PMID:23333317 PBO:0100183 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1) Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue). [ie The cut12.s11 (G71V) mutation enables cdc25+ null cells (cdc25.D) to form microcolonies of 1 to 20 cells [14]. ] PMID:23333317 PBO:0100160 (Fig. 1C) (comment: 2 hybrid) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100187 (Fig. 5B) plo1 decreased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100193 (Fig. 1H) cdc25-22 cut12R531STOP can grow at higher temperature in presence of cut12. G71V mutation. (comment: vw changed form increased to normal, compared to WT) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100179 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100178 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100177 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100192 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100179 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100178 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100188 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK DELAYED) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100161 (Fig. 1E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100162 (Fig. 1E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100181 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100160 (Fig. 1C) (comment: 2 hybrid) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100158 (Fig. 1c) (comment: 2-hybrid) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100166 (Fig. 4A) HU arrest Fig4E synchronous culture PMID:23333317 PBO:0100165 (Fig. 2I) Fig3C double mutant cut12.T75A T78A binds dis2 PMID:23333317 PBO:0100164 (Fig. 2I) single mutant cut12. T78D reduces dis2 binding PMID:23333317 PBO:0100164 (Fig. 2I) single mutant cut12. T75D reduces dis2 binding PMID:23333317 PBO:0100163 (Fig. 2I) single mutant cut12.T78A binds Dis2 PMID:23333317 PBO:0100163 (Fig. 2I) single mutant cut12. T75A binds dis2 PMID:23333317 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 2E) single mutant T75D does not rescue cdc25-22 as well as double T75DT78D or singleT78D mutants. (comment: vw: changed to decreased) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 2E) single mutant T78D does not rescue cdc25-22 as well as double T75DT78D. (vw changed from increased to decreased as we are comparing to WT , bottom row) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100158 (Fig. 1c) (comment: 2-hybrid) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100157 (Fig. 1C) (comment: 2 hybrid) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100198 (Fig. 2H) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100158 (Fig. 1D) PMID:23333317 PBO:0097660 (Fig. 2H) PMID:23333317 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2G) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100172 (Fig. 4F) T75 T78 no longer phosphorylated and dis2 remains bound to cut12 PMID:23333317 PBO:0100171 (Fig. 4F) dis2 remains bound to cut12 PMID:23333317 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2E) phospho mimetic cdc12 mutant rescues cdc25 mutant PMID:23333317 PBO:0100177 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100179 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100178 (Fig. 5B) premature recruitment of protein to the mitotic SPB PMID:23333317 PBO:0100177 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100182 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100176 (Fig. 5A) plo1 localisation to SPB is dependent on fin1 activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100175 (Fig. 5A) plo1 localisation to SPB is dependent on fin1 activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100174 (comment: vw: could this one be abolished?) (Fig. 5A) No change in recruitment of plo1 to SPB when fin1 is inactivated T75 T78 mutated to D PMID:23333317 PBO:0100173 (Fig. 5A) No increase in recruitment of plo1 to SPB when fin1 is active if T75 T78 mutated to A PMID:23333317 PBO:0100188 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK DELAYED) PMID:23333317 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2E) phospho mimetic cdc12 mutant rescues cdc25 mutant PMID:23333317 PBO:0100157 (Fig. 1D, E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100158 (Fig. 1D) PMID:23333317 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 2E) unphosphorylatable cut12 mutants are unable to rescue cdc25 mutant (comment: vw changed from decreased to abolished?) PMID:23333317 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2E) phospho mimetic cdc12 mutant rescues cdc25 mutant PMID:23333317 PBO:0100181 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100183 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100189 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100187 (Fig. 5B) plo1 decreased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100192 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100188 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK DELAYED) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100187 (Fig. 5B) plo1 decreased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100191 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100159 (Fig. 1D) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100159 (Fig. 1C) increased interaction in 2 hybrid PMID:23333317 PBO:0100160 (Fig. 1E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100160 (Fig. 1E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100160 (Fig. 1E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100199 (Fig. 2H) (comment: VWI added this and man=de the original 'abnormal cell size' small (variable size at division, mixed sized see #3800) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100184 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100190 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100180 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100184 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100190 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100196 (Fig. 1b, F and G) (comment: CHECK T75T78 PHOSPHORYLATED FORM) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100195 (Fig. 1b, F and G) (comment: CHECK T75T78 UNPHOSPHORYLATED FORM) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100160 (Fig. 1C) (comment: 2 hybrid) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100189 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100182 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100182 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100181 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100177 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 FYPO:0000674 "(Fig. 1A, 2A) vw""Fig 1. Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue)""" PMID:23333317 PBO:0100179 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100182 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100181 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100179 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100180 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100178 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100177 (Fig. 5B) plo1 increased specific activity PMID:23333317 PBO:0100179 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100178 (Fig. 5B) PMID:23333317 PBO:0111088 (comment: CHECK T75) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100194 (comment: CHECK T75T78) PMID:23333317 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2E) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 1) Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1) Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 1) Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1) Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue) PMID:23333317 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1) Rescue of cdc25-22 but not restored to full growth (partial rescue) PMID:23333317 PBO:0100193 (Fig. 1H) cdc25-22 cut12R531STOP can grow at higher temperature in presence of cut12. G71V mutation. (comment: vw changed form increased to normal, compared to WT) PMID:23348717 PBO:0099730 assayed using cell growth with AspRec8c-FGFP-Mei2SATA construct (degradation frees Mei2SATA to arrest cell cycle) PMID:23348717 PBO:0099730 assayed using AspRec8c-FGFP construct PMID:23348717 FYPO:0003299 assayed using ArgDHFRts-HA-Mcm4ts construct or AspRec8c-FGFP construct PMID:23348717 PBO:0099730 assayed using AspRec8c-FGFP construct PMID:23348717 PBO:0099730 assayed using ArgDHFRts-HA-Mcm4ts construct or AspRec8c-FGFP construct PMID:23348717 PBO:0099729 also assayed using AspRec8c-FGFP construct, which persists longer than unmodified full-length Rec8 PMID:23349636 PBO:0099925 (comment: CHECK more specifically, response to mitotic DNA replication checkpoint signaling) PMID:23349808 PBO:0024047 (comment: CHECK during G2 phase of mitotic cell cycle) PMID:23349808 PBO:0024047 (comment: CHECK during G2 phase of mitotic cell cycle) PMID:23349808 PBO:0097713 (comment: CHECK during cytokinesis) PMID:23349808 PBO:0024047 (comment: CHECK during G2 phase of mitotic cell cycle) PMID:23349808 PBO:0024047 (comment: CHECK during G2 phase of mitotic cell cycle) PMID:23394829 PBO:0023023 (comment: CHECK also present in early anaphase; disappears by late anaphase) PMID:23394829 GO:0044732 (comment: CHECK also present in early anaphase; disappears by late anaphase) PMID:23395004 PBO:0101942 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0003615 ((comment: rec12-201::6His-2FLAG(C-terminal 6His-2FLAG tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0004585 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0003615 (comment: ChIP-CHIP, rec12-201::6His-2FLAG(C-terminal 6His-2FLAG tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0003615 (comment: ChIP-CHIP, rec12-201::6His-2FLAG(C-terminal 6His-2FLAG tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0004585 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0003181 (comment: rec12-201::6His-2FLAG(C-terminal 6His-2FLAG tag)) PMID:23395004 PBO:0101942 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 PBO:0101943 (comment: rec25-204::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 PBO:0101944 (comment: rec27-205::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)(comment: PMID:23395004 PBO:0101941 (comment: ChIP-CHIP, rec27-205::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0004585 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0004585 (comment: rec25-204::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0004585 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0004585 (comment: rec27-205::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 FYPO:0003615 (comment: rec12-201::6His-2FLAG(C-terminal 6His-2FLAG tag)) PMID:23395004 PBO:0101942 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23395004 PBO:0101942 (comment: mug20::GFP-kanMX6(C-terminal GFP tag)) PMID:23427262 PBO:0111961 (comment: vw: after attachment) PMID:23427262 PBO:0111960 (comment: vw: after attachment) PMID:23442800 GO:1902426 (comment: required for ubiquitination of Slp1) PMID:23462181 GO:0000935 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:23462181 GO:0051286 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:23462181 GO:0005730 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:23462181 PBO:0018634 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:23462181 PBO:0018346 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099398 (Figure 2) PMID:23496905 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099396 (Fig. 2) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099397 (Figure 3) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099397 (Figure 3) PMID:23496905 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099396 (Fig. 2) PMID:23496905 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099396 (Fig. 2) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099397 (Figure 3) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099397 (Figure 3) PMID:23496905 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099396 (Fig. 2) PMID:23496905 GO:0000338 (Fig. 2) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099399 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK 40% act remaining) PMID:23496905 PBO:0099399 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK 60%) PMID:23496905 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:23503588 FYPO:0002064 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:23555033 PBO:0092698 (comment: CHECK occurs_at CSL_response_element in vivo) PMID:23555033 PBO:0096538 (comment: CHECK to CSL_response_element) PMID:23555033 PBO:0096541 major region affecting localization between aa 395–465 PMID:23555033 PBO:0096540 (comment: CHECK to CSL_response_element) PMID:23555033 GO:0045944 (comment: CHECK overexpression) PMID:23555033 PBO:0092698 (comment: CHECK occurs_at CSL_response_element, overexpression, in vitro) PMID:23576550 PBO:0099232 anti-alpha-tubulin antibody used; included both pombe alpha-tubulin gene names in extension PMID:23576550 PBO:0099233 anti-alpha-tubulin antibody used; included both pombe alpha-tubulin gene names in extension PMID:23609449 PBO:0103289 (Figure 10) (comment: HECK check specificity) PMID:23609449 GO:0140767 (comment: binds the non trimmed part of the N-glycan) PMID:23609449 PBO:0103289 (Figure 10) (comment: CHECK check specificity). Taken together, the results demonstrate that substitution of Trp-409 in the context of the full-length GIIβ has a moderate to high (60% inhibitory) effect on GII activity. PMID:23615450 PBO:0104673 (comment: complements deletion) Figure 6A PMID:23615450 PBO:0096761 (comment: complements deletion) Figure 6A PMID:23615450 FYPO:0002060 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0004097 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104670 (Figure 4C) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0001368 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0002060 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0002060 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0002060 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104668 (Figure 1D) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104667 (Figure 1C and Supplemental Figure S1C) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104666 (Figure 1E and Supplemental Figure S1C) PMID:23615450 PBO:0101823 (Figure 1E and Supplemental Figure S1C) PMID:23615450 PBO:0101822 (Figure 1E and Supplemental Figure S1C) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0001368 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 GO:0051015 (comment: Kd ≈ 20 μM) Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:23615450 PBO:0101816 (comment: complements deletion) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4F) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104669 (Figure 4F) (comment: inferred penetrance because growth not m,uch affected) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104674 (comment: complements deletion) Figure 6A PMID:23615450 FYPO:0001496 (Figure 4F) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0004653 (Fig. 5) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104671 (Figure 4C) PMID:23615450 PBO:0104676 (comment: in interphase) PMID:23615450 GO:0005515 Supplemental Figure S9C) PMID:23615450 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3). PMID:23615450 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3). PMID:23615450 FYPO:0000161 (Figure 3). PMID:23615450 FYPO:0000639 (comment: complements deletion) Figure 6A PMID:23615450 PBO:0104672 (comment: complements deletion) Figure 6A PMID:23628763 GO:0045944 boosts expression of the APC activator Fzr1/Mfr1 PMID:23628763 PBO:0101099 (Fig. 3c) PMID:23628763 FYPO:0002773 (Fig. 2) PMID:23628763 PBO:0101103 binds chromatin at promoter, and phenotypes suggest this PMID:23628763 PBO:0101100 (Fig. 3c) PMID:23658229 PBO:0095155 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0103135 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0095151 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0095154 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0103137 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0096136 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0103136 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23658229 PBO:0103138 (comment: deleted this extension because it refers to a pseudogene: annotation_extension=assayed_using(PomBase:SPBPB10D8.03) (mah 2014-08-05)) PMID:23671279 GO:0140469 (comment: vw edited) PMID:23671279 PBO:0099237 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099238 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099239 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099240 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099241 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099242 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099243 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099235 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099254 (comment: worse than cpc2delta alone) PMID:23671279 PBO:0099244 (comment: same as gcn2delta alone) PMID:23671279 PBO:0099253 (comment: same as cpc2delta alone) PMID:23671279 FYPO:0001097 (comment: same as cpc2delta alone) PMID:23671279 FYPO:0001097 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:23671279 PBO:0099243 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099242 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099241 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099240 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099239 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099238 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099237 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099236 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099236 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23671279 PBO:0099235 RNA level increases upon amitrole exposure in wild type but not mutant PMID:23677513 FYPO:0002344 (comment: CHECK same as hus1delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0002344 (comment: CHECK same as rad9delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0002345 (comment: CHECK same as hus1delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0002345 (comment: CHECK same as rad9delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0000095 (comment: CHECK same as rad9delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0000095 (comment: CHECK same as hus1delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0000102 (comment: CHECK same as hus1delta alone) PMID:23677513 FYPO:0000102 (comment: CHECK same as rad9delta alone) PMID:23687372 FYPO:0000708 (comment: homothallic h90) PMID:23687372 PBO:0102418 (comment: CHECK occurs_during G1 to G0 transition) PMID:23687372 PBO:0102420 (comment: CHECK occurs_during G1 to G0 transition) PMID:23687372 FYPO:0000708 (comment: homothallic h90) PMID:23687372 FYPO:0000712 (comment: CHECK move down to G1, nitrogen induced) PMID:23687372 PBO:0102422 (comment: CHECK occurs_during G1 to Go transition) PMID:23687372 PBO:0102419 (comment: CHECK occurs_during G1 to G0 transition) PMID:23695302 FYPO:0000223 (comment: they don't say whether the OEP populations continue to grow like normal (viable/inviable).) Also data not shown. PMID:23754748 FYPO:0002059 (Figure S1) PMID:23770677 PBO:0098967 We incubated cell ghosts in the presence of ATP and the myosin-II ATPase inhibitor blebbistatin (0.1 mM; ref. 17). Whereas rings underwent rapid contraction in the absence of blebbistatin, ring contraction was abolished in the presence of blebbistatin (Fig. 3a, nD8). PMID:23770679 GO:1990571 The Alp7-Alp14 complex localises to kinetochores prior to meiosis I independently of microtubules, which does not seem to occur in mitosis. PMID:23770679 PBO:0100756 (Fig. 2g) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007112 (Fig. 2b-d) (comment: CHECK involved in kinetochore retrieval during meiotic prophase) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007112 (Fig. 2b-d) (comment: CHECK involved in kinetochore retrieval during meiotic prophase) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100762 (Figure 4) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100757 (Fig. 2G) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007107 (comment: CHECK meiosis I) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007108 (Figure 2a) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100773 The Nuf2 complex interacts with the Alp7-Alp14 complex phosphorylated by the polo kinase Plo1 PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007108 (Fig. 3d) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007109 (Fig. 3d) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100758 (Fig. 3b) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007108 (Figure 4c) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100761 (Fig. 4d) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100760 (Fig. 4d) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0000209 (Fig. 5b) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007110 (Fig. 4c) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0007110 (Fig. 4c) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100764 (Fig. 6a) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100765 (Figure 6b,d) (comment: d used chromosome tethered polo mutants, I didn't curate these phenotypes) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100759 (comment: CHECK Is this phase correct) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100759 (comment: CHECK Is this phase correct?) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100759 (comment: CHECK Is this phase correct?) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100766 (comment: polo consensus) fig 6b PMID:23770679 PBO:0100767 Supp Fig S6 PMID:23770679 PBO:0100768 Supp Fig S6 PMID:23770679 PBO:0100769 (Fig. 6c) (comment: CHeCK or abolished) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100770 (Fig. 7) PMID:23770679 FYPO:0000209 (Fig. 7c) PMID:23770679 GO:1990571 The Alp7-Alp14 complex localises to kinetochores prior to meiosis I independently of microtubules, which does not seem to occur in mitosis. PMID:23770679 FYPO:0006427 (Fig. 5b) PMID:23770679 PBO:0100763 (Fig. 5d,e) (comment: CHECK unattached) PMID:23770679 GO:1990571 The Alp7-Alp14 complex localises to kinetochores prior to meiosis I independently of microtubules, which does not seem to occur in mitosis. PMID:23770679 PBO:0100755 The Nuf2 complex interacts with the Alp7-Alp14 complex phosphorylated by the polo kinase Plo1 PMID:23851719 GO:0140673 (comment: results in retaining specifically modified histone H3 at the genes in question) PMID:23874237 PBO:0021602 (comment: CHECK The SO ID's correspond to tRNA lys/gln/glu) PMID:23874237 PBO:0021600 (comment: CHECK The SO ID's correspond to tRNA lys/gln/glu) PMID:23874237 PBO:0021601 (comment: CHECK The SO ID's correspond to tRNA lys/gln/glu) PMID:23885124 GO:0044732 throughout cell cycle; present in approximately equal stoichiometry with Alp4/GCP2 (immunoblotting and quantification of GFP-Mzt1 and GFP-Alp4 signals at the SPB) PMID:23885124 GO:0008275 throughout cell cycle; present in approximately equal stoichiometry with Alp4/GCP2 (immunoblotting and quantification of GFP-Mzt1 and GFP-Alp4 signals at the SPB) PMID:23907979 PBO:0102605 . Interestingly, mtl2D and wsc1D mutants contained much less Rho1p-GTP than wild-type cells when the cultures were grown in the presence of 0.1 lg/mL of Csp for 16 h prior to harvesting (Fig. 4C) PMID:23907979 GO:0005886 Mtl2p-GFP showed an even membrane distribution with little intra- cellular signals. PMID:23907979 GO:0031520 Wsc1p-GFP was found along the entire plasma membrane, but appeared much more concentrated in patches at the cell ends. We also noted that Wsc1p-GFP accumulated in intracellular compartments (Fig. 3C and D). PMID:23907979 FYPO:0001357 The wsc1D and mtl2D mutants grew well under standard growth conditions at both 28 and 37°C and entered the stationary phase at the same time as the wild-type cultures. PMID:23907979 FYPO:0001357 The wsc1D and mtl2D mutants grew well under standard growth conditions at both 28 and 37°C and entered the stationary phase at the same time as the wild-type cultures. PMID:23907979 FYPO:0001315 wsc1D and mtl2D cells did not exhibit any evident morphological changes (Fig. 1B) PMID:23907979 FYPO:0001315 wsc1D and mtl2D cells did not exhibit any evident morphological changes (Fig. 1B) PMID:23907979 PBO:0102599 ~8% of the cells in the wsc1D mutant and 15% of the cells in mtl2D were lysed (Fig. 1B) PMID:23907979 PBO:0102600 ~8% of the cells in the wsc1D mutant and 15% of the cells in mtl2D were lysed (Fig. 1B) PMID:23907979 PBO:0101752 mtl2D cells were unable to grow on plates supplemented with 0.5 lg/mL Csp, whereas the wild-type cells were able to withstand concentrations of up to 5 lg/ mL PMID:23907979 PBO:0101751 wsc1D cell growth was inhibited above 2 lg/mL of Csp (Fig. 1C) PMID:23907979 PBO:0102601 We found that GS activity was slightly reduced in mtl2D null cells (Fig. 1D) PMID:23907979 FYPO:0002627 Moreover, when we looked at the cell wall composition of mtl2D mutants we found a decrease in the total amount of glucose incorporated in the cell wall as compared with wild-type cells (30% in wild-type cells and 25% in mtl2D). The difference was mainly due to a decrease in the b-glucan content (17% in the wild type and 13% in the mtl2D) (Fig. 1E). PMID:23907979 PBO:0093626 Deletion of mtl2+ rendered cells hypersensitive to caffeine, vanadate, NaCl, H2O2, and SDS (see Fig. S1). PMID:23907979 PBO:0102602 Deletion of mtl2+ rendered cells hypersensitive to caffeine, vanadate, NaCl, H2O2, and SDS (see Fig. S1). PMID:23907979 PBO:0094276 Deletion of mtl2+ rendered cells hypersensitive to caffeine, vanadate, NaCl, H2O2, and SDS (see Fig. S1). PMID:23907979 PBO:0093578 Deletion of mtl2+ rendered cells hypersensitive to caffeine, vanadate, NaCl, H2O2, and SDS (see Fig. S1). PMID:23907979 PBO:0093590 Deletion of mtl2+ rendered cells hypersensitive to caffeine, vanadate, NaCl, H2O2, and SDS (see Fig. S1). PMID:23907979 FYPO:0000760 The mating rate was not affected in mtl2Δh+ × mtl2Δh− or wsc1Δh+ × wsc1Δh− homozygous crosses PMID:23907979 FYPO:0000760 The mating rate was not affected in mtl2Δh+ × mtl2Δh− or wsc1Δh+ × wsc1Δh− homozygous crosses PMID:23907979 FYPO:0000647 Repression of mtl2+ promoted cell lysis and the cells shrunk without the release of cytoplasmic material. PMID:23907979 FYPO:0007910 Repression of mtl2+ promoted cell lysis and the cells shrunk without the release of cytoplasmic material. PMID:23907979 GO:0005886 Wsc1p-GFP was found along the entire plasma membrane, but appeared much more concentrated in patches at the cell ends. We also noted that Wsc1p-GFP accumulated in intracellular compartments (Fig. 3C and D). PMID:23907979 PBO:0102603 In tea4D cells, Wsc1p-GFP localized mainly to the growing tip that was stained with Cfw (Fig. 3C). PMID:23907979 PBO:0101751 mtl2D cells were unable to grow on plates supplemented with 0.5 lg/mL Csp, whereas the wild-type cells were able to withstand concentrations of up to 5 lg/ mL PMID:23907979 PBO:0101751 (Figure 4A) expression of rho1+, rgf1+, and rgf2+ restored the growth of an mtl2D mutant in the presence of the antifungal agent, whereas overexpression of rgf3+ did not suppress the growth defect. PMID:23907979 PBO:0101751 (Figure 4A) expression of rho1+, rgf1+, and rgf2+ restored the growth of an mtl2D mutant in the presence of the antifungal agent, whereas overexpression of rgf3+ did not suppress the growth defect. PMID:23907979 PBO:0101751 (Figure 4A) expression of rho1+, rgf1+, and rgf2+ restored the growth of an mtl2D mutant in the presence of the antifungal agent, whereas overexpression of rgf3+ did not suppress the growth defect. PMID:23907979 PBO:0101751 mtl2D cells were unable to grow on plates supplemented with 0.5 lg/mL Csp, whereas the wild-type cells were able to withstand concentrations of up to 5 lg/ mL PMID:23907979 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4B) the activation of Rho1p, through the expression of a constitutively active form of Rho1p or overexpression of the wild-type Rho1p or Rgf1p, efficiently restored the growth of a strain (P81nmt-mtl2 wsc1D) unable to grow in the presence of thiamine (promoter off). PMID:23907979 PBO:0099857 GTP bound modified form . Interestingly, mtl2D and wsc1D mutants contained much less Rho1p-GTP than wild-type cells when the cultures were grown in the presence of 0.1 lg/mL of Csp for 16 h prior to harvesting (Fig. 4C) PMID:23907979 PBO:0099857 GTP bound modified form. Interestingly, mtl2D and wsc1D mutants contained much less Rho1p-GTP than wild-type cells when the cultures were grown in the presence of 0.1 lg/mL of Csp for 16 h prior to harvesting (Fig. 4C) PMID:23907979 PBO:0102604 . Interestingly, mtl2D and wsc1D mutants contained much less Rho1p-GTP than wild-type cells when the cultures were grown in the presence of 0.1 lg/mL of Csp for 16 h prior to harvesting (Fig. 4C) PMID:23907979 PBO:0102606 . Interestingly, mtl2D and wsc1D mutants contained much less Rho1p-GTP than wild-type cells when the cultures were grown in the presence of 0.1 lg/mL of Csp for 16 h prior to harvesting (Fig. 4C) PMID:23907979 FYPO:0002061 The wsc1Drgf2D double mutant was viable, but we failed to find any double- mutant spore wsc1Drgf1D. T PMID:23907979 FYPO:0000021 (comment: described as rounded , but more 'stubby') PMID:23907979 FYPO:0001357 The wsc1D and mtl2D mutants grew well under standard growth conditions at both 28 and 37°C and entered the stationary phase at the same time as the wild-type cultures. PMID:23936074 PBO:0095821 (comment: assayed using minichromosomes and internal telomeric repeat arrays) PMID:23936074 PBO:0112081 (comment: CHECK increased staining of all chromatin) PMID:23956092 FYPO:0001496 (comment: was branched, elongated, multiseptate cell ) PMID:23962284 PBO:0103049 (comment: recombinant hal3 not a strong inhibitor in vitro) PMID:23962284 FYPO:0002059 (comment: we don't know if they germinate or not) PMID:23966468 PBO:0099793 This is inferred from a combination of genetic interactions, localizations and phenocopy experiments, it has not been directly assayed but it feels 'safe' (VW) PMID:23977061 GO:0006887 (comment: I changed this to exocytosis. This is required for cell wall organization, as it is causally upstream (val)) PMID:23977061 PBO:0104044 effect on secretion is specific for cell wall enzymes; secretion of acid phosphatase is normal (comment: but assayed acid phosphatase activity in medium, so can't tell which gene(s)) PMID:23986474 FYPO:0000620 dns PMID:23986474 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 4c) PMID:23986474 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3c) We therefore compared the ability of wee1.as1 and wee1.as8 to suppress cdc25.22 lethality at 36 ̊C. Inhibition of Wee1.as8 but not Wee1.as1 activity with analogue addition suppressed cdc25.22 lethality at 36 ̊C (Fig. 3B). A comparison of four ATP analogues revealed that the suppression (and therefore Wee1 inhibition) was most effective with 3BrB-PP1 (Fig. 3C). PMID:23986474 PBO:0108020 (Fig. 2B) orb5.as2 displayed moderate sensitivity to 30 mM of 3BrB-PP1, whereas orb5.as1 showed none PMID:23986474 PBO:0108020 (Fig. 2B) orb5.as2 displayed moderate sensitivity to 30 mM of 3BrB-PP1, whereas orb5.as1 showed none PMID:23986474 PBO:0108020 (Fig. 2B) orb5.as2 displayed moderate sensitivity to 30 mM of 3BrB-PP1, whereas orb5.as1 showed none PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 2B). The M167F mutation in either the orb5.as1 or orb5.as2 backbone generated the orb5.as8 and orb5.as9 alleles, which were more sensitive to analogue inhibition than the respective parental allele PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 1) Chronic exposure to analogue through growth on solid medium reiterated the acute impact of analogue inhibition in liquid culture (Fig. 1A) and established that plo1.as8 is most effectively inhibited by 3BrB- PP1 (Fig. 1B). PMID:23986474 PBO:0108020 (Fig. 2B) orb5.as2 displayed moderate sensitivity to 30 mM of 3BrB-PP1, whereas orb5.as1 showed none PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 1) Chronic exposure to analogue through growth on solid medium reiterated the acute impact of analogue inhibition in liquid culture (Fig. 1A) and established that plo1.as8 is most effectively inhibited by 3BrB- PP1 (Fig. 1B). PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 1) PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 1) PMID:23986474 FYPO:0002061 DNS PMID:23986474 FYPO:0001125 rb5.as8 inhibition did not produce the ‘orb’ phenotype observed in the original orb5.ts mutants at the restrictive temperature (data not shown) PMID:23986474 PBO:0095711 (Table 1; Fig. 3A) PMID:23986474 PBO:0095711 (Table 1; Fig. 3A) PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 2B). The M167F mutation in either the orb5.as1 or orb5.as2 backbone generated the orb5.as8 and orb5.as9 alleles, which were more sensitive to analogue inhibition than the respective parental allele PMID:23986474 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3c) PMID:23986474 PBO:0108019 (Fig. 1) PMID:23986474 FYPO:0000444 The static FACS profiles established that replication was indeed inhibited in analogue-released cdc10.v50 wee1.as8 cdc25.22 cells after analogue addition (Fig. 7B, right panel). PMID:23986474 FYPO:0005344 as arrested at 36 ̊C for 4.25 hours and released into synchronous mitosis by Wee1 inhibition using 30 mM 3BrB-PP1. The figure shows tubulin immunofluorescence and DAPI signals of cells 3 hours after release to reveal the characteristic ‘crows foot’ configuration of microtubules of cut7 mutants as the two halves of the mitotic spindle fail to interdigitate. PMID:23986474 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3c) We therefore compared the ability of wee1.as1 and wee1.as8 to suppress cdc25.22 lethality at 36 ̊C. Inhibition of Wee1.as8 but not Wee1.as1 activity with analogue addition suppressed cdc25.22 lethality at 36 ̊C (Fig. 3B). A comparison of four ATP analogues revealed that the suppression (and therefore Wee1 inhibition) was most effective with 3BrB-PP1 (Fig. 3C). PMID:23986474 PBO:0033178 Analogue-released wee1.as8 cdc25.22 cut9.665 cells transiently accumulated much higher levels of metaphase spindles than wild-type cells before they ‘leaked’ through this mitotic arrest to execute telophase and cytokinesis with the classic ‘cut’ phenotype that originally led to the identification of the cut9.665 mutation (Fig. 6A,B) PMID:24003116 FYPO:0001534 (comment: CONDITION Grown in EMM + 200uM ZnSo). (comment: Measurements made via ICP-MS) PMID:24003116 FYPO:0001552 (comment: CONDITION Grown in EMM + 200uM ZnSo) (comment: Measurements made via ICP-MS) PMID:24003116 FYPO:0001552 (comment: CONDITION Grown in EMM + 200uM ZnSo). (comment: Measurements made via ICP-MS) PMID:24003116 GO:0005634 (comment: CONDITION Visualized via Florescence using an integrated LOZ1::GFP construct) (comment: CONDITION grown in EMM +/- ZnSo4) PMID:24003116 PBO:0100861 (comment: CHECK directly regulates adh4) PMID:24003116 PBO:0100862 (comment: Via EMSA binds directly to adh4 promoter). PMID:24006256 GO:0010971 (comment: Dnt1 down-regulates Wee1 kinase. Had to remove extensions: independent_of(PomBase:Cdc25)| independent_of(PomBase:Rad3)| independent_of(PomBase:Chk1)| independent_of(PomBase:Cds1)| independent_of(PomBase:Clp1)| independent_of(PomBase:Pom1)| independent_of(PomBase:Cut12)| dependent_on(PomBase:Wee1) | acts_upstream_of(wee1)) PMID:24006256 FYPO:0006822 (comment: wee1-50 epistatic to dnt1delta; shows that cell cycle regulation by Dnt1 depends on Wee1) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098800 (Fig. 4) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098802 (Fig. 4) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098799 (Fig. 4) PMID:24006488 MOD:00696 (comment: annotate - Serine 114 and Threonine 115 are phosphorylated by Cds1 upon activation of the DNA replication checkpoint) (comment: Yox1 phosphorylation by Cds1 releases Yox1 from MBF and activates MBF-dependent transcription) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098802 (Fig. 4) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098794 (comment: Phosphorylation releases MBF from DNA and represses transcription of MBF-dependent genes.) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098801 (Fig. 4) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098804 (comment: localizes the MBF complex) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098794 (comment: Phosphorylation releases MBF from DNA and represses transcription of MBF-dependent genes.) PMID:24006488 PBO:0098801 (Fig. 4) PMID:24013500 FYPO:0002335 We found that all three mutations are required to produce a silencing defect on 5- FOA medium (Fig. 1B). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0002335 We found that all three mutations are required to produce a silencing defect on 5- FOA medium (Fig. 1B). PMID:24013500 PBO:0096188 We found that all three mutations are required to produce a silencing defect on 5- FOA medium (Fig. 1B). However, the mutant with the three amino acid changes (triple mutant) has a milder silencing defect on 5-FOA when compared with the original seb1-1 mutant. PMID:24013500 FYPO:0000876 In the ectopic heterochromatic silencing reporter strain, the seb1-1 mutation causes an accumulation of the ura4+ transcript (Fig. 1D) and a strong defect in H3K9me2 at the ura4+ gene (Fig. 1E), supporting the growth defect observed using the 5-FOA assay. PMID:24013500 FYPO:0004170 Furthermore, the elimination of H3K9me2 at dg and dh repeats was also observed in strains that have the dcr1-R1R2 mutation combined with a deletion mutation that eliminates the Clr1, Chp2, or Mit1 subunits of SHREC (Fig. 3A). PMID:24013500 GO:0031508 (comment: siRNA independent) PMID:24013500 PBO:0096189 A strain harboring a ura4+ reporter gene inserted into the innermost repeat (imr) region of centromere 1 displays reduced growth on 5-FOA when harboring the seb1-1 allele (Fig. 1C). I PMID:24013500 PBO:0112911 As expected, Hrr1, an RNAi factor, also associates with dg and dh ncRNAs but not with snR30 or act1+ RNA (Supplemental Fig. S1A). PMID:24013500 GO:0030515 to assess its association with dg and dh ncRNAs as well as the snoRNA snR30. Seb1 displays a strong association with these ncRNAs but not with the act1+ RNA (Fig. 1A). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112918 Together, these data support our hypothesis that Seb1 acts by recruiting SHREC to pericentromeric heterochromatin. PMID:24013500 GO:0031508 (comment: siRNA independent) PMID:24013500 GO:0031508 (comment: siRNA independent) PMID:24013500 GO:0031508 (comment: siRNA independent) PMID:24013500 PBO:0112913 To further test whether Seb1 functions in the same pathway as SHREC in promoting H3K9me, we compared H3K9me2 levels at dg and dh repeats of the seb1-1 clr3D double mutant with those of the corresponding single mutants. Significantly, the double and single mutants display very similar levels of H3K9me2, ;20%-30% of wild-type levels (Fig. 3B). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0002335 We found that all three mutations are required to produce a silencing defect on 5- FOA medium (Fig. 1B). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112911 to assess its association with dg and dh ncRNAs as well as the snoRNA snR30. Seb1 displays a strong association with these ncRNAs but not with the act1+ RNA (Fig. 1A). PMID:24013500 PBO:0111009 We found that every subunit of SHREC tested (Clr3, Clr1, Mit1, and Chp2) is enriched at both dg and dh repeats. However, in the seb1-1 mutant, this enrichment is abolished or strongly reduced (Figs. 5A-D). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112917 We found that every subunit of SHREC tested (Clr3, Clr1, Mit1, and Chp2) is enriched at both dg and dh repeats. However, in the seb1-1 mutant, this enrichment is abolished or strongly reduced (Figs. 5A-D). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112916 We found that every subunit of SHREC tested (Clr3, Clr1, Mit1, and Chp2) is enriched at both dg and dh repeats. However, in the seb1-1 mutant, this enrichment is abolished or strongly reduced (Figs. 5A-D). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112915 We found that every subunit of SHREC tested (Clr3, Clr1, Mit1, and Chp2) is enriched at both dg and dh repeats. However, in the seb1-1 mutant, this enrichment is abolished or strongly reduced (Figs. 5A-D). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112914 Moreover, we found that the seb1-1 mutation increases Pol II occupancy and H3K14 acetylation levels at dg and dh repeats (Figs. 3D,E) PMID:24013500 PBO:0112913 Similar results were obtained when comparing H3K9me2 levels at dg and dh repeats of the seb1-1 clr1D double mutant with the levels of the corresponding single mutants (Fig. 3C). T PMID:24013500 PBO:0112912 Indeed, the level of Seb1 protein is lower in the seb1-1 mutant when compared with its level in the wild-type seb1+ strain (Supplemental Fig. S4) PMID:24013500 PBO:0112913 Similar results were obtained when comparing H3K9me2 levels at dg and dh repeats of the seb1-1 clr1D double mutant with the levels of the corresponding single mutants (Fig. 3C). T PMID:24013500 PBO:0112913 To further test whether Seb1 functions in the same pathway as SHREC in promoting H3K9me, we compared H3K9me2 levels at dg and dh repeats of the seb1-1 clr3D double mutant with those of the corresponding single mutants. Significantly, the double and single mutants display very similar levels of H3K9me2, ;20%-30% of wild-type levels (Fig. 3B). PMID:24013500 PBO:0112913 To further test whether Seb1 functions in the same pathway as SHREC in promoting H3K9me, we compared H3K9me2 levels at dg and dh repeats of the seb1-1 clr3D double mutant with those of the corresponding single mutants. Significantly, the double and single mutants display very similar levels of H3K9me2, ;20%-30% of wild-type levels (Fig. 3B). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0002837 seb1-1 displays normal levels of pericentromeric siRNA accumulation (Fig. 2A) PMID:24013500 FYPO:0000220 In contrast, a catalytically dead Dcr1 mutant (dcr1-R1R2) (Colmenares et al. 2007) displays a dramatic increase in dg and dh transcript levels (Fig. 2B). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0004170 Strikingly, while the levels of H3K9me2 are reduced by only threefold to fivefold in the single mutants, H3K9me2 is virtually abolished in the dcr1-R1R2 seb1-1 double mutant to background levels comparable with those measured in the clr4D mutant (Fig. 2C). PMID:24013500 GO:0031508 (comment: siRNA independent) PMID:24013500 PBO:0098584 while H3K9me2 levels at the dg and dh repeats are modestly reduced in the dcr1-R1R2 single mutant, these levels are virtually eliminated in the dcr1-R1R2 clr3D double mutant, a phenotype strikingly similar to that of the dcr1-R1R2 seb1-1 double mutant (Fig. 3A). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0004170 Finally, a catalytically dead point mutation in the Clr3 HDAC or the Mit1 ATPase domain also eliminates H3K9me in dcr1-R1R2 cells (Fig. 3A). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0004170 Finally, a catalytically dead point mutation in the Clr3 HDAC or the Mit1 ATPase domain also eliminates H3K9me in dcr1-R1R2 cells (Fig. 3A). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0004170 Furthermore, the elimination of H3K9me2 at dg and dh repeats was also observed in strains that have the dcr1-R1R2 mutation combined with a deletion mutation that eliminates the Clr1, Chp2, or Mit1 subunits of SHREC (Fig. 3A). PMID:24013500 FYPO:0004170 Furthermore, the elimination of H3K9me2 at dg and dh repeats was also observed in strains that have the dcr1-R1R2 mutation combined with a deletion mutation that eliminates the Clr1, Chp2, or Mit1 subunits of SHREC (Fig. 3A). PMID:24013504 FYPO:0003107 (comment: dependent_on(GO:0006312)| not_dependent_on(GO:0007004)) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0045292 1,193 introns (of 5,361 possible introns) whose splicing efficiency was significantly compromised in the mutant. PMID:24014766 PBO:0113766 In the cwf10-ΔNTE background, levels of Brr2 and Prp3 were similar to levels seen in wild-type cells; however, both Cdc5 and Prp1 levels were reduced to 70% and 65%, respectively (Fig. 2I). PMID:24014766 PBO:0113765 In the cwf10-ΔNTE background, levels of Brr2 and Prp3 were similar to levels seen in wild-type cells; however, both Cdc5 and Prp1 levels were reduced to 70% and 65%, respectively (Fig. 2I). PMID:24014766 PBO:0113764 In the cwf10-ΔNTE background, levels of Brr2 and Prp3 were similar to levels seen in wild-type cells; however, both Cdc5 and Prp1 levels were reduced to 70% and 65%, respectively (Fig. 2I). PMID:24014766 PBO:0113763 In the cwf10-ΔNTE background, levels of Brr2 and Prp3 were similar to levels seen in wild-type cells; however, both Cdc5 and Prp1 levels were reduced to 70% and 65%, respectively (Fig. 2I). PMID:24014766 PBO:0113762 Using quantitative Western blotting, we found that levels of Cwf10 were consistently higher in cwf10-ΔNTE cells than in wild-type cells when quantified against the loading control Cdc2 (Cdk1) (Fig. 2I) PMID:24014766 FYPO:0003029 GENERAL SPLICING DEFECT RT-PCR analysis of tbp1_a, an mRNA intron highly sensitive to splicing defects (53), indicated that cwf10-ΔNTE cells grown at 25°C accumulate unspliced transcript (Fig. 2C). retrotransposon silencing by mRNA destabilization PMID:24014766 FYPO:0001234 The cwf10-ΔNTE strain formed slightly smaller colonies on solid media at all temperatures tested (Fig. 2A) and exhibited slow growth in liquid culture at 25°C and 36°C compared with wild-type cells (Fig. 2B and data not shown) PMID:24014766 FYPO:0001234 The cwf10-ΔNTE strain formed slightly smaller colonies on solid media at all temperatures tested (Fig. 2A) and exhibited slow growth in liquid culture at 25°C and 36°C compared with wild-type cells (Fig. 2B and data not shown) PMID:24014766 FYPO:0002061 Although cwf10 2-135Δ aligns with snu114ΔN (Fig. 1B), the S. pombe allele did not support growth at either 25°C or 32°C when integrated at the endogenous locus (data not shown), while the S. cerevisiae allele is viable at temperatures below 40°C (30). PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005686 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0000974 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005681 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 FYPO:0003029 (comment: GENERAL SPLICING DEFECT) The ratio of mature to premature signal for the tbp1_a intron was almost identical for the two truncations (2.1 ± 0.2 for cwf10-ΔNTE versus 2.0 ± 0.3 for cwf10 2-23Δ), while the ratio in the wild-type strain was 9.7 ± 1.5 (Fig. 6H). Th PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24014766 GO:0005682 (Table 1) PMID:24021628 GO:0006360 (comment: CHECK heterologous complemetation of S. c HMO1) PMID:24039245 PBO:0107152 (comment: CHECK in vitro assay with purified proteins) PMID:24047646 FYPO:0005207 (Fig. 6) shows nif1delta cells still have G2-M size control PMID:24047646 FYPO:0005206 (Fig. 6) shows wee1-50 cells at restrictive temperature have lost G2-M size control PMID:24047646 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 3, Table 1) PMID:24047646 FYPO:0005207 (Fig. 6) shows pom1delta cells still have G2-M size control PMID:24047646 PBO:0103987 (Fig. 1) In early G2 nif1 localisation is monopolar and in late G2 it is bipolar PMID:24047646 PBO:0103988 (Fig. 1) PMID:24047646 PBO:0103989 (Fig. 1) PMID:24047646 PBO:0103988 (Fig. 1) PMID:24047646 GO:0071341 (Fig. 1) PMID:24047646 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 3, Table 1) PMID:24047646 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 3, Table 1) PMID:24055157 PBO:0106630 Hhp1-GFP localization at SPBs is Sid4 independent (Figure S3E) PMID:24055157 GO:0005816 In cells growing asynchronously, both Hhp1-GFP and Hhp2-GFP localized to the nucleus SPBs, and the cell division site, although Hhp2-GFP was more prominent at the division site compared to Hhp1-GFP (Figure 3B). PMID:24055157 PBO:0094510 Although mutating S278 to alanine abolished Sid4 ubiquitination (Figure 1D) PMID:24055157 PBO:0106626 In dma1Δ cells, a single slower migrating form of Sid4 was detected, which was collapsed by phosphatase treatment, indicating that Sid4 is phosphorylated in vivo (Figure 1A, lanes 3 and 4). In vivo radiolabeling experiments validated Sid4 as a phospho-protein and revealed that Sid4 is phosphorylated on serines and threonines (Figure S1A-C). PMID:24055157 PBO:0106631 assayed with human CK1 PMID:24055157 PBO:0106631 assayed with human CK1, process from phenotypes (dma1 dependent pathway) PMID:24055157 PBO:0106629 Hhp1-GFP localization at SPBs is Sid4 independent (Figure S3E) PMID:24055157 GO:0005634 In cells growing asynchronously, both Hhp1-GFP and Hhp2-GFP localized to the nucleus SPBs, and the cell division site, although Hhp2-GFP was more prominent at the division site compared to Hhp1-GFP (Figure 3B). PMID:24055157 FYPO:0002060 In corroboration of these findings, sid4(T275A) mutants were refractory to dma1 overexpression lethality (Figure 2D). PMID:24055157 FYPO:0004537 cells bypassed the arrest after 5 hrs (Figure 2C). PMID:24055157 FYPO:0004537 cells bypassed the arrest after 5 hrs (Figure 2C). ......These data indicate that mutating T275 eliminates Dma1-dependent checkpoint signaling. PMID:24055157 PBO:0096161 Thus, phosphorylation on both T275 and S278 is necessary and sufficient to support binding of the Dma1 FHA domain to Sid4 and Sid4 ubiquitination. PMID:24055157 PBO:0094517 Although Dma1-GFP still localized to SPBs in sid4(T275A) mutant cells (Figure S1F) PMID:24055157 PBO:0106628 Although Dma1-GFP still localized to SPBs in sid4(T275A) mutant cells (Figure S1F) PMID:24055157 PBO:0094517 Although Dma1-GFP still localized to SPBs in sid4(T275A) mutant cells (Figure S1F) PMID:24055157 PBO:0106627 mutating S278 to a glutamate did not affect Sid4 ubiquitination (Figure 1D). PMID:2406029 FYPO:0001916 same as cdc2-ww single mutant PMID:24074952 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK residue=T235 | residue=T187, annotation_extension=added_by(CDK COMPLEX, CDC2 AND CDC13) | residue=T215) PMID:24074952 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK residue=T235 | residue=T187, annotation_extension=added_by(CDK COMPLEX, CDC2 AND CDC13) | residue=T215) PMID:24074952 MOD:00047 (comment: CHECK residue=T235 | residue=T187, annotation_extension=added_by(CDK COMPLEX, CDC2 AND CDC13) | residue=T215) PMID:24081329 PBO:0094607 evidence for all FYPO:0001908 = northern blot PMID:24095277 PBO:0108681 (comment: CHECK has substrates centromere outer repeat transcripts and polyA mRNA. Activated by mg2+) PMID:24095277 PBO:0101060 (comment: CHECK has substrates centromere outer repeat transcripts and polyA mRNA. Activated by mg2+) PMID:24095277 GO:0016891 (comment: does it produce 5' monoesters?) PMID:24115772 GO:1903475 (comment: dependent on septation initiation signaling (GO:0031028)) PMID:24115772 PBO:0018470 (comment: CHECK during(GO:0051329)) PMID:24118096 GO:0110052 (comment: Trx1's involvement in tis process is to recycle mxr1 for met-O conversion to met ) PMID:24127216 PBO:0096493 (Fig. 1B) PMID:24127216 PBO:0096493 (Fig. 1B) PMID:24127216 GO:0030041 (Fig. 1D-G) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0003000 (Fig. 1D-G) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0003001 (Fig. 3E) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0003000 (Fig. 1G-G) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0002998 (Fig. 1H) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. S1a) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0001365 (Fig. 2A) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0003014 (Fig. 2A) PMID:24127216 PBO:0104781 (Fig. 2A) PMID:24127216 PBO:0104780 (comment: CHECK exists during anaphase A and anaphase B) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0003001 (Fig. 3E) PMID:24127216 PBO:0099316 (comment: CHECK exists during anaphase A and anaphase B) PMID:24127216 FYPO:0002998 (Fig. 1A) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020826 (comment: CONDITION prolonged heat exposure (more than ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0099108 """Both Gef1-3YFP and Scd1-GFP exhibited bipolar localization in majority of late wild type cells""" PMID:24146635 PBO:0099108 """Both Gef1-3YFP and Scd1-GFP exhibited bipolar localization in majority of late wild type cells""" PMID:24146635 PBO:0020827 (comment: CONDITION shorter duration of heat exposure (up to ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0023812 (comment: punctate; shorter duration of heat exposure (up to ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020827 (comment: CONDITION shorter duration of heat exposure (up to ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020827 (comment: CONDITION shorter duration of heat exposure (up to ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 FYPO:0000082 (comment: 36 degrees (not brief heat shock)) PMID:24146635 FYPO:0001326 Global gene expression profile (RNAseq) of deletion similar to that of heat-stressed wild type. PMID:24146635 FYPO:0001326 Global gene expression profile (RNAseq) of deletion similar to that of heat-stressed wild type. PMID:24146635 PBO:0020826 (comment: CONDITION prolonged heat exposure (more than ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020826 (comment: CONDITION prolonged heat exposure (more than ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020826 (comment: CONDITION prolonged heat exposure (more than ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020826 (comment: CONDITION prolonged heat exposure (more than ~45 min)) PMID:24146635 PBO:0020826 (comment: CONDITION prolonged heat exposure (more than ~45 min)) PMID:24147005 FYPO:0006539 (Figure 7c) PMID:24147005 FYPO:0006538 (Figure 6A) PMID:24155978 PBO:0102936 (comment: all independent of Sty1 (effects of H2O2 & NAC unchanged in sty1delta)) PMID:24155978 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 5S) PMID:24155978 PBO:0102935 (Fig. 5X) PMID:24161933 PBO:0099160 Even reduction to about 10% of the original Mad1 level, which is hardly visible by fluorescence microscopy (Fig. 2e), did not fully abolish the SAC PMID:24161933 PBO:0112077 (comment: 10% of endogenous mad2 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 PBO:0099162 (Fig. 2d) PMID:24161933 PBO:0099161 (Fig. 5a) PMID:24161933 PBO:0018530 (Fig. 1) PMID:24161933 FYPO:0003762 In cells with 30% Mad1, the checkpoint was markedly impaired in minimal medium, although largely functional in rich medium PMID:24161933 PBO:0112074 (comment: 300% of endogenous mad1 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 PBO:0112075 (comment: 10% of endogenous mad1 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 PBO:0112076 (comment: 30% of endogenous mad1 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 FYPO:0004318 (comment: CHECK abundances of 40% or lower), cells lacked checkpoint activity. PMID:24161933 PBO:0112078 (comment: 65% of endogenous mad2 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 PBO:0112079 (comment: 30% of endogenous mad3 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 PBO:0112080 (comment: 40% of endogenous slp1 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24161933 PBO:0112074 (comment: 500% of endogenous mad1 level), Fig. S4 PMID:24167631 FYPO:0001178 (comment: mah: CHECK FYPO:0001178 + PECO:0000240 captures info for requested new term (Term name: loss of viability upon long-term nutrient starvation Definition: A cell population phenotype in which a smaller than normal proportion of the population remains viable when cells in a culture in stationary phase are deprived of nitrogen. Use this term to annotate experiments in which a culture is cultivated in stationary phase under nitrogen-depleted conditions for a long time (more than 1 week), and then the number of cells viable enough to form a colony upon return to conditions supporting vegetative growth is measured and compared to wild type) PMID:24186976 GO:0005515 Supp fig7 PMID:24186976 GO:0005515 Supp fig7 PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 6) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 6A) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 4B, 6A) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 6C) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 6C) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093784 (Fig. S3) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24223771 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24223771 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24223771 PBO:0117211 (Table 1) PMID:24224056 FYPO:0002924 The decrease in cell growth on maltose medium is suppressed by neighboring wild-type cells but not by agl1 delta cells, which are defective in maltase secretion. PMID:24224056 GO:0045944 in response to carbon source change from glucose to maltose (comment: CHECK regulates agl1) PMID:24224056 GO:0045944 in response to carbon source change from glucose to maltose (comment: CHECK regulates agl1) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094477 (Fig. 3) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094474 (Fig. S1) (comment: CHECK This is a partial rescue of FYPO:0004307) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0004307 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. S1) ((comment: CHECK This is a rescue of FYPO:0000324) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. S1) ((comment: CHECK This is a rescue of FYPO:0000324) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. S1) (comment: The authors define it as prolongued prophase-metaphase , but since they use the degradation as cdc13 as a marker it really is anaphase onset that is measured.) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. S1) (comment: The authors define it as prolongued prophase-metaphase , but since they use the degradation as cdc13 as a marker it really is anaphase onset that is measured.) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. S1) (comment: The authors define it as prolongued prophase-metaphase , but since they use the degradation as cdc13 as a marker it really is anaphase onset that is measured.) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK This is a rescue of FYPO:0000324) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0004395 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094475 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094474 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0004307 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094476 (Fig. S1) (comment: The authors define it as prolongued prophase-metaphase , but since they use the degradation as cdc13 as a marker it really is anaphase onset that is measured.) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK This is a rescue of FYPO:0004395) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094478 (Fig. 3) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0007961 (Fig. 4) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094479 (Fig. 3) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094480 (Fig. 3) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094480 (Fig. 3) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0007959 (Fig. S1) PMID:24239120 PBO:0094481 (Fig. 4) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK This is a rescue of FYPO:0004395) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 1) PMID:24239120 FYPO:0007960 (Fig. S1) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0004744 (comment: experiment introduced otr::ura4+ in either a silenced state (from wild-type cells) or a desilenced state (from clr4delta cells) into poz1delta dcr1delta cells by genetic crosses) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002019 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002687 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002687 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0004742 (comment: silencing normal as long as heterochromatin assembly can take place normally) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002687 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002019 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002687 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24240238 FYPO:0002687 (comment: Southern blot to detect telomeric sequence) PMID:24244528 FYPO:0003526 However, most filaments (99%) bound by -E1 were non-motile while most filaments bound by wild-type Myo2p were motile (Movie S2). PMID:24244528 PBO:0096789 However, the lower molecular weight form of -E1 failed to accumulate over time following protease addition (Figure 4C), suggesting an altered conformation more sensitive to proteolysis. PMID:24244528 FYPO:0007603 (comment: CHECK atpase activity assay) However, -E1 motors exhibited relatively low activity under either condition (Figure S1). These experiments performed in the absence of actin suggest that defects in -E1 motors are not specific to actin displacement and motility, and probably reflect a general defect in conformation and function. PMID:24244528 PBO:0096788 Our data indicates that Rng3p is required to establish active Myo2p motors.The control experiments (where cells were shifted to 37uC at 22hours post-induction) indicated that Rng3p was not essential formaintaining Myo2p motility once an active population of motorshad been synthesized, as previously reported [24]...........Collectively our findings suggest that Rng3p is required to generate an active and stable population of Myo2p motors. PMID:24247430 GO:0031139 (comment: I think this is real i.e. downregulation of growth to allow differentiation) PMID:24291789 GO:0003690 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0032116 (Fig. 1a) PMID:24291789 GO:0032116 (Fig. 1a) PMID:24291789 PBO:0114852 (Fig. 1c,d) PMID:24291789 GO:0030892 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0030892 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0030892 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0030892 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0003690 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0003690 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0003690 (Fig. 2a,b; Extended Data Fig. 2a) PMID:24291789 GO:0007064 (Fig. 2E,F; Fig. 3a,b) PMID:24291789 PBO:0114852 (Fig. 1c,d) PMID:24291789 GO:0007064 (Fig. 3b), suggesting that cohesin in principle achieves topological loading onto DNA independently of a cohesin loader, albeit inefficiently. PMID:24291789 GO:0007064 (Fig. 2e) Fig. 2f) Fig. 3a,b). PMID:24291789 GO:0007064 (Fig. 3b), suggesting that cohesin in principle achieves topological loading onto DNA independently of a cohesin loader, albeit inefficiently. PMID:24291789 GO:0007064 (Fig. 3b), suggesting that cohesin in principle achieves topological loading onto DNA independently of a cohesin loader, albeit inefficiently. PMID:24291789 GO:0007064 (Fig. 3b), suggesting that cohesin in principle achieves topological loading onto DNA independently of a cohesin loader, albeit inefficiently. PMID:24291789 PBO:0114853 (Fig. 4b) PMID:24297439 GO:0005515 (comment: Two hybrid interaction using Gpa2K270E activated protein with Sck1.) PMID:24297439 PBO:0120233 (comment: it's a bit indirect, but they show this via consensus site mutations....I think it is borderline ok) PMID:24297439 GO:0005515 (comment: Two hybrid interaction using Gpa2K270E activated protein with Sck1.) PMID:24297439 FYPO:0006822 Effect of sck1 deletion to increase cell length in git3 delete cells depends on Gpa2 activity. Otherwise, Sck1 acts in parallel with Pka1 to increase cell length. PMID:24313451 GO:0101005 (comment: assayed using cell extract, overexpressed protien and synthetic UB conjugate) PMID:24314397 GO:0030378 (comment: inhibited by α-(hydroxymethyl)serine CHEBI:28187) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0001124 (comment: moderate overexpression) PMID:24316795 GO:0010971 Negatively regulated by Pom1 via phosphorylation of C-ter PMID:24316795 FYPO:0006822 (comment: CONDITION low concentration (<0.25 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0006822 (comment: CONDITION low concentration (<0.25 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0006822 (comment: CONDITION high concentration (1 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 PBO:0107141 (comment: CONDITION low concentration (<0.25 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0003150 (comment: CONDITION low concentration (<0.25 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0001018 (comment: CONDITION high concentration (1 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0003481 (comment: high overexpression) PMID:24316795 FYPO:0000339 (comment: CONDITION high concentration (1 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 PBO:0103729 (comment: CONDITION high concentration (1 uM) 3MB-PP1) PMID:24316795 PBO:0103727 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylates cdr2 at S755 in vitro) PMID:24316795 GO:0031569 Cdr2 phosphorylated by Pom1 at the CTD negatively regulates its activity PMID:24316795 PBO:0094966 (comment: same as cdr2-S755A-758A alone) PMID:24316795 PBO:0094966 (comment: same as cdr2-S755A-758A alone) PMID:24316795 PBO:0096622 Pom1-as1 protein may preferentially localize to non-growing end. PMID:24327658 PBO:0096022 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay using recombinant Sre1 aa 1-440) PMID:24327658 GO:0005515 Binds specifically to active Sre1 transcription factor and not full-length precursor PMID:24327658 GO:0000122 accelerates degradation of active Sre1 transcription factor PMID:24327658 GO:0010895 hhp2 deletion increases steady-state ergosterol PMID:24327658 FYPO:0003251 (comment: Ok as a single mutant despite sre1-N mutant?) PMID:24327658 PBO:0096021 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay using recombinant Sre1 aa 1-440) PMID:24327658 PBO:0108902 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay using recombinant Sre1 aa 1-440) PMID:24344203 PBO:0101640 same as isp7+ overexpression alone PMID:24344203 PBO:0101640 same as isp7+ overexpression alone PMID:24344203 PBO:0101636 isp7+ overexpression decreases Gad8's kinase activity towards substrate Fkh2 PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 8 times.) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 35 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002834 (comment: Expression level up 2 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 22 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 43 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002834 (comment: Expression level up 3 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002834 (comment: Expression level up 2 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002834 (comment: Expression level up 2.5 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002834 (comment: Expression level up 2 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 25 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 38 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 23 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002834 (comment: Expression level up 2 times) PMID:24475199 FYPO:0002827 (comment: Expression level up 31 times) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0005781 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0116189 A complex between the checkpoint proteins Mad1 and Mad2 provides a platform for Mad2:Mad2 dimerization at unattached kinetochores, which enables Mad2 to delay anaphase. Here, we show that mutations in Bub1 and within the Mad1 C-terminal domain impair the kinetochore localization of Mad1:Mad2 and abrogate checkpoint activity. Artificial kinetochore recruitment of Mad1 in these mutants co-recruits Mad2; however, the checkpoint remains non-functional. We identify specific mutations within the C-terminal head of Mad1 that impair checkpoint activity without affecting the kinetochore localization of Bub1, Mad1 or Mad2. Hence, Mad1 potentially in conjunction with Bub1 has a crucial role in checkpoint signalling in addition to presenting Mad2. PMID:24477934 PBO:0104995 (Fig. 3F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig 2D and E) (comment: (mad1 localized did not rescue) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2B) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104994 (Figure 1H) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104993 (Figure 1H) PMID:24477934 PBO:0095479 (Figure 1H) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104992 (Fig. 1A, C-D) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104992 (Fig. 1A, C-E) PMID:24477934 PBO:0095479 (Fig. S1A and D) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104991 (Fig. S2F) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104990 (Fig. S2F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S2C,D,E) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104989 (Fig. S2C,D,E) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104982 (Fig. S2C,D,E) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104982 (Fig. S2C,D,E) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S2F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S2F) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104988 (Fig. S1I) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104987 (Fig. S1I) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104986 (Fig. S1I) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104985 (Fig. S1B) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096320 (Fig. S1B) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0095474 (Fig. 3D) PMID:24477934 PBO:0095474 (Fig. 3D) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104984 (Fig. 3B,C) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104984 (Fig. 3B,C) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104982 (Fig. 1I-L) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104983 (Fig. 1I-L) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1I-L) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104982 (Fig. 1 C,D) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104982 (Fig. S4A) PMID:24477934 PBO:0104982 (Fig. S4A) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096316 (Fig. 1A, C-E) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096315 (Fig. 1A, C-E) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0004318 (Fig 1F) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0005781 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 PBO:0096319 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24477934 FYPO:0005781 (Fig. S4a) PMID:24478458 PBO:0108730 (comment: phosphorylates rgf1 during HU response, to maintain of protein lcoation in nucleus) PMID:24493644 PBO:0096066 (Fig. 5) PMID:24498240 PBO:0103053 As seen in Figure 1E, rho2D cells showed a partial VIC phenotype in medium supplemented with 0.2 M MgCl2 and became VIC negative in the presence of 0.3 M MgCl2. PMID:24498240 PBO:0103053 As seen in Figure 1E, rho2D cells showed a partial VIC phenotype in medium supplemented with 0.2 M MgCl2 and became VIC negative in the presence of 0.3 M MgCl2. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113635 However, a careful examination of these experiments revealed that Pmk1 basal phosphorylation in rho1-596 rho2D cells was actually lower than in rho2D cells, and this difference was statistically significant (P,0.04; Figure 1C). On the contrary, basal Pmk1 activity was nearly identical in pck2D and rho1-596 pck2D cells (Figure 1D), strongly suggesting that enhanced Pmk1 activation in rho1-596 cells is transmitted to the MAPK cascade mainly through Pck2. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113634 Rho1 GTPase might modulate the activity Pmk1 by acting upstream of Pck2 because it has been described that overexpression of wild type or a constitutively active allele of rho1+ (G15V mutant) induced a marked hyperactivation of Pmk1 (Figure 1B PMID:24498240 PBO:0113981 Taken as a whole, these results support that Pck1 might act as a Rho1 target during signal transmission to the CIP, although its role within this pathway seems restricted to specific situations. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113632 Also, Pmk1 hyperactivation triggered by rho2+ overexpression is fully attenuated in mutants lacking Pck2 (Figure 1A). PMID:24498240 PBO:0113631 Also, Pmk1 hyperactivation triggered by rho2+ overexpression is fully attenuated in mutants lacking Pck2 (Figure 1A). PMID:24498240 GO:1903139 In this study we show for the first time that Rho1 and Pck1 are true activators of this signalling cascade in addition to Rho2 and Pck2 under specific environmental contexts PMID:24498240 PBO:0113980 In this study we show for the first time that Rho1 and Pck1 are true activators of this signalling cascade in addition to Rho2 and Pck2 under specific environmental contexts PMID:24498240 PBO:0095577 Importantly, the VIC phenotype in rho1-596 rho2D double mutant was markedly enhanced as compared to that shown by rho2D cells (Figure 1E), which is in good agreement with basal Pmk1 phosphorylation data (Figure 1C). PMID:24498240 PBO:0113636 As expected, both wild type and rho1- 596 cells were VIC negative under any condition (Figure 1D). PMID:24498240 GO:1903139 Previous work demonstrated that Rho2 GTPase, one of the six Rho GTPases found in S. pombe proteome (Rho1 to Rho5, and Cdc42) which controls cell polarity and cell wall biosynthesis, is a positive regulator operating upstream of the CIP [13,14] PMID:24498240 PBO:0113640 (comment: note in Figure 3B the robust growth of rho1-596 rho2D pck1D cells in medium supplemented with 0.2 M MgCl2 as compared to rho2D pck1D cells). PMID:24498240 PBO:0113639 (Figure 3A) indicates that deletion of rho2+ gene alleviated the increased Pmk1 basal phosphorylation present in pck1D cells. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113635 (Figure 3A) indicates that deletion of rho2+ gene alleviated the increased Pmk1 basal phosphorylation present in pck1D cells. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113634 (Figure 3A) indicates that deletion of rho2+ gene alleviated the increased Pmk1 basal phosphorylation present in pck1D cells. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113639 However, in comparison to either control or rho2D and rho1-596 single mutant cells, MAPK activation was severely compromised in cells from the rho2D rho1-596 double mutant treated with Caspofungin (Figure 2C). PMID:24498240 PBO:0113638 (comment: CHECK in response to oxidative stress) As shown in Figure 2B, Pmk1 activation in rho2D cells subjected to oxidative stress was not affected by simultaneous expression of the rho1-596 hypoactive allele. PMID:24498240 PBO:0113638 (comment: CHECK in response to oxidative stress) On the contrary, MAPK activation triggered by oxidative (hydrogen peroxide) and cell wall (Caspofungin) stresses is only partially dependent on this GTPase (Figure 2B and C) PMID:24498240 PBO:0113637 Pmk1 activation induced by hypo- and hyper-osmotic stress totally depends upon the signaling mediated by Rho2 (Figure 2A) PMID:24498240 PBO:0113981 As a whole, these results sustain that Rho1 GTPase is a true positive regulator of the cell integrity pathway which operates during vegetative growth in an alternative fashion to Rho2 and using Pck2 as a main target. PMID:24514900 PBO:0105619 (comment: CHECK low expressivity) PMID:24514900 GO:0032220 Required for phosphatydil serine reorganization at the inner leaflet of plasma membrande during cell fusion PMID:24514900 PBO:0102728 (comment: CHECK high penetrance) PMID:24521463 FYPO:0002060 (comment: decreased cell pop is not a child of this term) PMID:24554432 GO:0030010 (comment: CHECK sufficient to trigger cell shape change when targeted to cell sides by fusion with Cdr2; tea1/pom1 double mutant phenotype shows that Tea4 role is independent of Pom1) PMID:24554432 GO:2000784 (comment: CHECK sufficient to trigger cell shape change when targeted to cell sides by fusion with Cdr2) PMID:24554432 GO:2000114 (comment: CHECK sufficient to trigger cell shape change when targeted to cell sides by fusion with Cdr2) PMID:24554432 GO:2000114 (comment: CHECK necessary to trigger cell shape change upon Tea4 targeting to cell sides by fusion with Cdr2) PMID:24554432 GO:2000784 (comment: CHECK necessary to trigger cell shape change upon Tea4 targeting to cell sides by fusion with Cdr2) PMID:24569997 PBO:0105209 (comment: CHECK *******during copper excess******) fig2 PMID:24569997 PBO:0025347 Observed at this location during spore maturation by indirect immunofluorescence PMID:24569997 PBO:0105211 (Fig. 2) PMID:24569997 PBO:0105204 (Figure 5B) PMID:24569997 PBO:0105206 (fig 1) PMID:24569997 PBO:0105207 (fig 1) PMID:24569997 PBO:0105208 (fig 1) PMID:24569997 PBO:0105209 (comment: CHECK *******during copper excess******) fig2 PMID:24569997 PBO:0105204 (Figure 5B) PMID:24583014 PBO:0105367 (Fig. 3A, 3B, 3C) securin abnormally stabilized during anaphase PMID:24583014 PBO:0105365 (Fig. 1B) PMID:24583014 PBO:0105364 (Fig. 1A) PMID:24583014 PBO:0105363 (Fig. 1A) PMID:24583014 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. S1B, S1C) PMID:24583014 FYPO:0004301 (Figure S1B) PMID:24583014 PBO:0105362 (Fig. 1A) indicating that CDK1 activity remained high PMID:24583014 FYPO:0006646 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:24583014 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:24583014 FYPO:0007403 (Fig. 2A) (comment: complex seen here in anaphase although it normally forms in prometaphase and disassembles before anaphase) PMID:24583014 PBO:0101464 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:24583014 PBO:0105366 (Fig. 1A) PMID:24637836 GO:0005737 Fluorescence microscopy of Sec13 tagged with GFP at either its N-terminal or C-terminal end. PMID:24637836 PBO:0093579 (comment: CHECK weak sensitivity) PMID:24637836 PBO:0093579 (comment: CHECK weak sensitivity) PMID:24637836 FYPO:0001355 Our strains expressing GFP-tagged nucleoporins were all viable, but four of them (spNup45-GFP, spNup184-GFP, GFP-spRae1, and spNup189n-GFP) showed growth deficiencies PMID:24637836 PBO:0093563 (comment: CHECK weak sensitivity) PMID:24637836 PBO:0093563 (comment: CHECK weak sensitivity) PMID:24637836 PBO:0093563 (comment: CHECK weak sensitivity) PMID:24652833 GO:0009262 (comment: it affects suc22 binding to cdc22. There is no evidence thta it is involved in catabolism and I dont think I can make a MF from it.) PMID:24652833 PBO:0102211 (comment: no MF possible) PMID:24662054 PBO:0097229 (comment: binds both DNA and histone. Not sure if the H3 preference is an artefact of in vitro system) PMID:24662054 GO:0140750 (comment: binds both DNA and histone. Not sure if the H3 preference is an artefact of in vitro system) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100323 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated rad9) PMID:24663817 MOD:00696 (comment: CHECK affected by rad4) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100321 (Fig. 3a,b) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100320 (Fig. 3a,b) (comment: CHECK cds1-T11) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100319 (Fig. 3a, b) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100318 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100317 Consistent with the previous report [58], the interaction between Rad9 and Rad4 was dependent on Rad9 phosphorylation because the phosphorylation site mutant Rad9-T412A could not pull-down Rad4 (Fig. 5A, first lane on the left) and the interaction between Rad9 and Rad4 was sensitive to l-phosphatase treatment (Fig. S5A). PMID:24663817 PBO:0100318 C13Y-K56R mutation abolished the interaction with Crb2 (Fig. 5C), not Rad9 (Fig. 5A and B). PMID:24663817 PBO:0100317 E368K mutation abolished the binding to Rad9 as previously reported [47] (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100316 C13Y-K56R mutation abolished the interaction with Crb2 (Fig. 5C), not Rad9 (Fig. 5A and B). PMID:24663817 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100313 C13Y and K56R mutations completely eliminated the phosphorylation of Chk1 in MMS-treated cells (Fig. 3A) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100314 C13Y and K56R mutations completely eliminated the phosphorylation of Chk1 in MMS-treated cells (Fig. 3A) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100314 C13Y and K56R mutations completely eliminated the phosphorylation of Chk1 in MMS-treated cells (Fig. 3A)The slight decrease in Cds1 phosphorylation may be caused indirectly by a minor defect in DNA replication PMID:24663817 PBO:0100315 The C13Y and K56R mutations abolished the scaffolding function of Rad4 required for the activation of Chk1 but not Rad3 PMID:24663817 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 3) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 3) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 3D) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 3D) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3D) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3D) PMID:24663817 FYPO:0000725 Interestingly, the DC mutant with the deletion of the whole C-terminus between amino acid 498 and 648 was resistant to HU and MMS almost like the wild type cells (Fig. 1D and 2B). The only difference we could readily find for the DC mutant was that the protein level was higher than in the wild type cells (Fig. 2C), suggesting that the C-terminus may not contain a robust AAD (see below). PMID:24663817 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 1D, Fig. 2B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 1D,2B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24663817 FYPO:0002061 We found that combinations of the previously reported E368K mutation [47] with K56R or F303S were lethal suggesting a defect in DNA replication. PMID:24663817 FYPO:0002061 We found that combinations of the previously reported E368K mutation [47] with K56R or F303S were lethal suggesting a defect in DNA replication. PMID:24663817 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 1D, Fig. 2B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1D, Fig. 2B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1D,2B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1D,2B) PMID:24663817 PBO:0100313 C13Y and K56R mutations completely eliminated the phosphorylation of Chk1 in MMS-treated cells (Fig. 3A) PMID:24696293 FYPO:0000087 supp fig? PMID:24710126 FYPO:0003410 (comment: CHECK convert to double mutant (cnp1 overexpression)) PMID:24710126 FYPO:0005071 (comment: central core) PMID:24710126 FYPO:0005071 (comment: central core) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094862 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094861 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094862 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0095160 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0101243 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0101245 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0095143 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094860 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094859 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 GO:1990477 (comment: Observed in cells undergoing vegetative growth) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094861 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0095143 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094860 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0094859 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 GO:1990477 (comment: Observed in cells undergoing vegetative growth) PMID:24713849 GO:1990477 (comment: Observed in cells undergoing vegetative growth) PMID:24713849 GO:1990477 (comment: Observed in cells undergoing vegetative growth) PMID:24713849 GO:1990477 (comment: Observed in cells undergoing vegetative growth) PMID:24713849 PBO:0101244 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 PBO:0095161 (comment: CHECK mei4 ssm4 crs1 rec8 spo5) PMID:24713849 GO:1990477 (comment: Observed in cells undergoing vegetative growth) PMID:24741065 PBO:0097925 tor2 phosphorylates mei2. Phosphorylated mei2 is ubiquitylated which targets it for degradation via the proteasome. PMID:24741065 PBO:0097921 (comment: CHECK phosphorylation of mei2 targets it for degradation via the proteasome) PMID:24755092 GO:0010494 Exo2-GFP localizes to stress granules PMID:24755092 GO:0010494 SPAC12G12.09-mCherry localizes to stress granules PMID:24758716 GO:0019172 (comment: major) PMID:24758716 GO:0019172 (comment: minor Hsp3106 has a lower in vitro glyoxalase III activity than Hsp3101 and Hsp3102) PMID:24758716 GO:0019172 (comment: major) PMID:24768994 GO:0005515 (Figure 2B) PMID:24768994 FYPO:0000684 (Figure 5) PMID:24768994 FYPO:0001407 (Figure 5) PMID:24768994 GO:0005515 (Figure 2B) PMID:24768994 GO:0005737 (Figure 3) PMID:24768994 GO:0005634 (Figure 3) PMID:24768994 FYPO:0000684 (Figure 5) PMID:24768994 GO:0005635 (Figure 2A) PMID:24768994 PBO:0104274 (Figure 2C) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24774534 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:24787148 PBO:0103362 (comment: ubiquitin monmomer inhibits sst2) PMID:24790093 PBO:0108213 (comment: Yeast two hybrid) PMID:24790095 PBO:0024047 (comment: CHECK mitotic interphase) PMID:24790095 GO:0110085 (comment: CHECK exists_during( metaphase? anaphase A????)) PMID:24790095 GO:0110085 (comment: CHECK exists_during( metaphase? anaphase A????)) PMID:24806815 GO:0035861 This localisation requires phosphorylated histone H2A. PMID:24806815 PBO:0111551 Mdb1 binds to Hta1 phosphorylated on Ser-129. (comment: CHECK PR:000027566 = H2A phosphorylated on S129) PMID:24815688 FYPO:0003743 "(comment: CHECK transferres from term suggestion to allow approval decreased growth under low-glucose conditions Definition: ""decreased growth under low-glucose conditions"" is an ""decreased cell population growth"" that occurs specifically on media supplied with a lower concentration of glucose than regular media. ditto all the others)" PMID:24818994 GO:0016929 (Figure 1A) PMID:24818994 PBO:0099111 (Figure 1A) PMID:24818994 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1D) PMID:24818994 GO:0070139 (Figure 1A) PMID:24818994 PBO:0101445 (Figures 3 and 6) PMID:24818994 FYPO:0000104 (Figure 1D) PMID:24818994 PBO:0101445 (Figures 3 and 6) PMID:24818994 GO:0005737 (comment: minor) PMID:24818994 FYPO:0000088 (Figure 1D) PMID:24818994 PBO:0101444 (Figure 5A) PMID:24818994 GO:0005634 (Figures 3 and 6) PMID:24818994 PBO:0101443 (Figure 1A) PMID:24818994 GO:0005737 (Figures 3 and 6) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099224 (Figure 7) the goal of the experiments in this figure is to map the minimal region of loz1 that is required for zinc-responsiveness by generating gene fusion with MtfA, a transcription factor from Aspergillus nidulans that contains a double zinc finger domain with high similarity to Loz1 from S. pombe, but contains no other similarity. When expressed in S. pombe this gene fusion was regulated by zinc, suggesting that the region necessary for zinc responsiveness in S. pombe, maps to the zinc finger domains and an upstream accessory domain PMID:24831008 PBO:0099222 (Fig. 2) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099222 (Fig. 2) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099222 (Fig. 2) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099222 (Fig. 2) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099223 (Fig. 4) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099223 (Fig. 4) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099224 (Fig. 1) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099224 (Fig. 1) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099225 (Fig. 4g) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099226 (Fig. 2) PMID:24831008 PBO:0099228 RNA transcript expression is increased during the stress response to zinc ions, but the increase is less than the transcript levels seen with full de-repression PMID:24831008 PBO:0099228 RNA transcript expression is increased during the stress response to zinc ions, but the increase is less than the transcript levels seen with full de-repression PMID:24831008 PBO:0099228 RNA transcript expression is increased during the stress response to zinc ions, but the increase is less than the transcript levels seen with full de-repression PMID:24831008 PBO:0099231 (Figure 7) the goal of the experiments in this figure is to map the minimal region of loz1 that is required for zinc-responsiveness by generating gene fusion with MtfA, a transcription factor from Aspergillus nidulans that contains a double zinc finger domain with high similarity to Loz1 from S. pombe, but contains no other similarity. When expressed in S. pombe this gene fusion was regulated by zinc, suggesting that the region necessary for zinc responsiveness in S. pombe, maps to the zinc finger domains PMID:24831008 PBO:0099227 (Figure 7) the goal of the experiments in this figure is to map the minimal region of loz1 that is required for zinc-responsiveness by generating gene fusion with MtfA, a transcription factor from Aspergillus nidulans that contains a double zinc finger domain with high similarity to Loz1 from S. pombe, but contains no other similarity. When expressed in S. pombe this gene fusion was regulated by zinc, suggesting that the region necessary for zinc responsiveness in S. pombe, maps to the zinc finger domains and an upstream accessory domain PMID:24838944 PBO:0119938 (Fig. 7C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119938 (Fig. 7B) PMID:24838944 PBO:0092202 (Fig. 7A) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119937 (Fig. 6C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119936 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119935 (Fig. 6A) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119934 (Fig. 5C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119934 (Fig. 5D) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119934 (Fig. 4E) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119933 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24838944 PBO:0092202 (Fig. 4C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0092202 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24838944 PBO:0092202 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119932 (Fig. 3B) PMID:24838944 PBO:0092202 (Fig. 3A) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119930 (Fig. 2G) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119931 (Fig. 2F) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119930 (Fig. 2F) PMID:24838944 PBO:0114366 (Fig. 2E) PMID:24838944 PBO:0114354 (Fig. S1D) PMID:24838944 PBO:0114365 (Fig. 2E) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119929 (Fig. 2C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119928 (Fig. 2C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0114365 (Fig. 2A) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119927 (Fig. 2A) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24838944 PBO:0023321 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24838944 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24838944 PBO:0119926 (Fig. 1C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0023321 (Fig. 1C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0035493 (Fig. 1C) PMID:24838944 PBO:0114354 (Fig. 1A,1 B) PMID:24847916 FYPO:0003928 The phenotype is assessed by the high-throughput sequencing. PMID:24876389 PBO:0096275 (comment: CHECK internalization abolished) PMID:24876389 PBO:0096275 (comment: CHECK internalization abolished) PMID:24876389 PBO:0096283 (comment: CHECK have guessed at deleted residues) PMID:24876389 PBO:0096275 (comment: CHECK internalization abolished) PMID:24876389 PBO:0096271 (comment: ubiquitinated probably at K263) PMID:24876389 PBO:0096275 (comment: CHECK internalization abolished) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104608 (comment: at sme2 locus -one of several exosome foci in nucleus during vegetative growth) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104594 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104603 (Figure 3) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104602 (Figure 3) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104603 (Figure 3) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104602 (Figure 3) PMID:24920274 PBO:0094908 (comment: CHECK abnormal RNA localization to chromatin) PMID:24920274 PBO:0095590 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104600 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 FYPO:0000583 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 FYPO:0000583 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104597 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104596 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104595 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104608 (comment: at sme2 locus -one of several exosome foci in nucleus during vegetative growth) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104599 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104598 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104597 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104596 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104595 (Figure S1) PMID:24920274 PBO:0104594 (Figure S1) PMID:24920823 PBO:0094078 (comment: CHECK medium penetrance) PMID:24920823 PBO:0093476 (comment: CHECK S326, T429, S499: added by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1)) PMID:24920823 PBO:0093476 (comment: CHECK S326, T429, S499: added by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1)) PMID:24920823 PBO:0093475 (comment: CHECK S248, T412, T502, S533: added by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1)) PMID:24920823 PBO:0093475 (comment: CHECK S248, T412, T502, S533: added by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1)) PMID:24920823 PBO:0093475 (comment: CHECK S248, T412, T502, S533: added by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1)) PMID:24920823 PBO:0093475 (comment: CHECK S248, T412, T502, S533: added by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk1)) PMID:24920823 GO:0031031 (comment: CHECK Term name: supports establishment of SIN asymmetry Definition: characterized by asymmetric localization of the SIN initiator kinase Cdc7 in anaphase) PMID:24920823 PBO:0113865 (comment: CHECK affecting Cdc7) PMID:24920823 PBO:0103495 (comment: CHECK targets Byr4 at S248A, S326A, T412A, T429A, S499A, T502A, S533A, results in Byr4 removal from metaphase spindle pole bodies) PMID:24920823 PBO:0103496 (comment: CHECK Cdk1-dependent, Cdk1 non-phosphorylatable Byr4 localizes to one or both SPBs in >90% of metaphase cells) PMID:24920823 PBO:0019669 (comment: CHECK low penetrance) PMID:24920823 FYPO:0004562 results from collapse of actomyosin contractile ring PMID:24920823 PBO:0019671 (comment: CHECK anaphase B) PMID:24925530 FYPO:0003107 starts with longer telomeres than wild type, which then shorten PMID:24928430 FYPO:0006103 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK minor rescue) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0009001 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK minor rescue) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0009001 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK minor rescue) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0008008 (Fig. 1) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0006103 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK minor rescue) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0006103 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK minor rescue) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0009001 (Fig. 3) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0009000 (Fig. 1) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0000899 (Fig. 2) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0006103 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK minor rescue) PMID:24928430 FYPO:0006103 (Fig. 3) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106579 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106579 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106580 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106579 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106582 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106563 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0101351 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106561 (comment: CHECK Protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106561 (comment: CHECK Protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK Phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0106563 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24928510 PBO:0096003 (comment: CHECK protein phosphorylation assayed in vitro) PMID:24936793 GO:0071218 (comment: also inferrable (IC) from GO:0051787) PMID:24939935 PBO:0111611 We report crystal structures of Pce1 bound to Pol2 CTD and Spt5 CTD ligands. Key findings are that (1) the CTDs of Pol2 and Spt5 interact with completely distinct sites on the NTase and OB domains of the fission yeast GTase, respectively, and (2) whereas the interface of GTase with the Pol2 CTD is dependent on Ser5 phosphorylation, GTase binding to Spt5 CTD is antagonized by Thr1 phosphorylation. PMID:24939935 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008181 (Fig. 1G) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008181 (Fig. 1G) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008181 (Fig. 1G) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008181 (Fig. 1G) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008181 (Fig. 1G) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008181 (Fig. 1G) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24939935 PBO:0111611 We report crystal structures of Pce1 bound to Pol2 CTD and Spt5 CTD ligands. Key findings are that (1) the CTDs of Pol2 and Spt5 interact with completely distinct sites on the NTase and OB domains of the fission yeast GTase, respectively, and (2) whereas the interface of GTase with the Pol2 CTD is dependent on Ser5 phosphorylation, GTase binding to Spt5 CTD is antagonized by Thr1 phosphorylation. PMID:24939935 FYPO:0008182 (Fig. 4E) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24939935 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24945319 GO:0005847 (comment: I don't really know how to do this: I would like to say that SPAC824.04, Ppn1 and Dis2 are part of a protein module associated with the CPF. We have named this module the DPS module. Lack of this module does not affect the formation of the core CPF (all other CPF sub-units remain associated as a complex). ) PMID:24945319 GO:0005847 (comment: I don't really know how to do this: I would like to say that SPAC824.04, Ppn1 and Dis2 are part of a protein module associated with the CPF. We have named this module the DPS module. Lack of this module does not affect the formation of the core CPF (all other CPF sub-units remain associated as a complex). ) PMID:24945319 GO:0005847 (comment: I don't really know how to do this: I would like to say that SPAC824.04, Ppn1 and Dis2 are part of a protein module associated with the CPF. We have named this module the DPS module. Lack of this module does not affect the formation of the core CPF (all other CPF sub-units remain associated as a complex). ) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098141 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24947517 PBO:0092529 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098145 (Fig. 3F) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098144 Data not shown PMID:24947517 PBO:0098143 Data not shown PMID:24947517 PBO:0098142 (Figure 3C) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098142 (Figure 3C) PMID:24947517 PBO:0019669 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24947517 PBO:0035615 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24947517 PBO:0097059 (Fig. 1F) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098140 (Fig. 1E) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098140 (Fig. 1E) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0000673 (Fig. 1D) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0005628 (Fig. 1D) (comment: decreased rate of cell separation) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 1C) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0001315 (Fig. 1B) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1B) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1B) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098149 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24947517 GO:0005515 (Fig. 4C, 4D, 4E) PMID:24947517 GO:0005886 (Fig. 5A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098150 (Fig. 5A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098151 (Fig. 5B) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6A) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6A) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098152 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098153 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098154 (Fig. 6B) PMID:24947517 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6C) PMID:24947517 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 6C, 6D) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098155 (Fig. 6D) PMID:24947517 GO:0016192 (Fig. 6D) PMID:24947517 GO:0032153 (Fig. 5A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0035611 (Fig. 3A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098148 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098148 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0035620 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098148 (Fig. 4A) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098147 Data not shown PMID:24947517 PBO:0098146 Data not shown PMID:24947517 PBO:0098145 (Fig. 3F) PMID:24947517 PBO:0098145 (Fig. 3F) PMID:24954111 FYPO:0006366 (comment: never observed 54/54) PMID:24954111 PBO:0102133 (Fig. 1) In wild-type cells, monopolar or nonpolar spindles were not observed (Fig. 4C). PMID:24954111 PBO:0102137 bipolar spindle defects caused by the loss of telomere clustering were rescued by stopping nuclear movement. PMID:24954111 FYPO:0006366 (comment: never observed 37/37) PMID:24954111 PBO:0102138 spindle defects caused by the loss of telomere clustering were rescued by stopping nuclear movement. PMID:24954111 PBO:0102137 bipolar/spindle defects caused by the loss of telomere clustering were rescued by stopping nuclear movement. PMID:24954111 PBO:0102131 (Fig. 1) PMID:24954111 PBO:0102132 (Fig. 1) PMID:24954111 FYPO:0000678 (Fig. 6A,B) even in the presence of the bipolar spindle PMID:24957674 GO:0006325 xap5 genetically interacts with pht1 to repress antisense transcripts. In the ∆xap5∆pht1 double mutants the level of antisense transcription is exacerbated as observed using RNA-seq. Selected loci also showed antisense RNA production in histone deacetylase (HDACs) gene mutants. PMID:24957674 PBO:0100330 (comment: CHECK SO:0000141 = The sequence of DNA located either at the end of the transcript that causes RNA polymerase to terminate transcription. SO:0000186 - LTR SO:0000101 - transposable element) PMID:24957674 PBO:0098752 (comment: CHECK SO:0000141 = The sequence of DNA located either at the end of the transcript that causes RNA polymerase to terminate transcription. SO:0000186 - LTR SO:0000101 - transposable element) PMID:24957674 PBO:0100331 (comment: CHECK SO:0000141 = The sequence of DNA located either at the end of the transcript that causes RNA polymerase to terminate transcription. SO:0000186 - LTR SO:0000101 - transposable element) PMID:24963130 FYPO:0002636 (comment: 2 sub populations spindle elongation delayed during anaphase. A spindle elongation delayed during anaphase B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119918 (Fig. 1) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119923 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119923 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24972934 FYPO:0003440 (Fig. 5D and E) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119922 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119922 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119921 (Fig. 4D) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119924 Here we identified an additional mechanism of MOR inhibition by the SIN through Sid2 phosphorylation of Sog2. PMID:24972934 PBO:0119920 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119920 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0107404 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0107404 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0107404 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0107404 (Fig. 4B) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119925 (Fig. 5) PMID:24972934 FYPO:0008401 (Fig. 3) PMID:24972934 PBO:0119919 (Fig. 1) PMID:24972934 FYPO:0003440 (Fig. 5D and E) PMID:24972934 PBO:0098709 (Fig. 5C) PMID:24972934 PBO:0099929 (Fig. 5C) PMID:24972934 PBO:0099929 (Fig. 5C) PMID:24997422 FYPO:0001164 ). Interestingly, growth of transformants overexpressing truncated Fxn1 with a disrupted mitochondrial localization sequence (Fxn1Δ2-11) is similar to pREP3X at all concentrations of thiamine (Fig. 1A). These observations demonstrate that the growth inhibition resulting from Fxn1 overexpression is related to mitochondrial levels or improper processing of Fxn1. PMID:25002536 PBO:0097281 (comment: LTR and ncRNA) PMID:25002536 GO:0000785 (comment: occurs at LTR and ncRNA) PMID:25002536 GO:0000785 (comment: occurs at LTR and ncRNA) PMID:25002536 PBO:0097280 (comment: LTR and ncRNA) PMID:25002536 PBO:0097281 (comment: occurs at LTR and ncRNA) PMID:25002536 PBO:0097280 (comment: occurs at LTR and ncRNA) PMID:25009287 GO:1990463 Skb1 and Slf1 (SPAC821.03C) mutually depend to form node-like structures on the plasma membrane. PMID:25009287 GO:1990463 Skb1 and Slf1 (SPAC821.03C) mutually depend to form node-like structures on the plasma membrane. PMID:25015293 PBO:0102762 multinucleate inferred from DNA content PMID:25015293 PBO:0102774 multinucleate inferred from DNA content PMID:25015293 PBO:0102762 multinucleate inferred from DNA content PMID:25015293 PBO:0102762 multinucleate inferred from DNA content PMID:25015293 PBO:0102768 same as spt20delta alone PMID:25015293 PBO:0102774 multinucleate inferred from DNA content PMID:25015293 GO:0005737 (comment: CHECK punctate) PMID:25015293 PBO:0102768 same as spt20delta alone PMID:25015293 PBO:0102768 same as spt20delta alone PMID:25040903 PBO:0099500 (Figure S1E) PMID:25040903 PBO:0099499 (Figure S1E) PMID:25040903 FYPO:0001492 (Figure S1C) PMID:25040903 FYPO:0000024 (Figure S1C) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109496 (Fig. 3) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109497 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109497 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109497 (Fig. 4) (comment: BiFC) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109494 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0009114 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003566 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003840 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003840 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0000228 (Fig. 6) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0000228 (Fig. 6) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0000228 (Fig. 6) PMID:25057016 PBO:0092631 Good evidence for this is the colocalisation with cnp3 in Fig. 3A in the csi1D background, where alp7 does not go to the spindle, or nda3 mutant where the spindle does not form, but alp7 still goes to the kinetochore, as seen by cnp3 PMID:25057016 PBO:0109492 Thorough experiments throughout using both full deletions as well as phospho mutants. Direct physical interaction is confirmed by Y2H PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003840 (Fig. 1) PMID:25057016 PBO:0093565 (Fig. 1) PMID:25057016 PBO:0093565 (Fig. 1) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003840 (Fig. 1) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003566 (Fig. 2) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003566 (Fig. 2) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109493 (Fig. S1D) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109494 (Fig. 3) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109495 (Fig. 3) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109494 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109495 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0009114 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 FYPO:0003566 (Fig. 4) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109498 (Fig. S5D) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109497 (Fig. 4) (comment: BiFC) PMID:25057016 PBO:0109495 (Fig. 4) PMID:25081204 GO:0106057 (comment: prz1 is the pombe equivalent to NFAT -functional equivalent rather than ortholog) PMID:25081204 GO:0106057 (comment: prz1 is the pombe equivalent to NFAT -functional equivalent rather than ortholog) PMID:25102102 PBO:0116553 Among the four predicted genes for pyruvate decarboxylase, only the Phx1-dependent genes (pdc201+ and pdc202+) contributed to long-term survival as judged by mutation and overexpression studies. These findings indicate that the Phx1-mediated long-term survival is achieved primarily through increasing the synthesis and activity of pyruvate decarboxylase. Consistent with this hypothesis, we observed that Phx1 curtailed respiration when cells entered stationary phase. PMID:25102102 PBO:0116554 Among the four predicted genes for pyruvate decarboxylase, only the Phx1-dependent genes (pdc201+ and pdc202+) contributed to long-term survival as judged by mutation and overexpression studies. These findings indicate that the Phx1-mediated long-term survival is achieved primarily through increasing the synthesis and activity of pyruvate decarboxylase. Consistent with this hypothesis, we observed that Phx1 curtailed respiration when cells entered stationary phase. PMID:25103238 GO:0140480 Failure of NE fenestration during mitosis in the double tts1del cut1-6 mutant PMID:25106870 GO:0042276 Tolerance of the 8oxoguanine lesion during DNA gap-filling inserting the ribonucleotide ATP. This acitivity can be coupled to the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) of double strand breaks (DSBs). (comment: changed from dna repair to translesion synthesis. /AL) PMID:25106870 GO:0070716 (comment: RER should probably be a child of this) PMID:25106870 GO:0004523 (Fig. 5) PMID:25106870 GO:0003887 (Fig. 1) PMID:25106870 GO:1990516 Incision of ribonucleotides paired to 8oxoguanine in the DNA PMID:25109267 GO:1990748 (comment: CONDITION Ricinoleic acid, RA moieties from phospholipids) PMID:25122751 FYPO:0003908 (comment: At stress response genes) PMID:25195688 GO:1990536 (comment: CHECK transmembrane import into Golgi lumen) PMID:25195688 GO:1990536 (comment: CHECK transmembrane import into Golgi lumen) PMID:25203555 GO:0005515 (comment: not sure) PMID:25203555 PBO:0100996 (comment: CHECK regulator of structure-specific DNA nuclease) PMID:25204792 PBO:0117222 (comment: CHECK defect in sexual development in response to zinc or iron limitation) PMID:25204792 PBO:0117223 (comment: CHECK defect in sexual development in response to zinc or iron limitation) PMID:25245948 PBO:0102504 (comment: cDNA; no introns) PMID:25245948 GO:0031509 (Fig. 1) PMID:25245948 PBO:0094688 (comment: cDNA; no introns) PMID:25245948 PBO:0102503 (comment: cDNA; no introns) PMID:25245948 PBO:0102504 (comment: cDNA; no introns) PMID:25245948 PBO:0102503 (comment: cDNA; no introns) PMID:25245948 FYPO:0003555 (comment: cDNA; no introns) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0003328 (Figure S15) PMID:25254656 GO:0000828 (comment: CHECK in vitro) Figure S1A, right pane PMID:25254656 PBO:0096502 (Figure 4E) PMID:25254656 PBO:0096501 (Figure 4E) PMID:25254656 GO:0052843 (comment: CHECK in vitro) Figure S1A, right pane PMID:25254656 FYPO:0006892 (Figure 3C) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0005485 (Figure 3C) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0006893 (Figure 3C) (comment: the N erminal domain has a dominent -ve effect in in vitro assay (not expression should ne n/a)) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0005682 (Figure 4A) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0003328 (Figure 3A) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0000091 (Figure S2A) PMID:25254656 FYPO:0005799 (Figure 3B, Figure 3C) PMID:25313826 GO:1990426 the CAF-1 complex promotes Replication-coupled homologous recombination at blocked replication forks. PMID:25313826 GO:1990426 the CAF-1 complex promotes Replication-coupled homologous recombination at blocked replication forks. PMID:25313826 GO:1990426 the CAF-1 complex promotes Replication-coupled homologous recombination at blocked replication forks. PMID:25318672 FYPO:0000674 (comment: Mutant cells grow normally in liquid minimal medium supplemented with ethanolamine.) PMID:25318672 FYPO:0006934 (comment: Determined by thin layer chromatography TLC) PMID:25318672 FYPO:0006934 (comment: Determined by thin layer chromatography TLC) PMID:25318672 FYPO:0000674 (comment: Mutant cells grow normally in liquid minimal medium supplemented with choline.) PMID:25318672 PBO:0096383 (comment: Determined by thin layer chromatography, TLC) PMID:25318672 PBO:0096381 (comment: The endoplasmic reticulum is wrapped around the abnormally large lipid droplets) PMID:25318672 FYPO:0000674 (comment: Mutant cells grow normally in liquid rich medium) PMID:25318672 PBO:0095634 Slow population growth rate can be rescued by supplementing the minimal medium with choline or ethanolamine, the precursors required for phospholipid biosynthesis through the de novo Kennedy pathway PMID:25318672 PBO:0096380 At the restrictive temperature of 36C, cells accumulate very large lipid droplets surrounded by the endoplasmic reticulum. These lipid droplets arise from persistent growth rather than fusion. PMID:25318672 FYPO:0001357 (comment: restrictive temperature for bbl1-9) PMID:25318672 FYPO:0002061 (comment: restrictive temperature for bbl1-9) PMID:25318672 PBO:0096379 At high temperature (36C), the mutant protein appeared to bind PA nearly as well as the wild-type enzyme but exhibited a strongly decreased rate of catalysis. PMID:25318672 FYPO:0001355 (comment: permissive temperature for bbl1-9) PMID:25318672 FYPO:0006934 (comment: Determined by thin layer chromatography TLC) PMID:25318672 PBO:0095685 (comment: restrictive temperature for bbl1-9) PMID:25330395 FYPO:0003107 Tpz1-L439R,L445R disrupts interaction with Ccq1 but retain interactions with Pot1 and Poz1 based on co-IP experiments. PMID:25330395 FYPO:0003107 Tpz1-L449R disrupts interaction with Ccq1 but retain interactions with Pot1 and Poz1 based on co-IP experiments. In combination with poz1 deletion, telomeres become unprotected and cells survive by circularizing chromosomes. Telomerase cannot be recruited to telomeres since Rad3/Tel1-dependent phosphorylation of Ccq1 Thr93, essential for promoting Ccq1-Est1 interaction and telomerase recruitment, is eliminated by tpz1-L449R. PMID:25330395 FYPO:0002019 Tpz1-[1-485] disrupts interaction with Poz1 but retain interactions with Pot1 and Ccq1 based on co-IP experiments. In combination with ccq1 deletion, telomeres become unprotected and cells survive by circularizing chromosomes. Telomerase recruitment to telomeres is increased since Rad3/Tel1-dependent phosphorylation of Ccq1 Thr93, essential for promoting Ccq1-Est1 interaction and telomerase recruitment, is increased in tpz1-[1-485] cells. PMID:25330395 FYPO:0002019 Tpz1-W498R,I501R disrupts interaction with Poz1 but retain interactions with Pot1 and Ccq1 based on co-IP experiments. In combination with ccq1 deletion, telomeres become unprotected and cells survive by circularizing chromosomes. Telomerase recruitment to telomeres is increased since Rad3/Tel1-dependent phosphorylation of Ccq1 Thr93, essential for promoting Ccq1-Est1 interaction and telomerase recruitment, is increased in tpz1-W498R,I501R cells. PMID:25332400 PBO:0092711 Importantly,CK2-mediated phosphorylation had a similar effect on the nucleosome-binding specificities of fly HP1a and S.pombe Swi6. (Figure 6A) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110013 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110014 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110012 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110012 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110015 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110015 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110012 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110013 (Fig. 3) PMID:25348260 PBO:0110014 (Fig. 3) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113703 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0008252 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113703 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0005311 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0005311 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113710 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0004126 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0004126 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113709 (Fig. 2C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113709 (Fig. 2C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113708 (Fig. 2C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113708 (Fig. 2C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113718 (Fig. 4B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113721 (Fig. 4B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113718 (Fig. 4C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113718 (Fig. 4C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113718 (Fig. 4C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113720 (Fig. 4C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113723 (Fig. 4C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113808 (Fig. 6B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113717 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0005311 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113692 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113718 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113722 (Fig. S5) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113700 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113719 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113719 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113719 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113721 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113720 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113718 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113693 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113693 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113694 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113695 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113696 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113697 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113716 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113716 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113716 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113697 (Fig. 1D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0102526 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0008246 (Fig. 1E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113715 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113714 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0102526 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0120505 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0102526 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113698 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113696 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113697 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113712 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113712 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113696 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113697 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113712 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0008252 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0008252 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0008252 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113711 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113810 (Fig. 6B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113811 (Fig. 6B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113811 (Fig. 6B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113727 (Fig. 6C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113728 (Fig. 6C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113729 (Fig. 6C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113730 at the mat locus and subtelomeric repeats Set1-mediated H3K4me contributes to repression. PMID:25356590 PBO:0113731 at the mat locus and subtelomeric repeats Set1-mediated H3K4me contributes to repression. PMID:25356590 GO:0141005 Thus, H3K4me catalyzed by Set1C could compete with Mst1- mediated H3K4ac at Tf2s to maintain the integrity of Tf bodies. PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113707 (Fig. 2C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113699 (Fig. 1F) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113706 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113706 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0008252 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113704 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113705 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113705 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113703 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113703 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113703 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113702 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113701 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 PBO:0113701 (Fig. 1C) PMID:25356590 FYPO:0002917 (Fig. 1B) PMID:25375240 PBO:0095416 (Figure 5E) PMID:25375240 PBO:0095418 (Figure 7D) PMID:25375240 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 7D) PMID:25375240 PBO:0095421 indicated by increased mad2 on unattached kinetochores PMID:25375240 FYPO:0004396 Tracking of the inter-SPB distance indicated that the kinetics of spindle elongation in the kis1-1 mad2D double mutant was ameliorated compared with the kis1-1 single mutant (Figure S9). PMID:25375240 FYPO:0001270 (Figure 4G) PMID:25378562 FYPO:0000116 (comment: Sensitive to 3 mM ZnCl2. Suppressed by overexpression of budding yeast VAM7.) PMID:25378562 GO:0006896 Vsl1p is a partner of Pep12p, and mainly functions on the prevacuolar and vacuolar membrane. PMID:25378562 GO:0006896 Vsl1p is a partner of Pep12p, and mainly functions on the prevacuolar and vacuolar membrane. PMID:25378562 FYPO:0001945 mutants defective in vacuolar sorting do not deliver SpCPY to the vacuole but rather to the outside of the cells. PMID:25378562 FYPO:0001423 mutants defective in vacuolar sorting do not deliver SpCPY to the vacuole but rather to the outside of the cells. PMID:25378562 FYPO:0000116 (comment: Sensitive to 3 mM ZnCl2) PMID:25392932 PBO:0098562 (comment: CHECK SO:0001272 = tRNA gene) PMID:25392932 PBO:0098562 (comment: CHECK SO:0001272 = tRNA gene) PMID:25392932 GO:0006386 Our data only demonstrate that this true for RNA Polymerase III(comment: // MOVED UP TO 'REGULATION' FROM NEG REG BASED ON NEW PUBLICATION) PMID:25402480 PBO:0116533 "(comment: SO:0000407 = 18s rRNA, the genes are the 18s genes of the ""correct length"" so I guess we want them in there if we want to be able to make the ""connections"" from the info in the database? Though I guess this regions isnt properly sequenced..)" PMID:25402480 PBO:0116536 "(comment: SO:0000407 = 18s rRNA, the genes are the 18s genes of the ""correct length"" so I guess we want them in there if we want to be able to make the ""connections"" from the info in the database? Though I guess this regions isnt properly sequenced..)" PMID:25402480 PBO:0116535 "(comment: SO:0000407 = 18s rRNA, the genes are the 18s genes of the ""correct length"" so I guess we want them in there if we want to be able to make the ""connections"" from the info in the database? Though I guess this regions isnt properly sequenced..)" PMID:25402480 FYPO:0002061 "(comment: They couldn't make the knockout in haploid, and diploid inviable, hence inferring inviable vegetative rather than more general ""inviable cell pop"" or inviable spore pop)" PMID:25402480 PBO:0116534 "(comment: SO:0000407 = 18s rRNA, the genes are the 18s genes of the ""correct length"" so I guess we want them in there if we want to be able to make the ""connections"" from the info in the database? Though I guess this regions isnt properly sequenced..)" PMID:25404562 PBO:0106686 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106681 diploid lacked detectable Cm in its tRNAPhe and had normal levels of Gm compared with that from wild type (0.88 versus 0.90 moles/mole) (Table 3; Fig. 4A) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106681 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106691 strain lacked Gm34 in its tRNAPhe, and had Cm levels comparable to those of wild type (0.86 versus 0.91 moles/mole) (Table 3; Fig. 4A). PMID:25404562 PBO:0106690 diploid lacked detectable Cm in its tRNAPhe and had normal levels of Gm compared with that from wild type (0.88 versus 0.90 moles/mole) (Table 3; Fig. 4A) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106689 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106681 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106690 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106687 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106686 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106681 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106692 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106691 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106690 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106689 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106688 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106687 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106686 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106682 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106683 yW formation was impaired in the Sp trm734△ mutant (44% of wild-type levels) and to a lesser extent in the Sp trm732△ mutant (73%) (Fig. 4F), consistent with the increased m1G levels (Table 3; Fig. 4A) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106683 yW formation was impaired in the Sp trm734△ mutant (44% of wild-type levels) and to a lesser extent in the Sp trm732△ mutant (73%) (Fig. 4F), consistent with the increased m1G levels (Table 3; Fig. 4A) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106682 strain lacked Gm34 in its tRNAPhe, and had Cm levels comparable to those of wild type (0.86 versus 0.91 moles/mole) (Table 3; Fig. 4A). PMID:25404562 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 2A) (comment: 11 days for visible colonies) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106688 (Table 2) PMID:25404562 PBO:0106687 (Table 2) PMID:25410910 PBO:0098171 (comment: yes it looks like pol II?! (val: changed to DNA binding term)) PMID:25411334 FYPO:0000026 (Fig. S2A) PMID:25411334 FYPO:0000026 (Fig. S2A) PMID:25411334 FYPO:0000026 (Fig. S2A) PMID:25411338 GO:0031520 (comment: CHECK during cellular response to glucose starvation) PMID:25411338 PBO:0094264 (comment: CHECK strong phenotype = has_severity(FYPO_EXT:0000001)) PMID:25411338 PBO:0106536 The ght5 gene, the transcription of which is repressed in the WT cells, is transcribed at a high level in the presence of 111 mM glucose in the scr1 delta cells. PMID:25411338 PBO:0106537 the level of ght5 transcription, which increases in the WT during glucose limitation, fails to increase in this mutant cells in low-glucose medium. PMID:25411338 GO:0031520 (comment: CHECK during cellular response to glucose starvation) PMID:25411338 PBO:0106537 the level of ght5 transcription, which increases in the WT during glucose limitation, fails to increase in this mutant cells in low-glucose medium. PMID:25411338 PBO:0106538 The Ght5 protein, which is localized on the plasma membrane in the WT, fails to be localized on the plasma membrane, accumulating in the cytoplasm. PMID:25411338 PBO:0106538 The Ght5 protein, which is localized on the plasma membrane in the WT, fails to be localized on the plasma membrane, accumulating in the cytoplasm. PMID:25411338 PBO:0106538 The Ght5 protein, which is localized on the plasma membrane in the WT, fails to be localized on the plasma membrane, accumulating in the cytoplasm. PMID:25411338 PBO:0094264 (comment: CHECK strong phenotype = has_severity(FYPO_EXT:0000001)) PMID:25411338 PBO:0024683 (comment: CHECK during cellular response to glucose starvation) PMID:25411338 GO:0031520 (comment: CHECK during cellular response to glucose starvation) PMID:25411338 PBO:0106538 The Ght5 protein, which is localized on the plasma membrane in the WT, fails to be localized on the plasma membrane, accumulating in the cytoplasm. PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 7.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 13.87% of wild-type spore viability) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 111.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim; skewed recombinant classes) (Figs. 5E, 7A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 6.87% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2E, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 20.15% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 31.18% of wild-type spore viability) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005658 (comment: CHECK 101.76% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim; skewed recombinant categories) (Figs. 5E, 7A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 9.88% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2E, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 30.92% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 7.8% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 79.92% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim; skewed recombinant categories) (Figs. 5E, 7A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 37.89% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, similar to dmc1Δ-12 and rlp1Δ single mutants, but higher than dmc1Δ-12 rlp1Δ double mutant) (Fig. 2E, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 55.49% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 20.24% of wild-type spore viability) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 114.54% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim; skewed recombinant categories) (Fig. 5D, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 15.59% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 2D, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 45.45% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 21.46% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005658 (comment: CHECK 101.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim; skewed recombinant categories) (Fig. 5D, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 10.34% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2D, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 38.89% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0004993 (comment: CHECK 91.68% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 122.65% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 5D, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 27.08% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2D, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 49.8% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 21.45% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 130.25% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 5C, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 7.33% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2C, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 59.57% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 37.75% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 116.19% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 5C, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 8.33% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2C, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 32.13% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 73.46% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005658 (comment: CHECK 102.17% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, higher than rdl1Δ-25, lower than fml1Δ, skewed recombinant categories) (Fig. S3, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 52.08% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 46.52% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005658 (comment: CHECK 101.33% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim; higher than rlp1Δ-7, lower than fml1Δ, skewed recombinant categories) (Figs. 5C, 7A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 36.88% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2C, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 69.41% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 4.11% of wild-type spore viability) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 136.75% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 5B, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 12.19% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2B, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 15.53% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 3.68% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 127.22% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 5B, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 8.87% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2B, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 15.19% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 53.76% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 111.64% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 5B, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 35.42% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2B, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 55.62% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, partial rescue from rad55Δ levels) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 119.91% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 5A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 3.55% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 2A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 28.85% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 54.78% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 115.12% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 5A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 2.55% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 2A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 25.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 115.17% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 5A, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 24.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 60.64% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 124.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship - similar to fml1delta) (Fig. 5, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 7.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship - similar to rqh1delta) (Fig. 6, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 76.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 15.4% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 50.7% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 75.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. S2, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 31.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 54.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 55.5% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 76.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship; skewed recombinant classes) (Figs. 4C, 7A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 21.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 65.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 9.9% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005657 (comment: CHECK 106.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 2.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 76.9% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 91.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 25.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 26.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 93.8% of wild-type spore viability, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 84.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 14.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 33.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 13.0% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 18.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 2.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 4.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 3.7% of wild-type spore viability, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 0.42% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, synergistic relationship) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0004993 (comment: CHECK 104.8% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 3D, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 78.6% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 3C, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 44.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 3A, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 55.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 3B, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0004993 (comment: CHECK 117.1% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 3D, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 85.8% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 3C, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 32.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 3A, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 48.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim, epistatic relationship) (Fig. 2B, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 44.7% of wild-type spore viability, 17.4-fold higher spore viability than mus81 single mutant) (Fig. 2A, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 6.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 2B, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 36.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 58.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 28.9% of wild-type spore viability, 11.3-fold higher spore viability than mus81 single mutant) (Fig. 2A, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 7.8% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 2B, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 57.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 6.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 21.2% of wild-type spore viability, 8.3-fold higher spore viability than mus81 single mutant) (Fig. 2A, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 9.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 2B, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 30.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 26.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 42.9% of wild-type spore viability, 16.7-fold higher spore viability than mus81 single mutant) (Fig. 2A, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 10.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 2B, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 2.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 19.1% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 47% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 2A, Table S3), (comment: 18.3-fold higher spore viability than mus81 single mutant) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 1.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 2B, Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 12.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 0.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S3) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 43.6% of wild-type spore viability) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005657 (Fig. 5, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 8.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 6, Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 31.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Table S6) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 77.7% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 87.6% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 9.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 16.3% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0004993 (comment: CHECK 133.5% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 3D, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 90.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 3C, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 49.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 3A, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 49.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Fig. 3B, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0004993 (comment: CHECK 108.5% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 3D, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 82.2% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 3C, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 27.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 3A, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 48.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Fig. 3B, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0004993 (comment: CHECK 95.2% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 3D, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 82.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 42.4% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 3A, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 61.0% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Fig. 3B, Table S4) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 61.1% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005660 (comment: CHECK 85.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 - ade6-3083 and ade6-469 - his3+-aim) (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 (comment: CHECK 39.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469) (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 (comment: CHECK 28.9% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim) (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 78.4% of wild-type spore viability) (Table S2) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005659 (comment: CHECK 117% of wild-type recombination assayed at various loci) (Fig. 1, Table S2) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003891 (Table S2) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005578 (Table S2) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0000581 (comment: CHECK 83.9% of wild-type spore viability) (Fig. 4D, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0005657 (Fig. 4C, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0003179 33.7% of wild-type recombination assayed between ade6-3083 and ade6-469 (Fig. 4A, Table S5) PMID:25414342 FYPO:0002485 38.5% of wild-type recombination assayed between ura4+-aim2 and his3+-aim (Fig. 4B, Table S5) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004819 (comment: Affecting Rad52 enrichment at rDNA) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0003103 (comment: Affecting Dcr1-terminated genes) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004812 (comment: affecting highly transcribed genes, antisense transcription of tDNA and rDNA) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004818 (comment: affecting antisense transcription at tDNA) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004813 (comment: affecting highly transcribed genes, antisense transcription of tDNA and rDNA) PMID:25417108 GO:0006369 (comment: occurs at rDNA, tRNA gene, protein coding gene) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004817 (comment: affecting antisense transcription at rDNA) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004814 (comment: affecting highly transcribed genes, antisense transcription of tDNA and rDNA) PMID:25417108 PBO:0095377 (comment: occurs at tDNA) PMID:25417108 GO:0006363 (comment: occurs at rDNA, tRNA gene, protein coding gene) PMID:25417108 GO:0006386 (comment: occurs at rDNA, tRNA gene, protein coding gene) PMID:25417108 FYPO:0004820 (comment: Affecting Rad52 enrichment at rDNA) PMID:25428589 PBO:0096774 We identified a consensus DSR motif for Mmi1 binding at position þ820 nt within the nc-tgp1 transcript and RNA IP (RIP) experiments confirmed a direct interaction between Mmi1 and the nc-tgp1 RNA (Supplementary Fig. 5). PMID:25428589 PBO:0096776 In addition, the transcript levels of tgp1þ, nc-tgp1, nc-1343, pho1þ and nc-pho1 were unaffected by loss of RNAi (for example, ago1D or dcr1D) or heterochromatin components (for example, clr4D or swi6D) (Fig. 5b; Supplementary Fig. 7a PMID:25428589 PBO:0096778 In addition, the transcript levels of tgp1þ, nc-tgp1, nc-1343, pho1þ and nc-pho1 were unaffected by loss of RNAi (for example, ago1D or dcr1D) or heterochromatin components (for example, clr4D or swi6D) (Fig. 5b; Supplementary Fig. 7a PMID:25428589 PBO:0096772 The size and levels of the nc-1343 transcript increased in exosome defective (rrp6D) cells, but not cells lacking Mmi1 or Red1 (Fig. 2c,d; Supplementary Fig. 4). T PMID:25428589 FYPO:0004161 In agreement with this, significantly less RNAPII associates with the nc-tgp1 transcription unit in both phosphate-starved wild-type cells and phosphate-replete 1343D cells, which do not transcribe nc-tgp1 (Fig. 4c). PMID:25428589 PBO:0093562 prevented nc-tgp1 transcription, induced tgp1þ expression to levels observed in 1343D levels and increased sensitivity of these cells to TBZ, HU and caffeine (Fig. 3b,c). These analyses demonstrate that it is nc-tgp1, not nc-1343, that is critical for repressing tgp1þ in the presence of phosphate. PMID:25428589 FYPO:0000964 Truncations of nc-1343 (that is, AD and BD) that retain its 50 end did not result in the drug-sensitivity phenotype presented by 1343D cells (Fig. 3b) and, similarly, did not induce tgp1þ expression (Fig. 3c) PMID:25428589 PBO:0096775 Northern analysis identified that an B1.9kb nc-tgp1 RNA accumulates in rrp6D, mmi1D and red1D, but not in wild-type cells (Fig. 2e,f; Supplementary Fig. 4). PMID:25428589 PBO:0096775 Northern analysis identified that an B1.9kb nc-tgp1 RNA accumulates in rrp6D, mmi1D and red1D, but not in wild-type cells (Fig. 2e,f; Supplementary Fig. 4). PMID:25428589 FYPO:0000964 Truncations of nc-1343 (that is, AD and BD) that retain its 50 end did not result in the drug-sensitivity phenotype presented by 1343D cells (Fig. 3b) and, similarly, did not induce tgp1þ expression (Fig. 3c) PMID:25428589 PBO:0096775 Northern analysis identified that an B1.9kb nc-tgp1 RNA accumulates in rrp6D, mmi1D and red1D, but not in wild-type cells (Fig. 2e,f; Supplementary Fig. 4). PMID:25428589 PBO:0111000 We therefore conclude that tgp1(+) is regulated by transcriptional interference. PMID:25428589 PBO:0096780 Our ChIP analyses confirmed that Pho7-green fluorescent protein (Pho7-GFP) accumulates on the pho1 þ promoter in phosphate- depleted cells (Supplementary Fig. 8). In addition, Pho7-GFP levels accumulate over the region upstream of tgp1þ when activated (Fig. 6a PMID:25428589 PBO:0096779 In contrast, nc-tgp1, nc-pho1 and sme2þ RNA levels were clearly elevated in cells lacking Mmi1-mediated exosome degradation (mmi1D and rrp6D). Th PMID:25428589 PBO:0096776 In addition, the transcript levels of tgp1þ, nc-tgp1, nc-1343, pho1þ and nc-pho1 were unaffected by loss of RNAi (for example, ago1D or dcr1D) or heterochromatin components (for example, clr4D or swi6D) (Fig. 5b; Supplementary Fig. 7a PMID:25428589 PBO:0096776 In addition, the transcript levels of tgp1þ, nc-tgp1, nc-1343, pho1þ and nc-pho1 were unaffected by loss of RNAi (for example, ago1D or dcr1D) or heterochromatin components (for example, clr4D or swi6D) (Fig. 5b; Supplementary Fig. 7a PMID:25428589 PBO:0096776 In addition, the transcript levels of tgp1þ, nc-tgp1, nc-1343, pho1þ and nc-pho1 were unaffected by loss of RNAi (for example, ago1D or dcr1D) or heterochromatin components (for example, clr4D or swi6D) (Fig. 5b; Supplementary Fig. 7a PMID:25428589 PBO:0093562 Cells lacking SPNCRNA.1343 (ncRNA.1343 for short) displayed a phenotype: hypersensitivity to TBZ, HU and caffeine but not to temperature extremities, ultraviolet-irradiation or oxidative stress (Supplementary Fig. 1c and Supplementary Fig. 2). PMID:25428589 PBO:0096769 (repressed condition; Fig. 1c) PMID:25428589 PBO:0096770 To determine whether the drug sensitivity of 1343D cells is a direct result of increased tgp1þ expression, the tgp1þ gene was deleted from 1343D cells (tgp1D1343D). This manipulation restored TBZ, HU and caffeine tolerance to levels comparable with wild-type cells (Fig. 1d). We conclude that increased tgp1þ expression is directly responsible for the drug-sensitivity phenotype of cells lacking ncRNA.1343. PMID:25428589 PBO:0096772 The size and levels of the nc-1343 transcript increased in exosome defective (rrp6D) cells, but not cells lacking Mmi1 or Red1 (Fig. 2c,d; Supplementary Fig. 4). T PMID:25428589 PBO:0096773 The size and levels of the nc-1343 transcript increased in exosome defective (rrp6D) cells, but not cells lacking Mmi1 or Red1 (Fig. 2c,d; Supplementary Fig. 4). T PMID:25428987 PBO:0020227 (comment: CHECK mitotic interphase) PMID:25451933 FYPO:0007573 As a result, ring constriction in Δaip1 cells takes ∼ 5 min less than in wild type cells (Table 3). Overall, cytokinesis was ∼16 min (24%) faster in Δaip1 cells than wild type cells, because the maturation period was shorter and the rings constricted faster. PMID:25451933 FYPO:0007573 Surprisingly, contractile rings began to constrict earlier in Δaip1 cells than wild type cells (Fig. 7, A and B, and Table 3), foreshortening the maturation period before constriction PMID:25451933 FYPO:0006187 (Figs. 6B and C, Table 3) PMID:25451933 FYPO:0001366 The fission yeast lacking Aip1 have normal appearing actin patches, cables, and contractile rings (Fig. 5B). PMID:25451933 GO:0051014 SpAip1 dramatically stimulated severing by 100 nM cofilin, with a maximum rate at 1.5 μM SpAip1 and lower rates at higher concentrations (Fig. 3C).At all SpAip1 concentrations tested ∼80% of new barbed ends created by severing events depolymerized (Fig. 3D) at rates that decreased insignificantly with SpAip1 concentration (Fig. 3E). These depolymerization rates were higher than published values (2), likely because severing near barbed ends was difficult to distinguish from filament depolymerization. PMID:25451933 GO:0003786 (comment: competatively with cofilin) PMID:25471935 FYPO:0005764 (comment: assayed Cdc20 recruitment) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101240 In any case, the results shown here imply that Klp5-Klp6 localises to the kinetochores through interaction with the Alp7-Alp14 complex. PMID:25472718 PBO:0101233 (Fig. 4E) reduced by >70% PMID:25472718 FYPO:0001905 (Fig. 4C,D) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101234 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101235 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101236 (Fig. 1C-E) (comment: Type I) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101232 (Fig. 3d) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0001387 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101231 (Fig. 2C,D) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101237 (Fig. 1C-E) (comment: Type I) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101238 (Fig. 1C-E) (comment: Type I) PMID:25472718 PBO:0037884 (Fig. 1A) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0002061 (supplementary material Fig. S1A PMID:25472718 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0001387 (Fig. S2B) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0001387 (Fig. S2B) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101239 Overall, our data suggest that Klp5-Klp6 delivers PP1 to the attached kinetochores, thereby promoting SAC silencing. PMID:25472718 PBO:0101239 Overall, our data suggest that Klp5-Klp6 delivers PP1 to the attached kinetochores, thereby promoting SAC silencing. PMID:25472718 PBO:0101240 In any case, the results shown here imply that Klp5-Klp6 localises to the kinetochores through interaction with the Alp7-Alp14 complex. PMID:25472718 PBO:0035594 (Fig. 1C; Fig. 3D) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0097264 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0097264 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0006259 (Fig. 5D) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0004307 (Fig. 5D) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101242 (Fig. 5A) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0004310 (Fig. 5A) PMID:25472718 FYPO:0001387 (Fig. 5A) PMID:25472718 PBO:0101233 (Fig. 4E) reduced by >70% PMID:25472718 PBO:0094476 (Fig. 1C; Fig. 3D) PMID:25473118 PBO:0018576 (comment: independent of actin) PMID:25473118 FYPO:0003339 the ring seems to start off forming normally but maturation is delayed, this leads to delayed constriction. PMID:25473118 PBO:0102105 (Fig. 6) PMID:25473118 PBO:0102181 (Fig. 6) PMID:25487150 GO:0005515 (comment: unphosphorylated form) PMID:25500221 PBO:0099955 (comment: secretion of acid phosphatase) PMID:25500221 PBO:0099955 (comment: secretion of acid phosphatase) PMID:25501814 PBO:0107513 Cdc7p-GFP never disappeared from the old SPB (Sohrmann et al., 1998) and the type 1 nodes did not reform (Fig. 3B; supplementary material Movie 3) PMID:25501814 PBO:0107512 (Fig. 2g) PMID:25501814 PBO:0099316 (Fig. 1) PMID:25501814 PBO:0018634 (Fig. 1) PMID:25501814 PBO:0023023 (Fig. 1) PMID:25501814 PBO:0107514 (Fig. 3C). PMID:25501814 PBO:0018845 (Fig. 1) PMID:25501814 PBO:0018845 (Fig. 1) PMID:25501814 PBO:0107511 (Fig. 1c) PMID:25501814 PBO:0107510 (Fig. 1) PMID:25519804 PBO:0106417 (comment: CHECK high suppression of phenotype) PMID:25519804 PBO:0106418 (comment: low suppression of phenotype) PMID:25519804 FYPO:0003911 (comment: suppresses ade6-M26 efficiently; suppresses ade6-M375 weakly) PMID:25519804 FYPO:0003911 (comment: efficient suppression of ade6-M26; very poor suppression of ade6-M375) PMID:25519804 PBO:0106417 (comment: CHECK high suppression of phenotype) PMID:25520186 MOD:00047 (comment: Auto-phosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 PBO:0097184 (comment: CHECK full-length Cut14 present; not sure how to interpret this) PMID:25520186 PBO:0097184 (comment: CHECK full-length Cut14 present; not sure how to interpret this) PMID:25520186 FYPO:0002060 (comment: only captured the OEX Experiment) PMID:25520186 PBO:0097183 (comment: of condensin complex) PMID:25520186 FYPO:0002061 (comment: only captured the OEX experiment) PMID:25520186 PBO:0097182 (comment: of condensin complex) PMID:25520186 MOD:00047 (comment: Auto-phosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00047 (comment: Auto-phosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP in vitro) PMID:25520186 PBO:0097184 (comment: CHECK full-length Cut14 present; not sure how to interpret this) PMID:25520186 MOD:00047 (comment: Auto-phosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00047 (comment: Auto-phosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00583 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25520186 MOD:00046 (comment: Auto-thiophosphorylation occurred in the presence of ATP gamma-S in vitro) PMID:25533340 PBO:0103465 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated by cdc2 phosphorylated in G2 phase inhibits nonhomologous end joining T180) PMID:25533340 PBO:0022125 (comment: This looks like direct regulation because it phosphorylates xlf1) PMID:25533340 FYPO:0003584 (comment: CHECK increased end-joining activity in vegetative cells) PMID:25533340 FYPO:0000482 (comment: leu1) PMID:25533340 PBO:0103462 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated by cdc2 phosphorylated in G2 phase inhibits nonhomologous end joining S192) PMID:25533340 PBO:0103463 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated by cdc2 phosphorylated in G2 phase inhibits nonhomologous end joining S192) PMID:25533340 PBO:0103464 (comment: CHECK phosphorylated by cdc2 phosphorylated in G2 phase inhibits nonhomologous end joining T180) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098717 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0033097 (comment: WT 3%) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098707 (comment: greater range of lengths) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098708 (comment: greater range of lengths) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098707 (comment: greater range of lengths) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098727 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098726 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098725 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098724 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098723 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098722 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098721 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098720 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098719 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098718 (Fig. 3A) PMID:25533348 PBO:0098715 (comment: WT 3%) PMID:25533348 PBO:0033099 (comment: WT 3%) PMID:25533348 PBO:0033098 (comment: WT 3%) PMID:25533956 PBO:0105398 (Fig. 5e) PMID:25533956 PBO:0105397 (Fig. 5e) PMID:25533956 PBO:0105399 (comment: RECRUITS) PMID:25543137 PBO:0023812 Cytoplasmic localisation in electron-dense inclusions at 37°C PMID:25543137 GO:0042026 hsp104 refolds dicer and is required for robust centromeric silencing at 37°C PMID:25543137 PBO:0104383 Dcr1 represses hsp104 levels PMID:25543137 GO:0005737 Diffuse cytoplasmic localisation at 37°C, no stress granules PMID:25543137 FYPO:0004808 A prionogenic reporter (S. cerevisiae Sup35 prion domain) aggregates in cytoplasmic inclusions in dcr1Δ PMID:25543137 GO:0005634 Nuclear localization at 30°C PMID:25543137 GO:0005634 Nuclear localization at 30°C PMID:25543137 PBO:0023812 Dcr1 localizes in electron-dense cytoplasmic inclusions at 37°C together with hsp104. Hsp104 is required for dissolution of these inclusions. PMID:25543137 PBO:0104384 Dcr1 is not released from cytoplasmic inclusions at 37°C in hsp104Δ PMID:25590601 PBO:0023217 (comment: CHECK removed during nitrogen starvation) (comment: T415) PMID:25590601 PBO:0023218 (comment: in the presence of glucose) PMID:25590601 PBO:0023215 (comment: CHECK removed during glucose starvation) (comment: CHECK observed during nitrogen starvation) (comment: CHECK S546) PMID:25590601 PBO:0101537 (comment: decreased during glucose starvation) PMID:25590601 PBO:0101539 (comment: CHECK strong phenotype = has_severity(FYPO_EXT:0000001)) PMID:25590601 PBO:0023214 (comment: CHECK removed during glucose starvation) (comment: CHECK observed during nitrogen starvation) (comment: CHECK S546) PMID:25590601 PBO:0023216 (comment: CHECK removed during glucose starvation) (comment: CHECK observed during nitrogen starvation) (comment: CHECK S546) PMID:25619765 FYPO:0000227 (comment: cen2-lacO) PMID:25619765 FYPO:0000227 (comment: pNBg was used) PMID:25619998 GO:1990189 (Figure S2) PMID:25619998 PBO:0116841 (Figure S2) PMID:25619998 PBO:0116840 (Figure S2) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101663 (comment: CHECK causally upstream of ssp2) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 4D) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101653 (Figure 2D,4B) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101653 (Fig. 4C) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 2a) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 3B) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101659 However, no difference in CaMKKSsp1 protein levels or phos- ppk34 phorylation status was observed in CaMKK .D mutants compared with wild-type cells (Figures S4A and S4B PMID:25639242 PBO:0101657 (Figure 5a) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0002673 (Figure S3A) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101653 (Figure 4C) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Fig. 3G) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 3d) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 4E) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 4D) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101661 An increase in AMPKaSsp2 Thr189 phosphorylation was also observed in the cbs2 .D AMPKg .D double mutant (Figure S2F). PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 3F) (comment: DECOUPLED CELL GROWTH AND DIVISION) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0005206 (Figure 3F) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101656 (Figure S2) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101654 (Figure S2B) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101660 (Fig. 6A) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 6E) PMID:25639242 PBO:0037529 (comment: CHECK causally upstream of ssp2) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 6E) PMID:25639242 FYPO:0007434 (Figure 2a) PMID:25639242 PBO:0093770 (Figure 2b) (comment: 9% longer) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101662 However, no difference in CaMKKSsp1 protein levels or phos- ppk34 phorylation status was observed in CaMKK .D mutants compared with wild-type cells (Figures S4A and S4B PMID:25639242 PBO:0101659 (Fig. S4C,D) PMID:25639242 PBO:0101660 (Fig. 6G) PMID:25688133 PBO:0108656 (comment: residues 20â€-40 in synthetic peptide/ dissociation constant of 1.1 nM) PMID:25688133 PBO:0096493 (comment: smears as does not self associate, but localizes to medial cortex) PMID:25688133 GO:1990808 (comment: residues 20â€-40 in synthetic peptide/ dissociation constant of 1.1 nM) PMID:25688133 FYPO:0000729 (comment: 23% slower) PMID:25688133 FYPO:0000729 (comment: 26% slower) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107632 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. 5c) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107634 (Fig. 1C; supplementary material Fig. S1C) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107634 (Fig. 1C; supplementary material Fig. S1C) PMID:25736293 GO:0005515 (Figure S2) PMID:25736293 GO:0005515 (Figure S2) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107635 (Figure S2C) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107635 (Figure S2C) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107641 (Fig. S4B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107640 (Fig. S4B) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107639 (Fig. S4A) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107644 (Fig. 6a) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107639 (Fig. S4A) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107645 abnormal movement of dynein PMID:25736293 PBO:0107644 (Fig. 6a) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107634 (Fig. 1C; supplementary material Fig. S1C) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0005988 (Fig. 5c) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107643 (Fig. S4B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107646 abnormal movement of dynein PMID:25736293 PBO:0107647 (Fig. 7a) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107632 (Fig. 7a) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107642 (Fig. S4B) PMID:25736293 GO:1903754 (Fig. 5C) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 GO:0035974 (Fig. 5C) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0005988 (comment: CHECK 3B?) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107637 (comment: CHECK microtubule cortical anchor (microtubule site clamp) add to other dynactin complex) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107637 (comment: CHECK microtubule cortical anchor (microtubule site clamp) add to other dynactin complex) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107637 (comment: CHECK microtubule cortical anchor (microtubule site clamp) add to other dynactin complex) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 7F; supplementary material Table S1) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 7F; supplementary material Table S1) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 7F; supplementary material Table S1) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107632 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107633 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 GO:0005938 (comment: accumulates on shrinking microtubules) (Fig. 2B) PMID:25736293 GO:0035974 accumulates on shrinking microtubules (Fig. 2B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107633 (Fig. S1B) PMID:25736293 GO:1903754 accumulates on shrinking microtubules (Fig. 2B) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107636 (Fig. 7A) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 7F; supplementary material Table S1) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0000903 (Fig. 7F; supplementary material Table S1) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107638 (Fig. S4A) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107638 (Fig. S4A) PMID:25736293 GO:0051285 (Fig. 4A) PMID:25736293 FYPO:0005990 (Fig. 3B, Fig. S3B) abolished microtubule cortical anchoring PMID:25736293 PBO:0107637 (comment: CHECK microtubule cortical anchor (microtubule site clamp) add to other dynactin complex) PMID:25736293 PBO:0107636 (Fig. 3B, Fig. S3B) PMID:25763975 FYPO:0003302 To test these theoretical predictions, we measured the movements of the nucleus and of the SPB in a klp5Δ strain, which lacks the kinesin-8 motor Klp5 [Fig. 2(d)]. We observed that the nucleus is typically found farther away from the cell center in klp5Δ than in wild-type cells, as shown by the 1.7-fold larger standard deviation of the distribution of the nuclear position in klp5Δ cells, which is consistent with the prediction of the model [Figs. 2(b) PMID:25763975 FYPO:0005872 Similarly, the division plane was positioned more asymmetrically in klp5Δ cells than in wild-type cells [Fig. 2(g)]. PMID:25778919 PBO:0108458 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108453 (Fig. 2A, 0-3 min, arrows) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108462 (Fig. 7) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108461 (Fig. 6) PMID:25778919 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 2D) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108462 (Fig. 6) PMID:25778919 FYPO:0004330 (Fig. S4A) PMID:25778919 FYPO:0006267 (Fig. 4) (comment: decreased telomere dispersion) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108456 (Fig. 2C, 2D) (comment: decreased telomere dispersion) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108457 (Fig. 3) PMID:25778919 FYPO:0005442 (Fig. 2C, 2D) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108455 (Fig.S2A) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108454 (comment: telomere disjunction) PMID:25778919 GO:0120110 (comment: CHECK (requested negative regulation of) synonym mitotic telomere dispersion during metaphase) PMID:25778919 FYPO:0006267 (Fig. 4) (comment: decreased telomere dispersion) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108459 (Fig. 3) PMID:25778919 PBO:0108460 (Fig. 5A) PMID:25778919 GO:0044820 Together, these experiments suggest that Aurora-dependent removal of Swi6/HP1 and consequently cohesin Rad21 from telomeres in early mitosis contributes to telomere dispersion. PMID:25778919 GO:0044820 Together, these experiments suggest that Aurora-dependent removal of Swi6/HP1 and consequently cohesin Rad21 from telomeres in early mitosis contributes to telomere dispersion. PMID:25778919 FYPO:0006264 (Fig. 4) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0002344 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued less efficiently than for the wt by 150 - 600 mM KCl) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0004752 (comment: CONDITION 10 ug/ml phleomycin for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0001719 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued by 0.6 M KCl 4 mM lithium for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0002344 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued by 0.6 M KCl, 10 ug/ml phleomycin for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0000633 (comment: CONDITION 10 ug/ml G418 for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0003559 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued by 0.6 M KCl, 40 ug/ml doxorubicin for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0003559 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued by 0.6 M, but not 60 mM KCl, 40 ug/ml doxorubicin for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0002344 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued by 150 mM, but not 70 mM KCl, 10 ug/ml phleomycin for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 PBO:0024650 Rad3-dependent phosphorylation of Chk1 is observed in the presence of phleomycin, but this is suppressed by KCl concentrations above 0.3 M PMID:25793410 FYPO:0002344 (comment: CONDITION Sensitivity was rescued by 0.6 M KCl but not 60 mM KCl, 10 ug/ml phleomycin for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25793410 FYPO:0004751 (comment: CONDITION 100 ug/ml G418 for 4 h followed by recovery on YES) PMID:25795664 PBO:0093617 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta csn1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093618 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta ddb1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093614 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta ddb1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093581 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta csn1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093630 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta csn1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093581 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta ddb1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093614 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta csn1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 PBO:0093631 spd1 deletion suppresses brc1delta ddb1delta sensitivity to DNA damage agents PMID:25795664 FYPO:0001234 A spd1 deletion partially suppresses the synthetic growth defect in a brc1 ddb1 double mutant background PMID:25795664 FYPO:0001234 A spd1 deletion partially suppresses the synthetic growth defect in a brc1 csn1 double mutant background PMID:25798942 GO:0006338 ATPase domain mutant phenotype fig 5 and S6 PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004544 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004544 (Fig. 3D) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 7E) PMID:25831549 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 7E) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0000887 (Fig. 7E) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 7D) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 7D) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0007479 (Fig. 2) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 7D) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004544 (Fig. 3B) PMID:25831549 GO:0031507 The deletion of epe1+, which encodes a putative histone H3K9 demethylase, did not affect the establishment of silencing. Fig. 2 PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004544 (Fig. 2A) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0004544 (Fig. 3C) PMID:25831549 GO:0033696 (Fig. 2) PMID:25831549 FYPO:0007479 (Fig. 3E) PMID:25837586 PBO:0103556 (comment: CHECK more severe in presence of LatA) PMID:25837586 PBO:0103551 Increased levels of Cdc42 and Cdc42-GTP (CRIB) PMID:25837586 PBO:0099084 Decreased levels of Cdc42 and Cdc42-GTP PMID:25837586 PBO:0099084 Decreased levels of Cdc42 and Cdc42-GTP (CRIB) PMID:25837586 PBO:0097265 Normal levels of Cdc42 and Cdc42-GTP (CRIB) PMID:25837586 PBO:0103551 Increased levels of Cdc42 and Cdc42-GTP (CRIB) PMID:25837586 PBO:0097265 Normal levels of Cdc42 and Cdc42-GTP (CRIB) PMID:25837586 FYPO:0000672 (comment: Internally tagged functional allele, allowing live-imaging of Cdc42) PMID:25837586 GO:0030427 (comment: CHECK Not affected by short-term actin cytoskeleton depolymerization by Latrunculin A) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0004544 Catalytically inactivating mutations in the Fe(II) or 2-oxyglutarate binding sites of the Epe1 putative demethylase (epe1-H297A and epe1-K314A) had a similar phenotype (Fig. 4A, fig. S6, and table S3) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0004544 Catalytically inactivating mutations in the Fe(II) or 2-oxyglutarate binding sites of the Epe1 putative demethylase (epe1-H297A and epe1-K314A) had a similar phenotype (Fig. 4A, fig. S6, and table S3) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0004544 Of the eight tested mutants, only epe1D consistently formed red-pink colonies on +AHT plates, indicating that 4xtetO-ade6+ can remain repressed without bound TetR-Clr4* (Fig. 4A and figs. S5 and S6). PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25838386 PBO:0112971 The analyses presented here are consistent with Epe1 normally acting as an H3K9 demethylase that removes H3K9 methylation from ectopic sites of heterochromatin formation. PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25838386 FYPO:0002335 (Fig. S5) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098123 (Fig. 4) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098123 (Fig. 1) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098123 (Fig. 4) PMID:25869666 GO:0008569 Single deletion slows down nuclear congression (minus-end diretcted), double deletion with klp2 inhibits it. PMID:25869666 PBO:0098121 (Fig. S3A) PMID:25869666 GO:0000743 (comment: Phenocopies dhc1) PMID:25869666 GO:0000743 Delayed nuclear congresion in klp2D (Fig. 1) and double deletion dhc1D klp2D completely abolishes nuclear congression (Fig. 1)) PMID:25869666 GO:0000743 Delayed nuclear congresion in dhc1D (Fig. 1) and double deletion dhc1D klp2D completely abolishes nuclear congression (Fig. 1)) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098122 (Fig. 1) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098122 (Fig. 1) PMID:25869666 GO:0008569 Single deletion slows down nuclear congression (minus-end diretcted), double deletion with dhc1 inhibits it. PMID:25869666 PBO:0098123 (Fig. 1) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098127 (Fig. 4) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098124 (Fig. 1) PMID:25869666 FYPO:0007162 (Fig. S1) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098126 (Fig. 1) PMID:25869666 PBO:0098125 (Fig. 1) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033404 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033405 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033406 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033407 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033408 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033389 zygotic meiosis random spore analysis PMID:25891897 FYPO:0003378 (comment: azygotic meiotic cell cyle) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033390 zygotic meiosis random spore analysis PMID:25891897 FYPO:0003379 azygotic meiotic cell cycle/timing of pre-meiotic DNA replication is normal PMID:25891897 PBO:0033397 zygotic meiosis random spore analysis PMID:25891897 PBO:0033399 zygotic random spore analysis PMID:25891897 PBO:0033398 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033400 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 zygotic / >80% of asci have 4 spores PMID:25891897 PBO:0033401 zygotic/ random spore analysis PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 azygotic/ slight advance in the timing of MI and MII PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 zygotic//presence of 4x fusion protein restores the ability of cig1 cig2 puc1 rem1 quadruple deletion strain to undergo pre meiotic DNA replication PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 azygotic// presence of 4x fusion protein restores the ability of cig1 cig2 puc1 rem1 quadruple deletion strain to undergo pre meiotic DNA replication PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 (comment: azygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033402 (comment: zygotic meiosis) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033403 zygotic meiosis/ Random spore analysis PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 azygotic meiosis, rem1 and crs1 do not have a major role in azygotic meiosis PMID:25891897 FYPO:0000478 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 FYPO:0003563 azygotic/ slight advance in the timing of MI and MII PMID:25891897 PBO:0033332 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033391 zygotic meiosis random spore analysis PMID:25891897 PBO:0033392 (comment: This phenotype is not seen when cells undergo azygotic meiosis) PMID:25891897 FYPO:0004608 presence of more than 2 SPBs dots after meiotic nuclear divisions 19.6% zygotes exhibit abnormal meiotic division during zygotic meiosis PMID:25891897 PBO:0033394 zygotic meiosis random spore analysis PMID:25891897 PBO:0033395 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25891897 PBO:0033396 (comment: zygotic) PMID:25959226 PBO:0098839 Mutations of the hydrophobic C2-C2 interface shifted Mid1 into monomeric state (Figure 6A) PMID:25959226 FYPO:0006005 Indeed, the morphology and positioning of the contractile ring marked with myosin regulatory light chain Rlc1 were normal in mid13A cells (Figure S6, C-D) PMID:25959226 PBO:0098841 In contrast, monomerization only slightly reduced the affinity to PS. PMID:25959226 PBO:0098840 which showed > 10-fold lower affinity to PI(4,5)P2 (Figure 3D). PMID:25959226 FYPO:0000339 which interacts with the N-terminus of Mid1 and stabilizes Mid1 at the division plane (Ye et al., 2012; Zhu et al., 2013). As expected, mid13A gef2Δ double mutants had strong synthetic defects in division-plane placement and septum formation at 36°C (Figure 6, F-H). PMID:25959226 FYPO:0006186 However, contractile ring assembly was significantly faster in mid13A than in mid1+ cells (Figure S6, C-F) PMID:25959226 FYPO:0004456 In contrast, the monomeric Mid13A remained concentrated in the nucleus and its signals on the plasma membrane were more widespread, even reached the cell poles (Figure 6E PMID:25959226 FYPO:0000339 which interacts with the N-terminus of Mid1 and stabilizes Mid1 at the division plane (Ye et al., 2012; Zhu et al., 2013). As expected, mid13A gef2Δ double mutants had strong synthetic defects in division-plane placement and septum formation at 36°C (Figure 6, F-H). PMID:25959226 GO:0005546 Interestingly, it binds to PI(4,5)P2 strongly, with a Kd up to 0.12 μM (Figure 3C, 3D). PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000085 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093579 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093615 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic PMID:25965521 PBO:0093618 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093631 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000088 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000085 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000088 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000085 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000088 same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000088 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000085 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000089 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0000268 (comment: same as mus81delta alone; mus81 epistatic) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0002573 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:25965521 FYPO:0002573 (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093579 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093615 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093631 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25965521 PBO:0093618 (comment: same as brc1delta alone; brc1 epistatic) PMID:25977474 FYPO:0000032 (comment: abnormal cleavage furrow disc formation) Fig 3 PMID:25977474 FYPO:0000032 (comment: abnormal cleavage furrow disc formation) Fig 3 PMID:25977474 FYPO:0000032 (comment: abnormal cleavage furrow disc formation) Fig 3 PMID:25977474 FYPO:0000032 (comment: abnormal cleavage furrow disc formation) Fig 3 PMID:25977474 FYPO:0000032 (comment: abnormal cleavage furrow disc formation) Fig 3 PMID:25987607 PBO:0018346 (comment: CHECK during mitotic M phase) PMID:25987607 PBO:0018346 (comment: CHECK during mitotic M phase) PMID:25987607 FYPO:0003787 (comment: non additive) PMID:25987607 FYPO:0006173 (Fig. 5B and Videos 1-4) PMID:25987607 PBO:0108312 (Fig. 5B and Videos 1-4) PMID:25987607 PBO:0108308 (comment: I want to represent the microtubule based-transporter function and cargo) PMID:25987607 FYPO:0004396 (comment: I think the pkl rigor is spb tethered here?) PMID:25987607 PBO:0108309 (comment: I want to represent the microtubule based-transporter function and cargo) PMID:25987607 FYPO:0002636 (Fig. 5B and Videos 1-4) PMID:25987607 PBO:0108310 (Fig. 5B and Videos 1-4) PMID:25987607 PBO:0018346 (comment: CHECK during mitotic M phase) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008152 Surprisingly, deletion of the S. pombe Trf4/5 orthologue, cid14, showed only a minor effect on CUTs at a genome-wide level (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0002960 Deletion of iss10 or mmi1 only affects meiotic mRNAs PMID:25989903 GO:0071031 meiotic genes ....Overall, our experiments show that the MTREC complex is specifically recruited to CUTs and meiotic mRNAs, and it plays a key role in their degradation by the nuclear exosome. PMID:25989903 GO:0071039 (comment: exosome dependent) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008113 Similar to previous reports, we detected significantly increased intronic reads in the exosome mutant rrp6D strain (Fig. 4a,b). PMID:25989903 FYPO:0002960 In contrast, deletion or mutation alleles of the MTREC complex lead to significant accumulation of all types of CUTs and also meiotic mRNAs. This effect is comparable to the level of CUT accumulation in the nuclear exosome subunit rrp6 deletion (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0002960 In contrast, deletion or mutation alleles of the MTREC complex lead to significant accumulation of all types of CUTs and also meiotic mRNAs. This effect is comparable to the level of CUT accumulation in the nuclear exosome subunit rrp6 deletion (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008113 Similar to previous reports, we detected significantly increased intronic reads in the exosome mutant rrp6D strain (Fig. 4a,b). PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008113 Similar to previous reports, we detected significantly increased intronic reads in the exosome mutant rrp6D strain (Fig. 4a,b). PMID:25989903 PBO:0110921 Similar to previous reports, we detected significantly increased intronic reads in the exosome mutant rrp6D strain (Fig. 4a,b). PMID:25989903 GO:0071030 This analysis revealed that in the ctr1D or nrl1D mutant strains, both the intronic and also the surrounding exonic sequence coverage showed similar increases, while the expression of genes without introns was unaffected (Supplementary Fig. 4c,d). This result strongly suggests that the elevated level of intronic reads in the mutant strains is the consequence of the inefficient degradation of unspliced or mis- PMID:25989903 GO:0071030 (comment: exosome dependent) PMID:25989903 PBO:0110921 Similar to previous reports, we detected significantly increased intronic reads in the exosome mutant rrp6D strain (Fig. 4a,b). PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008113 Similar to previous reports, we detected significantly increased intronic reads in the exosome mutant rrp6D strain (Fig. 4a,b). PMID:25989903 GO:0071030 (comment: exosome dependent) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0002960 As previously reported, deletion of rrp6 leads to strong accumulation of CUTs and a small group of mRNAs that are mostly involved in meiosis16,23,25,29,30,35. PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008148 As previously reported, deletion of rrp6 leads to strong accumulation of CUTs and a small group of mRNAs that are mostly involved in meiosis16,23,25,29,30,35. PMID:25989903 GO:0071030 (comment: exosome dependent) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008148 In contrast, deletion or mutation alleles of the MTREC complex lead to significant accumulation of all types of CUTs and also meiotic mRNAs. This effect is comparable to the level of CUT accumulation in the nuclear exosome subunit rrp6 deletion (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008148 In contrast, deletion or mutation alleles of the MTREC complex lead to significant accumulation of all types of CUTs and also meiotic mRNAs. This effect is comparable to the level of CUT accumulation in the nuclear exosome subunit rrp6 deletion (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0002960 In contrast, deletion or mutation alleles of the MTREC complex lead to significant accumulation of all types of CUTs and also meiotic mRNAs. This effect is comparable to the level of CUT accumulation in the nuclear exosome subunit rrp6 deletion (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0008148 In contrast, deletion or mutation alleles of the MTREC complex lead to significant accumulation of all types of CUTs and also meiotic mRNAs. This effect is comparable to the level of CUT accumulation in the nuclear exosome subunit rrp6 deletion (Fig. 2a,b) PMID:25989903 FYPO:0002960 Deletion of iss10 or mmi1 only affects meiotic mRNAs PMID:25993311 FYPO:0005986 (Fig. 3) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0005986 (Fig. 3) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0004585 (Fig. 3) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0004585 (Fig. 3) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0000488 (Table 3) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0000488 (Table 3) PMID:25993311 PBO:0106061 (Table 3) PMID:25993311 PBO:0106060 (Fig. 2a) PMID:25993311 PBO:0106060 (Fig. 2a) PMID:25993311 PBO:0112555 Table2 PMID:25993311 PBO:0101665 (Table 1) PMID:25993311 PBO:0101138 (Table 1) PMID:25993311 PBO:0101138 (Table 1) PMID:25993311 PBO:0101138 (Table 2) PMID:25993311 PBO:0099293 Table2 PMID:25993311 PBO:0106056 Table2 PMID:25993311 PBO:0106057 Table2 PMID:25993311 PBO:0106058 Table2 PMID:25993311 PBO:0106059 Table2 PMID:25993311 GO:0090006 (Table 1) PMID:25993311 GO:0090006 (Table 1) PMID:25993311 PBO:0101138 (Table 1) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0001033 (Table 2) PMID:25993311 FYPO:0000488 Table S3 PMID:25993311 FYPO:0000488 Table S3 PMID:25993311 FYPO:0000488 Table S3 PMID:25993311 FYPO:0000488 Table S3 PMID:25993311 PBO:0106060 (Fig. 2a) PMID:25993311 PBO:0101138 (Table 2) PMID:25993311 PBO:0105331 (Fig. 2) PMID:25993311 PBO:0105331 (Fig. 2) PMID:25993311 PBO:0106054 Table2 PMID:26031557 PBO:0098186 (Fig. 4) PMID:26031557 PBO:0098181 (Fig. 2) PMID:26031557 FYPO:0005709 (Fig. S2) Pkl1md-GFP localized primarily to the spindle poles PMID:26031557 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 3) PMID:26031557 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 3) This is important as it indicates that the delay in pkl1D is likely not due to a delay in chromosome capture, but rather spindle formation in prophase. PMID:26031557 PBO:0098185 (Fig. 3) MT buckling during prolonged contact with the cell tip cortex—its associated chromosome mass to the medial cell division site (Fig. 3c). Subsequent cytokinesis appeared to cut through the chromosome mass, resulting in aneuploidy in 12% of mitotic cells. PMID:26031557 PBO:0098187 (Fig. S4) PMID:26031557 PBO:0098179 (Fig. 1) PMID:26031557 PBO:0098180 (Fig. 2) PMID:26031557 PBO:0098182 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK It's only a bit worse (+3% chromosome loss). Not sure if worth including) PMID:26031557 PBO:0098183 (Fig. S2) Pkl1md-GFP localized primarily to the spindle poles and almost completely rescued the protrusion phenotype PMID:26031557 PBO:0098184 (Fig. S2) In contrast, in pkl1D msd1D cells, Pkl1md-GFP localized primarily to the spindle and only partially rescued the protrusion phenotype PMID:26088418 PBO:0107810 Mutant proteins were expressed at a comparable level as wild-type Taz1 (data not shown). PMID:26088418 PBO:0107810 Mutant proteins were expressed at a comparable level as wild-type Taz1 (data not shown). PMID:26088418 PBO:0107811 (comment: increased length hererogeneity*****************) Indeed, yeast cells expressing the L431R and L445R mutants exhibited significant loss of function in telomere length regulation and showed long and highly heterogenous telomeres that were as severe as that in taz1Δ cells (Figure 1K) PMID:26088418 FYPO:0006464 (comment: increased length hererogeneity) taz1-4A cells still exhibited extremely heterogeneous telomeres similar to taz1Δ and taz1-4R cells (Figure 1E). PMID:26088418 PBO:0107811 (comment: increased length hererogeneity) PMID:26088418 GO:0042162 While wild-type Taz1 bound to DNA with an equilibrium dissociation constant (Kd) of ~600 nM (Figure 1I), the L445R mutation caused a 10-fold decrease in DNA binding with a Kd of ~7 μM (Figure 1I), suggesting that Taz1 homodimerization is required for its efficient association with the telomeric DNA in vitro. PMID:26088418 PBO:0107810 Both mutant proteins were expressed at near wild-type levels, suggesting that these acidic residues are not required for protein stability (data not shown). PMID:26088418 PBO:0107810 Both mutant proteins were expressed at near wild-type levels, suggesting that these acidic residues are not required for protein stability (data not shown). PMID:26088418 PBO:0107811 (comment: increased length hererogeneity*****************) Indeed, yeast cells expressing the L431R and L445R mutants exhibited significant loss of function in telomere length regulation and showed long and highly heterogenous telomeres that were as severe as that in taz1Δ cells (Figure 1K) PMID:26088418 PBO:0107811 (comment: increased length hererogeneity) PMID:26088418 PBO:0107814 The L445R mutation caused a 10-fold decrease in DNA binding with a Kd of ~7 μM (Figure 1I), suggesting that Taz1 homodimerization is PMID:26092938 PBO:0104502 decreased local concentration of the myosin-II PMID:26092938 PBO:0096672 large portion of the mutant forms cytoplasmic dots PMID:26092938 PBO:0104503 localization of the myosin-II is abolished PMID:26092938 PBO:0104504 increased local concentration of the myosin-II PMID:26092938 PBO:0104502 decreased local concentration of the myosin-II PMID:26098872 PBO:0101262 (Figure 8c) PMID:26098872 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8a) PMID:26098872 PBO:0093560 (Figure 8a) PMID:26098872 PBO:0093559 (Figure 8a) PMID:26098872 PBO:0093560 (Figure 8b) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003860 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003860 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003860 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002640 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003358 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003860 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003860 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0003860 (Figure 6) PMID:26108447 FYPO:0002766 (Figure 6) PMID:26122634 FYPO:0004688 (comment: polysomal profiling) PMID:26122634 FYPO:0004688 (comment: polysomal profiling) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035552 (Fig. 4 C) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035552 (Fig. 4 C) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035552 (Fig. 4 C) PMID:26124291 GO:0099079 (Fig. 6C) PMID:26124291 PBO:0095574 (Fig. S5E) PMID:26124291 FYPO:0005565 (Fig. 7E) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035552 (Fig. 4 C) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035552 (Fig. 4 C) PMID:26124291 GO:0099079 (Fig. 6C) PMID:26124291 GO:0099079 (Fig. S5A,C) PMID:26124291 FYPO:0004614 (Fig. 7 CD) (comment: abnormal Q-MT bundle elongation upon G1 re-entry/interphase bundle reassembly) PMID:26124291 PBO:0095573 (Fig. S5E) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035555 (Fig. 7E,F) PMID:26124291 PBO:0035552 (Fig. 4 C) PMID:26131711 PBO:0098160 modified forms of Cdc2 present differ from wild type PMID:26131711 PBO:0098160 modified forms of Cdc2 present differ from wild type, but are same as in cdc2-1w alone PMID:26131711 PBO:0098160 modified forms of Cdc2 differ from both wild type and cdc2-1w alone PMID:26131711 GO:0072435 Chk1 binds to the unphosphorylated form of Cdc2 kinase PMID:26131711 GO:0005515 Chk1 binds to the unphosphorylated form of Cdc2 kinase PMID:26131711 GO:0005515 Chk1 binds to the unphosphorylated form of Cdc2 kinase PMID:26131711 GO:0005515 Chk1 binds to the unphosphorylated form of Cdc2 kinase PMID:26131711 GO:0005515 Chk1 binds to the unphosphorylated form of Cdc2 kinase PMID:26131711 GO:0005515 Chk1 binds to the unphosphorylated form of Cdc2 kinase PMID:26131711 PBO:0098160 modified forms of Cdc2 present differ from wild type, but are same as in cdc2-1w alone PMID:26132084 FYPO:0003210 (Figure 1) PMID:26132084 FYPO:0005871 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26132084 FYPO:0005873 (Figure 4B) PMID:26132084 FYPO:0004495 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097179 (Figure 3) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097178 (Fig. 2D,2E) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097172 (commentL P.P. Bgs4 and Ags1 abnormal localization in the septum membrane) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097173 (commentL P.P. Bgs4 and Ags1 abnormal localization in the septum membrane) PMID:26132084 FYPO:0005289 (Figure 1c) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097174 (Figure 1A,B) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097175 (Fig. 3C,D) PMID:26132084 PBO:0097177 (Fig. 5) (comment: SH3 domain of Cdc15 is required for the proper concentration of Pxl1 at the CAR) PMID:26132084 FYPO:0000117 (Fig. 6) PMID:26132084 FYPO:0003890 (Fig. 6) Coupling of the Actomyosin ring contraction and septation onsetRing sliding even after the onset of septum synthesis, causing a longitudinal deposition along the plasma membrane of linear β-glucan as detected by CW staining until septum ingression started PMID:26132084 FYPO:0003338 (Fig. 2A,B) fragmented with RLC strands PMID:26137436 FYPO:0002060 (Table 1) PMID:26137436 PBO:0101077 we failed to detect a band corresponding to the full-length Nup189 fused with GFP (Nup98-Nup96-GFP), indicating that autocleavage occurs with no remains of the joint molecule. The same bands corresponding to Nup98 and Nup96-GFP were also detected in the splicing-defective mutant, as expected (Fig. 2B and C PMID:26150232 GO:1903077 (comment: of cell tip) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100231 (comment: CHECK a mild phenotype) PMID:26152587 PBO:0020040 (comment: Gaf1-GFP is found in the nucleus following nitrogen starvation but not glucose starvation) PMID:26152587 PBO:0020038 (comment: Gaf1-GFP is found in the nucleus following nitrogen starvation but not glucose starvation) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100232 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100231 (comment: CHECK a mild phenotype) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100230 (comment: CONDITION 1h in proline medium) (comment: CHECK a mild phenotype) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100230 (comment: CONDITION 1h in proline medium) (comment: CHECK a mild phenotype) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100226 (comment: CONDITION 1h in proline medium) (comment: CHECK a mild phenotype) PMID:26152587 PBO:0100226 (comment: CONDITION 1h in proline medium) PMID:26152587 PBO:0018647 (comment: Gaf1-GFP is found in the nucleus following nitrogen starvation but not glucose starvation) PMID:26152728 PBO:0106610 Interestingly, a few proteins were found to specifically interact with Sdj1-L169P (supplemental File S2). Among these were Ssa1 and Ssa2, two highly similar cytosolic Hsp70-type chaperones. To independently validate the data from mass spectrometry, we subsequently performed immunoprecipitation experiments with wild type Sdj1 and Sdj1-L169P. Indeed, we found that Hsp70 (Ssa1 and Ssa2) was specifically associated with Sdj1-L169P and not wild type Sdj1 (Fig. 4A). PMID:26152728 GO:0030163 (comment: vw: this pathway appears to be proteasome independent, likely autohagy mediated) PMID:26152728 GO:0030163 (comment: vw: this pathway appears to be proteasome independent, likely autophagy mediated) PMID:26152728 PBO:0106612 Indeed, the Sdj1-L169P level was increased in ssa1, ssa2, and hsp104 null mutants, with the most marked effect observed in the ssa2Δ and hsp104Δ strains (Fig. 4B). PMID:26152728 PBO:0106609 First, we observed that the steady-state level of Sdj1-L169P was reduced compared with wild type Sdj1 (Fig. 3A). In cultures where protein synthesis was blocked by addition of cycloheximide, we found that wild type Sdj1 appeared stable, whereas the Sdj1-L169P protein was rapidly degraded (Fig. 3B). However, when the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib was added to the culture, the degradation was blocked (Fig. 3B), suggesting that the reduced Sdj1-L169P steady-state level was primarily caused by proteasomal degradation of the protein PMID:26152728 PBO:0106612 only in the ltn1Δ strain did we observe an increased level of Sdj1-L169P (Fig. 5A). PMID:26152728 PBO:0106612 Indeed, Sdj1-L169P was more stable in both ltn1 and rqc1 deletion strains (Fig. 5B). Although degradation was still observed in the ltn1Δ and rqc1Δ strains, Sdj1-L169P was significantly stabilized in these mutants compared with the wild type control (Fig. 5C). PMID:26152728 GO:0005829 Sdj1, carrying a C-terminal YFP, FLAG, and His6 (YFH) tag, was evenly distributed throughout the cytosol and nucleus, and did not markedly co-localize with the mitochondrial marker protein, Cox4 (Fig. 2A). PMID:26152728 GO:0005634 Sdj1, carrying a C-terminal YFP, FLAG, and His6 (YFH) tag, was evenly distributed throughout the cytosol and nucleus, and did not markedly co-localize with the mitochondrial marker protein, Cox4 (Fig. 2A). PMID:26152728 PBO:0106613 Indeed, the Sdj1-L169P level was increased in ssa1, ssa2, and hsp104 null mutants, with the most marked effect observed in the ssa2Δ and hsp104Δ strains (Fig. 4B). PMID:26152728 PBO:0106612 Indeed, the Sdj1-L169P level was increased in ssa1, ssa2, and hsp104 null mutants, with the most marked effect observed in the ssa2Δ and hsp104Δ strains (Fig. 4B). PMID:26152728 GO:1990116 (comment: =) PMID:26152728 PBO:0106611 Interestingly, a few proteins were found to specifically interact with Sdj1-L169P (supplemental File S2). Among these were Ssa1 and Ssa2, two highly similar cytosolic Hsp70-type chaperones. To independently validate the data from mass spectrometry, we subsequently performed immunoprecipitation experiments with wild type Sdj1 and Sdj1-L169P. Indeed, we found that Hsp70 (Ssa1 and Ssa2) was specifically associated with Sdj1-L169P and not wild type Sdj1 (Fig. 4A). PMID:26152728 PBO:0106608 As expected, we found that GST-tagged Sdj1 was able to co-precipitate wild type His6- tagged Sdj1, but not His6-tagged Sdj1-L169P (Fig. 1B). In agreement with this, we observe that the Leu-169 residue is located in the proximity of the subunit-subunit interface in the published crystal structure of Sdj1 (33) (Fig. 1C). PMID:26160178 PBO:0096388 (comment: CHECK affecting binding to histone H2A (hta1)) PMID:26160178 PBO:0096385 (comment: CHECK affecting binding to Mdb1) PMID:26167880 PBO:0104838 Dsk1 readily phosphorylated WT Bpb1 in vitro, and mutation of Bpb1 at either S131 or S133 to alanine did not abolish phosphorylation (Fig. 5a). However, mutation of both S131 and S133 did, thus indicating that these two residues are the major sites of Bpb1 phosphorylation by Dsk1 (Fig. 5a). PMID:26167880 PBO:0092747 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113596 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113597 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113596 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 FYPO:0003029 Inhibition of Dsk1 and Prp4 caused a significant increase of intron retention in 1,945 (~42%) and 2,148 splicing events (~47%), respectively, thus indicating broad defects in RNA splicing (Fig. 1b). I PMID:26167880 PBO:0113595 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113595 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113594 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 FYPO:0003029 Inhibition of Dsk1 and Prp4 caused a significant increase of intron retention in 1,945 (~42%) and 2,148 splicing events (~47%), respectively, thus indicating broad defects in RNA splicing (Fig. 1b). I PMID:26167880 PBO:0113593 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113592 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0092728 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113598 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113599 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113600 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113601 (Figure 2) SR protein kinases use an evolutionarily conserved RXXSP motif for substrate recognition PMID:26167880 PBO:0113603 We conclude that phosphorylation of the Dsk1 substrate Bpb1 has a major effect on the genome-wide splicing pattern. PMID:26167880 FYPO:0003029 However, mutation of the conserved S131 and S133 residues to alanine in Bpb1 (denoted Bpb1-2A) caused significant intron retention in 1,598 introns (~35%) (Fig. 3b) and thus produces a defect quantitatively and qualitatively similar to inhibition of either Dsk1 (ρ = 0.62 ± 0.02; P < 10−6, two sided) or Prp4 (ρ = 0.63 ± 0.02; P < 10−6, two sided). PMID:26167880 FYPO:0003029 Importantly, introns retained in a temperature-sensitive mutant of the S. pombe U2AF65 ortholog prp2 (prp2-1) (2,873 introns retained, ~62%) (Supplementary Fig. 3b) did not result in a consistent positive correlation with suboptimal cis-regulatory sequences (Fig. 4a and Supplementary Fig. 3a). PMID:26167880 PBO:0104838 Dsk1 readily phosphorylated WT Bpb1 in vitro, and mutation of Bpb1 at either S131 or S133 to alanine did not abolish phosphorylation (Fig. 5a). However, mutation of both S131 and S133 did, thus indicating that these two residues are the major sites of Bpb1 phosphorylation by Dsk1 (Fig. 5a). PMID:26221037 PBO:0099745 (comment: modification(s) not identified) PMID:26221037 PBO:0099745 (comment: modification(s) not identified) PMID:26221037 PBO:0099741 (comment: higher than without nup132d) PMID:26221037 PBO:0099739 (comment: higher than without nup132d) PMID:26258632 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0033345 (Fig. 3c) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0005220 (comment: ABOLISHED tetermerization) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0005220 (comment: ABOLISHED tetermerization) fig 4f PMID:26258632 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0000030 "(Fig. 5c) (comment: CHECK ""gliding"" new GO term requested)" PMID:26258632 PBO:0097990 (Fig. 1e) PMID:26258632 PBO:0033343 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26258632 PBO:0033342 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26258632 PBO:0033342 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26258632 PBO:0033341 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26258632 PBO:0097989 (comment: kinetochore localization of Cut7 is unaffected) PMID:26258632 PBO:0097988 (Fig. 2a) (comment:diminished relocation from kinetochore) PMID:26258632 PBO:0033340 (Fig. 5C) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 2b) (comment: mad1 localizes to unattached kinetochores) and fig 3a PMID:26258632 PBO:0112052 (Fig. 2d) PMID:26258632 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 3b) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 3A,B) PMID:26258632 PBO:0023853 (Fig. 2D) (comment: CHECK unattached kinetochore nda3-KM311 arrested cell) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 3 a,b) PMID:26258632 PBO:0097992 (Fig. 2a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0096319 (Fig. 2a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0018845 (Figure 2a) PMID:26258632 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 3 a,b) PMID:26258632 PBO:0097991 (Figure 2a) PMID:26258632 PBO:0097990 (Fig. 1e) PMID:26258632 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111634 (comment: CHECK negative extracellular phosphate aquisition (S5P,P6?,S7P)) PMID:26264592 GO:0030643 (comment: CHECK negative extracellular phosphate aquisition) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111672 (comment: CHECK negative extracellular phosphate aquisition (S5P,P6?,S7P)) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111671 (comment: CHECK negative extracellular phosphate aquisition (S5P,P6?,S7P)) PMID:26264592 GO:0030643 (comment: CHECK negative regulation of extracellular phosphate aquisition) PMID:26264592 GO:0030643 (comment: CHECK negative regulation of extracellular phosphate aquisition) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094772 (Fig. S4) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094773 (Fig. S4) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111504 (Fig. S3) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111504 (Fig. S3) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111504 (Fig. S3) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111504 (Fig. S3) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111509 (Fig. S2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111508 (Fig. S2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111508 (Fig. S2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111508 (Fig. S2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S1) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 7B) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0101499 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111501 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111502 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111503 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094775 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094775 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094775 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0098248 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0098248 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0098248 (Fig. 6) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111507 (Fig. 5C) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111506 (Fig. 5B) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111505 (Fig. 5B) PMID:26264592 PBO:0111504 (Fig. 5A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0098250 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0098250 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26264592 PBO:0098250 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26275423 GO:0000775 Chromatin immunoprecipitation of this protein is highly enriched for centromeric sequences. PMID:26275423 GO:0000775 Chromatin immunoprecipitation of this protein is highly enriched for centromeric sequences. PMID:26275423 GO:0000775 Chromatin immunoprecipitation of this protein is highly enriched for centromeric sequences. PMID:26275423 GO:0000775 Chromatin immunoprecipitation of this protein is highly enriched in centromeric DNA PMID:26275423 GO:0000939 Chromatin immunoprecipitation of this protein is highly enriched for centromeric sequences. PMID:26275423 GO:0000775 Chromatin immunoprecipitation of this protein is highly enriched in centromeric DNA PMID:26365378 PBO:0110838 (comment: Indirect evidence, could be upstream) PMID:26365378 PBO:0098887 "(comment: CHECK microscopy shows ""protein localization to vacuole with protein mislocalized to cytosol"" but with additional vacuolar processing phenotypes I think we can make the BP phenotypes /AL)" PMID:26365378 GO:0005515 (Fig. S3) PMID:26365378 GO:0005515 (Fig. S3) PMID:26365378 FYPO:0006294 (comment: CHECK macroautophagy? - selective autophagy is a child of macroautophagy) PMID:26365378 PBO:0098887 (comment: 4h) PMID:26365378 PBO:0110838 (comment: Indirect evidence, could be upstream) PMID:26365378 PBO:0110838 (comment: Indirect evidence, could be upstream) PMID:26366556 PBO:0018467 (comment: CHECK low penetrance) PMID:26366556 PBO:0101185 determined by expression microarrays from cbf11 knock-out cells growing exponentially in YES. targets: SPAC22A12.06c, ptl1, lcf1, lcf2, cut6, SPCC1281.06c PMID:26366556 FYPO:0006822 (comment: CHECK low penetrance) PMID:26366556 GO:0019216 ChIP-seq and microarray data indicate that Cbf11 regulates lipid metabolism genes. PMID:26366556 FYPO:0001122 large fractions of both abnormally long and abnormally short cells are present in the population PMID:26366556 PBO:0101182 determined by expression microarrays from cbf11 knock-out cells growing exponentially in YES. targets: SPAC22A12.06c, ptl1, lcf1, lcf2, cut6, SPCC1281.06c PMID:26366556 PBO:0101183 determined by expression microarrays from cbf11 knock-out cells growing exponentially in YES. targets: SPAC22A12.06c, ptl1, lcf1, lcf2, cut6, SPCC1281.06c PMID:26366556 PBO:0101184 determined by expression microarrays from cbf11 knock-out cells growing exponentially in YES. targets: SPAC22A12.06c, ptl1, lcf1, lcf2, cut6, SPCC1281.06c PMID:26366556 PBO:0101187 determined by expression microarrays from cbf11 knock-out cells growing exponentially in YES. targets: SPAC22A12.06c, ptl1, lcf1, lcf2, cut6, SPCC1281.06c PMID:26366556 PBO:0101186 determined by expression microarrays from cbf11 knock-out cells growing exponentially in YES. targets: SPAC22A12.06c, ptl1, lcf1, lcf2, cut6, SPCC1281.06c PMID:26366556 PBO:0101181 (comment: CHECK low penetrance) PMID:26366556 PBO:0021323 determined by EMSA. Substrate: dsDNA oligonucleotide derived from promoters of cut6 and ptl1 genes (contain the CSL_response_element) PMID:26401015 PBO:0094446 (comment: abolishes preference for K4-trimethylated H3) PMID:26401015 PBO:0094447 (comment: acetyltransferase normally processive in presence of K4-trimethylated H3 -bound by Sgf29) PMID:26401015 PBO:0094446 (comment:abolishes preference for K4-trimethylated H3) PMID:26401015 PBO:0094447 (comment: acetyltransferase normally processive in presence of K4-trimethylated H3 -bound by Sgf29) PMID:26412298 GO:0061578 Inferred from in vitro biochemical assay using K63-linked di-ubiquitinase PMID:26422458 GO:0051537 Biochemical and mutagenic studies demonstrated that the [2Fe-2S]2+ cluster substantially inhibits the phosphatase activity of Asp1, thereby increasing its net kinase activity. PMID:26424849 PBO:0035522 (comment: CHECK waiting for go-ontology/issues/12536) PMID:26424849 GO:0016428 (comment: in response to queuosine incorporation into tRNA-Asp) PMID:26436826 PBO:0103248 (comment: alkaline DNA preparation) PMID:26436826 PBO:0103249 (comment: alkaline DNA preparation) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0005286 (Figure 4a) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104237 (Fig. 5) PMID:26438724 GO:0031507 (comment: changed from: heterochromatin organization involved in chromatin silencing) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0000220 Supp 1b PMID:26438724 PBO:0104236 (Fig. 5) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104237 (Fig. 5) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0004201 (Fig. 6) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104234 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104233 Supp 1b PMID:26438724 FYPO:0004137 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0002355 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0004743 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104235 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0006362 (Fig. 6) PMID:26438724 PBO:0098760 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 PBO:0098773 (comment: EV3) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104236 (Fig. 5) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104237 (Fig. 5) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104231 Supp 1b PMID:26438724 PBO:0104236 (Fig. 5) PMID:26438724 GO:0033696 (comment: changed from: heterochromatin organization involved in chromatin silencing) PMID:26438724 FYPO:0003045 (Figure 4a) PMID:26438724 PBO:0104232 Supp 1b PMID:26438724 FYPO:0004749 (Figure 4a) PMID:26443059 FYPO:0005053 (comment: inferred from protein binding phenotypes) PMID:26443059 FYPO:0005053 (comment: inferred from protein binding phenotypes) PMID:26443240 GO:0005634 absent when glucose limited PMID:26443240 PBO:0095326 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095326 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095327 Tea4 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 GO:0031117 (comment: CHECK through negative regulation of Cls1) PMID:26443240 PBO:0095330 Pom1 relocalizes to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095330 Pom1 relocalizes to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095330 Pom1 relocalizes to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095330 Pom1 relocalizes to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095330 Pom1 relocalizes to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095332 Pom1 relocalization to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095326 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095326 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095330 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095326 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26443240 PBO:0095326 Pom1 does not relocalize to cell sides PMID:26483559 PBO:0104214 (Fig. 6) (comment: CHECK increased or premature) PMID:26483559 PBO:0104219 (Fig. 7C) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005634 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0000579 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 PBO:0036880 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 PBO:0036881 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 PBO:0036882 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 PBO:0036883 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 PBO:0036882 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 PBO:0036884 (Fig. 9A) PMID:26483559 GO:1905318 (Fig. 9a,) there other evidence elsewhere but we don't have this annotation on mad2 at present... PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005510 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26483559 PBO:0104218 (Fig. 7, B and C) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005509 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26483559 PBO:0104215 (Fig. 6) (comment: CHECK increased or premature) PMID:26483559 PBO:0104216 (Fig. 8, B and C) (comment: CHECK increased or premature) PMID:26483559 PBO:0035153 (Fig. 2) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0004093 (Fig. 3A,B, S5) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0004667 (Fig. 4, C and D) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005384 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005512 (Fig. S1) (comment: Assayed by assaying depletion of securin from spindle) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005574 (Fig. S2) PMID:26483559 FYPO:0005383 (Fig. 1D) PMID:26483559 PBO:0104217 (Fig. 1D) PMID:26499799 GO:0030295 (comment: cerevisiae substrate) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095645 ev4 PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006995 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095641 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006995 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 PBO:0094679 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095640 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006988 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006989 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006989 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095642 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095639 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095638 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095643 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095644 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095644 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 PBO:0093562 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 PBO:0093564 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 PBO:0093564 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0001839 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0001839 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0005371 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095637 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0000862 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0004138 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006987 (Figure 4) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006985 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006985 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0001125 (Figure 1) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095646 ev4 PMID:26518661 FYPO:0004748 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006997 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006998 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007000 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007001 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003094 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006986 (Figure 2) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007002 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007000 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007001 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007002 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0007003 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0120507 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0120508 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0120509 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0120510 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095651 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095652 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095653 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0004376 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 7) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0002336 ev4,ef PMID:26518661 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006995 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0000024 (Figure 1) PMID:26518661 PBO:0095634 (Figure 1) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006985 (Figure 1) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006995 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006992 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006992 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006993 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006993 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006993 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0004742 (Figure 5) PMID:26518661 FYPO:0006994 (Figure 5) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102439 (Fig. S6D) PMID:26527280 PBO:0097773 (Fig. 3A, 3B) PMID:26527280 PBO:0097772 (Fig. 3E, 3F) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102434 (Fig. 5C) PMID:26527280 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1J) PMID:26527280 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1I) PMID:26527280 PBO:0097773 (Figure 2A) Plo1 to SPBs persisted for more than 20 min PMID:26527280 PBO:0102442 In contrast, there was only a very slight delay in sister chromatid separation (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:26527280 FYPO:0001946 chromosomes failed to split, but Plo1 was removed from SPBs with timing similar to that in wild-type cells (Figures 2A and 2C). PMID:26527280 PBO:0101464 (Fig. S3G, S3H) PMID:26527280 PBO:0101464 (Fig. S3D) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102437 (Fig. S3A, S3C) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102436 (Fig. S3A, S3B) (comment: control for increased proteasome in nucleus) PMID:26527280 PBO:0097772 (Fig. S2B) PMID:26527280 FYPO:0004310 chromosomes failed to split, but Plo1 was removed from SPBs with timing similar to that in wild-type cells (Figures 2A and 2C). PMID:26527280 PBO:0038176 (comment: tetrad dioscection) Fig. 7C, 7E PMID:26527280 PBO:0102434 (Fig. 4D, 4E) PMID:26527280 FYPO:0004705 (Figures 3B, 3D). sister chromatid separation (which depends on securin degradation, not on cyclin B degradation) was delayed as well PMID:26527280 PBO:0102443 (Figure S2F export of CDK1 from the nucleus, which depends on cyclin B degradation ,, was delayed PMID:26527280 PBO:0038172 (comment: tetrad disection) Fig. 7D, 7E PMID:26527280 FYPO:0002151 (Fig. 7D, 7E) (comment: tetrad dissection) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102435 (Fig. 6G, S7F, S7G) (comment: TUBE pull-down) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102438 (Fig. S3I, S3J) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102440 (Fig. S6L, S6M) PMID:26527280 PBO:0102441 (Fig. 4G, 4H) PMID:26536126 PBO:0107662 (comment: inability to take up 14-C uracil in fur4 deletion mutant) PMID:26536126 FYPO:0000647 (comment: CHECK cell lysis on uracil depleted medium) PMID:26536126 FYPO:0001012 (comment: CHECK auxotrophic for cytosine, uridine and UMP) PMID:26536126 GO:0005783 (comment: CONDITION grown in EMM or YES medium) PMID:26536126 GO:0000139 (comment: CONDITION nitrogen rich) PMID:26536126 FYPO:0005173 (comment: CHECK assayed_using(PomBase:fur4)) PMID:26536126 GO:0000324 (comment: CONDITION nitrogen rich) PMID:26536126 GO:1905530 (comment: uracil uptake enhancement in pub1 deletion) PMID:26545917 PBO:0099158 they don't actually use pombe isu1 because they couldn't purify it, but they try both C. thermophilum and S. cerevisiae Isu1 and get similar results & sequence conservation is good to pombe. PMID:26545917 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2c) PMID:26545917 PBO:0099158 they don't actually use pombe isu1 because they couldn't purify it, but they try both C. thermophilum and S. cerevisiae Isu1 and get similar results & sequence conservation is good to pombe. PMID:26582768 FYPO:0000089 (comment: CHECK Increased MMS sensitivity) PMID:26582768 FYPO:0000089 (comment: CHECK Increased MMS sensitivity) PMID:26652183 PBO:0035668 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig 1A, Fig. S2 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097360 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 1B PMID:26652183 PBO:0097361 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 1B, Fig. 3E PMID:26652183 PBO:0097362 (comment: CONDITION 5 or 10 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 FYPO:0005625 (comment: CONDITION 5 or 10 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0093629 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Sensitivity is greater than rad51delta or eso1-D147N single mutants (see Fig. S7) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. S3 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) sensitivity similar to rad8delta and rhp18delta single mutants (Fig. 3G) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) similar sensitivity to eso1-D147N single mutant (Fig. 3H) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097362 (comment: CONDITION 5 or 10 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3C PMID:26652183 PBO:0097362 (comment: CONDITION 5 or 10 J/m2 UV) similar sensitivity to rev1delta and rev3delta single mutants (Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 2 or 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3F, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097360 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Delay is greater than rad51delta alone (see Fig. S7) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097359 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) duration is similar to rad8delta or rhp18delta single mutants (see Fig. 3G) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097359 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) duration is similar to eso1-D147N alone (see Fig. 3H) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097365 (comment: CONDITION 2 or 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3F, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097364 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3C PMID:26652183 PBO:0035673 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3B PMID:26652183 PBO:0035673 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0035673 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3E PMID:26652183 PBO:0097363 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3D PMID:26652183 FYPO:0005625 (comment: CONDITION 5 or 10 J/m2 UV) Fig. 3I, Fig. 4A, Fig. S6 PMID:26652183 PBO:0097360 (comment: CONDITION 25 J/m2 UV) delay is greater than rad51delta alone (Fig. 5A) PMID:26652183 PBO:0097359 (comment: CONDITION 5 J/m2 UV) Figure 1B, Figure 3D, Figure S6 PMID:26670050 PBO:0111164 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111134 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111135 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 GO:0106222 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099654 (comment: affects unspliced pre-mRNA) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099655 (comment: CHECK gene locus: rps2202) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111137 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111138 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111139 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111140 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111141 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111142 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111143 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111144 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111145 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111146 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111147 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111148 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111149 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111150 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111151 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111152 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111153 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111154 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111155 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099655 (comment: CHECK gene locus affected: rps2202) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099656 (comment: CHECK increase > 50-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099657 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099658 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099659 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099660 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099661 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099662 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099663 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0097114 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099664 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099665 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099666 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099667 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099668 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099669 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099670 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099671 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099672 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099673 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099674 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099675 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099676 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099677 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099678 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099679 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099680 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099681 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099682 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099683 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099684 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099685 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099686 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099687 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099688 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099689 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099690 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099691 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111157 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111158 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111159 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111160 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111161 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111162 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111163 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111165 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111166 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111167 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 GO:0005515 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111169 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111170 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111171 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111172 (comment: CHECK SPCC1235.04c) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111173 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111174 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111175 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111176 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111177 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111178 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111179 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111180 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 GO:0106222 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold; Mmi1 binds the 5' extended region of the overlapping regulatory lncRNA prt) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111181 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111182 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111183 (comment: CHECK SPBC1289.13c) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111184 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111185 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111186 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111187 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111188 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111189 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111190 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111191 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111192 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111193 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111194 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111195 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111196 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111197 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111198 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111199 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111200 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111201 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111202 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111203 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111204 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111360 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111361 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111207 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111208 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111209 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111210 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111211 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111212 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111213 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111214 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111215 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111216 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111217 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111218 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111219 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111220 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111221 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111222 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111223 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111224 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111225 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111226 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111227 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111228 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111229 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111230 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111055 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099693 (comment: CHECK increase > 40-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099694 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099695 (comment: CHECK increase > 10-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0109063 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099697 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099698 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099699 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099700 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099701 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099702 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099703 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099704 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099705 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099706 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099707 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099708 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099709 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099710 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099655 (comment: CHECK gene locus affected: dbp2) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099655 (comment: CHECK gene affected: rps2202) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099652 (Fig. S4B) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099711 (Fig. S5e) PMID:26670050 PBO:0099712 (comment: CHECK increase > 5-fold) PMID:26670050 PBO:0111326 (comment: enrichment in CRAC > 10-fold (vw changed dpp2->dbp2)) PMID:26687354 GO:0007064 (fig 2) PMID:26687354 GO:0030892 (Figure 1C) PMID:26687354 GO:0030892 (Figure 1C) PMID:26687354 GO:0007064 (Figure 2B) (comment: dependent on pds5) PMID:26687354 GO:0007064 (fig 2) PMID:26687354 FYPO:0005557 (Figure 6C) PMID:26687354 PBO:0035232 (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK acetylated form acts as a DNA sensor) PMID:26687354 FYPO:0005556 (Figure 6A) PMID:26687354 FYPO:0005555 (Figure 6A) PMID:26687354 PBO:0114865 (Figure S4C) PMID:26687354 PBO:0035230 (Figure 3B) PMID:26687354 FYPO:0005557 (Figure 3B) PMID:26687354 PBO:0034924 (Figure 3B) PMID:26687354 PBO:0034924 (Figure 3B) PMID:26687354 PBO:0034924 (Figure 3B) PMID:26687354 GO:0007064 (Figure 2B) PMID:26697368 FYPO:0004490 (comment: CHECK link to GEO dataset- GSE71820) PMID:26697368 FYPO:0005301 (comment: CHECK link to GEO dataset- GSE71820) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106551 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106550 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106551 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106550 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106556 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106550 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 GO:1905746 (comment: regulation of efficiency at weak donor) PMID:26730850 FYPO:0000561 (Fig. S1) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106553 (Figure 1D) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106552 (Figure 1D) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106551 (Figure 4) (comment: efficiency of introns displaying weak splice sites) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 3) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106557 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106557 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 FYPO:0000012 (Figure 1A-C) (comment: transient growth arrest) PMID:26730850 PBO:0095406 (Figure 1D) (comment: efficiency/ of introns displaying weak splice sites) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106550 (Figure 1D) (comment: efficiency/ of introns displaying weak splice sites) PMID:26730850 FYPO:0000333 (Figure 1C) (comment: transient) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106550 (Figure 3, 5) (comment: efficiency/ of introns displaying weak splice sites) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106556 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106554 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0109724 (Figure 1D, 2D) (comment: - examined via RT-PCR) (Figure 2A) (comment: examined via RNA-Seq) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106550 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106555 (Fig. 5) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106551 (Fig. 4) PMID:26730850 PBO:0106551 (Fig. 4) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094679 (Fig. S10) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094679 (Fig. S10) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094282 (Fig. S10) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111257 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098783 (Fig. 5c) (comment: CHECK parent GO:0003682?) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098784 (Fig. 5c) (comment: CHECK parent GO:0003682?) PMID:26744419 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098766 (Fig. 5b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098766 (Fig. 5b) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0004342 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 1b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0093563 (Fig. S1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098779 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098755 (Fig. 5c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098756 (Fig. 5c) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 1d) PMID:26744419 GO:0072766 (Fig. 4b, c) PMID:26744419 GO:0140698 (Fig. 1c, Fig 4e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098757 pericentric Fig 1c, In conclusion, while other tethering mechanisms in S. pombe could be functionally coupled to heterochromatin, the LEM-mediated centromere recruitment and the MSC-dependent silencing are independent mechanisms, although they are mediated by the same protein. PMID:26744419 PBO:0098758 (Fig. 1c) (comment: CHECK SHOULD BRE ORGANIZATION) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 1d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 6d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098777 (Fig. 4e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098776 (Fig. 4e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098776 (Fig. 4e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098774 (Fig. 4) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098775 (Fig. 4) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0006429 (Fig. 3d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 3c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 3c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111258 (Fig. 3b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111255 (Fig. 3b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111255 (Fig. 3b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098767 (Fig. 1d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098767 (Fig. 1d) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. S4) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0096188 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0096189 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111255 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111256 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094679 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111257 (Fig. 3b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098769 (Fig. S5A) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094679 (Fig. S2) PMID:26744419 PBO:0113582 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111256 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0003411 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111256 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111256 (Fig. 3) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 6e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098759 (Fig. 6c) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0004924 (Fig. 6c) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. 6e) PMID:26744419 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 6d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 6d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 6d) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 6e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 6e) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098760 (Fig. 3c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098761 (Fig. 6a) (comment: CHECK in combination with csi1∆; phenocopies lem2∆ csi1∆) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098762 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098763 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098764 (Fig. 5c) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098765 (Fig. 5b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098765 (Fig. 5b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098780 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0120517 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098778 (Fig. 5) PMID:26744419 GO:0005635 (Fig. 5) PMID:26744419 PBO:0098782 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111257 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111257 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0111257 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 7) PMID:26744419 PBO:0113582 (Fig. 7) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093618 (Fig. 2A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100920 (Fig. 2C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0023560 (Fig. 7B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0033073 (Fig. 7B) PMID:26746798 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 7A) PMID:26746798 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 6) PMID:26746798 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 6) PMID:26746798 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 6) PMID:26746798 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 6) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100926 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0094254 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0094254 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0094255 (Fig. 3C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100924 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100925 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100924 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100923 (Fig. 3A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100922 (Fig. 3A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100922 (Fig. 3A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100921 (Fig. 2C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100920 (Fig. 2C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100919 (Fig. 2C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100918 (Fig. 2C) PMID:26746798 PBO:0097986 (Fig. 2B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0097986 (Fig. 2B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0100313 (Fig. 2B) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 2A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093618 (Fig. 2A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1A) PMID:26746798 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1A) Defect in Checkpoint Signaling. PMID:26749213 PBO:0100971 (Figure 1a) PMID:26749213 PBO:0100970 (comment: moved down to new term from :protein mislocalized to cytoplasm during vegetative growth) PMID:26749213 PBO:0100969 (comment: moved down to new term from :protein mislocalized to cytoplasm during vegetative growth) PMID:26749213 PBO:0035049 (Fig. 3B-D) (Fig. 4A and movies 3 and 4) slow dynamics of actin patch components: Sla1, wsc1, arc5, Crn1 PMID:26749213 PBO:0100968 (comment: moved down from abnormal protein localization to cell tip (new term)) PMID:26749213 PBO:0035047 (Fig. 6D); evidence: filipin staining PMID:26749213 GO:0072583 (comment: moved down drom endocytosis.) Delayed FM4-64 uptake when in combination with a clathrin mutationSlow dynamics of endocytic patch markers PMID:26749213 PBO:0100972 (Figure 1a) PMID:26749213 PBO:0100973 (Figure 1a) PMID:26749213 GO:0032153 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26749213 GO:0032153 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26749213 GO:0032153 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26749213 GO:0051285 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26749213 GO:0051285 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26749213 GO:0051285 (Fig. 1B) PMID:26749213 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2d) PMID:26749213 FYPO:0001235 (Fig. 2D) PMID:26749213 PBO:0035059 (Supporting Information Fig. S4A) PMID:26749213 PBO:0035060 (comment: FM4-64 uptake (I made Henars original annotation into a double mutant so the attribution has changed)) PMID:26749213 FYPO:0004247 (Fig. S2A, B) PMID:26749213 PBO:0100976 (Fig. S2C) PMID:26749213 PBO:0098628 (Fig. 1c) PMID:26749213 PBO:0100966 (Fig. 7b) PMID:26776736 PBO:0095954 (comment: MOVE EXTENSION DOWN TO NITROGEN) (comment: This can be inferred from all of the proposed EXP and is part of the proposed model we can delete if we can make in a better way) PMID:26776736 PBO:0095952 again confirms other systems Endosulfines are small phosphoproteins, highly conserved from yeasts to humans, that specifically bind to and inhibit the PP2A$B55 protein phosphatase subcomplex [8, 9]. PP2A$B55 has been shown to be cell-cycle-regulated in Xenopus, following the opposite pattern of activity to Cdk1$Cyclin B (high in interphase and low in mitosis) [15]. To determine whether Ser64-phosphorylated Igo1 inhibits the PP2A$B55 (PP2A$Pab1 in fission yeast) phosphatase activity, we purified PP2A$Pab1 phosphatase from cells expressing GST- Pab1 using glutathione sepharose beads and assayed them for phosphatase activity. Wild-type Igo1 thiophosphorylated in vitro at Ser64 by Xenopus Greatwall, but not Igo1-S64A, inhibited more than 90% the phosphatase activity of PP2A$Pab1 (B55) (Figures S4B and S4C). This result indicates that Ser64- phosphorylated Igo1 inhibits the activity of PP2A$B55, analogous to the situation in budding yeast [27, 28, 35] and animal cells [8, 9]. PMID:26776736 PBO:0035246 important when growing on poor nitrogen sources PMID:26776736 PBO:0095951 (comment: vw: changed to directly activates and added part_of They are deomstrating that the system is conserved...In Xenopus and mammalian cells, phosphorylation of ENSA by greatwall at serine 67 promotes its binding to and inhibition of PP2A$B55 phosphatase [8, 9]. enough evidence for function by IMP ALSO Our genetic and physiological data is in agreement with published work in budding yeast, Drosophila, Xenopus, and mammalian cells indicating that greatwall phosphorylates endo- sulfine to inhibit PP2A$B55 [8, 9, 27, 28, 35]. To test whether Igo1 is a direct target of Ppk18, we performed Ppk18 in vitro kinase assays using purified recombinant Igo1 and Igo1-S64A, as substrates. Extracts from wild-type (ppk18+) and Myc-tagged (ppk18-13myc) Ppk18 cells, treated for 1 hr with rapamycin in order to activate Ppk18, were immunoprecipitated with anti-c-Myc monoclonal antibodies. Ppk18-13myc immunoprecipitates were able to phosphorylate in vitro wild-type Igo1, but not Igo1-S64A Our genetic and physiological data is in agreement with published work in budding yeast, Drosophila, Xenopus, and mammalian cells indicating that greatwall phosphorylates endo- sulfine to inhibit PP2A$B55 [8, 9, 27, 28, 35]. To test whether Igo1 is a direct target of Ppk18, we performed Ppk18 in vitro kinase assays using purified recombinant Igo1 and Igo1-S64A, as substrates. Extracts from wild-type (ppk18+) and Myc-tagged (ppk18-13myc) Ppk18 cells, treated for 1 hr with rapamycin in order to activate Ppk18, were immunoprecipitated with anti-c-Myc monoclonal antibodies. Ppk18-13myc immunoprecipitates were able to phosphorylate in vitro wild-type Igo1, but not Igo1-S64A Our genetic and physiological data is in agreement with published work in budding yeast, Drosophila, Xenopus, and mammalian cells indicating that greatwall phosphorylates endo- sulfine to inhibit PP2A$B55 [8, 9, 27, 28, 35]. To test whether Igo1 is a direct target of Ppk18, we performed Ppk18 in vitro kinase assays using purified recombinant Igo1 and Igo1-S64A, as substrates. Extracts from wild-type (ppk18+) and Myc-tagged (ppk18-13myc) Ppk18 cells, treated for 1 hr with rapamycin in order to activate Ppk18, were immunoprecipitated with anti-c-Myc monoclonal antibodies. Ppk18-13myc immunoprecipitates were able to phosphorylate in vitro wild-type Igo1 but not Igo1-S64A (Figure S4A), indicating that fission yeast Ppk18 can act as a greatwall kinase.) Phosphorylation of Igo1 was severely impaired in cells deleted for ppk18 or expressing a kinase-dead version of ppk18 (ppk18- K595A or ppk18-KD) but was still present in cek1-deleted cells (Figure 4B), consistent with the idea that Ppk18 is the main greatwall kinase that phosphorylates Igo1 in medium with low nitrogen. PMID:26804021 FYPO:0006272 (Fig. 7b) (comment, CHECK increased occurance) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0005758 (Fig. 7a) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101334 (Fig. 5) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101333 (Fig. 5) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101333 (Fig. 5) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101333 (Fig. 5) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0005917 (Fig. 5A) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0005917 (Fig. 5A) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0005917 (Fig. 5C) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0005917 (Fig. 5A) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0006260 (Fig. 4c) PMID:26804021 FYPO:0006260 (Fig. 4) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101332 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101332 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101331 (Fig. S6) check allele???? PMID:26804021 PBO:0101330 (Fig. 3D) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101330 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26804021 GO:0000775 (Fig. 1a) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101329 (Fig. 1a, 4) (knob) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101328 (Fig. 4c) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101334 (Fig. 5) PMID:26804021 PBO:0101334 (Fig. 5) PMID:26804917 PBO:0102847 Serine 481 is phosphorylated by Cig2/Cdc2 during meiosis I. Phosphorylation decreases Fkh2 DNA binding affinity PMID:26804917 PBO:0102857 EMSA fig4 PMID:26804917 PBO:0112058 EMSA fig4 PMID:2682257 PBO:0094620 (Fig. 6C) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F19 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6B) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F19 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 PBO:0106437 (Fig. 6B) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F15 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 PBO:0106435 (Figs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) (comment: cells blocked in late G2 and in mid mitosis) PMID:2682257 PBO:0093712 (Fig. 6b,C-F) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F15 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 PBO:0037727 (Fig. 6b,C-F) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F15 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 PBO:0106436 (Fig. 6b,C-F) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F15 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 PBO:0037729 (Fig. 6b,C-F) (comment: Cells contain cdc2-F15 mutant on multi copy LEU2+ plasmid.) PMID:2682257 PBO:0093560 Data not shown, assayed by colony growth on plates PMID:2682257 PBO:0023760 (Figs 1,2,3,4,5) (comment: cells blocked in late G2 and in mid mitosis) PMID:26832414 PBO:0112009 (Fig. 4F) PMID:26832414 FYPO:0006299 (Fig. 4C) PMID:26832414 PBO:0120530 (Fig. 4D) PMID:26832414 PBO:0108388 (Fig. 4B) PMID:26832414 PBO:0104710 (Fig. 4A) PMID:26832414 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26832414 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 3B) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100993 (comment: The size of the nucleus is not actually abnormal, it is the right size for the cell size but is variable because of the variable cell size at division) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100994 (comment: the resistance to Cutin-1 is dependent on nuclear size. Longer cells have a larger nucleus and are more resistant compared to smaller cells with a smaller nucleus) PMID:26869222 PBO:0037350 Cells show increased mitotic chromosome segregation defects in presence of Cutin-1 PMID:26869222 PBO:0035594 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0035594 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100991 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0037342 (comment: This is in presence of 30µM Cutin-1 for 6 hours. Wild type cells show 36.3% abnormal chromosome segregation in same conditions) PMID:26869222 PBO:0037351 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C) PMID:26869222 PBO:0037352 (comment: CONDITION Cells grown at 29°C) PMID:26869222 PBO:0099529 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0037348 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100995 (comment: Cells show partial resistance to 30µM Cutin-1 for 6 hours.) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100991 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100991 (comment: CONDITION Growth was assayed in presence of 10µM Cutin-1.) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100991 shows no chromosome defects or cell length defects growth in presence of 10-100µM Cutin-1 for 15 hours at 100µM Cutin-1 reduced to 70% compared to ~10% in wild type PMID:26869222 PBO:0100991 (comment: CONDITION +10µM Cutin-1) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100991 growth in presence of 10-100µM Cutin-1 for 15 hours at 100µM Cutin-1 reduced to 70% compared to ~10% in wild type; assayed in presence of 30µM Cutin-1 for 6 hours shows no chromosome defects or cell length defects PMID:26869222 PBO:0037344 (comment: This is in presence of 30µM Cutin-1 for 6 hours. Wild type cells show 36.3% abnormal chromosome segregation in same conditions) PMID:26869222 PBO:0100992 (comment: CONDITION cells grown at 29°C for 6 hours in 30µM Cutin-1) PMID:26877082 PBO:0038070 (Figure 2C) PMID:26877082 FYPO:0002872 (Figures 1A, S1A, S1B, 1D, S1E) PMID:26877082 FYPO:0000419 (Figures 1A, S1A, S1B, 1D, S1E) PMID:26877082 PBO:0038073 (Figure S4C) PMID:26877082 PBO:0099935 (Figure 2D) PMID:26877082 FYPO:0000134 (Figure 4A) PMID:26877082 PBO:0099936 (Figure 2D) (comment: CHECK abnormal cable clustering) PMID:26877082 PBO:0099935 (Figure 2D) PMID:26877082 PBO:0020891 (Figure 2) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100113 (Figure 5a) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100112 (Figure 5a) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2b) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0003762 (Figure 2b) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0005781 (Figure 2b,c) PMID:26882497 PBO:0095476 (Figure 2bc,5) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0001687 (Figure S3) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0001687 (Figure S3) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0001687 (Figure S3) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0000094 (Figure S3) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100103 (Figure 2a) (comment: 20 mins after synchronized released into mitosis. I wouldn't want to guess exactly what stage of mitosis this is) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100111 (Figure 5a) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100111 (Figure 4a) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100110 (Figure 4a) PMID:26882497 PBO:0095474 (Figure 2bc,5) PMID:26882497 PBO:0037610 (Figure 2b,c) PMID:26882497 PBO:0095476 (Figure 2bc,5) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100096 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0100096 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0100096 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0100096 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0100097 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0100098 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0100101 (Figure 1d) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100100 (Figure 1d) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100099 (Figure 1b) PMID:26882497 MOD:00047 in text relevant to fig1 PMID:26882497 PBO:0100104 text to fig2 PMID:26882497 PBO:0100105 text to fig2 PMID:26882497 GO:0007094 (comment: it looks like it is involved in MAINTAINING the checkpoint) fig S4A and 2C PMID:26882497 GO:0007094 (Fig. S4A and 2C) PMID:26882497 MOD:00046 in text relevant to fig1) PMID:26882497 MOD:00046 in text relevant to fig1) PMID:26882497 GO:0007094 (Fig. S4A and 2C) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100098 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 MOD:00046 in text relevant to fig1) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100096 "(comment: they don't show the ""added during"" data so this is a bit anecdotal from the text)" PMID:26882497 PBO:0109101 (Figure 1b) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100094 (Figure 1a) (comment: they don't really show that the modification is phosphorylation, but considering the rest of the data this annotation seems ok) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100102 (Figure 1d) PMID:26882497 GO:1990757 (comment: 3 E2s mixed in the same assay so can't specify a substrate) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100114 (Fig. 6) (comment: they incubate with 3 different E2s so can't specify a substrate) PMID:26882497 FYPO:0005781 (Figure 2bc,5) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100113 (Figure 5a) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100112 (Figure 5a) PMID:26882497 PBO:0100110 (Figure 5a) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093678 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. 1) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0000021 (Fig. 3) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0003559 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0003559 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0003559 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0003559 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 FYPO:0003559 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093678 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093678 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093680 (Fig. 5) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093680 (Fig. 5) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093678 (Fig. 4) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093679 (Fig. 5) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093679 (Fig. 5) PMID:26891792 PBO:0093679 (Fig. 5) PMID:26900649 PBO:0108072 "(comment: chromatin recruiter) Together, we concluded that the primary defects observed in the ndc80-AK01 mutant can be attributed to impaired Mph1 recruitment to kinetochores, which leads to failure in recruitment of the other SAC components and abortive mitotic arrest. (comment: COUld also get 'upstream of/affects SAC"")" PMID:26912660 PBO:0097545 (comment: exists during veg growth & glucose starv & HU stress) PMID:26912660 PBO:0100552 (comment: exists during veg growth & glucose starv & HU stress) PMID:26912660 PBO:0100551 (comment: exists during veg growth & glucose starv & HU stress) PMID:26941334 GO:0110085 (comment: localization dependent on actin cytoskeleton) PMID:26942678 FYPO:0000877 (comment: author statement) PMID:26942678 GO:1990251 (comment: Erh1 localizes with Mmi1 both during mitotic cell cycle and meiosis) PMID:26942678 FYPO:0005857 (comment: some up some down) PMID:26942678 FYPO:0005858 (comment: some up some down) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108232 (comment: RhoGAP, GTPase activating protein for Cdc42 and Rho2) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108437 (comment: hard to be more specific when cell shape is also abnormal (Rga6 normally goes to lateral cortex & non-growing tip)) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108438 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108438 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108438 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108438 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108426 growing tips were longer and thinner than those of wild-type cells. This morphology is similar to the one caused by overexpression of Rga4. PMID:26960792 PBO:0108438 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26960792 PBO:0023536 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26960792 PBO:0108438 (comment: can't assess viability) PMID:26990381 GO:0032541 This was especially true in the case of Are1p. mYFP-Are1p and mYFP-Are2p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 2A,B). We repeated these experiments in wild-type genetic backgrounds and saw qualitatively similar YFP signal patterns (Figure 2C,D). Thus, the localizations of these two enzymes do not provide evidence to explain polarized lipid droplet formation in either cdc25-22 or wild-type fission yeast cells PMID:26990381 FYPO:0005585 analysis revealed that both strains had reduced whole-cell and lipid droplet TAG levels (Figure 3F,I). PMID:26990381 FYPO:0005585 analysis revealed that both strains had reduced whole-cell and lipid droplet TAG levels (Figure 3F,I). PMID:26990381 FYPO:0007343 Yeast cells lacking both genes (plh1Δdga1Δ) had no droplets but instead showed vesicle-shaped BODIPY 493/503-stained structures when grown in YE5S (Figure 3J). PMID:26990381 FYPO:0002061 The same cells were not viable when grown in YPO (Figure S2B,C). PMID:26990381 FYPO:0007342 analysis revealed that both strains had reduced whole-cell and lipid droplet TAG levels (Figure 3F,I). PMID:26990381 GO:0097038 This was especially true in the case of Are1p. mYFP-Are1p and mYFP-Are2p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 2A,B). We repeated these experiments in wild-type genetic backgrounds and saw qualitatively similar YFP signal patterns (Figure 2C,D). Thus, the localizations of these two enzymes do not provide evidence to explain polarized lipid droplet formation in either cdc25-22 or wild-type fission yeast cells PMID:26990381 GO:0097038 This was especially true in the case of Are1p. mYFP-Are1p and mYFP-Are2p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 2A,B). We repeated these experiments in wild-type genetic backgrounds and saw qualitatively similar YFP signal patterns (Figure 2C,D). Thus, the localizations of these two enzymes do not provide evidence to explain polarized lipid droplet formation in either cdc25-22 or wild-type fission yeast cells PMID:26990381 GO:0140042 Thus, plh1Δdga1Δ double knockouts appear to have hampered droplet biogenesis events and it is probable that TAG plays a crucial role in the ER escape hatch mechanism with minimal amounts needed even for SE lipid droplet formation [40]. PMID:26990381 GO:0097038 mYFP-Dga1p and mYFP-Plh1p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 4A,B). PMID:26990381 GO:0097038 mYFP-Dga1p and mYFP-Plh1p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 4A,B). PMID:26990381 GO:0097038 mYFP-Dga1p and mYFP-Plh1p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 4A,B). PMID:26990381 GO:0032541 mYFP-Dga1p and mYFP-Plh1p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 4A,B). PMID:26990381 GO:0032541 mYFP-Dga1p and mYFP-Plh1p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 4A,B). PMID:26990381 GO:0032541 This was especially true in the case of Are1p. mYFP-Are1p and mYFP-Are2p were both localized throughout the nuclear and cortical/peripheral ER (Figure 2A,B). We repeated these experiments in wild-type genetic backgrounds and saw qualitatively similar YFP signal patterns (Figure 2C,D). Thus, the localizations of these two enzymes do not provide evidence to explain polarized lipid droplet formation in either cdc25-22 or wild-type fission yeast cells PMID:26990381 PBO:0096874 There were a negligible number of BODIPY 493/503-stained droplets throughout those elongated double knockout cells compared to positive controls (Figure 1F,G). PMID:26990381 GO:0140042 Thus, plh1Δdga1Δ double knockouts appear to have hampered droplet biogenesis events and it is probable that TAG plays a crucial role in the ER escape hatch mechanism with minimal amounts needed even for SE lipid droplet formation [40]. PMID:26990381 PBO:0098222 As expected, these cells contained negligible amounts of TAG after lysis and TLC analysis (Figure 3K). PMID:26990381 FYPO:0007342 analysis revealed that both strains had reduced whole-cell and lipid droplet TAG levels (Figure 3F,I). PMID:27023709 GO:0002183 (Fig. 2H) (comment: cell free system) PMID:27023709 GO:0002183 (Fig. 2H) (comment: cell free system) PMID:27023709 GO:0002183 (Fig. 2H) (comment: cell free system) PMID:27023709 GO:0002183 (Fig. 2H) (comment: cell free system) PMID:27023709 GO:0002183 (Fig. 2H) (comment: cell free system) PMID:27023709 FYPO:0005387 (Fig. 2i) PMID:27023709 FYPO:0005387 (Fig. 2i) PMID:27023709 FYPO:0005387 (Fig. 2i) PMID:27069798 GO:0051015 Bundling activity inferred from pull-down experiments as well as from fluorescence microscopy PMID:27075176 GO:0051017 (comment: mixed orientations) PMID:27075176 PBO:0097850 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27075176 PBO:0097851 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27075176 PBO:0097852 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27075176 PBO:0097849 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27075176 PBO:0097848 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27075176 PBO:0097847 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27075176 GO:0032432 (Figure 3A and Supplemental Video 3). PMID:27075176 PBO:0097845 (Figure 1, C and D). PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002087 (Fig. 7C,D) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002086 (Fig. 7D) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097576 (Fig. 7E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097577 (Fig. 7E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097577 (Fig. 7E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097578 (Fig. S6A) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097579 (Fig. S6A) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097580 (Fig. S6 B) (comment: probably due to delayed fusion of TRAPP containing vesicles with PM) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097581 (Fig. S6 C) (comment: probably due to delayed fusion of TRAPP containing vesicles with PM) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0003440 Fiig 6AB PMID:27082518 FYPO:0003440 (Fig. 6c) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0001364 (Fig. 6A,B) PMID:27082518 PBO:0019716 (Fig. 1 C-E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0019716 (Fig. 1 C-E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0019716 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002088 (Fig. 2H, 7A) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097572 (Fig. 3B) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097573 (Fig. 3B) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0005543 (Fig. S3B) PMID:27082518 PBO:0022838 (Fig. 5a) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 6A,B) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0001904 (Fig. 6A,B) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S4D) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0035171 (Fig. 6E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0035172 (Fig. 6E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097574 (Fig. S4E) PMID:27082518 PBO:0097575 (Fig. S4F and S4G) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002088 (Fig. 7A) PMID:27082518 FYPO:0002088 (Fig. 7C,D) PMID:27098497 PBO:0098835 (comment: same as without exo1+ overexpression) PMID:27098497 PBO:0099553 (comment: distal to break point) PMID:27098497 PBO:0099568 (comment: same as without htb1-K119R) PMID:27098497 FYPO:0002553 (comment: same as without csn1delta) PMID:27098497 FYPO:0002553 (comment: same as without csn5delt) PMID:27098497 FYPO:0002553 (comment: worse than without rqh1delta) PMID:27098497 PBO:0093617 (comment: same as rhp6delta alone) PMID:27098497 PBO:0093617 (comment: same as rhp6delta alone) PMID:27098497 PBO:0098835 (comment: same as without exo1delta) PMID:27098497 FYPO:0002553 (comment: same as without exo1delta) PMID:27101289 PBO:0034987 binds with high affinity to diverged S. pombe telomeric repeats) PMID:27101289 GO:0043565 binds with high affinity to mammalian-type 5'-TTAGGG-3' telomeric repeats, and with very low affinity to diverged S. pombe telomeric repeats PMID:27146110 FYPO:0003779 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006084 (Table 1) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006084 (Table 1) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006084 (Table 1) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006084 (Table 1) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107270 (Figure 1, 2) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107271 (Figure 1, 2) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107272 (Figure 1, 2) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107273 (Figure 1, 2) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107274 (Figure 1, 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006041 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006041 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006041 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004021 (comment: *****The definition of this term is not right) Figure 2 PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004021 (comment: *****The definition of this term is not right) Figure 2 PMID:27146110 FYPO:0005364 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0005364 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006043 (Figure 2) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0005960 (Figure 3) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107270 (Figure 3) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107275 (Figure 4) PMID:27146110 PBO:0107276 (Figure 4) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006045 (Figure 5) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006045 (Figure 5) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006046 (Figure 5) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006047 (Figure 5) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006049 (Figure 6) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006049 (Figure 6) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006049 (Figure 6) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006049 (Figure 6) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004101 (Figure 7, 1) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004101 (Figure 7) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004101 (Figure 7) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004101 (Figure 7) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004705 (comment: ***DELAYED) Figure 7 PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004705 (comment: DELAYED) Figure 7 PMID:27146110 FYPO:0004705 (Figure 7) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0005342 (Figure 8) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0005342 (Figure 8) PMID:27146110 FYPO:0006044 (Figure 8) (comment: anaphase B) PMID:27151298 PBO:0105108 (comment: K63-ubiquitin chain from 3 to 8 ubiquitin molecules) PMID:27151298 PBO:0105082 (comment: Delete K63-ubiquitin chains from 3 to 8 ubiquitins) PMID:27151298 PBO:0108725 (comment: K63-diubiquitin chain) PMID:27151298 PBO:0105079 (comment: K63-ubiquitin chain from 3 to 8 ubiquitin molecules) PMID:27151298 PBO:0105109 (comment: K63-diubiquitin chain) PMID:27168121 FYPO:0000972 (Figure 3C) PMID:27168121 FYPO:0001919 (Figure 3C) PMID:27168121 PBO:0018421 (Fig. 1b) PMID:27168121 PBO:0018576 (Fig. 1b) PMID:27168121 FYPO:0001861 (Figure 3D) PMID:27168121 FYPO:0001492 (Figure 3B) PMID:27168121 FYPO:0001492 (Figure 3B) PMID:27168121 FYPO:0000324 (Figure 3E) PMID:27168121 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1C) PMID:27183912 PBO:0113582 (comment: can't distinguish tlh1 and tlh2 as identical sequences) PMID:27183912 PBO:0111256 (comment: can't distinguish tlh1 and tlh2 as identical sequences) PMID:27188733 PBO:0099545 (comment: says increased proportion, which is a synonym) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001501 (Fig. 4E) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001501 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0000123 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0005193 (Fig. 1C, 6C, 7C, S5) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001501 (Fig. 1C, 4) PMID:27191590 PBO:0108881 happens during cellular resposne to BFA Fig 3A, Fig 4A-B, Fig 5B, Fig S3 PMID:27191590 MOD:00696 (Fig. 6E-G) PMID:27191590 GO:0005737 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001501 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27191590 PBO:0108130 (Fig. 6B) PMID:27191590 PBO:0108131 (Fig. 6D) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0005193 (Fig. 7C) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001501 (Fig. 7C) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001164 (Fig. 1C, 4) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0005193 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0001501 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27191590 PBO:0108129 (Fig. 6B) PMID:27191590 FYPO:0005193 (Fig. 6C) PMID:27194449 FYPO:0003347 (comment: CHECK of human pyruvyltransferase activity for the LacNAc-pNP) PMID:27194449 FYPO:0003347 (comment: CHECK of human pyruvyltransferase activity for the LacNAc-pNP) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0008221 (Fig. S5A) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0007472 (Fig. S6) PMID:27268234 PBO:0112815 (Fig. 3B) PMID:27268234 PBO:0112814 (Fig. 3A) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0007472 (Fig. S6) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0003557 (Fig. S6) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0008221 (Fig. S5A) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0008222 (Fig. S5B) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0008222 (Fig. S5B) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0008223 (Fig. S5B) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0008224 (Fig. S5B) PMID:27268234 PBO:0112813 (Fig. 3B) PMID:27268234 PBO:0112812 (Fig. 3A) PMID:27268234 FYPO:0003557 (Fig. S6) PMID:27325741 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for ts cdc17-K42) PMID:27325741 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for ts cdc17-K42) PMID:27325741 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for ts cdc17-K42) PMID:27327046 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. S2, 3) PMID:27327046 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2, 3) PMID:27327046 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2, 3) PMID:27327046 PBO:0097059 (Figures 2 and 3A, B) PMID:27327046 PBO:0097060 (Fig. S2, 3) PMID:27327046 PBO:0097058 (comment: I changed the evidence from IDA to IMP /AL) PMID:27327046 GO:0140116 Deletion of both homologues fex1 and fex2 make cells highly sensitive to fluoride. Expression of fex1 from a plasmid in fex1Del/fex2Del double deletion mutant rescues fluoride sensitivity. PMID:27327046 PBO:0097058 (comment: I changed the evidence from IDA to IMP /AL) PMID:27327046 GO:0140116 Expression of fex1 from a plasmid in fex1Del/fex2Del double deletion mutant rescues fluoride sensitivity. PMID:27334362 PBO:0037733 (Fig. 8B; Table B) PMID:27334362 PBO:0037732 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0005554 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0000888 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0004745 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0005554 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 PBO:0105899 (Fig. 3D) PMID:27334362 PBO:0105898 (Fig. 3D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0005554 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 PBO:0105897 (Fig. 3D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0000878 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27334362 GO:0061638 (Fig. 3A,B) PMID:27334362 GO:0005637 (Fig. 1a) PMID:27334362 GO:0005637 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2C) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 2B) PMID:27334362 PBO:0035015 (Fig. 2a) PMID:27334362 PBO:0035014 (Fig. 2D) PMID:27334362 PBO:0035014 (Fig. 2D) (comment: additive) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0005371 (Fig. 2D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0005371 (Fig. 2D) PMID:27334362 PBO:0035021 (Fig. 8B; Table B) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0001839 (Fig. 8B; Table B) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 9D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 9D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 9D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 9D) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0000887 (Fig. 7B) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0000887 (Fig. 7B) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6b) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0002430 (Fig. 9A) PMID:27334362 FYPO:0000888 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27350684 PBO:0105964 (comment: splicing of rad21, nda3 and mad2 is also affected) PMID:27350684 FYPO:0001387 (comment: CHECK conditional synthetic lethal with rna14-11) PMID:27350684 PBO:0105963 (comment: splicing of rad21, nda3 and mad2 is also affected) PMID:27350684 PBO:0098383 (comment: splicing of rad21, nda3 and mad2 is also affected) PMID:27350684 PBO:0105965 (comment: splicing of rad21, nda3 and mad2 is also affected) PMID:27365210 PBO:0108636 We chose to study mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts because they both contain a DSR region (.........we observed an increase in mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts during vegetative growth in cells containing red5-2 (Fig. 1D). PMID:27365210 PBO:0110962 We chose to study mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts because they both contain a DSR region (.........we observed an increase in mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts during vegetative growth in cells containing red5-2 (Fig. 1D). PMID:27365210 PBO:0110963 Diploid pfal1Δ−/− cells show a decreased sporulation efficiency compared to wild-type cells (Fig. 2B). Less than 5% of pfal1Δ−/− cells sporulated, and ∼20% form misshapen asci on SPA medium (Fig. 2C), suggesting a meiotic defect. PMID:27365210 PBO:0110964 Diploid red5-2 cells show severe sporulation defects, with <1% of cells producing asci. PMID:27365210 PBO:0110965 qRT-PCR results show a large increase in rec8+ transcript levels during meiosis in wild-type cells, but no increase in pfal1Δ and red5-2 mutants (Fig. 3A). PMID:27365210 PBO:0110965 qRT-PCR results show a large increase in rec8+ transcript levels during meiosis in wild-type cells, but no increase in pfal1Δ and red5-2 mutants (Fig. 3A). PMID:27365210 PBO:0110962 We chose to study mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts because they both contain a DSR region (.........we observed an increase in mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts during vegetative growth in cells containing red5-2 (Fig. 1D). PMID:27365210 PBO:0110966 These results demonstrate that pFal1, Red5, and Red1 are required to generate spliced rec8+ mRNA during starvation-induced meiosis. PMID:27365210 PBO:0110966 These results demonstrate that pFal1, Red5, and Red1 are required to generate spliced rec8+ mRNA during starvation-induced meiosis. PMID:27365210 PBO:0110966 These results demonstrate that pFal1, Red5, and Red1 are required to generate spliced rec8+ mRNA during starvation-induced meiosis. PMID:27365210 FYPO:0008147 Consistent with the meiotic defects, this shift did not occur efficiently in diploid homozygous pfal1 and red1 mutants, reflected by a decreased splicing index (Fig. 3). PMID:27365210 FYPO:0008147 Consistent with the meiotic defects, this shift did not occur efficiently in diploid homozygous pfal1 and red1 mutants, reflected by a decreased splicing index (Fig. 3). PMID:27365210 FYPO:0008147 Consistent with the meiotic defects, this shift did not occur efficiently in diploid homozygous pfal1 and red1 mutants, reflected by a decreased splicing index (Fig. 3). PMID:27365210 GO:0035145 We can easily detect interaction between pFal1- Myc and Mnh1-FTP (Fig. 4A). PMID:27365210 GO:0035145 We can easily detect interaction between pFal1- Myc and Mnh1-FTP (Fig. 4A). PMID:27365210 GO:0035145 We also observed interactions of pFal1-Myc with Rnps1-GFP and Y14-HA (Fig. 4B,D). PMID:27365210 GO:0035145 We also observed interactions of pFal1-Myc with Rnps1-GFP and Y14-HA (Fig. 4B,D). PMID:27365210 PBO:0110967 loss of mnh1 causes severe sporulation defects (Fig. 4F) PMID:27365210 FYPO:0008147 Using qRT- PCR, we found a reduction in spliced meiotic transcripts of rec8+ in mnhΔ1−/− but not y14Δ−/− or rnps1Δ−/− (Fig. 5A) PMID:27365210 PBO:0110966 These results demonstrate that pFal1, Red5, and Red1 are required to generate spliced rec8+ mRNA during starvation-induced meiosis. PMID:27365210 GO:0000785 S. pombe, pFal1 localizes to chromatin-containing regions of the nucleus and is not restricted to the nucleolus. PMID:27365210 GO:0030874 S. pombe, pFal1 localizes to chromatin-containing regions of the nucleus and is not restricted to the nucleolus. PMID:27365210 FYPO:0001355 While viable, pfal1Δ showed a strong growth defect at all three temperatures tested (Fig. 1A). PMID:27365210 FYPO:0001355 While viable, pfal1Δ showed a strong growth defect at all three temperatures tested (Fig. 1A). PMID:27365210 FYPO:0001355 While viable, pfal1Δ showed a strong growth defect at all three temperatures tested (Fig. 1A). PMID:27365210 PBO:0108651 We chose to study mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts because they both contain a DSR region (.........we observed an increase in mei4 + and ssm4 + transcripts during vegetative growth in cells containing red5-2 (Fig. 1D). PMID:27385337 PBO:0096604 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038151 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038152 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038153 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038154 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038155 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038155 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096602 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096603 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096604 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096603 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096603 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096603 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096605 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096603 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096606 (Table 1) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096607 (Fig. 5a) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096603 (Figure 4F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096607 (Fig. 5a) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096611 (Figure 4G) PMID:27385337 PBO:0095095 (Figure 1F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096612 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096612 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096613 (Figure 4 G) (comment: localizes as a dot rather than a disk) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096614 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:27385337 PBO:0034985 Supplemental Figure S4F and Table 2 PMID:27385337 PBO:0096601 Table 1, fig 3 C PMID:27385337 FYPO:0002023 (Figure 5D,6) PMID:27385337 PBO:0038150 (Figure 3F) PMID:27385337 PBO:0096601 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27385337 FYPO:0002023 (Figure 5D, Figure 6) PMID:27388936 PBO:0101262 (Fig. 8c) PMID:27388936 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 8a) PMID:27388936 FYPO:0005440 (Fig. 5b) PMID:27388936 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 8a) PMID:27388936 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5a) PMID:27388936 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 5a) PMID:27388936 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 8c) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0000088 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0000089 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0000088 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0000088 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093559 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093579 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0001357 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0000963 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0001357 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0099747 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093560 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093579 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0001357 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093561 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0006822 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093613 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 FYPO:0000963 (comment: 30 degrees; semi-permissive for slx8-29) PMID:27398807 PBO:0099741 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees C) PMID:27398807 PBO:0107296 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees C) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093614 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees C) PMID:27398807 PBO:0093580 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees C) PMID:27444384 GO:0051536 (comment: through conserved cysteines) PMID:27451393 GO:0061638 (Fig. 2B and C, Fig. 2D and E) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0000877 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27451393 PBO:0103721 (Fig. 5C and D) PMID:27451393 PBO:0112084 (Fig. 5C and D) PMID:27451393 PBO:0103720 (comment: DNS) PMID:27451393 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27451393 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27451393 GO:0033553 (Fig. 3A-D) PMID:27451393 GO:0099115 (Fig. 3A-D) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0004604 (Fig. 3E) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0004604 (Fig. 3E) PMID:27451393 PBO:0103718 (Fig. 4A and B) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0003411 (Fig. 1B, D, E) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0003411 (Fig. 1B, D, E) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. G) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. G) PMID:27451393 GO:0061638 (Fig. 2, F and G) PMID:27451393 FYPO:0000877 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27451393 PBO:0103719 (comment: DNS) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 2) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 2) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 2) PMID:27538348 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 2) PMID:27538348 PBO:0109208 (Fig. 1G) PMID:27538348 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1F) PMID:27538348 PBO:0101104 (Fig. 1G) PMID:27538348 PBO:0107598 (Fig. 1F) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113938 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113942 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113950 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113949 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112656 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113959 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113960 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113961 (Fig. 5A) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112526 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112530 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113948 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112521 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113947 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113946 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112528 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112527 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113945 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113944 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113943 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113942 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113941 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113940 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113939 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112521 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113937 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113936 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113935 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113934 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113933 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0112525 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113932 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113931 (Fig. 3B and 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113930 (Fig. 3B and 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113929 (Fig. 3B and 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113928 (Fig. 3B and 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113927 (Fig. 3B and 4B) PMID:27538348 GO:0005721 (Fig. 3B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0094691 (Fig. 3A) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 2) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 5D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113962 Set3 is targeted to the promoters of clr4+ and rik1+, probably through its PHD finger. Set3 promotes transcription of clr4+ and rik1+. PMID:27538348 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 1E) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0006112 (Fig. 1G) PMID:27538348 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 1F) PMID:27538348 FYPO:0006111 (Fig. 1G) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113926 (Fig. 1F) PMID:27538348 PBO:0098773 (Fig. 1E) PMID:27538348 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 1) PMID:27538348 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 1) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113955 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113954 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113953 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113958 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113957 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113955 (Fig. 4D) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113956 (Fig. 4C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113930 (Fig. 4C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113929 (Fig. 4C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113931 (Fig. 4C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113955 (Fig. 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113954 (Fig. 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113953 (Fig. 4B) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113945 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113952 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27538348 PBO:0113951 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27548313 FYPO:0000141 (comment: Kenichi comment mitotic defects mitotic defects caused by ace2 deletion) PMID:27548313 FYPO:0000141 (comment: Kenichi comment mitotic defects mitotic defects caused by eng1 deletion) PMID:27548313 FYPO:0000141 (comment: Kenichi comment mitotic defects mitotic defects caused by 343.20 deletion) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097285 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097286 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097287 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0116834 A requirement for Mms19 is explained by its role in directing iron-sulfur cluster assembly into sulfite reductase as opposed to promoting DNA repair PMID:27558664 PBO:0097286 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097285 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097287 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 GO:0006535 Cys2 is a serine O-acetyltransferase required for cysteine biosynthesis Functional profiling revealed that Cys2 is essential for As/Cd tolerance (Table S5). Cys2 has greatest sequence homology to homoserine O-acetyltransferases, predicting that it should be involved with methionine biosynthesis. However, as noted previously, Met6 is also predicted to be a homoserine O-acetyltransferase (Ma et al. 2007). S. cerevisiae homoserine O-acetyltransferase Met2 is significantly more similar to Met6 than Cys2 in S. pombe, suggesting that in S. pombe Met6 is more likely the authentic homoserine O-acetyltransferase (Figure 3). Furthermore, met6D mutants require methionine supplementation for growth on defined minimal medium whereas cys2D cells require cysteine supplementation (Ma et al. 2007). Thus our data showing that cys2D but not met6D cells are highly sensitive to As/Cd toxicity, as well as our data indicating that methionine biosynthesis is not required for cadmium or arsenic resistance, support the notion that Cys2 is actually a serine O-acetyltransferase that is specifically essential for cysteine biosynthesis (Figure 3). PMID:27558664 PBO:0116583 Cys2 is a serine O-acetyltransferase required for cysteine biosynthesis Functional profiling revealed that Cys2 is essential for As/Cd tolerance (Table S5). Cys2 has greatest sequence homology to homoserine O-acetyltransferases, predicting that it should be involved with methionine biosynthesis. However, as noted previously, Met6 is also predicted to be a homoserine O-acetyltransferase (Ma et al. 2007). S. cerevisiae homoserine O-acetyltransferase Met2 is significantly more similar to Met6 than Cys2 in S. pombe, suggesting that in S. pombe Met6 is more likely the authentic homoserine O-acetyltransferase (Figure 3). Furthermore, met6D mutants require methionine supplementation for growth on defined minimal medium whereas cys2D cells require cysteine supplementation (Ma et al. 2007). Thus our data showing that cys2D but not met6D cells are highly sensitive to As/Cd toxicity, as well as our data indicating that methionine biosynthesis is not required for cadmium or arsenic resistance, support the notion that Cys2 is actually a serine O-acetyltransferase that is specifically essential for cysteine biosynthesis (Figure 3). PMID:27558664 PBO:0097285 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097286 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097287 (comment: CHECK affecting sua1 affecting cys11 affecting met14) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097288 (comment: CHECK affecting gst2) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097288 (comment: CHECK affecting gst2) PMID:27558664 PBO:0097288 (comment: CHECK affecting gst2) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0005760 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0003333 (Fig. 1d) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0006273 (comment: CHECK see ttps://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3152#issuecomment-340506554) A reduced UDP-glucose transport is a decreased transporter activity that produces an abnormal lower level of UDP-glucose in the endoplasmic reticulum lumen PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002482 (Fig. 1d) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:27587357 GO:0006491 endoplasmic reticulum quality control of glycoprotein folding The quality control of glycoprotein folding is a process that facilitates glycoprotein folding and retains in the endoplasmic reticulum folding intermediates. PMID:27587357 GO:0005458 (comment: inferred from cell wall galactomannan defects) PMID:27587357 PBO:0105973 (comment: inferred from cell wall galactomannan defects) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002196 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002196 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002196 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 PBO:0105976 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0003333 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0003333 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0005760 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:27587357 FYPO:0002196 (Fig. 3) PMID:27611590 FYPO:0005766 (comment: assayed Cdc20 recruitment) PMID:27611590 FYPO:0005767 (comment: assayed Cdc20 recruitment) PMID:27611590 FYPO:0005768 (comment: assayed Cdc20 recruitment) PMID:27611590 FYPO:0005765 (comment: assayed Cdc20 recruitment) PMID:27613427 PBO:0094268 AA medium (Rose et al 1990 Methods in Yeast Genetics) PMID:27613427 PBO:0093612 AA medium (Rose et al 1990 Methods in Yeast Genetics) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104641 (Figures 4C, S4B). (comment: non kinetochore bound) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104630 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104631 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104632 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104632 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0005781 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0005781 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27618268 PBO:0095476 (Fig. 1D) PMID:27618268 PBO:0095476 (Fig. 1D) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104633 (Figure 2A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0101454 (Figure 2A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104634 (Figure 2B) PMID:27618268 PBO:0095476 (Fig. 2D) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104635 (Fig. 2E) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0000168 (Figure 2E) (comment: how is this abnormal? i got confused here) PMID:27618268 FYPO:0000168 (Figure 2D) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104636 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104637 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104638 (Fig. 3C) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104639 (Figure S3E) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104640 (Figure S3E) PMID:27618268 PBO:0101483 (Figure S3E) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104640 (Figures 4B, S4A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104636 (Figures 4B, S4A) PMID:27618268 PBO:0101480 (Figures 4C, S4B). (comment: non kinetochore bound) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104638 ((Figure S4C)). (comment: non kinetochore bound) PMID:27618268 PBO:0104642 Together, these data indicate that Mph1 (Mps1) kinase and Dis2 (PP1) phosphatase antagonistically regulate the interaction of Mad1 and Mad2 with Bub1 in fission yeast, most likely through phosphorylation of the conserved central motif of Bub1. PMID:27618268 PBO:0104643 Together, these data indicate that Mph1 (Mps1) kinase and Dis2 (PP1) phosphatase antagonistically regulate the interaction of Mad1 and Mad2 with Bub1 in fission yeast, most likely through phosphorylation of the conserved central motif of Bub1. PMID:27627185 PBO:0095935 ((comment: unphosphorylated form of tif211) inhibited by stress-inducedphosphorylation of Ser51 in the a subunit of eIF2(tif211) PMID:27627185 PBO:0108748 (comment: unphosphorylated form of tif211) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097861 (comment: CHECK during meiosis) (Figure 5, Supplemental Figure S4) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097869 (Supplemental Figure S11B) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097872 (Supplemental Figure S10A) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097871 (Supplemental Figure S10A) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097870 (Supplemental Figure S10A) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097873 (comment: CHECK localizations at spindle poles during meiotic anaphase I) (Figure 6, Supplemental Figure S6) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097873 (comment: CHECK localizations at spindle poles during meiotic anaphase I) (Figure 6, Supplemental Figure S6) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097869 (Supplemental Figure S11B) PMID:27630265 GO:0005628 (Figure 8A) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097862 (comment: CHECK localizations at spindle poles during meiotic anaphase I) (Figure 6, Supplemental Figure S3) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097860 (comment: CHECK localizations at spindle poles during meiotic anaphase I) (Figure 6, Supplemental Figure S6) PMID:27630265 PBO:0037641 (Figure 6, S6) PMID:27630265 PBO:0037648 Supplemental Figure S11 PMID:27630265 PBO:0097863 Supplemental Figure S11 PMID:27630265 PBO:0037650 (Supplemental Figure S11) PMID:27630265 PBO:0035494 (Figure 8, S9) PMID:27630265 PBO:0037651 (comment: CHECK initiation of forespore membrane delayed )(Figure 3, Table 2) PMID:27630265 GO:0051285 (Figure 8A) PMID:27630265 GO:0071341 (Figure 8A) PMID:27630265 PBO:0035494 (Figure 4, 5, S4) PMID:27630265 PBO:0037653 (Figure 4, 5) PMID:27630265 GO:0005085 Sec2 interacted with specifically with GTP- bound forms of Ypt3 (Figure 7, Supplemental Figure S8). PMID:27630265 PBO:0097869 Supplemental Figure S5A PMID:27630265 PBO:0097868 (Figure 6A, S3) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097867 Supplemental Figure S5A PMID:27630265 PBO:0097866 (Figure 6A, S3) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097865 Supplemental Figure S5A PMID:27630265 GO:0005515 Spo13 interacted with both GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ypt3 (Figure 7, Supplemental Figure S8). PMID:27630265 GO:0032120 (Figure 1, S1) PMID:27630265 PBO:0025347 (comment: from metaphase II to postmeiosis) (Figure 2) PMID:27630265 PBO:0037641 (Figure 2) PMID:27630265 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097859 (comment: CHECK in vegetative cells) (Supplemental Figure S10) PMID:27630265 PBO:0037642 (Figure 1, S1) PMID:27630265 PBO:0097860 (comment: CHECK in sporulating cells) (Figure 9, Supplemental Figure S9, Supplemental Figure S10) PMID:27630265 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1) PMID:27630265 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:27630265 FYPO:0004609 Supplemental Figure S12 PMID:27630265 PBO:0097864 (Figure 5C, S4B) PMID:27648579 PBO:0103243 (comment: substrate: bulk histone octamers) PMID:27648579 PBO:0103241 (comment: CHECK not increased (relative to wild type Hht3+/Clr4+) as with hht3-K9M alone) PMID:27648579 PBO:0103241 (comment: CHECK not increased (relative to wild type Hht3+/Clr4+) as with hht3-K9M alone) PMID:27648579 PBO:0103234 (comment: substrate: recombinant mono-nucleosomes) PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 Western blot analysis show Sre1 cleavage defect under low oxygen PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 Western blot analysis show Sre1 cleavage defect under low oxygen PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 Western blot analysis show Sre1 cleavage defect under low oxygen PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 (Fig. 2C) PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 (Fig. 2C) PMID:27655872 PBO:0096888 (Fig. 2G, lanes 10- 12) PMID:27655872 GO:0000139 (Fig. 1E) PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 "(Fig. 2B) ""Sre1 cleavage defect under low oxygen""" PMID:27655872 PBO:0103858 (Fig. 2D, lane 3) PMID:27655872 PBO:0096888 (Fig. 2G, lanes 6-8) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103859 (Fig. 3A, lane 4) both cleavage products PMID:27655872 PBO:0103859 (Fig. 3A, lane 3) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103860 (Fig. 3A, lane 3) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103861 (Fig. 3D, compare lanes 3 and 4) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103861 (Fig. 3D) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103861 (Fig. 3D) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103861 (Fig. 3D) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103859 (Fig. 3D) compare lanes 3 and 4 PMID:27655872 PBO:0103862 (Figure 3E) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0110516 (Fig. 3E, 3D) PMID:27655872 PBO:0108957 (Fig. 3E, 3D) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103865 (Fig. 5D, 5F) (comment: 4.5 fold) precursor) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103866 PRECURSOR Fig 5E and F PMID:27655872 PBO:0103866 (Fig. 5E,F) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0103866 (Fig. 5E,F) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0103866 (Fig. 5E,F) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0103866 (Fig. 5E,F) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0103867 (Fig. 5E,F) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0103866 (Fig. 5E,F) precursor PMID:27655872 PBO:0103868 (Fig. 5E and F) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103869 (Fig. 6B) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103869 (Fig. 6B) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103857 (Fig. 2B, lanes 5-13) PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 "(Fig. 2B) ""Sre1 cleavage defect under low oxygen""" PMID:27655872 PBO:0094110 (Fig. 2A) PMID:27655872 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2A) PMID:27655872 FYPO:0001245 (Fig. 2A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103870 (Fig. 6B) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103870 (Fig. 6B) PMID:27655872 GO:0005515 (Fig. 7A, lanes 4-6) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103871 (Fig. 7A, lanes 4-6) PMID:27655872 FYPO:0001245 (Fig. 8A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103872 (Fig. 8) PMID:27655872 FYPO:0001245 (Fig. 8A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103872 (Fig. 8) PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 (Fig. 9A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 (Fig. 9A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0099029 (Fig. 9A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103873 (Fig. 9A) PMID:27655872 PBO:0103875 (Fig. 3A, lane 4) both cleavage products PMID:27655872 FYPO:0001422 (Fig. 8C, 8D) Western blot analysis show decreased Sre1 cleavage activation under low oxygen PMID:27655872 PBO:0095816 (Fig. 8C, 8D) Western blot analysis show Sre1 cleavage defect under low oxygen PMID:27664110 FYPO:0003004 (Fig. 3) PMID:27664110 FYPO:0000256 (Fig. 3) PMID:27664110 FYPO:0000078 (Fig. 3) PMID:27664110 PBO:0100417 (Fig. 2) PMID:27664110 FYPO:0000256 (comment: text) PMID:27664110 FYPO:0000256 (comment: text) PMID:27664110 FYPO:0000256 (comment: text) PMID:27664110 FYPO:0002009 (Fig. 1c) PMID:27664110 PBO:0100416 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0100416 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0094264 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0094264 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0094264 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1b) severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0100415 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 PBO:0100416 severe growth delay on both fermentable (Glucose) and respiratory (Ethanol Glycerol) media at the restrictive temperature, while it behaved like the wild-type at permissive temperature PMID:27664110 FYPO:0003810 (Fig. 2) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094996 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 FYPO:0002693 (Figure 2A) PMID:27664222 FYPO:0000763 (Figure 2A) PMID:27664222 FYPO:0000962 Supplementary Figure S3A PMID:27664222 FYPO:0001037 Supplementary Figure S3A NaCl or KCl) PMID:27664222 FYPO:0000799 Supplementary Figure S1B PMID:27664222 FYPO:0000096 Supplementary Figure S1B PMID:27664222 FYPO:0000726 subcategory of oxidative stress known as GSH or disulfide stress (4). Indeed, a lower GSH/GSSG ratio was found after treatment with diamide or Cd (Supplementary Figure S4) in WT and in the SPBC29A10.12Δ strain PMID:27664222 GO:0034599 (comment: CHECK detoxification of thiol disulphide (in response to disulphide stress)) PMID:27664222 GO:0034599 (comment: CHECK detoxification of thiol disulphide (in response to disulphide stress)) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094983 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094984 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094985 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094986 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094987 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094988 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094989 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094990 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094991 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094992 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094993 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 GO:0001228 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094994 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 GO:0006366 (comment: CHECK detoxification of thiol disulphide (in response to disulphide stress)) PMID:27664222 PBO:0095000 (Figure 5A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0022693 (Figure 5A) PMID:27664222 GO:0005737 (Figure 5A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094999 (comment: diamide-induced promoters) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094998 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094997 (Figure 3A) PMID:27664222 PBO:0094995 (Figure 3A) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0005887 (Figure 1B, Figure S1F) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3A) PMID:27666591 GO:0140898 (comment: not sure if this is quite right) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095876 (Figure S5B) PMID:27666591 PBO:0093564 (Figures 2B and 2C) PMID:27666591 PBO:0110819 (Figure 5B) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095880 (Figure 5C) PMID:27666591 PBO:0093562 (Figure 5C) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095871 (Figure 1B, Figure S1F) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0000091 (Figure S1F) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0000228 (Figure S1G) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095870 (comment: VW: added exists_during..) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0001234 (Figures 1F and S2B) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095873 (Figures S2A and S2B) PMID:27666591 GO:0140898 (Figure 5A) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095877 (Figure 4D) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095874 (Figures 2D and S3B) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0001870 (Figures S1A and S1B) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095871 (Figure 1A, S1C-S1E) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095871 (Figure 7D) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095875 (Figure 4C) PMID:27666591 PBO:0093564 (Figure 5C) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0005887 (Figure 2D) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095881 (Figure 7B) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095882 (Fig. 7e) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095883 (Fig. 7F) PMID:27666591 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 7C) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095878 (Figure 5A) PMID:27666591 PBO:0095872 (Figure 2A) PMID:27687771 GO:0045944 (comment: target genes: cut6, vht1, bio2) PMID:27687866 FYPO:0000972 (comment: CHECK acetaldehyde sensitivity) PMID:27687866 FYPO:0000972 (comment: acetaldehyde absent) PMID:27687866 FYPO:0000972 (comment: CHECK acetaldehyde sensitivity) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0005976 (Fig. 5) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0000228 (Fig. 6E) PMID:27697865 PBO:0098846 (Fig. 6E) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0001513 (comment: CHECK Fig.) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0006476 (Fig. S4) PMID:27697865 PBO:0098849 (Fig. 6E) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 6A) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0004236 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27697865 PBO:0098848 (Fig. 6, 7) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 5c) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 4E) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0002638 (comment: vw: changed to increased activation, and D333A allele) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0000274 (Fig. 5c) PMID:27697865 FYPO:0004438 (Fig. 4) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 19.29% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106451 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Nup189 level reduced to ~50% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0095711 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 16.50% shorter than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094967 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Wee1 level reduced to ~32% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0095711 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 11.15% shorter than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106450 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Pom1 level reduced to ~55% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0095711 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 10.86% shorter than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106449 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Suc1 level reduced to ~60% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0097393 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Ppa2 reduced to~45% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0095712 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 9.10% shorter than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0093767 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 8.74% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106448 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Cpc2 level reduced to about 55% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0093767 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 8.78% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106447 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK nup45 level reduced to ~45% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0093767 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 8.80% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106446 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Sal3 level reduced to ~48% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 10.81% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106445 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Cdr1 level reduced to ~55% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 11.63% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106444 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Cdc2 level reduced to about 48% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 14.43% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106443 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK cdc25 level reduced to ~48% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 15.55% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106442 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Nup186 level reduced to ~45% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 15.82% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0097048 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK cdc13 level reduced to ~44% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 16.78% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106441 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Nup97 level reduced to ~55% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 18.92% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106440 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Nsp1 level reduced to ~45% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27736299 PBO:0019143 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 31.94% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106438 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Dea2 level reduced to 50%) PMID:27736299 PBO:0094266 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK 23.46% longer than control mean) PMID:27736299 PBO:0106439 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK Nup184 level reduced to 30% decreased protein level in heterozygous diploid cell during vegetative growth) PMID:27737912 PBO:0104260 (Fig. 6) PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006935 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101381 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006660 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006518 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006518 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006660 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0094072 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006079 2 day G0 ChIP PMID:27738016 PBO:0101387 2 day G0 ChIP PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006518 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006660 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101388 S13; Tetrad dissection PMID:27738016 PBO:0101388 S13; Tetrad dissection PMID:27738016 PBO:0101389 S13; Tetrad dissection PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006660 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000964 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 PBO:0101381 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006518 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101381 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006518 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101381 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0006518 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 GO:0070317 mutant defective in maintenance of quiescence PMID:27738016 GO:0070317 mutant defective in maintenance of quiescence PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S6) (comment: CHECK 15 ug/ml or 20 ug/ml thiabendazole) PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S6) (comment: CHECK 15 ug/ml or 20 ug/ml thiabendazole) PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S6) (comment: CHECK 15 ug/ml or 20 ug/ml thiabendazole) PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S6) (comment: CHECK 15 ug/ml or 20 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 GO:0070317 mutant defective in maintenance of quiescence PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000091 15 ug/ml thiabendazole PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101391 Decreased RNA polymerase I at rDNA during vegetative growth; nuc1-FLAG PMID:27738016 PBO:0101392 Increase of stalled RNA polymerase I at rDNA during G0 phase; nuc1-FLAG PMID:27738016 PBO:0101392 Increase of stalled RNA polymerase I at rDNA during G0 phase; nuc1-FLAG PMID:27738016 PBO:0101393 Increase of stalled RNA polymerase I at rDNA during G0 phase; nuc1-FLAG PMID:27738016 PBO:0101393 Increase of stalled RNA polymerase I at rDNA during G0 phase; nuc1-FLAG PMID:27738016 FYPO:0004032 Increased RNA polymerase II at rDNA during vegetative growth PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007639 Increased gH2AX/H2A ratio (marker of DNA damage) at rDNA during G0; 2 day G0 ChIP PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007639 Increased gH2AX/H2A ratio (marker of DNA damage) at rDNA during G0; 2 day G0 ChIP PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007639 Increased gH2AX/H2A ratio (marker of DNA damage) at rDNA during G0; 2 day G0 ChIP PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007639 Increased gH2AX/H2A ratio (marker of DNA damage) at rDNA during G0; 2 day G0 ChIP PMID:27738016 FYPO:0000429 (comment: CHECK G0-exit) PMID:27738016 PBO:0101396 (comment: CHECK Rad22-YFP, G0-exit) PMID:27738016 FYPO:0002835 small-RNA-seq PMID:27738016 FYPO:0004817 small-RNA-seq PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007629 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0101386 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0098933 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0098933 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0098933 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 PBO:0098933 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 24h G0 cell microscopy PMID:27738016 FYPO:0007553 G0 viability assay PMID:27746023 PBO:0105075 (Figure 2C) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105074 (Figure 2C) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105074 (Figure 2D) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105077 Movie S4. Sty1 activity is critical for maintaining a non-polarized Cdc42 module in N-starved quiescent cells. PMID:27746023 PBO:0105074 (Figures 2A, S1A; Movie S1) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105074 Movie S4. Sty1 activity is critical for maintaining a non-polarized Cdc42 module in N-starved quiescent cells. PMID:27746023 FYPO:0000646 (comment: arrested) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105074 (Figures S1C, S1D) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105074 (Figures S1C, S1D) PMID:27746023 PBO:0105076 (comment: CHECK during nitrogen starvation). Although many mutants in the SAPK pathway have defects in mating and meiosis, this result may help to explain why sty1D and wis1D mutants in particular continue to elongate upon N starvation, unlike other mutants in the pathway PMID:27746023 PBO:0105075 (Figure S1B) PMID:27746023 FYPO:0006634 unlike WT cell elongation continued after actin depolymerization, (Figures 2A and 2B; Movie S1) conclusions. 1. the SAPK pathway is required for CRIB dispersal after LatA treatment. 2 the actin cytoskeleton per se is not required for stability of the Cdc42 polarity module at cell tips. 3. cell elongation can occur in the complete absence of the actin cytoskeleton. PMID:27746023 FYPO:0006634 unlike WT cell elongation continued after actin depolymerization, (Figures 2A and 2B; Movie S1) conclusions. 1. the SAPK pathway is required for CRIB dispersal after LatA treatment. 2 the actin cytoskeleton per se is not required for stability of the Cdc42 polarity module at cell tips. 3. cell elongation can occur in the complete absence of the actin cytoskeleton. PMID:27811944 PBO:0099388 deletion of Sre1 aa 877-900 also destabilized Sre1 and prevented proteolytic activation PMID:27811944 PBO:0099388 mutation destabilized Sre1 precursor and prevented Sre1 proteolytic cleavage PMID:27811944 PBO:0099389 mutation destabilized Sre1 precursor and prevented Sre1 proteolytic cleavage PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27851962 GO:0030014 (Figure 1) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097768 (Fig. 4) (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097763 (Figure 8e) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097762 (Fig. 8a) PMID:27852900 PBO:0019132 (Fig. 8a) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097762 (Fig. 8a) PMID:27852900 FYPO:0004963 (Figure 5D) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097771 (Fig. 7) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097770 (Fig. 7) PMID:27852900 FYPO:0006547 (Figure 3, A and E) PMID:27852900 FYPO:0006547 (Figure 3, A and E) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097767 (Fig. 4) (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27852900 FYPO:0002297 (Fig. 8d) PMID:27852900 FYPO:0004964 (Fig. 8d) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097769 (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097769 (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097769 (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097768 (Fig. 4B) (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27852900 PBO:0097767 (comment: GFP-LactC2 probe expressed from pREP3X) PMID:27871365 GO:0006281 (comment: from later paper: We speculate that SPRTN is able to degrade DPCs to peptide adducts that are sufficiently small for efficient TLS. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1097276518309948) PMID:27871365 GO:0003690 (Fig. 3H) PMID:27871365 GO:0003697 (Fig. 3H) PMID:27872152 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 7D) PMID:27872152 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 7D) PMID:27872152 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7B,C) PMID:27872152 PBO:0108498 (comment: 2.0% versus <0.1%) (Fig. 7F) PMID:27872152 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 7D) PMID:27872152 PBO:0108497 (Fig. 7E) PMID:27872152 PBO:0108496 (comment: CHECK adaptor for dis1-microtubule) PMID:27872152 GO:0005515 (Fig. 2A) (Fig. 2B; Fig. S2B). PMID:27886462 PBO:0094532 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094530 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094523 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0109849 (Figure 3A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003004 (Figure 3C) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094194 (Figure 3C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003004 (Figure 3C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003004 (Figure 3C) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094524 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094527 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094526 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0109849 (Figure 3A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100387 (Table 4) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100386 (Table 4) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100385 (Table 4) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0000245 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0000245 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0000245 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0000245 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0000245 (Figure 1A) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0005760 (Figure 1B) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100384 (Table 4) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100383 (Table 4) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0005760 (Figure 1B) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0005760 (Figure 1B) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0005760 (Figure 1B) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 FYPO:0003730 (Figure 1C) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100365 (Figure 2A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100365 (Figure 2A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100365 (Figure 2A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100365 (Figure 2A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0109849 (Figure 3A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0109849 (Figure 3A) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100382 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100381 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100380 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100379 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100378 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100377 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100376 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100375 (Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0099519 (Figure 4) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100374 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100373 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100372 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100371 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100370 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100369 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100368 (Figure 4, Table 3) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100367 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0100366 (Table 2) PMID:27886462 PBO:0094529 (Table 2) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0000737 (comment: CHECK abolished) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098189 (Figure 1C) In contrast, in the absence of the bouquet, the duplicated SPBs often fail to separate . Indeed, 75.5% of bqt1Δ cells with defective meiosis show problems in SPB separation at MI PMID:27889481 PBO:0098188 (Figure 1C) In contrast, in the absence of the bouquet, the duplicated SPBs often fail to separate. Indeed, 75.5% of bqt1Δ cells with defective meiosis show problems in SPB separation at MI PMID:27889481 PBO:0035493 (Figure 1B) PMID:27889481 PBO:0035494 (Figure 1B) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098202 (Figure 3D, E) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098203 (Figure 4B) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098204 (Figures 4D-E, S5B, S5D) sad1.2 cells exhibiting total centromere dissociation not only fail to insert but also appear to separate from the NE, dislodging into the cytoplasm PMID:27889481 PBO:0098205 (Fig. 5C) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098206 (Figure 5B) (comment: centromeres are also released from LINC in bouquet-defective cells) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0004160 (Figure 5C) spindle formation occurs normally at both MI and MII in sad1.2 meiosis PMID:27889481 FYPO:0004367 (Fig. 6) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6) PMID:27889481 PBO:0035494 (Figure 1D) PMID:27889481 PBO:0035493 (Figure 1D) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098190 (Figure 1E) In contrast, Alp4 localization is defective (ie one or both SPB signals lack any detectable Alp4 colocalization at MI onset) in 59% of bqt1Δ meiocytes (n= 100, p<0.01) from the onset of MI onwards PMID:27889481 PBO:0098191 (Figure 1E) and all (n=50, p<0.01) those SPBs failing to recruit Alp4 show SPB separation problems and failed spindle nucleation (Figure 1E). PMID:27889481 PBO:0098192 (comment: Figure) In 100% of the bqt1Δ cells that show monopolar spindles (n=11), those spindles are nucleated specifically from the old SPB (Figure S1I). Hence, failed spindle nucleation in the absence of the bouquet is specific to the new SPB. PMID:27889481 FYPO:0007487 (Figure 1C, 1F, 1G) We previously observed a tendency for the SPB to dissociate from the NE just prior to meiotic spindle formation in the bqt1Δ setting (Fennell et al., 2015; Tomita and Cooper, 2007); indeed, SPBs showing problems in separation typically appear to dislodge into the cytoplasm (Figure 1C, yellow arrowheads PMID:27889481 FYPO:0005736 (Figure 1) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0006363 (Figure 1) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2c) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2c) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 2c) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2c) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098193 (Figure 3A) Sad1.2-GFP remains stably associated with the SPB throughout interphase, in contrast to Sad1.1-GFP, which is destabilized at 36°C PMID:27889481 PBO:0098194 (Figure 3A) Sad1.2-GFP remains stably associated with the SPB throughout interphase, in contrast to Sad1.1-GFP, which is destabilized at 36°C PMID:27889481 PBO:0098195 (Figures 3B-C, S4A) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098196 (Figures 3B-C, S4A) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098197 (Figure S4B) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098198 (Figure S4B) PMID:27889481 PBO:0098199 (Fig. 3DE) sad1.2 cells often show extra Mis6-GFP foci unassociated with the SPB, even at permissive temperature PMID:27889481 PBO:0098200 (Figure 3D, E) At restrictive temperature, a population of sad1.2 cells emerges in which all three centromeres are clearly dissociated from the SPB PMID:27889481 PBO:0098201 (Fig. 3D, E) PMID:27889481 FYPO:0007486 (Figure 1) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0001369 (Fig. 1F,G) slides along axis from midpoint PMID:27898700 FYPO:0001365 (Fig. 1F,G) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0001035 (Fig. 2 A) (comment: 3x WT) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0005873 (Fig. 2 A) (comment: 2x WT) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0004653 (Fig. 1F,G) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 1F,G) PMID:27898700 PBO:0037854 (Fig. 1C) PMID:27898700 PBO:0037853 (Fig. 1C) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096854 (Fig. 4) PMID:27898700 PBO:0095928 (Fig. 4) PMID:27898700 PBO:0037852 (Fig. 1C) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0002423 (Fig. 1B) (comment: CHECK swollen multiseptate elongated) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096857 (Fig. 4) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0005469 (Fig. 1A) (comment: CHECK during cytokinesis) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096856 (Fig. 4) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0005872 (Fig. 2A) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0005871 (Fig. 2A) PMID:27898700 FYPO:0003205 (Fig. 2A) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096855 (Fig. S4D, S4E) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096854 (Fig. 4) PMID:27898700 PBO:0095928 (Fig. 4) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096853 (Fig. S3B) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096852 (Fig. S3B) PMID:27898700 PBO:0037851 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27898700 PBO:0096858 (Fig. 4) PMID:27901072 PBO:0099062 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099067 (Fig. 6) PMID:27901072 PBO:0099063 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099061 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099060 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099059 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099058 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099057 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099056 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099063 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099061 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099060 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099059 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099058 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099057 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099055 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099054 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099053 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099052 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099051 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099050 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099049 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099048 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27901072 PBO:0099047 (Fig. 1d) PMID:27901072 PBO:0099056 (comment: asynchronous) fig 3a PMID:27902423 FYPO:0001407 (comment: Promoter analysis) PMID:27902423 FYPO:0002061 (comment: Promoter analysis) PMID:27902423 FYPO:0002061 (comment: Promoter analysis) PMID:27966061 FYPO:0005886 (comment: indicates Hsf1 activation) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. S2) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27984744 PBO:0101377 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:27984744 PBO:0101377 (Fig. 2E, 2F) PMID:27984744 PBO:0101377 (Fig. 2E, 2F) PMID:27984744 PBO:0101377 (Fig. 2E, 2F) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0007629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0004276 (comment: ChIP-seq); Fig. 1C, 1D PMID:27984744 FYPO:0007629 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0007629 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1A) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1B) PMID:27984744 FYPO:0007629 (Fig. 1A) PMID:28011631 PBO:0105894 (Figure S2) PMID:28011631 GO:0140043 (Fig. 1H, Fig. 3B) PMID:28011631 GO:0140043 (Fig. 3B) PMID:28011631 GO:0030476 (Fig. 4F) Assembly of Isp3-GFP onto the spore surface was defective in the dga1Δplh1Δ mutant. PMID:28011631 GO:0019915 (Fig. 4B) The dga1Δplh1Δ mutant possessed few lipid droplets. PMID:28011631 PBO:0105892 (Fig. 4A, 4C, and 4D) Using spore colony formation assay and microscopic observation, most of the dga1Δplh1Δ mutant spores failed to form colonies showed no sign of germination. PMID:28011631 FYPO:0006003 (Fig. 3B) normal lipid droplet localization to FSM leading edge PMID:28011631 FYPO:0006053 (Fig. 2C) (comment: also in lantrunculin treated sceels indicating actin dependeny) PMID:28011631 FYPO:0000808 (Fig. 2C) PMID:28011631 GO:0019915 (Fig. 4B) The dga1Δplh1Δ mutant possessed few lipid droplets. PMID:28011631 FYPO:0006051 (Figure S3) LP clustering at nucleus PMID:28011631 FYPO:0006053 (Fig. 3B) (comment: also in lantrunculin treated sceels indicating actin dependeny) PMID:28011631 PBO:0105896 (Fig. 4A,C) PMID:28011631 GO:0140042 (Fig. 4B) PMID:28011631 GO:0140042 (Fig. 4B) PMID:28011631 FYPO:0006054 (Fig. 3B) (comment: also in lantrunculin treated sceels indicating actin dependeny) PMID:28011631 FYPO:0004993 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28011631 FYPO:0006051 (Fig. 2C) (comment: also in lantrunculin treated sceels indicating actin dependeny) PMID:28011631 PBO:0105895 (Fig. 2C) (comment: also in lantrunculin treated sceels indicating actin dependeny) PMID:28011631 FYPO:0004925 (Fig. 4F) Isp3-GFP was improperly assembled in the dga1Δplh1Δ mutant. PMID:28011631 PBO:0105893 (Figure S2) PMID:28011631 GO:0140043 (Fig. 1F, Fig. 2C) PMID:28017606 PBO:0097624 (Figures 1D and 1E) / ectopic. show a very striking result: co-expression of TetR-Spc7-9TE with TetR-D(1-302)Mph1 was sufficient to arrest cells in mitosis. PMID:28017606 PBO:0097625 Spc7-wt arrested significantly faster than Spc7-9TE, with $60% mitotic arrest after 12 hr compared to 16 hr for Spc7-9TE. PMID:28017606 PBO:0097627 Strains co-expressing Spc7 and Mph1 do not accumulate Mad2-GFP at spindle poles in strains containing the mad1-KAKA mutation that disrupts the Mad1-Cut7 kinesin motor interaction. PMID:28017606 PBO:0097628 136 amino acids of Mad1 containing a coiled-coil region (CC) were removed, preventing Mad1-Mad2 interaction with Mlps and the nuclear envelope and also removing the Cut7 interaction site. These mad1-DCC cells were also able to arrest efficiently when TetR-Spc7-9TE and TetR-D(1-302)Mph1 were co-expressed (Figure 3E). We conclude that the Mad and Bub proteins do not need to be enriched at kinetochores, spindle poles, or the nuclear periphery for a robust checkpoint arrest to be generated in fission yeast. Most likely a diffuse, soluble pool of Spc7 PMID:28017606 FYPO:0007438 advance (by ∼4 hr) in the timing of arrest in bub3DΔ cells arresting due to Spc7-9TE cells (although there is no effect with Spc7-wt, see Figure S4C). PMID:28017606 GO:0007094 This demonstrates that the ‘‘activated’’ Spc7-9TE binding platform is sufficient to recruit these three checkpoint proteins constitutively, and that this works ectopically and thus does not require additional kinetochore factors. and Figure 1C. thus, we believe that this Spc7-Bub-Mad3 complex likely acts as an independent signaling module PMID:28031482 PBO:0094672 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094671 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094670 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094669 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094668 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094667 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094666 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094665 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 7A) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094664 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094664 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094664 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094664 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094664 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094663 (Figure 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094663 (Figure 6C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094662 (Figure 6A) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094661 (Fig. 5G, left panel) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0000784 (Fig. 5G, left panel) PMID:28031482 GO:0005737 (Fig. 5G, left panel) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094660 (Fig. 5D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094659 (Fig. 5B) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094658 (Fig. 5C) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094657 (Fig. 5A) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094656 (Fig. 4H, right panel) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094655 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0001896 (Fig. 4B,4D) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0001895 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0005993 (Figure 2D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094654 (Figure 2D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094653 (Figure 2B) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094652 (Figure 1E) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094651 (Figure 1D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094650 (Figure 1E) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094649 (Figure 1E) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094648 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 PBO:0094648 (Fig. 6D) PMID:28031482 GO:0000290 pdc2 is required for mRNA decapping. Fig. 2A 2B PMID:28031482 GO:0000932 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28103117 PBO:0111514 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28103117 PBO:0111513 (Fig. 2a) For example, in the second cell cycle, Wee1 phosphorylation was initiated at the end of G2 (180 minutes) and reached a maximum level at metaphase (200 minutes), just before Cdc13 degradation in anaphase (220 minutes). PMID:28103117 PBO:0099448 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28103117 PBO:0099449 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28103117 PBO:0101618 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28103117 PBO:0099453 changes in phosphorylation level Figs. 5A, B and S2) PMID:28103117 PBO:0099454 changes in phosphorylation level Figs. 5A, B and S2) PMID:28103117 FYPO:0005955 The cell cycle was 20 min longer in clp1D cells compared with wild type cells. PMID:28103117 PBO:0099454 changes in phosphrylation level fig4 Wee1 to remain in the partially phosphorylated form throughout the cell cycle (Fig. S2) PMID:28103117 PBO:0099453 changes in phosphrylation level fig4 Wee1 to remain in the partially phosphorylated form throughout the cell cycle (Fig. S2) PMID:28103117 PBO:0099452 (Fig. 3a) (comment: Cdk1 consensus sites) PMID:28103117 PBO:0111515 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28103117 PBO:0101618 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0006331 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 5) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0001309 (Fig. 4c) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0006333 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0006331 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0006331 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28160081 FYPO:0006331 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006646 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006646 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 5) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006646 (Fig. 5) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107470 (Figure 2B) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107471 (Figure S3C,D) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107472 (Figure S4C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107473 (Figure S4C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107474 (Figure S4C) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006475 (Figures S2B) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107464 (Figures S2B) PMID:28178520 PBO:0097932 (Figures S2A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0097932 (Figures S2A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0097610 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107463 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107463 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0097610 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107462 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107461 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107460 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0101201 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0095694 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0095694 (Figures 1J) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107459 (Figure 1I) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107458 (Figure 1I) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107454 (Figures 1H) PMID:28178520 PBO:0097607 (Figures 1H) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107446 (Figure 1H) PMID:28178520 PBO:0022963 (Fig. 1) (comment: requires Clp1 activity) PMID:28178520 PBO:0022963 (Fig. 1) (comment: requires Klp9, Clp1 activity) PMID:28178520 GO:0000022 (comment: requires motor activity) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 3) PMID:28178520 PBO:0095694 (Figures 1G and 1I; Figure S1F) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107457 (Figures 1G and 1I; Figure S1F) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107456 (Figure 1E) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107446 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0101952 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107454 (Figure 1D) PMID:28178520 PBO:0022963 (Fig. 1) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107453 (Figure 1D) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107455 (Figures S1D and S1E) PMID:28178520 PBO:0018645 (Figure 1C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107454 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107453 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107452 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107451 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107450 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107446 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0105361 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107447 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107448 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107449 (Figure 1B and S1B,C) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006646 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006646 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107479 (Figure 5B) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107478 (Figure 5B) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006257 (Fig. 5) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 5) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107477 (Figure 4E) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0004833 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107476 (Figure 4E) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006257 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107475 (Figure S4C) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Figure 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006257 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006257 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0006257 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0005684 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0101954 (Figure 2A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107467 (Figure 2A; Figure S3A) PMID:28178520 FYPO:0000324 (Figure 2A; Figure S3A) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107468 (Figure S3B) PMID:28178520 PBO:0095920 (Figure S3B) PMID:28178520 PBO:0107469 (Figure 2B) PMID:28191457 PBO:0107140 (comment: Phenotype is inherited in non-Mendelian manner, via protein aggregates (prion-like)) PMID:28191457 PBO:0107139 (comment: SDS-PAGE followed by western blotting and proteinase K treatment. Dot plots with extracts for pellet, soluble and total cell fractions with and without pre-treatment with 2% SDS. SDD-AGE gels of samples treated at room temperature and at 95°C, both with and without curing with GdnHCl.) PMID:28193844 FYPO:0006890 (Fig. 9) PMID:28193844 MOD:00171 (comment: they show it is GPI anchored, the specified residue is predicted) PMID:28193844 GO:0000329 (Fig. 4) PMID:28193844 PBO:0094472 (Fig. 8b) PMID:28193844 GO:0015886 (Fig. 6) PMID:28193844 GO:0000324 (Fig. 4) PMID:28193844 GO:0140357 (Fig. 6a) PMID:28202541 PBO:0106195 (comment: Ost1-mCherry, mCherry antibody) PMID:28202541 PBO:0106191 (comment: Scp1-13xMyc used for Scp1, pulled on Myc) PMID:28202541 FYPO:0002448 (comment: pulled on Dsc2) PMID:28202541 PBO:0106196 improved relative to WT Sre1 PMID:28202541 PBO:0106193 Ost1-mCherry increased signal in ER PMID:28202541 PBO:0106192 Anp1-GFP mislocalized from Golgi puncta to ER and vacuole PMID:28202541 PBO:0106194 Anp1-GFP degradation as assayed by appearance of free GFP PMID:28218250 PBO:0096565 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 FYPO:0005952 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096565 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096563 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 FYPO:0005951 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 FYPO:0005950 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096564 (comment: ChIP-seq; same severity as spt16-1 alone) PMID:28218250 FYPO:0005950 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096564 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096562 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096562 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096562 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096563 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096562 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096562 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 FYPO:0005950 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096563 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28218250 PBO:0096562 (comment: ChIP-seq) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097304 (comment: partial leaking) Fig. 3B, arrow; Fig. 3 C and D, quantification PMID:28242692 PBO:0097302 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28242692 FYPO:0003973 and the NPCs that were present were localized to regions that were largely free of karmellae and tubulo-vesicular structures (Fig. 4D). PMID:28242692 PBO:0097305 cells with abnormal NE morphology at the beginning of the experiment, by contrast, lost nuclear GFP completely over the time course (Fig. S3B). Thus, cytoplasmic GFP resulted from loss of nuclear integrity rather than from defects in nuclear import. PMID:28242692 FYPO:0006018 (Fig. 4B) asterisk PMID:28242692 PBO:0097302 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097303 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28242692 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 1B, supp table S1) PMID:28242692 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 1B, supp table S1) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097302 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28242692 FYPO:0000772 (comment: severe leaking) Fig. 3B, arrow; Fig. 3 C and D, quantification, Figure 4 B PMID:28242692 PBO:0097300 (Fig. 1D-F) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097304 (comment: partial leaking) Fig. 3B, arrow; Fig. 3 C and D, quantification PMID:28242692 PBO:0097304 (comment: partial leaking) Fig. 3B, arrow; Fig. 3 C and D, quantification PMID:28242692 FYPO:0006019 4B, arrowheads, and Fig. 5B PMID:28242692 FYPO:0003751 Remarkably, double-mutant cells displayed WT-like nuclei, although a few examples of probable nuclear fenestrations were observed in lem2Δ single-mutant cells (Fig. 5G). PMID:28242692 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097303 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28242692 FYPO:0003751 Remarkably, double-mutant cells displayed WT-like nuclei, although a few examples of probable nuclear fenestrations were observed in lem2Δ single-mutant cells (Fig. 5G). PMID:28242692 FYPO:0001513 (comment: CHECK rescue) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097024 (Fig. S1A,B) PMID:28242692 PBO:0097301 (Fig. 1A) PMID:28242692 FYPO:0001733 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28264193 PBO:0100360 (comment: CHECK Supp) PMID:28264193 PBO:0114477 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK fusion mutant not currently capturable) PMID:28264193 PBO:0100361 (Fig. S2) PMID:28264193 PBO:0100361 (Fig. S2) PMID:28264193 PBO:0100361 (Fig. S2) PMID:28264193 PBO:0100361 (Fig. S2) PMID:28264193 PBO:0100361 (Fig. S2) PMID:2827111 GO:0003917 (Fig. 7B) PMID:2827111 FYPO:0002061 (Table 1) PMID:2827111 FYPO:0001234 (Table 1) PMID:2827111 FYPO:0002061 Table1 PMID:2827111 FYPO:0002061 Table1 PMID:28281664 PBO:0103667 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103667 (Figure 1a) PMID:28281664 PBO:0093606 (Figure 1B) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103667 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103668 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103669 (Figure 1d) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103670 (Figure 1c, 1d) PMID:28281664 FYPO:0001122 (Figure 1b) divides longer than WT in the same conditions PMID:28281664 PBO:0103678 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 FYPO:0001122 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0093578 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0095677 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103676 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103675 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0093606 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103675 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0095677 (Figure 1D) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103674 (Figure 1) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103672 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0097116 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0096662 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0093605 (Figure 3) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103671 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0103667 (Figure 2) PMID:28281664 PBO:0100665 (Figure 1D) PMID:28282432 PBO:0114464 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0008288 (Fig. 5) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0004695 (Fig. 5) PMID:28282432 PBO:0114465 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0004695 (Fig. 5) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0005663 (Fig. 2) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0006974 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0006974 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0006974 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0008288 (Fig. 5) PMID:28282432 PBO:0114465 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 PBO:0098222 (Fig. 4) PMID:28282432 FYPO:0005663 (Fig. 2) PMID:28292899 FYPO:0003835 (Fig. 5B) PMID:28292899 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 5B,A) (comment: ALSO FOR THE myo-1TH3 domain deletion - need genotype description) PMID:28292899 PBO:0100312 (Fig. 6) PMID:28292899 FYPO:0003835 (Fig. 5B) PMID:28292899 PBO:0100311 (Fig. 5B) PMID:28292899 PBO:0100311 (Fig. 4 D-F) PMID:28292899 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. 7) PMID:28292899 GO:0005546 (Fig. 2, 3C) PMID:28292899 PBO:0100310 (Fig. 1A) Inset and Movie S1/ number of Mcp5 molecules per cluster 10 ± 2 ( Fig. 1D) PMID:28292899 FYPO:0000927 (Fig. 7) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096229 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0093796 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28334955 PBO:0093793 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096247 (Figure Supp S8) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096248 (Figure 9d) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096237 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096238 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096239 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096240 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 7A) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096227 (Fig. 7B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096229 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096235 (Figure 2B,8B,8C) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096234 (Figure 2B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096244 (Figure 8A) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096233 (Figure 2B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096232 (Figure 2B) (comment: barely detectable level ) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096240 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096239 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096238 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096237 (Figure 9F) PMID:28334955 GO:0035694 (comment: Based on what we know about lon in other species, i think the rescue of mpa1 phenotype is enough to predict a catabolic role) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096231 Supp. S3 PMID:28334955 FYPO:0002380 Supp. S3 PMID:28334955 FYPO:0002106 Supp. S3 PMID:28334955 FYPO:0003335 Supplementary Figure S3B ((comment: abolished by galactose addition) PMID:28334955 PBO:0093796 (Fig. 7A) PMID:28334955 FYPO:0002582 (Figure 2C) PMID:28334955 GO:0005759 (Figure 6c) PMID:28334955 GO:0005739 (Figure 6a) PMID:28334955 GO:0005759 (Figure 6c) PMID:28334955 GO:0005739 (Figure 6a) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096232 (Figure 8B,8C) (comment: barely detectable level ) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096233 (Figure 8B,8C) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096234 (Figure 8B,8C) PMID:28334955 FYPO:0004153 Supplementary Figure S3B PMID:28334955 PBO:0096236 (Figure 8D) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096237 (Figure 8D) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096238 (Figure 8D) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096239 (Figure 8D) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096240 (Figure 8D) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096241 (Figure 8D) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096245 (Figure 9A) PMID:28334955 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 1 E,F) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096246 (Fig. 9C) PMID:28334955 FYPO:0004153 Supplementary Figure S7 PMID:28334955 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 7c) PMID:28334955 PBO:0093793 (Fig. 1A) PMID:28334955 PBO:0093796 (Fig. 1A) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1A) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096227 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096227 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28334955 PBO:0096228 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098610 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0114894 Here we identify a conserved Hrk1-interacting motif (HIM) in Pds5 and a Pds5-interacting motif (PIM) in Hrk1 in fission yeast. Mutations in either motif result in the displacement of Hrk1 from centromeres. We also show that the mechanism of Pds5-dependent Hrk1 recruitment is conserved in human cells | (Figure 1 E) Thus, although Eso1, Wpl1, and Hrk1 all bind to the same surface of Pds5, we assume that they do not always compete for binding because of the excess amounts of Pds5 in the cells. Thus, HIM in Pds5 and PIM in Hrk1 are required solely for centromeric Hrk1 localization and its function, at least in the context of targeting the CPC to centromeres. PMID:28343969 GO:0051456 (comment: CHECK specifically, biorientation) PMID:28343969 GO:0051456 (comment: CHECK specifically, biorientation) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098619 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098619 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 GO:0140463 (Figures S4D and S4E) PMID:28343969 PBO:0114951 (Figures S4D and S4E) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098619 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 PBO:0095072 (Fig. 4G) PMID:28343969 PBO:0095072 (Fig. 4G) PMID:28343969 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 4f) PMID:28343969 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 4f) PMID:28343969 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 4f) PMID:28343969 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4f) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098618 (Fig. 4E) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098618 (Fig. 4E) PMID:28343969 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4C) PMID:28343969 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4C) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098617 (Fig. 4b) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098617 (Fig. 4b) PMID:28343969 FYPO:0006521 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 FYPO:0006521 (Fig. S4A) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098616 (Fig. S4B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098615 (Fig. 2F) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098614 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098614 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098613 (Fig. 2F) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098613 (Fig. 2F) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098612 "(Fig. 2C) (comment: this represents Yoshi's suggestion"" An Ark1 reduction can become a reason of merotelic attachment, which is also caused by a defect in kinetochore structures.)"" (comment: CHECK has_penetrance high , assayed_using ark1)" PMID:28343969 PBO:0098612 "(Fig. 2C) (comment: vw: this represents Yoshi's suggestion"" An Ark1 reduction can become a reason of merotelic attachment, which is also caused by a defect in kinetochore structures.)""" PMID:28343969 PBO:0098611 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098611 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098610 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098609 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098609 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098606 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098605 (Fig. S2A, S2C) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098604 (Fig. 4F, 4H) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098604 (Fig. 4H) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098603 (Fig. 2C, 2D, 2G) PMID:28343969 PBO:0098602 (Fig. 2C, 2D, 2G) PMID:28345447 FYPO:0002865 (comment: CHECK restored by depletion of ammonium) PMID:28345447 FYPO:0002865 (comment: CHECK restored by depletion of ammonium) PMID:28345447 FYPO:0002865 (comment: CHECK restored by depletion of ammonium) PMID:28345447 FYPO:0002865 (comment: CHECK restored by depletion of ammonium) PMID:28345447 FYPO:0002865 (comment: CHECK restored by depletion of ammonium) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095476 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096928 (comment: synchronous mitotic cells) fig 1c PMID:28366743 PBO:0095476 (Fig. S1G) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096924 (Fig. 3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096925 (Fig. 3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096921 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096926 (Fig. 4C) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096922 (Figure 3A) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096923 (Figure 3A) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096926 (Figure 4C) (comment: synchronous mitotic cells) PMID:28366743 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. S1h) PMID:28366743 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 1F PMID:28366743 PBO:0095475 (Figures 1F, S1H) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096921 (Figure 4D) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095475 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096926 (Fig. 4C) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096920 (Figure 4D) PMID:28366743 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096921 (Figure 4D) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096930 (Figure S1e) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096933 (Figure S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096934 (Figure S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096927 (Fig. 4C) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096931 (Fig. S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096932 (Figure S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096932 (Figure S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096922 (Fig. 3a) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096923 (Fig. 3a) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096924 (Fig. 3A, B) (comment: CHECK: present in interphase cells) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096925 (Fig. 3A, B) (comment: CHECK: present in interphase cells) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096935 (Figure S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096929 (Fig. 1C) (comment: synchronous mitotic cells) PMID:28366743 PBO:0096933 (Figure S3B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095476 (Fig. 2C, D, S2B) PMID:28366743 FYPO:0004367 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28366743 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 2C, D, S2B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095474 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095474 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095474 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28366743 PBO:0095475 (Fig. 1b) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105660 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28366744 GO:0031145 Deletion increases levels of mitotic checkpoint complex associated with the anaphase promoting complex in mitosis. PMID:28366744 GO:0031145 Required for mitotic checkpoint complex binding to the anaphase promoting complex. PMID:28366744 FYPO:0004318 (comment: vw I changed the genotype/) Fig 1A (comment: checkpoint assay) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0005727 (comment: vw; I changed the genotype here) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105657 "(comment: vw changed term from ""reduced ubiquitin ligase activity"")" PMID:28366744 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) (comment: checkpoint assay) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) (comment: checkpoint assay) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) (comment: checkpoint assay) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) (comment: checkpoint assay) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0005783 (Fig. 1c) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0004318 (Fig. 1A) (comment: checkpoint assay) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105663 (Figure 3A). PMID:28366744 FYPO:0005783 (Fig. 1c) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105658 (Fig. S1) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105659 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28366744 FYPO:0007173 (Fig. 1c) PMID:28366744 PBO:0095469 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28366744 PBO:0095469 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28366744 PBO:0095924 (Figure 2b) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105661 (Figures 3A, 3B) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105662 (Figure 3B). PMID:28366744 PBO:0105663 (Figure 3A). PMID:28366744 PBO:0105664 (Figure 3A) PMID:28366744 PBO:0105665 (Figure 3B). PMID:28367989 PBO:0111620 (comment: S2P form) PMID:28377506 FYPO:0000963 "(Fig. 7) ""unlike the hem13-1 mutant, the hem12 and hem14 null mutants of the heme biosynthesis pathway are insensitive to HU""" PMID:28377506 FYPO:0001934 (Fig. 4) PMID:28377506 FYPO:0001934 (Fig. 4) PMID:28377506 FYPO:0000726 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28377506 FYPO:0000963 "(Fig. 7) ""unlike the hem13-1 mutant, the hem12 and hem14 null mutants of the heme biosynthesis pathway are insensitive to HU""" PMID:2837764 GO:0005786 (comment: assayed using mammalian proteins) PMID:28388826 FYPO:0006566 data not shown PMID:28388826 FYPO:0006566 data not shown PMID:28404620 PBO:0097041 (comment: also uses Pol ii-RNA immunoprecipitation) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006109 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006109 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28404620 PBO:0097042 (comment: uses Pol ii-RNA immunoprecipitation) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006109 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006110 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006109 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28404620 PBO:0111231 (comment: uses histone H3 RNA immunoprecipitation) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006109 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28404620 PBO:0097039 (comment: also uses Pol ii-RNA immunoprecipitation) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0002827 (comment: uses Pol ii-RNA immunoprecipitation) PMID:28404620 FYPO:0006109 (comment: sequencing of Ago1-bound siRNA) PMID:28410370 PBO:0102726 (comment: stronger phenotype when crossed to fus1∆) PMID:28410370 PBO:0102726 (comment: phenotype more severe when crossed to fus1∆) PMID:28410370 FYPO:0004806 (comment: Strong phenotype in crosses with fus1∆) PMID:28410370 PBO:0102727 (comment: more severe phenotype when crossed to fus1delta) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105710 (comment: wider localization) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105712 (comment: wider localization) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105713 (comment: wider localization) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105710 (comment: wider localization) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105710 (comment: wider localization) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105712 wider localization at the shmoo tip PMID:28410370 PBO:0102726 (comment: more severe phenotype when crossed to fus1∆) PMID:28410370 FYPO:0006108 (comment: wider distribution along shmoo tip) PMID:28410370 PBO:0105710 (comment: Wider localization at shmoo tip) PMID:28432181 PBO:0100750 (comment: snRNA/ complementation of yeast pus1) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5 B) (comment: exacerbates ) PMID:28438891 GO:0000785 (Fig. EV5) PMID:28438891 MOD:00046 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28438891 GO:0045875 (comment: MIOTOTIC) PMID:28438891 GO:0045875 (comment: type 2 cohesion (still bound) MITOTIC) PMID:28438891 GO:0005515 (Fig. 7) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4) PMID:28438891 PBO:0099135 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0095073 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0095073 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0099134 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28438891 PBO:0099133 (comment: type 2 cohesion (still bound)) PMID:28438891 PBO:0099132 (comment: required for Rad21 dephosphorylation) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 5A) PMID:28438891 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4E) PMID:28467824 FYPO:0000826 Mutations that are predicted to impair middle module sta- bility also lead to a general decrease in RNA synthesis (Extended Data Fig. 4d), showing that the middle module is globally required for transcription. (comment: used txn rather than RNA level because we know it is transcription) PMID:28467824 FYPO:0000826 Mutations that are predicted to impair middle module sta- bility also lead to a general decrease in RNA synthesis (Extended Data Fig. 4d), showing that the middle module is globally required for transcription. (comment: used txn rather than RNA level because we know it is transcription) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102481 (comment: CHECK ura1 met5) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102473 (comment: CHECK ade6 arg1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102481 (comment: CHECK ura1 met5) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102480 (comment: CHECK lys3 ura1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102479 (comment: CHECK lys3 ura1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102480 (comment: CHECK lys3 ura1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102480 (comment: CHECK lys3 ura1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102481 (comment: CHECK ura1 met5) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102480 (comment: CHECK lys3 ura1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102481 (comment: CHECK ura1 met5) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102480 (comment: CHECK lys3 ura1) PMID:28469148 PBO:0102481 (comment: CHECK ura1 met5) PMID:28475874 FYPO:0003589 (comment: in response to a single blocked replisome) PMID:28475874 FYPO:0003589 (comment: in response to a single blocked replisome) PMID:28475874 FYPO:0004251 (comment: in response to a single blocked replisome) PMID:28475874 FYPO:0005236 (comment: in response to a single blocked replisome) PMID:28475874 FYPO:0003589 (comment: in response to a single blocked replisome) PMID:28475874 FYPO:0006086 (comment: in response to a single blocked replisome) PMID:28475874 GO:0031297 In the absence of Rad51, newly replicated strands are extensively resected at dysfunctional replication forks thus generating mitotic sister chromatid bridging PMID:28475874 GO:0031297 In the absence of Rad52, newly replicated strands are extensively resected at dysfunctional replication forks thus generating mitotic sister chromatid bridging. PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28476936 PBO:0098321 (Fig. S1A, 1) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007785 (Fig. S1A,1B,1C) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2, 3, 4B) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 PBO:0098323 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. S5) in this situation gad8 overexpression is unable to promote growth i. This show that Sck2 is the main S6 kinase effector of promoting growth in this situation PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 5) (comment: supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. S5) in this situation psk1 only causes a small increase in cell length increase compared to Sck2 . This show that Sck2 is the main S6 kinase effector of promoting growth in this situation PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. S5) in this situation Sck1 only causes a small increase in cell length increase compared to Sck2 . This show that Sck2 is the main S6 kinase effector of promoting growth in this situation PMID:28476936 FYPO:0001235 (Fig. S4A) cell growth at G2/M1 arrest is dependent on transcription. (comment: no supplements added) PMID:28476936 PBO:0098322 (Fig. 4D) (comment: no supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007787 (Fig. 4A, C, E, F) (comment: no supplements added) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28476936 FYPO:0007786 (Fig. 2) PMID:28479325 FYPO:0001124 (comment: CHECK normal cell size homeostasis) PMID:28479325 PBO:0092427 During G2, the concentration of Cdc25 increases about 2 fold (Figure 1A) PMID:28479325 PBO:0097937 relatively constant concentration during G2, as previously observed PMID:28479325 GO:0031569 We propose that the size-dependent expression of the cdc25 transcript is the mechanism that allows cells to divide at a particular size, but it is not the mechanism which regulates what that size is. PMID:28479325 FYPO:0001317 We find that the size dependent expression of Cdc25 does not require the 5′ UTR of its transcript, showing that this mechanism of translational regulation is not necessary for size dependent expression (Figure S3A). PMID:28481910 PBO:0093559 (comment: same as cdc20-M10 alone) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112493 (Fig. 1E) PMID:28497540 GO:1990813 (Fig. 1E,F) PMID:28497540 PBO:0109676 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112495 (Fig. 1F) PMID:28497540 GO:1990813 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095117 (Fig. S5) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095115 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095101 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095114 (comment: check during interphase) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095113 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095113 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28497540 FYPO:0003606 (Fig. S4) PMID:28497540 FYPO:0003606 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095112 (Fig. S4) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095111 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095110 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112495 (Fig. 5) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095118 (Fig. 5C) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095110 (Fig. S5) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095111 (Fig. S2A) PMID:28497540 PBO:0109340 (Fig. E) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112491 (Fig. 5C) PMID:28497540 PBO:0109340 (Fig. 3A,B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095100 (Fig. 2b) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095101 (Fig. 2b) PMID:28497540 PBO:0109670 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112490 (Fig. 1B, 1D) PMID:28497540 FYPO:0006423 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112491 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112491 (Fig. 5) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095120 4B PMID:28497540 PBO:0112490 (Fig. 5) PMID:28497540 PBO:0095119 (Fig. 5C) PMID:28497540 FYPO:0006424 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112492 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28497540 PBO:0112494 (Fig. 1F) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S4) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0000049 (Fig. S3E) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0001053 (Fig. 2) (comment: main text) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0004395 (Fig. 2) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 2) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0000049 (comment: Main text (Figure S2 seems wrongly labelled)) PMID:28513584 PBO:0103048 (Fig. S3D) and the fact that is required for bipolar spindle formation PMID:28513584 GO:0061804 (comment: CHECK cut7D pkl1D ase1D lethal) PMID:28513584 GO:0061804 (comment: CHECK cut7D pkl1D cls1off lethal) PMID:28513584 GO:0061805 (comment: CHECK cut7D pkl1D klp9off does not elongate during anaphase B, cut7D pkl1D klp9D lethal, deleting all other kinesins except klp9 did not affect elongation after removing cut7) PMID:28513584 PBO:0097932 (Fig. 1) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. S4) PMID:28513584 PBO:0103047 (Fig. 3) PMID:28513584 PBO:0103046 (Fig. 3) PMID:28513584 PBO:0103045 (Fig. 3) PMID:28513584 PBO:0103044 (Fig. 3) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0000049 (Fig. 3) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0000049 (Fig. 2) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0006174 (Fig. 2) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 2) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0004395 (Fig. 2) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0000276 (Fig. S1) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0004085 (Fig. 1) PMID:28513584 FYPO:0001574 (Fig. S1) (comment: Not really abnormal, should be just bipolar) PMID:28515144 PBO:0096810 Increased duration of ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28515144 PBO:0096810 Increased duration of ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28515144 PBO:0096810 Increased duration of ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28515144 PBO:0096808 Reduced ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28515144 PBO:0096810 Increased duration of ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28515144 PBO:0096809 Abolished ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28515144 PBO:0096808 Reduced ssp2-T189 phosphorylation under osmotic stress PMID:28533364 GO:0170008 Second, Dcp1 stabilizes the fold of the Dcp2 RD, especially around the split active site, as revealed by hydrogen deuterium exchange rates (SI Appendix, Fig. S13). Finally, Edc1 enforces the active orientation in Dcp2 (Fig. 1 B–D) through specific interaction between its YAG activation motif and Dcp2. PMID:28533364 GO:0170008 Second, Dcp1 stabilizes the fold of the Dcp2 RD, especially around the split active site, as revealed by hydrogen deuterium exchange rates (SI Appendix, Fig. S13). Finally, Edc1 enforces the active orientation in Dcp2 (Fig. 1 B-D) through specific interaction between its YAG activation motif and Dcp2. ------ COMMENT: 0927ffeae1602f26 6 920Q9A21F/+7Ic0Fevc8Buw9Caw Second, Dcp1 stabilizes the fold of the Dcp2 RD, especially around the split active site, as revealed by hydrogen deuterium exchange rates (SI Appendix, Fig. S13). Finally, Edc1 enforces the active orientation in Dcp2 (Fig. 1 B-D) through specific interaction between its YAG activation motif and Dcp2. PMID:28541282 GO:0140746 (Fig. 5d,e) Only in presence of cid14/16 does rrp6 degrade ago1 bound rnas. This mechanism protects the genome from uncontrolled small RNAs PMID:28541282 GO:0140746 (comment: CHECK see comment on cid14) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0000836 (Fig. 3B, Table S4) mass spec used to show that there is bulk accumulation of nuclear localised protein rather than a few specific proteins PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0003286 (Fig. 3A) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0000911 Table S5 PMID:28545058 PBO:0097188 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097188 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 4A, 4B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001673 (Fig. 4A, 4B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097188 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097191 (Fig. 4c) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097191 (Fig. 4C) (comment: cut6-621 partial suppresses the increased NC ratio of rae1-167 so not sure whether increased NC ration is the correct term) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097192 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097193 (Fig. 4D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:28545058 FYPO:0000769 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0006926 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0000836 (Fig. 3A, 3B) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097188 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097190 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097189 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:28545058 PBO:0097188 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:28545058 FYPO:0000769 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. S1B) PMID:28552615 GO:0003918 (Figure 3F and G) PMID:28552615 PBO:0112756 (comment: vw edited based on https://github.com/geneontology/go-annotation/issues/5239) PMID:28552615 GO:0061995 (Fig. 5) (comment: vw, added substrate top2, this term will probably merge into displacement activity) PMID:28552615 PBO:0112756 (comment: vw edited based on https://github.com/geneontology/go-annotation/issues/5239) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098740 (Fig. S1C, 3A) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098733 (Fig. S1E) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. S1B) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. S1B) PMID:28552615 GO:0005515 (Figure S2E) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098735 (Fig. 2h) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098737 (Fig. 2i) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098739 (Fig. 3a) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098736 (Fig. 2h) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28552615 PBO:0098735 (Fig. 2h) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. S1B) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28552615 FYPO:0002775 (Fig. S1C) PMID:28572514 PBO:0105204 (Fig. 7) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107770 (Fig. 7) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107770 (Fig. 7) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107770 (Fig. 7) PMID:28572514 PBO:0019744 (Fig. 6) PMID:28572514 GO:0005628 (Fig. 6) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107767 (comment: vw: changed to match previous session terms RNA ...from cuf1Δ mutant spores showed loss of copper starvation-dependent induction of ctr4+ and ctr5+ gene expression, indicating that the copper-dependent reg ulation of ctr4+ and ctr5+ mRNAs required Cuf1 during germination and outgrowth.) PMID:28572514 PBO:0105204 (Fig. 7) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107766 (comment: vw: changed to match previous session terms RNA ...from cuf1Δ mutant spores showed loss of copper starvation-dependent induction of ctr4+ and ctr5+ gene expression, indicating that the copper-dependent reg ulation of ctr4+ and ctr5+ mRNAs required Cuf1 during germination and outgrowth.) PMID:28572514 GO:0005886 (Fig. 5) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107769 (Fig. 9) PMID:28572514 PBO:0107768 (comment: vw: changed to match previous session terms RNA ...from cuf1Δ mutant spores showed loss of copper starvation-dependent induction of ctr4+ and ctr5+ gene expression, indicating that the copper-dependent reg ulation of ctr4+ and ctr5+ mRNAs required Cuf1 during germination and outgrowth.) PMID:28586299 FYPO:0006920 (Figure 4B) decreased frequency of deletions at direct repeat recombination reporter PMID:28586299 FYPO:0006920 (Figure 4C) decreased frequency of gene conversions at direct repeat recombination reporter PMID:28586299 FYPO:0006921 (Figure 2) decreased frequency of gene conversions but unaltered frequency of deletions at direct repeat recombination reporter; deletions in a rad51∆ mutant depend on Rad52 PMID:28586299 FYPO:0000167 (Figure 4C) increased frequency of deletions at direct repeat recombination reporter PMID:28586299 FYPO:0006920 (Figure 4A) decreased frequency of deletions and gene conversions at direct repeat recombination reporter PMID:28600551 FYPO:0005968 (Fig. 1) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0005968 (Fig. 1) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0005968 (comment: I can never remember why e.g. sodium chloride isn't a child to salt stress) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000852 (Fig. 1c) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000852 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000852 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103776 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103778 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000584 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000584 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103789 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006712 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006712 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103790 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006713 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006713 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006714 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006714 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0006714 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0101662 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000584 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103778 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103776 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103776 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103776 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103776 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0004765 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0004765 (Fig. 4) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103786 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0004765 (Fig. 3c) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103778 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103778 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0003743 (Fig. 1) (comment: They say they use YES in methods and fig2) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103785 (Fig. 3d) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103785 (Fig. 3d) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103784 (Fig. 2e) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103783 (Fig. 2e) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103782 (Fig. 2d) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103781 (Fig. 2d) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103780 (Fig. 2c) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103779 (Fig. 2c) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103778 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103777 (Fig. 2a) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0001987 (Fig. 1d) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0001987 (Fig. 1d) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0001987 (Fig. 1d) PMID:28600551 PBO:0101662 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103787 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0103788 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000303 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 FYPO:0000303 (Fig. 5) PMID:28600551 PBO:0100647 (Fig. 5) PMID:28619713 FYPO:0001791 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28619713 PBO:0103586 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28619713 GO:0061496 (Fig. S1B) PMID:28619713 GO:0140480 Our data suggest that Sad1 is present at the SPB early to set up structures that will trigger SPB insertion before the cell even enters mitosis.fig6 PMID:28619713 GO:0140480 (comment: rename CHECK term https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/14887) Our data suggest that Sad1 is present at the SPB early to set up structures that will trigger SPB insertion before the cell even enters mitosis.fig6 PMID:28619713 GO:0061496 (Fig. S1B) PMID:28631612 PBO:0092298 "(comment: ""antidote"" product of longer alternative transcript; assayed by expressing S.k. ortholog in S.p.)" PMID:28631612 GO:0072324 "(comment: ""poison"" product of shorter alternative transcript;assayed by expressing S.k. ortholog in S.p.)" PMID:28640807 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28640807 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28640807 PBO:0093560 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28640807 PBO:0093560 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28640807 PBO:0093560 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28640807 PBO:0093560 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28640807 PBO:0099137 Increased Cdc22 oxidation attenuated by 2 mM Glutathione. Increased Cdc22 oxidation attenuated by deleting tpx1. PMID:28640807 PBO:0099137 Increased Cdc22 oxidation attenuated by 2 mM Glutathione. Increased Cdc22 oxidation attenuated by deleting tpx1. PMID:28640807 FYPO:0003238 (comment: CHECK 2 mM Glutathione restores aerobic growth.) PMID:28640807 PBO:0097692 (comment: CHECK 2 mM Glutathione restores aerobic growth.) PMID:28640807 PBO:0093560 (comment: CHECK aerobic conditions) PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000087 Δatf1 expressing the mutant named HA-Atf1.6M, lacking sites 5 to 10 in Atf1, was as sensitive to growth on peroxide-containing plates as cells lacking Atf1. PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000087 the HA-Atf1.1M mutant was fully able to suppress the sensitivity to peroxides of strain Δatf1, expression of the HA-Atf1.10M and 11M mutants did not alleviate this phenotype (supplemental Fig. S1C). PMID:28652406 PBO:0105244 whereas the expression of all stress genes in cells expressing HAAtf1.10D was not altered by sty1 deletion. Concomitantly PMID:28652406 PBO:0105834 whereas the expression of all stress genes in cells expressing HAAtf1.10D was not altered by sty1 deletion. Concomitantly PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000962 expression of HA-Atf1.10D fully suppressed all stress defects of cells lacking Sty1 (Fig. 2C). PMID:28652406 PBO:0105836 whereas the expression of all stress genes in cells expressing HAAtf1.10D was not altered by sty1 deletion. Concomitantly PMID:28652406 PBO:0100901 2A,cells expressing the hypophosphorylation mutant HA-Atf1.10M are not able to fully trigger the ctt1 and srx1 genes after H2O2 stress PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000087 the HA-Atf1.1M mutant was fully able to suppress the sensitivity to peroxides of strain Δatf1, expression of the HA-Atf1.10M and 11M mutants did not alleviate this phenotype (supplemental Fig. S1C). PMID:28652406 PBO:0094384 expression of the Sty1-independent Atf1.7D-HA mutant cannot bypass the absence of Pcr1, as shown by the lack of transcription of stress genes (Fig. 4C). PMID:28652406 PBO:0097079 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105838 whether Atf1 binding to DNA is dependent on the presence of Pcr1; as shown in Fig. 4D, Atf1-GFP is not recruited to DNA in Δpcr1 cells, with the only exception of srx1 PMID:28652406 PBO:0105837 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0097080 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105840 that Pap1 is dispensable for the activation of gpd1 and hsp9 but required for ctt1 and srx1 (Fig. 5A) PMID:28652406 FYPO:0001485 the HA-Atf1.1M mutant was fully able to suppress the sensitivity to peroxides of strain Δatf1, expression of the HA-Atf1.10M and 11M mutants did not alleviate this phenotype (supplemental Fig. S1C). PMID:28652406 PBO:0105841 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105838 Regarding the role of Pap1 and Atf1 at these genes, ChIP analysis indicates that the stress-dependent recruitment of Atf1 to ctt1 and srx1 promoters is dependent on Pap1 (Fig. 5C). PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000962 (comment: vw, I deleted Caludias annotation by mistake when comparing to the older partially completed session by Laura, so adding back !) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105845 As shown in Fig. 2B, the capacity of HA-Atf1.10M to activate hsp9 and gpd1 after stress imposition was abolished in the absence of Sty1 PMID:28652406 PBO:0105844 As shown in Fig. 2B, the capacity of HA-Atf1.10M to activate hsp9 and gpd1 after stress imposition was abolished in the absence of Sty1 PMID:28652406 PBO:0105838 ....whereas it is never recruited to these promoters in cells expressing Pap1.C523D (Fig. 5D). PMID:28652406 PBO:0105842 Atf1 is constitutively bound to srx1 and ctt1 in strain Δtrr1.... PMID:28652406 PBO:0105835 whereas the expression of all stress genes in cells expressing HAAtf1.10D was not altered by sty1 deletion. Concomitantly PMID:28652406 PBO:0105837 Atf1.7M-HA are constitutively bound to the gpd1 and hsp9 promoters both before and after stress PMID:28652406 PBO:0094384 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0100901 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105835 allows stress-dependent activation of ctt1 and srx1 to the same extent as wild-type cells; however, it constitutively induces expression of gpd1 and hsp9 (Fig. 2A). PMID:28652406 PBO:0105836 allows stress-dependent activation of ctt1 and srx1 to the same extent as wild-type cells; however, it constitutively induces expression of gpd1 and hsp9 (Fig. 2A). PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000087 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105836 (comment: CHECK ditto) PMID:28652406 PBO:0105835 Strains expressing wild-type Atf1 or Atf1.7M or Atf1.7D mutants displayed the same patterns of tolerance to peroxides and activation of stress genes as the constitutive amino-terminally tagged versions (supplemental Fig S4, B and C). PMID:28652406 PBO:0105835 Importantly, expression of the phospho-mimicking HA-Atf1.10D (Fig. 2B) or HA-Atf1.6D (Fig S3, C and D) bypasses the requirement for a MAP kinase in the transcription process, which questions the direct participation of the kinase in Pol II initiation and/or elongation. PMID:28652406 FYPO:0000962 Concomitantly, although expression of HA-Atf1.10M was not able to suppress the sensitivity to peroxides of strain Δatf1 (supplemental Fig. S1C and Fig. 1G), expression of HAAtf1.10D alleviated this phenotype (Fig. 1G). PMID:28656962 PBO:0099985 These data suggest that Bhd1 and Ypt71 (but not Ypt7) functionally interact and, in agreement with the mammalian cell data, negatively regulate TORC1 activity in response to amino-acid deprivation. PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5b) PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5b) PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5b) PMID:28656962 PBO:0099985 These data suggest that Bhd1 and Ypt71 (but not Ypt7) functionally interact and, in agreement with the mammalian cell data, negatively regulate TORC1 activity in response to amino-acid deprivation. PMID:28656962 FYPO:0000077 To determine whether these proteins are related to TORC1 signalling, we treated bhd1Δ, ypt71Δ, ypt7Δ and double deletion strains with 200 ng ml−1 of rapamycin and found that all of the strains grew better than WT cells (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0000077 To determine whether these proteins are related to TORC1 signalling, we treated bhd1Δ, ypt71Δ, ypt7Δ and double deletion strains with 200 ng ml−1 of rapamycin and found that all of the strains grew better than WT cells (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0000077 To determine whether these proteins are related to TORC1 signalling, we treated bhd1Δ, ypt71Δ, ypt7Δ and double deletion strains with 200 ng ml−1 of rapamycin and found that all of the strains grew better than WT cells (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001355 Strains lacking Ypt7 (ypt7Δ, bhd1Δ ypt7Δ, ypt71Δ ypt7Δ) displayed a significant growth defect in the low amino-acid condition (EMM plates supplemented with low concentration of amino acids) compared to WT strains, or bhd1Δ and ypt71Δ strains (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001355 Strains lacking Ypt7 (ypt7Δ, bhd1Δ ypt7Δ, ypt71Δ ypt7Δ) displayed a significant growth defect in the low amino-acid condition (EMM plates supplemented with low concentration of amino acids) compared to WT strains, or bhd1Δ and ypt71Δ strains (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001355 Strains lacking Ypt7 (ypt7Δ, bhd1Δ ypt7Δ, ypt71Δ ypt7Δ) displayed a significant growth defect in the low amino-acid condition (EMM plates supplemented with low concentration of amino acids) compared to WT strains, or bhd1Δ and ypt71Δ strains (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001355 Strains lacking Ypt7 (ypt7Δ, bhd1Δ ypt7Δ, ypt71Δ ypt7Δ) displayed a significant growth defect in the low amino-acid condition (EMM plates supplemented with low concentration of amino acids) compared to WT strains, or bhd1Δ and ypt71Δ strains (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 FYPO:0001355 Strains lacking Ypt7 (ypt7Δ, bhd1Δ ypt7Δ, ypt71Δ ypt7Δ) displayed a significant growth defect in the low amino-acid condition (EMM plates supplemented with low concentration of amino acids) compared to WT strains, or bhd1Δ and ypt71Δ strains (Fig. 5b). PMID:28656962 PBO:0109157 We observed that loss of Bhd1 and Ypt71, but not Ypt7, resulted in increased TORC1 activity, as determined by an increase in Rps6 and p70 S6K phosphorylation levels when cells were deprived of amino acids (Fig. 5a, compare lanes 1, 3, 5 and 7). PMID:28656962 PBO:0109156 We observed that loss of Bhd1 and Ypt71, but not Ypt7, resulted in increased TORC1 activity, as determined by an increase in Rps6 and p70 S6K phosphorylation levels when cells were deprived of amino acids (Fig. 5a, compare lanes 1, 3, 5 and 7). PMID:28659415 GO:0036286 (comment: Pil1p form filaments. Pil1 exchanges rapidly at the ends of these filaments in vivo) PMID:28659415 GO:0070941 (comment: Pil1p form filaments. Pil1 exchanges rapidly at the ends of these filaments in vivo) PMID:28674280 PBO:0103012 (comment: CHECK same as snf22delta alone) PMID:28674280 PBO:0103012 (comment: CHECK same as snf22delta alone) PMID:28674280 PBO:0103012 same as snf22delta alone PMID:28765164 PBO:0099881 (Fig. 2e) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 6A) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1A) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095311 (Fig. 1E,F) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2A) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095315 (Figure 6E,F) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095314 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0000673 (Fig. 6C) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095314 (Fig. 6G). PMID:28765280 PBO:0095313 (Figure 3b) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1D) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095316 (Fig. 7A) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095316 (Fig. 7A) PMID:28765280 PBO:0038207 (Figure 2) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 7A) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 7A) PMID:28765280 PBO:0095312 (Figure 3b) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28765280 FYPO:0000673 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108423 The preRC- loading delay was abolished in the irradiated gcn1Δ cells (Fig 3C) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108419 (Figure 1E) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108423 The preRC- loading delay was abolished in the irradiated gcn1Δ cells (Fig 3C) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108420 (Figure 1E) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108417 (Figure 1E) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108424 (comment: unfortunately no direct binding data, but physical interactions have been shown in other organisms) PMID:28771613 PBO:0108418 (Figure 2B) PMID:28775153 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 4D) DAPI staining. (comment: CHECK I have requested a new term and included response to streptonigrin but should it be more general e.g. response to DNA damaging agent (if this is known)) PMID:28775153 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 4B) DAPI staining. (comment: CHECK I have requested a new term and included response to streptonigrin but should it be more general e.g. response to DNA damaging agent (if this is known)) PMID:28775153 FYPO:0006865 (Fig. 4C) DAPI staining. (comment: CHECK I have requested a new term and included response to streptonigrin but should it be more general e.g. response to DNA damaging agent (if this is known)) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102564 (Fig. 2A-C) PMID:28784611 GO:1903475 (comment: naintenence) PMID:28784611 GO:0005886 (Figure 1B) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102565 (Fig. 3A) (in table, data not shown) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102562 (Fig. 2A-C) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102561 (Fig. 2A-C) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S1C, S1D) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102560 (Figure 1C) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102559 (Figure 1C) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102558 (Figure S2E) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0005020 (Figure S2A, S2B) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0005905 (Figure S2A, S2B) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S1C) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0001489 (Figure S1D) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102557 (Figure 3D) PMID:28784611 PBO:0098955 (Figure 3B) PMID:28784611 PBO:0102556 (Figure 3C) PMID:28784611 PBO:0098958 (Figure 3E) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0003278 "(comment: CHECK i requested reduced plasma membrane PIP issues/3117 GFP-2xPH(Plc delta)) ""localization The PI(4,5)P2 sensor GFP-2×PH(PLCδ) (Stefan et al., 2002) was reduced at the cell cortex and the division site in efr3Δ compared with WT (Fig. 1 D), indicating that PIP PM abundance is reduced in efr3Δ""" PMID:28784611 GO:0005886 (Figure 1B) PMID:28784611 GO:0005886 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. S2C) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 5A) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0004293 (Fig. 1A, 1B) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0000339 (Figure 1A) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S2D) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0006005 (Fig. 5B) CR sliding events no longer occurred in myo51Δ efr3Δ PMID:28784611 GO:0007009 (comment: phospholipid biosynthesis?) PMID:28784611 FYPO:0006005 (Fig. 5B) CR sliding events no longer occurred in myo51Δ efr3Δ PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006242 replication forks stall with partial dependence on intra-S checkpoint (fig. 6) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006241 inhibition of origin firing requires intra-S checkpoint (fig. 5) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006242 replication forks stall with partial dependence on intra-S checkpoint (fig. 6) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006241 inhibition of origin firing requires intra-S checkpoint (fig. 5) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006240 replication forks slow independently of intra-S checkpoint (fig. 6) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0003923 (table S1) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006242 replication forks stall with partial dependence on intra-S checkpoint (fig. 6) PMID:28806726 FYPO:0006241 inhibition of origin firing requires intra-S checkpoint (fig. 5) PMID:28811350 PBO:0096424 (comment: consensus recognition sequence 5'-TCG(G/C)(A/T)xxTTxAA) PMID:28811350 PBO:0096420 (comment: consensus recognition sequence 5'-TCG(G/C)(A/T)xxTTxAA) PMID:28811350 PBO:0096423 (comment: consensus recognition sequence 5'-TCG(G/C)(A/T)xxTTxAA) PMID:28811350 PBO:0096422 (comment: consensus recognition sequence 5'-TCG(G/C)(A/T)xxTTxAA) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated from MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28821619 FYPO:0001245 (comment: generated by MMS mutagenesis) PMID:28825727 FYPO:0006302 (comment: Cnd3 depletion following promoter shut-off and auxin-induced degron activation) PMID:28825727 FYPO:0006302 (Fig. 2b) (comment: hi-C difference assay) PMID:28825727 FYPO:0006302 (Fig. 3) (comment: hi-C) PMID:28825727 FYPO:0000214 (comment: Cnd3 depletion following promoter shut-off and auxin-induced degron activation) PMID:28825727 FYPO:0006248 (comment: hic and) Fig. 3C (comment: pcr ) fig 2d increased mitotic intra centromere connection PMID:28825727 FYPO:0000214 Supplementary Figs. 1b, 1f, 4a-c (comment: Cnd3 depletion following promoter shut-off and auxin-induced degron activation) PMID:28825727 FYPO:0006302 (comment: (vw made more specific) Hi-C) Supplementary Figs. 1b, 1f, 4a-c PMID:28825727 FYPO:0000214 (comment: hi C????? ) Supplementary Figs. 1b, 1f, 4a-c PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 5) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 5) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 PBO:0101837 (Fig. 2D) PMID:28827290 PBO:0101836 (comment: CHECK wt 68%) (Fig. 2C) PMID:28827290 GO:0000775 (Fig. 2C) PMID:28827290 PBO:0101835 (Fig. 2B) PMID:28827290 PBO:0094554 (Figure 2B) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:28827290 PBO:0101834 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28827290 PBO:0101833 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:28827290 PBO:0101838 (Fig. 7) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6) PMID:28827290 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6) PMID:28827290 PBO:0094438 (Fig. 5) PMID:28841135 PBO:0108111 (comment: mRNA co-immunoprecipitated with ribosomes) PMID:28882432 FYPO:0001157 (Fig. 3) PMID:28904333 FYPO:0006843 especially at centromere; also at other regions where Ino80 complex normally binds PMID:28904333 PBO:0100463 (comment: CONDITION 25 degrees) PMID:28904333 FYPO:0006843 (comment: especially at centromere; also at other regions where Ino80 complex normally binds) PMID:28904333 PBO:0100463 (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) PMID:28924043 PBO:0107344 Cdr1-K41A remains in nodes; Cdr1+ not tagged PMID:28924043 PBO:0107336 combination of in vitro kinase assay and mutant phenotypes PMID:28924043 PBO:0107333 (comment: Cdr2 does not exit nodes (unlike Cdr1) upon osmotic stress) PMID:28924043 PBO:0107341 Cdr1-K41A remains unphosphorylated; Cdr1+ not tagged PMID:28934464 PBO:0107970 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107976 (Fig. 3E) PMID:28934464 GO:0003714 (Fig. 5D) (comment: a bit tenuous but we don't have this annotated..) PMID:28934464 GO:0003714 (Fig. 5D) (comment: a bit tenuous but we don't have this annotated..) PMID:28934464 GO:0140585 (comment: I replaced GO:0090579 dsDNA loop formation as per https://github.com/geneontology/go-annotation/issues/3610) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107969 (Fig. 3B) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107969 (Fig. S2D) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107972 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107970 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107971 (Fig. 3C) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107969 (Fig. 3B) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107975 (Fig. 3E) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107974 (Fig. 3D) PMID:28934464 PBO:0107973 (Fig. 3D) PMID:28944093 FYPO:0000271 (comment: can't disambiguate salt from specific calcium sensitivity in these experiments) PMID:28944093 FYPO:0000271 (comment: can't disambiguate salt from specific calcium sensitivity in these experiments) PMID:28944093 FYPO:0000098 (comment: can't disambiguate salt from specific calcium sensitivity in these experiments) PMID:28944093 FYPO:0000098 (comment: can't disambiguate salt from specific calcium sensitivity in these experiments) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109713 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 FYPO:0003244 (comment: CHECK does not grow at high temperature, defective pre-mRNA splicing, assayed_using SPBC1778.02 | assayed_using SPAC227.16C | assayed_using SPBP16F5.02 PMID:28947618 GO:0005634 (comment: CHECK column_17 Sde2UBL) PMID:28947618 GO:0045292 (comment: CHECK Intron-Specific pre-mRNA Splicing) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109678 (comment: CHECK decreased cell population growth at high temperature) PMID:28947618 FYPO:0003244 does not complement sde2Δ, defective in telomeric silencing and genome stability PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein very stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001575 (Fig. 1D) does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1D) complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein very stable, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein unstable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein unstable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein very stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein very stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0003244 (Fig. 3C) decreased cell growth, normal processing, protein very stable, complements partially sde2Δ; over expression causes growth defect in hub1-1 strain, defective in telomeric silencing and genome stability PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001575 processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein very stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein unstable,complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, protein very stable, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 normal processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 reduced processing, complements partially sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. EV2B) normal processing, complements sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. EV2B) normal processing, complements sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. EV2B) processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. EV2B) processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. EV2B) processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. EV2B) processing defective, does not complement sde2Δ PMID:28947618 PBO:0109679 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109680 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109681 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109682 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109683 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109684 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109685 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109686 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109687 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109688 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109689 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109690 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109691 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109692 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109693 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109694 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109695 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109696 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109697 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109698 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109699 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109700 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109701 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109702 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109703 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109704 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109705 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109706 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109707 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109708 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109709 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109710 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109711 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0109712 (Fig. 5B,S5A,S5B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106830 (comment: CHECK endo mutant does not cleave Sde2 precursor) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106831 (comment: CHECK endo mutant does not cleave Sde2 precursor) PMID:28947618 FYPO:0003244 (comment: CHECK assayed_using SPBC1778.02 | assayed_using SPAC227.16C | assayed_using SPBP16F5.02) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106832 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106832 (Fig. 1B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106833 Appendix Fig S2A PMID:28947618 PBO:0106832 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106834 (Fig. 2D) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106834 (Fig. 2D) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106835 (Fig. 3E) (comment: CHECK N-end rule pathway substrate assayed using LysSde2-C N-end rule substrate pro-obo/term-requests/119/ ) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106836 (Fig. 3E) (comment: CHECK N-end rule pathway substrate assayed using LysSde2-C N-end rule substrate pro-obo/term-requests/119/ ) PMID:28947618 GO:0005681 (Fig. 4A) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106837 (Fig 7A) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106838 (Fig 7A) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106839 (Fig 7A) PMID:28947618 PBO:0106840 (Fig. 8B) (comment: CHECK in spliceosome) PMID:28947618 GO:0045292 (comment: CHECK Intron-Specific pre-mRNA Splicing) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. S2B) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104444 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 FYPO:0000227 (Fig. 1) PMID:28974540 GO:0005635 (Fig. 5A) PMID:28974540 MOD:01148 (Fig. 4G and see the Ubiquitin pull-down section of Materials and methods). PMID:28974540 GO:0005635 (Fig. 5A) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104456 (Fig. 5b) (comment: nuclear envelope) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104457 (Fig. 5b) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104458 (Fig. 5D-G) (comment: nuclear envelope) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104445 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 PBO:0104446 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 PBO:0104459 (Fig. 5D-G) (comment: nuclear envelope) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104446 (Fig. 6) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104460 (Fig. 6) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104461 (Fig. 6) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104446 (Fig. 4a) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104455 (Fig. 4c) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104446 (Fig. 4e) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104443 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 PBO:0104442 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002638 (Fig. S3) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104441 (Fig. 1b) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2E) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104447 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 PBO:0104448 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 PBO:0104449 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3A-C PMID:28974540 PBO:0033477 (Fig. S2A, S1E) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0002649 (comment: vw: moved down to elongated (update fypo?)) fig 1e PMID:28974540 GO:0017056 (Fig. 1a) (comment: + others) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0000284 (Fig. 1C) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104450 (Fig. 1) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104451 (Fig. S2) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104452 (Fig. S3C) PMID:28974540 PBO:0100719 (Fig. S3E) PMID:28974540 PBO:0095380 (Fig. S3G, S3H) PMID:28974540 PBO:0104453 (Fig. S3I) (comment: additive, do we know %?) PMID:28974540 PBO:0099862 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3E PMID:28974540 PBO:0104454 (comment: added affected genes as extensions) fig 3E PMID:28974540 FYPO:0003094 (Fig. 3) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0006353 (Fig. 3) PMID:28974540 FYPO:0004314 (Fig. 3G) PMID:28976798 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:28976798 PBO:0099345 (Fig. 1D) PMID:28976798 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:28976798 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:28976798 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:28977643 GO:0045003 (comment: CHECK mhf1-L78R) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107497 (comment: Ile AAU, Leu UAG, Leu CAG, Phe GAA, Ser GCU) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107498 (comment: Ile AAU, Leu UAG, Leu CAG, Phe GAA, Ser GCU) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107495 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107496 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107497 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107498 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107507 (comment: tRNA-Ser GCU and tRNA-Ser AGA unaffected) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107499 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107500 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107501 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107502 (comment: Asn GUU, Gly CCC, Ile AAU, Leu AAG, Leu CAA, Leu CAG, Leu UAG, Phe GAA, Ser AGA, Ser GCU, Thr AGU, Trp CAA) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107503 affects tRNA-Ser UGA/CGA; suggests tRNA-Ser UGA/CGA misfolding due to decreased dimethylation of G26, but modification not assayed directly for this tRNA PMID:28977649 PBO:0107503 affects tRNA-Ser UGA/CGA; suggests tRNA-Ser UGA/CGA misfolding due to decreased dimethylation of G26, but modification not assayed directly for this tRNA PMID:28977649 PBO:0107508 (comment: tRNA-Ser GCU and tRNA-Ser AGA unaffected) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107509 (comment: tRNA-Ser GCU and tRNA-Ser AGA unaffected) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107504 (comment: tRNA-Ser GCU and tRNA-Ser AGA unaffected) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107505 (comment: tRNA-Ser GCU and tRNA-Ser AGA unaffected) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107506 (comment: tRNA-Ser GCU and tRNA-Ser AGA unaffected) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107495 (comment: Ile AAU, Leu UAG, Leu CAG, Phe GAA, Ser GCU) PMID:28977649 PBO:0107496 (comment: Ile AAU, Leu UAG, Leu CAG, Phe GAA, Ser GCU) PMID:28982178 FYPO:0000249 (comment: CHECK 40 fold less) PMID:29021344 PBO:0095235 (Figure S5D) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0003241 (Fig. 3C) PMID:29021344 PBO:0095235 (Figure S5D) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4B) PMID:29021344 PBO:0095234 (Figure 2E) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0002060 (Supplemental Figure S1A). PMID:29021344 FYPO:0005343 (Figure 2G) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0005343 (Figure 1F) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A and Supplemental Figure S4) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A and Supplemental Figure S4) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A and Supplemental Figure S4) PMID:29021344 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A and Supplemental Figure S4) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 2) PMID:29032152 GO:0005515 (Fig. 4) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101314 (Fig. 4) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101315 inferred from combined experiments PMID:29032152 PBO:0101314 (Fig. 4) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101314 (Fig. 4) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101316 (Table 3) PMID:29032152 PBO:0094648 (Fig. 1, 3b) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0001926 (Fig. 2) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0001021 (Fig. 2a) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 2b, c) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0002550 (Fig. 2) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29032152 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29032152 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101316 (Table 3) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101316 (Table 3) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 3e) PMID:29032152 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29032152 PBO:0094648 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101316 (Table 3) PMID:29032152 PBO:0101317 (Table 3) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 3e) PMID:29032152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 3e) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097754 (Fig. 6) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 GO:1900237 To conclude, upon nutrient starvation, TORC2 functions as both an activator and an inhibitor of sexual differentiation, the latter being mediated by Taf12 phosphorylation. PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097753 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 PBO:0097752 (Fig. 2 and supp table) PMID:29079657 GO:0010515 (Fig. 1) PMID:2908246 PBO:0099003 (Fig. 3) PMID:2908246 PBO:0038194 mild over expression of cdc2+ on multi copy plasmid rescues the cdc13-117 ts phenotype PMID:2908246 FYPO:0001234 mild over expression of cdc13+ on multi copy plasmid pYep13 causes slow growth PMID:2908246 PBO:0099005 mild over expression of cdc13+ on multi copy plasmid pYep13 rescues the cdc13-117 ts phenotype. . PMID:2908246 PBO:0099004 (Fig. 3) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104936 (Fig. 3C) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104952 (comment: RNA) PMID:29084823 PBO:0099114 (Fig. 7A) shows that puc1delta shows increased mating efficiency at nitrogen levels which suppress mating in wild type cells PMID:29084823 PBO:0104951 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:29084823 FYPO:0001147 (Fig. 3A) deletion of puc1 increases mating efficiency of zfs1 delta to WT PMID:29084823 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 3B) varying the copy number of pJKpuc1+ leads to varying levels of sporulation efficiency in wild type cells increased puc1 mRNA causes reduced mating efficiency PMID:29084823 PBO:0104935 (Fig. 2D, 2E, S2) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104934 (Fig. 2B, 2C, 6A) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104933 (Figure 1C) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104932 (Figure 1C) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104946 (Fig. 6A) PMID:29084823 FYPO:0001890 "(comment: jack suggested ""up regulation of protein binding RNAs because normally bound by zfs1"" I'm using this to make the sequestering GO annotation.)" PMID:29084823 PBO:0104945 (Fig. 6A) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104944 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104943 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104942 (Fig. 5C, 5D) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104942 (Fig. 5C, 5D) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104941 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29084823 PBO:0020460 (Fig. 4A, 4B) (comment: about 10%? of Zfs1 is phosphorylated during vegetative growth) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104940 (Fig. 4D, S3) the hyperphosphoryated zfs1 (3rd band higest). Gad8 is required to hyperphosphorylate zfs1. In Fig4C they also show that TOR inhibition by Torin stimulates hyerphosphorylation of Zfs1 PMID:29084823 PBO:0104939 (Fig. 4A, 4B) Zfs is hyperphosphorylated in response to nitrogen depletion PMID:29084823 PBO:0104938 (Fig. 3C, 7A) shows that zfs1delta shows high mating efficiency at nitrogen levels which suppress mating in wild type cells wild type cells PMID:29084823 PBO:0104937 (Fig. 3C) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104947 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104950 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104935 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104950 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104945 (Fig. 6A) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104945 (Fig. 6A) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104949 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104948 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29084823 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 3A) deletion of cig2 does not rescue mating efficiency zfs1delta PMID:29084823 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 3A) deletion of cig1 does not rescue mating efficiency of zfs1 delta PMID:29084823 PBO:0104947 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104946 (Fig. 6A) PMID:29084823 PBO:0104931 (Figure 1A, S1) PMID:29084823 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 3A) PMID:29109278 PBO:0094282 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0094283 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0105309 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 FYPO:0002827 (comment: mat3M::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0105308 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0094283 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 FYPO:0004742 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0094679 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0094679 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 PBO:0094679 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 FYPO:0003412 (comment: otr1R(SphI)::ura4+) PMID:29109278 FYPO:0004604 (comment: tel2L::ura4+) PMID:29123917 PBO:0102320 (comment: Later stage of meiotic prophase, observed by co-localisation with Taz1) PMID:29123917 FYPO:0006372 S10 E and F PMID:29123917 PBO:0102320 (comment: Later stage of meiotic prophase, observed by co-localisation with Taz1) PMID:29123917 PBO:0102323 (Fig. 6) PMID:29134248 GO:0070867 (comment: CHECK Fusion domain) PMID:29134248 GO:0032220 (comment: CHECK plasma membrane fusion during conjugation) PMID:29134248 GO:0032220 (comment: CHECK plasma membrane fusion during conjugation) PMID:29136238 PBO:0097950 (Fig. 2) PMID:29136238 PBO:0101106 (Fig. 1) PMID:29136238 PBO:0107682 (Fig. 1) PMID:29136238 PBO:0107683 (Fig. 2) PMID:29136238 PBO:0094283 (Fig. 2) PMID:29136238 PBO:0094681 (Fig. 2) PMID:29136238 PBO:0094282 (Fig. 2) PMID:29136238 FYPO:0004743 (Fig. 3) PMID:29136238 FYPO:0006429 (Fig. 3) PMID:29136238 FYPO:0003575 (Fig. 3) PMID:29136238 FYPO:0006395 (Fig. 3) PMID:29136238 PBO:0107684 and observed a preferential association of Swi6 with Y41F over Y41p peptide, suggesting that phosphorylation of H3Y41 counteracts the interaction of Swi6 with histone H3 (Supplementary Figure S6A). PMID:29136238 PBO:0107685 and observed a preferential association of Swi6 with Y41F over Y41p peptide, suggesting that phosphorylation of H3Y41 counteracts the interaction of Swi6 with histone H3 (Supplementary Figure S6A). PMID:29136238 PBO:0107686 and observed a preferential association of Swi6 with Y41F over Y41p peptide, suggesting that phosphorylation of H3Y41 counteracts the interaction of Swi6 with histone H3 (Supplementary Figure S6A). PMID:29136238 PBO:0094682 (Fig. 4) PMID:29136238 PBO:0107687 (Fig. 4) PMID:29136238 PBO:0107688 (Fig. 4, 5) PMID:29136238 PBO:0120494 (Fig. 4, 5) PMID:29136238 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 7) PMID:29149597 PBO:0095032 The localization of Poz1, Tpz1 and Rap1 proteins are assayed. PMID:29149597 PBO:0095032 The localization of Poz1, Tpz1 and Rap1 proteins are assayed. PMID:29149597 PBO:0095033 The localization of Poz1, Tpz1 and Rap1 proteins are assayed. PMID:29149597 PBO:0095034 The localization of Poz1, Tpz1 and Rap1 proteins are assayed. PMID:29149597 PBO:0095034 The localization of Poz1, Tpz1 and Rap1 proteins are assayed. PMID:29149597 PBO:0095033 The localization of Poz1, Tpz1 and Rap1 proteins are assayed. PMID:29160296 PBO:0093637 (Fig. 5D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093636 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093636 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093636 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093636 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114404 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114403 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114403 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114402 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114401 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114400 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114399 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114398 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114398 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114397 (Fig. 3E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114397 (Fig. 3E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114397 (Fig. 3E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114397 (Fig. 3E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114396 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114396 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114396 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114396 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114395 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093637 (Fig. 5D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093637 (Fig. 5D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093637 (Fig. 5D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093637 (Fig. 5D) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114409 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114408 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114408 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114408 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114408 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114408 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114408 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114407 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114407 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114406 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114405 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114405 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114405 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114405 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114405 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0114405 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093634 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29160296 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29167352 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1C PMID:29167352 PBO:0101442 ~30% of the double mutant cells exhibited the monopolar spindle phenotype. PMID:29167352 GO:1990810 (Fig. 4) Klp2 is not required, but acts collaboratively with Pkl1, in anchoring the spindle microtubule to the mitotic SPB PMID:29167352 GO:0072686 (comment: often in a punctate manner) PMID:29167352 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1C PMID:29167352 FYPO:0001489 (comment: CONDITION 28 celcius) PMID:29167352 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1C PMID:29167352 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1C PMID:29167352 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1C (comment: CONDITION 28 Celcius) PMID:29167352 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1C PMID:29167439 FYPO:0006507 increase with telomere shortening and time in quiescence PMID:29167439 PBO:0102675 increase with telomere shortening and time in quiescence PMID:29167439 PBO:0102676 limit subtelomeric DNA amplification in G0 PMID:29167439 FYPO:0006507 Require for subtelomeric DNA amplification in G0 PMID:29167439 FYPO:0006507 require for subtelomeric DNA amplification in G0 PMID:29180432 PBO:0108186 (Fig. 2G) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108186 (Fig. 4) PMID:29180432 PBO:0098308 (Fig. 5) (measured at 4 um spindle. WT has 6%) PMID:29180432 FYPO:0006800 (Fig. 5B and D) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108191 increased duration of metaphase Fig. 5E PMID:29180432 FYPO:0002638 (Fig. 5f) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108188 (Fig. 6) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108185 (Fig. 2G) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108185 (Fig. 2G) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108192 (Figure 3) PMID:29180432 PBO:0109271 (Fig. 3) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108189 (Figure 3) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108188 (Fig. 3) PMID:29180432 PBO:0108187 (Fig. 6) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0003241 (Figure S1A and B) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102787 (Figure 3E-F, Supplementary Figure 8 C-D) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102787 (Figure 3C-D, Supplementary Figure 8A-B) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 2A, B, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0101834 (Figure 2E-F, supplementary Figure 5) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102788 (Figure 2G, supplementary Figure 4) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0003241 (Figure S1A and B) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0003241 (Figure S1A and B) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0003241 (Figure S1A and B) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102789 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102790 (Fig. 1b, C, 3H) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102791 (Fig. 1b, C, 3H) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102792 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102793 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102794 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102795 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102793 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 PBO:0102796 (Fig. 1b, C) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0003241 (Fig. 4a) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0003241 (Fig. 4a) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0006353 (Fig. 4b) PMID:29194511 FYPO:0006353 (Fig. 4b) PMID:29194511 GO:0005515 (Fig. 5) PMID:29214404 PBO:0094683 (comment: at telomeres 1L, 1R, 2L, 2R) PMID:29214404 PBO:0100489 (comment: greater decrease at telomeres 1R and 2L than at 1L and 2R) PMID:29214404 FYPO:0004137 (comment: at telomere 1R) PMID:29214404 FYPO:0000873 (comment: at telomeres 1L, 2R) PMID:29215009 FYPO:0003589 (comment: CHECK same as either single mutant) PMID:29215009 FYPO:0006320 (comment: upstream reporter) PMID:29215009 FYPO:0006318 (comment: CHECK same as exo1delta alone) PMID:29215009 FYPO:0006320 (comment: upstream reporter) PMID:29216371 PBO:0095218 (comment: IMP evidence for part_of extension) PMID:29216371 PBO:0095218 (comment: IMP evidence for part_of extension) PMID:29249658 GO:0005515 (Fig. 3h) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103099 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103102 (Figure 3D) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103103 (Figure S3F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103103 (Figure S3F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103101 (Figure S3F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103102 (Figure S3F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103102 (Figure S3F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103101 (Figure S3F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103100 (Fig. 3) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103099 (Fig. 3) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103098 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103097 (Fig. S3A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103097 (Fig. 3c) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103096 (Fig. 3B) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103096 (Fig. 3A) PMID:29249658 FYPO:0000224 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103095 (Figure 2) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103094 (Figure 2) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103093 (Figure 2) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103092 (Fig. 2) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103084 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103084 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103085 (Figure 1c) PMID:29249658 PBO:0099941 (Fig. 1D, 1E) (comment: CHECK ~55%) PMID:29249658 FYPO:0002021 (Fig. 1) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103086 (Fig. 1) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103087 (Fig. 1) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103088 (comment: CHeCK phenotypes) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103089 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103089 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103090 (Figure 2D) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103091 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103091 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103089 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 FYPO:0000223 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103108 (Fig. 4F) (comment: lasso) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103107 (Fig. 4F) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103106 (Figure S4C) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103106 (Figure S4C) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103105 (Figure S4C) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103105 (Figure S4C) PMID:29249658 FYPO:0000118 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:29249658 FYPO:0000013 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:29249658 PBO:0103104 (Figure 3H) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0000583 (Fig. 2) (comment: abolished asci formation) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0006313 (Fig. 2A) (comment: CHECK abolished entry into meiosis (at pre meiosis?)) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0006313 (Fig. 2A) (comment: CHECK abolished entry into meiosis (at pre meiosis?)) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0006314 (Fig. 2) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102144 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102145 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0000485 (Figure 3F) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102146 (Figure S3C-E) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102147 (Figure S3C-E) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102148 (Figure 4A and B) (comment: MI NDJ) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102149 (Figure 4A and B) (comment: MI NDJ) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0000485 (Figure 4) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102150 (Fig. 5) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0002222 (Fig. 5D) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0006128 (Fig. S5A) PMID:29259000 FYPO:0006316 (Fig. 5E) PMID:29259000 PBO:0035494 (Figure 6) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102151 (Fig. 7D, E, F) PMID:29259000 PBO:0102152 (Fig. 5) PMID:29290560 FYPO:0001945 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29290560 FYPO:0000539 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29290560 PBO:0019141 (Figure 3C) PMID:29290560 PBO:0019141 (Figure 3C) PMID:29290560 PBO:0019132 (Fig. 3C) PMID:29290560 PBO:0096459 (Figure 2E) PMID:29290560 PBO:0096458 (Fig. 2A) PMID:29290560 FYPO:0006330 (Figure 1F) ER-PM uncoupling PMID:29290560 PBO:0096457 (Figures 1D and S1F) PMID:29290560 FYPO:0006330 (Figures 1D and S1F) ER-PM uncoupling (comment: *********lateral PM) PMID:29290560 FYPO:0000537 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29290560 PBO:0108726 (Fig. 1) ER plasma membrane tethering ER-PM contact removal OR abnormal ER-PM contact formation PMID:29290560 GO:0140268 (Fig. 1) PMID:29290560 FYPO:0006330 (Figures 1C and S1C) ER-PM contact removal PMID:29292846 GO:0005635 (Fig. 4) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104333 (Fig. 2) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104333 (Fig. 2) PMID:29292846 FYPO:0000655 (Fig. 3) PMID:29292846 FYPO:0000659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29292846 FYPO:0000655 (Fig. 3) PMID:29292846 GO:0005635 (Fig. 4) PMID:29292846 GO:0044732 (Fig. 4) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104335 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104336 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104337 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104339 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 FYPO:0002967 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 FYPO:0005612 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 GO:0003690 (comment: DNA binding site: 1-60 a.a.) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104332 (Fig. 5) PMID:29292846 GO:0019237 Deletion of LEM domain decreases the association of Lem2 at the centromere PMID:29292846 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1a) (comment: residues 200-307) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104333 (Fig. 2) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104334 (Fig. 2) PMID:29292846 PBO:0104333 (Fig. 2) PMID:29319508 FYPO:0000064 An increased resistance to cell lysis induced by the presence of higher concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in the vegetative growth phase of cell PMID:29319508 FYPO:0000064 An increased resistance to cell lysis induced by the presence of higher concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in the vegetative growth phase of cell PMID:29319508 PBO:0093822 A phenotype in which a cell lyses, i.e. the plasma membrane ruptures and cytoplasm is lost, in presence of higher concentration of 2-deoxyglucose. PMID:29319508 FYPO:0000064 An increased resistance to cell lysis induced by the presence of higher concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in the vegetative growth phase of cell PMID:29319508 PBO:0097995 An increased resistance to cell lysis induced by the presence of higher concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in the vegetative growth phase of life cycle of cell PMID:29319508 FYPO:0000064 An increased resistance to cell lysis induced by the presence of higher concentration of 2-deoxyglucose in the vegetative growth phase of cell PMID:29343550 PBO:0099724 (Figure 4) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0002177 (Figure 2C) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0004737 (Figure 4A) PMID:29343550 PBO:0106492 (Figure 3A) PMID:29343550 PBO:0099724 (Figure 4C) PMID:29343550 PBO:0106949 (Figure 4E-F) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0004741 (Figure 4A) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0004740 (Figure 4A) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0003339 (Figure 5) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0005020 (Figure 5) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0003339 (Figure 5) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0001365 (Figure 5) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0004741 (Figure 4A) PMID:29343550 PBO:0106951 (Figure 1A-B) PMID:29343550 PBO:0106952 (Figure 1C) PMID:29343550 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2C) PMID:29343550 PBO:0106492 (Figure 3A) PMID:29343550 PBO:0106948 (Figure 4E) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:29352077 PBO:0107889 (Figure 4F) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 2) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29352077 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3) PMID:29414789 PBO:0097330 (comment: Northern blot and primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 GO:0140256 (comment: CHECK GONEW: negative regulation of cellular response to phosphate starvation) PMID:29414789 FYPO:0002243 (Fig. 8c) PMID:29414789 PBO:0101897 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0101897 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0101897 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0097322 (comment: Northern blot and primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0096175 (comment: Northern blot and primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0096175 (comment: Northern blot and primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0101896 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0097322 (comment: Northern blot and primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0096175 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0094613 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0101896 (comment: Primer Extension Analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0096175 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29414789 PBO:0094613 (comment: Primer extension analysis) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101702 (Fig. 3a) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101688 (Fig. 2) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101688 (Fig. 1a) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101695 (Fig. 1c) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101696 (Fig. 1c) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101696 (Fig. 1c) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101688 (Fig. 2) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101694 (Fig. 1c) PMID:29422501 PBO:0101688 (Fig. 2) PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 (Figure 1a) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095753 Lsm3 binding was detected at ars2004, non-ARS, ade6+ and his1+ loci. In ter1∆ cells, Lsm3 binding to those non-telmeric sites were increased. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095772 (Supplementary Fig. 4) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095747 (Fig. 5) PMID:29422503 GO:1904868 (Fig. 1-3) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095772 Supplementary Fig. 4 PMID:29422503 PBO:0095773 Supplementary Fig. 4 PMID:29422503 PBO:0095772 Supplementary Fig. 4 PMID:29422503 GO:1904868 (Fig. 1-3) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095768 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095768 (Fig. 3a) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095767 (Fig. 1E) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095767 (Fig. 1E) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095767 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095766 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095765 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095764 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:29422503 GO:0140445 (Fig. 1e) PMID:29422503 GO:0007004 (Fig. 1) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095737 Trt1 binding is reduced to ~80% of pof8+ cells, but not as severely reduced as pof8∆ cells (~35%). PMID:29422503 PBO:0095737 Trt1 binding is reduced to ~70% of pof8+ cells, but not as severely reduced as pof8∆ cells (~35%). PMID:29422503 PBO:0095737 Trt1 binding is reduced to ~58% of pof8+ cells, but not as severely reduced as pof8∆ cells (~35%). PMID:29422503 PBO:0095759 (Fig. 6b) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095748 (Fig. 6) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095759 (Fig. 6) PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 (Fig. 6) pof8-∆[289-402] cells show as short telomere as pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 (Fig. 6) pof8-∆[390-402] cells show as short telomere as pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 (Fig. 6) pof8-R343A cells show as short telomere as pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 (Fig. 6) pof8-Y330A cells show as short telomere as pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095758 Trt1 binding is reduced to ~69% of pof8+ cells, but not as severely reduced as pof8∆ cells (~35%). PMID:29422503 PBO:0095757 (Fig. 5) PMID:29422503 FYPO:0002687 (Fig. 5) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095756 (Fig. 5) PMID:29422503 FYPO:0002239 (Fig. 5) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095755 (Fig. 4e) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095754 (Fig. 4d) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095751 Lsm3 protein level was not affected by est1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095750 (Fig. 4f) Lsm3 binding to telomeres was not affected by est1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095751 Lsm3 protein level was not affected by trt1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095750 (Fig. 4f) Lsm3 binding to telomeres was not affected by trt1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095751 Lsm3 protein level was not affected by ter1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095752 (Fig. 4f) Lsm3 binding at telomeres is increased by ter1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095751 Lsm3 protein level was not affected by pof8∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095750 (Fig. 4f) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095749 (Fig. 4c) Lsm3-TER1 interaction is abolished in pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095748 (Fig. 4a) Expression level of telomerase RNA TER1 is reduced but not eliminated in pof8∆ cells. Expression level for telomerase RNA pre-cursor was not affected by pof8∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095747 Trt1-TER1 interaction is reduced but not eliminated in pof8-∆[289-4020]. Extent of reduction in Trt1-TER1 is similar to pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095746 (Fig. 3a) Pof8-TER1 interaction is not affected by est1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095745 (Fig. 3a) Pof8-TER1 interaction is reduced but not eliminated in trt1∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095745 (Fig. 3a) Pof8-TER1 interaction is reduced but not eliminated in ccq1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095744 Pof8 expression was not affected by est1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095743 (Fig. 1e) Localization of Pof8 at telomeres is reduced but not eliminated in est1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095744 Pof8 expression level is not affected by trt1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095743 (Fig. 1e) Localization of Pof8 at telomeres is reduced but not eliminated in trt1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095744 Pof8 expression level is not affected in ccq1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095743 (Fig. 1e) Localization of Pof8 at telomeres is reduced but not eliminated in ccq1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095744 Pof8 expression level was not altered in ter1∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095743 (Fig. 1e) Localization of Pof8 at telomeres is reduced but not eliminated in ter1∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095740 Est1 expression level detected by western in ter1∆ cells was similar to Est1 level in ter1+ (wild-type) cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095739 Est1 binding to telomeres is reduced to near no binding in ter1∆, based on ChIP assay. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095742 (Fig. 3b) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095741 (Fig. 3c) Interaction between Est1 and TER1 was not affected by pof8∆. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095740 Est1 showed similar expression level in pof8∆ cells as wild-type cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095739 Telomere binding of Est1 is reduced in pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095738 moderately reduced less severe thanin ter1∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095738 Trt1 expression level detected by western blot is reduced in ter1∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095737 Based on ChIP, ter1∆ cause loss of telomerase (Trt1) localization at telomeres. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095736 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 pof8∆ rif1∆ cells showed short telomeres, very similar to pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0095735 pof8∆ poz1∆ cells showed very slightly shortend telomeres, rather than highly elongated telomeres in poz1∆ cells. (This strain showed longer telomere than pof8∆ cells.) PMID:29422503 PBO:0095735 pof8∆ rap1∆ cells showed shortened telomeres, more similar to pof8∆, rather than highly elongated telomeres in rap1∆ cells. PMID:29422503 PBO:0093634 pof8∆ taz1∆ showed much shorter telomere length (almost like wild-type cells) than taz1∆ cells, but showed some rearrangement in sub-telomeres. PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003106 (Figure 1a) Telomere shortening is similar to pof8∆ cells. PMID:29422503 FYPO:0003107 (Fig. 1) Lose telomere signal, much like trt1∆ cells. PMID:29424342 PBO:0102649 (Fig. 6) PMID:29424342 PBO:0099879 (Fig. 4B) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102644 (Fig. 4) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102645 (Fig. 4) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102646 (Fig. 4) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102647 (Fig. 4) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102648 (Fig. 4) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102642 (Fig. 5) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102643 (Fig. 5) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102643 (Fig. 5) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102642 (Fig. 5) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102651 (Fig. 6) PMID:29424342 PBO:0102650 (Fig. 6) PMID:29424342 GO:0006406 (Fig. 2) PMID:29432178 PBO:0100856 (Fig. 3A) PMID:29432178 FYPO:0006474 Ribosome profiling and matching RNA-seq in gcn2Δ cells treated or untreated with 3-AT revealed that the majority of the translationally induced genes did not respond to amino acid starvation (Fig. 2B) PMID:29432178 FYPO:0006444 the expression of most genes induced by amino acid starvation in wild-type cells was not up-regulated, confirming that Gcn2 is the major mediator of this response PMID:29432178 FYPO:0001234 (comment: CHECK Can we say somewhere - overexpresses genes involved by amino acid starvation, or something similar?) PMID:29432178 PBO:0100857 (Fig. 3B) (comment: CHECK during normal growth) PMID:29432178 FYPO:0006473 (Fig. 3E) PMID:29432178 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3A) PMID:29432178 PBO:0100854 (Fig. 3A) PMID:29453312 PBO:0096695 In the absence of efc25 Ras1 is not activated at the cell cortex PMID:29453312 PBO:0096701 In the absence of gap1 Ras activity increases and decorates the entire cortex of vegetative growing cells PMID:29453312 PBO:0096697 In the absence of efc25 Ras1 is not activated at the cell cortex PMID:29453312 GO:1902917 Ras activity increases during the mating process and is maximum at the fusion site just before the fusion event. PMID:29453312 GO:1990819 Active Ras1 co-localizes with the actin fusion focus during the process of cell-cell fusion PMID:29453312 PBO:0096692 ras1 mutant cells undergo precocious fusion resulting in cell lysis PMID:29453312 PBO:0096693 ras1 mutant cells undergo precocious fusion resulting in cell lysis PMID:29453312 PBO:0096694 Active Ras1 is localized to cell poles during mitotic growth PMID:29453312 PBO:0092569 Ative Ras1 localizes to septa during mitotic growth PMID:29453312 GO:1990819 Ste6 co-localizes with the actin fusion focus during the process of cell-cell fusion PMID:29453312 PBO:0096694 Active Ras1 is localized to cell poles during mitotic growth PMID:29453312 PBO:0092569 Active Ras1 is localized to cell poles during mitotic growth PMID:29458562 FYPO:0004085 (Fig. 2) PMID:29458562 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096251 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK abolished) PMID:29458562 FYPO:0000562 (Fig. 2) (comment: likey due to intron encoded maturase) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096256 (Fig. 4) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096257 (Fig. 4) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096258 (Fig. 4) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096255 (Fig. 4) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096254 (Fig. 3) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096250 (Fig. 4) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096253 (Fig. 3) PMID:29458562 PBO:0096252 (Fig. 3) PMID:29458562 FYPO:0004153 DNS PMID:29458562 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 2) PMID:29458562 FYPO:0004085 (Fig. 2) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107823 (Fig. 1A) PMID:29514920 PBO:0101337 (Fig. 3A, 3B S2, A and B) IN TRANSIENT BURSTS & progressive increase in the number of Wee1 nodes as a function of cell size, ... 20X in Wee1 nodes in large cells versus small cells (Fig. 4 B). PMID:29514920 PBO:0107816 fig 3D PMID:29514920 PBO:0102684 Fig. S2, F and G PMID:29514920 PBO:0023824 (Figure 2D) (commment: Epistatic to cdr2delta) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107817 (Fig. 2C) (comment: protein localizes to cytoplasm, nucleus, and spindle-pole body) PMID:29514920 PBO:0110564 (Fig. 1A) PMID:29514920 PBO:0110565 (Fig. 1A) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107821 (Fig. 1A) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107822 (Fig. 1A) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107822 (Fig. 1A) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107431 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107823 (Fig. 1C) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107824 (Fig. 2B) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107824 (Fig. 2B) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107825 (Fig. 2B) PMID:29514920 PBO:0107825 (Fig. 2B) PMID:29514920 PBO:0023824 (Fig. 2D) (comment: Epistatic to cdr2delta) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102038 (Fig. 5A,B) In this paper we used a high affinity zinc-responsive FRET sensor (ZapCY1) to measure zinc ion availability in the cytosol under conditions of zinc deficiency. Thus, in addition to accumulating high levels of total cellular zinc - this manuscript shows that loz1D cells also accumulate higher levels of zinc in the cytosol. This accumulation is also dependent upon Zrt1 as this phenotype is not observed in a loz1 zrt1 double mutant PMID:29529046 GO:0120127 A key finding of our work is that Zhf1 does NOT transport zinc out of the cytosol under conditions of zinc ion starvation PMID:29529046 PBO:0111437 Zhf1 is required for the rapid transport of zinc ions out of the cytosol during a zinc shock (a condition where there is a rapid influx of zinc into a cell) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102046 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102047 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102048 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102049 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102050 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102051 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102051 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1) ((comment: CHECK EDTA, zinc chelator) PMID:29529046 GO:0006882 Zrg17 also transports zinc out of the cytosol when zinc is available (as well as when it is limiting) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102043 The reporter genes used were the ZapCY1 high affinity and ZapCY2 low affinity zinc-responsive FRET reporter. As this reporter is located in the cytosol and nucleus it measures zinc availability in these compartments (so the Term name should really be increased cytoplasm (not cellular) zinc level) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102039 The reporter gene was the the ZapCY1 high affinity zinc-responsive FRET reporter. As this reporter is located in the cytosol and nucleus it measures zinc availability in these compartments (so the Term name should really be increased cytoplasm (not cellular) zinc level) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102039 The reporter gene was the the ZapCY1 high affinity zinc-responsive FRET reporter. As this reporter is located in the cytosol and nucleus it measures zinc availability in these compartments (so the Term name should really be increased cytoplasm (not cellular) zinc level) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102042 The reporter gene was the the ZapCY1 high affinity zinc-responsive FRET reporter. As this reporter is located in the cytosol and nucleus it measures zinc availability in these compartments (so the Term name should really be increased cytoplasm (not cellular) zinc level) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102041 "We made the term ""zinc ion import into organelle""in GO becuse it fits better witht the descendants" PMID:29529046 PBO:0102039 (Fig. 6) PMID:29529046 PBO:0093561 (Figure 1) ((comment: CHECK EDTA, zinc chelator) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102045 (Fig. 8) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102040 "We made the term ""zinc ion import into organelle""in GO becuse it fits better witht the descendants" PMID:29529046 FYPO:0001534 The experiment performed was to measure total cellular zinc ion levels in a zrt1D strain during a zinc shock (Figure 4A) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102039 The reporter gene was the the ZapCY1 high affinity zinc-responsive FRET reporter. As this reporter is located in the cytosol and nucleus it measures zinc availability in these compartments (so the Term name should really be increased cytoplasm (not cellular) zinc level) PMID:29529046 PBO:0102044 (Fig. 4B,E) PMID:29549126 PBO:0106479 (comment: assayed using heme analog ZnMP) PMID:29549126 FYPO:0007397 (comment: assayed using heme analog ZnMP) PMID:29549126 PBO:0106478 (comment: assayed using heme analog ZnMP) PMID:29549126 GO:0020037 (Fig. 6) PMID:29549126 GO:0020037 (Fig. 6) PMID:29549126 GO:1904334 (Fig. 3B, C) We therefore concluded that Shu1 is required for hemin acquisition when hemin is present at very low concentrations (0.075 ΔM), whereas its presence is dispensable under conditions of high hemin concentrations PMID:29549126 GO:0140420 (Fig. 3B, C) PMID:29549126 GO:0016020 (Fig. 7) PMID:29549126 GO:0016020 (Fig. 7) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095599 (Fig. 7) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095606 (Fig. 7C) (comment: CHECK supression of trm7-delta) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095608 (Fig. 7C) (comment: CHECK supression of trm7-delta) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095607 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095608 (Fig. 7C) (comment: CHECK supression of trm7-delta) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095606 (Fig. 7C) (comment: CHECK supression of trm7-delta) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095605 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095604 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095603 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095602 (Fig. 7) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095601 (Fig. 7) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095600 (Fig. 7) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095610 (Fig. 7C) (comment: CHECK supression of trm7-delta) PMID:29596413 PBO:0095609 (Fig. 7C) (comment: CHECK supression of trm7-delta) PMID:29610759 PBO:0105325 (Fig. 1) PMID:29610759 PBO:0105327 (Fig. 5) PMID:29610759 FYPO:0005353 (comment: at MPS1) PMID:29610759 PBO:0105326 (Fig. 1) PMID:29610759 PBO:0098985 (Fig 1, 4) PMID:29610759 PBO:0098985 enriched at mat1 right border and cenH left border; fig 1 PMID:29610759 PBO:0105324 (Fig. 2) PMID:29610759 PBO:0098985 (Fig. 1, 4) PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 as expected, northern blot analysis revealed no obvious additive effect compared to the ncproΔ single mutant (Figure 2E). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110992 H3K14ac levels were also increased in this strain (Figure 2D), similar to that seen in clr3Δ (Figure 1E) PMID:29618061 PBO:0110994 We found that, in the absence of non-coding transcription in a strain lacking the prt promoter (ncproΔ) (5), Clr3 recruitment to pho1 was reduced (Figure 2C). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110993 Remarkably, this mutant showed an additive accumulation of pho1 mRNA levels (Figure 2A) and displayed a slow growth phenotype considerably more severe than either of the single mutants, clr3Δ or clr4Δ (Figure 2B). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110993 Remarkably, this mutant showed an additive accumulation of pho1 mRNA levels (Figure 2A) and displayed a slow growth phenotype considerably more severe than either of the single mutants, clr3Δ or clr4Δ (Figure 2B). PMID:29618061 PBO:0096776 No detectable increase in either tgp1 or nc-tgp1 was observed in sir2Δ, strains harbouring a clr6 mutation (Supplementary Figure S3A, lanes 6-8) PMID:29618061 PBO:0096778 No detectable increase in either tgp1 or nc-tgp1 was observed in sir2Δ, strains harbouring a clr6 mutation (Supplementary Figure S3A, lanes 6-8) PMID:29618061 PBO:0096776 No detectable increase in either tgp1 or nc-tgp1 was observed in sir2Δ, strains harbouring a clr6 mutation (Supplementary Figure S3A, lanes 6-8) PMID:29618061 PBO:0096776 Unlike at pho1, we found that deletion of clr3 has no discernible induction effect on tgp1 PMID:29618061 PBO:0096777 Co-incident with Seb1 loss, tgp1 mRNA levels start to accrue (Supplementary Figure S3A, lane 13) PMID:29618061 PBO:0096777 We found accumulation of tgp1 in the seb1-1 mutant compared to wild-type (Supplementary Figure S3A, compare lanes 1 and 2). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110996 To test whether Clr3 recruitment depends on Set1 we performed ChIP-qPCR. In support of Set1 acting upstream of Clr3 we found the HDAC’s recruitment to the pho1 locus to be compromised in a set1Δ strain (Figure 3E). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 . Interestingly, deletion of the H3K4 methyltransferase Set1 leads to derepression of pho1 (Figure 3C). In contrast, deletion of the H3K36 methyltransferase Set2 only had a minor effect on pho1 derepression, suggesting that the mechanism underlying pho1 silencing primarily relies on histone methylation by Set1 PMID:29618061 PBO:0110999 However, mug14 is not affected in this exosome mutant, suggesting that the gene is likely to be regulated only at the transcriptional level (Figure 5a). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110995 In the case of prt-3Δ, this phenotype is likely a result of lost Mmi1 recruitment since this mutant lacks the DSR motifs we previously mapped ((5,37), Figure 3A, Mmi1 CRAC). We tested Mmi1 recruitment to the prt locus in this mutant and it is indeed defective (data not shown). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 To directly assess whether this is the case and that the two proteins function as part of the same pathway we performed a Northern blot to compare a double mutant clr3Δset1Δ with the respective single mutants (Figure 3D). We found that the double mutant did not lead to higher pho1 derepression as compared to single set1Δ, indicating that both proteins do indeed function in the same pathway. PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 Of the TSA-sensitive HDACs, Clr3 was the only one that had an effect on pho1 expression, with its deletion resulting in increased pho1 mRNA levels (Figure 1B). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110958 No change in pho1 expression could be detected for either prt-4Δ or prt-5Δ (Figure 3B, lanes 5 and 6). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110958 No change in pho1 expression could be detected for either prt-4Δ or prt-5Δ (Figure 3B, lanes 5 and 6). PMID:29618061 PBO:0096778 No detectable increase in either tgp1 or nc-tgp1 was observed in sir2Δ, strains harbouring a clr6 mutation (Supplementary Figure S3A, lanes 6-8) PMID:29618061 PBO:0096776 clr4Δ, or the double mutant clr3Δclr4Δ (Supplementary Figure S3A, lane 4 and 5), also revealed no change in mRNA expression levels. These results indicate that unlike pho1, tgp1 repression PMID:29618061 PBO:0096778 clr4Δ, or the double mutant clr3Δclr4Δ (Supplementary Figure S3A, lane 4 and 5), also revealed no change in mRNA expression levels. These results indicate that unlike pho1, tgp1 repression PMID:29618061 PBO:0096776 clr4Δ, or the double mutant clr3Δclr4Δ (Supplementary Figure S3A, lane 4 and 5), also revealed no change in mRNA expression levels. These results indicate that unlike pho1, tgp1 repression PMID:29618061 PBO:0096778 clr4Δ, or the double mutant clr3Δclr4Δ (Supplementary Figure S3A, lane 4 and 5), also revealed no change in mRNA expression levels. These results indicate that unlike pho1, tgp1 repression PMID:29618061 PBO:0110997 In agreement with a previously demonstrated role for the nuclear exosome complex in the degradation of meiotic transcripts during mitosis, we observe increased levels of meu19 and meu31 in rrp6Δ (Figure 5B and C). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110998 In agreement with a previously demonstrated role for the nuclear exosome complex in the degradation of meiotic transcripts during mitosis, we observe increased levels of meu19 and meu31 in rrp6Δ (Figure 5B and C). PMID:29618061 PBO:0108864 Interestingly, elevated pho1 levels were observed in prt-1Δ, prt-2Δ, and prt-3Δ (Figure 3B, lanes 1- 4) suggesting that element(s) responsible for pho1 silencing are located within the 5′ part of prt. PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 Northern blot (Supplementary Figure S1A). Compared to wild-type pho1 mRNA levels, a slight accumulation was detected for all strains. However, this is less pronounced than in clr3Δ, indicating that Clr3 is unlikely to entirely depend on Clr2 or other components of SHREC for recruitment to pho1. PMID:29618061 PBO:0110991 (Figure 1D). We found that loss of Clr3 leads to increased Pol II levels upstream of the pho1 promoter and particularly across the gene body. PMID:29618061 PBO:0110958 In contrast, deletion of TSA- insensitive sir2, which contributes to transcriptional silencing at constitutive heterochromatin, had no effect on pho1 expression (Figure 1B, lane 5). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110990 This revealed that Clr3 indeed localizes to the gene, particularly at the non-coding region (Figure 1C). PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 Northern blot (Supplementary Figure S1A). Compared to wild-type pho1 mRNA levels, a slight accumulation was detected for all strains. However, this is less pronounced than in clr3Δ, indicating that Clr3 is unlikely to entirely depend on Clr2 or other components of SHREC for recruitment to pho1. PMID:29618061 PBO:0110989 Northern blot (Supplementary Figure S1A). Compared to wild-type pho1 mRNA levels, a slight accumulation was detected for all strains. However, this is less pronounced than in clr3Δ, indicating that Clr3 is unlikely to entirely depend on Clr2 or other components of SHREC for recruitment to pho1. PMID:29618061 PBO:0110992 an increase in the levels of H3K14ac could be detected by ChIP-qPCR (Figure 1E) PMID:29618061 PBO:0110993 Remarkably, this mutant showed an additive accumulation of pho1 mRNA levels (Figure 2A) and displayed a slow growth phenotype considerably more severe than either of the single mutants, clr3Δ or clr4Δ (Figure 2B). PMID:29618061 PBO:0108864 Interestingly, elevated pho1 levels were observed in prt-1Δ, prt-2Δ, and prt-3Δ (Figure 3B, lanes 1- 4) suggesting that element(s) responsible for pho1 silencing are located within the 5′ part of prt. PMID:29618061 PBO:0108864 Interestingly, elevated pho1 levels were observed in prt-1Δ, prt-2Δ, and prt-3Δ (Figure 3B, lanes 1- 4) suggesting that element(s) responsible for pho1 silencing are located within the 5′ part of prt. PMID:29632066 PBO:0104930 (Fig. S1B) PMID:29632066 PBO:0104930 (Fig. S1B) PMID:29632066 PBO:0104930 (Fig. S1B) PMID:29641590 GO:0000480 (comment: A0 cleavage) PMID:29641590 GO:0000447 (comment: A2 cleavage) PMID:29641590 GO:0000472 (comment: A1 cleavage) PMID:29641590 FYPO:0007064 (Fig. 3) PMID:29641590 FYPO:0007065 (Fig. 3) PMID:29641590 FYPO:0007063 (Fig. 3) PMID:29641590 FYPO:0001135 (Fig. 3) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0006746 (Figure 2F) PMID:29689193 GO:1903338 (comment: Promotes cell wall thickness hoemostasis) PMID:29689193 GO:1903338 (comment: Promotes cell wall thickness hoemostasis) PMID:29689193 GO:1903338 (comment: Promotes cell wall thickness hoemostasis) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0006745 (comment: thicker and thinner, disrupted homeostasis) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0006745 (comment: thicker and thinner, disrupted homeostasis) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0006745 (comment: thicker and thinner, disrupted homeostasis) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0003889 (Fig. 3C) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0001035 (Figure 3B) PMID:29689193 FYPO:0001035 (Figure 3B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4b) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2 AB) (comment: inactive separase, uncleavable kleisin) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2 AB) (comment: inactive separase, uncleavable kleisin) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2 AB) inactive separase, uncleavable kleisin PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A Supp S1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0000268 (Figure 4d) PMID:29735656 PBO:0098320 (Fig. 4e) PMID:29735656 PBO:0098320 (Figure 3c) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0000085 Supp. S4 PMID:29735656 FYPO:0000088 Supp. S4 PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A Supp S1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3, Figure S1B) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1A) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2 AB) (comment: inactive separase, uncleavable kleisin) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4b) PMID:29735656 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4b) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105516 (Fig. 7D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105514 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7B) PMID:29735745 PBO:0096226 (Fig. 7B) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105516 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105516 (Fig. 7C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7B) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0002151 (Fig. 7B) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 7B) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6B) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. 6D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105521 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105522 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105522 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105523 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105523 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105524 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105524 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105525 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105525 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105526 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105526 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105527 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 6B, 6C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105516 (Fig. 5C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105516 (Fig. 5C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0093732 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29735745 PBO:0093732 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29735745 PBO:0093733 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105355 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105515 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105354 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105514 (Fig. 5A, 5C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105513 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105512 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105511 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105510 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105509 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105508 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105507 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105506 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105505 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105504 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105503 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105502 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105501 (Fig. 2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105500 (Fig. 2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 1C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0033591 (Fig. 1E) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0000159 (Fig. 1D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0101242 (Fig. 1E) PMID:29735745 PBO:0032915 (Fig. 1E) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 1C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 1C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0000214 (Fig. 1D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. 7D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 5G) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 5G) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105518 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105518 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105527 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001513 (Fig. 2B) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105528 (comment: binds to the consensus sequence CCCCAY) (Fig. 4) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105528 (comment: binds to the consensus sequence CCCCAY) (Fig. 4) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105519 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105519 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105520 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105520 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105521 (Fig. 3D) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105517 (Fig. 5A, 5B, 5C; Fig. 7C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0105517 (Fig. 5A, 5B, 5C; Fig. 7C) PMID:29735745 GO:0000977 (comment: binds to the consensus sequence CCCCAY) (Fig. 4) PMID:29735745 GO:0000977 (comment: binds to the consensus sequence CCCCAY) (Fig. 4) PMID:29735745 PBO:0018530 Video S2 PMID:29735745 PBO:0018530 Video S2 PMID:29735745 PBO:0018677 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29735745 PBO:0018677 (Fig. 2C) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0000214 (Fig. 5H) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29735745 FYPO:0004099 (Fig. S2D) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106088 (comment: normal with and without spindle checkpoint activation) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106091 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106092 (comment: normal with and without spindle checkpoint activation) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106103 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106102 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106094 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106095 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106102 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106102 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29742018 PBO:0106099 Hhp1 accumulates at SPB when spindle checkpoint activated PMID:29742018 PBO:0106096 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:29769606 PBO:0112463 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112463 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 FYPO:0003182 Consistently, sister chromatid non-disjunction at meiosis II was signifcantly increased in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. S3D). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112465 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112465 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112465 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 FYPO:0003182 Consistently, sister chromatid non-disjunction at meiosis II was signifcantly increased in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. S3D). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112464 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112465 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 FYPO:0000091 We found that malonyl-mimetic K119D and K119E mutants showed sensitivity to a microtubule depolymerizing agent (TBZ) in the same way the H2A-S121A mutant had (Fig. S3B) PMID:29769606 FYPO:0000091 We found that malonyl-mimetic K119D and K119E mutants showed sensitivity to a microtubule depolymerizing agent (TBZ) in the same way the H2A-S121A mutant had (Fig. S3B) PMID:29769606 FYPO:0000091 We found that malonyl-mimetic K119D and K119E mutants showed sensitivity to a microtubule depolymerizing agent (TBZ) in the same way the H2A-S121A mutant had (Fig. S3B) PMID:29769606 FYPO:0000091 We found that malonyl-mimetic K119D and K119E mutants showed sensitivity to a microtubule depolymerizing agent (TBZ) in the same way the H2A-S121A mutant had (Fig. S3B) PMID:29769606 FYPO:0003182 Consistently, sister chromatid non-disjunction at meiosis II was signifcantly increased in the K119D and K119E mutants PMID:29769606 PBO:0112466 An acetyl-mimetic H2A-K119Q mutation slightly inhibited Bub1-mediated H2A phosphorylation (Fig. 4B) PMID:29769606 PBO:0112466 An acetyl-mimetic H2A-K119Q mutation slightly inhibited Bub1-mediated H2A phosphorylation (Fig. 4B) PMID:29769606 PBO:0112465 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112465 Te recombinant proteins of fssion yeast H2A (SpHta1) were also purifed. An in vitro kinase assay using these recombinant proteins showed that the H2A-K119D and the H2A-K119E mutants, as well as the H2A-S121A mutant, were not signifcantly phosphorylated by Bub1, whereas H2A-K119R mutant proteins were phosphorylated by Bub1 (Fig. 4B). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112463 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112463 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0096739 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0096739 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0096739 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0096739 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112463 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0112463 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0096739 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 PBO:0096739 Intriguingly, we found that both Sgo2 centromeric localization during mitosis and Sgo1 centromeric localization during meiosis I were dramatically delocalized in the K119D and K119E mutants as well as the H2A-S121A mutant (Fig. 3C-E). PMID:29769606 FYPO:0005633 Consistently, sister chromatid non-disjunction at meiosis II was signifcantly increased in the K119D and K119E mutants PMID:29769606 FYPO:0003182 Consistently, sister chromatid non-disjunction at meiosis II was signifcantly increased in the K119D and K119E mutants PMID:29769606 FYPO:0003182 Consistently, sister chromatid non-disjunction at meiosis II was signifcantly increased in the K119D and K119E mutants PMID:29774234 PBO:0093557 (comment: CHECK slightly better growth than stn1-226 alone) PMID:29774234 PBO:0093557 (comment: CHECK same as stn1-226 alone) PMID:29774234 PBO:0097405 (comment: Exacerbated at high temperature) PMID:29774234 FYPO:0000266 (comment: CHECK Sensitive to HU, CPT and MMS) PMID:29774234 FYPO:0000122 loss of telomeric and subtelomeric sequences at high temperature PMID:29804820 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 4D) PMID:29804820 PBO:0108723 However, the interaction is significantly diminished when either L32 (Mis16D1-32), or both L32 (Mis16D1-32) and L32/W33 (Mis16D1-33), are deleted (Figures 6A and 6B). In contrast, the Mis16-H4a1 interaction was only mildly affected in the context of the Mis16D1-33 truncation. These findings strongly suggest that Mis16 L32 and W33 participate in specific interactions with Eic1 but not histone H4. To verify these observations in vivo, we performed PMID:29804820 PBO:0108722 However, the interaction is significantly diminished when either L32 (Mis16D1-32), or both L32 (Mis16D1-32) and L32/W33 (Mis16D1-33), are deleted (Figures 6A and 6B). In contrast, the Mis16-H4a1 interaction was only mildly affected in the context of the Mis16D1-33 truncation. These findings strongly suggest that Mis16 L32 and W33 participate in specific interactions with Eic1 but not histone H4. To verify these observations in vivo, we performed PMID:29804820 PBO:0108721 However, the interaction is significantly diminished when either L32 (Mis16D1-32), or both L32 (Mis16D1-32) and L32/W33 (Mis16D1-33), are deleted (Figures 6A and 6B). In contrast, the Mis16-H4a1 interaction was only mildly affected in the context of the Mis16D1-33 truncation. These findings strongly suggest that Mis16 L32 and W33 participate in specific interactions with Eic1 but not histone H4. To verify these observations in vivo, we performed PMID:29804820 PBO:0108720 However, the interaction is significantly diminished when either L32 (Mis16D1-32), or both L32 (Mis16D1-32) and L32/W33 (Mis16D1-33), are deleted (Figures 6A and 6B). In contrast, the Mis16-H4a1 interaction was only mildly affected in the context of the Mis16D1-33 truncation. These findings strongly suggest that Mis16 L32 and W33 participate in specific interactions with Eic1 but not histone H4. To verify these observations in vivo, we performed PMID:29804820 PBO:0108720 However, the interaction is significantly diminished when either L32 (Mis16D1-32), or both L32 (Mis16D1-32) and L32/W33 (Mis16D1-33), are deleted (Figures 6A and 6B). In contrast, the Mis16-H4a1 interaction was only mildly affected in the context of the Mis16D1-33 truncation. These findings strongly suggest that Mis16 L32 and W33 participate in specific interactions with Eic1 but not histone H4. To verify these observations in vivo, we performed PMID:29804820 PBO:0108719 (Figures 6A, 6B). PMID:29804820 GO:0005515 A Homodimer of the Mis18 C-Terminal Domain Interacts with a Mis16-Eic1 Heterodimer PMID:29804820 GO:0098654 The Stoichiometry of the S. pombe Mis18 Holo-Complex Is (Mis16)2:(Eic1)2:(Mis18)4 T PMID:29804820 GO:0098654 The Stoichiometry of the S. pombe Mis18 Holo-Complex Is (Mis16)2:(Eic1)2:(Mis18)4 T PMID:29804820 GO:0098654 The Stoichiometry of the S. pombe Mis18 Holo-Complex Is (Mis16)2:(Eic1)2:(Mis18)4 T PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 (Fig. S3E) The timing of septation onset depends on the AR function. The start of septation is delayed when the function of the AR F-BAR protein Cdc15 is compromised. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 (Fig. S3D) The timing of septation onset depends on the AR function. The start of septation is delayed when the function of the AR unconventional type II myosin Myp2 is compromised. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006832 (Fig. 4E and F) Inactivation of Cdc2 kinase in early mitosis induces a very premature septation onset. ATP-analogue sensitive cdc2-asM17 mutant cells carrying Cdc13-GFP were G2-arrested by growth in the presence of 1 μM1-NP-PP1 for 3.5 h at 32C. Then, the cells were G2-released by transfer to a fresh medium and imaged to detect the entry into mitosis. Cdc2 was inactivated during early mitosis transferring the cells to a fresh medium containing either DMSO or 10 μM1-NP-PP1. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006832 (Fig. 2) The start of septation scales with anaphase B progression and correlates linearly with the cell length. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006832 (Fig. 2) The start of septation scales with anaphase B progression and cell size in fission yeast and correlates linearly with the cell length. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 (Fig. 5B) Septation start is delayed when the function of Sid2 is compromised. Cells were grown in YES at 25C shifted to 28C for 4 h and imaged as in Fig 1. The data are developed in Table 1 and Table 3. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006833 (Fig. 5E) Timely activation of septum synthesis does not depend on SIN asymmetry. Defective SIN-Inhibitory Phosphatase (SIP) complex csc2Δ cells were examined. The data of cells of C, D and E are developed in S2 Table. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 (Fig. 6) The levels of Etd1 and Rho1 regulate the timing of septation start. (A) The timing of septum deposition onset correlates with the start of increase of Etd1 in the cell middle. Cells were grown inMMwithout thiamine (GFP-etd1+ induced) at 25ÊC for 24 h and imaged as in Fig 1. (B) The increase of Etd1 in the cell middle and concomitant initiation of septation are delayed in long cells. Cells were analyzed as in A after 3.5 h of cell cycle arrest at 36ÊC. Graphs to the right show the total fluorescence of GFP-Etd1 at the cell poles and middle in the series to the left. A.U., arbitrary units. Arrow, cortical localization of Etd1 in the cell middle. Dashed outlines indicate the ROIs used to measure the total fluorescence of GFP-Etd1 in the corresponding regions of the cell. (C) The timing of septation onset is dependent on the level of etd1+. Cells expressing endogenous etd1+ and 41X-GFP-etd1+ grown at 32ÊC for 24 h either in the absence (ON, high etd1+ level; n = 4, 34 cells) or in the presence of thiamine (OFF, wild-type etd1+ level; n = 2, 11 cells), and cells expressing etd1Δ 81X-etd1+ grown for 15 h with thiamine (OFF, very low etd1+ level; n = 3, 23 cells), just before the emergence of SIN phenotype were analyzed as in A. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006832 (Fig. 6) The levels of Etd1 and Rho1 regulate the timing of septation start. (A) The timing of septum deposition onset correlates with the start of increase of Etd1 in the cell middle. Cells were grown inMMwithout thiamine (GFP-etd1+ induced) at 25ÊC for 24 h and imaged as in Fig 1. (B) The increase of Etd1 in the cell middle and concomitant initiation of septation are delayed in long cells. Cells were analyzed as in A after 3.5 h of cell cycle arrest at 36ÊC. Graphs to the right show the total fluorescence of GFP-Etd1 at the cell poles and middle in the series to the left. A.U., arbitrary units. Arrow, cortical localization of Etd1 in the cell middle. Dashed outlines indicate the ROIs used to measure the total fluorescence of GFP-Etd1 in the corresponding regions of the cell. (C) The timing of septation onset is dependent on the level of etd1+. Cells expressing endogenous etd1+ and 41X-GFP-etd1+ grown at 32ÊC for 24 h either in the absence (ON, high etd1+ level; n = 4, 34 cells) or in the presence of thiamine (OFF, wild-type etd1+ level; n = 2, 11 cells), and cells expressing etd1Δ 81X-etd1+ grown for 15 h with thiamine (OFF, very low etd1+ level; n = 3, 23 cells), just before the emergence of SIN phenotype were analyzed as in A. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006832 (Fig. 6) The levels of Etd1 and Rho1 regulate the timing of septation start. (F) The start of septum deposition is dependent on the level of rho1+. Cells expressing endogenous rho1+ and 3Xrho1+ grown at 32ÊC for 16 h either without (ON, high rho1+ level; n = 2, 14 cells) or with thiamine (OFF, wild-type rho1+ level; n = 2, 16 cells) were analyzed. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006832 (Fig. 7) The spindle and the proximity of the nucleus to the division site are required for proper septum synthesis activation in fission yeast. (A) Scheme of the steps required to prevent nuclear separation and to maintain or separate the undivided nucleus from the cell middle and/or from the division site. (A-1 and C) Nucleus and division site are maintained in the cell middle; cells were treated for 90 min and imaged with methyl 2-benzimidazolecarbamate (or carbendazim, MBC, 50 μg ml-1) to avoid spindle assembly and nuclear separation. (A-2 and D) Nucleus and division site are relocated to a cell end; cells were treated for 45 min, centrifuged to displace the nucleus, treated 45 more min and visualized with MBC. (A-3 and E) The nucleus is relocated and separated from the division plane; cells were treated for 90 min, centrifuged and examined with MBC. (B) mad2Δ cells were grown and imaged without MBC as in Fig 1. The mad2Δ cells were used to avoid a delay caused by the activation of the spindle assembly checkpoint. (C-E) The premature and uncoupled septation start caused by the absence of the spindle depends on the position of the nucleus. mad2Δ cells were processed as in A to prevent nuclear separation and to maintain or separate the undivided nucleus from the cell middle and/or the division site. (C) The nucleus and division site are maintained in the cell middle. (F) The nucleus and division site are relocated to a cell end. (E) The nucleus is relocated and separated from the division plane. MBC-treated cells were imaged as in B. Anaphase A onset was considered as time zero. Graphs to the right are as in Fig 4. Dashed lines and arrowheads: green, anaphase A onset; dark blue, septum synthesis start; light blue, septum ingression onset. White arrowhead: first CW-stained septum synthesis detection. White arrow: first CW-staining increase showing septum ingression. A.U., arbitrary units. (F) Uncoupled septum synthesis and ingression timing with MBC is restored to wild-type levels when the undivided nucleus is separated from the division site. Table showing the time between anaphase A (green) and septum synthesis start (dark blue) or septum ingression onset (light blue) in the indicated cells. Parenthesis: n, number of experiments and cells; T, delay in septum synthesis and ingression start with respect to control cells with MBC as in C. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0000639 (Fig. 7) The spindle and the proximity of the nucleus to the division site are required for proper septum synthesis activation in fission yeast. (A) Scheme of the steps required to prevent nuclear separation and to maintain or separate the undivided nucleus from the cell middle and/or from the division site. (A-1 and C) Nucleus and division site are maintained in the cell middle; cells were treated for 90 min and imaged with methyl 2-benzimidazolecarbamate (or carbendazim, MBC, 50 μg ml-1) to avoid spindle assembly and nuclear separation. (A-2 and D) Nucleus and division site are relocated to a cell end; cells were treated for 45 min, centrifuged to displace the nucleus, treated 45 more min and visualized with MBC. (A-3 and E) The nucleus is relocated and separated from the division plane; cells were treated for 90 min, centrifuged and examined with MBC. (B) mad2Δ cells were grown and imaged without MBC as in Fig 1. The mad2Δ cells were used to avoid a delay caused by the activation of the spindle assembly checkpoint. (C-E) The premature and uncoupled septation start caused by the absence of the spindle depends on the position of the nucleus. mad2Δ cells were processed as in A to prevent nuclear separation and to maintain or separate the undivided nucleus from the cell middle and/or the division site. (C) The nucleus and division site are maintained in the cell middle. (F) The nucleus and division site are relocated to a cell end. (E) The nucleus is relocated and separated from the division plane. MBC-treated cells were imaged as in B. Anaphase A onset was considered as time zero. Graphs to the right are as in Fig 4. Dashed lines and arrowheads: green, anaphase A onset; dark blue, septum synthesis start; light blue septum ingression onset. White arrowhead: first CW-stained septum synthesis detection. White arrow: first CW-staining increase showing septum ingression. A.U., arbitrary units. (F) Uncoupled septum synthesis and ingression timing with MBC is restored to wild-type levels when the undivided nucleus is separated from the division site. Table showing the time between anaphase A (green) and septum synthesis start (dark blue) or septum ingression onset (light blue) in the indicated cells. Parenthesis: n, number of experiments and cells; T, delay in septum synthesis and ingression start with respect to control cells with MBC as in C. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 S5 Fig. The establishment of SIN asymmetry and the timely activation of septum synthesis do not depend on each other. (A, B) Early log-phase wild-type and thermosensitive cps1-191 (Bgs1) mutant cells were grown in YES at 25ÊC, shifted to 28ÊC for 1 h (A) or 32ÊC for 30 min (B) to produce a gradual delay in the onset of septum synthesis of cps1-191 mutant, and imaged as in Fig 5C. Anaphase B onset is considered as time zero (T = 0). White arrow: first CWstained detection of septum synthesis. Arrowheads: green, anaphase B onset; blue, septum deposition start (time immediately before septum detection with CW); red, complete asymmetry of SIN Cdc7, being Cdc7-GFP completely lost from one SPB. The data of this figure are developed in S2 Table. (C) The timing of septation onset is not related to the asymmetry of SIN. Early log-phase wild-type cells were grown in YES at 25ÊC, 28ÊC or 32ÊC, imaged as in Fig 5C and the timings of SIN asymmetry and of septation onset were determined with respect to the anaphase B onset (see also the data in S2 Table). PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006834 (Fig. 3) PMID:29813053 FYPO:0003201 (Fig. 3) PMID:29813053 GO:1905757 (Fig. 4D, E) PMID:29813053 GO:1905758 (Fig. 5B, Table 1) (comment: also inferred from localization timing) PMID:29813053 GO:1905758 (Fig. 5,6A-D) (comment: also inferred from localization timing) PMID:29813053 GO:1905758 (Fig. 56E) (comment: also inferred from localization timing) PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 (Fig. 2) The start of septation scales with anaphase B progression and cell size in fission yeast. and correlates linearly with the cell length. PMID:29813053 FYPO:0006831 (Fig. 2) The start of septation scales with anaphase B progression and cell size in fission yeast and correlates linearly with the cell length. PMID:29844133 PBO:0094265 (comment: Beware using aged colonies, cell size recovery observed.) PMID:29844133 FYPO:0001407 (comment: beware using old strains, phenotypic changes observed.) PMID:29851556 GO:0035861 (comment: CHECK in the presence or absence of Nbs1) PMID:29851556 PBO:0100532 (comment: localization of mutated protein assayed) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 GO:0007535 In summary, our observations suggest that the factors, Clr4, Sir2, Swd1 and Clr3 probably work in the same pathway as Swi6, but Brl2, Pof3, Cbp1 and Swi2 have an effect on donor selection through Swi6-dependent and -independent mechanisms. PMID:29852001 GO:0007535 In summary, our observations suggest that the factors, Clr4, Sir2, Swd1 and Clr3 probably work in the same pathway as Swi6, but Brl2, Pof3, Cbp1 and Swi2 have an effect on donor selection through Swi6-dependent and -independent mechanisms. PMID:29852001 GO:0007535 In summary, our observations suggest that the factors, Clr4, Sir2, Swd1 and Clr3 probably work in the same pathway as Swi6, but Brl2, Pof3, Cbp1 and Swi2 have an effect on donor selection through Swi6-dependent and -independent mechanisms. PMID:29852001 GO:0007535 In summary, our observations suggest that the factors, Clr4, Sir2, Swd1 and Clr3 probably work in the same pathway as Swi6, but Brl2, Pof3, Cbp1 and Swi2 have an effect on donor selection through Swi6-dependent and -independent mechanisms. PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0003659 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0113773 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0113772 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0113772 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0113772 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 3) PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S3 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29852001 FYPO:0000470 Table S2 PMID:29866182 PBO:0098372 (comment: Myc-Ago1) PMID:29866182 PBO:0098372 (comment: Myc-Ago1) PMID:29866182 PBO:0098371 (comment: FLAG-Ago1) PMID:29866182 PBO:0098375 (comment: FLAG-Ago1, Arb1-Myc) PMID:29866182 PBO:0098375 (comment: FLAG-Ago1, Arb1-Myc) PMID:29866182 PBO:0098376 (comment: Tas3-Myc) PMID:29866182 PBO:0098371 (comment: FLAG-Ago1) PMID:29898918 PBO:0111500 (comment: CHECK present in cycling cells and meiosis I cells. Required for cellular resistance to MMS and CPT.) PMID:29898918 PBO:0093617 (comment: CHECK slightly worse than srs2delta alone) PMID:29898918 FYPO:0000085 (comment: CHECK Epistatic genetic interaction, same as mus81delta alone) PMID:29898918 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK Epistatic genetic interaction, same as eme1delta alone) PMID:29898918 PBO:0093617 (comment: CHECK slightly worse than srs2delta alone) PMID:29898918 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK Epistatic genetic interaction,same as mus81delta alone) PMID:29898918 FYPO:0000085 (comment: CHECK Epistatic genetic interaction, same as mus81delta alone) PMID:29898918 PBO:0093617 (comment: CHECK Epistatic genetic interaction, same as eme1delta alone) PMID:29898918 PBO:0093617 (comment: CHECK Epistatic genetic interaction, same as mus81delta alone) PMID:29898918 MOD:00085 (comment: CHECK Required for cellular resistance to MMS and CPT) PMID:29898918 PBO:0111499 (comment: CHECK present in cycling cells and meiosis I cells. Required for cellular resistance to MMS and CPT.) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107365 (Fig. 6a, b) PMID:29899453 FYPO:0005260 (Figure 3d, Extended fig 8d) (comment: (vw: some suppression?)) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107366 extended data Figure 9 decreased RNA pol2 localization to chromatin (occurs at termination sites) PMID:29899453 GO:1904595 Extended data Figure 9 PMID:29899453 FYPO:0006613 Extended Data Fig 3a, Fig. 2c, Extended Data Fig. 3b-d) PMID:29899453 FYPO:0006614 (Figure 3e) Also increased termination index Fig. 4e PMID:29899453 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3e) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107367 (Fig. 1d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107368 (Fig. 1d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107368 (Fig. 1d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107358 (Fig. 5c) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107369 Extended Data Fig 10 PMID:29899453 PBO:0107369 Extended Data Fig 10 PMID:29899453 PBO:0107369 Extended Data Fig 10 PMID:29899453 PBO:0107358 Extended Data Fig 5a (comment: vw: based on EXP and comment changed allele from psf2 to cdk9 (P.P. Core CPF recruitment to chromatin is unaffected by Cdk9 inhibition). pfs2 pla1 cft1) PMID:29899453 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 3e) PMID:29899453 PBO:0099591 (Fig. 1c) PMID:29899453 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 3e) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107350 (Fig. 1b) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107356 Extended Data Fig 5a (comment: vw: fixed allele and target) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107355 Extended Data Fig 4d (comment: (vw: fixed allele)) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107355 Extended Data Fig 4d (comment: Added Dis2 extension) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107355 Extended Data Fig 4a Cdk9 inhibition increased chromatin recruitment of Dis2 PMID:29899453 PBO:0107354 Extended Data Fig 6e Cdk9 does not restrict chromatin recruitment of Sds21. PMID:29899453 PBO:0092258 (Fig. 1B) vw: corrected back to dis2 not cdk9! PMID:29899453 PBO:0107349 (Fig. 1b) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107353 Extended Data Fig 6a,b ChIP-qPCR analysis at the rps17a+ gene. Comparison of pSpt5:Spt5 ratio in the indicated strains upstream and downstream of the CPS at 30 °C (left) and comparison of the ratio between dis2+ and dis2-11 cells at 18 °C (right). Extended Data Fig 6a,b PMID:29899453 PBO:0107353 Extended Data Fig 5d . PMID:29899453 PBO:0107352 Extended Data Fig 2f .(comment: CHECK (cdk9as, cdk9as ssu72C13S, ssu72C13S)) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107351 (comment: vw: I changed the allele to the multi gene genotype to reflect the comment.) Extended Data Fig 2c Fcp1 inactivation stabilizes Rpb1 Ser2 phosphorylation after Lsk1 inhibition. Fission-yeast strains, lsk1as or lsk1as fcp1-452, were grown at 30 °C and shifted to 37 °C (or not shifted), treated for the indicated time with 20 μM 3-MB-PP1, and analysed by immunoblotting for Pol II Ser2 phosphorylation PMID:29899453 PBO:0099591 (Fig. 1b) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107357 Extended Data Fig 5a (comment: vw: fixed allele and target) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107350 (Fig. 1c, Extended Data Fig 2a) PMID:29899453 PBO:0099591 (Fig. 1c) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107359 (Fig. 1d, Extended Data Fig. 1d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107359 (Fig. 1d, Extended Data Fig. 1d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107360 (comment: check this addition) Fig. 2a, Extended Data Fig. 2a PMID:29899453 PBO:0099622 (Fig. S2, Extended Data Fig. 2c) PMID:29899453 PBO:0094008 (Fig. S2, Extended Data Fig. 2d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107361 (Fig. 2d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107361 (Extended Data Fig 2f) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107361 (Extended Data Fig 2f) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107362 (Extended Data Fig 3a, Fig. 2c, Extended Data Fig. 3b-d) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107363 (Fig. 2e, Extended Data Fig. 4b) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107363 (Fig. 2e, Extended Data Fig. 4c) PMID:29899453 PBO:0107365 (Fig. 6a, b) PMID:29914874 FYPO:0001234 Supplementary Table S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0001234 Supplementary Fig. S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0000017 Supplementary Fig. S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0004750 Supplementary Figure S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0001234 Supplementary Fig. S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0001234 Supplementary Fig. S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0000005 Supplementary Fig. S3 PMID:29914874 FYPO:0001234 Supplementary Fig. S3 PMID:29930085 GO:0110085 (Figure 5, Figure S4, Movie 5) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103570 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0005465 (Figure 2, Movei 1) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0005465 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest) PMID:29930085 PBO:0096676 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest requested during interphase) PMID:29930085 PBO:0094706 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest requested during interphase) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103569 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest requested during interphase) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103568 (Figure 6, Figure S6, Movie 7) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103568 (Figure 7, Movie 9) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5B) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 4, Movie 4) PMID:29930085 GO:0005737 (Figure 5, Figure S4, Movie 5) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103568 (Figure S6, Movie 8) PMID:29930085 GO:1902716 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002150 (Figure S3) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002150 (Figure S3) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103572 (comment: PORTLI GROWTH) fig 2 (comment: CHECK interphase arrest https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103571 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103574 (Figure S3) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103577 (comment: PORTLI Growth) Figure 6, Figure S6, Movie 7 (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103576 (comment: PORTLI GROWTH) Figure 6C (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103575 (comment: PORTLI GROWTH) Figure S6 (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103572 (comment: PORTLI GROWTH) Figure S6 (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0005465 (Figure 5B) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0003316 (Figure 4,AB) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103572 (comment: PORTLI GROWTH) (Figs 3B and 4B; Movie 2) (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0097442 (Figure 1) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest requested during interphase) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103572 (Figure 7, Movie 9) (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0093708 (Figure 7D) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0006639 (Figure 7C) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103573 (Figure 3) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103573 (Figure 3) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103572 (comment: PORTLI GROWTH) (Figs 3B and 4B; Movie 2) (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3339) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103578 (Figure 7D) PMID:29930085 GO:0110085 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 PBO:0020227 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 GO:0110085 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 PBO:0018345 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 PBO:0018345 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 GO:0005938 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 GO:0110085 (Figure 1) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103568 (Figure 2) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103568 (Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure S2, Movie 2, Movie 3, Movie 4) PMID:29930085 PBO:0103568 (Figure 3, Movie 2) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 4, Movie 4) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 4, Figure S3, Movie 4) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 4, Movie 4) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0005465 (Figure 2) (comment: CHECK interphase arrest) PMID:29930085 PBO:0019153 (Figure S6, Movie 8) PMID:29930085 PBO:0019141 (Figure 7, Figure S8) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 7, Figure S8) PMID:29930085 FYPO:0006617 (Figure S1) PMID:29975113 GO:0071341 (Figure 1B and S1B) PMID:29975113 PBO:0113859 (DNS) Dma1-I194A constitutively localizes to SPB throughout the cell cycle. Dma1-I194A localizes more intensely at one of the two SPBs for most of mitosis PMID:29975113 PBO:0023023 (Figures 1B and S1A) Dma1-mNeonGreen became enriched at SPBs prior to SPB separation. It appeared to transiently leave SPBs during anaphase B, returning before telophase and then leaving again after cell division. Dma1 SPB transient loss happens before the development of Cdc7 SPB localiztion asymmetry. Dma1 failed to return to SPBs in late anaphase in cdc7-24 cells at restrictive temperature. Dma1 could be detected on majority SPBs in cdc16-116 cells at restrictive temperature, suggesting high SIN activity promote Dma1 SPB re-accumulation at the end of anaphase. PMID:29975113 PBO:0096158 (Figure 2G) PMID:29975113 FYPO:0001491 (Figure S2D) dma1-GFP sid4-GBP-mCherry cells are very sick, if not die. ppc89-DUB rescued the synthetic sick phenotype of dma1-GFP sid4-GBP-mCherry. The cells have reduced levels of multi-nucleate and kissing nuclei compared with dma1-GFP sid4-GBP-mCherry. PMID:29975113 PBO:0096156 (Figure S2A) PMID:29975113 PBO:0096153 (comment: Vw, because mutants are related to WT, I changed this to 'normal'), Dma1-I194A-mNeonGreen displays transient loss from SPB during anaphase, just like wild-type Dma1. PMID:29975113 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2D) PMID:29975113 PBO:0096159 (comment: CHECK These data are consistent with auto-ubiquitination triggering Dma1 destruction.) PMID:29975113 PBO:0096158 (Figure 2D) PMID:29975113 PBO:0096151 (Figure S2B) PMID:29975113 PBO:0096154 (Figure 2D) (comment: CHECK in vivo) PMID:29975113 PBO:0096157 (comment: temporal localization pattern) Figure S2B PMID:29975113 PBO:0019716 (Figure 1B and S1B) Dma1-mNeonGreen forms a ring at cell division site during early mitosis. Then it leaves and returns to cell division site during mitosis. Dma1 transiently leaves cell division site before Sid2 appears at the cell division site. PMID:29975113 PBO:0096150 (Figure 2B and C) PMID:29975113 GO:0031030 (comment: [ dma1 unubiquitinated, sid4 phosphorylated]) When Dma1-GFP is permanently tethered to SPBs by Sid4-GBP-mCherry, cells displayed multi-nucleate and kissing nuclei indicative of SIN and cytokinesis failure. PMID:29975157 PBO:0098955 (Fig. 4A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0000123 (Fig. S2A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. S1F) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. S1F) PMID:29975157 PBO:0098959 (Fig. S1F) PMID:29975157 PBO:0098954 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. S1F) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006628 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006628 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006628 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006629 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006628 (Fig. 5A) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006626 (Fig. 5C) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006625 (Fig. 5C) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006627 (Fig. 5C) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006625 (Fig. 5C) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006623 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006624 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006623 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006623 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0006624 (Fig. 5B) PMID:29975157 PBO:0098958 (Fig. 4D) PMID:29975157 PBO:0098957 (Fig. 4C) PMID:29975157 PBO:0098956 (Fig. 4B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0005289 (Fig. 3) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002071 (Fig. 2D) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0001369 (Fig. 2A-C) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0001369 (Fig. 2A-C) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 PBO:0098954 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. S2E) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0002253 (Fig. 1B) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0001369 (Fig. S2C,D) PMID:29975157 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. S2A-D) PMID:30003614 FYPO:0004695 (Fig. 4) PMID:30003614 FYPO:0002227 (Fig. 4) PMID:30003614 FYPO:0006632 (Fig. 4) PMID:30003614 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5) (comment: cerulenin) PMID:30003614 FYPO:0000808 increased number of lipid droples/cell fig 3b,c PMID:30003614 FYPO:0002236 (Fig. 4) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0001494 (Fig. 5b) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5B) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107419 (Fig. S2,E) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107420 (Fig. S4E) PMID:30044717 PBO:0105130 (Fig. S4E) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2b) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2a) PMID:30044717 GO:0001786 (Fig. S3 DE) PMID:30044717 GO:0005546 (Fig. S3 DE) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107419 (Fig. S2,E) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107419 (Fig. S2C,E) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107418 (Fig. S2) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107418 (Fig. S2) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0004653 (Fig. 5) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5B) PMID:30044717 FYPO:0001581 (Fig. 5B) PMID:30044717 PBO:0108998 (Figure 7) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107417 Supp S1G PMID:30044717 PBO:0107417 Supp S1F PMID:30044717 PBO:0107416 (Figure 1) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107413 (Fig. 4) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107410 (Fig. 5C) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107408 (Fig. 6A) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107407 (Fig. 5C) PMID:30044717 PBO:0019669 (Fig. S4C) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107404 (Fig. S4C) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107403 (Fig. S4C) PMID:30044717 PBO:0018421 (Fig. 1) PMID:30044717 PBO:0018576 (Figure 1) PMID:30044717 PBO:0019669 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107401 (Fig. 2a) (comment: vw: average survival ~ 7 cell cycles) PMID:30044717 PBO:0035615 (Fig. S4C) PMID:30044717 GO:0032153 (Fig. 7E) PMID:30044717 GO:0035838 (Fig. 7E) PMID:30044717 GO:0090689 (Figure 6E) PMID:30044717 PBO:0107422 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30044717 PBO:0108997 (Fig. 5D and Movie 5) PMID:30053106 GO:0070336 (comment: requires long flap (binding affinity much higher with 27-nt than 15-nt flap)) PMID:30053106 GO:0070336 (comment: requires long flap (binding affinity much higher with 27-nt than 15-nt flap)) PMID:30053106 GO:0160225 (comment: requires long flap (binding affinity much higher with 27-nt than 15-nt flap)) PMID:30053106 GO:0160225 (comment: requires long flap (binding affinity much higher with 27-nt than 15-nt flap)) PMID:30072377 PBO:0103668 (Fig. 3C, D; Fig. 4A,B) PMID:30072377 PBO:0103668 (Fig. 3B, Fig. 4A,B) PMID:30072377 PBO:0103668 (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:30072377 FYPO:0006779 (Fig. 4C) Resistant to 1mM spermidine at 37C. PMID:30072377 FYPO:0006779 (Fig. 4C) Resistant to 1 mM spermidine at 37C. PMID:30072439 PBO:0093556 Suppression of temperature sensitivity by 1.2M sorbitol PMID:30072439 PBO:0093557 (comment: CHECK Partial suppression of growth defect in the presence of sorbitol) PMID:30072439 FYPO:0004165 (comment: Normal glucose consumption, but cell division is sensitive to low glucose condition) PMID:30072439 PBO:0093558 Synthetic growth defect between cwh43-G753R mutant and dga1Δ plh1Δ double deletion mutant. PMID:30072439 FYPO:0006970 (comment: CHECK decreased cellular diphosphoglycerate level) PMID:30072439 FYPO:0006951 (comment: CHECK increased cellular dimethyl-histidine level during vegetative growth) PMID:30072439 GO:1990578 However, in scs2Δ scs22Δ double deletion mutant cells, localization of both Cwh43-GFP and AHDL- mCherry at the plasma membrane disappeared, and, instead, accumulated in the cytoplasm PMID:30072439 PBO:0093561 Partial suppression of growth defect in the presence of sorbitol PMID:30072439 PBO:0096875 Sorbitol addition partly suppresses beta-glucan accumulation in cwh43-G753R mutant cells PMID:30072439 PBO:0093556 Suppression of temperature sensitivity by 1.2M sorbitol PMID:30072439 PBO:0093556 Suppression of temperature sensitivity by 1.2M sorbitol PMID:30072439 PBO:0093556 Suppression of temperature sensitivity by 1.2M sorbitol PMID:30072439 PBO:0093560 Synthetic growth defect between cwh43-G753R mutant and dga1Δ plh1Δ double deletion mutant. PMID:30072439 FYPO:0003516 Drastic changes in antioxidants, sugar derivatives, amino acid derivatives, organic acids, coenzyme A (CoA), and nucleotide derivatives. Most of these compounds are biomarkers for nutritional starvation (low-glucose or nitrogen-starvation). PMID:30076928 PBO:0106501 (comment: transcription read through by PCR) PMID:30076928 PBO:0106502 (comment: CHECK RT-PCR) PMID:30076928 PBO:0106503 (comment: CHECK RT-PCR) PMID:30076928 PBO:0106504 (comment: transcription read through by PCR) PMID:30089114 MOD:01148 (comment: CHECK polyubiquitylated) PMID:30089114 GO:0034080 Heterochromatin structure protects native CENP-A from ubiquitin-mediated degradation. PMID:30089908 FYPO:0006669 (Fig. 1a) type IIIa PMID:30089908 PBO:0096714 (Fig. 1g) PMID:30089908 PBO:0096713 Extended data figure 1F (comment: dominant over shk2 downstream sporulation phenotypes) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0006673 (Figure 1c) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0000678 (comment: CHECK abolished karyogamy with transient cytogamy -this is a bit like twin haploid meiosis? should be siblings? also looks like karyogamy failure) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0006672 (comment: CHECK abolished karyogamy with transient cytogamy -this is a bit like twin haploid meiosis? should be siblings? also looks like karyogamy failure) PMID:30089908 GO:0005737 (comment: M-cells) PMID:30089908 GO:0005634 (comment: CHECK P-cells (rapid) M-cells (delayed)) PMID:30089908 GO:0005634 Extended Data Fig. 3b, Supplementary Video 5a PMID:30089908 PBO:0096715 (Fig. 1a) type IIIb PMID:30089908 PBO:0096712 (Fig. 1a) type IIIb PMID:30089908 GO:0032220 Homothalic pak2∆ partners exhibit fusion efficiency decrease of ~20% as compared to wild-type partner fusion. Homothalic pak2∆ cells undergo transient fusion with frequency of ~10%, which is absent in wild-type matings. PMID:30089908 FYPO:0000413 (Fig. 1 II) PMID:30089908 PBO:0112050 (comment: Regulation of asymmetric gene expression from parental genomes Factor that regulates differential gene expression of homologous parental gene copies) PMID:30089908 PBO:0112050 (comment: Regulation of asymmetric gene expression from parental genomes Factor that regulates differential gene expression of homologous parental gene copies) PMID:30089908 PBO:0112056 (comment: Regulation of asymmetric gene expression from parental genomes) PMID:30089908 PBO:0112056 (comment: Regulation of asymmetric gene expression from parental genomes) PMID:30089908 PBO:0096720 Extended Data Fig. 5e, f, Supplementary Video 9; see also ref. 1 PMID:30089908 PBO:0096719 Extended Data Fig. 5e, f, Supplementary Video 9; see also ref. 1 PMID:30089908 FYPO:0001886 (comment: in M-cell) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0006014 (comment: never ending search for mating partner by P cell) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0006014 (Fig. 2c) (comment: never ending search for mating partner) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0002052 (Fig. 4a, Extended Data Fig. 4c, Supplementary Video 7b) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0001147 (Fig. 4a, Extended Data Fig. 4c, Supplementary Video 7b) PMID:30089908 FYPO:0006014 (Fig. 4a, Extended Data Fig. 4c, Supplementary Video 7b) PMID:30089908 PBO:0096718 (Fig. 3d, Supplementary Video 5b) PMID:30089908 PBO:0096717 (comment: CHECK *******to nucleus of opposite mating type cell******) PMID:30089908 GO:0062071 (comment: CHECK go-ontology/issues/16327) PMID:30089908 PBO:0096716 (comment: CHECK ******abolished in M cells) Fig. 2a, Supplementary Video 5, Fig. 2b, Supplementary Video 2a Importantly, mei3 was also asymmetrically expressed in WT...zygotes first express the meiotic inducer Mei3 from the P genome. PMID:30089908 GO:0140538 (comment: CHECK GO:0140538 +name: negative regulation of conjugation with zygote https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16329) PMID:30089908 GO:0140538 (comment: CHECK GO:0140538 +name: negative regulation of conjugation with zygote https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16329) PMID:30102332 GO:0006368 also inferred from orthology, interactions, and chromatin localization (ChIP) PMID:30102332 FYPO:0004903 (Figures 4, 5) PMID:30102332 FYPO:0000650 (Figure 5) PMID:30102332 GO:0006368 also inferred from orthology, interactions, and chromatin localization (ChIP) PMID:30102332 GO:0006368 also inferred from orthology, interactions, and chromatin localization (ChIP) PMID:30102332 FYPO:0004903 (Figures 4, 5) PMID:30102332 FYPO:0004903 (Figures 4, 5) PMID:30102332 FYPO:0000650 (Figure 5) PMID:30102332 FYPO:0000650 (Figure 5) PMID:30104346 PBO:0107548 (comment: evidence is combination of ChIP in this paper plus data in other publications showing that Rad52 binds DNA directly) PMID:30104346 PBO:0107547 (comment: evidence is combination of ChIP in this paper plus data in other publications showing that Ctp1 binds DNA directly) PMID:30104346 PBO:0107547 (comment: evidence is combination of ChIP in this paper plus data in other publications showing that Rad50 orthologs (and therefore almost certainly Sc Rad50) binds DNA directl) PMID:30110338 PBO:0103520 (comment: CHECK H3 K9me3) PMID:30110338 PBO:0119957 (comment: CHECK H3 K9me3 https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16331) PMID:30110338 PBO:0119872 (comment: CHECK H3 K9me3 https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16331) PMID:30110338 PBO:0119871 (comment: CHECK H3 K9me3 https://github.com/geneontology/go-ontology/issues/16331) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107390 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107380 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0112759 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107394 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107395 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 FYPO:0000238 (Fig. 3F) (comment: loss of mitotic competence) PMID:30116786 PBO:0018802 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30116786 FYPO:0006667 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30116786 FYPO:0006660 (Fig. 3F) (comment: loss of mitotic competence) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107378 (Fig. 3) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107378 (Fig. 3) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107377 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107391 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107392 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 FYPO:0006662 (Fig. S3) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107379 (Fig. 4A,E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107381 (Fig. 4C) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107382 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 FYPO:0002552 (Fig. 3) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107383 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107384 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107385 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107386 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107387 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107388 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30116786 FYPO:0002552 (Fig. 3) PMID:30116786 PBO:0107389 (Fig. 4E) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094696 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094701 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094700 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094700 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094697 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30134042 PBO:0094696 (comment: CHECK assayed at cdc18 and cdc22) PMID:30201262 PBO:0107958 (Fig. 6) PMID:30201262 FYPO:0002061 SFig5 PMID:30201262 PBO:0107957 (Fig. 6) PMID:30201262 FYPO:0001904 (comment: Temperature was shifted at anaphase B.) PMID:30201262 FYPO:0000161 (comment: Temperature was shifted at prophase or metaphase.) PMID:30201262 FYPO:0007200 (Fig. 1) PMID:30201262 FYPO:0007201 (Fig. 6) PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 FYPO:0001045 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 FYPO:0006658 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 FYPO:0001045 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0104166 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0101499 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0094771 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0104165 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30212894 PBO:0098248 correlation with gel shift assays PMID:30217891 FYPO:0004602 (Supp S14) PMID:30217891 PBO:0103043 (Fig. 3) PMID:30217891 PBO:0103042 (Fig. 3) PMID:30228203 PBO:0119661 the levels of Sen2-mECitrine and Sen54-mECitrine are reduced in tom70Δ cells compared with wild type (Fig. 5B; Supplemental Fig. S9). We interpret these results to support the hypothesis that S. pombe Tom70 functions in the mitochondrial localization of SEN subunits; when mitochondrial localization is not achieved, the SEN subunits become unstable, although it is possible that SEN subunits are poorly expressed in tom70Δ cells. PMID:30228203 GO:0032473 Sen2, Sen34, and Sen54 endogenously tagged at their C termini locate to mitochondria, as indicated by the overlapping signal with the mitochondrion stain MitoView Blue (Fig. 5A). H PMID:30228203 GO:0032473 Sen2, Sen34, and Sen54 endogenously tagged at their C termini locate to mitochondria, as indicated by the overlapping signal with the mitochondrion stain MitoView Blue (Fig. 5A). H PMID:30228203 GO:0032473 Sen2, Sen34, and Sen54 endogenously tagged at their C termini locate to mitochondria, as indicated by the overlapping signal with the mitochondrion stain MitoView Blue (Fig. 5A). H PMID:30228203 FYPO:0008394 If S. pombe Tom70 is important for function and/or stability of the SEN complex, then deletion of S. pombe TOM70 would be expected to cause defects in pre- tRNA splicing. We used Northern analysis with probes complementary to the 5′ exons or introns of S. pombe tRNALeuCAA and tRNAProCGG. tom70Δ cells accumulate more intron-containing tRNALeuCAA and tRNAProCGG than wild-type cells (Fig. 5C), documenting a role for S. pombe Tom70 in pre-tRNA splicing. PMID:30228203 FYPO:0008113 If S. pombe Tom70 is important for function and/or stability of the SEN complex, then deletion of S. pombe TOM70 would be expected to cause defects in pre- tRNA splicing. We used Northern analysis with probes complementary to the 5′ exons or introns of S. pombe tRNALeuCAA and tRNAProCGG. tom70Δ cells accumulate more intron-containing tRNALeuCAA and tRNAProCGG than wild-type cells (Fig. 5C), documenting a role for S. pombe Tom70 in pre-tRNA splicing. PMID:30228203 PBO:0119660 By confocal microscopy, Sen2-mECitrine and Sen54- mECitrine signals were very weak in tom70Δ cells, with the residual signals located in the cytoplasm and some located on mitochondria (Fig. 5A). PMID:30279276 PBO:0100645 (comment: Cdc42-GTP assayed with CRIB- broad zones of activity) PMID:30280012 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 6) PMID:30280012 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 6) PMID:30280012 PBO:0093576 (Fig. 6) PMID:30280012 PBO:0093576 (Fig. 6) PMID:30280012 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 6) PMID:30280012 FYPO:0000082 (Figure S5A, S5B) PMID:30280012 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. S5C, S6) PMID:30280012 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 6) PMID:30282034 PBO:0095888 (comment: CHECK at transcription_termination_signal) PMID:30282034 PBO:0100141 (comment: CHECK at transcription_termination_signal) PMID:30282034 PBO:0100139 (comment: CHECK at transcription_termination_signal) PMID:30282034 PBO:0100139 (comment: CHECK at transcription_termination_signal) PMID:30332655 PBO:0107863 (comment: inferred from phenotypes and from direct assay using human calcineurin) PMID:30348841 PBO:0094936 deletion of Brc1 significantly reduced Nse4 residence at binding sites tested under normal and genotoxic stress PMID:30348841 PBO:0094936 deletion of Nse6 strongly reduced Nse4 residence at binding sites tested under normal and genotoxic stress PMID:30348841 PBO:0094933 (Fig. 1 a) brc1 mutant abolishes Nse4 nuclear foci in HU/MMS treated cells PMID:30348841 PBO:0094932 (Fig. 1) brc1 mutant cells expressing brc1-T672A are deficient in Nse4 foci formation PMID:30348841 PBO:0094940 mutations in brc1 weaken interaction with nse6 PMID:30348841 PBO:0094939 Nse4 sumoylation at wild type level PMID:30348841 PBO:0094938 Nse4 sumoylation reduced in brc1Δ PMID:30348841 PBO:0093580 nse2-SA brc1Δ cells are more sensitive to genotoxins than either single mutant (Fig. 4C). PMID:30348841 PBO:0094942 Notably, however, deletion of either Nse5 or Nse6 strongly reduced Nse4 residence at all binding sites tested, which was most evident under conditions of genotoxic stress that stimulate de novo Smc5-Smc6 loading PMID:30348841 PBO:0094943 Notably, however, deletion of either Nse5 or Nse6 strongly reduced Nse4 residence at all binding sites tested, which was most evident under conditions of genotoxic stress that stimulate de novo Smc5-Smc6 loading PMID:30348841 PBO:0094944 As anticipated, the MMS-induced SUMOylation of Nse4-TAP in wild-type cells was detectable upon immunoprecipitation (IP) of Nse4 without overexpression or initial enrichment of SUMO (Fig. 4A) PMID:30348841 PBO:0094945 MMS-induced Nse4 SUMOylation was also reduced in brc1Δ cells but was similar to wild-type in rhp18Δ cells, which support normal Nse4-GFP focus formation (Fig. 4B) PMID:30348841 PBO:0094933 Nse4 foci gone in nse6 mutant cells PMID:30348841 PBO:0094937 Nse4 sumoylation undetectable in nse6Δ PMID:30348841 PBO:0094936 deletion of Nse5 strongly reduced Nse4 residence at binding sites tested under normal and genotoxic stress PMID:30355493 PBO:0105005 (Fig. 4) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105009 (Fig. 3c) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105003 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105002 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105008 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105007 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105006 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105005 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105004 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105003 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105002 (Fig. 2d) PMID:30355493 PBO:0105001 (Fig. S3C) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0003267 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0003267 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108846 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108845 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108844 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108843 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108843 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0002243 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 7D) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 7D) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0003267 (Fig. 7D) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0003267 (Fig. 7D) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0003267 (Fig. 7D) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0003267 (Fig. 7D) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. S8) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S8) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S8) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108849 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108849 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0002243 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108848 (Fig. S5) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0002243 (Fig. S5) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. S5) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108847 (Fig. S6) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108847 (Fig. S6) PMID:30355770 PBO:0108847 (Fig. S6) PMID:30355770 FYPO:0001045 (Fig. 2A) PMID:30389790 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2b) PMID:30389790 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 5b) PMID:30389790 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 5b) PMID:30389790 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 5b) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001211 (Fig. 6) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001124 (Figure 5c) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0000672 (Figure 5c) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001910 (Figure 5c) (comment: CHECK hypoglycosylation) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001211 (Fig. 6) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5 and 11) (comment: no loss of viability ) PMID:30389790 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2b) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5b and S2) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0000805 (Fig. 10) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0007030 (Fig. S4) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001211 (Fig. 6) PMID:30389790 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 5b) PMID:30389790 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 5b) PMID:30389790 GO:0004573 Glucosidase 1, a type II membrane protein with a luminal hydrolytic domain, removes the outermost glucose from protein-linked Glc3Man9GlcNAc2 in the endoplasmic reticulum PMID:30389790 FYPO:0006980 (Fig. 3b) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0001035 (Fig. 10) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0006982 (Fig. 10) PMID:30389790 FYPO:0006981 (Fig. S4) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094535 Table2 PMID:30393157 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0005823 (Fig. 1A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094522 (Fig. 1C,D) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0005823 (Fig. 2C,D) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0005823 (Fig. 2C,D) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094526 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094525 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094524 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094523 Table2 PMID:30393157 FYPO:0003004 (Fig. 4) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0004944 (Fig. 4) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0003810 (Fig. 4) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0000375 (Figure 3D) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0005823 (Fig. 2C,D) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0001673 (Figure 3D) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0006661 (Fig. 2E,F) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0006661 (Fig. 2E,F) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094527 Table2 PMID:30393157 FYPO:0006661 (Fig. 2E,F) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0006661 (Fig. 2E,F) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0005823 (Fig. 2C,D) PMID:30393157 FYPO:0005823 (Fig. 2C,D) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094528 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094529 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094530 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094531 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094532 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094533 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094534 Table2 PMID:30393157 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094536 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094537 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094538 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094539 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094540 Table2 PMID:30393157 PBO:0094541 (Fig. 5A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094542 (Fig. 5A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094543 (Fig. 5A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094544 (Fig. 5A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094545 (Fig. 5A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094546 (Fig. 5A) PMID:30393157 PBO:0094547 (Fig. 5A) PMID:3040264 PBO:0037115 Table1 PMID:3040264 PBO:0037116 Table1 PMID:3040264 PBO:0037114 Table1 PMID:3040264 PBO:0037113 (Fig. 2b) (comment: CHECK uncondensed chromosomes) PMID:3040264 GO:0007076 (Fig. 2B) PMID:3040264 FYPO:0003145 (Fig. 2b) ((comment: CHECK uncondensed chromosomes) PMID:3040264 FYPO:0001683 (Fig. 2a) (comment: CHECK no spindle rod like chromsomes) PMID:3040264 FYPO:0001683 (Fig. 2b) PMID:3040264 FYPO:0002071 (Fig. 2a) PMID:3040264 FYPO:0000620 (Fig. 2a) (comment: CHECK no spindle rod like chromsomes) PMID:3040264 FYPO:0002018 (Fig. 2a) (comment: no spindle rod like chromsomes) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107999 Therefore, we concluded that Rsp1 is required to prevent excessive accumulation of Mto1 PMID:30427751 FYPO:0005558 (Figure 1) PMID:30427751 FYPO:0000234 (Figure 1G,H) (comment: from preexisting microtubules) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107994 (Figure 2A) (comment:CHECK with increased localization to SPB) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107995 (Figure 2B) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107996 (Figure 2A) (comment:CHECK with increased localization to SPB) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107997 (Figure 2B) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107998 (Figure 2B) PMID:30427751 PBO:0107999 Therefore, we concluded that Rsp1 is required to prevent excessive accumulation of Mto1 PMID:30427751 PBO:0108000 (Figure 5A) PMID:30427751 PBO:0108001 (Figure 5A) PMID:30427751 GO:0005515 (Fig. 5A) (comment:CHECK recruitment) PMID:30427751 PBO:0108002 (Figure 5G,H) PMID:30427751 PBO:0108003 (Figure 5I) PMID:30427751 FYPO:0004511 (Figure 6D) PMID:30427751 FYPO:0005686 (Figure 6A,C) PMID:30427751 PBO:0108004 (Figure 6A,C) PMID:30451685 GO:0007033 (Figure 2; Figure S1) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006784 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1B, 2B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006784 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1B, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108012 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108012 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108012 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108013 (Figure 4A) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108013 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1C) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108014 (Figure 4A) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108015 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108015 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108015 (Figure 4A) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108015 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108015 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108010 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108010 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108010 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006784 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1B, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108011 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108011 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108011 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108010 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108009 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108009 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108009 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108009 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108009 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006579 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0001245 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0000116 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) (comment: same as either single mutant) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0000385 (Figure 2—Figure supplement 1A) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006786 (Figure 2D and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006785 (Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 4C,D) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108009 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A, 2B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006784 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1B, 2B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006784 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1B, 2B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006786 (Figure 2D and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108010 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108016 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108016 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0003507 (Figure 2D and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006785 (Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0003507 (Figure 2D and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108008 (Figure 4B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006786 (Figure 2D and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0001245 (Figure 4E) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0000116 (Figure 4E) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006784 (Figures 4C and 4D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006785 (Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0003507 (Figure 2D and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0004247 (Figure 2—Figure supplement 1D) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006579 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0001245 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0000116 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108006 (Figures 2A and 2B) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0006579 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0001245 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 FYPO:0000116 (Figures 2C, 2D, and Figure 2—Figure supplement 2) PMID:30451685 PBO:0108005 (Figures 2A and 2B) PMID:30451685 GO:0000329 (Figure 1) (direct assay for vacuolar membrane) and Figure 1-Figure supplement 1 (sequence feature evidence for transmembrane) PMID:30451685 GO:0000329 when SpHfl1 was overexpressed from a strong nmt1 promoter, the cytosolic signal of mYFP-SpAtg8 disappeared and the vacuole membrane localization of mYFP-SpAtg8 became much more conspicuous (Figure 1F). PMID:30451685 GO:0007033 (Figure 2) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103855 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8B) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100093 (comment: suggested by Junko) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103856 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8B) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103856 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8B) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103856 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8C)) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103855 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8B) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103855 (Figure 6B and Supplementary Figure S8B) PMID:30462301 GO:0005515 (comment: competatively with lem2) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103854 (Figure 4F and Supplementary Figure S7F) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103853 Supplementary Figure S7E PMID:30462301 PBO:0103853 Supplementary Figure S7E PMID:30462301 PBO:0103853 (Figure 4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103853 Supplementary Figure S7E PMID:30462301 PBO:0103852 (Figure 4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103852 (Figure 4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103852 (Figure 4A) PMID:30462301 GO:0005515 (comment: competatively with sad1) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103851 (Supplementary Figure S7A-D) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0001894 (Figure 3) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0001894 (Figure 3) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0001894 (Figure 3) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0001894 (Figure 3) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0000172 (Figure 3B and Supplementary Figure S6) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006366 (Figure 3B and Supplementary Figure S6) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0000172 (Figure 3B and Supplementary Figure S6) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006366 (Figure 3B and Supplementary Figure S6) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0004791 (Figure 3A) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0004791 (Figure 3A) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0004791 (Figure 3A) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0004791 (Figure 3A) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006515 (Supplementary Figure S5B) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006515 (Supplementary Figure S5B) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006515 (Supplementary Figure S5B) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006515 (Supplementary Figure S5B) PMID:30462301 FYPO:0006515 (Supplementary Figure S5B) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103848 (Supplementary Figure S4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103848 (Figure 2E and Supplementary Figure S4B) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103847 Supplementary Figure S4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103847 (Figure S4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103847 (Figure S4A) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2C,D S3A,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2C,D S3A,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2D S3B,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2D S3B,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0103846 (Figure 2C S3A,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2C S3A,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2C S3A,C) PMID:30462301 PBO:0100088 Supplementary Figure S1A-E PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 33 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 36 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0006884 The mitotic spindle has two poles but is thicker than normal. PMID:30463883 PBO:0102981 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: at 36 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 36 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 36 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 36 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 33 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 33 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 PBO:0102980 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:30463883 PBO:0102980 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:30463883 PBO:0102980 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 33 degrees Celsius) PMID:30463883 PBO:0102980 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:30463883 FYPO:0006884 The mitotic spindle has two poles but is thicker than normal. PMID:30463883 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION at 36 degrees Celsius) PMID:30471998 GO:0034314 Dip1 activates Arp2/3 complex to nucleate linear actin filaments analogous to branched actin filaments created by Wsp1-mediated Arp2/3 complex activation. These Dip1-Arp2/3 complex nucleated filaments act as seeds for Wsp1-mediated Arp2/3 complex branching nucleation. PMID:30475921 FYPO:0006790 (comment: suppresses wtf13 drive) PMID:30475921 FYPO:0006793 (comment: wtf13 driver, wtf18 suppressor) PMID:30475921 FYPO:0006793 (comment: wtf13 driver, wtf18 suppressor) PMID:30475921 FYPO:0006793 (comment: wtf13 driver, wtf18 suppressor) PMID:30475921 PBO:0092298 (comment: wtf18-2 allele assayed) PMID:30475921 PBO:0019133 when wtf13 antidote not present (homozygous, wtf13poison/wtf13+, or wtf13poison/wtf13Δ PMID:30475921 FYPO:0006793 (comment: wtf13 driver, wtf18 suppressor) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0002687 (Fig. S5B) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100088 (Fig. 2D) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0004791 (Figures 5A and 5B) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2D) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2D) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100089 (Figure 2D) PMID:30503780 GO:0003677 (Figure 3) (comment: incompatible with rap1 binding) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0000658 (Fig. 4) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0000658 (Fig. 4) PMID:30503780 GO:0005515 (comment: incompatible with DNA binding) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0005612 (Fig. S5B) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0005612 (Fig. S5B) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0002687 (Fig. S5B) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0004093 (Fig. S5B) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0004093 (Fig. S5B) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0004791 (Figures 5A and 5B) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0004791 (Figures 5A and 5B) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100090 (Figures 5C) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100091 (Figures 5C) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0000590 (comment: transeferred from Junkos session PMID:30462301) PMID:30503780 FYPO:0000590 ((comment: transeferred from Junkos session PMID:30462301) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100092 ((comment: transeferred from Junkos session PMID:30462301) PMID:30503780 PBO:0100093 ((comment: transeferred from Junkos session PMID:30462301) PMID:30528393 GO:0005829 (comment: although this was not assayed it can be deduced from the requirement of both cca1 andd 2 to add CCA) PMID:30528393 GO:0005739 (comment: although this was not assayed it can be deduced from the requirement of both cca1 andd 2 to add CCA) PMID:30528393 GO:0005829 (comment: although this was not assayed it can be deduced from the requirement of both cca1 andd 2 to add CCA) PMID:30528393 GO:0005739 (comment: although this was not assayed it can be deduced from the requirement of both cca1 andd 2 to add CCA) PMID:30530492 FYPO:0000464 (comment: CHECK glycosphingolipid transport) PMID:30530492 GO:0140351 (comment: glucosylceramide, galactosylceramide) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096302 (Fig. 6) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0003575 (Fig. 5) PMID:30573453 PBO:0094679 (Figure 2c) PMID:30573453 PBO:0095652 (Figure 2c) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0000833 (Figure 2d) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0000703 (Figure 2d) PMID:30573453 PBO:0095652 (Figure 3a) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 3a) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 3a) PMID:30573453 PBO:0094282 (Figure S4) PMID:30573453 PBO:0094679 (Figure 2c) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096292 (Figure 4C) PMID:30573453 PBO:0094679 (Figure 4d) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096294 (Figure 4c) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0006814 (Figure 5) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0003575 (Figure 5) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096295 (Figure 5) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0000966 (Figure 5) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0003574 (Figure 5) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096296 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096297 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0003411 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 PBO:0095834 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0000966 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0006814 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0000967 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 FYPO:0006814 (Figure 6) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096298 (Figure S8) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096299 (Figure S8) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096300 (Figure S8) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096301 (Figure S8) PMID:30573453 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 6) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096189 (Figure S7) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096189 (Figure S7) PMID:30573453 PBO:0096188 (Figure S7) PMID:30573453 PBO:0120551 (Figure 2c) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101038 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101038 (Figure 2) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101039 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 GO:1905762 (Figure 1; Figure supplement 1A) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101033 (Figure 1; Figure supplement 1B,1C) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0006809 (Figure 2A and Figure 2-Figure supplement 1B-E) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0006809 (Figure 2A and Figure 2-Figure supplement 1B-E) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0002134 ADD DOMAIN WHEN SO TERM AVAILABLE Figure 2A and Figure 2-Figure supplement 1B-E PMID:30601114 PBO:0101039 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 GO:1905762 (Figure 1; Figure supplement 1A) PMID:30601114 GO:0062104 (comment: PRE element) Figure 1-Figure supplement 1B/Figure 1-Figure supplement 1C PMID:30601114 PBO:0101034 (Figure 1A and Figure 1-Figure supplement 1D- E) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101034 (Figure 1A and Figure 1-Figure supplement 1D- E) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101035 (Figure 1A and Figure 1-Figure supplement 1D- E) (I think it is correct to describe as an enzyme regulator (MF, because it increases processivity.) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101036 (Figure 1B and Figure 1-Figure supplement 1D-E) (I think it is correct to describe as an enzyme regulator (MF, because it increases processivity.) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0006809 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101038 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101038 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 PBO:0101038 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0006809 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0006809 (Figure 2B) PMID:30601114 FYPO:0006809 (Figure 2B) PMID:30602572 PBO:0109849 We counted 23.3 + 1.4 (mean + S.E.) mitochondria in Klp5Δ/Klp6Δ cells lacking Mmb1Δ (Fig. 6C), which was not significantly different from Mmb1Δ cells PMID:30602572 FYPO:0000895 (Fig. S5B) Furthermore, in Klp4Δ cells, which typically contain several short mitochondria (Fig. 1A), absence of Dnm1 results in a single large, fused mitochondrion PMID:30602572 FYPO:0007196 Klp5Δ/Klp6Δ cells exhibited a fission frequency that was half that of WT PMID:30602572 FYPO:0003820 (Fig. 1C) observed that Klp5Δ/Klp6Δ contained only 2.3 + 0.4 (mean + S.E.). PMID:30602572 PBO:0096097 (Figure 2C) the mitochondria have a fission frequency that is almost double that of wild-type PMID:30602572 PBO:0096096 (Figure 1B) the anti-parallel microtubule bundles are only about half the length of wild-type bundles PMID:30602572 PBO:0096095 (Figure 6B) PMID:30602572 PBO:0109848 (Figure 1C, 1D) PMID:30602572 PBO:0109848 (Figure 6C, 6D) Increased mitochondrial numbers and decreased mitochondrial sizes with overall mitochondrial volume same as what is observed in wild-type cells PMID:30602572 FYPO:0003810 WT cells highly overexpressing Dnm1 had 11.6 + 0.2 mitochondria (mean + S.E.), which is twice that of WT cells PMID:30626735 PBO:0093630 (comment: CHECK 75 J/m^2; Andres SN et al. (2019)) PMID:30626735 PBO:0101188 (comment: CHECK Andres SN et al. (2019)) PMID:30626735 PBO:0093620 (comment: CHECK 200 Gy; Andres SN et al. (2019)) PMID:30635289 PBO:0092128 Consistent with the previous report (Takahashi et al. 2000), cnp1 mRNA peaks before the transcription of histone H3, $120 min after elutriation, showing an approximately twofold increase. This pattern of expression coincides with the expression of cdc18, a well-known cell cycle-regulated gene expressed specifically in G1 phase (Figure 1A). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113858 ChIP analysis showed that Nrm1, Yox1, and Res2 bind to the cnp1 promoter (Figure 4B). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113858 ChIP analysis showed that Nrm1, Yox1, and Res2 bind to the cnp1 promoter (Figure 4B). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113858 ChIP analysis showed that Nrm1, Yox1, and Res2 bind to the cnp1 promoter (Figure 4B). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113845 Deletion of nrm1 or yox1 resulted in a $5-6-fold increase in cnp1 mRNA levels, whereas res2 deletion led to a more modest twofold increase (Figure 3A). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113857 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113856 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113855 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113854 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0033884 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113853 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113852 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113851 Through the visual screen, we identified that three mutants, nrm1D, yox1D, and res2D, showed abnormal CENP-A distribution patterns (Figure 2A). In these mutants, Cnp1-GFP at centromeres tends to be brighter and also gives a high nucleoplasmic signal (Figure 2A), suggesting an increase in Cnp1-GFP levels. PMID:30635289 PBO:0113851 Through the visual screen, we identified that three mutants, nrm1D, yox1D, and res2D, showed abnormal CENP-A distribution patterns (Figure 2A). In these mutants, Cnp1-GFP at centromeres tends to be brighter and also gives a high nucleoplasmic signal (Figure 2A), suggesting an increase in Cnp1-GFP levels. PMID:30635289 PBO:0113851 Through the visual screen, we identified that three mutants, nrm1D, yox1D, and res2D, showed abnormal CENP-A distribution patterns (Figure 2A). In these mutants, Cnp1-GFP at centromeres tends to be brighter and also gives a high nucleoplasmic signal (Figure 2A), suggesting an increase in Cnp1-GFP levels. PMID:30635289 PomGeneEx:0000018 Cnp1-GFP protein increases approximately twofold at 165-min postelutriation. This resulindicates that the mRNA increase in G1 results in augmentation of the Cnp1 protein level in S phase. PMID:30635289 PBO:0092128 Consistent with the previous report (Takahashi et al. 2000), cnp1 mRNA peaks before the transcription of histone H3, $120 min after elutriation, showing an approximately twofold increase. This pattern of expression coincides with the expression of cdc18, a well-known cell cycle-regulated gene expressed specifically in G1 phase (Figure 1A). PMID:30635289 PBO:0092131 Accordingly, the peak of septation matches with the peak of expression of the histone H3 (hht1 gene) as histones are highly expressed during S phase (Figure 1A). PMID:30635289 PBO:0097102 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113847 Through the visual screen, we identified that three mutants, nrm1D, yox1D, and res2D, showed abnormal CENP-A distribution patterns (Figure 2A). In these mutants, Cnp1-GFP at centromeres tends to be brighter and also gives a high nucleoplasmic signal (Figure 2A), suggesting an increase in Cnp1-GFP levels. PMID:30635289 PBO:0113848 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113847 Through the visual screen, we identified that three mutants, nrm1D, yox1D, and res2D, showed abnormal CENP-A distribution patterns (Figure 2A). In these mutants, Cnp1-GFP at centromeres tends to be brighter and also gives a high nucleoplasmic signal (Figure 2A), suggesting an increase in Cnp1-GFP levels. PMID:30635289 PBO:0113848 Using DAPI staining, we observed that the MBF repressor mutant cells displayed lagging chromosomes, chromosome bridges, and also unequal nuclei segregation during mitosis (Figure 2C and Figure S4). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113845 Deletion of nrm1 or yox1 resulted in a $5-6-fold increase in cnp1 mRNA levels, whereas res2 deletion led to a more modest twofold increase (Figure 3A). PMID:30635289 PBO:0113847 Through the visual screen, we identified that three mutants, nrm1D, yox1D, and res2D, showed abnormal CENP-A distribution patterns (Figure 2A). In these mutants, Cnp1-GFP at centromeres tends to be brighter and also gives a high nucleoplasmic signal (Figure 2A), suggesting an increase in Cnp1-GFP levels. PMID:30635402 PBO:0106862 (comment: also assayed directly using human CKII) PMID:30635402 FYPO:0000228 (comment: ICRF-193, a bisdioxopiperazine derivative [meso-4,4-(2,3-butanediyl)-bis (2,6-piperazinedione)], is a catalytic topo II inhibitor) PMID:30635402 FYPO:0005739 This phenotype is observed in the presence of ICRF-193, a bisdioxopiperazine derivative [meso-4,4-(2,3-butanediyl)-bis (2,6-piperazinedione)], a catalytic topo II inhibitor. PMID:30635402 PBO:0108715 These phosphorylation sites were identified by the phos-tag analysis, phospho-specific antibodies, and in vitro phosphorylation assay PMID:30639107 FYPO:0001877 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30639107 FYPO:0006616 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30639107 PBO:0096314 (Fig. 1C) PMID:30639107 PBO:0102525 (Fig. 1C) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114674 (Fig. 1C) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114675 (Fig. 1C) PMID:30639107 PBO:0096311 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0096312 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0098148 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114676 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114676 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114676 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114676 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114677 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114678 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 PBO:0114679 (Fig. 1E) PMID:30639107 FYPO:0001392 (Fig. 3) PMID:30640914 PBO:0102476 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103591 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: leu1-his5 interval) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103592 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103593 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103594 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: leu1-his5 interval) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103592 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103595 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103596 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: leu1-his5 interval) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103597 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103598 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0006838 (comment: Rec25 visualization) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0006838 (comment: Rec25 visualization) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103599 (comment: Cellular fractionation; affecting Rec25) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103599 (comment: Cellular fractionation; affecting Rec25) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103592 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103595 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103596 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: leu1-his5 interval) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103598 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0006838 (comment: Rec25 visualization) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103599 (comment: Cellular fractionation; affecting Rec25) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103595 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103595 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103595 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0102476 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0102476 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103593 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103593 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103593 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0102476 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0102476 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 PBO:0102476 (comment: Recombination assay; assayed region: ade6 gene) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004993 (Figure S1A) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004993 (Figure S1A) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004993 (Figure S1A) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0000581 (Figure S1A) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004628 (Figure S2) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004628 (Figure S2) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0005650 (Figure S2) PMID:30640914 PBO:0103598 (comment: mbs1 hotspot quantification PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004610 (Fig. 8) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0005650 (Figure S4) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004610 (Fig. 8) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0005650 (Fig. S4) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0006841 (Figure S2) PMID:30640914 FYPO:0004993 (Figure S1) PMID:30646830 PBO:0095187 Abolished tRNA cytosine-5 methylation of C49 and C50 (comment: tRNA bisulphite sequencing) PMID:30646830 GO:0016428 trm402 (Trm4b) methylates C49 and C50 of tRNAs PMID:30646830 PBO:0095187 abolished tRNA C34, C48 methylation (comment: trna bisulphite sequencing) PMID:30646830 GO:0016428 trm401 (Trm4a) methylates C34 of tRNA-Leu (CAA) and tRNA-Pro (CGG) as well as all C48 tRNA methylation sites. Methylates C34 only on intron-containing tRNA. PMID:30649994 FYPO:0006896 (Fig. 3E) PMID:30649994 PBO:0108066 (Fig. 3E) PMID:30649994 PBO:0108066 (Fig. 3E) PMID:30649994 PBO:0108065 (Fig. S3) PMID:30649994 GO:0070300 Supplemental Figure S2 PMID:30649994 GO:1901612 Supplemental Figure S2 PMID:30649994 FYPO:0006896 (Fig. 3E) PMID:30649994 PBO:0018826 (Fig. 4b) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103454 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103454 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103454 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103455 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103455 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103455 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0103456 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006810 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0094685 tfs1∆ reduced centromere noncoding RNA in the clr4∆ strain. (comment: Northern blot assay) PMID:30652128 PBO:0094685 rpd1-S7A reduced centromere noncoding RNA in the clr4∆ strain. (comment: Northern blot assay) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0001740 rpd1-S7A increased the rate of gross chromosomal rearrangement in the otherwise wild-type background. (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0001742 (comment: Pulse-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0001742 (comment: Pulse-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0001742 (comment: Pulse-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), Polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096838 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096842 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 FYPO:0006811 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0096839 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30652128 PBO:0093563 (comment: Monitoring an extra-chromosome ChL) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0006914 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0003810 (Fig. 1C) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0003769 (Fig. 1D) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0006910 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0003810 (Fig. 1C) (comment: supressed by hexestrol) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0003769 (Fig. 1D) (comment: supressed by hexestrol or clomifene) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0006034 (comment: supressed dna fragmentation) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0006034 (comment: supressed dna fragmentation) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0006911 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0006913 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30658998 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30659798 GO:0008017 (Fig. 2) PMID:30659798 GO:0003777 (Fig. 2f) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007006 (Figure 6C) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007007 (Figure 6c) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0006920 (Figure 6B) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007005 (Figure 6C) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0006920 (Figure 6B) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007005 (Figure 6C) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0000167 (Figure 2B) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0006920 (Figure 2B) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007005 (Figure 2B) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007006 (Figure 6C) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007006 (Figure 6C) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007005 (Figure 2B) PMID:30667359 FYPO:0007007 (Figure 6C) PMID:30715423 PBO:0102225 Reduced translation of transcripts with a mitochondrial function that is mediated by queuosine-modified tRNAs is abrogated in pmt1∆. PMID:30715423 PBO:0102227 Reduced translation of transcripts with a mitochondrial function that is mediated by queuosine-modified tRNAs is abrogated in pmt1∆. PMID:30715423 PBO:0102221 (comment: No queuosine-mediated reduction of translational errors at GGC (Gly) and UGC (Tyr) codons) PMID:30715423 PBO:0102222 Reduced translation of transcripts with a mitochondrial function that is mediated by queuosine-modified tRNAs is abrogated in pmt1∆. PMID:30715423 PBO:0102223 Reduced translation of transcripts with a mitochondrial function that is mediated by queuosine-modified tRNAs is abrogated in pmt1∆. PMID:30715423 PBO:0102224 Reduced translation of transcripts with a mitochondrial function that is mediated by queuosine-modified tRNAs is abrogated in pmt1∆. PMID:30715423 GO:1990145 ... Q-modification in tRNAs is to improve translation ofC-ending codons relative to U-ending codons in S. pombe. PMID:30715423 PBO:0102226 Reduced translation of transcripts with a mitochondrial function that is mediated by queuosine-modified tRNAs is abrogated in pmt1∆. PMID:30726745 PBO:0095263 (Figure S5) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 7A) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0001903 (Figure 7C, 7D) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0001903 (Figure 7C, 7D) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0003267 (Figure 7A) PMID:30726745 PBO:0095262 (Figure 2, Figure 3) PMID:30726745 PBO:0095261 (Figure 1) PMID:30726745 PBO:0095262 (Figure 2, Figure 3) PMID:30726745 GO:1902716 (Figure 6) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 7A) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0001903 (Figure 7C, 7D) PMID:30726745 PBO:0095263 (Figure 7C, 7D) PMID:30726745 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 7A) PMID:30759079 FYPO:0002256 data not shown PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 (Fig. 6) The nuclear envelope is marked with Cut11-GFP PMID:30759079 FYPO:0002256 data not shown PMID:30759079 FYPO:0002256 data not shown PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 (Fig. 6) The nuclear envelope is marked with Cut11-GFP PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006927 (Fig. 6) The nuclear envelope is marked with Cut11-GFP PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759079 FYPO:0006926 Table 1 The nuclear envelope for all the mutants analysed is marked with Ish1-yEGFP integrated in the gene deletion locus. The the NC ratio of the control is reduced from 0.08 to 0.05. PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112927 (Fig. S9B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112926 (Fig. S9B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112926 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112933 (Fig. 6) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112932 (Fig. 6) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. S9B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112927 (Fig. S9B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112927 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112927 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 4D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 4D) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 4D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S6D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 4D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 4D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112930 (Fig. 4D) PMID:30759238 PBO:0117199 (Fig. 5) PMID:30759238 FYPO:0003353 (Fig. 3C) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112929 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112928 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112927 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112926 (Fig. 3B) PMID:30759238 PBO:0112926 (Fig. S6B) PMID:30773398 PBO:0101843 (Figs 1B, 1D, 1F, S1, S2) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006858 (Figure S2) PMID:30773398 PBO:0101842 (Figs 1B, 1D, 1F, S1, S2) PMID:30773398 PBO:0101841 (Figs 1B, 1D, 1F, S1, S2) PMID:30773398 GO:0005737 (Fig. 1a) PMID:30773398 GO:0005634 (Fig. 1a) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006858 (Figure S2) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006857 (Figure 1E) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006857 (Figure 1E) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006858 (Figure S2) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006858 (Figure S2) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006858 (Figure S2) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0002919 (Figure 1E) PMID:30773398 GO:0046975 (Figs 1C, S1) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0006858 (Figure S2) PMID:30773398 FYPO:0002919 (Figure 1E) PMID:30773398 PBO:0033658 (Fig. 3) PMID:30773398 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK homodimer) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0104041 (comment: also inferred from orthology and various genetic interactions) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093634 (Fig. EV3) restrictive temperature for cdc2-M68 PMID:30796050 PBO:0104039 (Fig. EV3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0104037 (Fig. EV3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0097410 (Fig. 3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093636 (Fig. 2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093636 (Fig. 1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093634 (Fig. 4) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093634 (Fig. 1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 4) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 4) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 3) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. S2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0102806 (Fig. EV2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0102806 (Fig. S2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0102806 (Fig. S2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0102806 (Fig. S1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0102806 (Fig. S1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0102806 (Fig. 1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0104038 (Fig. 4) PMID:30796050 PBO:0097407 (Fig. 4) PMID:30796050 FYPO:0006860 (Fig. 3) (comment: less intense Y arc in 2D gel) PMID:30796050 FYPO:0006859 (Fig. 3) (comment: less intense Y arc in 2D gel) PMID:30796050 PBO:0104037 (Fig. 3) PMID:30796050 FYPO:0005402 (Fig. 2, S2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0104036 (Fig. 2) PMID:30796050 PBO:0095229 (Fig. 1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0104035 (Fig. 1) PMID:30796050 PBO:0093632 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 6) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 3) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0005706 (Fig. 3) PMID:30806623 PBO:0097932 (Fig. 6) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0007958 (Fig. 5) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0007958 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0003268 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0001492 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0000648 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0004310 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0004310 (Fig. 1) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 6) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0005342 (Fig. 6) PMID:30806623 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 6) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103147 (Fig. 6) PMID:30810475 GO:0016887 In vitro RNA helicase activity using recombinant protein encoded by the helicase domain of Prp16 PMID:30810475 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103152 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103151 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103152 (Fig. S6, 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103151 (Fig. S6, 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103150 (Fig. S6, 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103149 (Fig. S6, 7) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0001919 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK they say fragmented nucleus but they stained chromosomes, not nuclear envelope) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0001917 (Fig. 7) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103148 (Fig. 6) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103146 (Fig. 4) PMID:30810475 PBO:0095406 (Fig. 4) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4) PMID:30810475 PBO:0100020 (Fig. 4) PMID:30810475 PBO:0100020 (Fig. 4) PMID:30810475 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103145 (Fig. 1b) for dga1 normal splicing of inton 3, abnormal intron 2, Fig. S4 PMID:30810475 PBO:0103144 (Fig. 1b) for dga1 normal splicing of inton 3, abnormal intron 2, Fig. S4 PMID:30810475 PBO:0095902 (Fig. 1b) for dga1 normal splicing of inton 3, abnormal intron 2, Fig. S4 PMID:30810475 PBO:0103143 (Fig. 1b) for dga1 normal splicing of inton 3, abnormal intron 2, Fig. S4 PMID:30810475 PBO:0095406 (Fig. 1b) for dga1 normal splicing of inton 3, abnormal intron 2, Fig. S4 PMID:30810475 PBO:0103142 (Fig. 1b) PMID:30810475 PBO:0098392 (Fig. 1b) PMID:30810475 PBO:0100020 (Fig. 1b) PMID:30810475 PBO:0095406 (Fig. 1b) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 1) PMID:30810475 PBO:0103141 (comment: Required for splicing of introns with strong 5' splice site - U6 snRNA and branch site - U2 snRNA interactions) PMID:30810475 GO:0045292 Required for the splicing of several genome-wide transcripts. Inferred from transcriptome sequencing of the mutant strain prp16F528S. Splicing defects in transcripts validated by RT-PCR assays. PMID:30810475 GO:0034458 In vitro RNA helicase activity using recombinant protein encoded by the helicase domain of Prp16 PMID:30840879 PBO:0097517 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30840879 PBO:0096613 (Fig. 2A, Figure 2A) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097517 (Fig. 1B) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097518 (Figure 2A) PMID:30840879 PBO:0096613 (Fig. 3e) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097517 (Fig. 3e) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097517 (Fig. 3e) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097519 (Fig. 3c) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097520 (Fig. 3c) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097520 (Fig. 3c) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097521 (Fig. 2b) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097535 (comment: CHECK F-BAR/BAR domain adaptors) Rng10(751-950) interacts directly with the Rga7 F-BAR domain PMID:30840879 GO:0005546 (comment: CHECK MEMBRANE LIPID BINDING) Rga7 F-BAR preferred membranes rich in PI(4)P and PI(4,5)P2 (Figure 3D) PMID:30840879 GO:0070273 (comment: CHECK MEMBRANE LIPID BINDING) Rga7 F-BAR preferred membranes rich in PI(4)P and PI(4,5)P2 (Figure 3D) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097538 (Figure 2A) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097537 (Fig. 2b) (comment: CHECK normal lipid binding) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097536 (Fig. 1F) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097536 Defining the Rga7-binding motif within Rng10 further, we found that Rng10(751-950) bound Rga7(1-320) with a similar Kd of 0.69 μM (Figures 1F, 1G, and S2B) PMID:30840879 PBO:0097536 To test for a direct interaction, we performed in vitro binding assays using recombinant Rng10 C terminus and the Rga7 F-BAR (Figures 1D and S2A). GST- Rng10(751-1,038) efficiently bound His6-Rga7(1-320) with a dissociation constant (Kd) of 0.43 μM (Figures 1D, 1E, and S2B). PMID:30840879 PBO:0097534 GFP-Rga7(277-695) alone, lacking the majority of the F-BAR domain, could not localize to the PM, resulting in massive cell lysis PMID:30840879 PBO:0097524 (Fig. 4) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003210 (Figure 4G) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094418 (Figure 4A, 4B) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0005905 (Figure 3A, 3B) (comment: Live-cell time-lapse imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094433 (Fig. 1D) PMID:30853434 PBO:0024047 (Fig. 1D) PMID:30853434 PBO:0018677 (Fig. 1D) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0007474 (Figure 4E) ((comment: moved from wee) (skewed towards small, low severity)) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094414 increased binding by about 2 fold from Figure 4C, 4D PMID:30853434 PBO:0094415 (Figure 3A, 3B) (comment: Live-cell time-lapse imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094416 (Figure 1D-G) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094417 (Figure 2A, 2B) ((comment: vw changed to cell division site during M-phase from septum) (live cell imaging)) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0002873 (Figure 3D) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094420 (Figure S4C, S4D) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003481 (Figure S4F, S4G) (comment: (vw move to FYPO:0006822 and requested parentage fix in FYPO) (live cell DIC)) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003481 (Figure S4F, S4G) (comment: (vw move to FYPO:0006822 and requested parentage fix in FYPO) (live cell DIC)) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0006822 (Figure S4F, S4H) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094419 (Figure 2E, 2F) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003210 (Figure 3C, 3D) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094431 (Figure 1H, 1I) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094432 (Figure S3C, S3D) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094432 (Figure S3A) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094431 (Figure S4A) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094431 (Figure S4A) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0006822 (Figure S4F, S4H) (comment: (vw move to FYPO:0006822 and requested parentage fix in FYPO) (live cell DIC)) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003481 (Figure S4G) (comment: (vw moved down to FYPO:0003481) (live cell DIC)) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094435 (Figure S4A) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094434 (Fig. 2E, 2F) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 4H) (comment: (vw moved down to FYPO:0003481) (live cell DIC)) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003439 (Figure 4G) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0001223 (Figure 4G) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003210 (Figure 4G) (comment: live cell DIC) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0003210 (Figure 4I) (comment: Live-cell time-lapse imaging) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0001365 (Figure 3A, 3B) (comment: Live-cell time-lapse imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094430 (Figure S1) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094430 (Figure S1) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094430 (Figure S1) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094430 (Figure S1) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094430 (Figure S1) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094430 (Figure S1) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094429 (Figure S3C, S3D) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094428 (Figure S3A) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094427 (Figure S2C) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094426 (Figure S2A, S2B) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094425 (Figure S2A, S2B) (comment: (vw changed from FYPO:0001677 to FYPO:0002874 to match rlc1) (live cell imaging)) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094424 (Figure S2A, S2B) (comment: (vw changed from FYPO:0001677 to FYPO:0002874 to match rlc1) (live cell imaging)) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094423 (Figure S2A, S2B) (comment: (vw changed from FYPO:0001677 to FYPO:0002874 to match rlc1) (live cell imaging)) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094422 (Figure 1C) PMID:30853434 PBO:0094421 (Figure 1H, 1I) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:30853434 FYPO:0002873 (Figure 3C,D) PMID:30862564 FYPO:0003125 (comment: converted from bp by cc) PMID:30862564 FYPO:0003125 (comment: converted from bp by cc) PMID:30967422 PBO:0104187 (Figure 2b) PMID:30967422 PBO:0104186 (Figure 2b) PMID:30967422 PBO:0104185 (Figure 2b) PMID:30967422 PBO:0104182 (Figure 2b) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093562 (Figure 5A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 5A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 5A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105559 (Figure S2B) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105558 (Figure S2A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 5A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 5A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 5A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105564 (Figure 4C) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105564 (Figure 4C) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3A) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 3A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093562 (Figure 3A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 3A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0102086 (Figure 2D) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105563 (Figure 2D) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105562 (Figure 2D) PMID:30973898 PBO:0022298 (Figure 2D) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093562 (Figure 2C) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 2C) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 2C) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105560 (Figure 2B) (comment: (two hybrid)) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105560 (Figure 2B) (comment: (two hybrid)) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105561 (Figure 2B) (comment: (two hybrid)) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105560 (Figure 2B) (comment: (two hybrid)) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105559 (Figure S2B) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105558 (Figure S2A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0095942 (Figure 3A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1D) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1D) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 1B) PMID:30973898 PBO:0105557 mini-chromosome Ch16 loss assay PMID:30973898 PBO:0105556 (Figure 4C) mini-chromosome Ch16 loss assay PMID:30973898 FYPO:0000229 (Figure 4) DAPI staining PMID:30973898 FYPO:0001214 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0000107 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093567 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093564 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0005947 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0003809 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0001686 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 1A) PMID:30973898 PBO:0093564 (Figure 1B) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 4A) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1A) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0002360 (Fig. 4) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0001839 (Fig. 4) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30975915 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 4B) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093615 (comment: hhf2 and hhf3 are wild-type. Only hhf2 is mutated) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093615 (comment: hhf2 and hhf3 are wild-type. Only hhf2 is mutated) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093615 (comment: hhf1 and hhf3 are wild-type. Only hhf2 is mutated) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093617 (comment: hhf1 and hhf3 are wild-type. Only hhf2 is mutated) PMID:30992049 FYPO:0002550 (comment: hhf1 and hhf3 are wild-type. Only hhf2 is mutated) PMID:30992049 FYPO:0000095 (comment: hhf1 and hhf3 are wild-type. Only hhf2 is mutated) PMID:30992049 FYPO:0000085 (comment: grows normally at 25 degrees but not at 30 degrees) PMID:30992049 FYPO:0001355 grows normally at 25 degrees but not at 30 degrees PMID:30992049 PBO:0093613 (comment: grows normally at 25 degrees but not at 30 degrees) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093617 (comment: same as swi1delta alone) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093614 (comment: grows normally at 25 degrees but not at 30 degrees) PMID:30992049 PBO:0093615 (comment: CHECK same as nmt81-vid21 alone) PMID:30992049 FYPO:0000085 (comment: 25 degrees; same as mst1-L344S alone) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0002674 (Fig. 3) PMID:30996236 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2) PMID:30996236 PBO:0094648 (Fig. 2) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0004310 ) Rad21 locates to centromere in dfp1-3A mutants. PMID:31000521 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. S1) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104284 (comment: (vw 3B? changed from normal to lagging, added penetrance)) dfp1-CFP-2CD rescues minichromosome loss in the absence of Swi6. PMID:31000521 PBO:0104283 (Fig. 2A) (comment: Spindle pole-to-pole distance was measured based on the distance of duplicated SPBs revealed by Sad1-DsRed.) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0004310 (comment: (VW changed to multi allele)) The delay of m-to-G1/S phase transition in swi6∆ and dfp1-3A was abolished after deleting mad2. PMID:31000521 FYPO:0000634 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK abolish Swi6 protein localization to centromere during vegetative growth) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 7B) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 7B) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 7B) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0006811 (Fig. 7) (comment: using minichromosome) PMID:31000521 PBO:0096838 (Fig. 7) (comment: using minichromosome) PMID:31000521 PBO:0096842 (Fig. 7) (comment: using minichromosome) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104282 (Figure 3B) (comment: vw changed more specific to lagging chromosmes) Increase the frequency of mitotic cells showing lagging chromosomes. Rad21 fails to accumulate at centromere in the absence of Swi6. PMID:31000521 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 3B) Chp1 fails to accumulate at noncentromeric location in the absence of Chp2 and Swi6. PMID:31000521 FYPO:0001007 (comment: (vw: changed genotype to add swi6 delt)) dfp1-CFP-2CD restores lagging chromosomes in the absence of Swi6. Rad21 locates to centromere in dfp1-CFP-2CD mutants. PMID:31000521 PBO:0104292 (Fig. 5B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104291 (Figure 3B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104290 (Figure 3B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104289 (Figure 3B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104288 (Fig. 3B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104287 (Figure 3B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0097772 (Fig. 2C) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104286 (Fig. 2C) PMID:31000521 PBO:0097773 (Fig. 2C) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104285 (Fig. 2A) (comment: Spindle pole-to-pole distance was measured based on the distance of duplicated SPBs revealed by Sad1-DsRed.) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 7B) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0003412 (Fig. 7B) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104293 Rad21-GFP enrichment at the centromere is unaffected in swi6-sm1 (Figure S4C) PMID:31000521 FYPO:0001513 The swi6-sm1 allele disrupts silencing without lagging chromosomes (Yamagishi et al. 2008) (Figure S4, A and B). We observed a similar frequency of lagging chromosomes in wild-type (1%) and swi6-sm1 mutants (1.03%). PMID:31000521 PBO:0096838 (Fig. 7) (comment: using minichromosome) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104293 (Fig. 5C) PMID:31000521 PBO:0104292 (Fig. 5E) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097189 supp Fig 7 PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001380 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001380 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107674 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107671 (Fig. 3f) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107673 (Fig. 4a,c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097188 (Fig. 4b,c) (comment: CHECK ENHANCER OF N/C ratio of lem2/rae1) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 4a,c) PMID:31015410 GO:0031965 Supp Fig6 PMID:31015410 PBO:0107672 supp Fig6a PMID:31015410 PBO:0107671 (Fig. 3f) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107669 (Fig. 2d,e,f,g,h, S6B) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1 supp data) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1 supp data) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1 supp data) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1 supp data) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1 supp data) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1 supp data) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097191 (Fig. 1) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097191 (Fig. 1a,b,c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107670 (Fig. 3c,d) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097191 (Fig. 1a) shows the lem2 chromatin binding domain is not required to restrict enhancement of the NC ratio of rae1-167 PMID:31015410 PBO:0107668 (Fig. 2a,b,c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107670 (Fig. 3c,d) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097191 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 3a,b) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 4a,c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107673 (Fig. 4a,c) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107678 (Fig. 1) (comment: normal compaction) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107677 (Fig. 3e) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107677 (Fig. 3e) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107676 (Fig. 3e) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107676 (Fig. 3e) PMID:31015410 PBO:0107675 (Fig. 3d) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 3d) PMID:31015410 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. 1) PMID:31015410 PBO:0097191 supp data Fig 1b,c PMID:31015410 PBO:0097189 supp Fig 7 PMID:31030285 PBO:0105857 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105860 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105861 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105862 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105863 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105861 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105862 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105863 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105864 (Fig. 7) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105865 not shown PMID:31030285 FYPO:0001420 (Fig. 8) PMID:31030285 FYPO:0000442 cell growth is slower than wild type in glycerol and ethanol medium PMID:31030285 PBO:0105855 Coq4 protein is decreased but Dlp1, Coq3, Coq5 and Coq8 are not PMID:31030285 PBO:0105856 Coq4 protein is increased but Dlp1, Coq3, Coq5, and Coq8 are not PMID:31030285 FYPO:0004167 cell growth is faster than wild type in glycerol and ethanol medium PMID:31030285 PBO:0105857 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105857 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 FYPO:0006978 (Fig. 6) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105857 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105857 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105857 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105858 (Fig. S1) PMID:31030285 PBO:0105859 (Fig. S1) PMID:31041892 PBO:0019202 (Fig. 1) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096766 (Figure 3) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0096764 (Figure 2) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096764 (Figure 2) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096767 (Figure 3) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096767 (Figure 3) PMID:31041892 FYPO:0005905 (Figure 4) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 FYPO:0005905 (Figure 4) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0096768 (Figure 5) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096761 (Figure 3) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096761 (Figure 3) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096762 (Figure 5) PMID:31041892 FYPO:0004646 blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0019202 (Fig. 1) PMID:31041892 PBO:0019202 (Fig. 1) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096760 (Figure 2) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0096763 (Figure 4) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096763 (Figure 4) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096763 (Figure 4) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0096760 (Figure 2) PMID:31041892 PBO:0096760 (Figure 2) PMID:31041892 FYPO:0005905 (Figure 4) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0096764 (Figure 2) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31041892 PBO:0096765 (Figure 3) blt1∆/gef2∆ phenotype equivalent to blt1∆ or gef2∆ single mutants PMID:31053915 GO:0008171 (comment: catechol O-methyltransferase activity) PMID:31053915 GO:0010340 (comment: catechol O-methyltransferase activity (Vw I kept this as o-methytransferase since no report of catachols in fission yeast)) PMID:31053915 GO:1990748 (comment: detoxification) PMID:31053915 GO:1990748 (comment: detoxification) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0099134 ((comment: Rescued to WT level) Rad21 phosphorylation level in cohesin hinge cs mutants is rescued by Δwpl1, while the loss of the Rad21 protein level in cohesin hinge ts mutants cannot be rescued by Δwpl1 PMID:31072933 PBO:0100832 (Figure S7A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5C) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S8) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S8) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100832 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100825 (Figure 1G) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100825 (Figure 1G, Figure 2) PMID:31072933 PBO:0098320 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0098320 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0098320 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0098320 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100832 (Figure S7A) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100832 (Figure S7A) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100832 (Figure S7A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5C) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5C) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4D-H) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4D-H) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4D-H) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1C) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4A,B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4A,B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4A,B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4A,B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4A,B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 3B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) PMID:31072933 PBO:0098320 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3F) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S3) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2C) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100827 (Figure 2) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1e) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1e) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1e) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1c) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 3B) PMID:31072933 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 3B) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100832 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0098320 (Figure 6c) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100831 (Figure 1G) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100830 (Figure 1G) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100829 (Figure 1G) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100826 (Figure 2) PMID:31072933 PBO:0100825 (Figure 1G) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 2E) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 PBO:0033572 (Fig. 4A) PMID:31089172 PBO:0021821 (Fig. 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2A top) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0000324 (Fig. 2E) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 2E) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0003268 (Fig. 2C, D) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0003268 (Fig. 2C, D) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0003268 (Fig. 2C, D) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101948 (Fig. 2A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101948 (Fig. 2A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 5E) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 5E) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 5E) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 6C-E) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101954 (Figure 6C-E) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 PBO:0095688 (Fig. 5B, C) PMID:31089172 PBO:0095688 (Fig. 5B, C) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101953 (Fig. 5B, C) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101953 (Fig. 5B, C) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5D and Supplementary Fig. S2A,C) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5D and Supplementary Fig. S2A,C) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5D and Supplementary Fig. S2A,C) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5D and Supplementary Fig. S2A,C) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 5E) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 6) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0006917 (Fig. 6) PMID:31089172 PBO:0024749 (Fig. 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0004833 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0006918 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101949 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101949 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101949 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101950 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0097932 (Figure 4A, B) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101949 (Fig. 4) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101951 (Fig. 4) PMID:31089172 PBO:0101952 (Fig. 4) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4A) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3) PMID:31089172 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3) PMID:31116668 GO:0009992 (Fig. 5) PMID:31116668 FYPO:0006005 (Fig. 4) PMID:31116668 FYPO:0006899 (Fig. 5c) PMID:31116668 GO:0031520 (Fig. 1d) (comment: vw: localized by the secretory pathway) PMID:31116668 PBO:0098990 (Fig. 1e) PMID:31131414 FYPO:0002019 (comment: CONDITION Southern blot) (comment: same as rap1-7A single mutant) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006922 PCNA foci persist longer than normal, and form large bright patches before disappearing (Fig 2). PMID:31149897 FYPO:0000167 (Fig. 4) (comment: very small difference from fbh1delta alone) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0000167 (Fig. 4) PMID:31149897 PBO:0097857 (Fig. 4) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006920 elg1∆ exhibits reduced direct repeat recombination associated with replication fork collapse at the RTS1 replication fork barrier PMID:31149897 FYPO:0000167 (Fig. 4) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0000473 (Figure 3A) (comment: CHECK increased spontaneous direct repeat recombination) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006921 (Fig. 6) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006921 (Fig. 6) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006925 (Fig. 5) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006924 (Fig. 5) PMID:31149897 FYPO:0006923 (Fig. 3) PMID:31178220 GO:1901612 SpTam41 interacts strongly with cardiolipin PMID:31201205 PBO:0102633 (Figure 4) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0006660 (Figure 7B) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0006935 (Figure 7B) small, viable PMID:31201205 FYPO:0006660 (Figure 7B) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002048 (Figure 7B) small viable PMID:31201205 GO:0005635 (Fig. 2) PMID:31201205 GO:0005635 (Fig. 2) PMID:31201205 GO:0005783 (Fig. 2) PMID:31201205 GO:0005783 (Fig. 2) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0001234 The resulting cwh43 pdt1Δ 201 double mutant partly recovered colony formation capacity at 36°C, compared to that of the 202 cwh43 single mutant (Fig. 2D). PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B,C) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B,C) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B,C) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B,C) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2B,C) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002903 (comment: CHECK small viable) PMID:31201205 PBO:0096876 (Figure 6) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 7) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102635 (Figure 6) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102634 (Figure 4) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102634 (Figure 4) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102633 (Figure 4) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102633 (Figure 4) PMID:31201205 GO:0005886 (Fig. 2) PMID:31201205 GO:0005886 (Fig. 2) PMID:31201205 PBO:0096875 (Figure 6) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002903 (Figure 5) (vw: changed to pear, descendent of spherical) PMID:31201205 FYPO:0002251 (Figure 5) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102632 (Figure 4) PMID:31201205 PBO:0102632 (Figure 4) PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 GO:0033696 Thus, we concluded that ectopic heterochromatin-mediated repression of ade5 caused the white phenotype of the epe1Δ W70 strain. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110798 Since loss of Epe1 increases H3K9me levels at subtel1L and 2L [23, 24], we hypothesized that the ade5 gene was silenced by ectopically deposited H3K9me, which arrested red pigment formation. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110797 (comment: vw: variegated population) These results suggested that the white phenotype of W70 was not linked to otr1R::ade6+. The re-appearance of red colonies from epe1Δ W70 cells (Fig 1C) suggested that the white phenotype was due to epigenetic rather than genetic alterations. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110796 The H297A substitution slightly impaired the interaction (S4G Fig), which was confirmed by the results of a bait-prey exchange experiment. We performed co-immunoprecipitation analysis of Swi6 with Epe1H297A. Consistent with the results of yeast two-hybrid assay, the Epe1H297A mutant interacted with Swi6 with a slightly lower efficiency than wild-type Epe1 (Fig 4H). PMID:31206516 PBO:0120528 FLAG ChIP analysis revealed that H297A reduced appreciably Epe1 enrichment on centromeric dg repeats and IRC3 (Fig 4G), a centromeric boundary sequence where Epe1 accumulates to a high level [12, 14 PMID:31206516 PBO:0110802 However, consistent with the previous report [13], the C-terminal half of Epe1 (487-948 amino acids region) interacted with Swi6 in the yeast two-hybrid system, but the N-terminal half (1-486) did not (S4I Fig). PMID:31206516 PBO:0110803 However, consistent with the previous report [13], the C-terminal half of Epe1 (487-948 amino acids region) interacted with Swi6 in the yeast two-hybrid system, but the N-terminal half (1-486) did not (S4I Fig). PMID:31206516 PBO:0110801 We introduced Epe1ΔN into ade6-m210 cells to examine the effect of the ΔN mutation on the suppression of ectopic heterochromatin formation. Epe1ΔN cells formed pink/white colonies with a slightly lower frequency than epe1Δ cells (Fig 4K), indicating that the NTA domain contributed to the suppression of ectopic heterochromatin-mediated variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0002876 We found that deletion of the N-terminal 171 amino acids (Epe1ΔN) abolished transcriptional activation by Epe1 and the N-terminal 208 amino acids (Epe1N208) activated transcription of the HIS3 reporter independently of JmjC (Fig 4I), suggesting that the N-terminal 171 amino acids region is required for the transcriptional activation activity. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 However, how Epe1 finds target sites to prevent ectopic heterochromatin formation is unknown. Since Epe1 physically interacts with the bromodomain protein Bdf2, which is required for heterochromatin-euchromatin boundary formation [14], we predicted that Bdf2 would recruit Epe1 to the target sites. However, bdf2Δ cells showed an almost uniform red phenotype in the ade6-m210 background (S4H Fig), suggesting that Bdf2 was not related to suppression of variegation and ectopic heterochromatin formation. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110800 Unlike loss of Epe1, the H297A mutation generated few pink/white colonies in the ade6-m210 background (Fig 4A); indeed, 96.2% of Epe1H297A cells formed WT-like red colonies, while 61.7% of epe1Δ cells did. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110799 We next examined the requirement for Ago1 and Taz1 for epe1Δ-induced variegation, because both factors are involved in subtelomeric constitutive heterochromatin formation [5]. epe1Δ ago1Δ, epe1Δ taz1Δ, and epe1Δ ago1Δ taz1Δ strains displayed red-white variegated phenotypes (S2A and S2B Fig), indicating that neither RNAi nor Taz1 was essential for epe1Δ- induced variegation. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110799 We next examined the requirement for Ago1 and Taz1 for epe1Δ-induced variegation, because both factors are involved in subtelomeric constitutive heterochromatin formation [5]. epe1Δ ago1Δ, epe1Δ taz1Δ, and epe1Δ ago1Δ taz1Δ strains displayed red-white variegated phenotypes (S2A and S2B Fig), indicating that neither RNAi nor Taz1 was essential for epe1Δ- induced variegation. PMID:31206516 PBO:0110799 We next examined the requirement for Ago1 and Taz1 for epe1Δ-induced variegation, because both factors are involved in subtelomeric constitutive heterochromatin formation [5]. epe1Δ ago1Δ, epe1Δ taz1Δ, and epe1Δ ago1Δ taz1Δ strains displayed red-white variegated phenotypes (S2A and S2B Fig), indicating that neither RNAi nor Taz1 was essential for epe1Δ- induced variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31206516 FYPO:0007479 Loss of Clr4 abolished red-white variegation in the epe1Δ ade6-m210 background, indicating a requirement for the H3K9 methyltransferase Clr4. clr3 and sir2, which encode histone deacetylases, are required for self-propagation of heterochromatin [30-34]. The introduction of clr3Δ or sir2Δ into the epe1Δ background also induced a uniform red phenotype. Similarly, loss of Swi6 suppressed variegation. PMID:31217286 PBO:0112011 (Fig. S6) PMID:31217286 FYPO:0008169 (Fig. 6A, 6B) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112013 (Fig. S1C) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112014 (Fig. S1E, S1F) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112020 (Fig. 4C) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112012 Phenotype of Erg25 overexpression is suppressed by Erg11 inhibition. Fig. 1E PMID:31217286 PBO:0112011 (Fig. 1D) PMID:31217286 FYPO:0007677 (Fig. 1C) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112019 (Fig. 4B) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112010 (Fig. 1) PMID:31217286 GO:0005783 (Fig. S1D) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112013 (Fig. S1C) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112017 (Fig. 3) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112016 (Fig. 2) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112015 (Fig. 2) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112018 (Fig. 4A) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112024 (Fig. 6D) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112012 (Fig. 6D) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112023 (Fig. 5A) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112022 (Fig. 6C) PMID:31217286 PBO:0112021 (Fig. 6C) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007043 (Figure 5B) PMID:31239353 GO:0004035 (comment: CHECK Figure 1A Zinc-dependent) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007044 (Fig. 1) PMID:31239353 GO:0004035 (Figure 1A) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007044 (Fig. 1) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095242 (comment: pho8 transcript and protein levels are increased in high zinc BUT ZINC DEPENDENT CHAnges are independent of transcript levels) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095243 (Figure 1B and 1C) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095244 (Figure 2B) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007043 (Figure 5B) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007042 reduced during conditions of zinc shock (Figure 8 and Figure 9). (comment: as Pho8 binds its zinc cofactors inside of the secretory pathway, it activity is dependent upon zinc transporters that supply zinc ions to the secretory pathway) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007047 (Figure 7) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007044 reduced alkaline phosphatase activity and Pho8 dimerization (Figures 6C and 6D) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007044 reduced alkaline phosphatase activity and Pho8 dimerization (Figures 6C and 6D) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007048 (Figure 7) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007048 (Figure 7) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095245 consistent with Loz1 facilitating the repression of pho8 gene expression in high zinc (Figure 2A) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095246 Pho8 abundance is increased in high zinc in a loz1 deletion strain (Figure 2B and 2C) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095247 (Figure 4) hat although processing of Pho8 is dependent upon the growth phase of cells, zinc is the major factor that limits Pho8 activity in vivo PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007045 (Fig. 1) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095248 (Fig. 1) (comment: CHECK abolished?) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095248 (comment: CHECK abolished ?) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095249 (Figure 1B and 1C) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095247 (Figure 4) ....although processing of Pho8 is dependent upon the growth phase of cells, zinc is the major factor that limits Pho8 activity in vivo PMID:31239353 PBO:0095250 (Figure 5D) PMID:31239353 PBO:0095251 (Figure 5D) PMID:31239353 FYPO:0007041 (Figure 8) PMID:31239353 GO:0106219 (comment: CHECK DIRECTLY_ACTIVATES pho8 GO:0004035) As zinc did not affect Pho8 stability, processing, or dimerization, we hypothesized that the activity of Pho8 is directly affected by cellular zinc status. .. .....Taken together these results are consistent with yeast maintaining an inactive 5 Zinc-dependent alkaline phosphatase activity pool of Pho8 in low zinc, which can be rapidly activated as soon as zinc is available. PMID:31257143 PBO:0101482 (Figure S4) PMID:31257143 FYPO:0002638 (Figures S3B and S3D) PMID:31257143 FYPO:0002638 (Figures S3B and S3C) PMID:31257143 PBO:0101478 3b (comment: 80% 12 hours) PMID:31257143 FYPO:0002638 (Figure 2B) (comment: demonstrates robust arrest) PMID:31257143 PBO:0101478 (Figure 2B) (comment: demonstrates robust arrest 3b 80% 12 hours) PMID:31257143 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2D) PMID:31257143 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2d) PMID:31257143 FYPO:0004318 (Figure 2d) PMID:31257143 PBO:0101483 (Figure S4) PMID:31260531 PBO:0103435 (comment: Rep2 locates SAGA complex at MBF-regulated promoters.) PMID:31260531 PBO:0103437 (comment: chromatin association at MCBs is part of positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0003049 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0002173 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0002664 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0000080 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0000080 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0000080 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0003049 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 PBO:0111618 (comment: non-canonical termination sites) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0007213 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0007213 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0002664 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0002173 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0003049 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 GO:0090052 (comment: si independent pericentric heterochromatin formation CPF and RNAi Act in Parallel to Assemble Centromeric Heterochromatin) PMID:31269446 GO:0090052 (comment: si independent pericentric heterochromatin formation CPF and RNAi Act in Parallel to Assemble Centromeric Heterochromatin) PMID:31269446 PBO:0111618 (comment: non-canonical termination sites) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0007213 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 PBO:0111618 (comment: non-canonical termination sites) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0002664 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31269446 FYPO:0003049 (comment: CONDITION 18 °C) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0003717 (Figure S1a) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0004429 Furthermore, abnormally elongated cytoplasmic and spindle MTs were frequently observed in these cells (Figure 6). PMID:31276301 FYPO:0002215 (Fig. 6) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0004097 (Figure S1a) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0004652 (Figure S1a) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0003702 (Figure S1a) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S1a) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106675 (Fig. 4b) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0003190 (Table 3) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106674 (Fig. 4e) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106673 (Fig. 4e) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106672 (Fig. 4d) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106671 (Fig. 4a) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0000733 Furthermore, abnormally elongated cytoplasmic and spindle MTs were frequently observed in these cells (Figure 6). PMID:31276301 FYPO:0005880 (Fig. 6) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0005706 Table 2 Figures 5a-d and S2) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106677 (Fig. 4e) PMID:31276301 PBO:0106676 (Fig. 4a) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0004622 (Figure 7b) PMID:31276301 FYPO:0007182 (Table 3) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1B) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094738 (Figure 1C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0000047 (Figure 1B) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094738 (Figure 1C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0000047 (Figure 1B) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094774 (Figure 1D) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094773 (Figure 1D) PMID:31276588 PBO:0111667 (comment: CHECK target genes repressing lncRNA) PMID:31276588 PBO:0111666 (comment: CHECK target genes pho1, pho84, and tgp1) PMID:31276588 GO:0180034 lncRNA. Specifically, it is hypothesized that loss of the Ser7-PO4 or Ser5-PO4 marks leads to precocious termination of prt lncRNA transcription prior to the pho1 promoter and loss of the Thr4-PO4 mark reduces termination and hence increases transcription across the pho1 promoter (8) (Figure 1A). PMID:31276588 PBO:0098285 Octo phosphatase IP8 is a relevant substrate for the Aps1 pyrophosphatase with respect to phosphate homeostasis. PMID:31276588 PBO:0094771 (Figure 2A) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1E) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1E) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094771 (Figure 1F) PMID:31276588 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1B) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094772 (Figure 1D) PMID:31276588 PBO:0098248 (Figure 1C) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094771 (Figure 1F) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094774 (Figure 1D) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094773 (Figure 1D) PMID:31276588 PBO:0094772 (Figure 1D) PMID:31276588 PBO:0098248 (Figure 1C) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097430 cells revealed that H3K9me2 was notably decreased at centromeres and telomeres in pds5D (Figure 3, A and B). PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002827 (Figure S5) PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002827 (Figure S5) Moreover, when we deleted pds5 in cells lacking Eso1 and/or Wpl1, the levels of haploid meiosis displayed by double or triple mutants were comparable to that of single-mutant pds5D PMID:31278118 PBO:0097432 ue to their antagonistic roles in cohesion establishment, the lethality of eso1D can be suppressed by deletion of wpl1 (Feytout et al. 2011; Kagami et al. 2011). Whereas wpl1D did not show defects in heterochromatic silencing, the eso1D wpl1D double mutant showed derepression of mat2P::ura4+ and haploid meiosis similar to pds5D cells (Figure 6A) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097431 However, the localization of Pds5 to euchromatic locations was unaffected in heterochromatin-deficient cells (Figure 5E) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097431 However, the localization of Pds5 to euchromatic locations was unaffected in heterochromatin-deficient cells (Figure 5E) PMID:31278118 PBO:0095651 Compared to the single ago1D or pds5D deletion mutants, the ago1D pds5D double mutant showed severe loss-of-silencing of Kint2::ura4+ (Figure S2C). PMID:31278118 FYPO:0007376 (Figure 4A) (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3693) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097429 cells revealed that H3K9me2 was notably decreased at centromeres and telomeres in pds5D (Figure 3, A and B). PMID:31278118 PBO:0097427 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097426 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097425 (Fig. 1D, 1E) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097423 (Fig. 1d) PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6A) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097422 (Fig. 5B) (comment: vw: moved pds5 to assayed target) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097420 (Fig. 2B) (Figure S1B and Table S2). This variegated staining pattern is a characteristic of mutants that are known to be defective in the maintenance of heterochromatin and that show a reduction, but not loss, of H3K9me levels (Taneja et al. 2017). Indeed, ChIP analyses of H3K9 di- and trimethylation (H3K9me2/3) showed a reduction in heterochromatic H3K9 marks at or near mat2P in pds5D (Figure 2B). PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097416 ue to their antagonistic roles in cohesion establishment, the lethality of eso1D can be suppressed by deletion of wpl1 (Feytout et al. 2011; Kagami et al. 2011). Whereas wpl1D did not show defects in heterochromatic silencing, the eso1D wpl1D double mutant showed derepression of mat2P::ura4+ and haploid meiosis similar to pds5D cells (Figure 6A) PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 7) PMID:31278118 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 7) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097416 (Table 1) PMID:31278118 PBO:0097416 Table1 PMID:31285271 PBO:0099576 (Figure 1e) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099577 (Figure 2d) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099578 (Figure 2d) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099579 (Figure 2d) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099580 (Figure 2d) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099581 (Figure 2d) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099582 (Figure 3a) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099583 (Figure 3a) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099584 (Figure 3e) PMID:31285271 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 5) Asc1 colocalized with stress granule proteins in response to heat shock. PMID:31285271 PBO:0099575 (Figure 1d) PMID:31285271 GO:0016282 (Fig. 2) (comment: Asc1 associates with polysomes.) PMID:31285271 FYPO:0003125 (Fig. 4) PMID:31285271 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 4h) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099585 (Figure 3e) PMID:31285271 GO:0001731 (comment: CHECK cytoplasmic translation is a parent to this term) PMID:31285271 FYPO:0000046 (Fig. 4h) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099251 COMMENT: 312c8af6293e302e 41 MB+WxZqtLoWkmNqZLfwtd2DBEh8 (Fig. 6) PMID:31285271 PBO:0099586 COMMENT: 312c8af6293e302e 41 MB+WxZqtLoWkmNqZLfwtd2DBEh8 (Fig. 6f) PMID:31289327 FYPO:0002019 (Fig. S2) PMID:31289327 FYPO:0002019 (Fig. S2) PMID:31289327 PBO:0100058 (Fig. 4a) PMID:31289327 FYPO:0000012 (Fig. 5) PMID:31289327 FYPO:0002019 (Fig. S2) PMID:31289327 FYPO:0002019 (Fig. S2) PMID:31289327 FYPO:0000012 (Fig. 5) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106272 (Fig. 4) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0007014 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0007013 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106269 (Fig. 4) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106268 (Fig. 3) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106267 (Fig. 3) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0001134 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0007012 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0007013 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 PBO:0098170 (comment: CHECK coincident with 5S_rRNA_gene NTR https://github.com/The-Sequence-Ontology/SO-Ontologies/issues/472) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106254 AL fig 4. (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106253 AL fig 4. (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0098170 (comment: CHECK coincident with 5S_rRNA_gene NTR https://github.com/The-Sequence-Ontology/SO-Ontologies/issues/472) PMID:31294478 PBO:0098170 (comment: CHECK coincident with 5S_rRNA_gene NTR https://github.com/The-Sequence-Ontology/SO-Ontologies/issues/472) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5B) PMID:31294478 PBO:0098170 (comment: CHECK COINCIDENT WITH 5S_rRNA_gene NTR https://github.com/The-Sequence-Ontology/SO-Ontologies/issues/472) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106247 (Fig. 1b) We have shown using ChIP-seq experiments that Sen1 associates with all types of RNA polymerase III-transcribed genes. This includes tRNA_genes, 5S rRNA_genes, snu6 and srp7 but not the TFIIIC-bound COC sites. PMID:31294478 PBO:0098562 (Fig. 1A and F) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106249 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106250 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106251 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106252 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106253 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106254 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106255 AL fig 4. and 5c (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 GO:0030874 ChIP-qPCR of Dbl8 indicates that Dbl8 is enriched at the rDNA and at highly-expressed RNAPII-transcribed genes PMID:31294478 PBO:0106257 (Fig. 2c, 5d) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106258 (Fig. 2c, 5d) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106259 (Fig. 2c, 5d) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106260 (Fig. 2c, 5d) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0001134 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0007012 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 FYPO:0007013 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106270 (Fig. 4) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106271 (Fig. 4) PMID:31294478 PBO:0106252 AL fig 4. (comment: vincent: We have assayed the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02, SPCTRNAARG.10, SPBTRNATYR.04, SPBTRNAARG.05, SPCTRNASER.09, SPCTRNATHR.10 using strand-specific RT-qPCR. We also used Northern blots and 3' RACE to confirm the presence of read-through transcripts at SPATRNAPRO.02.) PMID:31294478 PBO:0098170 (comment: CHECK coincident with 5S_rRNA_gene NTR https://github.com/The-Sequence-Ontology/SO-Ontologies/issues/472) PMID:31294800 GO:0035925 (comment: UAAU motif) PMID:31315658 FYPO:0007471 In sharp contrast, the H3K9me2 levels remained constant in leo1∆ cells throughout G0 phase (Fig. 2; Additional file 2: Fig. S2 PMID:31315658 FYPO:0006518 Additional file 1: Fig. S1b, c PMID:31315658 FYPO:0006518 (Fig. 1c) PMID:31315658 FYPO:0006518 Additional file 1: Fig. S1b, c PMID:31315658 FYPO:0006518 Additional file 1: Fig. S1b, c PMID:31332096 FYPO:0004372 (comment: reduced chk1 phosphorylation) PMID:31332096 PBO:0101079 (comment: elimination of Rad3-specific phosphorylation)| PMID:31341193 PBO:0107617 Increased co-localization with Cfr1 PMID:31341193 FYPO:0007055 Evaluated by measuring the size of Vps10-GFP foci PMID:31341193 GO:0000328 (comment: Microscopy) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107620 (comment: Dot-Blot test) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107608 (Fig. 5) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107609 (comment: Dot-Blot assay) PMID:31341193 GO:0005802 Co-localization with TGN marker PMID:31341193 PBO:0107607 (Fig. 1a-c) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107613 (Fig. 3) Increased co-localization with Cfr1 PMID:31341193 PBO:0107614 Reduced co-localization with the PI3P probe Cherry-FYVE PMID:31341193 PBO:0107611 Increased co-localization with Cfr1 PMID:31341193 PBO:0107616 Reduced co-localization with the PI3P probe Cherry-FYVE PMID:31341193 PBO:0107631 (comment: this is in a mutant but I guess it occurs physiologicall?) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107623 isp6 delta supresses the abnormal Vps10 processing detected in vps35 delta strain PMID:31341193 PBO:0107621 (Fig. 7) Syb1 co-localizes with late endosome markers PMID:31341193 GO:0031906 (comment: Microscopy) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107623 isp6 delta supresses the abnormal Vps10 processing detected in ent3 delta gga21 delta gga22 delta strain PMID:31341193 PBO:0107623 isp6 delta suppresses Vps10 abnormal processing observed in ent3 delta gga22 delta strain PMID:31341193 PBO:0107623 isp6 delta supresses the abnormal Vps10 proessing detected in gga21 delta gga22 delta strain PMID:31341193 FYPO:0001355 Reduced growth on 0.6M KCl plates PMID:31341193 FYPO:0001355 Reduced growth at 37ºC on YES agar plates PMID:31341193 PBO:0107622 (Fig. 7) PMID:31341193 GO:0032588 (comment: Microscopy) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107606 (Fig. 1a-c) PMID:31341193 FYPO:0000674 (comment: CONDITION 37ºC) PMID:31341193 FYPO:0005947 (comment: CONDITION 28ºC) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107628 (Fig. 1) PMID:31341193 GO:0005770 (Fig. 1) (comment: major) PMID:31341193 GO:0005802 (Fig. 1) (comment: minor) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107608 (Fig. 5) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107629 (Fig. 1) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107629 (Fig. 1) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107611 (Fig. 1) Increased colocalization with Cfr1 PMID:31341193 PBO:0107612 Reduced co-localyzation with the PI3P probe Cherry-FYVE PMID:31341193 PBO:0107628 (Fig. 1) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107628 (Fig. 1) PMID:31341193 PBO:0107606 (Fig. 1d) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0007122 (Fig. 6) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0004529 (Fig. 5) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0002056 (Fig. 5) PMID:31350787 PBO:0095092 (Fig. 4B) PMID:31350787 GO:0005759 (Fig. 3) PMID:31350787 GO:0005759 (Fig. 3) PMID:31350787 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 1A) PMID:31350787 PBO:0093797 "(Fig. 1A) (comment: they say it is dramatically reduced....between med/low severity... ""dramatically reduced on glycerol medium, which requires high mitochondrial respiratory activity at 30 °C"")" PMID:31350787 FYPO:0001934 (Fig. 2A) The Dmti2 mutant was not able to grow at all on medium containing glycerol at the restrictive temperature of 37 °C PMID:31350787 PBO:0094264 (Fig. 1A) PMID:31350787 PBO:0095091 (Fig. 1A) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0007121 (Fig. 1) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0000962 (Fig. 1) PMID:31350787 PBO:0093576 (Fig. 1) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0001164 (Fig. 1) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0001164 (Fig. 1) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0001409 (Fig. 1) PMID:31350787 FYPO:0001409 (Fig. 1) PMID:31366733 PBO:0103309 (Fig. 7) PMID:31366733 PBO:0103309 (Fig. 7) PMID:31366733 PBO:0103309 (Fig. 7) PMID:31366733 PBO:0103309 (Fig. 7) PMID:31366733 PBO:0103309 (Fig. 7) PMID:31371524 PBO:0107535 (Figure 6) PMID:31371524 PBO:0107533 (Figure 4) PMID:31371524 PBO:0107534 (Figure 2) PMID:31371524 PBO:0107536 (Figure 6) PMID:31371524 PBO:0107534 (Figure 2) PMID:31371524 PBO:0107533 (Figure 2) PMID:31371524 GO:0005515 (comment: inhibits hhf4 binding) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S1) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000069 (Figure 1e) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000069 (Figure 1e) PMID:31427431 PBO:0097927 (Figure 1f) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000030 (Figure 2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000030 (Figure 2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000324 (Figure 2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000324 (Figure 2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000069 (Figure 2f) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000069 (Figure 2f) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000069 (Figure 2f) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000069 (Figure 2f) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000733 (Figure S2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000733 (Figure S2) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001943 (Figure 4) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000733 (Figure 5) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000324 (Figure 5) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 5) PMID:31427431 PBO:0019232 (Figure 7) (comment: type II cells) PMID:31427431 PBO:0097933 (Figure 7) PMID:31427431 PBO:0097933 (Figure 7) PMID:31427431 PBO:0097933 (Figure 7) PMID:31427431 PBO:0097932 (Figure 7) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0005342 (Figure 7) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0007071 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0007071 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0007071 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 PBO:0097931 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000228 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001846 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001846 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0001846 (Figure 6) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0002141 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0002141 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 1b) PMID:31427431 FYPO:0005342 (Figure 7) PMID:31468675 GO:0000792 colocalizes with H3K9me2 PMID:31468675 FYPO:0002827 partial derepression of marker gene at silent mating-type cassette; measured by cell growth spot assay PMID:31468675 FYPO:0006993 measured by cell growth spot assay PMID:31468675 PBO:0097202 spot assay PMID:31468675 FYPO:0002827 measured by cell growth spot assay PMID:31468675 FYPO:0002827 measured by cell growth spot assay PMID:31468675 GO:0000792 colocalizes with H3K9me2 PMID:31468675 GO:0000792 colocalizes with H3K9me2 PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 GO:0005938 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31477575 GO:0005829 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S3B) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S3B) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101370 (Fig. S3B) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101352 (Fig. S1) PMID:31477575 GO:0005515 (Fig. 1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101369 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101368 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101367 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101366 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101365 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101363 (Fig. 1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101363 (Fig. 1) PMID:31477575 PBO:0101363 (Fig. 1) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000089 (Figure 2A) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000267 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0007209 (comment: CHECK issues/3588) Figure 5A-E PMID:31483748 GO:0005634 We examined whether Mto1 localizes to DNA repair factories and found that Mto1-mCherry was not detectable within the nucleus, as previously shown (Sawin et al., 2004; Venkatram et al.) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0007191 (Figure 3A, 3B) PMID:31483748 PBO:0093616 (Figure 2C) PMID:31483748 PBO:0093616 (Figure 2C) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000089 (Figure 2C) No increase in severity to mto1 delete PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 2) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0007192 (Fig. 1B-G) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0007209 (comment: CHECK issues/3588 decreased) PMID:31483748 PBO:0101859 Reduced Rad21 binding to chromosome arms PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000185 Recombination rates were decreased by 10-fold in mto1∆ strains in both recombination substrates (Figure 4B) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0006921 Recombination rates were decreased by 10-fold in mto1∆ strains in both recombination substrates (Figure 4B) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000972 (Figure 3A, 3B) (comment: number and intensity) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000089 (Figure S1A) PMID:31483748 FYPO:0000089 (Figure S1A) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102726 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102727 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102727 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102728 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102728 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0000413 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0000413 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102729 (Figure 5) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102729 (Figure 5) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102730 (Figure 4 and 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102731 (Figure 5) (comment: assayed using Myo52) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102732 (Figure 5) (comment: assayed using Myo52) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102732 (Figure 5) (comment: assayed using Myo52) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102716 (Figure 5) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102731 (Figure 3) (comment: assayed using Myo52) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0007095 (comment: assayed using CHD,) FigureS1 PMID:31495586 PBO:0102733 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102722 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102719 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102723 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102734 (Figure S5) (comment: assayed using LifeAct) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102732 (Figure 3, S4) (comment: assayed using Myo52 and Fus1) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0007095 (Figure S1) (comment: assayed using CHD) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102733 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102739 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102738 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0097695 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0097695 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102737 (Figure 4) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102733 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0007095 (Figure 2) (comment: Increased 1.5-fold, assayed using CHD) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0006081 (Figure S5) (comment: assayed using LifeAct) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0006081 (Figure S5) (comment: assayed using LifeAct) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102736 (Figure S6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102711 (Figure S6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102711 (Figure S6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102722 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102719 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102723 (Figure S3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102711 (Figure S6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102735 (comment: 1.1 fold,) Figure S2 PMID:31495586 FYPO:0006108 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0002021 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 FYPO:0002030 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102710 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102711 (Figure 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102712 (Figure 4) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102713 (Figure 4 and 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102714 (Figure 4 and 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102715 (Figure 4 and 6) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102716 (Figure 1) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102716 (Figure 1) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102717 (comment: Increased 4-fold,) Figure2 PMID:31495586 PBO:0102718 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102719 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102720 (Figure 1) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102721 (Figure 2) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102717 (comment: Increased 4-fold,) FigureS1 PMID:31495586 PBO:0102717 (comment: Increased 4-fold,) Figure2 PMID:31495586 PBO:0102722 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102723 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102724 (Figure 3) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102725 (Figure 3) (comment: assayed using Myo52) PMID:31495586 PBO:0102726 (Figure 2) PMID:31509478 PBO:0099932 (Figure 6A) PMID:31509478 PBO:0096673 (Fig. 6) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0001904 (comment: synonym =ring collapse) fig3F PMID:31509478 PBO:0099934 (Fig. S3C) PMID:31509478 PBO:0099934 (Fig. S3C) PMID:31509478 PBO:0099934 (Fig. S3C) PMID:31509478 PBO:0099934 (Fig. S3C) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0002177 (Fig. 3) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0002059 (Fig. 2) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0005543 (Figure 3E) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0005840 (Fig. 3F) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 3) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0003343 (Fig. 3) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0005543 (Figure 3E) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0003343 (Fig. 3) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0000650 (Fig. 3) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1) PMID:31509478 FYPO:0002059 (Fig. 1) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102517 Loz1 represses gene expression when zinc is in excess and growth in zinc deficient media leads to de-repression of its target genes. Expression from the pgk1DTATA promoter leads to higher levels of Loz1 accumulating inside of cells, which in turn leads to higher levels of gene repression under low zinc conditions (Figure 1B) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102518 When Loz1 is expressed at a constant level inside of cells, it binds to the adh4 promoter in high zinc conditions and not in low zinc conditions (consistent with its role in gene repression in high zinc conditions PMID:31515876 PBO:0102512 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and northern blot analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 3B and 3C) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102513 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and northern blot analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 3B and 3C) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102511 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and northern blot analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 3B and 3C) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102510 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and northern blot analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 3B and 3C) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102509 deletion of loz1 leads to increased expression of this transcript in high zinc growth conditions (inferred from RNA seq analysis - see Table 1). PMID:31515876 PBO:0102508 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and reporter gene analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 4) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102507 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and northern blot analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 3B and 3C) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102506 deletion of loz1 leads to increased expression of this transcript in high zinc growth conditions (inferred from RNA seq analysis - see Table 1). PMID:31515876 PBO:0102505 deletion of loz1 leads to increased expression of this transcript in high zinc growth conditions (inferred from RNA seq analysis - see Table 1). PMID:31515876 PBO:0102514 ChIP-seq, RNA-seq and northern blot analysis demonstrate that this transcript is repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (Table 1, Figure 3B and 3C) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102515 When Loz1 is expressed at a constant level inside of cells, it binds to the zrt1 promoter in high zinc conditions and not in low zinc conditions (comment: consistent with its role in gene repression in high zinc conditions) PMID:31515876 PBO:0102516 (comment: CHECK ADD SO TERM WHEN AVAILABLE ) Mutagenesis of 3 Loz1 response elements in the SPBC1348.06c promoter resulted in the promoter no longer being repressed in high zinc in a manner that is dependent upon Loz1 (see Figure 4). The minimal Loz1 DNA binding domain (amino acids 426-522) also binds to this motif in vitro (supplemental Fig 2), and multiple copies of this element are able to confer Loz1-mediated gene repression in a minimal reporter system - see Figure 6) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0004668 (Figure S5) PMID:31532702 PBO:0095634 (Figure 5B) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105601 (Figure 5C, D) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0002060 (comment: I didn't check the supp, but probably can only make this annotation?) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0004159 (Figure 1B) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105592 (Figure 1B) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105593 (comment: single nucleus) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105595 (Figure 1D)(comment: E . monopolar?) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105596 (Figure 1B, D) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105597 (Figure 2A) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105598 top, Figure 3B, C) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105599 (comment: meiosis I inital ) Figure 3B, C PMID:31532702 PBO:0105600 (Figure 2A) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0007081 (Figure S3B, C) (comment: pentrance, frequently like quadruple) PMID:31532702 GO:0000073 The Nuf2-containing kinetochore complex serves as a physical fulcrum for microtubule-dependent SPB separation PMID:31532702 FYPO:0007083 28 ~ 32 min, Figure 3B; and 24 ~ 28 min, Figure S3B) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0006475 28 ~ 32 min, Figure 3B; and 24 ~ 28 min, Figure S3B) PMID:31532702 PBO:0105602 meiotic . The Nuf2-containing kinetochore complex serves as a physical fulcrum for microtubule-dependent SPB separation PMID:31532702 FYPO:0007080 (Figure 6D, E) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0003566 (Figure 6A) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5I) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5H) PMID:31532702 PBO:0095634 (Figure 5E) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0000732 (Figure 5E) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0000732 (Figure S6) PMID:31532702 FYPO:0003566 (Figure 5G) (comment: this term referes to initial) PMID:31538680 PBO:0105152 Mutant proliferates faster and with shorter lag than wild-type in sublethal concentrations of hydroxyurea, phleomycin or doxorubicin PMID:31538680 FYPO:0000006 Mutant proliferates faster and with shorter lag than wild-type in sublethal concentrations of hydroxyurea, phleomycin or doxorubicin PMID:31538680 FYPO:0000006 Mutant proliferates faster and with shorter lag than wild-type in sublethal concentrations of hydroxyurea, phleomycin or doxorubicin PMID:31562247 FYPO:0000056 (Fig. 3a) PMID:31562247 PBO:0097036 (Figure 4c) PMID:31562247 FYPO:0003896 Indeed, no noticeable change in mitochondrial morphology or altered mitochondrion numbers were found in the three mutant cells cultured in glucose-rich EMM (Fig. 5, C and D). PMID:31562247 PBO:0097038 (Figure 4a, b) PMID:31562247 PBO:0097038 (Figure 4a, b) PMID:31562247 FYPO:0003896 As shown in Fig. 5A, the changes in mitochondrial morphology were similar within 40 min of glucose starvation in the three mutant and WT cells PMID:31562247 PBO:0097037 (Figure 4c) PMID:31562247 FYPO:0002780 As shown in Fig. 6, A and B, ROS production under glucose starvation was reduced, but not abolished, in the absence of Dnm1 because only 􏰆25% of dnm1􏰇 cells were DCDHF-DA- positive after glucose starvation. PMID:31562247 FYPO:0007611 (comment: CHECK (with decreased total volume -. new term requested)) Throughout the period of glucose starvation, mitochondria in dnm1􏰇 cells did not appear to fragment but shrunk over time (Fig. 3A). mitochondrion numbers remained largely unchanged during glucose starvation (Fig. 3B) PMID:31563844 PBO:0093629 The UV sensitivity of a rad13Δ mutant, the 3’-endonuclease that functions in nucleotide excision repair (ortholog of human XPG) is increased in the double mutant with exo5Δ, suggesting that Exo5 does not have a function in nucleotide excision repair. PMID:31563844 PBO:0093630 However, the exo5Δ mutant is more sensitive than isogenic wild-type to UV-irradiation and alkylating agents (Fig. 5A). PMID:31563844 GO:0032042 The results from these experiments establish a redundant function in mitochondria for Exo5 and FEN1, presumably operating during the final steps of DNA replication in order to generate ligatable nicks. PMID:31563844 GO:0032042 The results from these experiments establish a redundant function in mitochondria for Exo5 and FEN1, presumably operating during the final steps of DNA replication in order to generate ligatable nicks. PMID:31563844 PBO:0110209 We observed a severe loss of mitochondrial DNA from the exo5Δ rad2Δ strain compared to the wild-type and single mutants, suggesting that Exo5 and FEN1 are redundantly required for mitochondrial DNA maintenance (Fig. 2C). PMID:31563844 PBO:0110209 We observed a severe loss of mitochondrial DNA from the exo5Δ rad2Δ strain compared to the wild-type and single mutants, suggesting that Exo5 and FEN1 are redundantly required for mitochondrial DNA maintenance (Fig. 2C). PMID:31563844 PBO:0093559 The double mutant also showed a minor growth defect on rich media containing glucose (Fig. 5D) PMID:31563844 PBO:0093559 The double mutant also showed a minor growth defect on rich media containing glucose (Fig. 5D) PMID:31563844 FYPO:0002061 Interestingly, while neither the single exo5Δ nor rad2Δ mutant is associated with a detectable mitochondrial growth phenotype, the double mutant exo5Δ rad2Δ showed a failure to grow on media lacking a fermentable carbon source (Fig. 2B). PMID:31563844 FYPO:0002060 S. pombe exo5Δ strains are viable, indicating that spExo5 is not essential for mitochondrial genome stability (Fig. 2B). PMID:31563844 FYPO:0002061 However, while overexpression of exo5-D207A in a rad3Δ background eliminated the cell elongation phenotype, it did not suppress lethality (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:31563844 FYPO:0003503 However, while overexpression of exo5-D207A in a rad3Δ background eliminated the cell elongation phenotype, it did not suppress lethality (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:31563844 FYPO:0003503 However, while overexpression of exo5-D207A in a rad3Δ background eliminated the cell elongation phenotype, it did not suppress lethality (Fig. 4A,B) PMID:31563844 PBO:0110207 Examination of the cell morphology revealed that the cells were elongated, indicative of checkpoint activation [17] (Fig. 4B PMID:31563844 PBO:0102116 Examination of the cell morphology revealed that the cells were elongated, indicative of checkpoint activation [17] (Fig. 4B PMID:31563844 FYPO:0002061 This lethality was not due to the nuclease activity of the protein, since overexpression of the nuclease-deficient mutant (exo5-D207A) showed similar lethality. PMID:31563844 GO:0036298 The Fanconi branch of ICL repair is represented by fml1+ and fan1+. Exo5+ is epistatic with fml1+, i.e. the double mutant is not more sensitive than the single mutants (Fig. 5E). Likewise, the exo5Δfan1Δ double mutant is not more sensitive than the single mutants (Supplementary Fig. S5A). These data suggest that Exo5 functions in the Fanconi pathway of ICL repair. PMID:31563844 FYPO:0000102 Exo5Δ and pli1Δ show synergistic interactions indicating that they operate in different, competing pathways (Fig. 5F). PMID:31563844 PBO:0094311 Exo5Δ and pli1Δ show synergistic interactions indicating that they operate in different, competing pathways (Fig. 5F). PMID:31563844 PBO:0094311 Exo5Δ and pli1Δ show synergistic interactions indicating that they operate in different, competing pathways (Fig. 5F). PMID:31563844 PBO:0110229 spExo5 showed activity on either substrate, with a preference for the 5’-ended substrate (Supplementary Fig. S2B). PMID:31563844 GO:0005634 Wild-type Exo5+ showed diffuse cytoplasmic fluorescence and both nuclear and punctate mitochondrial fluorescence. The Exo5-M58A mutant showed diffuse cytoplasmic/nuclear fluorescence, but lacked punctate fluorescence suggesting its exclusion from the mitochondria. The Δ(1-57) mutant showed only punctate staining suggesting that this truncated form of Exo5 is solely localized to the mitochondria (Supplementary Table 2). Therefore, both sets of data are consistent with a model in which mitochondrial localization of spExo5 proceeds through translational initiation at Met58, whereas initiation at Met1 yields predominantly the cytoplasmic and nuclear forms. PMID:31563844 PBO:0110228 spExo5 showed activity on either substrate, with a preference for the 5’-ended substrate (Supplementary Fig. S2B). PMID:31563844 GO:0005739 Wild-type Exo5+ showed diffuse cytoplasmic fluorescence and both nuclear and punctate mitochondrial fluorescence. The Exo5-M58A mutant showed diffuse cytoplasmic/nuclear fluorescence, but lacked punctate fluorescence suggesting its exclusion from the mitochondria. The Δ(1-57) mutant showed only punctate staining suggesting that this truncated form of Exo5 is solely localized to the mitochondria (Supplementary Table 2). Therefore, both sets of data are consistent with a model in which mitochondrial localization of spExo5 proceeds through translational initiation at Met58, whereas initiation at Met1 yields predominantly the cytoplasmic and nuclear forms. PMID:31563844 GO:0005634 The affinity-purified wild-type Exo5-FLAG protein showed two prominent species by immunoblot blot analysis (Fig. 2A). The upper band is consistent with the predicted molecular weight of spExo5-3XFLAG protein (~50 kDa), while the lower band is consistent with that of a protein starting at Met58, followed by loss of a small signal peptide upon mitochondrial entry (~43 kDa). Importantly, the M58A mutant lacked the lower band, as one would expect if translation of the mitochondrial species started at Met58 with the M58A mutation eliminating this initiation. Conversely, the Δ(1-57) mutant showed only the lower band, further supporting our model. PMID:31563844 GO:0005739 The affinity-purified wild-type Exo5-FLAG protein showed two prominent species by immunoblot blot analysis (Fig. 2A). The upper band is consistent with the predicted molecular weight of spExo5-3XFLAG protein (~50 kDa), while the lower band is consistent with that of a protein starting at Met58, followed by loss of a small signal peptide upon mitochondrial entry (~43 kDa). Importantly, the M58A mutant lacked the lower band, as one would expect if translation of the mitochondrial species started at Met58 with the M58A mutation eliminating this initiation. Conversely, the Δ(1-57) mutant showed only the lower band, further supporting our model. PMID:31563844 FYPO:0002061 Under these highly inducing conditions, Exo5-FLAG levels were increased dramatically, and cells carrying the Exo5+ plasmid showed a negative growth phenotype (Supplementary Fig. S3B). PMID:31563844 PBO:0110206 Consistent with these studies, mutation of either of the analogous active site aspartates to alanines (D176A, D207A), abrogated the nuclease activity of spExo5 (Supplementary Fig. S2A). PMID:31563844 PBO:0110206 Consistent with these studies, mutation of either of the analogous active site aspartates to alanines (D176A, D207A), abrogated the nuclease activity of spExo5 (Supplementary Fig. S2A). PMID:31563844 GO:0051539 The purified enzyme shows an absorption at 410 nm, characteristic of a [4Fe-4S] iron-sulfur cluster (Fig. 1B,C). PMID:31563844 GO:0051539 The purified enzyme shows an absorption at 410 nm, characteristic of a [4Fe-4S] iron-sulfur cluster (Fig. 1B,C). PMID:31563844 GO:0036298 The Fanconi branch of ICL repair is represented by fml1+ and fan1+. Exo5+ is epistatic with fml1+, i.e. the double mutant is not more sensitive than the single mutants (Fig. 5E). Likewise, the exo5Δfan1Δ double mutant is not more sensitive than the single mutants (Supplementary Fig. S5A). These data suggest that Exo5 functions in the Fanconi pathway of ICL repair. PMID:31563844 PBO:0094311 The crosslink sensitivity of pso2Δ is substantially higher than that of exo5Δ (Fig. 5B, C), while the double mutant exo5Δ pso2Δ shows an increased sensitivity to cis-platin (Fig. 5C, Supplementary Fig. S5B PMID:31563844 PBO:0094311 The crosslink sensitivity of pso2Δ is substantially higher than that of exo5Δ (Fig. 5B, C), while the double mutant exo5Δ pso2Δ shows an increased sensitivity to cis-platin (Fig. 5C, Supplementary Fig. S5B PMID:31563844 PBO:0094312 Furthermore, the deletion is particularly hypersensitive to interstrand crosslinking (ICL) agents such as 8-methoxypsoralen (Fig. 5B) and cis-platin (Fig. 5C). 8- methoxypsoralen intercalates into the DNA and forms interstrand crosslinks upon irradiation with visible light [23]. PMID:31563844 PBO:0093629 The UV sensitivity of a rad13Δ mutant, the 3’-endonuclease that functions in nucleotide excision repair (ortholog of human XPG) is increased in the double mutant with exo5Δ, suggesting that Exo5 does not have a function in nucleotide excision repair. PMID:31563844 FYPO:0000102 Furthermore, the deletion is particularly hypersensitive to interstrand crosslinking (ICL) agents such as 8-methoxypsoralen (Fig. 5B) and cis-platin (Fig. 5C). 8- methoxypsoralen intercalates into the DNA and forms interstrand crosslinks upon irradiation with visible light [23]. PMID:31563844 PBO:0093616 Fission yeast Exo1 exonuclease is involved in Okazaki fragment maturation, double-strand break repair, mismatch repair, and interstrand crosslink repair [27-29]. While the single exo1Δ and exo5Δ mutants showed a comparable sensitivity to UV, MMS and ICL agents, the double mutant exo1Δ exo5Δ showed an increased sensitivity to these agents, indicating that Exo1 and Exo5 repair these damages with partial redundancy (Fig. 5A, Supplementary Fig. S4E). PMID:31563844 PBO:0093616 Fission yeast Exo1 exonuclease is involved in Okazaki fragment maturation, double-strand break repair, mismatch repair, and interstrand crosslink repair [27-29]. While the single exo1Δ and exo5Δ mutants showed a comparable sensitivity to UV, MMS and ICL agents, the double mutant exo1Δ exo5Δ showed an increased sensitivity to these agents, indicating that Exo1 and Exo5 repair these damages with partial redundancy (Fig. 5A, Supplementary Fig. S4E). PMID:31575705 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1A) growth inhibited by 0.005% MMS after 4 days PMID:31575705 FYPO:0006318 (Fig. 2C) (comment: RTS1-RFB assay) PMID:31575705 FYPO:0000089 The fft3-K418R-myc strain exhibited similar sensitivity to CPT and MMS than fft3Δ cells, indicating that the ATPase activity is required to promote cell resistance to replication stress. PMID:31575705 FYPO:0006318 (comment: RTS1-RFB assay) PMID:31575705 FYPO:0000957 (Figure 1A) PMID:31575705 FYPO:0000957 (Figure 1A) PMID:31575705 FYPO:0006686 (Fig. 1) PMID:31575705 GO:0000785 (comment: constitutive) PMID:31575705 FYPO:0003586 decreased replciation restart fig1 indicating that only one-third of forks arrested at the RTS1-RFB are efficiently restarted in the absence of Fft3. PMID:31575705 FYPO:0007254 normal replciation restart/ HR-mediated fork restart RTS1-RFB assay. urprisingly, the induction of downstream RS in fft3-K418R-myc strain was similar to the one observed in wild-type cells (Fig 4D, bottom panel). This finding indicates that the lack of the ATPase activity does not impact the efficiency of HR-mediated fork restart. PMID:31582398 PBO:0104162 (Figure. 5C, D) normal (comment: CHECK increased mitochondrial segregation during meiosis) PMID:31582398 PBO:0104164 """in the absence of Mcp5 in rho+ parental strain (strain PHP4xVA074; see Table S1), only 31.3% of the tetrads dissected (n = 16 tetrads) exhibited mtDNA segregation similar to that observed in Fig. 6 D.""" PMID:31582398 PBO:0104161 (Figure. 3C, D, E, F and Video 5) PMID:31582398 FYPO:0007276 To verify that the attachment to microtubules was not necessary for segregation during meiosis, we employed parental cells lacking the microtubule-mitochondrial linker protein Mmb1 (Fu et al., 2011). Additionally, one of the parental cells had its mitochondria fluorescently labeled. In zygotes and asci resulting from this cross, we observed that parental mitochondria continued to remain segregated (Fig. S2, C and D). PMID:31582398 PBO:0104161 (Figure. 3C, D, E, F and Video 5) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0007160 (Fig. 3) PMID:31584934 GO:0006335 (Fig. 3,4) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 PBO:0105882 (Fig. 3c) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000473 (Fig. 7) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000095 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0003906 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 FYPO:0003906 (Fig. 6) PMID:31584934 PBO:0105875 "(comment: changed to decreased from abolished based on ""H3-FLAG association with H3-H113D-HA was severely reduced)" PMID:31584934 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2) PMID:31584934 PBO:0105881 """Reciprocally, H3-H113D-HA association with wt H3 and H4 were severely reduced""" PMID:31584934 FYPO:0002151 """Consistent with this, we found that the deletion of pcf1 is synthetic lethal with the deletion of hip1, the gene encoding one subunit of the fission yeast HIRA complex (S4A Fig). T""" PMID:31584934 FYPO:0007160 (Fig. 3) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097132 (Figure 2 and 3) PMID:31615333 FYPO:0006613 (Figure S3) PMID:31615333 FYPO:0003165 (Figure 1c) PMID:31615333 FYPO:0006613 (Figure S3) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097134 (Figure 2 and S3) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097133 (Figure 2) (comment: detected by northern blot analysis) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097133 (Figure S1) PMID:31615333 FYPO:0006613 (Figure S3) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097132 (Figure 2 and 3) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097134 (Figure 2 and S3) PMID:31615333 PBO:0097134 (Figure 2 and S3) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094444 (Figure 1E) (comment: unbundled microtubules seen in early mitosis) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094442 (Fig. 4) PMID:31615768 PBO:0024749 S2A/4 PMID:31615768 GO:0000776 S2A PMID:31615768 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3I) PMID:31615768 FYPO:0003307 (Fig. 3) PMID:31615768 FYPO:0002638 (Fig. 3) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094441 (Fig. 3) PMID:31615768 FYPO:0007126 (Fig. 1C) PMID:31615768 FYPO:0005722 (Fig. 1C) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094440 (Figure S4) PMID:31615768 FYPO:0006174 (Figure 1A) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094439 Supp S2 PMID:31615768 PBO:0037411 Supp S2A/4 PMID:31615768 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S1) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094438 (Fig. 3a) (comment: by cen2-GFP observation) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094437 (Figure 1E) (comment: unbundled microtubules seen in early mitosis) PMID:31615768 PBO:0094443 (Fig. 4) PMID:31618856 FYPO:0006475 (Fig. 4) PMID:31618856 FYPO:0005694 (Figure 2D) PMID:31618856 FYPO:0005681 (comment: CHECK defective in microtubule growth during both interphase and mitosis) PMID:31618856 FYPO:0005699 appears to retain normal microtubule nucleation activity PMID:31618856 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:31618856 PBO:0102760 (Fig. 4) PMID:31618856 FYPO:0004315 (Fig. 3) PMID:31618856 FYPO:0000131 (Fig. 4) PMID:31641022 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31644361 PBO:0102680 Cdr1 directly phosphorylated Wee1, but Cdr1(K41A) did not (Figure 1H). PMID:31644361 PBO:0102681 (Figure 1H) (in vitro) Cdr1 directly phosphorylated Wee1, but Cdr1(K41A) did not (). PMID:31644361 PBO:0094002 (Figure 3A) Consistent with this model, wee1(4A) phosphorylation was reduced when compared with wild type, and its phosphorylation was not altered by cdr1∆ or cdr2∆ ( PMID:31644361 PBO:0020446 deed, cdr1∆ wee1(4A) cells divided at the same size as cdr1∆ cells PMID:31644361 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3C) Both wee1(4A) and cdr1∆ were synthetically lethal with cdc25-dD PMID:31644361 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3C) Both wee1(4A) and cdr1∆ were synthetically lethal with cdc25-dD PMID:31644361 PBO:0099234 Along with enhanced Wee1 hyperphosphorylation, these cells divided at a smaller size than wild-type cells. These results show that Cdr1 localization to nodes is a limiting factor for phosphorylation of Wee1 and cell size at division PMID:31644361 PBO:0102684 (Figure 5B) We tested the effects of artificially recruiting mEGFP-cdr1(∆460-482) back to nodes using cdr2-GFPbinding peptide (GBP)-mCherry, which contains the GBP. In this system, mEGFP-cdr1(∆460-482) colocalized with cdr2-GBP-mCherry at nodes. PMID:31644361 PBO:0102682 (Figure 3, A and D) We confirmed that wee1(4A) protein level does not increase and still localizes to cortical nodes PMID:31644361 PBO:0102679 (Fig. 1B) Cdr1 overexpression induced hyperphosphorylation of Wee1 and loss of Cdk1-pY15, indicating inhibition of Wee1 kinase activity PMID:31644361 PBO:0101181 Accordingly, the size of wee1(4A) cells was largely (but not entirely) insensitive to Cdr1 overexpression (Figure 3G). PMID:31644361 PBO:0093712 (Fig. 1C) overexpression of Cdr1 but not of Cdr2 resulted in reduced cell size in cdr1∆cdr2∆ cells (Figure 1C PMID:31644361 FYPO:0001124 (Fig. 1) In contrast, Cdr2 overexpression induced hyperphosphorylation of Wee1 but no change in Cdk1-pY15 PMID:31644361 PBO:0094002 (Figure 1D) Phosphorylation of Wee1 in fission yeast cells was reduced in the catalytically inactive mutant cdr1(K41A) PMID:31644361 PBO:0020446 (Figure 3B) PMID:31644361 PBO:0102677 (Fig. 1B) Cdr1 overexpression induced hyperphosphorylation of Wee1 and loss of Cdk1-pY15, indicating inhibition of Wee1 kinase activity PMID:31644361 PBO:0102678 (Fig. 1B) Cdr1 overexpression induced hyperphosphorylation of Wee1 and loss of Cdk1-pY15, indicating inhibition of Wee1 kinase activity PMID:31644361 PBO:0102677 (Fig. 1B) In contrast, Cdr2 overexpression induced hyperphosphorylation of Wee1 but no change in Cdk1-pY15 PMID:31644361 PBO:0111082 (Figure 4A) We confirmed that S. pombe Cdk1- asM17 directly thiophosphorylates Wee1 and Wee1(K596L) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 Table PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) ----- COMMENT: 61b5b08d53bec31b 11 BCT25wJvpLwsSnBDCDQXMVETx5s (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 PBO:0109290 (Fig. 3) PMID:31657618 PBO:0109290 (Fig. 3) PMID:31657618 PBO:0109290 (Fig. 3) PMID:31657618 PBO:0109290 (Fig. 3) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 PBO:0109290 (Fig. 3) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 PBO:0109290 (Fig. 3) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 4) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 4) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 4) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31657618 FYPO:0009060 (comment: CHECK Table ?) PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability similar to wild type PMID:31712578 FYPO:0004993 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability similar to wild type PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability similar to wild type PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability similar to wild type PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability similar to wild type PMID:31712578 FYPO:0004993 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0004993 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0004993 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0004993 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability lower than wild type (~50% of wild-type viability) PMID:31712578 FYPO:0004993 Table S3 PMID:31712578 FYPO:0003612 Table S3; spore viability similar to wild type PMID:31719112 PBO:0103649 (comment: temperature permissive for mcm4/cdc21-M68) PMID:31719112 PBO:0103649 (comment: temperature restrictive for cdc22-M45) PMID:31719163 PBO:0019716 localizes to division site after Gef1 and Scd2, but before contractile ring constriction begins PMID:31719163 PBO:0019716 localizes to division site before Scd1, and before contractile ring constriction begins PMID:31719163 PBO:0019716 localizes to division site before Scd1, and before contractile ring constriction begins PMID:31748520 FYPO:0008121 See Figure 4 PMID:31748520 FYPO:0008117 See Figure 3c, 3d PMID:31748520 FYPO:0008117 See Figure 3a, 3b Describes the biogenesis of a multisubunit complex from nascent proteins. (comment: Could be linked to pombase ID of one or several components of the complex) PMID:31748520 FYPO:0001216 Normal Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex PMID:31748520 PBO:0109866 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 PBO:0093626 (Fig. 5d) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109865 Decreased Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex PMID:31748520 PBO:0109865 Abolished Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex PMID:31748520 PBO:0109865 Abolished Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex PMID:31748520 PBO:0109865 Abolished Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex PMID:31748520 FYPO:0008120 Abolished Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex PMID:31748520 PBO:0109864 Decreased levels of Tra1 and Tra2 in SAGA and NuA4 complexes, respectively (Figure 2) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109854 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109851 . Similarly, we observed about a twofold reduction of Tra2 levels from NuA4 (Fig. 2b). PMID:31748520 PBO:0109850 MS analyses revealed a tenfold reduction of Tra1 from SAGA when Tti2 is depleted, as compared with control conditions (Fig. 2a). Similarly, we observed about a twofold reduction of Tra2 levels from NuA4 (Fig. 2b). Both approaches showed decreased interaction between newly synthesised Tra1 and affinity purified Spt7 in cells partially depleted of Tel2. These results demonstrate that TTT contributes to the de novo incorporation of Tra1 into the SAGA complex. PMID:31748520 PBO:0109863 (Fig. 2e, 1f) (comment: CHECK spt7/tra1 pho84 and mei2 promoters. and spt7/tras ssa2 promoter) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109862 (Fig. 2e, 1f) (comment: CHECK spt7/tra1 pho84 and mei2 promoters. and spt7/tras ssa2 promoter) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109865 Abolished Tra1 interaction with SAGA complex spt20Δ mutants, without any other visible changes in its overall migration profile (Fig. 6a). Spt20 is therefore essential for Tra1 incorporation into SAGA. PMID:31748520 GO:0005198 Tra2 contributes to the scaffolding and stabilisation of the entire NuA4 complex. PMID:31748520 PBO:0109868 Silver staining analysis showed that Hsp90 inactivation causes a specific decrease of Tra1 in Spt7 purification eluates (Supplementary Fig. 6). effect is modest in this hypomorphic mutant, this observation supports the conclusion that Hsp90, like TTT, contributes to the de novo assembly of Tra1 into SAGA. PMID:31748520 PBO:0109867 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 GO:0140463 Such distinct architectural roles provide a functional validation of the recent structural studies of yeast SAGA and NuA4, which showed that Tra1 occupies a peripheral position within SAGA PMID:31748520 PBO:0109861 (Fig. 2e, 1f) (comment: CHECK spt7/tra1 pho84 and mei2 promoters. and spt7/tras ssa2 promoter) PMID:31748520 PBO:0101995 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 PBO:0101995 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109854 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 5d) Phenotypic analyses of tra1-Sptra2 and tra1-Sctra1 strains showed that tra1-Sptra2 mutants are sensitive to HU and caffeine, similar to tra1Δ mutants PMID:31748520 PBO:0109869 Importantly, quantitative MS analyses show that both Tra1-SpTra2 and Tra1-ScTra1 hybrid mutant proteins efficiently copurify with Tti2 (Supplementary Fig. 9b). PMID:31748520 FYPO:0000963 whereas tra1-Sctra1 strains show no growth defects, as compared with wild-type cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:31748520 FYPO:0001522 whereas tra1-Sctra1 strains show no growth defects, as compared with wild-type cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:31748520 FYPO:0001855 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31748520 PBO:0109870 Decreased levels of Tra1 and Tra2 in SAGA and NuA4 complexes, respectively (Figure 2) PMID:31777937 GO:0140432 A novel 5′-hydroxyl dinucleotide hydrolase activity for the DXO/Rai1 family of enzymes PMID:31811152 PBO:0105417 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105416 (Figure 1b,4b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105419 (Figure 4A) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105420 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105416 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105417 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105426 (Figure 1c) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105428 (comment: C24 locus) fig2 PMID:31811152 PBO:0105432 (Figure 4b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105431 (Figure 4b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105430 (Figure 4b) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105429 (comment: C24 locus) fig2 PMID:31811152 PBO:0105426 (Figure 1c) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105427 (Fig. 2) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105427 (Fig. 2) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105418 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105416 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105421 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105416 (Figure 1b) (comment: live cell observation) PMID:31811152 PBO:0105422 (Figure 4a) (comment: homologous pairing examined at C24 locus) PMID:31833215 FYPO:0000245 (comment: same as maf1delta alone) PMID:31837996 FYPO:0000854 (comment: similar to pob3delta alone) PMID:31837996 FYPO:0005917 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31837996 PBO:0104317 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31837996 FYPO:0005917 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31837996 PBO:0104322 (comment: assayed using bulk histones) PMID:31837996 PBO:0104317 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31837996 PBO:0104317 (comment: RNA-seq) PMID:31837996 PBO:0104321 (comment: assayed using bulk histones) PMID:31837996 PBO:0104318 (comment: similar to pob3delta alone) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S2D) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S2D) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S2D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117335 (Fig. 1C) PMID:31883795 GO:0034399 (Fig. 1E and F) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 3F) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 3F) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117336 (Fig. 3G) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117335 (Fig. 2G) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117337 (Fig. 3H) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117337 (Fig. 3H) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117338 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117339 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117339 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117338 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117340 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117341 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117340 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117341 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008369 (Fig. 4C and D) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008369 (Fig. 4C and D) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008369 (Fig. 4C and D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117342 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117342 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117342 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 GO:0140464 Our analyses show that RIXC bound to the H3K9me-Swi6 platform tethers heterochromatic regions to Amo1 at the nuclear periphery, which in turn stabilizes heterochromatin through suppression of histone turnover (Figure 7D). PMID:31883795 PBO:0117346 Our analyses show that RIXC bound to the H3K9me-Swi6 platform tethers heterochromatic regions to Amo1 at the nuclear periphery, which in turn stabilizes heterochromatin through suppression of histone turnover (Figure 7D). PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S7C) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008364 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008368 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008368 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008368 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008368 (Fig. 5A and B) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008367 (Fig. 5D) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008367 (Fig. 5D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 6A and Fig. S6B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S7C) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008368 (Fig. 6A and Fig. S6B) PMID:31883795 FYPO:0008368 (Fig. 6A and Fig. S6B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S2D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S2D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117343 (Fig. 6A and Fig. S6B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 6A and Fig. S6B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 6A and Fig. S6B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117344 (Fig. 6C) PMID:31883795 PBO:0117345 (Fig. 6D) PMID:31883795 PBO:0112767 (Fig. 6G) PMID:31883795 PBO:0112331 (Fig. 6G) PMID:31883795 PBO:0112331 (Fig. 6G) PMID:31883795 PBO:0112331 (Fig. 6G) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 7A) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 7A) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 7A) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 7A) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1B) PMID:31883795 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095067 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095054 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095070 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK Phenotype suppressed by the deletion of the pef1 gene) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095071 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK Phenotype suppressed by the deletion of the pef1 gene) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2b) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095072 (Fig. 2 supp1) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) (comment: CONDITION 34°C) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0116188 Phosphorylates Rad21 on threonine 262. Fig. 2 PMID:31895039 PBO:0095060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0001234 "(Figure 1—Figure supplement 1) ""although colonies were tiny and grew very slowly""" PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1—Figure supplement 1) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1—Figure supplement 1) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095059 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095058 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095057 (Fig. 1c) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) (comment: CONDITION 36.5°C) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095056 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) (comment: CONDITION 36.5°C) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION 36.5°C) PMID:31895039 PBO:0114608 (comment: antagonises pef1) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095073 (Fig. 5g) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095073 (Figure 5E, Figure 5—Figure supplement 1). Replacement of T262 by an alanine abolished in vitro Rad21 phosphorylation by Pef1-GFP PMID:31895039 PBO:0095073 "(Figure 5D) ""In vitro Rad21 phosphorylation was abolished when Pef1 was purified from psl1 deleted cells""" PMID:31895039 PBO:0114607 Pef1 ablation or chemical inactivation of its kinase activity stimulates Rad21 and Mis4 binding to their cognates sites on chromosomes. The effect in most prominent in the G1 phase of the mitotic cycle. PMID:31895039 GO:0005634 Psm1 and Mis4 are found in Pef1 immunoprecipitates (Fig. 5AB) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095054 (Fig. 7) The phenotype is exacerbated by pph3 deletion and rescued by pef1 deletion PMID:31895039 PBO:0095055 (Figure 2, S1) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095068 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095054 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0033478 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095069 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095066 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095065 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 PBO:0095064 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION 34°C), Fig. 2 PMID:31895039 FYPO:0002061 (comment: CONDITION 34°C), Fig. 2 PMID:31895039 PBO:0095063 (Fig. 2) Phenotype suppressed by the deletion of pef1 PMID:31895039 PBO:0095062 (Fig. 2) Phenotype suppressed by the deletion of pef1 PMID:31895039 PBO:0095069 (Fig. 2) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106181 A nonphosphorylatable GST-Rnc1 fusion [GST-Rnc1(S/T6A)] expressed in fission yeast was several times less effective than the wild type (GST-Rnc1) in binding wak1Δ, wis1Δ , atf1Δ , pyp1Δ , and pyp2Δ mRNAs in vitro (Fig. 5A) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106182 A nonphosphorylatable GST-Rnc1 fusion [GST-Rnc1(S/T6A)] expressed in fission yeast was several times less effective than the wild type (GST-Rnc1) in binding wak1Δ, wis1Δ , atf1Δ , pyp1Δ , and pyp2Δ mRNAs in vitro (Fig. 5A) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106183 A nonphosphorylatable GST-Rnc1 fusion [GST-Rnc1(S/T6A)] expressed in fission yeast was several times less effective than the wild type (GST-Rnc1) in binding wak1Δ, wis1Δ , atf1Δ , pyp1Δ , and pyp2Δ mRNAs in vitro (Fig. 5A) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106184 A nonphosphorylatable GST-Rnc1 fusion [GST-Rnc1(S/T6A)] expressed in fission yeast was several times less effective than the wild type (GST-Rnc1) in binding wak1Δ, wis1Δ , atf1Δ , pyp1Δ , and pyp2Δ mRNAs in vitro (Fig. 5A) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106138 and enhanced expression of Wak1, Wis1, and Pyp1 proteins during unperturbed growth (Fig. 5C) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106167 (Fig. 1B) cell length at division either of pmk1􏰂 cells or in a mutant strain lacking the dual-specificity phosphatase Pmp1 that dephosphorylates and inactivates Pmk1 in vivo (14), ... was similar to that of wild-type cells (Fig. 1B) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106167 (Fig. 1B) PMID:31911490 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 1B) PMID:31911490 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 1B) PMID:31911490 PBO:0092746 These results suggest that while T50 is a main phosphorylation site for Sty1 within Rnc1, other phosphosites are likely targeted by this kinase in vivo. PMID:31911490 PBO:0093712 (Fig. 1B,1C) (14.04+0.25 versus 11.98+0.29μm, respectively) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106138 (Fig. 2B) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106144 (Fig. 1D). In addition, basal Sty1 activity was significantly higher in exponentially growing rnc1􏰂 cells expressing a genomic C-terminal hemagglutinin (HA)-tagged version of the MAP kinase, compared to wild-type cells or a pmk1􏰂 mutant PMID:31911490 PBO:0101762 (Fig. 3f) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106146 (Fig. 2) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106155 Pyp2 protein levels increased +2 times in the mutant background (Fig. 5C), but they were of a lower magnitude than that in rnc1􏰂 versus wild-type cells (+8 to 9 times) (Fig. 2C PMID:31911490 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 1B) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106180 A nonphosphorylatable GST-Rnc1 fusion [GST-Rnc1(S/T6A)] expressed in fission yeast was several times less effective than the wild type (GST-Rnc1) in binding wak1Δ, wis1Δ , atf1Δ , pyp1Δ , and pyp2Δ mRNAs in vitro (Fig. 5A) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106160 (Fig. 2C) PMID:31911490 FYPO:0006822 (comment:12.13 + 0.1) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106164 (Fig. 4h) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106170 (Fig. 5C) PMID:31911490 PBO:0093712 (Fig. 5e) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106157 (Fig. 5B) PMID:31911490 PBO:0106176 (Fig. 4B) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000962 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000962 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000962 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000087 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000087 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000087 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0001214 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 PBO:0101321 (Fig. 2) PMID:31932483 MOD:00210 (Fig. 3) PMID:31932483 PBO:0101320 (Fig. 4A) PMID:31932483 PBO:0101319 (Fig. 7E) PMID:31932483 PBO:0101318 (Fig. 6E) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0007332 (Fig. 6F) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION 1M KCl in agar) PMID:31932483 FYPO:0000962 (Fig. 4B) (comment: CONDITION0.5 mM H2O2 in agar) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108221 (Figure 1E) PMID:31941401 PBO:0105271 (comment: Pho8Δ60 assay) (Fig. S3A). PMID:31941401 FYPO:0006295 (Figure 2A) (comment: Pho8Δ60 autophagy assay) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108220 (Figure 3A, B) PMID:31941401 PBO:0105271 In contrast, Pho8Δ60 activity was only restored to about half of the wild-type level when expressing Atg38[AIM mut]. AND Tdh1-YFP processing assay PMID:31941401 FYPO:0006295 (Fig. S2) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108221 (Figure 1G) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108222 (Figure 1G) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108228 (Figure 3A,B) but reduced the PAS accumulation of the ...t Atg14, ...s Atg18b and Atg24b, Atg2, Atg5, Atg16, and Atg8 PMID:31941401 PBO:0108227 (Figure 3A,B) but reduced the PAS accumulation of the ...t Atg14, ...s Atg18b and Atg24b, Atg2, Atg5, Atg16, and Atg8 PMID:31941401 PBO:0108226 (Figure 3A,B) but reduced the PAS accumulation of the ...t Atg14, ...s Atg18b and Atg24b, Atg2, Atg5, Atg16, and Atg8 PMID:31941401 PBO:0108225 (Figure 3A,B) but reduced the PAS accumulation of the ...t Atg14, ...s Atg18b and Atg24b, Atg2, Atg5, Atg16, and Atg8 PMID:31941401 PBO:0108224 (Figure 3A,B) but reduced the PAS accumulation of the ...t Atg14, ...s Atg18b and Atg24b, Atg2, Atg5, Atg16, and Atg8 PMID:31941401 PBO:0108223 (Figure 3A,B) but reduced the PAS accumulation of the ...t Atg14, ...s Atg18b and Atg24b, Atg2, Atg5, Atg16, and Atg8 PMID:31941401 PBO:0108222 (Figure 1G) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108221 (Figure 1F) PMID:31941401 PBO:0105271 (comment: Pho8Δ60 assay) (Fig. S3A). PMID:31941401 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S2) PMID:31941401 FYPO:0006266 (Fig. S2) PMID:31941401 FYPO:0006295 (Figure 1B) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108221 (Figure 1G) PMID:31941401 PBO:0108221 (Figure 1G) PMID:31980821 FYPO:0007419 zoning of telomere foci within the nuclear envelope was severely impaired in bqt4Δ ter1Δ for vegetative and quiescent cells (Supplementary Figure S3D and E). PMID:31980821 PBO:0094925 Indeed, in bqt4Δ ter1Δ cells the percentage of cells that are unable to form a colony increased in correlation with the massive accumulation of STEEx at D1 and D3 of senescence PMID:31980821 PBO:0094922 TERRA level was higher in bqt4Δ than WT in vegetative cells and this difference was substantially intensified after 48H in quiescence (Figure 6A) PMID:31980821 PBO:0094923 When ter1+ gene was deleted in bqt4Δ cells, we observed that the combination of telomere erosion and NE dissociation provokes a massive accumulation of TERRA in Vg cells and this robust increase in transcription is even stronger after 48H in quiescence PMID:31980821 PBO:0094924 accumulation of TERRA depends on Cid14, a RNA poly adenyl-transferase, (Supplementary Figure S5) PMID:31980821 FYPO:0002955 As previously shown, we observed that telomere erosion and STEEx formation in ter1Δ cells correlates with defects to exit properly from G0 (22) PMID:31980821 FYPO:0006516 (Fig. 5A) bqt4delta/ telomerase + cells exhibited wild-type telomeres that were stable in post-mitotic cells PMID:31980821 PBO:0038206 In contrast to ter1Δ cells in which the loss of growth capacity was progressive, the growth of bqt4Δ ter1Δ cells was severely impaired (Figure 4A and Supplementary Figure S2). PMID:31980821 PBO:0094919 When ter1+ gene was deleted in bqt4Δ cells, we observed that the combination of telomere erosion and NE dissociation provokes a massive accumulation of TERRA in Vg cells and this robust increase in transcription is even stronger after 48H in quiescence PMID:31980821 PBO:0094920 TERRA level was higher in bqt4Δ than WT in vegetative cells and this difference was substantially intensified after 48H in quiescence (Figure 6A) PMID:31980821 FYPO:0007414 (Fig. 2B) PMID:31980821 FYPO:0007269 (Figure 2D) We found that telomere attrition observed in the absence of telomerase did not significantly impair telomere hyperclusterization in quiescence. However, telomere clusterization did not reach WT level in ter1Δ cells after 3 days in G0. PMID:31980821 FYPO:0007419 (Fig. 2D) althouh also the percentage of cells that contain a unique telomeric cluster in G0 after streaks 3 and 4 (Figure 2D). We found that telomere attrition observed in the absence of telomerase did not significantly impair telomere hyperclusterization in quiescence. However, telomere clusterization did not reach WT level in ter1Δ cells after 3 days in G0. PMID:31980821 FYPO:0007419 (Fig. 3D) We confirmed that telomere foci moved from nuclear periphery to a more central area (zone 1 to zone 2 or 3) in bqt4Δ Vg cells PMID:31980821 FYPO:0007419 zoning of telomere foci within the nuclear envelope was severely impaired in bqt4Δ ter1Δ for vegetative and quiescent cells (Supplementary Figure S3D and E). PMID:31980821 PBO:0094921 STEEx were readily detected as two bands at 1500 and 900 bp, the highest one being prevalent (Figure 5A, right panel). Strikingly, we observed a massive accumulation of STEEx in quiescent bqt4Δ ter1Δ cells at early time points of quiescence (Figure 5A). PMID:32012158 PBO:0094866 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105681 (Figure S3A) COULD ALSO ADD TO ANTISENS RPL402, BUT NOT ANNOTATED PMID:32012158 PBO:0105682 (Figure S3A) COULD ALSO ADD TO ANTISENS RPL402, BUT NOT ANNOTATED PMID:32012158 PBO:0116215 The interaction between these proteins was abolished in the absence of red1 (Fig 3A), suggesting that Red1 physically links Mmi1 with the exosome. and Fig 4B The direct binding of Red1 with Rrp6 was also observed (Fig 4B). PMID:32012158 PBO:0105684 (Figure 3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105681 (Figure S3A) COULD ALSO ADD TO ANTISENS RPL402, BUT NOT ANNOTATED PMID:32012158 PBO:0105686 (Figure 5A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105687 (Figure 5B) PMID:32012158 PBO:0095145 (Figure 5B) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105688 (Figure 6A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105689 (Figure 1A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105690 (Figure 5A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0094604 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0094605 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0094866 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 FYPO:0006821 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 FYPO:0002085 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105680 (Figure 2) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105679 (Figure 1A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0095145 (Figure 2) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105678 (Figure 1A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105677 (Figure 1A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105676 (Figure 1A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105675 (Figure 1A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0094604 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0094605 (Figure S3A) PMID:32012158 PBO:0105681 (Figure S3A) COULD ALSO ADD TO ANTISENS RPL402, BUT NOT ANNOTATED IN GENOME PMID:32023460 FYPO:0006330 (Figure 4, S4B). PMID:32023460 PBO:0103693 (Figure 4, S4B). PMID:32023460 PBO:0103691 Pil1 lacking the C terminus failed to interact with Scs2 (Figure S5F PMID:32023460 GO:0007029 (comment: cortical) PMID:32023460 PBO:0103690 decreased Pil1 protein abundance Figure S1F PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007263 resulting in the formation of fewer punctate eisosomes (Figure S1B). PMID:32023460 PBO:0103689 (Figure S1F). increased Pil1 phosphorylation was detected in these cells PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007263 (comment: PMID:32023460) Of note, the PM coverage of eisosomes was also reduced in scs2Dscs22D cells (Figure S1B), implicating VAPs in the regulation of eisosome assembly. PMID:32023460 FYPO:0002872 (Figures 1A, 1B) (EM) data also confirmed that eisosomes/MCC associated with the cER, especially with curved cER rims, over the lateral cell cortex in WT (Figures 1C and S1A). Such an association was abolished in scs2Dscs22D cells lacking ER-PM contacts.(comment: the Exp says more but I don't know how to capture that) PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 the cortical tubular ER pattern changes slower than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 the cortical tubular ER pattern changes slower than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 increased cortical ER remodeling dynamics the cortical tubular ER pattern changes faster than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 increased cortical ER remodeling dynamics PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 increased cortical ER remodeling dynamics PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 the cortical tubular ER pattern changes slower than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 (Figure 3A) decreased cortical ER remodeling dynamics the cortical tubular ER pattern changes slower than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 (Figure S3C). the cortical tubular ER pattern changes slower than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 (Figure 3A) the cortical tubular ER pattern changes slower than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 (Figure S5G). the cortical tubular ER pattern changes faster than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 (Fig. 2) increased cortical ER remodeling dynamics PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 (Fig. 2) increased cortical ER remodeling dynamics PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007273 (Fig. 2) the cortical tubular ER pattern changes faster than wild type PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007265 (Figure S1F). Pil1 mis-assembled into fewer and longer filaments PMID:32023460 FYPO:0007268 (Figure S3D) PMID:32023460 PBO:0103688 decreased Pil1 protein abundance Figure S1F PMID:32023460 FYPO:0006330 (Figure 4, S4B). PMID:32023460 FYPO:0006330 (Figure 4, S4B). PMID:32023460 FYPO:0006330 (Figure 4, S4B). PMID:32032353 PBO:0092298 (comment: S.p. wtf13 assayed; doesn't specify which isoform (or if it's both)) PMID:32032353 PBO:0092298 (comment: S.p. wtf13 assayed; doesn't specify which isoform (or if it's both)) PMID:32032353 FYPO:0000590 (comment: Both wtf21 alleles were found at equal frequency in the viable spores.) PMID:32032353 GO:0110134 inferred from crosses involving hemizygous diploids PMID:32032353 GO:0110134 inferred from crosses involving hemizygous diploids PMID:32032353 GO:0005783 assayed by expressing S.k. ortholog in S.p. PMID:32032353 PBO:0092298 assayed by expressing S.k. ortholog in S.p. PMID:32032353 PBO:0092298 assayed by expressing S.k. ortholog in S.p.) PMID:32047038 PBO:0095188 (Fig. 5G) The IP6-binding pocket formed between CSN2 and Rbx1 is remarkably conserved from yeasts to plants and humans (Figs. 2D and 3D). Deleting ipk1, the yeast IP6 synthase, abolishes Csn2 interaction with Cul1 in Schizosaccharomyces pombe PMID:32047038 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 5H) This defect in UV-resistance can be rescued by wild-type SpCsn2, but not its IP6 binding-deficient K70E mutant . PMID:32047038 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 5H) This defect in UV-resistance can be rescued by wild-type SpCsn2, but not its IP6 binding-deficient K70E mutant . PMID:32047038 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 5H) This defect in UV-resistance can be rescued by wild-type SpCsn2, but not its IP6 binding-deficient K70E mutant . PMID:32053662 PBO:0105866 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105866 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105866 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105866 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105870 (Fig. 6b, c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105870 (Fig. 6b, c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105867 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105868 (Fig. 6d) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105869 (Fig. 6d) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105870 (Fig. 6b, c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105870 (Fig. 6b, c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105870 (Fig. 6b, c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105866 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105867 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105869 (Fig. 6d) PMID:32053662 PBO:0105866 (Figure 5a-c) PMID:32062975 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 6B) PMID:32062975 FYPO:0000141 (Figure 6A) PMID:32062975 FYPO:0001903 (Figure 6A) PMID:32062975 FYPO:0003736 (Figure 6A) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007323 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007321 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007321 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007321 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (comment: polysome profile) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7B) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7B) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7B) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7B) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:32071154 PBO:0106940 (Figure 6F) PMID:32071154 PBO:0106940 (Figure 6F) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001897 (Figure 6E) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001897 (Figure 6E) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001896 (Fig. 6a) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001896 (Fig. 6a) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001896 (Fig. 6a) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0001896 (Fig. 6a) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002348 (Fig. 5C) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007319 (Fig. 5C) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007319 (Fig. 5C) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007319 (Fig. 5C) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007323 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007323 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007321 (Fig. 4) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0002350 (Figure 2C) PMID:32071154 PBO:0106937 (Fig. 2B) PMID:32071154 FYPO:0007317 (comment: polysome profile) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007301 (Fig. S2) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007301 (Fig. S2) PMID:32075773 PBO:0108267 (Figure 1B) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007299 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007301 (Fig. S2) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007299 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007299 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 PBO:0100916 37C is a moderate heat shock for fission yeast, which does not slow growth nor exerts toxicity to wild-type cultures, but significantly affects the viability of cells lacking stress signaling components, such as the MAP kinase Sty1 (Figures 1E and S1B). PMID:32075773 PBO:0108266 (Figure 1B) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007301 (Fig. S2A) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007299 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007300 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007299 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007299 (Fig. 2B, S2B-D) PMID:32075773 PBO:0108269 (Fig. 4D) PMID:32075773 PBO:0108269 (Fig. 4D) PMID:32075773 FYPO:0002348 (Fig. 3D) Lack of Mas5 abolishes both PAC formation and the assembly of stress granules. PMID:32075773 FYPO:0007301 (Fig. S2) PMID:32084401 PBO:0097957 (Fig. 2H) when plo1 kinase is inactivated at the restrictive temperature the HPM mutant does not bind to the SPB after release into mitosis PMID:32084401 PBO:0097959 (Fig. 3A) when an integrated copy of cdc13HPM (at leu1 locus) is expressed from the cdc13 promoter the endogenous cdc13+ cells are advanced into mitosis. This suggests cdc13HPM can do some of events required for mitotic entry. This is independent of the G1/S cyclins PMID:32084401 PBO:0097958 (Fig. 2H) cdc13HPM localisation to SPB in mitosis is dependent on plo1 activity PMID:32084401 FYPO:0000776 FIGURE S1E Wee1-dependent CDK-Y15 phosphorylation was similar between Cdc13HPM-CDK and Cdc13WT-CDK PMID:32084401 PBO:0097956 (Fig. 2G) when plo1 is advanced on to the spindle pole body cdc13HPM is also advanced PMID:32084401 PBO:0097955 (Fig. 2G) when plo1 is advanced on to the spindle pole body cdc13HPM is also advanced PMID:32084401 PBO:0097956 (Fig. 2G) when plo1 is advanced on to the spindle pole body cdc13HPM is also advanced PMID:32084401 PBO:0097955 (Fig. 2G) when plo1 is advanced on to the spindle pole body cdc13HPM is also advanced PMID:32084401 PBO:0018634 cdc13HPM mutant fails to localise to the SPB during G2 PMID:32084401 PBO:0097951 (Fig. 1B) cells blocked in G1 by nitrogen starvation and released in presence of nitrogen into S phase with cdc13+ switched off PMID:32084401 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1A, S1C) cells arrested G1 in low nitrogen then released into S phase at restrictive temperature cells the tested for viability at 25°C after S phase with only ccdc13hpm PMID:32084401 PBO:0097951 (Fig. S1D) cdc13+ and cdc13HPM are not differentially sensitive to rum1. S phase same in both strains in absence of rum1 PMID:32084401 PBO:0097952 (Fig. S1-E) cdc2 Y15 phosphorylation same in cdc13+ control and cdc13HPM strain endogenous cdc13+ is completely degraded so does not contribute in the HPM mutant PMID:32084401 PBO:0097953 (Fig. 2B-D) Endogenous untagged nmt 41cdc13+ is expressed to allow cells to proceed into mitosis tagged exogenous cdc13HPM or cdc13+ control can be seen at SPB PMID:32084401 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 2A) cells are unable to enter mitosis in absence of cdc13+ expression-no septated cells PMID:32084401 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2A) cells expressing only cdc13HPM are unable to form colonies PMID:32084401 PBO:0018346 cdc13HPM mutant can localise to SPB in mitosis PMID:32084401 PBO:0097955 (Fig. 2G) when plo1 is advanced on to the spindle pole body cdc13HPM is also advanced PMID:32084401 PBO:0097956 (Fig. 2G) when plo1 is advanced on to the spindle pole body cdc13HPM is also advanced PMID:32084401 PBO:0097958 (Fig. 2H) cdc13HPM localisation to SPB in mitosis is dependent on plo1 activity PMID:32101481 PBO:0100704 (Figure 6E) PMID:32101481 PBO:0100702 (Figure 6D) Indeed, deleting components of the CR scaffolded by Cdc15 (e.g., pxl1 or fic1) suppressed tip septation in mid1Δ pom1as1cells to a similar degree as cdc15-22D (Figure 6, D and E). PMID:32101481 PBO:0100695 (Figure 1A and 1B) PMID:32101481 PBO:0100704 (Figure 2D) PMID:32101481 FYPO:0007393 (Figure 2, C) PMID:32101481 PBO:0100698 (comment: CHECK 4B?) PMID:32101481 PBO:0100699 Though the length of CR formation (node appearance to complete ring) was similar in wild type, cdc15-22A, and cdc15-22D, the periods of maturation (interval between CR formation and constriction initiation) and constriction (start to end of CR diameter decrease) were shorter in cdc15-22A and longer in cdc15-22D (Figure 4F). PMID:32101481 PBO:0100706 (Figure 6, A and B) PMID:32101481 PBO:0100707 (Figure 6, A and B) PMID:32101481 PBO:0100702 Indeed, the percentage of tip septa was significantly reduced in mid1Δ pom1as1 cdc15-22D cells (Figure 4G). PMID:32101481 PBO:0100705 the slow-migrating, phosphorylated forms of Cdc15 were reduced in pom1Δ cells (Figure 3B), and recombinant Pom1 efficiently phosphorylated recombinant N-terminal (Cdc15N; amino acids [aa]1-460) ||||||. later....We conclude that Cdc15 is a key substrate in the Pom1-mediated tip occlusion pathway. PMID:32101745 PBO:0099437 (Figure 4C,S3) Although the percentage of total reads was relatively small, the iss1-DC mutation caused a reproducible and statistically significant extension of the 30 end of transcripts by about 200 nt. PMID:32101745 PBO:0094605 (Fig. 4g,S4, Figure 5A) PMID:32101745 FYPO:0005420 (Fig. 4e) The 73 genes with increased expression in the iss1-DC mutant were evaluated for common functions and were strongly enriched for factors important for iron assimilation GO:0033212. PMID:32101745 FYPO:0004170 (Figure 3F) PMID:32101745 PBO:0094283 (Figure 3E) PMID:32101745 PBO:0099436 (Figure 5B) the iss1-DC mutation significantly reduced H3K9me2 at both ssm4 and mei4). PMID:32101745 PBO:0094679 (Figure 3A,B) PMID:32101745 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3A) PMID:32101745 GO:1990251 (Figure 5H) We found that Iss1 assembles into nuclear dots, and these co-localized with Pla1, indicating that Iss1 also assembles in vivo with RNA elimination factors PMID:32101745 PBO:0094604 (Fig. 4g,S4, Figure 5A) PMID:32101745 PBO:0099438 (Figure 5B) the iss1-DC mutation significantly reduced H3K9me2 at both ssm4 and mei4). PMID:32101745 PBO:0099439 (Figure 5F) the iss1-DC truncation did disrupt its interaction with Mmi1. PMID:32101745 PBO:0099440 (Figure S5) However, the truncation did not reduce Iss1 interaction with Rrp6 PMID:32168916 PBO:0101607 (Figure 4) (comment: ALSO TFIIH but not sure which sunbunit) PMID:32168916 FYPO:0004085 (Fig. 3) PMID:32168916 FYPO:0004085 (Fig. 3) PMID:32168916 PBO:0101610 (Figure 3,S4) (comment: ALSO TFIIH but not sure which sunbunit) PMID:32168916 PBO:0101609 (Figure 3,S4) (comment: ALSO TFIIH but not sure which sunbunit) PMID:32168916 PBO:0101609 (Figure 4) (comment: CHECK SAP155K700E restored splicing to prp10-1) PMID:32168916 PBO:0101608 (Figure 4) (comment: ALSO TFIIH but not sure which sunbunit) PMID:32168916 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:32168916 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:32168916 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:32168916 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S4) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105172 (comment: in complex with Sfr1) Figure 6 PMID:32204793 PBO:0105172 (comment: in complex with Swi5) Figure 6 PMID:32204793 PBO:0105170 (Figure 1; Figure supplement 1A) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105170 (Figure 1; Figure supplement 1A) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105170 (Figure 1; Figure supplement 1A; Figure 7C,D; Figure 7—Figure supplement 1A) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105171 (Figure 7; Figure supplement 1B) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105171 (Figure 7; Figure supplement 1B) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105170 (Figure 7; Figure supplement 1B) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105171 (Figure 7C,D) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105171 (Figure 7C,D) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105170 (Figure 7C,D) PMID:32204793 FYPO:0000265 (Figure 1D; Figure 1—Figure supplement 1) PMID:32204793 FYPO:0000265 (Figure 1D; Figure 1—Figure supplement 1) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105169 (Figure 6—Figure supplement 1) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105168 (Figure 5B; Figure 5—Figure supplement 1C) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105169 (Figure 5B; Figure 5—Figure supplement 1C) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105168 (Figure 5B; Figure 5—Figure supplement 1C) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105167 (Figure 6—Figure supplement 1) PMID:32204793 PBO:0105166 (Figure 5B) Figure 5—Figure supplement 1C PMID:32204793 PBO:0110075 inferred from combination of in vitro assay and phenotypes; Figures 1 & 5, including supplements PMID:32204793 PBO:0110075 inferred from combination of in vitro assay and phenotypes; Figures 1 & 5, including supplements PMID:32204793 FYPO:0007346 (Figure 7A,B) PMID:32204793 FYPO:0007346 (Figure 7A,B) PMID:32204793 FYPO:0007346 (Figure 7A,B) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0007531 (Fig. 5) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0004573 (Fig. 4) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107531 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107525 "(comment: 25 degrees C; using ""low temperature"" to distinguish from 30 degrees C;) Fig 1" PMID:32269268 PBO:0107530 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0007226 (Fig. 5) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107523 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0000220 (Fig. S2) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0000220 (Fig. 4) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107529 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0033972 "(comment: 25 degrees C; using ""low temperature"" to distinguish from 30 degrees C;) Fig 1" PMID:32269268 FYPO:0004573 (Fig. 2, S1) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0004137 (Fig. 2) PMID:32269268 GO:0140720 (comment: [vw added to cover missing EXP annotation based on localization phenotype below]) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0007654 (Fig. 5) PMID:32269268 FYPO:0007653 (Fig. 5) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107528 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107526 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107527 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107524 "(comment: 25 degrees C; using ""low temperature"" to distinguish from 30 degrees C;) Fig 1" PMID:32269268 PBO:0107526 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107525 (Fig. 1) PMID:32269268 PBO:0107524 "(comment: 25 degrees C; using ""low temperature"" to distinguish from 30 degrees C;) Fig 1" PMID:32277274 FYPO:0000460 (Fig. a) PMID:32277274 PBO:0106053 (Fig. 2) PMID:32277274 FYPO:0007209 (Fig. b) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094852 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094831 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094832 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094855 (Figure S1) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094833 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094834 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094835 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094836 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094837 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094838 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094839 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094840 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094841 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094842 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094843 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094844 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094845 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094846 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094847 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094848 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094849 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094850 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094851 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094852 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094853 (Figure S1) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094854 (Figure S1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0008034 (Figure S1) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094856 (Figure S1) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094856 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094856 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094856 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094856 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094856 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094857 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094857 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094857 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094857 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094857 (Figure S2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5C) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure S3) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094778 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094772 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094781 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094773 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094785 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094788 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094789 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094791 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094792 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094794 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094795 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094796 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094800 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094803 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094805 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094810 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094812 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094815 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094817 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094822 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094828 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094832 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094833 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094834 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094837 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094838 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094839 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094840 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094841 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094842 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094843 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094844 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094847 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094848 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094849 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094852 (Figure S7) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002085 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094773 (Figure 3B, Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094772 (Figure 3B, Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094738 (Figure 3A) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 3A, 9C) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 3A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002085 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 1) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094774 (Figure 3B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094772 (Figure 3B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094773 (Figure 3B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094774 (Figure 3B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094775 (Figure 3B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094776 (Figure 3B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 5A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 5B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6A) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 6B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 7A) pin∆ rescues the lethality of aps1∆ asp1-H397A PMID:32282918 PBO:0094738 (Figure 7B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0002059 (Figure 7A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8A) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8A) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094738 (Figure 7B, 8B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094738 (Figure 7B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094738 (Figure 9C) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094738 (Figure 9C) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094771 (Figure 9C) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094777 (Figure 9C) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 9B) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094778 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094780 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094781 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094782 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094783 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094784 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094785 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094786 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094787 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094788 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094789 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094790 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094791 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094792 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094793 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094794 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094795 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094796 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094797 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094798 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094799 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094800 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094801 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094802 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094803 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094779 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094804 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094805 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094806 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094807 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094808 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094809 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094810 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094811 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094812 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094813 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094814 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094815 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094816 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094817 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094818 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094819 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094820 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094821 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094822 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094823 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094824 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094825 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094826 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094827 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094828 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094829 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094830 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094778 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094772 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094780 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094781 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094782 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094783 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094773 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094784 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094785 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094786 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094788 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094789 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094790 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094792 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094794 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094796 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094797 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094798 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094800 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094803 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094779 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094804 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094806 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094807 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094808 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094809 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094810 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094811 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094812 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094813 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094814 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094815 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094817 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094819 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094820 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094821 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094822 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094825 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094826 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094828 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094829 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094830 (Figure 10) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094831 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094832 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094833 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094834 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094835 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094836 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094837 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094838 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094839 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094840 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094841 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094842 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094843 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094844 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094845 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094846 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094847 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094848 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094849 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094850 (Figure 11) PMID:32282918 PBO:0094851 (Figure 11) PMID:32295063 PBO:0102522 KΔ::ade6+ monitored by qRT-PCR PMID:32295063 PBO:0102536 Loss of the HMG domain of Lsd2 (but not Lsd1) produces inviable cells (lethal). PMID:32295063 PBO:0102539 KΔ::ade6+ monitored by qRT-PCR PMID:32295063 FYPO:0007339 (comment: CHECK compared to lsd1-ao single mutant) PMID:32295063 FYPO:0003412 (comment: CHECK compared to Lsd1-ao single mutant) PMID:32295063 PBO:0102552 KΔ::ade6+ monitored by qRT-PCR PMID:32295063 GO:0031509 (Fig. 4C) PMID:32295063 GO:0031509 (Fig. 4C) PMID:32295063 GO:0031508 At all constitutive heterochromatic domains, lsd C-terminal mutants showed strong cumulative genetic interactions with clr3∆ and sir2∆, indicating that they play overlapping functions in epigenetic silencing. In particular, lsd2-∆C sir2∆ double mutants show the strongest silencing defects at centromeric regions and sub-telomeric regions, while lsd1-∆HMG clr3∆ double mutants have the most robust effect at the mating-type locus (Figure 7D). PMID:32295063 GO:0031509 At all constitutive heterochromatic domains, lsd C-terminal mutants showed strong cumulative genetic interactions with clr3∆ and sir2∆, indicating that they play overlapping functions in epigenetic silencing. In particular, lsd2-∆C sir2∆ double mutants show the strongest silencing defects at centromeric regions and sub-telomeric regions, while lsd1-∆HMG clr3∆ double mutants have the most robust effect at the mating-type locus (Figure 7D). PMID:32295063 GO:0030466 At all constitutive heterochromatic domains, lsd C-terminal mutants showed strong cumulative genetic interactions with clr3∆ and sir2∆, indicating that they play overlapping functions in epigenetic silencing. In particular, lsd2-∆C sir2∆ double mutants show the strongest silencing defects at centromeric regions and sub-telomeric regions, while lsd1-∆HMG clr3∆ double mutants have the most robust effect at the mating-type locus (Figure 7D). PMID:32319721 PBO:0100665 (comment: CFU counts) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007676 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007676 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0004963 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007677 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor; internal structures) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007676 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007676 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007677 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007677 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007677 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007678 (comment: Evaluated with D4H sterol sensor) PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007440 Sterols accumulate in endosomes PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007440 Sterols do not accumulate in endosomes after treatement with CK-666 PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007440 Sterols do not accumulate in endosomes after treatement with CK-666 PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007440 Sterols do not accumulate in endosomes PMID:32320462 FYPO:0007439 Eisosomes protruding towards cell interior PMID:32327557 PBO:0112499 (Fig. 2) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097690 (Fig. 2) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097689 (comment: CONDITION 5ug/mL) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097688 (comment: Small rescue of cut7D pkl1D) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097687 (Fig. 4) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097686 (Fig. 4) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097685 (Fig. 4) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097684 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097683 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097682 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097681 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097681 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097682 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097681 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097680 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097679 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097678 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097677 (Fig. 3) PMID:32327557 FYPO:0007987 (Fig. 2) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097676 (Fig. 2) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097675 (Fig. 2) PMID:32327557 PBO:0097673 (Fig. 2) PMID:32341083 PBO:0033067 (comment: HU absent) PMID:32341083 FYPO:0001513 (comment: HU absent) PMID:32341083 PBO:0033071 (comment: HU absent) PMID:32341083 PBO:0104393 (comment: HU absent) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0001859 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007423 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007423 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0001742 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0001742 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0005788 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095493 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095493 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095493 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095494 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095494 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095495 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095494 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095494 a(comment: de6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095494 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095493 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095493 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095491 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095492 ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus PMID:32355220 PBO:0095491 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095490 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095490 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 PBO:0095490 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at cen1) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006811 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006810 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007425 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006811 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006811 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006810 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006810 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007425 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006811 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0000185 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007423 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007424 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007424 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007423 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0001742 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006810 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007423 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0000185 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006810 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007425 (comment: ade6B/ade6X at the ura4 locus) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006811 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0006811 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32355220 FYPO:0007423 (comment: An extrachromosome ChLC) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104793 (Fig. 2) This conserved inhibitory phosphorylation occurs as the Cdc2-Cdc13 complex is being formed to prevent its premature activation during G2 phase PMID:32361273 PBO:0104794 (Fig. 2D) length is 7.5 micron cf WT 6.2 in same conditions PMID:32361273 PBO:0094966 (Fig. 2D) length is 10.299 micron cf WT 12.7 in same conditions PMID:32361273 PBO:0104795 (Fig. 2E, S2A) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104792 (Fig. 2) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104791 (Fig. 2) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104790 (Fig. 1C) (comment: i.e normal TOR signalloing) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104795 (Fig. S2B) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104795 (Fig. 2F) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0001043 (Fig. 3) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104797 (Fig. 3) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104798 (Fig. 2F) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0001043 (Fig. 3b) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0001000 (Fig. 3) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104791 deletion mutants of either ste9 or rum1 fail to degrade Cdc13 (Figures S4A and S4B). PMID:32361273 PBO:0104791 deletion mutants of either ste9 or rum1 fail to degrade Cdc13 (Figures S4A and S4B). PMID:32361273 PBO:0023774 (Figure S4D) PMID:32361273 PBO:0099448 (Figure S4D) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104789 (Fig. S1A) PMID:32361273 PBO:0096075 (Fig. S1A) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 1) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0001043 (Fig. 1) PMID:32361273 PBO:0097920 (Fig. 1) PMID:32361273 PBO:0101618 (Figure S4D) PMID:32361273 PBO:0020550 (Figure S4D) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0004233 Delay in the dephosphoryaltion of Ste9 and defect in the degradation of the cyclin Cdc13 in nitrogen starvation PMID:32361273 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 7A) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0007476 (Fig. 2G) the use of cdc10 mutant backgrounds is common for checking the ability of cells to arrest in G1 PMID:32361273 PBO:0104799 (Fig. 2) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104800 (Fig. 4) Notably, loss of cig1 and cig2 utterly overrode these defects PMID:32361273 FYPO:0001387 Deletion of par1 also affected the survival of the wee1-50 mutant (Figure 4C), and this worsening of the phenotype correlated with the inability of the double wee1-50 par1D mutant to accumulate Rum1 (Figure 4D). PMID:32361273 PBO:0103204 Deletion of par1 also affected the survival of the wee1-50 mutant (Figure 4C), and this worsening of the phenotype correlated with the inability of the double wee1-50 par1D mutant to accumulate Rum1 (Figure 4D). PMID:32361273 PBO:0104801 (TAP-Par1F314Q), this interaction was reduced (Figure 6C) PMID:32361273 PBO:0104802 (comment: protein phophatase substrate adaptor) PMID:32361273 PBO:0096829 (Fig. 7) PMID:32361273 PBO:0093823 (Fig. 1) PMID:32361273 FYPO:0003345 (Fig. 1D) The cells also presented a defect in the degradation of the cyclin Cdc13 and a delay in the dephosphorylation of Ste9 PMID:32414915 PBO:0100930 The Meu13-Mcp7 complex activates the initiation step of DNA strand exchange by Dmc1. The Meu13-Mcp7 complex also stimulates Rad51-driven strand exchange to a much less extent in the presence of the Swi5-Sfr1 complex. PMID:32414915 PBO:0100930 The Meu13-Mcp7 complex activates the initiation step of DNA strand exchange by Dmc1. The Meu13-Mcp7 complex also stimulates Rad51-driven strand exchange to a much less extent in the presence of the Swi5-Sfr1 complex. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 Remarkably, strains carrying splice site mutations showed significant upregulation of the pho1 transcript (Fig. 3c), similar to the effect observed in pir2-1, cwf10- 1 and prtΔ (Figs. 1b, 2c and Supplementary Fig. 1b) PMID:32415063 GO:0031047 These results confirm the biological significance of Pir2 association with splicing machinery and show that these factors collaborate to promote gene repression by lncRNAs. PMID:32415063 FYPO:0002052 Importantly, cwf10-1 rescued the sporulation defect observed in rrp6Δ caused by the silencing of the byr2 gene by nam1 lncRNA (Fig. 2e), similar to pir2-1 (Fig. 1f). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 A significant increase in the level of both pho1 and byr2 mRNAs in cwf10-1 as compared to WT confirmed that the splicing machinery indeed affects the expression of genes repressed by lncRNAs (Fig. 2c) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111091 A significant increase in the level of both pho1 and byr2 mRNAs in cwf10-1 as compared to WT confirmed that the splicing machinery indeed affects the expression of genes repressed by lncRNAs (Fig. 2c) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111097 However, the ago1Δ clr3Δ double mutant showed cumulative de-repression of pho1 (Fig. 5d). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 The loss of Clr3 or Pob3 caused an increase in pho1 transcript levels, consistent with their involvement in repression by lncRNA8,38, but the extent of upregulation was less than in pir2-1 (Fig. 5c). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111099 Moreover, quantitative ChIP analyses showed enrichment of Clr3 and Pob3 at prt-pho1 in WT cells and a reduced localization in pir2-1 cells (Fig. 5e). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111098 Moreover, quantitative ChIP analyses showed enrichment of Clr3 and Pob3 at prt-pho1 in WT cells and a reduced localization in pir2-1 cells (Fig. 5e). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111097 However, the ago1Δ clr3Δ double mutant showed cumulative de-repression of pho1 (Fig. 5d). PMID:32415063 GO:0031047 Supporting the function of Pir2 and lncRNA in the same pathway, we found no additive effect on pho1 expression in the pir2-1 prtΔ double mutant when compared to the effect in the single mutants (Fig. 1e). PMID:32415063 GO:0106222 Moreover, RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing analysis (RIP-seq) showed that Pir2 binds to the lncRNAs (Fig. 1d and Supplementary Fig. 1d) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111093 Chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP-seq) confirmed Pir2 enrichment at lncRNAs, including prt and nam1 (Fig. 1c and Supplementary Fig. 1c) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 (Fig. 1b), similar to the effect observed upon deletion of the lncRNA (Supplementary Fig. 1b)6,7,11. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 The loss of Clr3 or Pob3 caused an increase in pho1 transcript levels, consistent with their involvement in repression by lncRNA8,38, but the extent of upregulation was less than in pir2-1 (Fig. 5c). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 Cells lacking Ago1 showed a considerable increase in pho1 transcript levels as determined by northern blot analysis (Fig. 4e), but the observed effect was weaker than in pir2-1 or cwf10-1, suggesting that additional factors likely cooperate with Pir2- splicing machinery. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111096 We next wondered whether cryptic introns are required for Pir2- dependent generation of siRNAs. Mutations of the pho1 cryptic intron splice sites in rrp6Δ cells abolished the production of siRNAs mapping to the entire prt lncRNA, including the region upstream of pho1 (Fig. 4d). This result suggests that the cryptic intron acts as part of the prt lncRNA to engage RNAi machinery. Importantly, siRNAs mapping to other loci were not affected (Fig. 4d and Supplementary Fig. 5) PMID:32415063 FYPO:0006076 We then analyzed the role of Pir2 in siRNA production in cells lacking Rrp6, which show accumulation of lncRNAs and robust repression of their target loci. We found that siRNAs, which ranged in size from 20-24 nt and mapped to lncRNAs targeting pho1 and byr2, were abolished in both pir2-1 and cwf10-1 mutant backgrounds (Fig. 4c and Supplementary Fig. 4a, b). Pir2 was also required for siRNA production at Tf2 elements, pericentromeric repeats, and other loci (Fig. 4c, Supplementary Fig. 5 and Supplementary Data 2). PMID:32415063 FYPO:0006076 We then analyzed the role of Pir2 in siRNA production in cells lacking Rrp6, which show accumulation of lncRNAs and robust repression of their target loci. We found that siRNAs, which ranged in size from 20-24 nt and mapped to lncRNAs targeting pho1 and byr2, were abolished in both pir2-1 and cwf10-1 mutant backgrounds (Fig. 4c and Supplementary Fig. 4a, b). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111089 The lncRNA-mediated repression of pho1 was impaired in cbc1-1 cells (Supplementary Fig. 1e), sug- PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 The lncRNA-mediated repression of pho1 was impaired in cbc1-1 cells (Supplementary Fig. 1e) PMID:32415063 FYPO:0002052 Remarkably, entry into meiosis and sporulation efficiency were restored in pir2-1 rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1f). PMID:32415063 PBO:0093929 We asked if Pir2 is also required for the repression of byr2 that is observed upon the accumulation of nam1 lncRNA in cells lacking Rrp6. Since byr2 is required for meiotic induction, cells lacking Rrp6 are defective in sporulation (Fig. 1f)11. PMID:32415063 GO:0031047 The requirement for Pir2 in mediating the repressive effects of lncRNAs is a highly significant finding. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111089 Loss of the MTREC subunit Red1 resulted in the accumulation of longer readthrough transcripts (referred to as prt-L and nam1-L) (Fig. 1a), as was also observed in mmi1Δ and rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1a)6,7,11. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111090 Loss of the MTREC subunit Red1 resulted in the accumulation of longer readthrough transcripts (referred to as prt-L and nam1-L) (Fig. 1a), as was also observed in mmi1Δ and rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1a)6,7,11. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111089 as was also observed in mmi1Δ and rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1a) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111089 as was also observed in mmi1Δ and rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1a) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111090 as was also observed in mmi1Δ and rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1a) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111090 as was also observed in mmi1Δ and rrp6Δ cells (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1a) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111091 Surprisingly, pir2-1 showed a drastic upregulation of pho1 and byr2 genes as compared to wild-type (WT) (Fig. 1b) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 Surprisingly, pir2-1 showed a drastic upregulation of pho1 and byr2 genes as compared to wild-type (WT) (Fig. 1b) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111097 However, the ago1Δ clr3Δ double mutant showed cumulative de-repression of pho1 (Fig. 5d). PMID:32415063 PBO:0111091 (Fig. 1b), similar to the effect observed upon deletion of the lncRNA (Supplementary Fig. 1b)6,7,11. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 (Fig. 1b), similar to the effect observed upon deletion of the lncRNA (Supplementary Fig. 1b)6,7,11. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111091 (Fig. 1b), similar to the effect observed upon deletion of the lncRNA (Supplementary Fig. 1b)6,7,11. PMID:32415063 PBO:0111095 Interestingly, this interaction was impaired in the cwf10- 1 mutant, indicating that splicing factors are required for association of Pir2 with Hrr1 (Fig. 4b) PMID:32415063 PBO:0111092 Remarkably, strains carrying splice site mutations showed significant upregulation of the pho1 transcript (Fig. 3c), similar to the effect observed in pir2-1, cwf10- 1 and prtΔ (Figs. 1b, 2c and Supplementary Fig. 1b) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0005518 (Supplementary Fig S8) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 2) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0006996 (Figure 2) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0006996 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0006996 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0007347 (Supplementary Fig S7) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0005516 (Figure 6 and Supplementary Fig S8) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0004347 (Figure 6 and Supplementary Fig S8) PMID:32496538 PBO:0101605 (Supplementary Fig S7) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 1, 2 and 4) Supplementary Fig S1, S3 and S5 PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 2) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0007347 (Supplementary Fig S7) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0005518 (Figure 6 and Supplementary Fig S8) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0007347 (Supplementary Fig S7) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 1, 2 and 4) Supplementary Fig S1, S3 and S5 PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 1, 2 and 4) Supplementary Fig S1, S3 and S5 PMID:32496538 PBO:0101606 (Supplementary Fig S7) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 2) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0006996 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 2) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 2) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0002913 (Figure 4 and Supplementary Fig S5) PMID:32496538 PBO:0101604 (Figure 5) PMID:32496538 PBO:0095888 (Figure 5) PMID:32496538 PBO:0101604 (Figure 5) rbp1 also Figure 7 PMID:32496538 PBO:0095888 (Figure 5) rbp1 also Figure 7 PMID:32496538 PBO:0101604 (Figure 5) rbp1 also Figure 7 PMID:32496538 PBO:0095888 (Figure 5) rbp1 also Figure 7 PMID:32496538 PBO:0101605 (Supplementary Fig S7) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0005518 (Supplementary Fig S8) PMID:32496538 FYPO:0005518 (Supplementary Fig S8) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101148 (comment: CONDITION EMM -U agar plates, supplemented with 6AU concentration ranging from 3.6 to 150 ug/mL) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101155 (comment: at lncRNAs upstream of PHO regulon genes (nc-tgp1, nc-pho1, prt1)) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101151 (comment: CHECK at tgp1 promoter) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101156 (comment: at lncRNAs upstream of PHO regulon genes (nc-tgp1, nc-pho1, prt1)) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101157 (comment: also assayed genome-wide) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101157 (comment: also assayed genome-wide) PMID:32499400 PBO:0101147 (comment: CONDITION 100 ug/mL MPA) PMID:32499400 FYPO:0007411 (comment: at different lncRNA polyadenylation sites) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098591 (Fig. 5e) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098375 even at 25 °C, Arb1-associated Ago1 in the immunoprecipitates from hsp90-G84C cells was much reduced compared to wild-type samples (Figure 4E) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098588 It is noteworthy that the amount of Arb1 was also drastically decreased in hsp90-G84C cells at high temperatures (Figure 4E) PMID:32499408 PBO:0094679 (Figure 1B-E, S1B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0094688 (Figure 1B-E, S1B PMID:32499408 PBO:0095651 (Figure 1B-E, S1B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098590 (Figure 3) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098592 (Figure 7A) PMID:32499408 PBO:0094283 (Figure 1B-E, S1B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098583 (Figure 1B-E, S1B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0094283 (Figure 1B-E, S1B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0093562 (Figure 2E) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098584 (Figure 3) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098585 that the amount of Tas3 but not Ago1 was significantly reduced once the hsp90-G84C cells were shifted to restrictive temperature of 37 °C for 4 hours (Figure 4B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098586 (Figure 4B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098587 We then examined how the altered protein level of Tas3 affects the RITS complex formation in vivo. Notably, the low level of Tas3 in hsp90-G84C cells could only recruit minimal amount of Ago1 detected by co-immunoprecipitation assay at elevated temperatures (Figure 4C). (Figure 4B) PMID:32499408 PBO:0098582 (Figure 1B-E, S1B) PMID:32502403 PBO:0106708 Apq12 localized in tubules connected to or in close proximity to the MMD and at spindle pole regions, mirroring ER tubules marked with Yop1-GFP, Rtn1- GFP, or the artificial ER luminal marker mCherry-ADEL PMID:32502403 PBO:0106712 Apq12 localized in tubules connected to or in close proximity to the MMD and at spindle pole regions, mirroring ER tubules marked with Yop1-GFP, Rtn1- GFP, or the artificial ER luminal marker mCherry-ADEL PMID:32502403 PBO:0106713 The coalescence of daughter nuclei was also observed in apq12D cells that failed to undergo nuclear division (Figure 4F). PMID:32502403 PBO:0106713 When these cells were left in this condition, daughter nuclei began to move closer to each other until they finally merged into one single nucleus (Figure 4E). This phenotype can be promoted if spindles are forced to disassemble by treating the cells with 30 mg/mL MBC, resulting in 35% (n = 34) of nuclear coalescence events. PMID:32502403 PBO:0106711 Consistently, these cells showed a higher frequency of asymmetric NE divisions (Figure S2C) PMID:32502403 PBO:0106710 ase1D cells that elongated the spindle, the MMD was not properly formed, and the number of NPCs was variable (Figure S2B PMID:32502403 PBO:0106709 ase1D cells that elongated the spindle, the MMD was not properly formed, and the number of NPCs was variable (Figure S2B PMID:32502403 PBO:0022963 (Figure 1A) PMID:32502403 PBO:0106707 A failed mitotic nuclear envelope division is a cell phenotype observed at the end of mitosis during the vegetative life cycle in which the nuclear division does not occur and the two DNA masses remain linked by the internuclear membrane bridge. This can result in the coalescence of both DNA masses into one nucleus. We found that wild-type cells showed timed NE division in the absence of actomyosin ring (Figures 4A and 4B), demonstrating that NE division is independent of cell division. However, 100% of imp1D cells (n = 126) completely failed to undergo NE division, resulting in cells with two nuclei linked by a long NE bridge (Figures 4A and 4B; Video S4). This result demonstrates that Imp1 is required for NE division. PMID:32502403 PBO:0106705 A failed mitotic nuclear division is a cell phenotype observed at the end of mitosis during the vegetative life cycle in which the nuclear division does not occur and the two DNA masses remain linked by the internuclear membrane bridge. This can result in the coalescence of both DNA masses into one nucleus. PMID:32502403 PBO:0106704 A failed mitotic nuclear division is a cell phenotype observed at the end of mitosis during the vegetative life cycle in which the nuclear division does not occur and the two DNA masses remain linked by the internuclear membrane bridge. This can result in the coalescence of both DNA masses into one nucleus. PMID:32502403 PBO:0106701 We found that, in imp1D cells, NPCs were detected at the MMD and the peripheral NPC component Nup60 was removed from this domain (Figure 4C); however, the removal of structural components such as Nup107 and the membrane nucleoporin Cut11 was not observed (Figures 4C, S3A, and S3B). PMID:32502403 GO:0140515 (comment: CHECK causally upstreasm of?) PMID:32518066 GO:0035613 Lsm1Δ56C-7 can only bind tightly to the RNA with a 5′ stem-loop and single stranded 3′ end (Kd = 70 and 32 nM, respectively) (Fig. 5C). PMID:32518066 GO:0008266 These data indicate that high affinity binding sites for the Lsm1-7 complex must be at the 3′ termini of RNA. PMID:32518066 GO:0035925 We conclude that the carboxy-terminal 12 amino acids of Lsm1 are important for the binding specificity of Lsm1-7. PMID:32546512 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 8) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0006821 (Figure 8) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0002085 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000082 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0004481 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000082 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 GO:0043628 a scenario in which Erh1 acts as a brake on Mmi1’s ability to promote CPF-dependent termination during prt lncRNA synthesis. PMID:32546512 GO:0043628 suggest ... Erh1 acts as a brake on Mmi1’s ability to promote CPF-dependent termination during prt lncRNA synthesis. PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 In addition, using the prt-pho1 reporter plasmid to gauge Pho1 acid phosphatase expression, we found that Pho1 activity was lower in mmi1Δ cells than in wild-type cells (Fig. 6C) PMID:32546512 PBO:0106695 (Figure 4B) PMID:32546512 PBO:0106695 (Figure 4B) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 4B) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 4B) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 4B) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001234 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001234 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S1) PMID:32546512 PBO:0106693 (Figure 2C) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094738 (Figure 2B) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094738 (Figure 2C) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094738 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 2B) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001045 (Figure 4B) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094777 (comment: (Normal compared to WT)) The instructive findings were that the de-repression of Pho1 by erh1Δ was effaced in rhn1Δ, ssu72-C13S, ctf1Δ, ppn1Δ, and swd22Δ cells and was attenuated in dis2Δ cells (Fig. 4B PMID:32546512 PBO:0094777 (comment: (Normal compared to WT)) The instructive findings were that the de-repression of Pho1 by erh1Δ was effaced in rhn1Δ, ssu72-C13S, ctf1Δ, ppn1Δ, and swd22Δ cells and was attenuated in dis2Δ cells (Fig. 4B PMID:32546512 FYPO:0003267 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0003267 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 2) We obtained viable erh1Figure 2A Δ asp1-D333A haploids after mating and sporulation; the doublemutant was slow-growing on YES agar and cold-sensitive: he de-repression of Pho1 activity by erh1Δ was erased in the asp1-D333A background PMID:32546512 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 2) We obtained viable erh1Figure 2A Δ asp1-D333A haploids after mating and sporulation; the doublemutant was slow-growing on YES agar and cold-sensitive: he de-repression of Pho1 activity by erh1Δ was erased in the asp1-D333A background PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0005369 (Figure 2A) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094775 Northern blotting, Figure 6 PMID:32546512 PBO:0106694 Northern blotting and primer extension, Figure 6 PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0099750 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0099750 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0099750 (Figure 5) PMID:32546512 PBO:0099750 (Figure 2C) the fivefold de-repression of Pho1 in the aps1Δ strain was enhanced additively to 12- fold in the erh1Δ aps1Δ background PMID:32546512 PBO:0099750 (Figure 2C) the fivefold de-repression of Pho1 in the aps1Δ strain was enhanced additively to 12- fold in the erh1Δ aps1Δ background PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2A) PMID:32546512 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 2A) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094771 (Figure 4) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094777 (Figure 2) (comment: vw changed from decreased to normal (compared to WT)) PMID:32546512 PBO:0094777 (Figure 2) (comment: vw changed from decreased to normal (compared to WT)) PMID:32546830 FYPO:0002150 (Figure 2E) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:32546830 GO:0005515 (comment: linker) PMID:32546830 PBO:0099069 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093653 (Figure 1) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093642 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096345 (Figure 3A) (comment: increased cacineurin signalling) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0001198 (Figure 3B) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0000098 (Figure 3C) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096346 (Figure 3D) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0005253 (Fig 4) (comment: Ccr1 is a molecular target of TAM.) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096347 (Figure 2b) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096347 (Figure 2b) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0002716 (Fig. 5) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093653 (Figure 1) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096339 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096340 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093660 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093646 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096341 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093644 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0094271 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093785 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096342 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096343 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093642 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0096344 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093645 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0094270 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093785 (Figure 2) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0002792 (Figure 2c) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0002643 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093653 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0005254 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 PBO:0094271 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0002343 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0002328 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0001470 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 FYPO:0000086 (Figure 2d) PMID:32571823 PBO:0093646 (Figure 2d) PMID:32594847 FYPO:0001125 DNS PMID:32594847 FYPO:0000047 DNS PMID:32594847 FYPO:0001124 DNS PMID:32650974 GO:0005515 (comment: split YFP and affinity capture) PMID:32650974 GO:0018279 (Figure 1,2,4) These results suggested that the elongation of mannan takes place sequentially by the actions of the a-mannosyltransferases in the order of SpOch1p, SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p. PMID:32650974 GO:0140497 (comment: CHECK M-Pol I complex) PMID:32650974 FYPO:0007436 comment: CHECK swolle) PMID:32650974 GO:0018279 (Figure 1,2,4) These results suggested that the elongation of mannan takes place sequentially by the actions of the a-mannosyltransferases in the order of SpOch1p, SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p. PMID:32650974 GO:0140497 comment: CHECK M-Pol I complex) PMID:32650974 GO:0018279 (Figure 4) These results suggested that the elongation of mannan takes place sequentially by the actions of the a-mannosyltransferases in the order of SpOch1p, SpMnn9p and SpAnp1p. PMID:32692737 GO:2000779 (comment: regulates pathway choice) PMID:32723864 PBO:0107261 (Fig. 3F) The results show that the absence of Klp2 affects the localization of Ase1-GFP to the meiotic spindles and leads to a decrease of the Ase1-GFP intensity on the meiotic spindles. PMID:32723864 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 7) PMID:32723864 PBO:0107269 (Figure 7) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007756 (Figure 7) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007756 (Figure 7) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007756 (Figure 7) PMID:32723864 GO:0061804 Ase1 is required for promoting spindle elongation during mitotic prophase but synergizes with Klp2 to maintain spindle stability during metaphase I. PMID:32723864 GO:0140642 Ase1 is required for promoting spindle elongation during mitotic prophase but synergizes with Klp2 to maintain spindle stability during metaphase I. PMID:32723864 PBO:0107268 (Figure 6) PMID:32723864 PBO:0107267 (Figure 6) PMID:32723864 PBO:0107266 (Figure 6) PMID:32723864 GO:0140642 Ase1 is required for promoting spindle elongation during mitotic prophase but synergizes with Klp2 to maintain spindle stability during metaphase I. PMID:32723864 PBO:0107265 (Figure 5) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007752 (Figure 5) Three typical types of plots are shown: (I) WTlike metaphase spindle length (maintenance), (II) spindle regression (regression), and (III) continuous spindle elongation (lacking metaphase). PMID:32723864 PBO:0107264 (Figure 5) PMID:32723864 PBO:0107263 (Figure 5) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007744 (Figure S1) In contrast, 50% of the spindles in klp2D cells underwent abrupt collapse during metaphase I (Fig. 2, A, C, and E, 3A) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007748 In both mitotic and meiotic cells, the absence of Klp2 slightly but significantly prolonged the duration of preanaphase (Fig. 2, F and G). PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007747 absence of Klp2 did not significantly affect spindle elongation during prophase I and only slightly lengthened the maximal spindle length during metaphase I (Fig. 2G). PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007746 (Figure S1) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007746 (Figure S1) PMID:32723864 PBO:0099173 (Figure S1) PMID:32723864 FYPO:0007751 (Figure S1) In contrast, 50% of the spindles in klp2D cells underwent abrupt collapse during metaphase I (Fig. 2, A, C, and E, 3A) PMID:32735772 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1B) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0006294 (Figure S1E) nitrogen starvation-induced ER-phagy appeared to be normal in epr1D PMID:32735772 FYPO:0005264 (Fig. 6b) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0005264 (Fig. 6b) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007446 (Figure 2B, 2G, 2H) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007446 (Fig. 3) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007447 (Figure S6B), indicating that Ire1 is dispensable for DTT-induced bulk autophagy but is essential for DTT-induced ER-phagy. PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007446 (Figure 5A) reduced in scs2D and abolished in scs2D scs22D PMID:32735772 GO:0005515 (Figure 3C) Epr1 interacted with both Scs2 and Scs22 in the Y2H assay PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007447 (Figure 5A) reduced in scs2D and abolished in scs2D scs22D PMID:32735772 PBO:0104093 (Figure 1C) AIM-mutated Epr1- C was pulled down as efficiently as wild-type Epr1-C by Scs2 but did not support the pull-down of Atg8 PLUS more experiments We hypothesized that the main role of Epr1 in ER-phagy is to mediate a connection between Atg8 and VAPs. requirement of Epr1 in ER-phagy can be by-passed by an artificial soluble tether that bridges an Atg8-VAP connection.Figure 4D). PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007444 Mutating the FFAT motif or the AIM abolished the ability of Epr1-C to rescue epr1D (Figures 4A, 4B, and S3D). PMID:32735772 GO:0005515 (Figures 1B and S1C) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104087 (Figures 2G and 2H) PMID:32735772 GO:0005783 (Figure 2a) PMID:32735772 GO:0005515 (Figures 1B and S1C) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104088 (Figure 3C) The 42-amino-acid Epr1-C region (residues 339-380), which is capable of Atg8 binding and contains the predicted FFAT motif, is sufficient for interacting with VAPs PMID:32735772 PBO:0104089 (Figure 3C) The 42-amino-acid Epr1-C region (residues 339-380), which is capable of Atg8 binding and contains the predicted FFAT motif, is sufficient for interacting with VAPs PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007444 Mutating the FFAT motif or the AIM abolished the ability of Epr1-C to rescue epr1D (Figures 4A, 4B, and S3D). PMID:32735772 PBO:0104098 (Figure 7E) the ER-phagy defect of ire1D was largely rescued (Figure 7E). PMID:32735772 PBO:0104091 (Figure 3D) (comment: CHECK ******check with DAN, is this an overexpression allele?) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007444 Remarkably, Epr1-C, but not Epr1-N, could completely rescue the defects of epr1D in DTT-induced ER- phagy PMID:32735772 FYPO:0006378 (Figures S3B and S3D) Epr1-C showed ER localization in vegetatively growing cells, whereas Epr1-N was diffusely distributed in the cytoplasm and the nucleus PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007449 (Figures S3B and S3D) Epr1-C showed ER localization in vegetatively growing cells, whereas Epr1-N was diffusely distributed in the cytoplasm and the nucleus PMID:32735772 FYPO:0007449 (Figure 3D) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104091 (Figure 3D) As expected, in cells lacking both Scs2 and Scs22, Epr1 became diffusely distributed in the cytoplasm PMID:32735772 PBO:0104094 (Figure 3C) The 42-amino-acid Epr1-C region (residues 339-380), which is capable of Atg8 binding and contains the predicted FFAT motif, is sufficient for interacting with VAPs PMID:32735772 PBO:0104093 (Figure 3C) The 42-amino-acid Epr1-C region (residues 339-380), which is capable of Atg8 binding and contains the predicted FFAT motif, is sufficient for interacting with VAPs PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 GO:0044804 (comment: CHECK check with Dan ****) Thus, Epr1 is an ER-phagy receptor required for ER stress-induced selective autophagy of both the nuclear envelope and the peripheral ER. PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 GO:0000407 (Figure 2a) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104090 (Figure 1C) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104090 (Figure 1C) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0000843 (Figure 6A) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104092 (Figure 1C) PMID:32735772 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1B) PMID:32735772 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1B) PMID:32735772 PBO:0104086 (Figure 7B) We found that DTT-induced increase of Epr1 was severely diminished in ire1D (Figure 7B), indicating that Epr1 upregulation requires Ire1. PMID:32735772 FYPO:0006294 (Figure S1E) PMID:32790622 PBO:0099295 viable spore yield assay; 16% of the surviving spores had inherited two copies of chromosome 3 and were thus aneuploid/diploid. PMID:32790622 PBO:0099296 viable spore yield assay; 30% of the surviving spores had inherited the two centromere 3-linked markers suggesting they are aneuploid/diploid. PMID:32790622 PBO:0099297 viable spore yield assay; 20% of the surviving spores had inherited the two centromere 3-linked markers suggesting they are aneuploid/diploid. PMID:32790622 PBO:0099298 viable spore yield assay PMID:32790622 FYPO:0002052 viable spore yield assay PMID:32790622 PBO:0099293 viable spore yield assay PMID:32790622 PBO:0099294 viable spore yield assay PMID:32817556 PBO:0097418 (comment: Phenotype is greatly enhanced by mutation of the IR-R boundary element) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102887 (comment: CHECK CCU codon/AGG anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102886 (comment: CHECK ACU codon/AGU anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102885 (comment: CHECK UAC codon/GUA anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102884 (comment: CHECK CCU codon/AGG anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102889 (comment: CHECK CCU codon/AGG anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102890 (comment: CHECK UAC codon/GUA anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102890 (comment: CHECK UAC codon/GUA anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102889 (comment: CHECK CCU codon/AGG anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102890 (comment: CHECK UAC codon/GUA anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102889 (comment: CHECK CCU codon/AGG anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102888 (comment: CHECK UAC codon/GUA anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102887 (comment: CHECK CCU codon/AGG anticodon tRNA) PMID:32841241 PBO:0102888 (comment: CHECK UAC codon/GUA anticodon tRNA) PMID:32848252 PBO:0099373 (Fig. 4,6) PMID:32848252 GO:0140510 (Fig. 3a) Extended Data Fig. 4a-c Removed from nuclear basket in bridge midzone during nuclear division PMID:32848252 GO:0140510 (Fig. 3a) Extended Data Fig. 4a-c Removed from nuclear basket in bridge midzone during nuclear division PMID:32848252 PBO:0099372 (Fig. 3a) Extended Data Fig. 4a-c Removed from nuclear basket in bridge midzone during nuclear division PMID:32848252 GO:0140512 (Fig. 3b) PMID:32848252 PBO:0099376 (comment: causally upstream?) PMID:32848252 GO:0007084 Instead, the repair process was associated with recruitment of the ESCRTIII protein Cmp7 (Fig. 4d) to sites of local NEB20 (Fig. 4d, Extended Data Fig. 8b, c). PMID:32848252 GO:0007084 lem2 (which encodes Lem2, the binding partner of Cmp7) is also SL with les1 PMID:32848252 PBO:0099372 (Fig. 3a) Extended Data Fig. 4a-c Removed from nuclear basket in bridge midzone during nuclear division PMID:32848252 PBO:0099371 extended data 6 c,d PMID:32848252 PBO:0099370 (Fig. 4a, b) Daughter nuclei in the les1Δ strain also suffered transient leakages at the time of maximum spindle elongation, as measured by loss of nuclear NLS-GFP PMID:32848252 PBO:0099364 Extended Data fig4 PMID:32848252 GO:0005637 Extended Data Figure 2 (comment: nucleoplasmic side) PMID:32848252 PBO:0099362 (Fig. 4) Extended Data Fig. 7 PMID:32848252 PBO:0099369 Les1 stalks functionally isolate daughter nuclei from the process of Imp1-dependent local NEB at the centre of the bridge probably acts to create a seal by gathering the inner nuclear envelope tightly around the spindle PMID:32848252 PBO:0099368 (Fig. 3g) PMID:32848252 PBO:0099366 Extended Data Figure 8 PMID:32848252 PBO:0099365 (Fig. 4, 6) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099944 (Fig. S3F,G) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S3E) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S3E) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099937 (Figure 2D,E) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S3E) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099943 (Fig. 4H,I and S3F,G) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099943 (Fig. 4H,I and S3F,G) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099945 (Fig. 4) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099946 (Fig. S3A) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099946 (Fig. S3A) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099947 (Fig. S3A) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099947 (Fig. S3A) PMID:32878942 GO:2000099 (Fig. 3D) PMID:32878942 GO:2000099 (Fig. 3D) PMID:32878942 GO:0061245 (Fig. 3D) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0001396 (Figure 2F-H) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099938 (Figure 2I) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0003532 (Fig. S3B,C) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0003532 (Fig. S3B,C) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099943 (Fig. S3F) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0003532 (Fig. S3B,C,D) PMID:32878942 PBO:0099942 (Fig. 4D,E,F) PMID:32878942 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S3E) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0092433 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototroph deletion library.) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 GO:0005739 (comment: arg3-GFP fusion localisation in minimal media (EMM)) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: Liquid media growth assay. Mutant isolated from deletion collection.) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: Liquid media growth assay. Mutant isolated from deletion collection.) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: Liquid media growth assay. Mutant isolated from deletion collection.) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: Liquid media growth assay. Mutant isolated from deletion collection.) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0092433 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: Liquid media growth assay. Mutant isolated from deletion collection.) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100495 (comment: Data from screening of prototroph deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 GO:0042450 genes detected in screen Figure EV2 PMID:32896087 PBO:0092433 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0092433 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100494 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100493 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0092433 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100492 (comment: solid media screen using prototrophic deletion library) PMID:32896087 PBO:0100496 (comment: CHECK EMM media with arginine) PMID:32908306 GO:0005739 (comment: Cup1-GFP immunofluorescence) PMID:32909946 FYPO:0006295 (Fig. 1a) PMID:32909946 FYPO:0006295 (Fig. 1a) PMID:32909946 PBO:0096897 in vitro autophosphorylation activity of Atg1 from atg11D mutant was almost undetectable (Figure 1D PMID:32909946 PBO:0096897 (Figure 1C) Such a band was not observed for D193A and T208A mutants, confirming that they are indeed kinase dead PMID:32909946 PBO:0096898 we found that in S. pombe, Atg1 from atg13D, atg17D, or atg101D mutant exhibited autophosphorylation activities similar to that of Atg1 from wild type PMID:32915139 PBO:0102266 (Figure 5B) PMID:32915139 FYPO:0001368 (Figure 2—Figure supplement 5). ngs formed and constricted correctly in >85% of sty1D cells (Figure 2D). PMID:32915139 FYPO:0004513 (comment: CHECK Overexpression under the control of B-estradiol promoter (vw: I added an allele synonym, later these will be searchable and visible)) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102263 (Fig. 3b) PMID:32915139 PBO:0093569 (Fig. 3a) PMID:32915139 FYPO:0001365 explicit delay in ring constriction and disassembly (21 ± 0.6 min in wild-type cells vs 36 ± 1.6 min in for3D cells; Figure 2—Figure supplement 5 PMID:32915139 PBO:0102262 (comment: CHECK 25%) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102260 (Fig. 5b) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102260 (Fig. 5b) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102270 (Figure 1C) PMID:32915139 PBO:0093570 (Fig. 1 SF) PMID:32915139 PBO:0093570 (Fig. 1 SF) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102259 (Fig. 2) PMID:32915139 FYPO:0004513 upstream elements of this signaling cascade shared this phenotype... Mcs4, the redundant MAPKKK´s Wak1 and Win1, and MAPKK Wis1 (Figure 1A, Figure 1—Figure supplement 1 PMID:32915139 PBO:0093569 (Fig. 1) PMID:32915139 PBO:0093569 (Fig. 1 S5) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102254 cells lacking Sty1 grew in these low LatA concentrations (Figure 1B). PMID:32915139 FYPO:0004513 (Fig. 1F) PMID:32915139 PBO:0093569 (Fig. 3a) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102271 (Fig. 4d) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102263 (Fig. 3c) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102277 (comment: CHECK replaces wt annotation) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102277 (comment: CHECK replaces wt annotation) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102270 (Figure 1C) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102270 (Figure 1C) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102275 (Figure 5; Figure supplement 4) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102274 (Figure 5; Figure supplement 4) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102273 We found that total For3 levels also decline in S. pombe wild-type cells in response to stimuli that activate Sty1, like heat shock (40 ̊C), osmotic saline (0.6 M KCl), and oxidative stress (1 mM H2O2) (Pe ́rez and Cansado, 2010) in a MAPK-dependent manner (Figure 5—Figure supplement 3). PMID:32915139 PBO:0092160 We found that total For3 levels also decline in S. pombe wild-type cells in response to stimuli that activate Sty1, like heat shock (40 ̊C), osmotic saline (0.6 M KCl), and oxidative stress (1 mM H2O2) (Pe ́rez and Cansado, 2010) in a MAPK-dependent manner (Figure 5—Figure supplement 3). PMID:32915139 PBO:0102272 We found that total For3 levels also decline in S. pombe wild-type cells in response to stimuli that activate Sty1, like heat shock (40 ̊C), osmotic saline (0.6 M KCl), and oxidative stress (1 mM H2O2) (Pe ́rez and Cansado, 2010) in a MAPK-dependent manner (Figure 5—Figure supplement 3). PMID:32915139 PBO:0102269 upstream elements of this signaling cascade shared this phenotype... Mcs4, the redundant MAPKKK´s Wak1 and Win1, and MAPKK Wis1 (Figure 1A, Figure 1—Figure supplement 1 PMID:32915139 PBO:0102268 Cells expressing a mutant allele Mcs4(D512N) that does not activate the SAPK pathway upon stimulation with hydro- gen peroxide (Shieh et al., 1997), displayed Sty1 activation during LatA treatment PMID:32915139 PBO:0102266 (Fig. 5c) PMID:32915139 PBO:0102262 (comment: CHECK 50%) PMID:32915139 FYPO:0007151 (Figure 2A, C) (comment: CHECK check, has synonym increased stability (better than increased length?)) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 5) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1, Fig. 8) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4) PMID:33010152 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33049028 PBO:0119719 Further analysis revealed that the levels of intron-retaining cox1 and cob1 transcripts were increased in Δppr10 cells in the intron-containing background (Fig. 1A-C) PMID:33049028 PBO:0100740 The results showed that in the intronless background, the cox1 and cob1 mRNAs were detected at similar levels in WT[Δi] and Δppr10[Δi] cells (Fig. 1E-G PMID:33049028 PBO:0100738 The results showed that in the intronless background, the cox1 and cob1 mRNAs were detected at similar levels in WT[Δi] and Δppr10[Δi] cells (Fig. 1E-G PMID:33049028 PBO:0119720 Further analysis revealed that the levels of intron-retaining cox1 and cob1 transcripts were increased in Δppr10 cells in the intron-containing background (Fig. 1A-C) PMID:33049028 FYPO:0001934 (Fig. 4) PMID:33108274 PBO:0107741 The wtf4poison proteins is distributed throughout asci and spores in the absence of the wtf4antidote. The antidote assembles with the poison and then both proteins are localized to the vacuole in spores. PMID:33108274 PBO:0107741 The wtf4poison proteins is distributed throughout asci and spores in the absence of the wtf4antidote. The antidote assembles with the poison and then both proteins are localized to the vacuole in spores. PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33109728 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4B) PMID:33125111 FYPO:0007208 (Fig. 1C). PMID:33125111 FYPO:0000141 (Fig. 3). PMID:33125111 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1B). (comment: decreasing slows after 6 hours) PMID:33125111 FYPO:0002401 (Fig. 1C). PMID:33125111 FYPO:0000177 (Fig. 3). PMID:33125111 FYPO:0000056 (Fig. 1A). PMID:33131769 FYPO:0001904 An fragile actomyosin contractile ring is an abnormal actomyosin contractile ring that disassemble by treatment with a low dose of Latrunculin A, an actin depolymerizing agent. PMID:33131769 FYPO:0001904 An fragile actomyosin contractile ring is an abnormal actomyosin contractile ring that disassemble by treatment with a low dose of Latrunculin A, an actin depolymerizing agent. PMID:33131769 PBO:0099617 (comment: CHECK *****(abnormal distribution in...)) inhomogeneous contractile Rng2 ring An inhomogeneous contractile Rng2 ring is an abnormal actomyosin contractile ring that show an uneven distribution of 2mYFP-Rng2-12A over the ring. PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000674 (comment: CHECK pREP81-gad8-T260C) fig 1a PMID:33137119 PBO:0105948 (comment: affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105956 (Fig. 3A) Gad8-K263C was also phosphorylated at S546 under conditions that compromise Tor1 activity, such as osmotic or low glucose stress (S3A Fig), further supporting Tor1-independent phosphorylation of Gad8-K263C by an as yet unknown kinase. PMID:33137119 PBO:0105954 (Fig. 3A) To our surprise, Gad8-K263C was phosphorylated at S546 in wild type cells, as well as in Δtor1 cells (S546-P, Fig 3A).This finding suggests that the Gad8-K263C mutant is phosphorylated by a kinase that normally does not recognize Gad8 as a substrate. PMID:33137119 PBO:0105949 (Fig. 3A) affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro PMID:33137119 PBO:0105954 (Fig. 3C) we found that Gad8-K263C is phosphorylated at T387 in Δtor1 cells under normal or low-glucose growth conditions. PMID:33137119 PBO:0105955 (Fig. 7B) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 6c) (comment: dominent negative effect) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000088 Additionally, the phosphorylation sites of Gad8 are required for genotoxic stress, since gad8-S527A/S546A mutant alleles are also sensitive to DNA damage and DNA replication stress (S5B Fig). PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000082 As previously described [33], mutating both Tor1-dependent phosphorylation sites, S546 and S527, to alanine, abolished the ability of cells to grow at high temperature or in the presence of osmotic stress (Fig 3B) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093612 (Figure 3d) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3b) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105954 (Fig. 3C) we found that Gad8-K263C is phosphorylated at T387 in Δtor1 cells under normal or low-glucose growth conditions. PMID:33137119 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 3b) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3B) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105952 (comment: Following release from campthotecin) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105950 (comment: affecting Gad8-S546 phosphorylation) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105950 (comment: affecting Gad8-S546 phosphorylation) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105950 (comment: affecting Gad8-S546 phosphorylation) PMID:33137119 PBO:0094345 (Fig. 3C) The wild type Gad8 is not phosphorylated at T387 in the absence of Tor1 and is only weakly phosphorylated under low-glucose conditions (Fig 3C). PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000088 (S5A Fig) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105948 (comment: affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 6C,D) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093823 (comment: pREP81-gad8-T260C) fig 2B PMID:33137119 PBO:0105949 (Fig. 3A) (comment: affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0001032 (comment: pREP81-gad8-Q298L) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0002578 (comment: pREP81-gad8-Q298L) fig6D PMID:33137119 PBO:0093824 (comment: pREP81-gad8-Q298L) fig 5a PMID:33137119 FYPO:0004765 (Fig. 2) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 6b) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 6b) PMID:33137119 PBO:0093824 (comment: pREP81-gad8-T260C) fig 2B PMID:33137119 PBO:0093824 (comment: pREP81-gad8-K263C) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105953 (Fig. 3A) (comment: affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1c) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0001021 (Fig. 1c) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000088 The only conditions under which we did not detect phosphorylation of Gad8-K263C were in Δtor1 cells in the presence of hydroxyurea or camptothecin (S3B Fig), a finding that may suggest that the activity of the kinase responsible for Gad8-K263C phosphorylation is inhibited under genotoxic stress conditions. PMID:33137119 PBO:0105947 (comment: affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0004765 (comment: pREP81-gad8-K263C) PMID:33137119 PBO:0105948 (comment: affecting substrate Fkh2 in vitro) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0004765 (comment: CHECK pREP81-gad8-T260C) Figure 2 PMID:33137119 FYPO:0001021 (comment: CHECK pREP81-gad8-K263C) PMID:33137119 FYPO:0000674 (comment: CHECK pREP81-gad8-K263C) Figure 2 PMID:33137119 FYPO:0001021 (comment: CHECK pREP81-gad8-T260C) fig 1a PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007594 (Figure 3B,4B) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100132 This raises the possibility that the MIM complex assists Atg43 through facilitating its mitochondrial localization. PMID:33138913 PBO:0100123 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100116 Therefore, we propose that a major role of Atg43 in the mitophagy process is to tether Atg8 to mitochondria through direct interaction with Atg8 via the AIM region. PMID:33138913 GO:0005741 (Figure 2F, 2G, 2H) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100123 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100132 This raises the possibility that the MIM complex assists Atg43 through facilitating its mitochondrial localization. PMID:33138913 PBO:0100133 (Figure 6B,D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100134 (Figure 6B) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100133 (Figure 6B) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007602 By contrast, the atg7D and atg43DAIM mutants did not exhibit such an increased in superoxide (Figure 7D) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007602 By contrast, the atg7D and atg43DAIM mutants did not exhibit such an increased in superoxide (Figure 7D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100131 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100131 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100130 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100130 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100123 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100129 Atg43 was observed on mitochondria in the absence of Tom70 (Figure 5E) and vice versa (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1I) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100128 We confirmed that Mim1 and Mim2 are required for stable localization of Tom70 on mitochondria in fission yeast (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1H PMID:33138913 PBO:0100128 We confirmed that Mim1 and Mim2 are required for stable localization of Tom70 on mitochondria in fission yeast (Figure 5—Figure supplement 1H PMID:33138913 PBO:0100127 This raises the possibility that the MIM complex assists Atg43 through facilitating its mitochondrial localization. PMID:33138913 PBO:0100127 This raises the possibility that the MIM complex assists Atg43 through facilitating its mitochondrial localization. PMID:33138913 PBO:0100122 The interaction between full-length Atg43 and Mim2 was confirmed using reciprocal immunoprecipitation experiments (Figure 5A and Figure 5—Figure supplement 1B). PMID:33138913 PBO:0100123 (Figure 4G) PMID:33138913 PBO:0093560 (Figure 4C) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100125 (Figure 4B) Atg43 lacking the 20 C-terminal aa exhibited only a partial defect in mitophagy PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007594 whereas Atg43 with a truncation of the 60 C-terminal aa was defective in mitophagy (Figure 4B) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0003768 (Figure 3 Supp 1B&C) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007592 (Figure 4B) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100124 (Figure 4D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100123 (Figure 4D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100123 (Figure 3K) PMID:33138913 PBO:0093560 (Figure 3I) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3I) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007594 (Figure 1) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007594 (Figure 1D) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007592 (Figure 3H) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007592 (Figure 3H) PMID:33138913 PBO:0092097 (Figure 2A) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5, Figure supplement 1F) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100117 In the absence of Mim1 or Mim2, the GFP-Atg43 signal at the mitochondria was severely decreased (Figure 5C) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007596 Consistent with this, mitophagy was impaired in the mim1D and mim2D mutants (Figure 5D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100117 In the absence of Mim1 or Mim2, the GFP-Atg43 signal at the mitochondria was severely decreased (Figure 5C) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 5, Figure supplement 1F) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007596 Consistent with this, mitophagy was impaired in the mim1D and mim2D mutants (Figure 5D) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007596 (Figure 1A) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007448 (Figure 1) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007448 (Figure 1) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100119 (Figure 2) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007592 (Figure 3B) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007594 (comment: CHECK check genotype******)Figure 3C PMID:33138913 PBO:0100120 (Figure 3D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100121 (Figure 3D) PMID:33138913 PBO:0100120 (Figure 3D) PMID:33138913 FYPO:0007592 (Figure 3H) PMID:33153481 FYPO:0007519 (Fig. 2e) 3D quantification of DAPI stained DNA, G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17, + Thiolutin PMID:33153481 FYPO:0007517 (Fig. 2, S5) (comment: CHECK G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17) PMID:33153481 FYPO:0001352 (Fig. 2,3, S4)(comment CHECK Hi-C, G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17) PMID:33153481 FYPO:0001221 (Fig. S2) (comment: CHECK -background? G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17) PMID:33153481 FYPO:0007516 (Fig. 2a,d,e,f, S3, 3D) quantification of DAPI stained DNA, G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17, Shortened the distance between genomic loci PMID:33153481 FYPO:0007518 (Fig. 6b-d) Rad52 foci quantification, G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17, + Thiolutin PMID:33153481 FYPO:0007328 (Fig. 6b-d) (comment: CHECK Rad52 foci quantification, G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17, + Thiolutin PMID:33153481 FYPO:0000972 (Fig. 6b-d); (comment CHECK Rad52 foci quantification, G2 arrested cells by cdc2-asM17) PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007533 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007533 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007533 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 GO:1990426 (comment: CHECK pmt3-D81R pmt3-KallR) PMID:33159083 PBO:0100676 (comment: same as nup132delta alone) PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007532 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33159083 FYPO:0007533 also assayed using ChIP to detect Rts1 binding to Npp106 PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101373 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101372 (Figure 3A) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S3) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 PBO:0095685 (comment: CHECK THIS IS A GUESS I COULD NOT ACCESS THE SUPP SO ANNOTATED TO THE Snider ITS3-1 growth phenotype) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101371 (Figure S1) PMID:33172987 GO:0005515 (comment: PH1 domain) Fig. 2A, Table S2 PMID:33172987 PBO:0101375 (Figure 1C) (comment: CHECK requested normal membrane lipid binding) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101376 (Figure 1C) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101371 (Figure S1) PMID:33172987 GO:1902635 (comment: I changed the function annotation to this process annotation because it precisely negates the SGD annotation) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101371 (Figure S1) PMID:33172987 GO:0005543 (comment: Opy1 PH1 (aa1-128) can directly bind phospholipids in vitro) (Figure 1) PMID:33172987 GO:0005543 (Figure 3) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001355 (Figure S3) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101374 (Figure S3) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2) PMID:33172987 FYPO:0000339 (Figure 4E-F) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101371 (Figure S1) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101372 (Fig. S2B) PMID:33172987 GO:0005546 (Fig. 1D-E) PMID:33172987 PBO:0101371 (Fig. 1F-G PMID:33176147 FYPO:0005555 (Figure 2c,3B and S3B Figures 4C and 4D) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0007544 (Fig. 1E) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0005018 (Fig. 1F) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0007542 (Fig. S2A) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0007544 (Fig. 1E) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0007544 (Fig. 1E) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0005018 (Fig. 1F) PMID:33176147 PBO:0100478 (Figures 4E and 4F) PMID:33176147 PBO:0100478 (Figures 4E and 4F) PMID:33176147 PBO:0100477 (Figures 4E and 4F) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0005555 (Figure 2c,3B and S3B Figures 4C and 4D) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0007543 (Fig. 1F) PMID:33176147 FYPO:0007542 (Fig. 1F,S2A) PMID:33176147 PBO:0096647 (Fig. 2A) PMID:33176147 PBO:0094949 (Fig. 2A) PMID:33202882 PBO:0099385 (comment: intron 2) PMID:33225241 PBO:0093559 (comment: same as mas5delta alone) PMID:33225241 PBO:0093559 (comment: same as mas5delta alone) PMID:33357436 FYPO:0001365 (Figures 3C, 3D) PMID:33357436 PBO:0106495 (comment: In vitro binding assay with Cdc15 F-BAR domain and full length Pxl1) PMID:33357436 PBO:0099724 (Figure S2E) PMID:33357436 PBO:0119851 (Figure 4F) PMID:33357436 FYPO:0005221 (Figure S2B) of purified Cdc15 F-BAR domain PMID:33357436 PBO:0106497 (Figure S2C) PMID:33357436 PBO:0106498 (comment: moved down from abnormal localization) PMID:33357436 PBO:0108785 These results indicate that the Cdc15 F-BAR domain can position Cdc12 directly at the PM by binding membrane and Cdc12 simultaneously. PMID:33357436 PBO:0106491 (Fig. 2B) (comment: in vitro binding assay with Cdc15 F-BAR domain and Cdc12 peptide aa20-40) PMID:33357436 PBO:0106492 (Figure 3A) PMID:33357436 FYPO:0004594 (comment: additional cewlll. poles) PMID:33378674 GO:0006335 (comment: at pericentromeric regions) PMID:33378677 PBO:0107727 inferred from abolished interaction between Pof8 and Lsm subunits PMID:33378677 PBO:0107728 inferred from decreased interaction between Pof8 and Lsm subunits PMID:33378677 PBO:0107726 inferred from abolished interaction between Pof8 and Lsm subunits PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103215 To further examine whether ROS and NO mediated increased Rst2 transcriptional activity caused by mitochondrial complex III/IV inhibitors, we examined the effect of antioxidant N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) which aids in ROS detoxification and 2-(4-Carboxyphenyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethy-limidazo-line-1-oxyl-3- oxide (Carboxy-PTIO), a NO-specific scavenger on the Rst2 transcriptional activity stimulated by mitochondrial complex III/IV inhibitors. The results showed that NAC and Carboxy-PTIO significantly inhibited mitochondrial complex III/IV inhibitors-induced activation of Rst2 in a dose-dependent manner (Figure 2e-j) suggesting that ROS and NO were involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III/IV inhibitors-induced activation of Rst2. To further prove this result, we also examined the effect of a mammalian NO synthesis (NOS) inhibitor, N G-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester (NAME) on the Rst2 transcriptional activity stimulated by mitochondrial complex III/IV inhibitors, since it was reported that NAME treatment can reduce NO formation by more than 60% in yeast cells (Astuti et al., 2016a). As expected, NAME dose-dependently decreased mitochondrial complex III/IV inhibitors- induced Rst2 activation (Figure 2k-m). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103216 (Figure 2k-m). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103217 (Figure 2n) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0007617 Table1 PMID:33400299 FYPO:0000440 Table1 PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103217 (Figure 2n) PMID:33400299 PBO:0103218 (Figure 2n) PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 FYPO:0000440 Table1 PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 PBO:0103219 (Fig. 3a) glucose r excess PMID:33400299 PBO:0020037 (Fig. 3a) glucose starve PMID:33400299 PBO:0103220 (Fig. 3a) glucose starve PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 transcriptional activity was dramatically increased in these 11 mitochondrial mutant strains (Figure 1i,j). PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 FYPO:0006141 (Figure 4b) PMID:33400299 PBO:0103214 (Figure 1m) PMID:33400299 PBO:0103212 (Figure 1m) PMID:33410907 PBO:0103165 As shown in Figure 3C and D, upon H2O2 stress, Rpb1 was recruited to the promoter and extensively phosphorylated at Ser5. PMID:33410907 PBO:0103181 (Figure 2c) (comment: CHECK this replaces the sty1 WT annotation Should this be normal? i.e. normal for the conditions? ) PMID:33410907 PBO:0103180 (Figure 2c) (comment: CHECK this replaces the sty1 WT annotation Should this be normal? i.e. normal for the conditions? ) PMID:33410907 PBO:0111318 (Figure 5D) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0003004 (comment: CHECK is this +h2o2) the intracellular level of ROS was elevated in pin1 and ssu72 mutants (Figure 6H) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0003004 (comment: CHECK is this +H2o2) the intracellular level of ROS was elevated in pin1 and ssu72 mutants (Figure 6H) PMID:33410907 PBO:0111317 Ssu72, but not with the GST control in the pull down experiment. These results suggested that Pin1 directly interacted with and recruited Ssu72 for pSer5 dephosphorylation to facilitate progression of transcription important for cellular response to oxidative stress PMID:33410907 PBO:0103178 (Figure 4) (comment: Sty1 interacted and phosphorylated Rpb1-CTD at Ser5) PMID:33410907 PBO:0114650 (Figure 6c) (comment: The anti-myc, anti-Rpb1 CTD (8WG16) and anti-pS5-Rpb1 CTD (H14) antibodies were used for immunoprecipitation.) PMID:33410907 PBO:0103177 These results suggested that, in addition to the binding to theRpb1-CTD, the isomerization activity was also required for the fu PMID:33410907 PBO:0103175 Intriguingly, upon oxidative stress, the association between Rpb1 and Sty1 was decreased in wild type cells and up regulated in the pin1 mutant with reduced phosphorylation of Ser2 (Figure 4B). PMID:33410907 PBO:0103172 In line with these results, Ser2 phosphorylation of Rpb1-CTD, which facilitated transcription elongation, was reduced in pin1 mutant as a secondary effect derived from defect in transcription initiation to elongation (Figure 3A and B). PMID:33410907 PBO:0103170 In line with these results, Ser2 phosphorylation of Rpb1-CTD, which facilitated transcription elongation, was reduced in pin1 mutant as a secondary effect derived from defect in transcription initiation to elongation (Figure 3A and B). PMID:33410907 PBO:0103169 In the absence of Pin1, Ser5 phosphorylated Rpb1 was associated and accumulated at the promoter region following H2O2 stress but was defective in entering elongation to generate transcripts of the corresponding genes (Figure 1C) PMID:33410907 PBO:0103168 As shown in Figure 3C and D, upon H2O2 stress, Rpb1 was recruited to the promoter and extensively phosphorylated at Ser5. PMID:33410907 PBO:0103167 2B PMID:33410907 PBO:0103166 2B PMID:33410907 PBO:0103165 2B PMID:33410907 PBO:0094384 (Figure 1C) PMID:33410907 PBO:0097079 (Figure 1C) PMID:33410907 PBO:0097080 (Figure 1C) PMID:33410907 PBO:0103164 fig? (comment: under calf alkaline phosphatase treated) PMID:33410907 PBO:0101320 (Fig. 2a) PMID:33410907 PBO:0092468 (Figure 1) PMID:33410907 PBO:0092468 (Figure 1) PMID:33410907 PBO:0092468 (Figure 1) PMID:33410907 PBO:0096825 (Figure 4) (comment: Sty1 interacted and phosphorylated Rpb1-CTD at Ser5) PMID:33410907 PBO:0103163 (Figure 4) (comment: Sty1 interacted and phosphorylated Rpb1-CTD at Ser5) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0001103 (Figure 5) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0000087 (Figure 5) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0005889 (Figure 5e) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0000087 (Figure 1) PMID:33410907 FYPO:0006819 (Figure 1) PMID:33419777 PBO:0107433 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33419777 PBO:0102590 (Fig. 5A) PMID:33419777 PBO:0102679 (Fig. 5A) PMID:33419777 PBO:0107434 (Fig. 4B,C,D) A cellular phenotype found in multinucleated cells where nuclear division is no longer synchronous and cells with an odd number of nuclei are observed PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig S1) delayed septation, Cellular phenotype where cells initiate growth before septation has taken place, resulting in variable cell size at division. PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 3I) (comment: same in wild type background) PMID:33419777 PBO:0107432 (Fig. 1A) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 1B, C Table 1) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 1B, C Table 1) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 1B, C Table 1) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 1B, C Table 1) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 1B, C Table 1) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007660 (Fig. 2, Table 2) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007660 (Fig. 2, Table 2) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007660 (Fig. 3A-F) (comment: same result in wild type background) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007660 (Fig. 3A-F) (comment: same result in Wild type background) PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 3H) (comment: same in wild type background) PMID:33419777 PBO:0107437 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33419777 PBO:0104580 (Fig. 5A) PMID:33419777 PBO:0107436 (Fig. 5E,F) abnormal protein localisation in multinucleated cells PMID:33419777 FYPO:0007474 (Fig. 5C Table 3) PMID:33419777 PBO:0107435 (Fig. 5C) compare16 and 17 Table 3 I don't quite know how to annotate this or whether I leave it as 'variable size at division and do a genetic interaction and Im not sure that the term I have suggested is right PMID:33419777 PBO:0107435 cellular phenotype of variable cell size at division may be further increased in the absence of another cellular protein Fig5 compare 14 and 15 Table 3 I don't quite know how to annotate this or whether I leave it as 'variable size at division and do a genetic interaction and Im not sure that the term I have suggested is right PMID:33419777 PBO:0107435 (Fig. 5C) compare 7 and 9 When cdc2 is not tyrosine phosphorylation mga2 delta does not increase the cell size variability any further. PMID:33419777 PBO:0107435 (Fig. 5C) compare 4 and 6 the variability of cdc2cdc13 fusion protein is increased in mga2 delta. I don't quite know how to annotate this or whether I leave it as 'variable size at division and do a genetic interaction and Im not sure that the term I have suggested is right PMID:33434270 PBO:0106087 (Figure 6A) PMID:33434270 PBO:0106086 (Figure 5A) PMID:33437930 FYPO:0000726 The spotting assay revealed the enhanced pyrogallol sensitivity of wat1/pop3 delete cells as compared to wild type cells (Fig. 1A) PMID:33468217 FYPO:0003044 inferred from silencing and H3-K9 methylation phenotypes PMID:33468217 GO:0031445 inferred from silencing and H3-K9 methylation phenotypes PMID:33483504 PBO:0097071 As shown in Fig. 6b, c, Emr1-FL and Emr1-ΔN, but not Emr1-ΔC, restored the normal number of Mdm12 foci, confirming that the C-terminus of Emr1 is required for regulating the number of ERMES foci. PMID:33483504 PBO:0097069 (Figure 3a) PMID:33483504 PBO:0097070 (Figure 3b) PMID:33483504 FYPO:0007611 (Fig. 3b) PMID:33483504 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 3d) PMID:33483504 PBO:0097071 (Fig. 4) significantly decreased the number of Mdm12 (a constitutive component of the ERMES complex) foci PMID:33483504 PBO:0097072 (Fig. 4d) (comment: though the expression levels of Mdm12 were comparable in WT and emr1Δ Cells) PMID:33483504 PBO:0097073 (Fig. 5) PMID:33483504 GO:0120010 (comment: er to mitochondria) PMID:33483504 FYPO:0000895 (Fig. 1) (comment: cox4-GFP to label Mt) PMID:33483504 FYPO:0007611 (Fig. 1a) PMID:33483504 PBO:0097067 (Fig. 1b) (comment: n=344) PMID:33483504 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 1b) (comment: n=344) PMID:33483504 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 1c) PMID:33483504 PBO:0097068 (Fig. 1d) Despite the multiple types of abnormalities observed in emr1Δ cells, mitochondria of emr1Δ cells were still able to undergo fission and fusion (Fig. 1d), but improperly segregated into daughter cells after mitosis (Fig. 1e). This phenotype of defective mitochondrial segregation is consistent with the previous finding that spherical/giant mitochondria in mutant cells compromise mitochondrial movements, inheritance, and segregation7,8,2 PMID:33483504 GO:0032473 (comment: integral) Fig. 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d PMID:33483504 PBO:0097069 (Figure 3a) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104822 (Figures 1,5) +5 min, a 15-min delay compared with wild-type cells PMID:33496728 FYPO:0003946 (Figure 5) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104823 (Figure 5) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0003946 (Figure S3) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0003946 (Figure S3) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104825 (Fig. 4 C). Cdc12p distributed in a smaller zone in the R-nodes of Δmid1 cells...node dimensions in the R-nodes of constricting contractile rings..... PMID:33496728 FYPO:0003946 (Figure S3) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0000161 (Figure S1) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0001368 (Figure S1) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0000161 (Figure S1) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0001364 (Figure S1) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104820 (Figure 1) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0000161 (Figure 6) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104819 (Figure 1) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0007830 (Figure 3) (Figure 4) (Figure S2) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104818 (Figure 2) (Figure 3) (Figure 4) (Figure S2) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0000161 (Figure 1A, B) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104817 (Figure 1E,F) The average constriction rate of Δmid1 contractile rings is 0.27 μm/min (Saha and Pollard, 2012a), but the distribution of constriction rates appears bimodal with fast and slow subpopulations. The type of strand that builds the contractile ring strongly correlates with its constriction rate, with contractile rings made from nascent strands constricting faster (0.32 μm/min) and contractile rings made from enduring strands constricting more slowly (0.20 μm/min; Fig. 1 E). PMID:33496728 PBO:0104820 (Figure 1E, F) We generated Δmid1 Δmyp2 double-mutant cells and found that the distribution of constriction rates of their contractile rings is still bimodal, albeit with both populations constricting 25-50% more slowly than the Δmid1 populations, consistent with Myp2p being responsible for ∼50% of the constriction rate PMID:33496728 PBO:0104821 (Figure 1E, F) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0000161 (Figure 5) (comment: vw: changed severity from high to low as this seems to partially rescue mid1-delta?) PMID:33496728 FYPO:0007832 (Figure 5) PMID:33496728 PBO:0104824 (Figure 1E,F) (comment: VW instead of abnormal, I did increased and decreased rate with low penetrance i.e the rate is variable within the population someincreased and some decrreased, although there see to be 2 distinct sub-populations we can't capture this effectively) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102838 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102837 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102838 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102838 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102838 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102838 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102838 (Fig. 1) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102839 (Fig. 2) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102840 (Fig. 2) (comment: live cell imaging) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102841 (Fig. 7) These results indicate that first, the main reason for lethality of cut7 is derived from the cut phenotype; second, some cells could escape from cut by displacing the nucleus from the middle of the cell axis; and finally, these cut7 survivors could resume cell division as diploid progenies at the permissive temperature. PMID:33506191 PBO:0102842 "(Fig. 4) (comment: If possible, please add the following comment - “The nucleus is retained in the center of the cell during mitosis."")" PMID:33506191 PBO:0102842 (Fig. 4) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102842 (Fig. 4) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102842 (Fig. 6) PMID:33506191 PBO:0102843 (Fig. 7) PMID:33511417 FYPO:0007656 (comment: genome-wide average; slightly increased amplitudes of the -2, -1, +1 nucleosome peaks (relative to NDR) PMID:33511417 FYPO:0004491 (comment: genome-wide average) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099413 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099413 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099413 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099413 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099413 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099410 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099410 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099410 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099412 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099411 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099410 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099410 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099410 (Figure 2) PMID:33526714 PBO:0099413 (Figure 2) PMID:33529549 FYPO:0005634 ***** increased bi-oriented attachment of sister chromatids in meiosis I*****The frequencies of sister centromere splitting varied (electronic supplementary material, Figure S2A), but the mean splitting frequencies per centromere obtained by the bootstrap method were significantly higher in rec12Δ cells than in rec12+ cells (the difference was also significant in the usual t-test, p < 0.01; Figure 2d, +). The elevated frequency of sister centromere splitting in chiasma-lacking cells confirms that chiasmata prevent bi-oriented attachment of sister chromatids. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109801 (Figure 1) These results indicate that the error correction mechanism decreases bi-oriented attachment of sister chromatids in the presence of chiasmata, but conversely increases bi-oriented attachment (thereby decreasing mono-oriented attachment) in the absence of chiasmata. In our previous study, the equational segregation frequencies of cen1 were somewhat higher in the rec12Δ background [28], although the reason for this is unknown. However, the mad2Δ mutation similarly decreased equational segregation, being consistent with our current results. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109802 (Figure 1) Decreased equational segregation in the sgo1∆ rec12∆ background or the haploid sgo1∆ background. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109803 (Figure 1) Increased equational segregation in the sgo1∆ background. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109245 Importantly, the dam1Δ mutation impaired disjunction of homologous chromosomes (Figure 5a), as seen in mad2Δ and ark1-so mutants [25,52]. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109805 Furthermore, the dam1Δ mutation increased equational segregation of sister chromatids in rec12+ cells (Figure 5b, left) but it decreased equational segregation in sgo1Δ rec12Δ or haploid meiotic sgo1Δ cells (Figure 5b,c) PMID:33529549 PBO:0109806 Decreased equational segregation in the diploid sgo1∆ rec12∆ background or the haploid sgo1∆ background. PMID:33529549 FYPO:0008099 Anaphase A chromosome movement is completely abolished and only anaphase B chromosome movement occurs. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109807 (Figure 1) Increased equational segregation in sgo1∆ background. PMID:33529549 PBO:0109808 (Figure 1) Increased equational segregation in sgo1∆ background. PMID:33529549 GO:0031619 The elevated frequency of sister centromere splitting in chiasma-lacking cells confirms that chiasmata prevent bi-oriented attachment of sister chromatids. PMID:33533152 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 10B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 10B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 10B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 10B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 10B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 10B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116513 (Fig. 10C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116513 (Fig. 10C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116512 (Fig. 10C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116512 (Fig. 10C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116511 (Fig. 10C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116510 (Fig. 10C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116513 (Fig. 10A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116513 (Fig. 10A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116512 (Fig. 10A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116512 (Fig. 10A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116511 (Fig. 10A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116510 (Fig. 10A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116509 (Fig. 9B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116509 (Fig. 9B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116508 (Fig. 9B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116508 (Fig. 9B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0007074 (Fig. 9A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0007074 (Fig. 9A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116507 (Fig. 9B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116506 (Fig. 9B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0099621 (Fig. 9A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0106872 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0093603 (Fig. 8B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116509 (Fig. 6B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116509 (Fig. 6B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116508 (Fig. 6B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116508 (Fig. 6B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116507 (Fig. 6B) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116506 (Fig. 6B) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0007074 (Fig. 6A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0007074 (Fig. 6A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0099621 (Fig. 6A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0112537 (Fig. 5) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4C) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0116505 (Fig. 4C) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 2C, 3A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 2C, 3A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2C, 3A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2C, 3A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 2A, 3A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0001689 (Fig. 2A, 3A) PMID:33533152 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 2C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0106872 (Fig. 2C) PMID:33533152 PBO:0093603 (Fig. 2A) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 PBO:0109839 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33533152 PBO:0093603 (Fig. 3D) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099993 Consistently, in the absence of intact GATOR1, the vacuolar localization of Sea3 (Figure 1E) was lost and the protein diffused throughout the cytosol (Figure 3I, Figure 3—Figure supplement 1A) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099992 The binding of Sea3 to GATOR1 is dependent on the integrity of the GATOR1 complex, and the absence of any one of the GATOR1 subunits disrupted the Sea3-GATOR1 association (Figure 3F,G and H). PMID:33534698 PBO:0099992 The binding of Sea3 to GATOR1 is dependent on the integrity of the GATOR1 complex, and the absence of any one of the GATOR1 subunits disrupted the Sea3-GATOR1 association (Figure 3F,G and H). PMID:33534698 PBO:0099991 On the other hand, Iml1 and Sea3 were co-immunoprecipitated even in the absence of Seh1, Sea2, and Sea4 (Figure 3E), implying that Sea3 directly binds to GATOR1 and anchors the other GATOR2 components to GATOR1. PMID:33534698 PBO:0099990 (Figure 2g) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2e) (comment:sea3 rescued by gtr1 GDP-locked) PMID:33534698 GO:1990130 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0035859 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0061700 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0061700 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0061700 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0061700 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0061700 (Figure 1) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099983 Indeed, we observed that, after leucine starvation, the Fil1 protein increased, which was dependent on Gcn2 and the phosphorylation of eIF2a (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1H). PMID:33534698 FYPO:0007803 Moreover, S. pombe cells lacking Gcn3 (Figure 4D) or Fil1 (Figure 4F) displayed autophagy defects during leucine starvation. PMID:33534698 PBO:0100003 However, no GFP accumulation was detected in gcn2D cells under leucine starvation (Figure 4C), demonstrating that the autophagy induced by leucine starvation is dependent on the Gcn2 kinase. PMID:33534698 PBO:0100002 Recently, another conserved arginine residue in mammalian GATOR1, Arg78 of the Nprl2 subunit,was proposed to serve as an arginine finger that promotes GTP hydrolysis by RagA/B (Shen et al.,2019, Figure 3—Figure supplement 3B). To assess the role of the equivalent residue in the S.pombe GATOR1, Arg98 in Npr2 was substituted with alanine to construct an npr2R98A mutantstrain. The mutant cells exhibited a compromised growth phenotype that was rescued by rapamycinor the gtr1SN mutation, an indicative of compromised GAP activity of GATOR1 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 3C). Though the npr2R98A phenotype was not as severe as that of the npr2 nullmutant, these observations are in line with the model that the conserved Arg residue in Npr2, butnot the one in Iml1, acts as an arginine finger of GATOR1 also in fission yeast. PMID:33534698 PBO:0100001 Recently, another conserved arginine residue in mammalian GATOR1, Arg78 of the Nprl2 subunit,was proposed to serve as an arginine finger that promotes GTP hydrolysis by RagA/B (Shen et al.,2019, Figure 3—Figure supplement 3B). To assess the role of the equivalent residue in the S.pombe GATOR1, Arg98 in Npr2 was substituted with alanine to construct an npr2R98A mutantstrain. The mutant cells exhibited a compromised growth phenotype that was rescued by rapamycinor the gtr1SN mutation, an indicative of compromised GAP activity of GATOR1 (Figure 3—Figuresupplement 3C). Though the npr2R98A phenotype was not as severe as that of the npr2 nullmutant, these observations are in line with the model that the conserved Arg residue in Npr2, butnot the one in Iml1, acts as an arginine finger of GATOR1 also in fission yeast. PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2e) (comment: sea3 rescued by gtr1 GDP-locked) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2b) (comment: any1 rescues) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2b) (comment: any1 rescues) PMID:33534698 PBO:0093560 (Figure 2b) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099989 (Figure 2f) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099997 In the case of the sea3D mutant, Iml1, Npr2, and Npr3 were all detectable on vacuoles (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2E,F and G) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099996 (Figure 3 Figure supplement 1C-E). PMID:33534698 PBO:0099995 (Figure 3 Figure supplement 1C-E). PMID:33534698 PBO:0099994 Furthermore, consi tent with the essential role of Sea3 in the interaction between GATOR1 and the other GATOR2 subunits, the vacuolar localization of Sea2, Sea4, and Seh1 ( was abrogated in the sea3D background (Figure 3—Figure supplement 1C-E). PMID:33534698 PBO:0099992 The binding of Sea3 to GATOR1 is dependent on the integrity of the GATOR1 complex, and the absence of any one of the GATOR1 subunits disrupted the Sea3-GATOR1 association (Figure 3F,G and H). PMID:33534698 FYPO:0007803 (Fig. 4e) In order to test whether the Gcn2 kinase induces autophagy through phosphorylation of eIF2a, we constructed a strain that expresses eIF2a with its phosphorylation site Ser52 substituted by alanine (eIF2a-S52A). PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099984 (comment: vw I edited to make the response the extension to GCN2 mediated signalling, but I hope to improve these GO terms.) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099986 Gcn2-dependent induction of autophagy was also observed in cells treated by 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (3-AT) or methionine sulfoximine (MSX), inhibitors of histidine and glutamine biosynthesis, respectively (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1D,E). PMID:33534698 GO:0010508 Autophagy in response to leucine starvation was abrogated by the gcn1D, but not gcn20D, mutation (Figure 4D) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099987 We found that autophagy after leucine starvation was severely impaired in cells lacking Cpc2 and in those overexpressing a fission yeast ortholog of Yih1/IMPACT (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1G), confirming the essential role of the Gcn2 activity in autophagy induction upon amino acid starvation. PMID:33534698 PBO:0099988 (Fig. 4a) Though much less than that in wild-type cells, autophagy was still detectable in the tsc2D iml1D double mutant, indicating that, in addition to the GATOR1 and TSC complexes, there must be an additional mechanism to attenuate TORC1 upon nitrogen starvation for autophagy induction. PMID:33534698 PBO:0099988 (Fig. 4a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 GO:0005774 (Figure 1, Supp 1) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 2a) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3—Figure supplement 3A), indicating that Arg854 of S. pombe Iml1 is not essential for the GATOR1 function. PMID:33534698 PBO:0100000 On the other hand, immunoprecipitation of the GATOR1 subunit Iml1 found that the physical interaction between GATOR1 and the Gtr1 GTPase was reduced in the sea3D mutant (Figure 3M). PMID:33534698 PBO:0099999 (Figure 3 Figure supplement 2E,F and G) PMID:33534698 PBO:0099998 (Figure 3 Figure supplement 2E,F and G) PMID:33534698 FYPO:0006295 In the gnc2D iml1D tsc2D triple mutant, a trace of released GFP was detected only after 14 hr of nitrogen starvation (Figure 6C) while autophagy takes place within 2 hr in wild-type cells after the starvation (Figure 4B). PMID:33534698 FYPO:0007803 Moreover, the autophagy defect of the gcn2D mutant was complemented by TORC1 inactivation by the TORC1 inhibitors, rapamycin and caffeine (Figure 5B). PMID:33534698 PBO:0100006 In contrast, Psk1 remained phosphorylated even after the starvation in the gcn2D, eIF2a-S52A, and fil1D mutant strains (Figure 5A), suggesting that TORC1 inactivation in leucine-starved cells is mediated by the Gcn2-eIF2a-Fil1 pathway. PMID:33534698 PBO:0100004 (comment: CONDITION Arginine starvation) Similarly, in cells of arginine auxotrophy, Gcn2-dependent autophagy was detectable after incubation in the growth medium without arginine (Figure 4—Figure supplement 1C). PMID:33536395 PBO:0094648 The gmn2∆ cells were found to be viable despite growing slightly slower than the wild type (Fig. 3A MM (leu-)) and exhibited the same phenotypes as those of the original gmn2 mutant. PMID:33536395 FYPO:0007800 In contrast, gmn2∆ cells missorted and secreted a significant amount of BiP to the cell surface. These results indicate that Gmn2p is required for normal retention of a luminal ER protein in S. pombe cells. PMID:33536395 GO:0006890 (comment: changed from protein retention in ER lumen) PMID:33536395 FYPO:0007800 In contrast, gmn2∆ cells missorted and secreted a significant amount of BiP to the cell surface. These results indicate that Gmn2p is required for normal retention of a luminal ER protein in S. pombe cells. PMID:33536395 PBO:0106842 As expected, Och1-EGFP expressed in the wild type strain showed strong fluorescence as a typical Golgi-like dots, but faint fluorescent dots were confirmed in gmn2∆ cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:33536395 GO:0005794 As expected, Och1-EGFP expressed in the wild type strain showed strong fluorescence as a typical Golgi-like dots, but faint fluorescent dots were confirmed in gmn2∆ cells (Fig. 4A). PMID:33536395 FYPO:0007288 (Fig. 3C) PMID:33536395 PBO:0106841 (Fig. 3B) PMID:33536395 PBO:0095408 The gmn2∆ cells were highly sensitive to hygromycin B, being unable to grow on YES plates containing 25 μg/ml of the drug (Fig. 3A) PMID:33536395 GO:0000139 The Gmn2-EGFP protein was recycled back into the ER just as Gms1-EGFP, indicating that Gmn2-EGFP localized mostly to the Golgi membranes (Fig. 6B). PMID:33536434 PBO:0108653 (comment: GI Redundancy) PMID:33568651 FYPO:0007681 Rnh201-RED mutant, based on the S. cerevsiae equivalent, is unable to remove single rNMPs from DNA but, buy genetic analysis, is able to remove runs of rNMPs. PMID:33568651 FYPO:0007254 replication dynamic analysis demonstrates that the priming strand is stable in the absence of Ku (previous work has shown resection is increased behind the arrested fork). Replication restart is slightly delayed, confirming previous work. Assayed by polymerase usage sequencing PMID:33574613 PBO:0105045 restores the MTREC and Rrp6 association with Mmi1 and Erh1 during meiosis (Fig. 5d). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0003066 abnormal asci containing fewer than four, or no, spores were frequently generated (Fig. 7c). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0000581 Defective chromosome segregation and reduced spore viability were also noted (Fig. 7a and Supplementary Videos 1-3) PMID:33574613 FYPO:0004159 Defective chromosome segregation and reduced spore viability were also noted (Fig. 7a and Supplementary Videos 1-3) PMID:33574613 FYPO:0004966 cells showed impaired oscillation of chromosomes and a prolonged horsetail stage (approximately 160min compared with approximately 120min; Fig. 7a,b). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105051 Compared with the WT, cells expressing Pir1-SD showed a marked decrease in recombination frequency (Fig. 6f). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105050 Compared with the WT, cells expressing Pir1-SD showed a marked decrease in recombination frequency (Fig. 6f). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105049 Compared with the WT, cells expressing Pir1-SD showed a marked decrease in recombination frequency (Fig. 6f). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105048 (Figure 6B) DSBs; for example, rec25, rec27 and mug20), which are critical for recombination and proper chromosome segregation during meiosis-I4 PMID:33574613 PBO:0105047 (Figure 6B) DSBs; for example, rec25, rec27 and mug20), which are critical for recombination and proper chromosome segregation during meiosis-I4 PMID:33574613 PBO:0105046 (Figure 6B) DSBs; for example, rec25, rec27 and mug20), which are critical for recombination and proper chromosome segregation during meiosis-I4 PMID:33574613 PBO:0105032 Moreover, loss of the ubiquitin ligase-associated Cullin-RING finger family protein Cul4, a component of ClrC35,36 that interacts with MTREC15, also stabilized Pir1 in both tor2-ts6 and nitrogen-starved cells (Fig. 3c PMID:33574613 PBO:0105038 The addition of ubi4∆, cul4∆ or ddb1∆ dramatically reduced Pir1 ubiquitination in tor2-ts6 mts2-1 cells (Fig. 3f). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105038 The addition of ubi4∆, cul4∆ or ddb1∆ dramatically reduced Pir1 ubiquitination in tor2-ts6 mts2-1 cells (Fig. 3f). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105038 The addition of ubi4∆, cul4∆ or ddb1∆ dramatically reduced Pir1 ubiquitination in tor2-ts6 mts2-1 cells (Fig. 3f). PMID:33574613 GO:0080008 (comment: which?) PMID:33574613 GO:0080008 (comment: which?) PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007226 the deletion of ubi4, ddb1 or cul4 restored ade6-DSR silencing (Fig. 3g and Extended Data Fig. 3d). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007226 the deletion of ubi4, ddb1 or cul4 restored ade6-DSR silencing (Fig. 3g and Extended Data Fig. 3d). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007226 the deletion of ubi4, ddb1 or cul4 restored ade6-DSR silencing (Fig. 3g and Extended Data Fig. 3d). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007212 The restoration of silencing required Pir1, as a loss of Ubi4 failed to silence ade6-DSR in pir1∆ cells (Fig. 3g). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007212 The restoration of silencing required Pir1, as a loss of Ubi4 failed to silence ade6-DSR in pir1∆ cells (Fig. 3g). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105040 Remarkably, the loss of Ubi4, Cul4 or Ddb1 in tor2-ts6 cells restored the silencing of gametogenic genes genome-wide (Fig. 3h and Extended Data Fig. 3g). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105032 Moreover, loss of the ubiquitin ligase-associated Cullin-RING finger family protein Cul4, a component of ClrC35,36 that interacts with MTREC15, also stabilized Pir1 in both tor2-ts6 and nitrogen-starved cells (Fig. 3c PMID:33574613 PBO:0105039 ubi4 gene, which encodes polyubiquitin implicated in sexual development34, was upregulate in tor2-ts6 cells (Fig. 3a). PMID:33574613 PBO:0095162 Interestingly, the expression of Pir1-SD in tor2-ts6 cells restored the levels of Red1 (Extended Data Fig. 2e), suggesting that the reduction in Red1 in the tor2 mutant cells (Fig. 1c) is linked to the degradation of its interaction partner Pir1 PMID:33574613 PBO:0105025 (Fig. 1b) (comment: CHECK me2) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105026 (Fig. 1b) (comment: CHECK me2) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105027 (Fig. 1b) (comment: CHECK (1.5x) (me2)) PMID:33574613 FYPO:0003235 Extended data Fig 1b, c (comment: also at MTREC independent islands) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105028 (Figure 1c) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105029 (Figure 1e) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105030 (Fig. 1a) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105031 (Fig. 1a) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105038 Consistently, ubiquitination of Pir1-SD in the tor2-ts6 mts2-1 mutant was reduced (Fig. 2e). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105032 Replacement of the 12 phospho-serine residues with the phospho-mimic aspartic acid residue (Pir1-12SD) indeed conferred stability in tor2-ts6 cells (Extended Data Fig. 2d); Deletion of ubi4 in tor2-ts6 cells cells indeed stabilized Pir1 (Fig. 3b) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105032 Replacement of the 12 phospho-serine residues with the phospho-mimic aspartic acid residue (Pir1-12SD) indeed conferred stability in tor2-ts6 cells (Extended Data Fig. 2d) PMID:33574613 FYPO:0002033 Extended Data Fig. 2a, c PMID:33574613 PBO:0116820 he Tor2-containing TORC1 complex phosphorylated Pir1 in vitro and mutation of the 12 serine residues to alanine attenuated Pir1 phosphorylation (Extended Data Fig. 2a,c). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105031 (Fig. 1a) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105030 (Fig. 1a) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105041 Remarkably, the loss of Ubi4, Cul4 or Ddb1 in tor2-ts6 cells restored the silencing of gametogenic genes genome-wide (Fig. 3h and Extended Data Fig. 3g). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105042 Remarkably, the loss of Ubi4, Cul4 or Ddb1 in tor2-ts6 cells restored the silencing of gametogenic genes genome-wide (Fig. 3h and Extended Data Fig. 3g). and Fig. 4g). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105043 Remarkably, the loss of Ubi4, Cul4 or Ddb1 in tor2-ts6 cells restored the silencing of gametogenic genes genome-wide (Fig. 3h and Extended Data Fig. 3g). and Fig. 4g). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105040 Remarkably, the loss of Ubi4, Cul4 or Ddb1 in tor2-ts6 cells restored the silencing of gametogenic genes genome-wide (Fig. 3h and Extended Data Fig. 3g). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105041 Remarkably, the loss of Ubi4, Cul4 or Ddb1 in tor2-ts6 cells restored the silencing of gametogenic genes genome-wide (Fig. 3h and Extended Data Fig. 3g). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007685 Intriguingly, cells expressing Pir1-SD, but not Pir1-WT or Pir1-SA, continued to divide on nutrient-limiting medium at a low temperature (Fig. 4a), suggesting that stabilized Pir1 supports cell proliferation under suboptimal growth conditions. PMID:33574613 FYPO:0001355 We indeed observed that pir1∆ cells exhibited a growth defect on minimal medium PMID:33574613 PBO:0105033 Moreover, ubiquitination of Pir1 was detected in tor2-ts6 cells and increased in the tor2-ts6 mts2-1 mutant (Fig. 1h) PMID:33574613 MOD:01148 (Figure 1h) PMID:33574613 PBO:0105032 (Fig. 1f, g) PMID:33574613 FYPO:0001357 We indeed observed that pir1∆ cells exhibited a growth defect on minimal medium PMID:33574613 PBO:0093560 Similar to pir1∆, tor2-ts6 cells showed a severe growth defect at a semi-permissive temperature (29°C) on minimal medium but not on rich medium (Fig. 4d). PMID:33574613 FYPO:0001357 Similar to pir1∆, tor2-ts6 cells showed a severe growth defect at a semi-permissive temperature (29°C) on minimal medium but not on rich medium (Fig. 4d). PMID:33574613 PBO:0092302 Notably, Pir1 was depleted during early meiosis (Fig. 5a) but gradually recovered by middle meiosis. PMID:33574613 FYPO:0007686 Whereas Pir1-WT disappeared, Pir1-SD persisted during meiosis as multiple nuclear foci coinciding with Mmi1 and Erh1 foci (Fig. 5b,c). PMID:33574613 PBO:0105044 restores the MTREC and Rrp6 association with Mmi1 and Erh1 during meiosis (Fig. 5d). PMID:33579781 PBO:0096579 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096580 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096580 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096581 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096582 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 5A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096583 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096584 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 2) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096575 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 2) However, S. pombe is viable when Pro3 or Pro6 is changed to alanine in every other heptad, including the rump, in the context of the full-length CTD (Fig. 2), signifying that reduced proline content is tolerated and that Pro3 and Pro6 need not be present in consecutive heptads PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096585 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096576 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 2) However, S. pombe is viable when Pro3 or Pro6 is changed to alanine in every other heptad, including the rump, in the context of the full-length CTD (Fig. 2), signifying that reduced proline content is tolerated and that Pro3 and Pro6 need not be present in consecutive heptads PMID:33579781 GO:0006369 (comment: CHECK Need to add modified version) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096577 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096578 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33579781 PBO:0096576 (Fig. 4A) PMID:33658433 PBO:0103648 (comment: vw:added nucleosome assembly) PMID:33683349 FYPO:0000082 (comment: High temp - 30 degrees. (VW I changed this from a cell phenotype term to a population phenotype term) ) fig1 We interpret this suppression to indicate that the lethal mitoses, which occur in the smallest cells, require Cig2/CDK activity instead of, or in addition to, Cdc13/CDK activity. PMID:33683349 PBO:0094645 (Fig. 3) PMID:33683349 FYPO:0002516 (Fig. 5) PMID:33683349 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 5b) (comment: (I only curated the red line temp inc at tome zero, becase it would be difficult to specify at 60 mins, I could not think of a way to do this). I'm assuming these cells do not enter mitosis, is that correct) PMID:33683349 PBO:0019154 (Fig. 6a) PMID:33683349 PBO:0098712 (Figure 4) PMID:33683349 PBO:0094949 (Figure 4) PMID:33683349 PBO:0107206 "(Fig. 1, 2) (comment: Nick suggested ""mitotic catastrophe""We would make this a related synonym?)" PMID:33683349 PBO:0094949 (Fig. 5a) PMID:33683349 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 6b) PMID:33683349 PBO:0095165 (Fig. 2) (comment: CONDITION 30 degrees) wee1-50ts mik1D cells divide at a smaller size than wee1-50ts mik1D cig2D cells PMID:33683349 PBO:0019208 (Fig. 3) (comment: i.e wee?) PMID:33683349 PBO:0037130 (Fig. 3) PMID:33683349 PBO:0037130 (Fig. 3) PMID:33711009 PBO:0102976 Neither the N-terminal segment from aa 1-496 nor the C-terminal fragment from 578-710 was able to bind to Dis2 or Swd22 in the 2-hybrid format (Fig 11A) PMID:33711009 FYPO:0005369 (comment: CONDITION 20°) PMID:33711009 FYPO:0005369 (comment: CONDITION 20°) PMID:33711009 FYPO:0005369 (comment: CONDITION 20°) PMID:33711009 FYPO:0005369 (comment: CONDITION 20°) PMID:33711009 FYPO:0005369 (comment: CONDITION 20°) PMID:33711009 PBO:0102977 Neither the N-terminal segment from aa 1-496 nor the C-terminal fragment from 578-710 was able to bind to Dis2 or Swd22 in the 2-hybrid format (Fig 11A) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002573 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000085 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000089 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000088 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000268 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093616 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093629 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000268 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000089 (comment: CONDITION 32ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004709 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004516 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004516 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004516 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004516 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007328 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007328 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007328 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002573 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002573 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007710 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0006687 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002553 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093585 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093773 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007711 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007711 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007710 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007710 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007710 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007710 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007711 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093585 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093585 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093585 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0006686 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0006686 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002573 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000972 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0007328 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004516 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0006686 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0003503 (comment: 25ºC, live-cell imaging, cell length at septation) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0004466 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0003503 (comment: 25ºC, live-cell imaging, cell length at septation) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0003906 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0000972 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002573 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0002601 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 PBO:0093585 (comment: CONDITION 25ºC) PMID:33723569 FYPO:0006686 (comment: live-cell imaging, 25ºC) PMID:33754639 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature sensitive 37°) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099498 (Fig. 3) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099497 (Fig. 3) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099489 (Fig. 3) At exg1, ecm33, eng1 et gas1, condensin is redistributed throughout the gene body instead of accumulating around transcription termination sites. PMID:33771877 PBO:0099488 (Fig. 3) At exg1, ecm33, eng1 et gas1, condensin is redistributed throughout the gene body instead of accumulating around transcription termination sites. PMID:33771877 PBO:0099496 (Fig. 3) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099486 (Fig. 3) At exg1, ecm33, eng1 et gas1, condensin is redistributed throughout the gene body instead of accumulating around transcription termination sites. PMID:33771877 PBO:0099487 (Fig. 3) At exg1, ecm33, eng1 et gas1, condensin is redistributed throughout the gene body instead of accumulating around transcription termination sites. PMID:33771877 PBO:0099490 (Fig. 2b) Importantly, the accumulation of condensin in sen1Δ cells could not be caused by an accumulation of either TFIIIC or Tbp1 because their levels on chromatin remained largely unaffected in the absence of Sen1, as shown by ChIP with a GFP-tagged version of Tbp1 and a myc-tagged version of the TFIIIC component Sfc6 (Figs 2B and S1). PMID:33771877 PBO:0099495 (Fig. 3) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099494 (Fig. 1) PMID:33771877 FYPO:0007738 (Fig. 1) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099493 (Fig. 2) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099492 (Fig. 2) PMID:33771877 PBO:0099491 (Fig. 2b) PMID:33775921 FYPO:0001355 (comment: highest overexpression level) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095530 (comment: Affecting Cps1 carboxypeptidase) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095526 (comment: Affecting Cps1 carboxypeptidase) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095520 (comment: CHECK same as fsv1delta alone) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095501 (comment: CONDITION 80 mM MgCl2) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095502 (comment: Affecting Cps1 carboxypeptidase) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095503 (comment: Affecting Cps1 carboxypeptidase) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095504 (comment: CHECK Affecting Vps10, Vps27, Vps35, Pep12 and the PI(3)P probe Cherry-FYVE) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095505 (comment: CHECK Affecting Vps10, Vps27, Vps35, Pep12 and the PI(3)P probe Cherry-FYVE) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095513 The mutant protein is observed faintly at the vacuolar surface of a low percentage of cells PMID:33788833 PBO:0095506 (comment: CHECK Affecting Vps10, Vps27, Vps35, Pep12 and the PI(3)P probe Cherry-FYVE) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095510 The mutant protein is observed faintly at the vacuolar surface of a low percentage of cells PMID:33788833 PBO:0095511 (comment: same as vps35delta alone) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095511 (comment: same as vps35delta alone) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095513 The mutant protein is observed faintly at the vacuolar surface of a low percentage of cells PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095509 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095510 The mutant protein is observed faintly at the vacuolar surface of a low percentage of cells PMID:33788833 PBO:0095507 (comment: CHECK Affecting Vps10, Vps27, Vps35, Pep12 and the PI(3)P probe Cherry-FYVE) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 PBO:0095504 (comment: CHECK Affecting Vps10 and the PI(3) probe Cherry-FYVE) PMID:33788833 PBO:0095503 (comment: Affecting Cps1 carboxypeptidase) PMID:33788833 GO:0034058 In the null mutant and the mutant without SNARE domain the fluorescence of prevacuolar endosome markers is reduced, and Cps1 processing is abnormal PMID:33788833 PBO:0095512 The mutant protein is observed at the vacuolar surface PMID:33788833 GO:0031902 co-localization with Vps35 and with Vps27 PMID:33788833 GO:0005802 co-localization with Cfr1 PMID:33788833 PBO:0095529 (comment: Affecting Cps1 carboxypeptidase) PMID:33788833 PBO:0093594 (comment: CONDITION 1.0 M KCl) PMID:33823663 PBO:0104294 (Figure 9) PMID:33823663 FYPO:0007963 DNS PMID:33823663 PBO:0104295 (Figure 9) (comment: modified form is activated for sexual differentiation) PMID:33823663 FYPO:0007963 DNS PMID:33825974 FYPO:0004602 (Figure S2C) PMID:33825974 PBO:0104155 (Figure 4d, 4e; Figure s3b) PMID:33829153 FYPO:0001667 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:33836577 PBO:0019133 (Figure 3D) PMID:33836577 GO:0005515 (Figure 2) (comment: requires phosphorylated T89, T154, T155 to bind Nbs1 FHA domain) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100201 (Figure 2) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3B) PMID:33836577 PBO:0019133 (Figure 3D) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100206 (Figure 2E) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3B) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3B) PMID:33836577 PBO:0019133 (Figure 3D) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3B) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3C) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3C) PMID:33836577 PBO:0019133 (Figure 3D) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100206 (Figure 2E) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100202 We therefore introduced a synthetic CT15 peptide into an endonuclease assay containing the MR complex, but lacking Nbs1 (Fig. 4A). Strikingly, the CT15 peptide stimulated the endonuclease activity of MR similarly to the unphosphorylated, full-length Ctp1 (Fig. 4B). Moreover, stimulation of MR at higher concentrations of the CT15 peptide (100 μM) was comparable to the maximal levels achieved with the MRN complex and phosphorylated full-length Ctp1 (Ctp1p in Fig. 4C). PMID:33836577 PBO:0100203 (Figure 1) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100204 (Figure 1) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100205 (Figure 1) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100202 (Figure 2D) PMID:33836577 GO:1990238 (Figure 2) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3C) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3B) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3C) PMID:33836577 PBO:0019133 (Figure 3D) PMID:33836577 PBO:0100206 (Figure 2D) PMID:33836577 PBO:0093613 (Figure 3C) PMID:33836577 PBO:0019133 (Figure 3D) PMID:33888556 PBO:0109331 refer to model in Figure 4. Therefore, consistent with the genetic analyses, this biochemical analysis supports the notion that phosphorylation at Rec8-S450 and the adjacent site plays a role in promoting the PP2A-dependent removal of CK1-dependent phosphorylation of Rec8 (Fig. 4B). PMID:33888556 PBO:0107039 (Figure 4) PMID:33888556 PBO:0107033 (Figure 4) (comment: no rescue by sgo3) PMID:33888556 PBO:0109333 To further examine this possibility, we reconstituted Rec8 dephosphorylation in vitro using immunoprecipitated Par1-containing PP2A complexes. PMID:33888556 PBO:0109332 To further examine this possibility, we reconstituted Rec8 dephosphorylation in vitro using immunoprecipitated Par1-containing PP2A complexes. PMID:33888556 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3D) (comment: phosphomimetic rec8) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3D) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3D) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3D) (comment: phosphomimetic rec8) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0002219 (Figure 2F) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0006426 (Figure 2A) PMID:33888556 PBO:0109716 (Figure 1C) PMID:33888556 PBO:0109715 (Figure 1C) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0006425 (Figure 1C) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0006425 (Figure 1C) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0005633 (Figure 1C) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0002219 (Figure 3BC) Strikingly, the phenotype of rec8-2E was completely suppressed by sgo1Δ indicating that Rec8-2E was protected by Sgo1 not only at centromeres but also along the chromosome arm. PMID:33888556 PBO:0107033 (Figure 4) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0007759 (Figure 3) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0007760 (Figure 3AB) vw repurposed this as it was essentially the same as the other annotation to this genotype (suggesting that Rec8-2A was properly expressed but not protected at centromeres during anaphase I.) PMID:33888556 PBO:0107031 (Figure 2D) PMID:33888556 PBO:0107030 (Figure 2A) (comment: cohesion protection defect) PMID:33888556 PBO:0107029 (comment: we modelled this increased duration of cohesion in mitotic anaphase, and the ectopic rec8 expression is now part of the genotype,does that sound OK?) PMID:33888556 PBO:0109714 (Figure 1B,C) PMID:33888556 FYPO:0006424 (Figure 1C) PMID:33909078 PBO:0105746 (comment: alpha-1,3-galactosylation of O-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0097092 (comment: alpha-1,2-galactosylation of O-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0097089 (comment: alpha-1,2-galactosylation of N-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0097089 (comment: alpha-1,2-galactosylation of N-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0097089 (comment: alpha-1,2-galactosylation of N-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0097092 (comment: alpha-1,2-galactosylation of O-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0105746 (comment: alpha-1,3-galactosylation of O-linked glycan) PMID:33909078 PBO:0105746 (comment: alpha-1,3-galactosylation of O-linked glycan) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0005703 (comment: CHECK same as alp14delta alone) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0005681 (comment: CHECK same as alp14delta alone) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0005682 (comment: CHECK same as alp14delta alone) PMID:33925026 PBO:0097255 (comment: CHECK Assays were done in the MDR-sup (multi-drug resistance-suppressed) genetic background together with nda3-TB101) PMID:33925026 PBO:0097256 (comment: CHECK reduced frequency of microtubule catastrophe) PMID:33925026 PBO:0097257 (comment: CHECK reduced frequency of microtubule rescue) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0001355 (comment: CHECK same as alp14delta alone) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0000903 (comment: CHECK same as alp14delta alone) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0005681 (comment: CHECK same as klp6delta alone) PMID:33925026 FYPO:0005682 (comment: CHECK same as klp6delta alone) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107007 (comment: CHECK to pac) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107004 (Figure 2D) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107001 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:33946513 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1a) PMID:33946513 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1c) (comment: CHECK dri1 supresses cut7) PMID:33946513 FYPO:0002626 (Figure 6) We found that the dri1∆ cells acquired tolerance to high temperature, as they could form colonies at 39 ◦C, whereas wild-type cells could not (Figure 6C). PMID:33946513 PBO:0107005 (comment: CHECK SHOULD THIS BE NORMAL?) However, the Mal3 protein levels did not change in the presence or absence of Dri1 (Supplementary Figure S3A). Similarly, the levels of Mal3-GFP on the spindle MTs were almost the same both in wild-type and dri1∆ cells (Supplementary Figure S3B). PMID:33946513 PBO:0107006 (Fig. S4a) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107007 (comment: CHECK to pac) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107004 (Figure 2D) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107002 Klp2 levels on spindle microtubules were significantly lower than those in cut7-22 (which are increased compared to WT) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107001 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:33946513 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107008 (comment: CHECK to pac) PMID:33946513 PBO:0018470 (Figure 3A) PMID:33946513 PBO:0023225 (Figure 3A) PMID:33946513 GO:0005634 (Figure 3A) PMID:33946513 PBO:0097109 (Figure 4a) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107002 Klp2 levels on spindle microtubules were significantly lower than those in cut7-22 (which are increased compared to WT) PMID:33946513 PBO:0107008 (comment: CHECK to pac) PMID:33970532 FYPO:0007792 (comment: only amino acid auxotrophic cell) PMID:33970532 PBO:0094358 (comment: only amino acid auxotrophic cell) PMID:33970532 FYPO:0007792 (comment: only amino acid auxotrophic cell) PMID:33970532 FYPO:0007791 The control strain ED668 expressed ecl1+ when Mg2+ was depleted but not in a strain lacking fil1+ (Figure 2a) PMID:33970532 PBO:0094360 (comment: to capture target of ecl1) PMID:34010645 FYPO:0007597 (Figure 2) PMID:34010645 FYPO:0007597 (Figure 2) PMID:34010645 FYPO:0007597 (Figure 2) PMID:34010645 PBO:0095076 H3K9me3 levels at pericentric dh repeats and dh RNA levels in hht3-K9MK14R cells are similar to those in wild-type cells, comparing with hht3-K9M. PMID:34019809 FYPO:0007841 (comment: CHECK fix catalytic activity) PMID:34019809 GO:0000822 (Fig. 2) PMID:34019809 FYPO:0007841 (comment: CHECK fix catalytic activity) PMID:34028542 PBO:0092254 (Fig. 5) PMID:34028542 PBO:0099303 Cytoplasmic Ght5-GFP was observed within the vacuolar membrane stained with FM4-64. PMID:34028542 PBO:0099304 (Fig. 1) (comment: aly3 rescues) PMID:34028542 PBO:0099302 top panel, Fig. 6A; Fig. S3B,C). PMID:34028542 PBO:0114539 (comment: although not shown directly , genetic interactions are consistent with this activity) PMID:34028542 PBO:0099308 (Fig. 6) (comment: phenocopies WT) PMID:34028542 PBO:0099307 (Fig. 6) PMID:34028542 PBO:0099307 (Fig. 6) PMID:34028542 FYPO:0000047 Proliferation defect of gad8ts mutant in low glucose was restored by SPCC584.15c deletion. PMID:34028542 FYPO:0003743 Proliferation defect of gad8ts rod1 mutant in low glucose was similar to that of gad8ts mutant. PMID:34028542 FYPO:0003743 Proliferation defect of gad8ts aly2 mutant in low glucose was similar to that of gad8ts mutant. PMID:34028542 FYPO:0003743 Proliferation defect of gad8ts aly1 mutant in low glucose was similar to that of gad8ts mutant. PMID:34028542 PBO:0092077 After cultivation in low glucose MM for 10 h, medium was replaced with low-glucose nitrogen-starved MM, and cells were further cultivated for 4 h. PMID:34067465 PBO:0092385 (Fig. 1C) PMID:34067465 PBO:0092176 (Fig. 1C) PMID:34067465 PBO:0092319 (Fig. 1C) PMID:34067465 FYPO:0008313 (Fig. 8) PMID:34067465 PBO:0114710 (Fig. 4 and Fig. S2) PMID:34067465 PBO:0114711 In some nuclei, a diffuse pan-nuclear signal was also detected. (Fig. 5) PMID:34067465 GO:0035974 These data indicate that the localization of the Crs1-GFP cyclin during meiosis is similar to that of a SPB component. (Fig. 5) PMID:34067465 FYPO:0002043 (Fig. 4 and Fig. S2) PMID:34067465 PBO:0114709 (Fig. 4 and Fig. S2) PMID:34067465 PBO:0114710 (Fig. 4 and Fig. S2) PMID:34067465 PBO:0114712 (Fig. 7, Fig. S4 and Fig. S5) PMID:34067465 PBO:0102134 (Fig. 7, Fig. S4 and Fig. S5) PMID:34067465 FYPO:0008314 (Fig. 8) PMID:34067465 PBO:0114713 (Fig. S6) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0005706 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109507 (Fig. 5) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109507 (Fig. 5) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109507 (Fig. 5) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109507 (Fig. 5) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109508 (Fig. 5 Supp 3) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109507 (Fig. 5 Supp 3) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0007304 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109504 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 PBO:0097991 (Fig. 5) (comment: Phosph form) ((comment: From other publications, we know bona-fide that the localisation observed here is the kinetochore but here they study how it changes) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109503 (Fig. 5) (comment: Dephosph form) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109502 (Fig. 5) (comment: Dephosph form) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109501 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109500 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 PBO:0022963 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0007304 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0007304 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0005706 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 PBO:0109499 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0005706 (Fig. 4) PMID:34080538 FYPO:0005343 (Fig. 4) PMID:34086083 GO:0005737 (comment: CHECK YES, YES (low-glucose)) PMID:34086083 PBO:0108842 (comment: ALERTED FROM A LATER PAPER) Rst2 regulates the expression of ste11, which encodes a transcription factor to regulate sexual development (Sugimoto et al. 1991); fbp1, which encodes fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (Hoffman and Winston 1990); and mug14, which encodes an adducin homolog (Inamura et al. 2021). PMID:34086083 GO:0005634 (comment: CHECK YES, YES (low-glucose)) PMID:34119521 PBO:0114828 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114825 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114826 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 FYPO:0008316 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114769 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114827 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114828 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114770 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114830 The association of cob1 and cox1 mRNAs with assembled mitoribosomes was reduced by ppr10 deletion, whereas their association with the mt-SSU was increased (Fig. 3). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114831 The PPR motifs of Ppr10 are not involved in the association of Ppr10 with a subset of mitoribosomal proteins PMID:34119521 GO:0070124 Taken together, these data reveal that the PPR motifs in Ppr10 are critical for the Ppr10-Mpa1 interaction and that disruption of the PPR motifs in Ppr10 impairs mitochondrial protein synthesis and, consequently, respiratory growth of S. pombe cells. PMID:34119521 FYPO:0008315 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) a PMID:34119521 FYPO:0008316 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 FYPO:0008316 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 FYPO:0000562 Deletion of the PPR motifs in Ppr10 moderately affected the growth of S. pombe cells on glucose-containing media but severely impaired the growth on glycerol-containing media (Fig. 1E) PMID:34119521 FYPO:0000705 The level of Ppr10ΔPPR-Myc is reduced compared with that of WT protein (Fig. 1B). We found that only the full-length Ppr10-Myc coimmunoprecipitated with Mpa1 from whole-cell extract, whereas the mutant Ppr10 did not (Fig. 1C). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114789 deletion of PPR motifs in Ppr10 severely reduced the steady-state levels of Cob1 (subunit of the cytochrome bc 1 complex), the core subunits of cytochrome c oxidase (Cox1, Cox2, Cox3), and Atp6 (subunit of ATP synthase) (Fig. 1D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114794 deletion of PPR motifs in Ppr10 severely reduced the steady-state levels of Cob1 (subunit of the cytochrome bc 1 complex), the core subunits of cytochrome c oxidase (Cox1, Cox2, Cox3), and Atp6 (subunit of ATP synthase) (Fig. 1D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114791 deletion of PPR motifs in Ppr10 severely reduced the steady-state levels of Cob1 (subunit of the cytochrome bc 1 complex), the core subunits of cytochrome c oxidase (Cox1, Cox2, Cox3), and Atp6 (subunit of ATP synthase) (Fig. 1D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114792 deletion of PPR motifs in Ppr10 severely reduced the steady-state levels of Cob1 (subunit of the cytochrome bc 1 complex), the core subunits of cytochrome c oxidase (Cox1, Cox2, Cox3), and Atp6 (subunit of ATP synthase) (Fig. 1D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114793 deletion of PPR motifs in Ppr10 severely reduced the steady-state levels of Cob1 (subunit of the cytochrome bc 1 complex), the core subunits of cytochrome c oxidase (Cox1, Cox2, Cox3), and Atp6 (subunit of ATP synthase) (Fig. 1D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114823 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU and reduced the association of Mti2 and Mti3 with mitoribosomes (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114824 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU and reduced the association of Mti2 and Mti3 with mitoribosomes (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114823 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU and reduced the association of Mti2 and Mti3 with mitoribosomes (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114824 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU and reduced the association of Mti2 and Mti3 with mitoribosomes (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114823 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU and reduced the association of Mti2 and Mti3 with mitoribosomes (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114824 We consistently found that disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 resulted in dissociation of Mti2 and Mti3 from the mt-SSU and reduced the association of Mti2 and Mti3 with mitoribosomes (Fig. 2, B-D). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114825 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114826 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114829 The association of cob1 and cox1 mRNAs with assembled mitoribosomes was reduced by ppr10 deletion, whereas their association with the mt-SSU was increased (Fig. 3). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114769 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34119521 PBO:0114827 Disruption of ppr10, mpa1, or the PPR motifs of Ppr10 did not impair the assembly of mitoribosomes or their subunits (Fig. 2, A-D) and did not affect the steady-state levels of the protein subunits of the mt-SSU and mt-LSU (Fig. 2E). PMID:34133210 PBO:0106246 (comment: although not IDA, there is experimental data to support this inference) PMID:34133210 PBO:0106244 Cdk1 phosphorylation of Pxl1 reduced binding to the F-BAR domain of Cdc15 (Figure 5A), but not to Cdc15C (Figure 5B). PMID:34133210 FYPO:0005543 Constriction took longer in pxl1(9A) PMID:34133210 FYPO:0007828 Although there was a small difference in CR formation between pxl1(9A) (13.6 +/- 2.5; 33 cells) and pxl1(9D) (12.2 +/- 2.3 min; 41 cells), formation was similar in pxl1(9D) and pxl1+ (12.4 +/- 3.0; 32 cells), and there were no significant differences in the durations of CR maturation. PMID:34133210 FYPO:0001368 Although there was a small difference in CR formation between pxl1(9A) (13.6 +/- 2.5; 33 cells) and pxl1(9D) (12.2 +/- 2.3 min; 41 cells), formation was similar in pxl1(9D) and pxl1+ (12.4 +/- 3.0; 32 cells), and there were no significant differences in the durations of CR maturation. PMID:34133210 PBO:0092467 (Fig. 1) PMID:34133210 FYPO:0007829 (Figure 4, A and B) PMID:34147496 GO:0006799 inferred from polyphosphate absent from cell PMID:34147496 PBO:0112697 These results imply that: (1) Pho84 is multiply ubiquitinated; (2) ubiquitination of Pho84 depends mainly on Pqr1. PMID:34169534 PBO:0107987 (comment: also assayed using Pil1 co-tethering with microscopy) PMID:34169534 PBO:0107986 (comment: also assayed using Pil1 co-tethering with microscopy) PMID:34198697 PBO:0113578 (Figure 1a) PMID:34198697 FYPO:0007521 (Figure 1B) (comment: This phenotype is known as “VIC” viable in the presence of immunosuppressant and chloride ion) PMID:34198697 PBO:0113580 (comment: Cell wall damage induced with caspofungin) PMID:34198697 FYPO:0000079 (Figure 1B) PMID:34198697 FYPO:0005969 (Figure 1B) PMID:34209806 PBO:0100508 The interactions of the Nrl1(NRDE-2) and the Nrl1(C-term) domain constructs with Mtl1 were significantly lower PMID:34209806 GO:0005681 (comment: Need to curate ref42 for earlier part of this story, but this can be. inferred here from the interactions) PMID:34209806 PBO:0100507 We observed similar intensities of interaction of the Nrl1(N-term) and the Nrl1(N-term + NRDE-2) constructs with Mtl1 (1511.2 ± 89.4 or 1558.2 ± 159.3 Miller units for the N-terminal region and the N-terminus with NRDE2 domain and Mtl1, respectively) PMID:34209806 PBO:0100507 We observed similar intensities of interaction of the Nrl1(N-term) and the Nrl1(N-term + NRDE-2) constructs with Mtl1 (1511.2 ± 89.4 or 1558.2 ± 159.3 Miller units for the N-terminal region and the N-terminus with NRDE2 domain and Mtl1, respectively) PMID:34228709 PBO:0095859 (comment: hypermutator) PMID:34228709 FYPO:0000173 (comment: CHECK Cds1 is partially phosphorylated) PMID:34228709 FYPO:0001707 (comment: CHECK Chk1 is partially phosphorylated) PMID:34228709 FYPO:0003923 DNA combing PMID:34228709 FYPO:0005032 (comment: equivalent substitution to cdc20-P287R) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0000245 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0000245 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0001309 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0001309 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0001309 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0000245 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:34250083 FYPO:0000245 (comment: Phenotype determined with robotics-based CFU assay.) PMID:3428262 FYPO:0003095 (comment: CHECK mitotic G2/M transition delay) PMID:34292936 PBO:0096842 (comment: worse than rad51delta alone) PMID:34292936 PBO:0096842 (comment: worse than rad51delta alone) PMID:34296454 PBO:0104158 (Fig. 5E, 5F) from paper for partial inhibition protein synthesis phenotype PMID:34296454 GO:2000767 hese observations are consistent with the idea that the essential TORC1 is the major complex responsible for the rapid inhibition of protein synthesis and that changes in phosphorylation levels relevant to regulating protein synthesis should be detectable within 20 min and significant by 40 min of TOR inhibition. PMID:34296454 PBO:0104159 For the Torin1-resistant mutant, the phosphorylation levels remained constant throughout the time course PMID:34296454 FYPO:0007877 This result indicates that the immediate decrease in protein synthesis rates upon TOR inhibition is not dependent upon the S6Ks or their downstream targets. PMID:34296454 PBO:0104159 For the Torin1-resistant mutant, the phosphorylation levels remained constant throughout the time course PMID:34309513 GO:0140588 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 4A, Video 1). PMID:34309513 GO:0140588 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 4A, Video 1). PMID:34309513 GO:0140588 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 4A, Video 1). PMID:34309513 GO:0140588 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 4A, Video 1). PMID:34309513 GO:0140588 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 4A, Video 1). PMID:34309513 GO:0140588 (comment: CHECK in vitro) (Figure 4A, Video 1). PMID:34346498 PBO:0099607 (Figure 1) PMID:34346498 FYPO:0007864 (Figure 5) To confirm this, we evaluatedthe behaviour of bqt1Δ sad1.2 alp4-GFP cells harbouring the SPBmarkers Sid4-mCherry and Sad1.2-mCherry, effectively showingthat Alp4-GFP molecules located far from the nucleus wereassociated with the SPBs (Fig. 5C,D) PMID:34346498 FYPO:0007849 (Figure 2F) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099602 (Figure 3A) PMID:34346498 PBO:0022389 (Figure 2) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099601 (comment: CHECK decreased abnormal SPB-independent meiosis II) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099600 (Figure 7C) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099592 (comment: late spindle elongation (move down /when GO reflect stages of meiotic spindle elongation)) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099595 (Figure 7) PMID:34346498 FYPO:0003614 (Figure 6B) PMID:34346498 FYPO:0007755 (Figure 2F) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099598 (Figure 6) Remarkably, we found that, in the case of bqt1Δ sad1.2 alp14-26 meiocytes, despite clear dysfunction of alp14-26, self-assembled spindles were still able to form and behaved normally (Fig. 6C,D). However, they formed in a smaller percentage of meiocytes (from ∼80% to ∼30%, Fig. 6F), indicating that the contribution of Alp14 to self-assembled spindle formation and behaviour is substantial. PMID:34346498 FYPO:0007849 analysis of bqt1Δ sad1.2 dis1Δ meiocytes showed that the percentage of selfassembled spindles with normal formation and function was similar to that in the bqt1Δ sad1.2 setting (Fig. 6F,H). PMID:34346498 PBO:0099599 (Figure 7) maximum length of self-assembled spindles increased upon deletion of klp6 (from 7.9±3.8 μm to 12.9±4.7 μm; Fig. 7E). PMID:34346498 PBO:0099596 (Figure 7) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099614 (Figure 7C) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099616 (Figure 7C) PMID:34346498 FYPO:0007846 (Figure 2F) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099613 (Figure 5) To confirm this, we evaluatedthe behaviour of bqt1Δ sad1.2 alp4-GFP cells harbouring the SPBmarkers Sid4-mCherry and Sad1.2-mCherry, effectively showingthat Alp4-GFP molecules located far from the nucleus wereassociated with the SPBs (Fig. 5C,D) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099612 (Figure 7) maximum length of self-assembled spindles increased upon deletion of klp6 (from 7.9±3.8 μm to 12.9±4.7 μm; Fig. 7E). PMID:34346498 FYPO:0007852 (Figure 3) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099611 (Figure 2E) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099610 (Figure 2E) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099609 (Figure 1) (comment: see above) PMID:34346498 PBO:0099608 (Figure 1) (comment: see above) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 Nonetheless, we compared the growth of trk1delta and trk2delta with that of cfr1delta in the presence of high K+ concentrations. Additionally, we constructed double and triple mutants to determine whether cfr1+ acts in the same functional pathways as trk1+ and/or trk2+. The results showed that while cfr11 was sensitive to potassium salts, neither trk11, trk21 nor trk11 trk21 (denoted by trk11 in the figure) exhibited sensitivity (Figure 2A). PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 Nonetheless, we compared the growth of trk1delta and trk2delta with that of cfr1delta in the presence of high K+ concentrations. Additionally, we constructed double and triple mutants to determine whether cfr1+ acts in the same functional pathways as trk1+ and/or trk2+. The results showed that while cfr1delta was sensitive to potassium salts, neither trk1delta, trk2delta nor trk1delta trk2delta exhibited sensitivity (Figure 2A). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We also analyzed the relationship between exomer and the calcium channels Cch1 and Yam8 (Ma et al., 2011). cch1delta was sensitive to low KCl concentrations, and both cch1delta cfr1delta and yam8delta cfr1delta were more sensitive than any of the single mutants. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We also analyzed the relationship between exomer and the calcium channels Cch1 and Yam8 (Ma et al., 2011). cch1delta was sensitive to low KCl concentrations, and both cch1delta cfr1delta and yam8delta cfr1delta were more sensitive than any of the single mutants. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We also analyzed the relationship between exomer and the calcium channels Cch1 and Yam8 (Ma et al., 2011). cch1delta was sensitive to low KCl concentrations, and both cch1delta cfr1delta and yam8delta cfr1delta were more sensitive than any of the single mutants. PMID:34349749 PBO:0096586 Interestingly, deleting cch1+ suppressed cfr1delta sensitivity to CaCl2 (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 ent3delta and apm3delta were slightly sensitive to high concentrations of KCl and KNO3 and were very sensitive to CaCl2. (Figure 8) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 ent3delta and apm3delta were slightly sensitive to high concentrations of KCl and KNO3 and were very sensitive to CaCl2. (Figure 8) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0001020 (Figure 8) gga22delta, which was the only mutant that grew on CaCl2 plates as efficiently as the WT. PMID:34349749 PBO:0096586 Interestingly, deleting cch1+ suppressed cfr1delta sensitivity to CaCl2 (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 GO:0006874 Taken together, these experiments showed that calcium homeostasis was altered in exomer mutants, that small defects in the transport of Pkd2 might contribute to this alteration, and that Cch1 facilitates a calcium import that is deleterious for exomer mutants. PMID:34349749 GO:0006874 Taken together, these experiments showed that calcium homeostasis was altered in exomer mutants, that small defects in the transport of Pkd2 might contribute to this alteration, and that Cch1 facilitates a calcium import that is deleterious for exomer mutants. PMID:34349749 GO:0032178 We found that Pkd2-GFP was at the cell surface, with strong accumulation at the septal area in both strains (Figure 5D). Quantitative analyses did not detect significant differences between the strains regarding the distribution and intensity of Pkd2-GFP fluorescence at the cell surface, neither under basal conditions nor in KCl (Supplementary Figure 3). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 (Figure 5.) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 pmr1delta was more sensitive to KCl than cfr1delta, and the double mutants were the most sensitive (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116447 (Figure 8) All mutants exhibited a degree of sensitivity to hygromycin B that was alleviated by KCl, an indication of membrane hyperpolarization. PMID:34349749 PBO:0107560 Interestingly, deleting cch1+ suppressed cfr1delta sensitivity to CaCl2 (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 pmr1delta was more sensitive to KCl than cfr1delta, and the double mutants were the most sensitive (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 pmr1delta was more sensitive to KCl than cfr1delta, and the double mutants were the most sensitive (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0107560 Interestingly, deleting cch1+ suppressed cfr1delta sensitivity to CaCl2 (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 FYPO:0001020 pmr1delta was sensitive to 100 mM CaCl2 while pmr1delta cfr1delta was not (Supplementary Figure 4) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0001020 pmr1delta was sensitive to 100 mM CaCl2 while pmr1delta cfr1delta was not (Supplementary Figure 4) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0000098 pmr11 was sensitive to 100 mM CaCl2 while pmr11 cfr11 was not (Supplementary Figure 4) PMID:34349749 PBO:0095508 erg51 exhibited a sensitivity to K+ salts and hygromycin B, that was milder than that of exomer mutants, was slightly more sensitive to CaCl2, and grew well on sorbitol (Figure 7A) PMID:34349749 PBO:0116447 erg51 exhibited a sensitivity to K+ salts and hygromycin B, that was milder than that of exomer mutants, was slightly more sensitive to CaCl2, and grew well on sorbitol (Figure 7A) PMID:34349749 GO:0030007 The results showed that this content was significantly higher in the exomer mutant than in the WT (Figure 1D), data that confirmed that exomer plays a role in the regulation of K+ homeostasis. PMID:34349749 FYPO:0008346 The results showed that this content was significantly higher in the exomer mutant than in the WT (Figure 1D), data that confirmed that exomer plays a role in the regulation of K+ homeostasis. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093594 we analyzed the growth of prototrophic WT and bch1delta strains on YES plates with 0.6 M KCl. We found that the mutant was sensitive under these conditions (Figure 1C). | Figure 5C PMID:34349749 FYPO:0000961 In contrast, the mutant grew well in the presence of 1.2 M sorbitol, a medium with similar osmolarity to 0.6 M KCl. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093594 First, we determined whether cfr1delta sensitivity to high KCl concentrations was due to an inability to grow under ionic or osmotic stress. To do so, we analyzed cfr11 sensitivity to several potassium salts at different concentrations, which depended on the concentration that inhibited the growth of the WT, and to sorbitol (Figure 1A). cfr11 exhibited growth defects in the presence of 0.6 M potassium chloride (KCl), 0.6 M potassium nitrate (KNO3), and 0.02 M potassium acetate (CH3 CO2 K). cfr11 exhibited growth defects in the presence of 0.6 M potassium chloride (KCl), 0.6 M potassium nitrate (KNO3), and 0.02 M potassium acetate (CH3 CO2 K). |Interestingly, deleting cch1+ suppressed cfr1delta sensitivity to CaCl2 (Supplementary Figure 4). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116447 erg51 exhibited a sensitivity to K+ salts and hygromycin B, that was milder than that of exomer mutants, was slightly more sensitive to CaCl2, and grew well on sorbitol (Figure 7A) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 erg51 exhibited a sensitivity to K+ salts and hygromycin B, that was milder than that of exomer mutants, was slightly more sensitive to CaCl2, and grew well on sorbitol (Figure 7A) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 (Figure 7A). erg51 bch11 was more sensitive than the single mutants PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 (Figure 7A). erg51 bch11 was more sensitive than the single mutants PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 (Figure 5C) PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 (Figure 5C) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093558 We found that cfr1delta enhanced its3-1 thermosensitivity, and that its3-1 enhanced cfr11 sensitivity to 0.6 M KCl, which showed genetic interaction (Figure 7D). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093558 We found that cfr1delta enhanced its3-1 thermosensitivity, and that its3-1 enhanced cfr11 sensitivity to 0.6 M KCl, which showed genetic interaction (Figure 7D). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093557 We found that cfr11 enhanced its3-1 thermosensitivity, and that its3-1 enhanced cfr11 sensitivity to 0.6 M KCl, which showed genetic interaction (Figure 7D). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116455 In summary, in the absence of exomer and in the presence of KCl, the distribution of sterols and PI(4,5)P2 was different from that of the WT, which might contribute to altered membrane polarization and ion homeostasis in the mutant. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 (Figure 8) We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by ggadeltadelta in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0096178 (Figure 8) All mutants exhibited a degree of sensitivity to hygromycin B that was alleviated by KCl, an indication of membrane hyperpolarization. PMID:34349749 PBO:0116447 (Figure 8) All mutants exhibited a degree of sensitivity to hygromycin B that was alleviated by KCl, an indication of membrane hyperpolarization. PMID:34349749 PBO:0095408 All mutants exhibited a degree of sensitivity to hygromycin B that was alleviated by KCl, an indication of membrane hyperpolarization. PMID:34349749 PBO:0095408 All mutants exhibited a degree of sensitivity to hygromycin B that was alleviated by KCl, an indication of membrane hyperpolarization. PMID:34349749 PBO:0095408 (Figure 8) All mutants exhibited a degree of sensitivity to hygromycin B that was alleviated by KCl, an indication of membrane hyperpolarization. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by gga11 in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 (Figure 8) We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by ggadeltadelta in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 (Figure 8) We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by ggadeltadelta in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by gga11 in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 (Figure 8) We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by ggadeltadelta in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 (Figure 8) We found that apm1delta, gga22delta, and gga21delta gga22delta (denoted by ggadeltadelta in the Figure 8) were sensitive to both high concentrations of K+ salts and sorbitol (Figure 8), which showed that they were defective in growth under osmotic stress. PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 (Figure 5.) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 (Figure 5.) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 (Figure 5.) PMID:34349749 PBO:0107560 (Figure 5.) PMID:34349749 PBO:0095508 (Figure 5C) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 (Figure 5C) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 (Figure 5C) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 (Figure 5C)) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0004203 A close observation of the results indicated that under basal conditions (0′), the WT amount of GFP was significantly greater in cfr11 than in the WT, which suggested increased intracellular Ca2 + . | However, in cfr11 cells the amount of Ca2+ continued increasing for another 15 min, and reached a peak that was more than three-fold the value of the baseline (Figure 5B). The maximum Ca2+ level in cfr11 was 67% higher than in the WT | To understand whether the cytoplasmic calcium increase was produced by influx from the exterior or by movements from internal reservoirs, we analyzed the Ca2+ level in the presence of EGTA. We found that the presence of the chelator in the medium completely blocked the increase in Ca2+ levels in both the WT and the mutant cells (Figure 5B). In summary, we concluded that Cfr1 modulated the cellular Ca2+ response to KCl stress by regulating some aspect of Ca2 + influx. PMID:34349749 PBO:0116452 in the WT about 10% of the cells exhibited asymmetrical and subapical Cta3 distribution, while this percentage was over 50% in the mutant (lower right panel in Figure 4F). PMID:34349749 GO:0032178 Regarding protein localization, microscopy observation showed that 1 h after the addition of KCl most Cta3-GFP accumulated at the cell periphery of the sites of polarized growth (cell poles and equator), and that the intensity of the fluorescence in this location was similar in WT and mutant cells (Figure 4E and Supplementary Figure 2). PMID:34349749 GO:0031520 Regarding protein localization, microscopy observation showed that 1 h after the addition of KCl most Cta3-GFP accumulated at the cell periphery of the sites of polarized growth (cell poles and equator), and that the intensity of the fluorescence in this location was similar in WT and mutant cells (Figure 4E and Supplementary Figure 2). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 The result was that overexpression of the extrusion pump alleviated the growth of cfr11 in the presence of high K+ concentrations (Figure 4C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116451 The result was that overexpression of the extrusion pump alleviated the growth of cfr11 in the presence of high K+ concentrations (Figure 4C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116451 The result was that overexpression of the extrusion pump alleviated the growth of cfr11 in the presence of high K+ concentrations (Figure 4C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We also analyzed the relationship between exomer and the calcium channels Cch1 and Yam8 (Ma et al., 2011). cch1delta was sensitive to low KCl concentrations, and both cch1delta cfr1delta and yam8delta cfr1delta were more sensitive than any of the single mutants. PMID:34349749 PBO:0116453 In addition, there was intracellular Pkd2-GFP fluorescence. All cells exhibited a faint signal that corresponded to the vacuoles, which in S. pombe are small and numerous, and some cells exhibited at least one bright intracellular dot (denoted by an arrow in Figure 5D). In the WT, less than 20% of the cells exhibited bright intracellular dots, while this number was over 40% in cfr11 (Figure 5F). This difference was evident in the absence of KCl, showing that it was produced by a lack of exomer. Moreover, the dots were brighter in the mutant than in the control (Figure 5G). Western blotting showed that stronger fluorescence was not due to higher levels of the protein (Figure 5H). Quantitative colocalization analyses showed that most of these dots corresponded to the TGN and that fewer dots corresponded to the PVE (Figure 5I and Supplementary Figure 3). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116454 Exposure to KCl resulted in a small but significant change in Pkd2 distribution, with a reduction in the number of dots that corresponded to the TGN and an increase in the number of dots that corresponded to the PVE. Pkd2 accumulation in the PVE in the presence of KCl was stronger in cfr11 than in the WT. Thus, the effect of potassium in Pkd2 intracellular distribution was enhanced by exomer deletion. PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 As shown in Supplementary Figure 4, their deletion neither produced sensitivity to KCl nor enhanced the sensitivity of bch1delta PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 As shown in Supplementary Figure 4, their deletion neither produced sensitivity to KCl nor enhanced the sensitivity of bch1delta PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 Conversely, double mutants were more sensitive to CaCl2 than single mutants. (Figure S4) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 Conversely, double mutants were more sensitive to CaCl2 than single mutants. (Figure S4) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 Conversely, double mutants were more sensitive to CaCl2 than single mutants. (Figure S4) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096587 Conversely, double mutants were more sensitive to CaCl2 than single mutants. (Figure S4) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0001020 (Figure S4) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093594 We also analyzed the relationship between exomer and the calcium channels Cch1 and Yam8 (Ma et al., 2011). cch11 was sensitive to low KCl concentrations, and both cch11 cfr11 and yam81 cfr11 were more sensitive than any of the single mutants. PMID:34349749 PBO:0107560 Under these conditions, cta31 bch11 was sensitive to lower calcium concentrations. PMID:34349749 PBO:0096586 Since Cta3 was originally described as an ATP-dependent Ca2+ pump (Ghislain et al., 1990; Halachmi et al., 1992), we also analyzed growth on CaCl2 plates and found that cta3delta was only sensitive to high calcium concentrations, and only in the absence of the Tup regulators. PMID:34349749 FYPO:0001020 Since Cta3 was originally described as an ATP-dependent Ca2+ pump (Ghislain et al., 1990; Halachmi et al., 1992), we also analyzed growth on CaCl2 plates and found that cta3delta was only sensitive to high calcium concentrations, and only in the absence of the Tup regulators. PMID:34349749 PBO:0116450 while cta31 was only sensitive to 0.6 M KCl in the tup11delta tup12delta background (Figure 4a) PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 We found that the simultaneous deletion of exomer components and cta3+ led to sensitivity to low concentrations of KCl and KNO3 (Figure 4a) PMID:34349749 PBO:0116449 We found that the simultaneous deletion of exomer components and cta3+ led to sensitivity to low concentrations of KCl and KNO3 (Figure 4a) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We found that the simultaneous deletion of exomer components and cta3+ led to sensitivity to low concentrations of KCl and KNO3 (Figure 4a) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 We found that the simultaneous deletion of exomer components and cta3+ led to sensitivity to low concentrations of KCl and KNO3 (Figure 4a) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096586 cfr1delta was only sensitive to very high Na+ and Ca2+ concentrations (lower panels in Figure 3D) PMID:34349749 PBO:0094278 cfr1delta was only sensitive to very high Na+ and Ca2+ concentrations (lower panels in Figure 3D) PMID:34349749 PBO:0107560 The results showed that trk1delta was partially sensitive to 40 mM NaCl and sensitive to 100 mM CaCl2 (Figure 3D) PMID:34349749 PBO:0094276 trk1delta trkdelta was the most sensitive of all the strains. ( (Figure 3D) PMID:34349749 PBO:0094276 trk1delta trkdelta was the most sensitive of all the strains. ( (Figure 3D) PMID:34349749 PBO:0094279 The results showed that trk1delta was partially sensitive to 40 mM NaCl and sensitive to 100 mM CaCl2 (Figure 3D) PMID:34349749 PBO:0116448 (Figure 3C) PMID:34349749 PBO:0096178 cfr1delta was partially sensitive to hygromycin B and deleting cfr1+ enhanced the sensitivity of trk1delta, trk2delta, and trk1delta trk2delta strains (Figure 3C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0096178 cfr1delta was partially sensitive to hygromycin B and deleting cfr1+ enhanced the sensitivity of trk1delta, trk2delta, and trk1delta trk2delta strains (Figure 3C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0095408 cfr1delta was partially sensitive to hygromycin B and deleting cfr1+ enhanced the sensitivity of trk1delta, trk2delta, and trk1delta trk2delta strains (Figure 3C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0095408 cfr1delta was partially sensitive to hygromycin B and deleting cfr1+ enhanced the sensitivity of trk1delta, trk2delta, and trk1delta trk2delta strains (Figure 3C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116447 cfr1delta was partially sensitive to hygromycin B and deleting cfr1+ enhanced the sensitivity of trk1delta, trk2delta, and trk1delta trk2delta strains (Figure 3C). PMID:34349749 PBO:0096178 cfr1delta was partially sensitive to hygromycin B and deleting cfr1+ enhanced the sensitivity of trk1delta, trk2delta, and trk1delta trk2delta strains (Figure 3C). PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 We found that neither osr2delta nor kha1delta was sensitive to K+ salts and that the phenotype of the corresponding double mutant was similar to that of the single cfr1delta mutant (Figure 2D) PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 We found that neither osr2delta nor kha1delta was sensitive to K+ salts and that the phenotype of the corresponding double mutant was similar to that of the single cfr1delta mutant (Figure 2D). PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 We found that neither osr2delta nor kha1delta was sensitive to K+ salts and that the phenotype of the corresponding double mutant was similar to that of the single cfr11 mutant (Figure 2D). PMID:34349749 PBO:0116446 GFP-Trk1 localized at the cell surface of the cell growing sites (cell poles and equator) in both, WT and cfr11 cells (Figure 2B), confirming proper Trk1 sorting in the absence of exomer. PMID:34349749 GO:0032178 GFP-Trk1 localized at the cell surface of the cell growing sites (cell poles and equator) in both, WT and cfr11 cells (Figure 2B), confirming proper Trk1 sorting in the absence of exomer. (combined with existing knowledge) PMID:34349749 GO:0031520 GFP-Trk1 localized at the cell surface of the cell growing sites (cell poles and equator) in both, WT and cfr11 cells (Figure 2B), confirming proper Trk1 sorting in the absence of exomer. (combined with existing knowledge) PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 The phenotype of trk1delta trk2delta cfr1delta was similar to that of trk2delta cfr1delta. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 Regarding double mutants, trk1delta cfr1delta was more sensitive than cfr1delta, indicating that both genes cooperated and acted in parallel rather than in linear pathways related to K+ sensitivity. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093593 Regarding double mutants, trk1delta cfr1delta was more sensitive than cfr1delta, indicating that both genes cooperated and acted in parallel rather than in linear pathways related to K+ sensitivity. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 Regarding double mutants, trk1delta cfr1delta was more sensitive than cfr1delta, indicating that both genes cooperated and acted in parallel rather than in linear pathways related to K+ sensitivity. PMID:34349749 PBO:0093595 Regarding double mutants, trk1delta cfr1delta was more sensitive than cfr1delta, indicating that both genes cooperated and acted in parallel rather than in linear pathways related to K+ sensitivity. PMID:34349749 FYPO:0005947 Nonetheless, we compared the growth of trk1delta and trk2delta with that of cfr1delta in the presence of high K+ concentrations. Additionally, we constructed double and triple mutants to determine whether cfr1+ acts in the same functional pathways as trk1+ and/or trk2+. The results showed that while cfr11 was sensitive to potassium salts, neither trk1delta, trk2delta nor trk1delta trk2delta exhibited sensitivity (Figure 2A). PMID:34352089 GO:0000956 (comment: CHECK waiting for GO:NEW.) We show this for only two mRNA: mfs2 and SPBC530.02. (comment: Can this be added in the annotation extension ?) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104079 Pac1 strain (Pac1-AA) that allowed rapid rapamycin-dependent nuclear exclusion of Pac1 (Figure 1B). PMID:34352089 PBO:0104078 (comment: MOVE DOWN) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104077 (comment: MOVE DOWN) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104076 we observed a sharp decline in RNAPII occupancy inside the gene body, directly downstream of the Pac1- bound region located in the first half of the genes (Figure 2B, blue profile). In contrast, Pac1 nuclear exclusion resulted in extended RNAPII occupancy throughout the entire ORFs (Figure 2B, red profile). Such differences in RNAPII profiles are suggestive of Pac1-dependent premature termination. PMID:34352089 GO:0000956 (comment: CHECK waiting for GO:NEW.)inferred from association with prremature termination sites PMID:34352089 FYPO:0007883 we observed a sharp decline in RNAPII occupancy inside the gene body, directly downstream of the Pac1- bound region located in the first half of the genes (Figure 2B, blue profile). In contrast, Pac1 nuclear exclusion resulted in extended RNAPII occupancy throughout the entire ORFs (Figure 2B, red profile). Such differences in RNAPII profiles are suggestive of Pac1-dependent premature termination. PMID:34352089 PBO:0104074 (comment: 5' extended precursors, C/C box (but not H/ACA box)) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104073 (comment: 5' extended precursors, C/C box (but not H/ACA box)) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104072 (comment: 5' extended precursors, C/C box (but not H/ACA box).) Pac1 nuclear exclusion specifically led to the accumulation of 5′-extended precursors of Pac1-bound C/D box snoRNAs (Supplementary Figure S3A). This accumulation was confirmed by Northern blot assays on three C/D box snoRNAs (sno16, snoU14 and snr79), whereas a control H/ACA box snoRNA (sno12) was unaffected PMID:34352089 PBO:0104071 (Figure 1c) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104069 (Figure 3A and Supplementary Figure S5A) PMID:34352089 PBO:0104069 (Figure 3A and Supplementary Figure S5A) PMID:34352089 GO:0030847 (comment: CHECK NEW TERM REQUESTED CHILD OF BOTH termination of RNA polymerase II transcription, poly(A)-independent) We showed pac1-dependent poly(A)-independent RNA polymerase II termination for 2 mRNA genes (mfs2 and SPBC530.02), 4 snRNA genes (snU1, snU2, snU4 and snU5), and 2 snoRNA genes (snU3 and snU32) . (comment: Can this be added in the annotation extension ?) PMID:34352089 PBO:0093558 Supplementary Figure S5B PMID:34382912 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5) PMID:34382912 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5) PMID:34382912 PBO:0103460 (Fig. 4) PMID:34382912 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5) PMID:34382912 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5) PMID:34382912 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5) PMID:34382912 PBO:0103459 (Fig. 4) PMID:34382912 PBO:0103458 (Fig. 4) PMID:34382912 PBO:0103457 (Figure 2) PMID:34382912 MOD:00046 (Fig. 5) PMID:34382996 FYPO:0000413 (comment: CHECK Stronger phenotype in h+ than h- cell) PMID:34382996 GO:1990819 (Figure 5) PMID:34382996 GO:1990819 (Figure 5) PMID:34382996 PBO:0108248 (Fig. 6, A-C) The density of vesicles was strongly reduced in the fus1Δ cells, whether this was h+ or h−, while WT h+ cells showed slightly higher vesicle density than h− cells, as in previous analysis () PMID:34382996 FYPO:0007876 Interestingly, the reduction in local secretion correlates with a strong loss of the wPM phenotype (Fig. 6, A and B; Fig. S4, E and F; and Fig. S5): only 4% of h+ fus1Δ cells (1/27) showed wPM, whereas 73% (16/22) and 20% (4/20) of h+ WT showed wPM in WT × WT and WT × fus1Δ crosses, respectively PMID:34382996 PBO:0108245 (Fig. 6 E and Fig. S4 D) By LM, Myo52 and Exo84 also showed strong signal reduction in fus1Δ . PMID:34382996 FYPO:0004804 no assembly of vesicles by (Because cell fusion completely fails when both partner cells lack fus1) PMID:34382996 FYPO:0000413 (comment: CHECK Only when gpd1∆ is in h- cell) PMID:34382996 FYPO:0007874 (Fig. 6,A-C) The density of vesicles was strongly reduced in the fus1Δ cells, whether this was h+ or h−, while WT h+ cells showed slightly higher vesicle density than h− cells, as in previous analysis () PMID:34389684 PBO:0099757 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099756 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099755 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099754 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099753 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099752 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099751 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 7A) PMID:34389684 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 7A) PMID:34389684 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 7a) PMID:34389684 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 7) (comment: compared to WT) PMID:34389684 FYPO:0002061 The seb1-G476S and aps1Δ alleles were synthetically lethal PMID:34389684 PBO:0099764 Here, we found that tgp1 promoter-driven acid phosphatase expression was increased 30-fold in seb1-G476S cells versus seb1-WT cells and that this derepression was effaced by mutating the promoter-proximal nc- tgp1 PAS (Fig. 4D). PMID:34389684 PBO:0099749 (comment: compared to WT) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099749 (Fig. 7) (comment: compared to WT) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099763 (Fig. 4B), Pho1 expression from the wild-type plasmid was increased sevenfold in seb1-G476S cells versus seb1-WT cells thereby echoing the derepressive effect of seb1-G476S on pho1 expression from the chromosomal prt-pho1 locus. PMID:34389684 FYPO:0001357 ..... while rhn1Δ rescued the cs growth defect of seb1-G476S at 20 °C PMID:34389684 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3A) Notable findings were that seb1-G476S rescued the ts growth defect of rhn1Δ at 37 °C...... PMID:34389684 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1c) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099761 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099760 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099750 (comment: compared to WT) PMID:34389684 PBO:0094738 (comment: compared to WT) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099750 Although seb1- G476S asp1-H397A cells grew slowly in liquid medium at 30 °C, an assay of acid phosphatase showed that the double mutant expressed threefold higher levels of Pho1 than the seb1-G476S single mutant (Fig. 6B). (NOTE ABOUT 20 FOLD HIGHE TTHAN WT) PMID:34389684 PBO:0094777 (comment: similar to wt) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099749 (Figure 1A) (comment: vw changed to increased with low serverity as we compare to WT) PMID:34389684 FYPO:0001489 (DNS) PMID:34389684 FYPO:0001489 (DNS) PMID:34389684 FYPO:0001489 (DNS) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099748 (Figure 1A) PMID:34389684 FYPO:0000080 (Figure 1C) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099759 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34389684 PBO:0099758 ( (comment: RNA-seq poly(A) tail reads). (Figs. 3-5 collectively fortify the case for seb1-G476S as a gain-of-function mutation in Seb1 that elicits precocious lncRNA termination dependent on lncRNA PAS and cleavage/polyadenylation factors.) PMID:34402513 PBO:0109289 This phenotype suggests that phosphorylation of the 17 CK1 consensus sites in Imp2 promotes the medial anchoring of the CR on the membrane, possibly by stabilizing an unknown interaction involving the Imp2 IDR. PMID:34402513 PBO:0099838 (comment: vw added extensions to link MF to BP & phase) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099837 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099836 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A and C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099835 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099834 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099833 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099832 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099831 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099830 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099829 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099812 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099812 (Figure 2G) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099816 (Figure 2G,H) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099816 (Figure 2G) However, mutation of 3 additional Cdk1 consensus sites abolished Imp2 phosphorylation by Cdk1 (Imp2-11A, Fig. 2C). PMID:34402513 PBO:0099815 (Figure 3) Imp2-11E-mNG was not recruited to the CR later than Imp2-mNG but its peak accumulation was delayed compared to wild-type (Fig. 3A, B, and C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001365 (Figure 4) However, imp2-17E cells exhibited slower CR constriction. In fact, CR remnants remained in 62% of imp2-17E cells for the duration of our observation. PMID:34402513 FYPO:0007828 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001368 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0002253 (Figure S3B-C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099814 (Figure S2F) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099813 (Figure S2D-E) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099828 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099827 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099826 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099825 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099824 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099823 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099822 (Figure 1A-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099816 (Figure 2F) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001252 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001760 (Figure S2A-B) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099816 (Figure 2D) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001368 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0007828 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0004097 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0004097 (Figure 4A-B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0007828 (Figure 4A-B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001368 (Figure 4A-B) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099811 (Figure S2D-E) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099817 (Figure 3) Imp2-11A-mNG was recruited to the CR earlier (ca. 4 minutes) than Imp2-mNG (Fig. 3A, B, and C). PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001903 (Figure SA and C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099818 (Figure S2D and F) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099819 (Figure S2D-E) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0002253 (Figure S3B-C) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099813 (Figure S2D-E) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099818 (Figure S2D and F) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A and C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A and C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0000339 (Figure S3B-C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0005289 (Figure S3A) Interestingly, we noticed during imaging that imp2-17A rlc1-mNG sid4-mNG cells displayed CR sliding events where the CR formed in the middle of the cell but then slid towards one cell tip (6/18 cells) (Fig. S3A). PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A and C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0002253 (Figure S3B-C) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001368 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0007828 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0004097 (Figure 4) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099820 (Figure 3) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099821 (Figure 2E) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0000316 (Figure S4B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0002062 (Figure S4A) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0002062 (Figure S4A) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0002062 (Figure S4A) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0004085 (Figure S4A) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0004085 (Figure S4B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0000316 (Figure S4B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001971 (Figure S2A-B) there was no detectable defect in morphology or cell division in imp2-11A, imp2-11E, imp2-17E, imp2-28A or imp2-28E cells although some imp2-17A cells failed to separate, forming chains (Fig. S2A and B). PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001760 (Figure S2A-B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001760 (Figure S2A-B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001760 (Figure S2A-B) PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001760 (Figure S2A-B) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099841 Imp2 was phosphorylated by Hhp1 in vitro, and mutation of the 15 identified and two more CK1 consensus sites eliminated this phosphorylation (Fig. 2B) PMID:34402513 PBO:0099840 Together these findings implicate Cdk1 in modulating the timing of Imp2 localization to the CR, and are consistent with the general theme of Cdk1 inhibiting cytokinesis until chromosome segregation is complete PMID:34402513 FYPO:0001971 (Figure S2A-B) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq not from microarray) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103879 (comment: Evidence code was RNA-seq) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092337 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092337 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092140 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092337 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence was from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092337 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092337 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence form RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0092337 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103878 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34460892 PBO:0103880 (comment: Evidence from RNA-seq data) PMID:34464389 PBO:0106084 (comment: CHECK during stationary phase). Figure 6C In fact, the protein levels of Scw1 markedly decreased in ageing cells. PMID:34464389 PBO:0103668 (Figure 5A) Cells lacking Sir2 showed a subtle extension of chronological lifespan compared to wild-type, especially at later timepoints PMID:34464389 FYPO:0007937 Based on DNA breakpoint junctions in genome sequence data (Fig 5B While wild-type cells showed a substantial increase of indels in aged cells, sir2Δ cells showed only a subtle increase PMID:34464389 FYPO:0000245 (Figure S7C) Moreover, the tlh2 overexpression strain was substantially shorter-lived than wild-type cells PMID:34464389 FYPO:0007936 (Fig. 5B) Notably, in aged cells the double mutant showed an ~3-fold increase in chromosomal junctions on average, albeit with large variation, but no increase in indels PMID:34464389 FYPO:0001309 (Fig. 5A) Given the increased lifespan of rnh1Δ rnh201Δ cells PMID:34464389 PBO:0105656 (Fig. S7A) A re-analysis of RNA-seq data from non-dividing cells [68] revealed a subtle increase in tlh2 expression during chronological ageing PMID:34464389 PBO:0110916 (Figure 4B) Accordingly, our smFISH experiment showed that tlh2 was de-repressed in sir2 deletion cells PMID:34464389 FYPO:0007936 (Figure S7B) The proportion of junctions downstream of tlh2 was higher in the tlh2 overexpression strain compared to wild-type PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:3448096 FYPO:0000998 cells are longer that wt under N starvation conditions, but not necessarily longer than a wt cell is when not starved for N PMID:34499159 FYPO:0000111 (Figure 3c) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105145 Thus, in addition to Psk1, Atg13 also appears to be phosphorylated by TORC1 in a manner dependent on Mip1 Tyr-533, a residue critical for the TOS motif-mediated recruitment of TORC1 substrates. PMID:34499159 PBO:0105143 (Figure 1) PMID:34499159 FYPO:0002672 (Figure 5A) PMID:34499159 FYPO:0002672 (Figure 5A) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105141 (Figure 2) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105140 (Figure 2) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105131 (Figure 2) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105139 (Figure 5E) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105136 (Figure 5D) These observations indicate that the mip1 mutation does not affect the TORC1-dependent phosphorylation of Sck1, Sck2 and Maf1. PMID:34499159 PBO:0105135 (Figure 4B) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105132 (Figure 4c) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105131 (Figure 3d) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105133 (Figure 4B) PMID:34499159 FYPO:0001147 (Figure S2B) PMID:34499159 PBO:0105133 (Figure 4b) PMID:34499159 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3C) PMID:34499159 FYPO:0000111 (Figure 3c) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119335 (Fig. 7D) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119330 (Fig. 6) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119331 (Fig. 7) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119331 (Fig. 7) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119332 (Fig. 5) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119333 (Fig. 5) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119334 (Fig. 7) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119336 (Fig. 7E and F) PMID:34523683 FYPO:0008389 (Fig. S4) PMID:34523683 FYPO:0008389 (Fig. S4) PMID:34523683 PBO:0119335 (Fig. 7D) PMID:34523683 FYPO:0008389 (Fig. S4) PMID:34524082 PBO:0111588 hht-ub14 substrate which both manifest a similar degree of strong stimulation by H3K14ub (Figure 1C, Figure 1—Figure supplement 1E-H). PMID:34524082 PBO:0111591 (Figure 1, 3F) These experiments confirm the observation by Oya et al., 2019 that the H3K14ub substrate triggers a dramatic and specific increase in the methyltransferase activity of Clr4. However, in contrast to the previous study, we observe that the KMT domain is sufficient to mediate this regulatory mechanism. PMID:34524082 PBO:0111592 (Figure 1, 3F) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095978 (Fig. 4D) PMID:34524082 PBO:0119846 (comment: consistent with Clr4’s KMT domain mediating the crosstalk between H3K14ub and H3K9me2/3 as an essential step in heterochromatin formation and maintenance.) PMID:34524082 PBO:0111593 (Figure1 3F) PMID:34524082 FYPO:0007334 (Fig. 4A) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095979 (Fig. 4D) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095976 (Fig. 4E) (comment: CHECK REQUESTED ABOLISHED) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095980 (Fig. 4D) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095981 (Fig. 4D) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095983 (Fig. 4E) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095983 (Fig. 4E) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095984 (Fig. 4E) PMID:34524082 FYPO:0007334 (Fig. 4A) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095984 (Fig. 4E) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095977 (Fig. 4D) (comment: Currently, we cannot explain why the dg transcripts in the 3FA mutant are only slightly elevated while completely losing H3K9me2/3.) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095982 (Fig. 4D) PMID:34524082 PBO:0095976 (comment: CHECK VW REQUESTED ABOLISHED) Fig. 4E Both H3K9me2 and H3K9me3 were completely abolished in clr4-GS253 and clr4-3FA strains at centromeric dg/dh repeats, being indistinguishable from clr4Δ PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093560 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34580178 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1B) PMID:34608864 PBO:0105486 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of HU) PMID:34608864 PBO:0105485 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of HU) PMID:34608864 PBO:0105479 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of MMS) PMID:34608864 MOD:01148 (comment: CHECK in presence or absence of MMS) PMID:34608864 PBO:0105486 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of HU) PMID:34608864 PBO:0105485 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of HU) PMID:34608864 FYPO:0004240 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of MMS) PMID:34608864 FYPO:0004240 (comment: CHECK presence or absence of MMS) PMID:34613787 GO:1903475 We conclude that type II myosins contribute to both the assembly and disassembly of actin filaments in contractile rings. PMID:34613787 FYPO:0004854 (Fig. 3C) The number of Cdc12-3GFP molecules in the contractile rings of adf1-M3 mutant cells was on average about twice that of wild-type cells and much more variable PMID:34613787 FYPO:0004854 (Fig. 3A-B and Table 2). Contractile rings of adf1-M3 mutant cells that were able to constrict had twice as many myosin molecules as the wild-type cells, translating to one myosin motor domain for every 70 nm of filament PMID:34613787 FYPO:0004854 (Fig. 3A-B and Table 2). Contractile rings of adf1-M3 mutant cells that were able to constrict had twice as many myosin molecules as the wild-type cells, translating to one myosin motor domain for every 70 nm of filament PMID:34613787 PBO:0098928 (Figure 2B) PMID:34613787 FYPO:0003014 Second, the normalized disassembly rate, which took the number of actin molecules in the ring into consideration, was 40% lower in the mutant than wild-type cells. PMID:34613787 PBO:0098929 In contrast, these myosins persisted at nearly their highest levels for an hour and the time course of the process was much more variable in the adf1-M3 mutant cells (Fig. 4C and D). In a few cofilin mutant cells, the myosins dwelled at the cell division site for more than 10 minutes after the completion of the ring constriction (Fig. 5A). PMID:34613787 FYPO:0002699 Mutations of either type II myosin gene in the myo2-E1 or myp2Δ strains reduced the numbers of actin molecules in contractile rings by more than half compared with wild-type cells at the end of 10 the maturation period and the onset of constriction (Fig. 6A-B and Table 1). PMID:34613787 PBO:0098926 (Figure 2B) PMID:34613787 PBO:0098927 Contractile rings of adf1-M3 mutant cells accumulated actin twice as fast over a similar period of time as wild-type cells (Table 2). PMID:34613787 FYPO:0007898 In prior work the mutant cells appeared to assemble normal contractile rings, but our quantitative measurements revealed that the cdc12-4A mutation reduced by about half both the rate of accumulation and the peak numbers of polymerized actin in the ring (Fig. 2E and Table 1). PMID:34613787 FYPO:0004854 Therefore, mature rings of the mutant had on average about 1.9 times as much actin as wild-type cells PMID:34613787 PBO:0098931 Mutations of either type II myosin gene in the myo2-E1 or myp2Δ strains reduced the numbers of actin molecules in contractile rings by more than half compared with wild-type cells at the end of 10 the maturation period and the onset of constriction (Fig. 6A-B and Table 1). PMID:34613787 FYPO:0001365 (comment: CHECK WHY ISNNT THIS PART. OF ????FYPO:0000230 abnormal actomyosin contractile ring actin filament organization) PMID:34613787 FYPO:0001365 (comment: CHECK WHY ISNNT THIS PART. OF ????FYPO:0000230 abnormal actomyosin contractile ring actin filament organization) PMID:34613787 GO:1902404 We conclude that type II myosins contribute to both the assembly and disassembly of actin filaments in contractile rings. PMID:34613787 GO:1902404 We conclude that type II myosins contribute to both the assembly and disassembly of actin filaments in contractile rings. PMID:34613787 GO:1903475 We conclude that type II myosins contribute to both the assembly and disassembly of actin filaments in contractile rings. PMID:34634819 PBO:0114789 (comment: ABOLISHED PROTEIN SPECIFIC TRANSLATION) Radioactive labeling of newly translated mitochondrial proteins showed that the combination of Δmug178 with either Δcbp7 or Δcbp8 abolished cytb translation while Δcbp7 Δcbp8 was similar to Δcbp8 (Figure 8B) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 PBO:0119612 However, as with Δcbp7 cells, the newly synthesized Cytb protein showed an aberrant degradation pattern compared to the wild-type since it remained stable for up to 20 h in a chase experiment (Supplementary Figure S5). PMID:34634819 PBO:0119967 Thus, our mass spectrometry and phenotypic analyses show that Mrh5, Ppr4, Mtf2 and Sls1 are part of a cox1 translational complex interacting with the mitoribosome, at least through Mrh5. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119967 Thus, our mass spectrometry and phenotypic analyses show that Mrh5, Ppr4, Mtf2 and Sls1 are part of a cox1 translational complex interacting with the mitoribosome, at least through Mrh5. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119967 Thus, our mass spectrometry and phenotypic analyses show that Mrh5, Ppr4, Mtf2 and Sls1 are part of a cox1 translational complex interacting with the mitoribosome, at least through Mrh5. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119967 In Δi cells, the mature cox1 mRNA was absent in Δmrh5 and the precursor RNA containing both cox1 introns accumulated; in the point mutant, partial splicing deficiency was observed. PMID:34634819 PBO:0114622 In brief, Δcbp8 looked similar to Δcbp7 since complex III was barely detectable in BN-PAGE, cytochrome b and c1 were not spectrally detected and a low level of cytb RNA was observed PMID:34634819 PBO:0105069 The deletion of the cbp8 gene in both ∑i and Δi backgrounds yielded respiratory deficient but antimycin resistant cells showing that ATP synthase was not affected (Figure 3D and not shown). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0001437 The deletion of the cbp8 gene in both ∑i and Δi backgrounds yielded respiratory deficient but antimycin resistant cells showing that ATP synthase was not affected (Figure 3D and not shown). PMID:34634819 PBO:0119614 The deletion of the cbp8 gene in both ∑i and Δi backgrounds yielded respiratory deficient but antimycin resistant cells showing that ATP synthase was not affected (Figure 3D and not shown). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0003731 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 PBO:0119613 This absence of degradation was surprising since Cytb steady state seemed dramatically decreased in the mutant compared to the wt, as revealed in purified mitochondria (Figure 2E) as well as in the total protein chase samples (Supplementary Figure S3) using our in-house antibody. We have no definitive solution to this paradox; the answer might lie with a particularity of our Cytb antibody. This only recognizes Cytb in non-boiled samples, suggesting that the epitope recognised by the antibody is a small structural motif, rather than a linear sequence. Thus, if the neo-synthesized Cytb cannot be correctly folded and inserted into the membrane, the epitope recognised by our antibody may no longer be present. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119612 Cytb showed a clear pattern of degradation over a 20 h chase in the wt, but appeared repeatedly resistant to degradation in the Δcbp7 mutant in several independent experiments (Figure 2H). This unexpected degradation pattern could indicate that in Δcbp7 cells, the newlysynthetized Cytb might escape recognition and/or accessibility by mitochondrial proteases (65), possibly because of misfolding, aggregation and/or defective membrane insertion. PMID:34634819 PBO:0114622 First, the cytb mRNA was significantly, although never fully, destabilized (Figure 2F) whereas other mRNAs were not affected. PMID:34634819 PBO:0105069 Cytochrome spectra showed strongly decreased peaks for cytochromes b and c1 of complex III but normal to increased absorbance for cytochrome a + a3 of complex IV (Figure 2D). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0001437 but grew normally on fermentable medium containing antimycin, showing that the ATP synthase (complex V) is not strongly affected by the mutation (Figure 2C) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0003730 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34634819 PBO:0119611 (Figure 2C) PMID:34634819 GO:0005739 A tagged version of Cbp7 was generated and found to be highly enriched in purified mitochondria (Figure 2B) PMID:34634819 PBO:0116458 Δsls1 cells lacked spectral a+a3 peak, were devoid of Cox1 and very depleted in Cox2 (Figure 11B, C). PMID:34634819 PBO:0119615 Δsls1 cells lacked spectral a+a3 peak, were devoid of Cox1 and very depleted in Cox2 (Figure 11B, C). PMID:34634819 GO:0097177 SMALL SUBUNIT In Δi cells, the mature cox1 mRNA was absent in Δmrh5 and the precursor RNA containing both cox1 introns accumulated; in the point mutant, partial splicing deficiency was observed. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119618 In Δi cells, the mature cox1 mRNA was absent in Δmrh5 and the precursor RNA containing both cox1 introns accumulated PMID:34634819 PBO:0119618 In Δi cells, the mature cox1 mRNA was absent in Δmrh5 and the precursor RNA containing both cox1 introns accumulated PMID:34634819 PBO:0102226 (comment: ABOLISHED PROTEIN SPECIFIC TRANSLATION) Whereas newly-synthesized Cox2 and Cox3 were radioactively labeled, Cox1 synthesis was abolished although the mature cox1 mRNA was only slightly decreased in Δi cells, showing that Mrh5 is required for cox1 translation. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119613 Cytb level was partly decreased in Δmrh5 and only slightly in the point mutant. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119617 Cytb level was partly decreased in Δmrh5 and only slightly in the point mutant. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119616 Western blot analysis was performed on the Δmrh5 and mrh5-G230E mutants, as well as the tagged Mrh5-cMyc strain (Figure 9C). The results showed that Mrh5 is a mitochondrial protein and that Cox1 and Cox2 were undetectable in both mutants. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119615 Western blot analysis was performed on the Δmrh5 and mrh5-G230E mutants, as well as the tagged Mrh5-cMyc strain (Figure 9C). The results showed that Mrh5 is a mitochondrial protein and that Cox1 and Cox2 were undetectable in both mutants. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119616 Western blot analysis was performed on the Δmrh5 and mrh5-G230E mutants, as well as the tagged Mrh5-cMyc strain (Figure 9C). The results showed that Mrh5 is a mitochondrial protein and that Cox1 and Cox2 were undetectable in both mutants. PMID:34634819 PBO:0119615 Western blot analysis was performed on the Δmrh5 and mrh5-G230E mutants, as well as the tagged Mrh5-cMyc strain (Figure 9C). The results showed that Mrh5 is a mitochondrial protein and that Cox1 and Cox2 were undetectable in both mutants. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0001437 The Δmrh5 mutation did not impair growth on antimycin containing medium, showing that ATPase activity is not affected (Figure 9A). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0003730 We found that Δmrh5 was essential for respiratory growth, even in Δi background, suggesting that if Mrh5 is involved in intron excision, it also has another role. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Second, we found that growth of Δmug178 cells on non-fermentable medium was restored by the ppr4, mrh5 or mrp51 suppressor alleles of Δcbp7 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Second, we found that growth of Δmug178 cells on non-fermentable medium was restored by the ppr4, mrh5 or mrp51 suppressor alleles of Δcbp7 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Second, we found that growth of Δmug178 cells on non-fermentable medium was restored by the ppr4, mrh5 or mrp51 suppressor alleles of Δcbp7 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Second, we found that growth of Δmug178 cells on non-fermentable medium was restored by the ppr4, mrh5 or mrp51 suppressor alleles of Δcbp7 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Second, we found that growth of Δmug178 cells on non-fermentable medium was restored by the ppr4, mrh5 or mrp51 suppressor alleles of Δcbp7 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0000251 Second, we found that growth of Δmug178 cells on non-fermentable medium was restored by the ppr4, mrh5 or mrp51 suppressor alleles of Δcbp7 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:34634819 PBO:0114789 (comment: ABOLISHED PROTEIN SPECIFIC TRANSLATION) Radioactive labeling of newly translated mitochondrial proteins showed that the combination of Δmug178 with either Δcbp7 or Δcbp8 abolished cytb translation while Δcbp7 Δcbp8 was similar to Δcbp8 (Figure 8B) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0001437 but was not sensitive to antimycin A, showing that ATP synthase is not defective (Figure 7A-B) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0003730 The Δmug178 mutant was unable to grow on non-fermentable medium and lacked spectrally detectable cytochromes b and c1 but was not sensitive to antimycin A, showing that ATP synthase is not defective (Figure 7A-B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0002060 On the contrary, the deletion of mug178 yielded viable cells. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0002060 The mrp51 deletion could be obtained in the ptp1-1 strain, which allows S. pombe to remain alive without mtDNA (47) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0002060 The mrp51 deletion could be obtained in the ptp1-1 strain, which allows S. pombe to remain alive without mtDNA (47) PMID:34634819 FYPO:0002061 The complete absence of Mrp51 was unviable in a wild-type background. This is expected for an essential mitoribosomal protein because S. pombe is a petite- negative yeast, i.e. that cannot tolerate the complete loss of the mtDNA, or similarly a complete block in mitochondrial translation PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 The strength of suppression by the mug178 or ppr7 plasmids was similar in terms of respiratory growth and cytochrome spectra (Figure 5A, B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 The strength of suppression by the mug178 or ppr7 plasmids was similar in terms of respiratory growth and cytochrome spectra (Figure 5A, B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 High copy suppressors were also searched for starting from the Δcbp8 deletion and identified the same genes (Table 2): mug178, ppr7 and zfs1, reinforcing the idea that Cbp7 and Cbp8 are acting at the same step of Cytb biogenesis. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 High copy suppressors were also searched for starting from the Δcbp8 deletion and identified the same genes (Table 2): mug178, ppr7 and zfs1, reinforcing the idea that Cbp7 and Cbp8 are acting at the same step of Cytb biogenesis. PMID:34634819 GO:0005763 First, fractionations of mitochondria and post-mitochondrial supernatant in a double tagged strain showed that both are indeed mitochondrial proteins (Figure 6C). Second, western blot analysis of mitochondrial extracts from the double tagged strain fractionated on EDTA-sucrose gradients to separate both ribosomal subunits, showed that both tagged proteins co-sediment with the small ribosomal protein mS45 (Figure 6D). Third, immunoprecipitations performed under EDTA conditions showed that both Mrp51 and Mug178 did co-immunoprecipitate mS45 but not mL58 (Figure 6E). PMID:34634819 GO:0005763 First, fractionations of mitochondria and post-mitochondrial supernatant in a double tagged strain showed that both are indeed mitochondrial proteins (Figure 6C). Second, western blot analysis of mitochondrial extracts from the double tagged strain fractionated on EDTA-sucrose gradients to separate both ribosomal subunits, showed that both tagged proteins co-sediment with the small ribosomal protein mS45 (Figure 6D). Third, immunoprecipitations performed under EDTA conditions showed that both Mrp51 and Mug178 did co-immunoprecipitate mS45 but not mL58 (Figure 6E). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 High copy suppressors were also searched for starting from the Δcbp8 deletion and identified the same genes (Table 2): mug178, ppr7 and zfs1, reinforcing the idea that Cbp7 and Cbp8 are acting at the same step of Cytb biogenesis. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 High copy suppressors were also searched for starting from the Δcbp8 deletion and identified the same genes (Table 2): mug178, ppr7 and zfs1, reinforcing the idea that Cbp7 and Cbp8 are acting at the same step of Cytb biogenesis. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 High copy suppressors were also searched for starting from the Δcbp8 deletion and identified the same genes (Table 2): mug178, ppr7 and zfs1, reinforcing the idea that Cbp7 and Cbp8 are acting at the same step of Cytb biogenesis. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 High copy suppressors were also searched for starting from the Δcbp8 deletion and identified the same genes (Table 2): mug178, ppr7 and zfs1, reinforcing the idea that Cbp7 and Cbp8 are acting at the same step of Cytb biogenesis. PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 The strength of suppression by the mug178 or ppr7 plasmids was similar in terms of respiratory growth and cytochrome spectra (Figure 5A, B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 The strength of suppression by the mug178 or ppr7 plasmids was similar in terms of respiratory growth and cytochrome spectra (Figure 5A, B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 The strength of suppression by the mug178 or ppr7 plasmids was similar in terms of respiratory growth and cytochrome spectra (Figure 5A, B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0005261 The strength of suppression by the mug178 or ppr7 plasmids was similar in terms of respiratory growth and cytochrome spectra (Figure 5A, B). PMID:34634819 FYPO:0003731 Cbp7 deletion prevented growth on non-fermentable medium in both contexts (Figure 2C and not shown) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101580 In sharp contrast, Wsc1DSTR-GFP, Wsc1DWSC-GFP and Wsc1DSTRDWSC-GFP cells were completely devoid of any clustering phenotype, with an enrichment at contacts close to $2 (Figures 5D, 5E, and S2F-S2H). PMID:34666001 PBO:0101581 increased lateral diffusion in membrane. Finally, Wsc1DWSC-GFP and Wsc1DSTR-GFP, which are incapable of clustering, exhibited much smaller half-times—closer to that of mCherry-Psy1 (Figures 6A, 6B, and S6A). PMID:34666001 PBO:0101582 n these videos, we did not detect any lysis in WT red cells, but a high incidence of dying wsc1DCC-GFP of $26% PMID:34666001 FYPO:0008012 In microchannels, where clusters form at high frequency, due to larger and more frequent compressive mechanical stresses onto the CWs, the survival behavior was markedly different. First, wsc1D cells exhibited a much higher yield of death of $28%. Second, all alleles exhibited a high yield of death around $25% including wsc1DWSC PMID:34666001 FYPO:0008012 (comment: CHECK (vw: 25% cell death)) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 FYPO:0008003 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 FYPO:0008003 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101581 increased lateral diffusion in membrane. Finally, Wsc1DWSC-GFP and Wsc1DSTR-GFP, which are incapable of clustering, exhibited much smaller half-times—closer to that of mCherry-Psy1 (Figures 6A, 6B, and S6A). PMID:34666001 FYPO:0008003 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 Remarkably, the Wsc1DCC-GFP lacking a large fraction of the cytoplasmic C-terminal tail, and thus presumably defective in downstream signal transduction was dispensable for clustering. This finding reinforces the notion that Wsc1 clustering occurs independently of downstream CWI signaling. PMID:34666001 PBO:0101580 In sharp contrast, Wsc1DSTR-GFP, Wsc1DWSC-GFP and Wsc1DSTRDWSC-GFP cells were completely devoid of any clustering phenotype, with an enrichment at contacts close to $2 (Figures 5D, 5E, and S2F-S2H). PMID:34666001 PBO:0101580 In sharp contrast, Wsc1DSTR-GFP, Wsc1DWSC-GFP and Wsc1DSTRDWSC-GFP cells were completely devoid of any clustering phenotype, with an enrichment at contacts close to $2 (Figures 5D, 5E, and S2F-S2H). PMID:34666001 PBO:0101578 Together, these results indicate that Wsc1 clustering may be triggered by local surface compression, independently of putative ‘‘trans’’ homotypic interactions between extracellular sensors from neighbor cells or general cell-to-cell signaling. PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34666001 PBO:0101579 (Figure 5) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094514 (Fig. 2B). Dma1-6D/E auto-ubiquitination was modestly but reproducibly reduced relative to wild-type. Specifically, while 82% of wild-type Dma1 became ubiquitinated on at least one site, 71% of Dma1-6D/E did. PMID:34674264 PBO:0094516 (Fig. 2A-C). Reduced contractile ring localization during mitosis. However, we observed that Dma1-6A was significantly more difficult to detect at the first instance of CR localization early in mitosis than either Dma1 or Dma1-6D/E PMID:34674264 PBO:0094517 Normal localization to medial cortical nodes, SPB, and division septum as wild-type PMID:34674264 PBO:0094517 Normal localization to medial cortical nodes, mitotic contractile ring, SPB, and septum as wild-type PMID:34674264 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 4a) We observed that nda3-km311, dma1- 6A nda3-km311, and dma1-6D/E nda3-km311 cells delayed septation relative to wild-type cells and that dma1Δ cells did not PMID:34674264 FYPO:0003762 (Fig. 4a) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094518 Localization to SPBs at the same level as wild-type during spindle stress PMID:34674264 FYPO:0000776 (comment: CHECK ALLELELS) we combined analog-sensitive (cdc2-as, orb5-as) and temperature-sensitive (plo1-1) alleles. Despite these kinases targeting Dma1 in vitro, we found no evidence that inhibiting any of them singly (not shown) or together (Fig. 1G) changed Dma1 phosphostatus as monitored by SDS/PAGE mobility suggesting that these kinases are not responsible for regulating Dma1 phosphostatus in cells. PMID:34674264 PBO:0094520 Normal localization to medial cortical nodes, SPB, and division septum as wild-type PMID:34674264 PBO:0094511 (comment: CHECK in vitro assay) PMID:34674264 PBO:0093475 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay showed S166 is phosphorylated by Cdk1) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094506 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay showed S251 is phosphorylated by Plo1) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094507 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay showed T18, S20, and S266 are phosphorylated by CK2) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094512 (comment: CHECK Decreased Dma1 auto-ubiquitination by in vitro assay) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094513 (Fig. 2B). (comment: CHECK Almost abolished Dma1 auto-ubiquitination by in vitro assay) PMID:34674264 MOD:00046 (comment: in vivo phosphorylation sites identified by mass spectrometry) PMID:34674264 MOD:00047 (comment: in vivo phosphorylation site identified by mass spectrometry) PMID:34674264 PBO:0098166 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay showed T18, S20, and S266 are phosphorylated by CK2) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094507 (comment: CHECK in vitro kinase assay showed T18, S20, and S266 are phosphorylated by CK2) PMID:34674264 PBO:0094509 Although this assay is not quantitative, we found that Sid4 was ubiquitinated to similar levels as in wild-type in both dma1-6A and dma1-6D/E but was not ubiquitinated in dma1D (Fig. 2A). PMID:34674264 PBO:0094517 Localization to SPBs at the same level as wild-type during spindle stress PMID:34686329 GO:0110078 (Figure 1A) PMID:34686329 GO:0110078 (Figure 1A) PMID:34686329 GO:0110078 Altogether, our quantitative proteomic analyses indicate that Tti2, Tel2, and Tti1, together with Asa1, form a stable multi-meric complex that interacts with most PIKKs in S. pombe (Figure 1A) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0000705 (comment: Abolished incorporation of Tra1 into SAGA complex) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0000705 (comment: Abolished incorporation of Tra1 into SAGA complex) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0000705 (comment: Abolished incorporation of Tra1 into SAGA complex) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0000705 (comment: Abolished incorporation of Tra1 into SAGA complex) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0000705 (comment: Abolished incorporation of Tra1 into SAGA complex) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109900 (Figure 7A) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109869 (Figure 7A) PMID:34686329 GO:0051083 (Figures 2A and 2B). To determine whether this interaction occurs cotranslationally, we then repeated Tti1 RIPs in cells treated either with puromycin, an inhibitor of translation elongation, or with EDTA, which dissociates ribosomes. Both treatments abolished Tti1 binding to tra1+ (Figure 2C). PMID:34686329 GO:0051083 (Figures 2A and 2B). To determine whether this interaction occurs cotranslationally, we then repeated Tti1 RIPs in cells treated either with puromycin, an inhibitor of translation elongation, or with EDTA, which dissociates ribosomes. Both treatments abolished Tti1 binding to tra1+ (Figure 2C). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109908 Tti1 caused a strong decrease of Tti2 and Tel2 binding (Figure 2J). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109963 We conclude that Tti1, and to a lesser extent Tti2, recruits TTT to nascent Tra1 polypeptides PMID:34686329 PBO:0109963 We conclude that Tti1, and to a lesser extent Tti2, recruits TTT to nascent Tra1 polypeptides PMID:34686329 FYPO:0002430 (Figure 6I) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0002430 (Figure 6I) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109899 (Figure 6F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109898 (Figure 6H) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109898 (Figure 6H) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0000847 (Figure 6J) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109866 RNA-seq PMID:34686329 PBO:0093580 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0093581 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109896 (Figure 3E) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109896 (Figure 3E) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109893 (Figure 3E) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109897 (Figure 3E) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109897 (Figure 3E) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109890 (Figure 2C) Abolished interaction between Tti2 protein and tra1 mRNA PMID:34686329 PBO:0093612 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0093576 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0100916 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0093580 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109866 RNA-seq PMID:34686329 PBO:0093580 (Figure 6B) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109888 Surprisingly, despite a strong decrease of Tor2 steady-state levels, its stability appears unaffected, even increasing 6 h after CHX treatment. It is possible that Tor2 is subjected to rapid turnover and compensatory mechanisms boosting its synthesis. PMID:34686329 PBO:0109882 (Figure 2H) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109881 In contrast, Tti2 and Tti1 interaction with tra1+ does not change in the absence of Tel2 (Figure 2I) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109880 (Figure 3C) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109871 Western blotting followed by quantification of signal intensities showed that both the steady-state levels and the stability of Tra1, Tra2, and Tor1 decrease following Tti2 depletion (Figures 1C-1F). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109872 Western blotting followed by quantification of signal intensities showed that both the steady-state levels and the stability of Tra1, Tra2, and Tor1 decrease following Tti2 depletion (Figures 1C-1F). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109873 Western blotting followed by quantification of signal intensities showed that both the steady-state levels and the stability of Tra1, Tra2, and Tor1 decrease following Tti2 depletion (Figures 1C-1F). PMID:34686329 FYPO:0001355 Depletion of each protein reduces S. pombe viability and proliferation compared with control strains and culture conditions (Figures S1C and S1D). PMID:34686329 FYPO:0001355 (Figures S1C and S1D). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109880 (Figure 3C) PMID:34686329 FYPO:0001355 (Figures S1C and S1D). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109874 We used qRT-PCR to determine the effect of TTT depletion on the expression of two sexual differentiation genes, ste11+ and mei2+. We observed that the mRNA levels of both genes increase upon depletion of Tel2, Tti1, and Tti2 compared with control strains and conditions (Figures S1E and S1F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0102818 We used qRT-PCR to determine the effect of TTT depletion on the expression of two sexual differentiation genes, ste11+ and mei2+. We observed that the mRNA levels of both genes increase upon depletion of Tel2, Tti1, and Tti2 compared with control strains and conditions (Figures S1E and S1F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109874 (Figures S1E and S1F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0102818 (Figures S1E and S1F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109874 (Figures S1E and S1F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0102818 (Figures S1E and S1F) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109875 Western blotting showed decreased phosphorylation of the ribosomal protein S6, a canonical TORC1 substrate, following Tel2, Tti1, and Tti2 depletion (Figure S1G) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109878 (Figure 3D) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109878 (Figure 3D) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109876 Western blotting showed decreased phosphorylation of the ribosomal protein S6, a canonical TORC1 substrate, following Tel2, Tti1, and Tti2 depletion (Figure S1G) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109875 (Figure S1G) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109876 (Figure S1G) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109875 (Figure S1G) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109876 (Figure S1G) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109877 (Figure S4C) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109878 (Figure 3C) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109879 (Figure S5) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109878 (Figure S4C) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109877 (Figure S4C) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109878 (Figure 3D) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109905 Finally, our published transcriptomic analysis of tti2-CKO mutants showed that PIKK mRNA levels remain unaffected following Tti2 depletion (FigureS1H) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109906 Finally, our published transcriptomic analysis of tti2-CKO mutants showed that PIKK mRNA levels remain unaffected following Tti2 depletion (FigureS1H) PMID:34686329 PBO:0109907 Finally, our published transcriptomic analysis of tti2-CKO mutants showed that PIKK mRNA levels remain unaffected following Tti2 depletion (FigureS1H) PMID:34686329 GO:0005737 (Figure S2B). PMID:34686329 GO:0005634 Tel2 does not localize to the nucleus in standard growth conditions (Figure S2B). PMID:34686329 PBO:0109904 Finally, our published transcriptomic analysis of tti2-CKO mutants showed that PIKK mRNA levels remain unaffected following Tti2 depletion (FigureS1H) PMID:34686329 GO:0051083 Conventional and qRT-PCR analyses revealed a specific enrichment of the tra1+ mRNA in RIPs of all three TTT subunits, Tel2, Tti1, and Tti2, compared with several negative controls (Figures 2A and 2B). To determine whether this interaction occurs cotranslationally, we then repeated Tti1 RIPs in cells treated either with puromycin, an inhibitor of translation elongation, or with EDTA, which dissociates ribosomes. Both treatments abolished Tti1 binding to tra1+ (Figure 2C). PMID:34706246 PBO:0119343 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119343 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119342 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119340 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119342 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119341 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119340 (Fig. 5D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119339 (Fig. 4) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119339 (Fig. 4) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119337 (Fig. 2C) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119338 (Fig. 2D) PMID:34706246 PBO:0119337 (Fig. 2C) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0002360 (Figure 1 G) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0004742 (Figure S2F) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0005917 we observed derepression of several subtelomeric genes (Figures 2E and S2G). PMID:34731638 FYPO:0007480 (Figure 2D) reduced heterochromatin spreading at mating-type and subtelomeric heterochromatin PMID:34731638 PBO:0094681 (Figure 1B) In contrast, there was a substantial reduction of H3K9me2 at the mating-type locus, in agreement with a previous study (Holla et al., 2020) (Figure S1A), and at the subtelomeres PMID:34731638 PBO:0101104 (Figures 1B, 1C, S1D) only a subtle change of H3K9me2 at pericentromere PMID:34731638 PBO:0101105 (Figure 2C) Conversely, in the pob3Δ strain, the orange reporter was also fully derepressed in the majority of cells, yet the green reporter remained silenced or mildly derepressed. This result implies that pob3Δ cells have a heterochromatin spreading defect PMID:34731638 FYPO:0007892 Nonetheless, the pob3Δ mutant exhibited increased incorporation of H3-T7 at the TEL1L region (Figure 4G), implying that the H3 turnover rate is increased at subtelomeric heterochromatin. PMID:34731638 FYPO:0004604 (Figure 4E) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0003412 (Figure 4E) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0004577 Intriguingly, while H3K9me2 levels were unaltered in spt16-1, H3K9me3 levels were reduced at several loci at the TEL1L subtelomeric region (i.e., SPAC212.09c, SPAC212.08c, and SPAC212.06c; compare Figure 4B with 4A) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0003412 synthetic defect in the silencing of dg and tlh1/2 transcripts (Figure 4C) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0003412 (Figure 4E) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0004604 (Figure 4E) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0006299 (Figure 1F) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0004542 (Figure 1F) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0002360 (comment: vw: changed from decreased to normal because look WT?) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 1 G) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0006299 (fig 1G ) (comment: vw: changed to increased -compared to WT) PMID:34731638 PBO:0101106 (fig 1G ) (comment: vw: changed to increased -compared to WT) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0002360 Moreover, epe1Δ reduced the expression of several subtelomeric genes in pob3Δ, suggesting that it also counteracts heterochromatin spreading (Figure 3G) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0004604 Partial suppression of pob3∆ silencing phenotype. PMID:34731638 FYPO:0002336 To test this more directly, we performed the HSS assay in the double spt16-1epe1Δ mutant. Indeed, heterochromatin spreading was completely restored (Figure 3H, compare with Figure 2D) PMID:34731638 FYPO:0007894 (Figures 1E and S1D) we found increased signals of elongating RNAPII (RNAPII Ser2P) and H2B ubiquitination (H2Bub), a histone mark associated with active transcription PMID:34731638 GO:0000791 (Figure S1E) PMID:34731638 PBO:0101107 (Figures S2C-S2E) in chromatin/euchromatin PMID:34731638 PBO:0101108 (Figures S2C-S2E) in chromatin/euchromatin PMID:34731638 FYPO:0002387 Although degradation of Epe1 still occurs in pob3Δ in S phase, we found increased steady-state levels of Epe1 in cycling cells (Figure S3A). PMID:34731638 PBO:0101110 found reduced Swi6 binding in spt16-1 at subtelomeric genes close to the heterochromatin boundary (SPAC212.12, SPAC212.06c; Figure 4D). PMID:34731638 PBO:0101111 (Figures S4A-S4C) Histone H3 ChIP-seq revealed a small but reproducible reduction of H3 at subtelomeres in pob3Δ PMID:34731638 PBO:0101112 (Figures S4A-S4C) Histone H3 ChIP-seq revealed a small but reproducible reduction of H3 at subtelomeres in pob3Δ PMID:34731638 PBO:0101113 (Figures S4A-S4C) Histone H3 ChIP-seq revealed a small but reproducible reduction of H3 at subtelomeres in pob3Δ PMID:34731638 FYPO:0007891 (Figure 2D) reduced heterochromatin spreading at mating-type and subtelomeric heterochromatin PMID:34731638 FYPO:0007895 (Figures 1E and S1D) we found increased signals of elongating RNAPII (RNAPII Ser2P) and H2B ubiquitination (H2Bub), a histone mark associated with active transcription PMID:34731638 FYPO:0005917 we observed derepression of several subtelomeric genes (Figures 2E and S2G). PMID:34738170 FYPO:0001357 A serial dilution spotting assay (Fig. 2B) showed that the growth of och1Δ with either pAL-pwp1+ or pAU-pwp1+ was as fast as that of wild-type cells, indicating that the growth defect of och1Δ cells was alleviated by expression of pwp1+. PMID:34738170 FYPO:0001357 A serial dilution spotting assay (Fig. 2B) showed that the growth of och1Δ with either pAL-pwp1+ or pAU-pwp1+ was as fast as that of wild-type cells, indicating that the growth defect of och1Δ cells was alleviated by expression of pwp1+. PMID:34738170 FYPO:0001357 A serial dilution spotting assay (Fig. 2B) showed that the growth of och1Δ with either pAL-pwp1+ or pAU-pwp1+ was as fast as that of wild-type cells, indicating that the growth defect of och1Δ cells was alleviated by expression of pwp1+. PMID:34798057 FYPO:0000708 Both mutants displayed meiosis defects with a reduction in gamete numbers and viability more marked in the nda2noD mutant (Figures 6A, 6B, and 6C). PMID:34798057 PBO:0093564 (comment: weird!) Intriguingly, the double nda2noD nda3noD mutant was less sensitive than the single ones. Therefore, a possible explanation for the lower sensitivity of the double mutant is that defects resulting from the elevated level of one monomer are compensated for by a similar overexpression of the second monomer. PMID:34798057 PBO:0093564 (Figure S7A) PMID:34798057 PBO:0093562 (Figure S7A) PMID:34798057 FYPO:0000708 (Figure S1D) PMID:34798057 PBO:0100613 (comment: CHECK V348A) PMID:34798057 FYPO:0005599 (Figure 6E) When dus3D diploids were induced to enter meiosis, the time needed in prophase for spindle assembly in MI was increased, while a marked increase in the duration of metaphase was noted in both MI and MII (Figures 6D-6H). PMID:34798057 FYPO:0002091 (Figures 6I, 6J) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108106 (comment: CONDITION during amino acid starvation) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108097 (Figure 5) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108097 (Figure 5) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108097 (Figure S1A) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108097 (Figure S1A) PMID:34805795 PBO:0099985 results in a significant growth advantage of BFC mutant over wild-type strains when equal number of log phase cells are grown on rapamycin-containing EMM plates supplemented with amino acids (Figures S1A and S1B). Moreover, treating cells with 125 or 150 ng/mL of rapamycin for 90 min revealed that the growth advantage of BFC mutants correlates with an increase in P-Rps6 levels compared to wild-type cells (Figure S5C). Together, these data support a model in which BFC participates in TORC1 repression. PMID:34805795 PBO:0117221 Bhd1 and Fnp1 appear diffusely distributed throughout the cytoplasm in amino acid replete conditions, but localize to vacuoles in response to amino acid starvation evidenced by the strong overlap between Bhd1-/Fnp1-GFP and the FM4-64 dye under amino acid starvation conditions (Figures 2A-2F) PMID:34805795 FYPO:0007909 (Figure 4d) (comment: vw: assayed vacuolar pH as a surrogate for V-ATPase activity) PMID:34805795 FYPO:0001159 (Figure 4d) (comment: vw: assayed vacuolar pH as a surrogate for V-ATPase activity) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108099 (Figure 4F) (comment: CONDITION ph9) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108099 (Figure 4F) (comment: CONDITION ph9) PMID:34805795 FYPO:0006266 (Figure S1A) PMID:34805795 FYPO:0006266 (Figure S1A) PMID:34805795 PBO:0108101 (Figure S3) Bhd1 and Fnp1 localize to vacuoles in response to amino acid starvation and that this localization is largely independent of the presence of the other protein. PMID:34805795 PBO:0108102 (Figure S3) Bhd1 and Fnp1 localize to vacuoles in response to amino acid starvation and that this localization is largely independent of the presence of the other protein. PMID:34805795 PBO:0108103 (comment: CONDITION during amino acid supplementation) (Figures 2G and S4), demonstrating that the BFC, is required for efficient activation of TORC1 following amino acid supplementation. PMID:34805795 PBO:0108103 (comment: CONDITION during amino acid supplementation) (Figures 2G and S4), demonstrating that the BFC, is required for efficient activation of TORC1 following amino acid supplementation. PMID:34805795 PBO:0108104 BFC augments TORC1 activation in response to amino acid stimulation PMID:34805795 PBO:0108106 (comment: CONDITION during amino acid starvation) PMID:34810257 PBO:0101615 Cnp20-14A showed a strong interaction with Ccp1 (Fig. 5F) PMID:34810257 PBO:0101613 Yeast two hybrid To investigate how phosphorylation of the CIM domain affects the interaction between Ccp1 and CENP-TCnp20, we conducted yeast two-hybrid assays with Cnp20-14D and Ccp1. We found that the interaction between Cnp20-14D and Ccp1 was dramatically reduced (Fig. 5F). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101620 Consistent with the key role of CENP-TCnp20 in the assembly of the Ndc80 complex, we found that the association of Ndc80-GFP with centromeres is lost in cnp20-9 at the restrictive temperature (Fig. 2 C and D). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101612 We found that GFP-Ccp1 was delocalized from centromeres at the restrictive temperature in cnp20-9 at all stages of the cell cycle (Fig. 2 E and F and SI Appendix, Fig. S3) PMID:34810257 PBO:0101621 whereas the localization of GFP-Ccp1 at centromeres only has a mild reduction in the CENP-A ts mutant, cnp1-1 (SI Appendix, Fig. S4). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101622 We next checked the distribution of CENP-TCnp20-GFP in ccp1Δ and found that its centromere localization was unaffected in the mutant (Fig. 2 G-I). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101623 whereas the localization of GFP-Ccp1 at centromeres only has a mild reduction in the CENP-A ts mutant, cnp1-1 (SI Appendix, Fig. S4). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101624 In addition, we found that CENP-ACnp1-GFP partially reduced its centromere localization in cnp20-9 at the restrictive temperature (SI Appendix, Fig. S6). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101625 (These data suggest that phosphorylation of the CIM domain leads to disassociation of Ccp1 from centromeres. CIM domain) Together,our data indicate that CENP-TCnp20 is required for Ccp1 centromere localization PMID:34810257 PBO:0101612 But GFP-Ccp1 is completely disassociated from centromeric regions in cnp20-ΔCIM at all stages of the cell cycle (Fig. 4 C and D and SI Appendix, Fig. S13). PMID:34810257 PBO:0101627 (comment: CHECK during mitotc M-phase) In contrast, we found that GFP-Ccp1 in all cnp20-14A mutant cells remains associated with centromeres during all the stages of the cell cycle (Fig. 6 B and C). PMID:34810257 FYPO:0000141 But most cnp20-14A cells display mitotic delay, and more than 12% of mutant cells failed to complete chromosome segregation within 30 min (Fig. 6 E and F) PMID:34810257 PBO:0112401 (Fig. 3) Our results indicate that the first 55 amino acids of CENP-TCnp20 are the minimal interaction domain with Ccp1, which we named the Ccp1- interacting motif (CIM). Yeast two hybrid PMID:34810257 PBO:0101628 ((comment: CHECK ndc80) These co-IP experiments showed that the interaction between Ndc80 and CENP-TCnp20 is drastically increased during mitosis (Fig. 7C), supporting the idea that the presence of Ccp1 interferes with the interaction between Ndc80 and CENP-TCnp2 PMID:34810257 PBO:0101629 These data demonstrate that CDK1 is capable of phosphorylating the CIM domain of CENP-TCnp20. Various slow migrating bands were observed in the assay with Cnp201-55 (Fig. 7D), indicating that the domain contains multiple phosphorylation sites, consistent with our point mutation analysis. (ASSAYED USING HUMAN CDK1) PMID:34810257 PBO:0112400 Yeast two hybrid The yeast two-hybrid assays showed that the Ccp1 homodimer mutant, Ccp1-4A, was unable to interact with CENP-TCnp20 (Fig. 3A and SI Appendix, Fig. S8) PMID:34810257 FYPO:0000091 We found that cnp20-14A is highly sensitive to TBZ, even more strongly than the cnp20-ΔCIM mutant (Fig. 6D and SI Appendix, Fig. S16) PMID:34810257 PBO:0112398 (Fig. 3) Our results indicate that the first 55 amino acids of CENP-TCnp20 are the minimal interaction domain with Ccp1, which we named the Ccp1- interacting motif (CIM). PMID:34810257 FYPO:0000091 (Fig. 4 E and F). PMID:34810257 PBO:0112397 However, we found that Spc25-GFP appeared not to attach to microtubules in ∼20% of cnp20-14A mitotic cells, indicating that dephosphorylation of the CIM domain leads to mislocalization of Ndc80C during mitosis (Fig. 7A). Importantly, our co-IP results indicated that the interaction between Cnp20-14A and Ndc80 is significantly reduced during mitosis (Fig. 7B). PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094560 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094562 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094561 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094561 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094562 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094563 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094566 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S5B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094562 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094563 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094560 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094567 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094567 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094562 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094560 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094566 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094560 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 Supplemental Figure S4B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094565 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094560 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094564 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S6B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094561 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094565 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094564 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094563 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094562 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S1B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094561 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S2B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094554 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094555 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094556 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094557 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000091 (Figure 3B) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 3A) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094558 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0001513 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000964 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 FYPO:0000674 Supplemental Figure S3B PMID:34849791 PBO:0094559 (Figure 4) PMID:34849791 PBO:0094560 (Figure 4) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G2M9 52%, G1M9 48%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: M5 100%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: M9 100%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: M6 100%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: M7 100%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G1M5 63%, M5 37%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G3M5 85%, G1M5 2%, M5 13%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G3M7 85%, G1M7 7%, M7 8%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G1M6 72%, M6 28%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G1M7 80%, M7 20%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G2M5 73%, G1M5 21%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G2M6 19%, G1M6 46%, M6 35%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G2M7 68%, M7 32%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G3M6 24%, G2M6 48%, G1M6 10%, M6 18%) PMID:34851357 FYPO:0008420 (comment: LLOs synthesized: G1M9 100%) PMID:34851403 PBO:0109232 In cells lacking Sgo1 (sgo1Δ), which protects centromeric cohesin during anaphase, no separated kinetochore signals were observed (Fig. 3A,C), although sister chromatids frequently underwent equational segregation in the absence of chiasmata (Fig. S2B). PMID:34851403 PBO:0109237 Additionally, the DNA replication checkpoint function of Mrc1 is not required for sister kinetochore association, because deletion of cds1, which encodes an effector kinase functioning downstream of Mrc1 in the DNA replication checkpoint pathway (Alcasabas et al., 2001; Murakami and Okayama, 1995; Tanaka and Russell, 2001), did not affect the kinetochore association state or sister chromatid segregation (Fig. 3C,E; Fig. S2C). PMID:34851403 FYPO:0005648 Non-separated signals were found to be significantly or nearly significantly wider than in wild-type cells (Fig. 3E,F;) PMID:34851403 FYPO:0005648 In mrc1Δ cells, sister kinetochores and centromere cores separated at a low, but significant, level (Fig. 3A-D; Figs S2C and S3A,B), and non-separated signals were significantly wider in shape (Fig. 3E,F; Fig. S3C,D). PMID:34864879 FYPO:0000276 We notified that a small percentage of either Eg5-NLS or Cut7 overproducing cells showed the monopolar spindle phenotype (Figure 2c; after 18 h, 10% for Cut7 vs 11% for Eg5-NLS). PMID:34864879 FYPO:0003787 Observation of spindle morphology showed that cells in which either Cut7 or Eg5-NLS is overproduced displayed the emergence of protruding spindles, which was never observed in the vector control strain. In these cells, the spindle MTs extended away from one side or both sides of the spindle poles, in which the spindle pole bodies (SPBs, fungi equivalents of animal centrosomes) localized to the MT tips (Figure 2b). PMID:34864879 FYPO:0002061 As shown in Figure 2a, cells overproducing Cut7 under the induced condition is lethal PMID:34910579 FYPO:0005840 We confirmed the defects in septa ....... In cells with closed septa, the primary septum was uneven (Figure 3, red arrows) and thinner in smi1-1 cells than in WT (Figure 3A). PMID:34910579 PBO:0035615 (Figure 1C,D) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102297 (comment: recruits glucanases and glucan synthases to division site) PMID:34910579 FYPO:0001188 (Figure 2A) PMID:34910579 FYPO:0003890 We confirmed the defects in septa ....... In cells with closed septa, the primary septum was uneven (Figure 3, red arrows) and thinner in smi1-1 cells than in WT (Figure 3A). PMID:34910579 PBO:0102298 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102299 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102300 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102301 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102302 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102304 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0035615 Supplemental Figure S2, A-D PMID:34910579 FYPO:0004292 Supplemental Figure S2, A-D PMID:34910579 PBO:0102299 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102308 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102308 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 PBO:0102306 (comment: CONDITION 36 degrees) PMID:34910579 FYPO:0000650 (comment: 38.5% cf WT 11.5%, cannot put % on population phenotype) Figure 1F PMID:34910579 PBO:0102309 recruits glucanases and glucan synthases to division site PMID:34910579 PBO:0102309 Together, these results confirmed that Sbg1 is specific to Bgs1, while Smi1 regulates the levels of both Bgs4 and Bgs1 at the division site, with a more important role for Bgs4 (Figure 7, A-C). PMID:34951983 GO:0007052 required for spindle repair following laser ablation PMID:34951983 GO:0007052 Not required for spindle repair following laser ablation PMID:34951983 GO:0007052 Microtubule dynamics required for spindle repair following laser ablation PMID:34951983 GO:0007052 required for spindle repair following laser ablation PMID:34958661 PBO:0101336 The slower-migrating, hyperphosphorylated form of Wee1 was lost in arf6Δ and syt22Δ, similar to cdr2Δ (Fig. 1 H). We conclude that activated Arf6 functions in the Cdr2 pathway to control cell size at division through inhibition of Wee1. PMID:34958661 FYPO:0006616 The cell length at division phenotype for arf6Δ was minor, but these cells were wider than wild type (Fig. S1 E). PMID:34958661 PBO:0101335 This is from GIs, phenocopy, PLUS If the Arf6 localization defect in syt22Δ is due to loss of the GTP-bound state, then it should be suppressed by arf6(Q75L). Indeed, arf6(Q75L)-mNG localized to nodes even in syt22Δ cells (Fig. 2 G) PMID:34958661 PBO:0096312 (Fig. S1A) (comment: 24.6 micron) PMID:34958661 PBO:0096312 (Fig. S1A) (comment: 26.6 micron) PMID:34958661 PBO:0096312 (Fig. S1A) (comment: 27 micron) PMID:34958661 GO:0010971 (Figure 1) PMID:34958661 GO:0010971 (Figure 1) PMID:34958661 FYPO:0002455 All three double mutants exhibited synthetic defects in cell growth and cytokinesis as judged by tilted and disorganized septa (Fig. 5, C-E; and Fig. S3 M). PMID:34958661 FYPO:0002455 All three double mutants exhibited synthetic defects in cell growth and cytokinesis as judged by tilted and disorganized septa (Fig. 5, C-E; and Fig. S3 M). PMID:34958661 PBO:0101346 (comment: CHECK actually mid1-Nter) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101345 The resulting arf6 alleles reduced node localization and instead enriched at the cytoplasm (Fig. S2, H and I) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101343 o explain this connection, we examined the localization of Wee1 and Cdr1 at cortical nodes in arf6Δ mutants. Wee1 localized to nodes in arf6Δ, but Cdr1 did not (Fig. 3, D and E; and Fig. S3 D) PMID:34958661 PBO:0112444 Thus, Arf6 and Mid1 are partially overlapping anchors for Cdr2 nodes. PMID:34958661 PBO:0101337 Arf6 localizes stably to Cdr2 nodes during interphase in a manner that depends on nucleotide binding, membrane binding, and Cdr2 itself.; strongly enriched at cortical nodes in the cell middle (Fig. 2 A). Arf6 and Cdr2 colocalized at nodes (Figs. 2 B and S2 A) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101336 The slower-migrating, hyperphosphorylated form of Wee1 was lost in arf6Δ and syt22Δ, similar to cdr2Δ (Fig. 1 H). We conclude that activated Arf6 functions in the Cdr2 pathway to control cell size at division through inhibition of Wee1. PMID:34958661 PBO:0101336 The slower-migrating, hyperphosphorylated form of Wee1 was lost in arf6Δ and syt22Δ, similar to cdr2Δ (Fig. 1 H). We conclude that activated Arf6 functions in the Cdr2 pathway to control cell size at division through inhibition of Wee1. PMID:34958661 PBO:0021076 trongly enriched at cortical nodes in the cell middle (Fig. 2 A). Arf6 and Cdr2 colocalized at nodes (Figs. 2 B and S2 A) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101338 Arf6 node localization required Cdr2 but not other node proteins (Figs. 2 E and S2 B). PMID:34958661 PBO:0101338 A GDP-locked mutant arf6(T52N)-mNG lost node localization, (Fig. 2 F) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101339 but the GTP-locked allele arf6(Q75L)-mNG remained at nodes (Fig. 2 F) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101343 We combined arf6Δ with the mid1(400-450Δ) mutant that cannot bind Cdr2. In the resulting cells, Cdr2 was absent from the cell cortex and formed large cytoplasmic puncta (Figs. 4 A and S2 J). PMID:34958661 PBO:0101338 Further, Arf6 localization to nodes was lost upon deletion of its GEF Syt22 (Fig. 2 G PMID:34958661 PBO:0101339 Indeed, arf6(Q75L)-mNG localized to nodes even in syt22Δ cells (Fig. 2 G) PMID:34958661 GO:0051285 Ucp3-mNG localized to spots at the cell tips, which likely represent endocytic actin patches due to colocalization with actin patch component Pan1 (Fig. S2, E and F) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101340 The resulting arf6 alleles reduced node localization and instead enriched at the cytoplasm (Fig. S2, H and I) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101340 The resulting arf6 alleles reduced node localization and instead enriched at the cytoplasm (Fig. S2, H and I) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101340 The resulting arf6 alleles reduced node localization and instead enriched at the cytoplasm (Fig. S2, H and I) PMID:34958661 PBO:0101341 rf6Δ cells had cytoplasmic Cdr2 clusters that were absent in wild-type cells (Figs. 3 A and S2 J), indicating defects in cortical anchoring. PMID:34958661 PBO:0101342 "Modified form is indirect because GDP bound does not localize to nodes) ""These defects indicate that Arf6 anchors Cdr2 stably at nodes, meaning that Arf6 and Cdr2 reciprocally promote each other’s node localization.""" PMID:34958661 FYPO:0002455 All three double mutants exhibited synthetic defects in cell growth and cytokinesis as judged by tilted and disorganized septa (Fig. 5, C-E; and Fig. S3 M). PMID:34959732 FYPO:0001367 (Figure 3A and Figure S1A. Table 3) (comment: CHECK Suppression of the lytic phenotype at cytokinesis) PMID:34959732 FYPO:0000164 (Figure 4B and Figure S2B) Also in the Table 3. The pbr1-8 mutation partially suppresses the slowing cytokinesis caused by lethal concentrations of caspofungin, suggesting that besides Bgs4, this drug affects other Bgs subunits (Bgs1 and/or Bgs3) PMID:34959732 FYPO:0002060 (Table 5 and Figure S3, and Figure S4C) Vegetative cell lysis caused by lethal and sublethal concentrations of micafungin is suppressed in the pbr1-8 PMID:34959732 FYPO:0001367 (comment: (Sub lethal and lethat doese)) Figure 5 and Figure S3. Also in the Table 3. PMID:34959732 FYPO:0001367 (comment: (Sub lethal and lethat doese)) Figure 5 and Figure S3. Also in the Table 3. PMID:34959732 FYPO:0000417 (Figure 3B,S1B) Also in the Table 3. Cytokinesis is blocked in both wild-type and pbr1-8 strains treated with lethal concentrations of the echinocandin drug anidulafungin, suggesting that this drug affects the function of Bgs4 and Bgs1 and/or Bgs3 PMID:34959732 FYPO:0000005 (Figure 4A,S2A) (comment: Sublethal concentrations of caspofungin) PMID:34959732 FYPO:0002060 (Table 5 and Figure S3, and Figure S4C) Vegetative cell lysis caused by lethal and sublethal concentrations of micafungin is suppressed in the pbr1-8 PMID:34959732 FYPO:0001367 (Figure 4B, S2B, Table 3) The pbr1-8 mutation partially suppresses the slowing cytokinesis caused by lethal concentrations of caspofungin, suggesting that besides Bgs4, this drug affects other Bgs subunits (Bgs1 and/or Bgs3) PMID:34959732 FYPO:0000005 (Figure 4A,S2A) (comment: Sublethal concentrations of caspofungin) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102819 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102818 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102815 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102810 (comment: Northern Blotting, RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102817 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102812 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102813 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102823 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102827 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102828 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102816 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102822 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102821 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102820 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102814 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102824 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102825 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102826 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:34967420 PBO:0102811 (comment: RNA-Seq) PMID:35008733 PBO:0094647 (Fig. 3) Live cell imaging revealed that GFP-Lac1 and Lag1-GFP remain localized at the ER in the absence of Lag1 or Lac1 respectively, indicating that their ER localizations are not interdependent. PMID:35008733 PBO:0094645 Live cell imaging revealed that GFP-Lac1 and Lag1-GFP remain localized at the ER in the absence of Lag1 or Lac1 respectively, indicating that their ER localizations are not interdependent. PMID:35008733 FYPO:0006133 (Fig. 5b) We detected an accumulation of PHS and sphingoid bases-1-phosphate levels (PHS-1P or DHS-1P) PMID:35008733 PBO:0094646 (Fig. 3) Live cell imaging revealed that GFP-Lac1 and Lag1-GFP remain localized at the ER in the absence of Lag1 or Lac1 respectively, indicating that their ER localizations are not interdependent. PMID:35008733 FYPO:0005593 Additionally, the pattern of complex sphingolipids in Lac1-depleted cells shows a strong accumulation of IPC and the appearance of new bands that might correspond to different IPC species PMID:35011726 GO:0061631 (Figure 1A) PMID:35011726 GO:0061631 (Figure 1A) PMID:35011726 FYPO:0001913 (Figure 2D PMID:35011726 PBO:0105578 Among the Nse1-bound factors, we repeatedly observed the Ubc13, Mms2, and Uba1 (Data File S1A,B, Data File S2A-C—ProteomeXchange: PXD029573, and Table S3). PMID:35011726 FYPO:0002061 Nse1- R188E mutant shows synthetic lethality with smc6-74 PMID:35011726 FYPO:0002061 Nse1- R188E mutant shows synthetic lethality with smc6-74 PMID:35011726 FYPO:0001355 severe growth defects with smc6-X and nse6∆ PMID:35011726 FYPO:0001355 severe growth defects with smc6-X and nse6∆ PMID:35011726 FYPO:0001355 severe growth defects with smc6-X and nse6∆ PMID:35011726 FYPO:0001355 severe growth defects with smc6-X and nse6∆ PMID:35011726 PBO:0093616 The Nse1 ubiquitin ligase mutant showed a synthetic relationship with the Nse2 SUMO ligase mutant (C195S, H197A), indicating their separate roles in SMC5/6 function PMID:35011726 FYPO:0000957 Interestingly, the addition of nse1- C216S mutation suppressed the R188E phenotypes (Figure 3A), suggesting that it leads to a ubiquitin-ligase-independent outcome. PMID:35011726 FYPO:0000963 Interestingly, the addition of nse1- C216S mutation suppressed the R188E phenotypes (Figure 3A), suggesting that it leads to a ubiquitin-ligase-independent outcome. PMID:35011726 FYPO:0001357 These synthetic phenotypes were again suppressed by the nse1-C216S mutation (Figure S5). PMID:35011726 PBO:0105580 (Figure 1A) The MS analysis of the Nse1/3/4- and Ubc13/Mms2-containing in vitro ubiquitination assay led to the identification of Nse4 ubiquitination at K181 and Nse3 at K195 (Data Files S3 and S4). PMID:35011726 PBO:0105579 (Figure 1A) The MS analysis of the Nse1/3/4- and Ubc13/Mms2-containing in vitro ubiquitination assay led to the identification of Nse4 ubiquitination at K181 and Nse3 at K195 (Data Files S3 and S4). PMID:35011726 PBO:0105577 Nse4 ubiquitination at K181 and Nse3 at K195 (Data Files S3 and S4). PMID:35011726 PBO:0105577 Nse4 ubiquitination at K181 and Nse3 at K195 (Data Files S3 and S4). PMID:35011726 PBO:0093581 (Figure 3A) ubiquitin ligase mutant PMID:35011726 PBO:0093618 (Figure 3A) ubiquitin ligase mutant PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. S4) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. S5B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0008027 (Fig. 12B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0008027 (Fig. 12B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0008027 (Fig. 12B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0096728 (Fig. S6) new term suggested PMID:35012333 FYPO:0007820 (Fig. S6) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 7B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 7B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 7B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093555 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093555 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 7A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 8B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 8B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093557 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 5A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 4B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093555 (Fig. 8A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 8A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S3) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. S4) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0007820 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. S4) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. S4) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0008028 (Fig. 12A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0007820 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 PBO:0096729 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 PBO:0096730 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 PBO:0096731 (Fig. 13) new term suggested PMID:35012333 PBO:0096731 (Fig. 13) new term suggested PMID:35012333 PBO:0096728 (Fig. 13) new term suggested PMID:35012333 PBO:0096731 (Fig. 13) new term suggested PMID:35012333 PBO:0096731 (Fig. 13) new term suggested PMID:35012333 PBO:0096732 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 PBO:0096729 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 PBO:0096732 (Fig. 13) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 GO:0006799 (comment: from polyphosphate absent from cell) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 1A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093553 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 4B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 4B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 4B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 11A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0002061 (comment: Described in Garg et al. PMID:33010152) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0002061 (comment: Described in Garg et al. PMID:33010152) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10A) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 4) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35012333 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 10B) PMID:35024575 PBO:0098550 Conclusion is dawn by comparing Fig. 1H and Fig. 1I in https://www.micropublication.org/journals/biology/micropub-biology-000508. PMID:35024575 PBO:0098549 Conclusion is dawn by comparing Fig. 1H and Fig. 1I in https://www.micropublication.org/journals/biology/micropub-biology-000508. PMID:35058438 PBO:0112402 (comment: CHECK abolished) Figure 1E PMID:35058438 PBO:0112402 (comment: CHECK abolished) Figure 1E PMID:35058438 PBO:0112402 (Figure 1j) PMID:35075549 PBO:0095252 (comment: CHECK ****STATIONARY PhASE****) the protein level of Fzo1 is unstable during the stationary phase. PMID:35075549 PBO:0095254 (Fig. 3). We found that Fzo1 protein was not degraded at late time points in the ∆rsv2 mutant PMID:35075549 PBO:0095254 (Fig. S1) The results showed that Fzo1 protein was not degraded at late time points only in the Δubc8 mutant (Fig. 4). Fzo1 protein was not degraded in ∆rsv2 and Δubc8 mutants after longer incubation times (60 and 72 h) PMID:35075549 PBO:0095254 (Fig. 5) We found that when Fzo1 protein was overexpressed, it was no longer degraded at late time points PMID:35075549 PBO:0095255 (comment: -ve regulation stationary phase) PMID:35079912 PBO:0105960 We found that only Δfio1 cells were sensitive to Cu2+ PMID:35079912 PBO:0095304 (Figure 3A) 25 µM of iron chelator bathophenanthroline disulfonate (BPS) was added to YES media to create iron-depleted condition. PMID:35079912 PBO:0095303 (Figure 3A) 25 µM of iron chelator bathophenanthroline disulfonate (BPS) was added to YES media to create iron-depleted condition. PMID:35079912 PBO:0105959 (Figure 3A) Fe2(SO4)3 was added to YES media for a final concentration of 2.75 mM. PMID:35079912 PBO:0105959 (Figure 3A) Fe2(SO4)3 was added to YES media for a final concentration of 2.75 mM. PMID:35082773 PBO:0096833 (Figure 5A). we found that the protein level of Cdr2 in ksg1-208 cells was significantly lower than that in wild-type cells (Figures 4A, 4B) PMID:35082773 FYPO:0000648 It should be noted that cdr2+ overexpressed wild-type cells showed a shorter cell length at 27◦C, but a longer cell length at 35◦C than cdr2+ non-overexpressed wild-type cells (Figure 3B). PMID:35082773 PBO:0095096 (Figure 3C). In addition, the cdr2+ overexpressed wild-type cells showed a higher septation index than cdr2+ non-overexpressed wild-type cells at 35◦C PMID:35082773 FYPO:0003503 (Figures 3A, 3B) overexpression of cdr2+ also reversed the defects in the cell length and the septation index of ksg1-208 cells PMID:35082773 FYPO:0000339 (Figure 2D and Supplementary Figure 1) The results showed that the septation ring of the ksg1-208 delta-ppk21 double mutant was off-centered at 33◦C, which was more severe than that of ksg1-208 cells PMID:35082773 PBO:0093560 (Figure 1A) PMID:35082773 PBO:0096311 (Figure 2A) significantly longer than that of wild-type cells at 27◦C PMID:35082773 PBO:0096830 (Figure 2B) ...which was recovered by the overexpression of ppk21+ PMID:35082773 PBO:0096831 (Figure 2B) ...which was recovered by the overexpression of ppk21+ PMID:35082773 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 2C) (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) PMID:35082773 PBO:0096314 (Figures 2D, 2E) results showed that ksg1-208 Δppk21 cells exhibited a longer cell length than either ksg1-208 or Δppk21 cells at both 27 and 33◦C PMID:35082773 PBO:0096835 (Figure 5A) Western blot analysis showed that the level of Cdc25 protein was dramatically lower in ksg1-208 cells than that in wild-type cells, indicating that Ksg1 played a crucial role in the accumulation of Cdc25 protein PMID:35082773 PBO:0096834 (Figure 4c) In contrast, a fraction of ksg1-208 cells showed septum or division site localized Cdr2-mEGFP in the dividing cells at 27◦C, indicating the cortex dissociation of Cdr2 was hindered. PMID:35082773 PBO:0096832 (Figures 4A, 4B) we found that the protein level of Cdr2 in ksg1-208 cells was significantly lower than that in wild-type cells PMID:35082773 PBO:0093561 (Figure 1A) PMID:35082773 PBO:0096835 (Figure 5A). In addition, the Cdc25 protein level decreased in Δppk21 and Δcdr2 cells as well, indicating the role of Ppk21 and Cdr2 on regulating Cdc25 protein level PMID:35082773 PBO:0096835 (Figure 5A) In addition, the Cdc25 protein level decreased in Δppk21 and Δcdr2 cells as well, indicating the role of Ppk21 and Cdr2 on regulating Cdc25 protein level . PMID:35099006 PBO:0096598 Increased percentage of septated cells at both permissive and restrictive temperature. PMID:35099006 PBO:0093558 The growth rate of pkd2-B42 at the restrictive temperature of 36C or higher is 80% lower than wild-type cells. PMID:35099006 GO:0009992 pkd2 mutants show temporary deflation followed by reinflation. pkd2-B42 has 50% lower spring constant as measured by Atomic Force Microscopy implicating reduced cellular stiffness. This indicates a reduced ability of this mutant at maintaining cellular turgor. PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104529 (Figure 4A,C) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104530 (Figure 4A,C) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104531 (Figure 4B,D) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104532 (Figure 4B,D) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104532 (Figure 4B,D) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104533 (Figure S1D-E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S2D) (comment: CONDITION 19 degrees C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0003809 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0004675 (Fig. S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2D) (25,29,32) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S2D) (25,29,32) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0003809 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0003809 (Figure S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0004675 (Fig. S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0004675 (Fig. S2D) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002177 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002177 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002177 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001903 (Figure S2A-C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 GO:0005515 (Figure 1B, 1D-F, 2B-E, 3A-B, S1A-B) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104534 (Figure 2B) Pxl1(AxxA1-6) reduced binding to Cdc15C(aa441-end) compared to wild-type Pxl1 PMID:35108037 PBO:0104528 Pxl1 (aa177-188 P181A, P184A) abolished binding to Cdc15 SH3 and Cdc15C1(aa600-end), Figure 2D PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104527 (comment: CHECK in vitro binding assay) Figure 3B PMID:35108037 PBO:0104528 (comment: in vitro binding assay with purified Cdc15 F-BAR domain and purified Pxl1) (Fig 1E) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104535 Pxl1-P18A+AxxA6 reduced binding to full-length Cdc15 compared to wild type Pxl1 (Figure 3A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104534 Pxl1-AxxA6 reduced binding to full-length Cdc15 (Figure 3A) and Cdc15 C1 (Figure S1A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104535 Pxl1-P18A reduced binding to full-length Cdc15 compared to wild-type Pxl1 (Figure 3A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104536 Pxl1-AxxA1-3 bound Cdc15C1(aa600-end) just as well as wild type Pxl1 (Figure S1A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104534 Mutant reduced binding to Cdc15C1(aa600-end) compared to wild type Pxl1 (Figure S1A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104534 Mutant reduced binding to Cdc15C1(aa600-end) compared to wild type Pxl1 (Figure S1A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104534 Mutant reduced binding to Cdc15C1(aa600-end) compared to wild type Pxl1 (Figure S1A) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104536 Mutant bound Cdc15C1(aa600-end) as well as wild-type Pxl1 (Figure S1A) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0006187 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0006187 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0006187 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0007828 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0007828 (Figure S3A) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0007828 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0004895 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001365 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0001365 (Figure S3A) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 PBO:0104537 (Figure S3B) (comment: CONDITION 25C) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35108037 FYPO:0002060 (Figure S2E) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 PBO:0100683 The Δbdf2 mutation also suppresses the elevated levels of Gcn5 at the subtelomeric chromatin in Δtor1 cells (Fig 4E). PMID:35157728 GO:0000122 Tor1 inhibits the binding of Gcn5 at sub-telomeric genes and MBF promoters PMID:35157728 PBO:0110918 30 fold. Fig 2 PMID:35157728 PBO:0110919 280 fold. Fig 2 PMID:35157728 PBO:0110920 120 fold. Fig 2 PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0006395 Consistently, we detected higher levels of H3K9Ac at subtelomeric genes in Δtor1 cells compared to wild type cells, and this defect was suppressed by either Δgcn5 or Δbdf2 (Fig 4C) PMID:35157728 PBO:0100682 Consistently, we detected higher levels of H3K9Ac at subtelomeric genes in Δtor1 cells compared to wild type cells, and this defect was suppressed by either Δgcn5 or Δbdf2 (Fig 4C) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0006395 Consistently, we detected higher levels of H3K9Ac at subtelomeric genes in Δtor1 cells compared to wild type cells, and this defect was suppressed by either Δgcn5 or Δbdf2 (Fig 4C) PMID:35157728 PBO:0100681 We detected a markedly higher level of Gcn5 binding at subtelomeric genes in Δtor1 cells, compared with wild type cells (Fig 4A). PMID:35157728 FYPO:0006742 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0006742 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0006742 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0003555 (Figure 2A) PMID:35157728 PBO:0100685 Unexpectedly, although there is no increase in MBF-dependent transcription, we detected an increase in Gcn5 binding at the promoters of cdc22+ or cdc18+ in Δtor1 or Δgad8 cells under normal or replication stress conditions (Fig 5A) PMID:35157728 PBO:0100685 Unexpectedly, although there is no increase in MBF-dependent transcription, we detected an increase in Gcn5 binding at the promoters of cdc22+ or cdc18+ in Δtor1 or Δgad8 cells under normal or replication stress conditions (Fig 5A) PMID:35157728 FYPO:0006740 Unexpectedly, although there is no increase in MBF-dependent transcription, we detected an increase in Gcn5 binding at the promoters of cdc22+ or cdc18+ in Δtor1 or Δgad8 cells under normal or replication stress conditions (Fig 5A) PMID:35157728 PBO:0093580 (comment: no supression) PMID:35157728 PBO:0100686 Significantly, Δbdf2 restores low levels of Gcn5 binding at MBF promoters in Δtor1 cells under normal growth conditions and also restores the normal pattern of an increased level of Gcn5 in response to HU (Fig 6C). PMID:35157728 PBO:0100686 Significantly, Δbdf2 restores low levels of Gcn5 binding at MBF promoters in Δtor1 cells under normal growth conditions and also restores the normal pattern of an increased level of Gcn5 in response to HU (Fig 6C). PMID:35157728 PBO:0093824 (comment: 24%) PMID:35157728 PBO:0093824 (comment: 25%) PMID:3516412 GO:0004672 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:18420)) PMID:35171902 PBO:0104712 (comment: polysome profiling) PMID:35171902 PBO:0104712 (comment: polysome profiling) PMID:35171902 PBO:0101109 nterestingly, we found that Epe1 protein levels are significantly reduced in git3Δ nmt41-epe1+ and pka1Δ nmt41-epe1+ cells (Fig 2F) PMID:35171902 PBO:0104709 Consistent with the results of the genetic screen, serial dilution analyses show that git1Δ, git3Δ, git5Δ, gpa2Δ, pka1Δ, and cyr1Δ all rescue silencing defects of otr::ura4+ caused by Epe1 overexpression, as indicated by better growth on EMM medium containing 5-FOA (Fig 1D) PMID:35171902 PBO:0104711 . Interestingly, although git3Δ nmt41-epe1+ cells form heterochromatin at pericentric repeats PMID:35171902 FYPO:0003574 H3K9me2 levels at dh repeats are restored close to wild-type levels in git3Δ nmt41-epe1+ cells (Fig 1E). PMID:35172472 PBO:0094271 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094273 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094271 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094271 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094270 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strainsFig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094270 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/ Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094270 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094273 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/ Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0113566 When treated with TAM, the vps54 heterozygous mutants showed more enlarged vesicles (yellow arrows in Fig. 3) ....., compared with the SP286 control. PMID:35172472 FYPO:0002654 Even without TAM treatment, the vps54 heterozygous mutant showed a high penetrance of enlarged vesicles (red arrows in Fig. 3) without any detectable change in cell shape (Fig. 3) and growth fitness (Fig. 2), compared with the SP286 control strain (comment: vw: cells are in fact quite misshapen) PMID:35172472 PBO:0094273 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094273 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094273 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35172472 PBO:0094273 Table 1. List of the 13 TAM-sensitive heterozygous strains/Fig. 2. Confirmation of the tamoxifen (TAM)-sensitive candidate strains by spotting assays PMID:35194019 PBO:0032778 (Figure 5D) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0003412 (Figure 5C) (comment: forward strand RT-qPCR (dh repeat)) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0000964 (comment: CHECK TBZ 15ug/ml) PMID:35194019 PBO:0093562 (comment: CHECK TBZ 15ug/ml) PMID:35194019 PBO:0093562 (comment: CHECK TBZ 15ug/ml) PMID:35194019 PBO:0093564 (comment: CHECK TBZ 15ug/ml) PMID:35194019 PBO:0093562 (comment: CHECK TBZ 15ug/ml) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S10) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0004742 (Figure 5C) (comment: forward strand RT-qPCR (dh repeat)) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0004742 (Figure 5C) (comment: forward strand RT-qPCR (dh repeat)) PMID:35194019 PBO:0096785 (Figure 5D) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0004742 (Figure 5C) (comment: forward strand RT-qPCR (dh repeat)) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0003412 (Figure 5C) (comment: forward strand RT-qPCR (dh repeat)) PMID:35194019 FYPO:0004742 (Figure 5C) (comment: forward strand RT-qPCR (dh repeat)) PMID:35277511 FYPO:0002060 (comment: CONDITION growth >48 hrs, growth to exponential phase) PMID:35277511 FYPO:0002239 (comment: telomere southern (experiment)) PMID:35277511 FYPO:0002239 (comment: telomere southern (experiment)) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0107138 (Fig. 5) PMID:35286199 PBO:0107137 (Fig. 5) PMID:35286199 PBO:0107135 (Fig. 4) PMID:35286199 PBO:0107134 (Fig. 4) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0000339 (Fig. 4) PMID:35286199 PBO:0107133 (Fig. 4) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. 4) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0003227 (Fig. 4) PMID:35286199 PBO:0101442 (Fig. 3) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0107132 (Fig. 2) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0002058 (Fig. 1) PMID:35286199 FYPO:0000276 (Fig. 2) PMID:35293864 FYPO:0007974 (Fig. 4) Figure supplement 2 We found that in both les1Δ and nem1Δ cells microtubule growth speed inside the nuclear bridge was faster than in wild-type cells PMID:35293864 PBO:0106717 (Fig. 2) Figure supplement 2F PMID:35293864 PBO:0106716 (Fig. 2) Figure supplement 1 klp5Δklp6Δ cells exhibited slightly longer microtubule growth events PMID:35293864 PBO:0106719 (Fig. 5E) Ase1 is required for normal rescue distribution PMID:35293864 FYPO:0007974 (Fig. 5F, G) The decrease in growth speed associated with internalisation of microtubules in the nuclear membrane bridge is reduced upon Ase1 deletion PMID:35293864 PBO:0106718 (Fig. 5 supp 3E) PMID:35293864 PBO:0096311 (comment: Note: not sure about the term name and the child.) Fig. 3 supp 1A, C PMID:35293864 FYPO:0007971 (Fig. 5F,G) The decrease in growth speed associated with internalisation of microtubules in the nuclear membrane bridge is reduced upon Ase1 deletion PMID:35293864 FYPO:0007972 mal3Δ cells exhibited lower microtubule growth speed throughout anaphase B (Fig. 2G) PMID:35293864 PBO:0106718 (Fig. 2) Figure supplement 2E PMID:35293864 FYPO:0007974 (Fig. 4) Figure supplement 2 We found that in both les1Δ and nem1Δ cells microtubule growth speed inside the nuclear bridge was faster than in wild-type cells PMID:35300005 FYPO:0001029 (comment: CONDITION 100 ug/ml canavanine) PMID:35314193 FYPO:0002085 (Figure 12) PMID:35314193 PBO:0094738 (Figure 12) PMID:35314193 PBO:0110566 (comment: Cobalt/nickel-dependent inorganic pyrophosphatase activity) Figure 4 PMID:35314193 PBO:0110566 (comment: Cobalt/nickel-dependent inorganic pyrophosphatase activity) Figure 3 PMID:35314193 PBO:0098306 (Figures 1 and 3) PMID:35314193 GO:0016791 (comment: Cobalt/nickel-dependent inorganic pyrophosphatase activity) Figure 4 PMID:35314193 GO:0016791 (comment: Cobalt/nickel-dependent inorganic pyrophosphatase activity) Figure 1 PMID:35314193 PBO:0098307 (Figure 8) PMID:35314193 FYPO:0002085 (Figure 12) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098307 (Figure 8) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098307 (Figure 8) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098307 (Figure 10) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098306 (Figure 10) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098306 (Figures 1 and 3) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098307 (Figure 8) PMID:35314193 PBO:0094738 (Figure 12) PMID:35314193 PBO:0094777 (Figure 12) PMID:35314193 PBO:0098307 (Figure 8) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 5) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107693 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107690 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107689 (Figure S6G) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107690 (Figure 1B, 2D, 5B, 6C, 7B, 7C) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107691 (Figure 1B, 5B) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107692 (Figure 1B, 5B) PMID:35320724 PBO:0096891 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002061 (Figure S6D) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001234 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001489 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107698 (Figure 5) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107697 (Figure 5) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107696 (Figure 5) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107695 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107694 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001489 (Figure 2C) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001489 (Figure 2A) even if securin levels were elevated to only about eight times the wild-type level (Kamenz et al., 2015) (Figure 2A PMID:35320724 PBO:0107692 (Figure S1) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001491 (Figure 2C) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001491 (Figure 2C) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107691 (Figure 3, S1) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107690 (Figure 3, S1) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107690 (Figure S6B) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107690 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107707 (Figure 3a) Similar results were obtained for Cdc13-GFP (Figure S1). Hence securin and Cdc13 are still efficiently targeted for proteasomal degradation in the cdc48-353 mutant. PMID:35320724 PBO:0107706 (Figure 3a) However, the cellular degradation kinetics of securin-GFP were indistinguishable in cdc48+ and cdc48-353 mutant cells after normalizing for the reduced level (Figure 3A), suggesting that securin degradation was unaffected in the cdc48-353 mutant. PMID:35320724 FYPO:0004705 Consistent with the low levels of separase, we found that sister chromatid separation was delayed in cdc48- 353 mutant cells relative to the decline in CDK1 activity at mitotic exit (Figure 1C). PMID:35320724 PBO:0107702 (Figure 5) PMID:35320724 FYPO:0001489 (Figure 6) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107690 (Figure S7) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107705 (Figure S5) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107704 (Figure S5) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107702 (Figure S4) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107703 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107702 (Figure 4) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107700 (Figure 7) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107700 (Figure 7) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107701 (Figure 7) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107700 (Figure 7) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107699 (Figure 7) PMID:35320724 PBO:0107699 (Figure 7) PMID:35325114 FYPO:0007990 (comment: CHECK TERM REQUESTED growth auxotrophic for isoleucine) PMID:35325114 FYPO:0007991 (comment: CHECK TERM REQUESTED growth auxotrophic for valine) PMID:35333350 FYPO:0007945 (Figure 6B). The alignment index of chromosome 1 at meiotic prophase (2.5 h) decreased in rec8-F204S (1.6) compared with the wild-type (rec8-wt, 2.6) PMID:35333350 FYPO:0003613 (Figure 5C) The rec8-F204S mutant maintained sister chromatid cohesion as assessed at the cut3 gene locus PMID:35333350 FYPO:0002485 (Figure 7) rec8-F204S mutant is defective in LinE formation and recombination PMID:35333350 FYPO:0000900 (Figure 7) rec8-F204S mutant is defective in LinE formation and recombination (Rec10-mCherry forms aberrant dotty or filamentous aggregates within the nucleus, similar to rec8∆.) PMID:35333350 PBO:0102339 These results sugest that in the rec8-F204S mutant, as in rec8Δ, the Rec8- dependent meiosis-specific short chromatin loop structures are lost, resulting in a concomitant loss of the structural property of the chromosome required for proper alignment. PMID:35333350 FYPO:0000197 Supplementary Figure S4B) wpl1Δ rarely showed torsional turning (Supplementary Figure S4C, Supplemental Movies 1, and 2) during horsetail movements that is important for the alignment of homologs PMID:35333350 FYPO:0007939 (Figures 2A and B) Hi-C analysis for rec10Δ and rec12Δ cells showed X-shaped contacts similar to wild-type cells AND (Figure 3A).... punctate Hi-C interactions observed in the wild-type were mostly lost in rec8Δ PMID:35333350 FYPO:0002890 (Figure 5D, Supplemental Movies 1, and 3) In the rec8-F204S mutant, only the leading edge of the nucleus followed the horsetail movement, while the bulk of chromosomes were left behind, similar to rec8Δ PMID:35333350 FYPO:0007944 (comment: DECREASED NUMBER) (Figure 6 and Figure 5e, S6BC) defective loop formation also supported by increased distance between the telomere-ade8 distance was longer in the rec8-F204S mutant than in the wild-type, suggesting that the chromatin of the rec8-F204S mutant was flexible and was abnormally stretched by the traction of the horsetail movement PMID:35333350 FYPO:0003054 (comment: CHECK during horsetail/ prophase) PMID:35333350 GO:0007129 These results suggest that Wpl1 plays a role in alignment of homologs through Rec8-dependent formation of axis-loop chromatin structure. PMID:35333350 FYPO:0007939 (Figures 2A and B) Hi-C analysis for rec10Δ and rec12Δ cells showed X-shaped contacts similar to wild-type cells AND (Figure 3A).... punctate Hi-C interactions observed in the wild-type were mostly lost in rec8Δ PMID:35333350 GO:0007129 These results suggest that Wpl1 plays a role in alignment of homologs through Rec8-dependent formation of axis-loop chromatin structure. PMID:35333350 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S5B) PMID:35333350 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S5B) PMID:35333350 FYPO:0007942 (Figure 4c,e) Fluorescence images of Rec8- GFP showed that axial structures in meiotic chromosomes were more prominent in wpl1Δ than in the wild-type PMID:35333350 FYPO:0003179 (Figure 7) PMID:35333350 FYPO:0007945 (Figure S4B) PMID:35333350 FYPO:0002092 rec8-S552P and rec8Δ, which showed the cohesion defect, were used as a control strain (see Supplementary Figure S5C, S5D, and S5E for details of the rec8-S552P mutant) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2D) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2C) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2C) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2C) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2D) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112110 (Fig. 3A, B and C) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0008171 (Fig. 3D) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112111 (Fig. 3E) PMID:35354597 FYPO:0003750 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35354597 GO:0051292 Continued NPC assembly in cdc25.22 arrested cells that have low Cdk1 activity suggests that unlike in metazoans, Cdk1 (SpCdc2) is not required for NPC assembly in S. pombe. PMID:35354597 PBO:0112115 (Fig. 6E) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112114 (Fig. 6D) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112113 (Fig. 6D) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112113 (Fig. 6D) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112113 (Fig. 6D) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112114 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112114 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112113 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 6A) PMID:35354597 PBO:0112112 NPC clusters in nup132Δ nuclei coalesced into larger clusters that preferentially localized to the SPBs in mitosis. Fig. 3F PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 5) PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 5F) PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 5F) PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 5F) PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 5F) PMID:35354597 GO:0044732 (Fig. 5F) PMID:35416247 PBO:0092325 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0095654 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0095654 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0095654 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0095654 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0092325 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0092325 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35416247 PBO:0092325 (comment: CHECK in presence of tschimganine) PMID:35512546 GO:0008266 (comment: At RRM3 motif) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100390 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100391 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100391 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100392 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100392 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100392 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100393 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100393 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100391 (Fig. 12) (Note how the levels are the same as when the pyrophosphatase is inactivated in the full-length protein) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100394 (Fig. 8, 12) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100395 (Fig. 12) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100389 (Fig. 8) and text PMID:35536002 PBO:0100390 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100390 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100396 (Fig. 8) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100395 (Fig. 8) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100394 (Fig. 12) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100394 (Fig. 12) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100396 (Fig. 8) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100396 (Fig. 8) PMID:35536002 PBO:0114323 (Fig. 1) PMID:35536002 PBO:0114324 (Fig. 1) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100390 (Fig. 7) PMID:35536002 PBO:0100390 (Fig. 7) PMID:35609605 PBO:0099981 (Figure 4D) PMID:35609605 PBO:0099982 (Figure 4D) PMID:35609605 PBO:0099979 (comment: COMPACTION )Figures 3A, 3B, and S3A (inhibiting exocytosis rescues defect of compaction) PMID:35609605 PBO:0099978 Incomplete ring compaction was still observed in myo2- E1pil1D, although such fraction was reduced as compared with myo2-E1 (Figure 3B) (comment: I don't see the images - this is from the bar chart)) PMID:35609605 PBO:0099978 Incomplete ring compaction was still observed in myo2- E1pil1D, although such fraction was reduced as compared with myo2-E1 (Figure 3B) (comment: I don't see the images - this is from the bar chart)) PMID:35609605 PBO:0099980 (comment: COMPACTION) Figures 3A, 3B, and S3A PMID:35609605 PBO:0099977 (Figure 3) (comment: COMPACTION) PMID:35609605 FYPO:0001009 "(Figures 3A, 3B, and S3A)(comment: no rescue dan says ""FigS3A (bottom panel) shows that ring compaction completely failed in scs2Δscs22Δmyo2-E1(aaG345R) at 36 degree. In fact, we did not directly show that these cells failed ring contraction similarly as myo2-E1(aaG345R) at high temperature (which is well known) in the paper, as we mainly focused on ring compaction process. But we have implied that in the context.""" PMID:35609605 PBO:0099976 (Fig. S3C bottom panel) (comment: COMPACTION I asked is this the correct genotype? Dan answered: Our quantification in FigS3C bottom panel shows that ring compaction is slightly faster in scs2Δscs22Δmyo2-E1 than wt at 24 degree, although such a difference is not significant quantitatively. Qualitatively, compaction -in terms of mobility of individual nodes was indeed faster. So, I felt reluctant to use either “normal” or “abnormal” to describe that.) PMID:35609605 FYPO:0003339 and is already defective in actomyosin  17 compaction at the permissive temperature of 24 C (Figure S1C, video S2) and (Figures 3A, 3B, and S3A)) PMID:35622906 PBO:0113860 (comment: CHECK OLD SPB) PMID:35639710 PBO:0104695 Second, Any1R175C does not show an increase but rather a strong decrease in its ubiquitination level. PMID:35639710 PBO:0104696 (Fig. 1) PMID:35639710 PBO:0097854 (Figure 3) (comment: confirms dominance of can1-1) PMID:35639710 PBO:0104698 (comment: CHECK Increased protein ubiquitination.) PMID:35639710 PBO:0097854 (Figure 1) PMID:35639710 PBO:0104699 (Figure 2A) PMID:35639710 FYPO:0001545 (Figure 1) (comment: same as WT) PMID:35639710 PBO:0104696 (Fig. 1) PMID:35657410 FYPO:0008395 Deletion of ppr2 also increased the sensitivity of cells to ferrous iron (Fe2+) and ferric iron (Fe3+) (Fig. 1b). PMID:35657410 FYPO:0001934 However, DFO could not enables growth of Δppr2 cells on glycerol medium, which requires mitochondrial respiration, suggesting that DFO could not rescue of the respiratory growth defect of Δppr2 cells (Fig. 1d) PMID:35657410 PBO:0119724 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 FYPO:0008395 + Fe2(SO4)3 Deletion of ppr2 also increased the sensitivity of cells to ferrous iron (Fe2+) and ferric iron (Fe3+) (Fig. 1b). PMID:35657410 PBO:0119725 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 FYPO:0008397 Increased lipid peroxidation was detected in Δppr2 cells PMID:35657410 FYPO:0001310 We found that DFO significantly increases the viability of Δppr2 cells (Fig. 1c). (normal compared to WT) PMID:35657410 FYPO:0008396 + Fe2(SO4)3 Deletion of ppr2 also increased the sensitivity of cells to ferrous iron (Fe2+) and ferric iron (Fe3+) (Fig. 1b). PMID:35657410 PBO:0093606 As shown in Fig. 1a, Δppr2 cells progressively lost viability during growth in YES medium (Fig. 1a) PMID:35657410 PBO:0119727 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0119723 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0110745 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0119722 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0113677 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0119721 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0110747 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0110737 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 PBO:0110732 (Table 2) PMID:35657410 FYPO:0008399 Increased lipid peroxidation was detected in Δppr2 cells PMID:35657410 FYPO:0001934 However, DFO could not enables growth of Δppr2 cells on glycerol medium, which requires mitochondrial respiration, suggesting that DFO could not rescue of the respiratory growth defect of Δppr2 cells (Fig. 1d) PMID:35657410 FYPO:0001934 However, deletion of frp1 could not rescue respiratory growth defect in Δppr2 cells as Δppr2Δfrp1 could not grow on glycerol medium (Fig. 4b). PMID:35657410 PBO:0119726 (Table 2) PMID:35658118 FYPO:0002009 Three independent experiments consistently showed that the oxygen consumption rate of acb1Δ cells was significantly decreased when the cells were cultured in nutrient-rich medium (i.e. YE) (Fig. 3B). PMID:35658118 PBO:0110554 (Figure 2c) PMID:35658118 PBO:0110554 (Figure 2c) PMID:35658118 PBO:0110553 (Figure 2c) PMID:35658118 FYPO:0009007 Therefore, increased cell death rather than abnormal cell division was the consequence of the impaired cell proliferation caused by the absence of Acb1 (Fig. 3D). PMID:35658118 FYPO:0008137 Intriguingly, the size of lipid droplets became larger and the number of lipid droplets became less as acb1+ and acb1Δ+acb1 cells grew older in nutrient-rich medium (Fig. 4C,D). By contrast, the size and number of lipid droplets did not change as acb1Δ cells grew older in nutrient-rich medium (Fig. 4C,D). PMID:35658118 PBO:0107530 Therefore, increased cell death rather than abnormal cell division was the consequence of the impaired cell proliferation caused by the absence of Acb1 (Fig. 3D). PMID:35658118 PBO:0109726 he expression of Dnm1 was comparable in wild-type and acb1Δ cells (Fig. 2E). PMID:35658118 PBO:0093797 (comment: phenotypoe seems to be additive on glycerol) Consistently, the growth of acb1Δ and acb1Δdnm1Δ cells on nonfermentable medium plates (YE plates plus 0.1% glucose and 3% glycerol) was comparable but was slower than the growth of WT and dnm1Δ cells (Fig. 2D,F). PMID:35658118 PBO:0110551 (Figure 2a, 2b) PMID:35658118 PBO:0110551 (Figure 2a, 2b) PMID:35658118 PBO:0112557 By contrast, mitochondria became fragmented/aggregated (74.4%) PLUS This result indicates that mitochondrial mass/biogenesis was reduced by the absence of Acb1 or Dnm1. Note that dnm1-deletion in acb1Δ cells did not restore mitochondrial mass (Fig. 2C) PMID:35658118 PBO:0112556 Consistent with the finding reported previously by our group [8], mitochondria formed a highly branch network (47.8%) in dnm1Δ cells (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:35658118 PBO:0093798 As shown in Fig. 1B, acb1Δ grew slightly slower on fermentable medium than acb1+ cells and much slower on nonfermentable medium. PMID:35658118 PBO:0093559 (Figure 1b, 3c) PMID:35658118 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1b, 3C) PMID:35658118 PBO:0110548 We noticed that mitochondrial fragmentation caused by the absence of Acb1 was more apparent when cells were cultured in nutrient-rich medium than in minimal medium. PMID:35658118 PBO:0110547 Microscopic observation showed that mitochondria were tubular in acb1+ cells but became fragmented in acb1Δ cells (Fig. 1A). PMID:35673994 PBO:0108173 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0006108 (Fig. 6) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108178 (Fig. 6) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102716 (Fig. 4E) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102716 (Fig. 4E) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108173 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108172 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0005989 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108178 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 6) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108175 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108171 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102728 (comment: chimera expressed from the ura4 locus [@ura4] - kept because not assayed from fus1 locus) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102727 (Fig. 2H) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 2C) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0006108 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0006108 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102727 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0006108 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0006108 (Fig. 6) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108170 (Fig. 3) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108178 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108178 (Fig. 6) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0007683 (Fig. 3) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102720 (Fig. 2D) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108177 (Fig. 5F) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 5C) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108175 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108176 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 5) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108175 (Fig. 4E) PMID:35673994 PBO:0108174 (Fig. 4E) PMID:35673994 FYPO:0006108 (Fig. 6) PMID:35673994 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 6) PMID:35781263 PBO:0103077 "The Δght5 strain is always in 27 a ""low glucose state"" even when cultured in high glucose medium, and this may be the reason why the 28 lifespan extension phenotype appears." PMID:35781263 PBO:0108273 (comment: CHECK decreased) PMID:35820914 FYPO:0001309 we have found that deletion of the fission genes dnm1 or fis1 caused a significant increase of longevity whereas the loss of the fusion GTPase Msp1 had no effect on lifespan (Fig. 5C). PMID:35820914 FYPO:0003811 Interestingly, the short-lived mutant yta12Δ displayed aggregated mitochondria at the cell poles similar to msp1Δ cells, suggesting that this matrix protease may participate in the regulation of mitochondrial fusion (Fig. 5D, E). PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000565 In contrast, long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ displayed a normal growth in low glucose conditions (Fig. 4A). PMID:35820914 PBO:0116458 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 FYPO:0003004 (vw: increased hydrogen peroxide formation) In contrast, the yta12Δ strain displayed enhanced levels of basal probe oxidation (OxD0 of 0.46) at the mitochondrial matrix compared to the wild-type strain (OxD0 of 0.4), indicative of higher steady-state levels of H2O2 (Additional file 5: Fig. S2). Cells lacking Lon1 displayed a slight increase in basal oxidation of MTS-Hyper7, suggesting that both short-lived mutants show enhanced production of mitochondrial ROS (Additional file 5: Fig. S2). PMID:35820914 PBO:0116459 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 PBO:0116460 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000245 Moreover, cells lacking the protease Yme1 displayed increased lifespan in a similar manner to mgr3Δ mutant, whereas the loss of the protease Yta12 resulted in a significant reduction of longevity (Fig. 3B). PMID:35820914 PBO:0116461 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 PBO:0112960 (0.08% Glu) that promote respiratory metabolism (Fig. 4A). We observed that the short-lived mutants lon1Δ and yta12Δ showed a severe growth defect in respiratory-prone media, comparable to that detected in cox6Δ lacking a subunit of the ETC complex IV PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000245 Lack of the mitochondrial protease Lon1 reduced longevity whereas the absence of Mgr3, adaptor protein of the protease Yme1 [13], led to increased lifespan. PMID:35820914 PBO:0116461 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000342 (0.08% Glu) that promote respiratory metabolism (Fig. 4A). We observed that the short-lived mutants lon1Δ and yta12Δ showed a severe growth defect in respiratory-prone media, comparable to that detected in cox6Δ lacking a subunit of the ETC complex IV PMID:35820914 FYPO:0003004 In contrast, the yta12Δ strain displayed enhanced levels of basal probe oxidation (OxD0 of 0.46) at the mitochondrial matrix compared to the wild-type strain (OxD0 of 0.4), indicative of higher steady-state levels of H2O2 (Additional file 5: Fig. S2). Cells lacking Lon1 displayed a slight increase in basal oxidation of MTS-Hyper7, suggesting that both short-lived mutants show enhanced production of mitochondrial ROS (Additional file 5: Fig. S2). PMID:35820914 PBO:0116459 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 PBO:0116458 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 FYPO:0007737 we detected a significant loss of ΔΨ in yta12Δ mutant and increased ΔΨ in yme1Δ cells, both results in consonance with our previous findings (Fig. 4C, Additional file 4: Fig. S1). PMID:35820914 FYPO:0004944 we detected a significant loss of ΔΨ in yta12Δ mutant and increased ΔΨ in yme1Δ cells, both results in consonance with our previous findings (Fig. 4C, Additional file 4: Fig. S1). PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000342 cells lacking Lon1 or Yta12 displayed decreased respiratory capacity in high and low glucose (Fig. 4B) PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000342 cells lacking Lon1 or Yta12 displayed decreased respiratory capacity in high and low glucose (Fig. 4B) PMID:35820914 FYPO:0003811 Interestingly, the short-lived mutant yta12Δ displayed aggregated mitochondria at the cell poles similar to msp1Δ cells, suggesting that this matrix protease may participate in the regulation of mitochondrial fusion (Fig. 5D, E). PMID:35820914 FYPO:0001309 we have found that deletion of the fission genes dnm1 or fis1 caused a significant increase of longevity whereas the loss of the fusion GTPase Msp1 had no effect on lifespan (Fig. 5C). PMID:35820914 PBO:0103077 Moreover, cells lacking the protease Yme1 displayed increased lifespan in a similar manner to mgr3Δ mutant, whereas the loss of the protease Yta12 resulted in a significant reduction of longevity (Fig. 3B). This increase in the respiratory activity was more evident for yme1Δ mutant in high glucose medium (Fig. 4B, left panel). PMID:35820914 PBO:0116460 (Fig. 4E) show that the levels of Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 proteins are similar in wild-type and the long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ. However, the blots demonstrate highly reduced levels of these proteins in lon1Δ and yta12Δ mutants which might explain the respi PMID:35820914 FYPO:0001309 Lack of the mitochondrial protease Lon1 reduced longevity whereas the absence of Mgr3, adaptor protein of the protease Yme1 [13], led to increased lifespan. PMID:35820914 FYPO:0000565 In contrast, long-lived mutants mgr3Δ and yme1Δ displayed a normal growth in low glucose conditions (Fig. 4A). PMID:35901126 FYPO:0001357 Similarly, the temperature sensitivity of the S. pombe trm61Δ strain was completely suppressed by expression of the stand-alone imt06+ gene (S5 Fig). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1) PMID:35901126 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1) PMID:35901126 PBO:0111628 Examination by HPLC of the nucleoside composition of purified tRNATyr(GUA) from trm6Δ and trm61Δ mutants revealed that m1A levels were less than 0.03 moles/mole, compared to 0.60 moles/mole in WT cells, whereas levels of C, m5C, and m7G were very similar in the tRNATyr(GUA) from both mutant and WT cells (Fig 1B and 1C) PMID:35901126 PBO:0111628 Examination by HPLC of the nucleoside composition of purified tRNATyr(GUA) from trm6Δ and trm61Δ mutants revealed that m1A levels were less than 0.03 moles/mole, compared to 0.60 moles/mole in WT cells, whereas levels of C, m5C, and m7G were very similar in the tRNATyr(GUA) from both mutant and WT cells (Fig 1B and 1C) PMID:35901126 PBO:0111629 Similarly, poison primer extension showed that tRNAiMet(CAU) was nearly completely modified with m1A58 in WT cells (97%), but not visibly modified in trm6Δ and trm61Δ mutants (although quantification with the high background gave 2.0% for trm6Δ and 2.8% in trm61Δ). PMID:35901126 PBO:0111630 Similarly, poison primer extension showed that tRNAiMet(CAU) was nearly completely modified with m1A58 in WT cells (97%), but not visibly modified in trm6Δ and trm61Δ mutants (although quantification with the high background gave 2.0% for trm6Δ and 2.8% in trm61Δ). PMID:35901126 PBO:0111631 These results show that S. pombe trm6+ and trm61+ are required for all detectable m1A58 modification of cytoplasmic tRNAs. PMID:35901126 PBO:0111631 These results show that S. pombe trm6+ and trm61+ are required for all detectable m1A58 modification of cytoplasmic tRNAs. PMID:35901126 PBO:0111632 The northern analysis revealed that tRNAiMet(CAU) levels were substantially reduced in the S. pombe trm6Δ mutants, both at 30 ̊C and 38.5 ̊C. At 30 ̊C, tRNAiMet(CAU) levels were 49% of those in WT cells, whereas each of the other eight tRNAs had levels between 82% and 121% of those in WT cells (Figs 2A, 2B and S3). PMID:35901126 FYPO:0000674 Similarly, the temperature sensitivity of the S. pombe trm61Δ strain was completely suppressed by expression of the stand-alone imt06+ gene (S5 Fig). PMID:35901126 FYPO:0000674 Similarly, the temperature sensitivity of the S. pombe trm61Δ strain was completely suppressed by expression of the stand-alone imt06+ gene (S5 Fig). PMID:35901126 FYPO:0000674 We found that the temperature sensitive growth defect of S. pombe trm6Δ mutants on EMMC-leu media was completely suppressed by expression of the stand-alone imt06+ gene, growing identically to that of an S. pombe trm6Δ [Ptrm6 trm6+] strain at high temperature (Fig 2C) PMID:35901126 FYPO:0000674 We found that the temperature sensitive growth defect of S. pombe trm6Δ mutants on EMMC-leu media was completely suppressed by expression of the stand-alone imt06+ gene, growing identically to that of an S. pombe trm6Δ [Ptrm6 trm6+] strain at high temperature (Fig 2C) PMID:35901126 PBO:0093556 Growth analysis on plates showed that the trm6Δ dhp1-5 and trm6Δ dhp1-6 mutants were nearly as healthy at high temperatures as the WT strain on both YES and EMMC-his media, whereas the trm6Δ tol1-1 mutant was slightly less healthy at higher temperatures (Fig 3A). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093556 Growth analysis on plates showed that the trm6Δ dhp1-5 and trm6Δ dhp1-6 mutants were nearly as healthy at high temperatures as the WT strain on both YES and EMMC-his media, whereas the trm6Δ tol1-1 mutant was slightly less healthy at higher temperatures (Fig 3A). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093556 Growth analysis on plates showed that the trm6Δ dhp1-5 and trm6Δ dhp1-6 mutants were nearly as healthy at high temperatures as the WT strain on both YES and EMMC-his media, whereas the trm6Δ tol1-1 mutant was slightly less healthy at higher temperatures (Fig 3A). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093556 Growth analysis on plates showed that the trm6Δ dhp1-5 and trm6Δ dhp1-6 mutants were nearly as healthy at high temperatures as the WT strain on both YES and EMMC-his media, whereas the trm6Δ tol1-1 mutant was slightly less healthy at higher temperatures (Fig 3A). PMID:35901126 PBO:0111633 Northern analysis of tRNA from strains grown at 30 ̊C and after temperature shift to 38.5 ̊C showed that the dhp1 and tol1 suppressors substantially restored tRNAiMet(CAU) levels at both high and low temperatures, without affecting any of a number of other tRNAs (Fig 3B and 3C). PMID:35901126 PBO:0111633 Northern analysis of tRNA from strains grown at 30 ̊C and after temperature shift to 38.5 ̊C showed that the dhp1 and tol1 suppressors substantially restored tRNAiMet(CAU) levels at both high and low temperatures, without affecting any of a number of other tRNAs (Fig 3B and 3C). PMID:35901126 GO:0180037 The discovery of dhp1 and tol1 mutations as suppressors of the S. pombe trm6Δ temperature sensitivity demonstrates the involvement of the RTD pathway in decay of tRNAiMet(CAU) lacking m1A58 in S. pombe. PMID:35901126 GO:0180037 The discovery of dhp1 and tol1 mutations as suppressors of the S. pombe trm6Δ temperature sensitivity demonstrates the involvement of the RTD pathway in decay of tRNAiMet(CAU) lacking m1A58 in S. pombe. PMID:35901126 FYPO:0001357 Similarly, the temperature sensitivity of the S. pombe trm61Δ strain was completely suppressed by expression of the stand-alone imt06+ gene (S5 Fig). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093558 As anticipated, the resulting trm6Δ imt06Δ strain grew very poorly at 30 ̊C, and was temperature sensitive at higher temperatures, not growing at all at 37 ̊C PMID:35901126 PBO:0093558 As anticipated, the resulting trm6Δ imt06Δ strain grew very poorly at 30 ̊C, and was temperature sensitive at higher temperatures, not growing at all at 37 ̊C PMID:35901126 PBO:0093560 As anticipated, the resulting trm6Δ imt06Δ strain grew very poorly at 30 ̊C, and was temperature sensitive at higher temperatures, not growing at all at 37 ̊C, These results show a prominent synthetic growth defect in the S. pombe trm6Δ imt06Δ strain, due only to reduced levels of tRNAiMet(CAU). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093560 As anticipated, the resulting trm6Δ imt06Δ strain grew very poorly at 30 ̊C, and was temperature sensitive at higher temperatures, not growing at all at 37 ̊C, These results show a prominent synthetic growth defect in the S. pombe trm6Δ imt06Δ strain, due only to reduced levels of tRNAiMet(CAU). PMID:35901126 PBO:0093558 We observed little, if any, suppression of the trm6Δ growth defect in the trm6Δ cid14Δ strains (S13A Fig), and only very minor restoration of tRNAiMet(CAU) levels at high temperature, relative to levels in trm6Δ mutants (21% vs 18%, compared to 39% in the trm6Δ dhp1-5 strain) (S13B and S13C Fig). Thus, we infer that tRNAiMet(CAU) is degraded in S. pombe trm6Δ and trm6Δ imt06Δ mutants primarily by the RTD pathway, and not appreciably by the TRAMP complex of the nuclear surveillance pathway. PMID:35901126 PBO:0111633 Northern analysis of tRNA from strains grown at 30 ̊C and after temperature shift to 38.5 ̊C showed that the dhp1 and tol1 suppressors substantially restored tRNAiMet(CAU) levels at both high and low temperatures, without affecting any of a number of other tRNAs (Fig 3B and 3C). PMID:35901126 PBO:0111633 Northern analysis of tRNA from strains grown at 30 ̊C and after temperature shift to 38.5 ̊C showed that the dhp1 and tol1 suppressors substantially restored tRNAiMet(CAU) levels at both high and low temperatures, without affecting any of a number of other tRNAs (Fig 3B and 3C). PMID:35908934 PBO:0119626 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119626 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0008364 (Fig. 5D) PMID:35908934 GO:0007535 We propose that the resultant chromatin organization is at least in part responsible for the altered donor choices in HULC and Set1C mutants (Fig. 7). PMID:35908934 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 GO:0007535 We propose that the resultant chromatin organization is at least in part responsible for the altered donor choices in HULC and Set1C mutants (Fig. 7). PMID:35908934 GO:0007535 We propose that the resultant chromatin organization is at least in part responsible for the altered donor choices in HULC and Set1C mutants (Fig. 7). PMID:35908934 GO:0007535 We propose that the resultant chromatin organization is at least in part responsible for the altered donor choices in HULC and Set1C mutants (Fig. 7). PMID:35908934 GO:0007535 We propose that the resultant chromatin organization is at least in part responsible for the altered donor choices in HULC and Set1C mutants (Fig. 7). PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 2A) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119625 (Fig. 2A, Fig. 4A) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 4C, Fig. 6C) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000708 (Fig. 2B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 2D) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 2D) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000969 (Fig. 2D) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 5C) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 5C) PMID:35908934 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 6B) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119624 (Fig. 4A) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 4D) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 4E) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0000472 (Fig. 4E) PMID:35908934 PBO:0112683 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35908934 PBO:0112540 (Fig. 5B) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0002355 (Fig. 5C) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0006987 (Fig. 5C) PMID:35908934 FYPO:0007509 (Fig. 5D) PMID:35908934 PBO:0119625 (Fig. 6C) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093559 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093559 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0109486 (Fig. 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0020040 (Fig. 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093770 (Figure 3) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109485 (comment: through nuclear exclusion) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109485 (comment: through nuclear exclusion) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109485 (comment: through degradation by ubiquitination) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109485 (comment: through degradation by ubiquitination) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093767 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093767 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001492 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001492 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093767 (Figure 3) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093767 (Figure 3) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109483 (Figure 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0109483 (Figure 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109482 (Figure 6) PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0109482 (Figure 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0109482 (Figure 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109482 (Figure 6) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109480 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109480 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109480 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109481 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109481 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 PBO:0109480 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093559 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0109480 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 FYPO:0009111 (Figure 7) PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093559 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 FYPO:0001355 Supplemental Figure 4 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093561 Supplemental Figure 4, Table 1 PMID:35924983 PBO:0093560 Supplemental Figure 6 PMID:35940128 FYPO:0003480 (comment: Queuosine absent from tRNA when cells are supplied with queuosine nucleoside, but not when supplied with queuine nucleobase) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105696 Note that an increase of transcript levels from centromeres has not been demonstrated in the paper. What has been exactly demonstrated is an increased association of RNA polII to the cnt region of centromeres. PMID:35970865 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2a) The resultant mis6-302 cut9-665 double mutant exhibited severe growth defects, even at the semi-restrictive temperature (Fig. 2a). This suggests that the mitotic function of Mis6 is crucial for prolonged metaphase. PMID:35970865 PBO:0105695 (comment: CHECK normal CENP-A maintenance) PMID:35970865 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2a) The resultant mis6-302 cut9-665 double mutant exhibited severe growth defects, even at the semi-restrictive temperature (Fig. 2a). This suggests that the mitotic function of Mis6 is crucial for prolonged metaphase. PMID:35970865 PBO:0105697 (Figure 2a) (comment: CHECK during M-phase) PMID:35970865 FYPO:0008025 (comment: CHECK during M-phase) Mis15 localises to the inner regions of centromeres as does Mis6, while Mis12 and Nuf2 localise to the outer regions relative to Mis6, and Mis6 localised to centromeres in the mis12 and nuf2 mutants but not in the mis15 mutant (Supplementary Fig. 6) PMID:35970865 FYPO:0008025 during M-phase Mis15 localises to the inner regions of centromeres as does Mis6, while Mis12 and Nuf2 localise to the outer regions relative to Mis6, and Mis6 localised to centromeres in the mis12 and nuf2 mutants but not in the mis15 mutant (Supplementary Fig. 6) PMID:35970865 FYPO:0002360 (comment: CHECK during M-phase) Supplementary Fig. 9b). These results demonstrate that kinetochore mutants with the intact inner kinetochore architecture retained the ability to silence transcription at the central core region. PMID:35970865 FYPO:0002360 (comment: CHECK during M-phase) Supplementary Fig. 9b). These results demonstrate that kinetochore mutants with the intact inner kinetochore architecture retained the ability to silence transcription at the central core region. PMID:35970865 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 2a) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105695 (comment: CHECK normal CENP-A maintenance) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105695 (comment: CHECK normal CENP-A maintenance) PMID:35970865 PBO:0103733 (comment: CHECK decreased CENP-A maintenance) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105695 (comment: CHECK normal CENP-A maintenance) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105694 (Figure 4) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105693 (Figure 4) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105692 Defective in CENP-A maintenance. Mis15 localises to the inner regions of centromeres as does Mis6, while Mis12 and Nuf2 localise to the outer regions relative to Mis6, and Mis6 localised to centromeres in the mis12 and nuf2 mutants but not in the mis15 mutant (Supplementary Fig. 6)In the mis15-68 mutants, signal intensities of Cnp1 at centromeres during mitotic arrest were decreased like in the mis6-302 mutant, whereas not in the mis12-537 and nuf2-2 mutants (Fig. 2h-j and Supplementary Figs. 5b-d and 7) PMID:35970865 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 2a) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105691 "(Fig. 2c, d) (comment: CHECK ""decreased CENP-A maintenance during M-phase"".) defective in CENP-A maintenance during M phase, as well as defective in CENP-A loading during interphase The GFP-Cnp1 intensity at centromeres decayed more rapidly in mis6-302 cells than in WT cells (Fig. 2f, g and Supplementary Figs. 4 and 5a). Taken together, these results suggest that Mis6, but not Scm3, is responsible for the maintenance of Cnp1 at centromeres during metaphase." PMID:35970865 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2a) PMID:35970865 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 2a) PMID:35970865 PBO:0105696 Note that an increase of transcript levels from centromeres has not been demonstrated in the paper. What has been exactly demonstrated is an increased association of RNA polII to the cnt region of centromeres. PMID:35970865 PBO:0092503 When we followed the temporal kinetics of GFP- Cnp1 intensity during metaphase, the reduction of GFP-Cnp1 intensity seen in mis6-302 and mis15-68 cells was rescued by the additional knockout of Fft3 (mis6-302 fft3Δ, Supplementary Fig. 11a-c; mis15-68 fft3Δ, Supplementary Fig. 11d-f), confirming that Fft3 removes Cnp1 upon transcription at centromeres. PMID:36002457 PBO:0108631 However, no significant changes were observed for several meiotic mRNAs and PROMPTs/CUTs MTREC targets (Supplementary Fig. 8b, c) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110941 While A198E retained the WT level of binding (Fig. 2i, lanes 3 and 7), the L205R and F215R mutants no longer bound Iss10 (Fig. 2i, lanes 4, 5, 8 and 9). PMID:36002457 PBO:0110942 While A198E retained the WT level of binding (Fig. 2i, lanes 3 and 7), the L205R and F215R mutants no longer bound Iss10 (Fig. 2i, lanes 4, 5, 8 and 9). PMID:36002457 PBO:0110959 Interestingly, quantification of the intensity of the signal within each nucleus showed a reduction of Ars2-GFP nuclear signal in red1-E32R mutant cells compared to wild-type cells, suggesting that some of Ars2-GFP proteins diffuse to the cytoplasm (Supplementary Fig. 8e). PMID:36002457 PBO:0116212 These findings indicate that the interaction of Iss10 with Red1 is required for Iss10 recruitment to Red1 nuclear foci and suggest that it may promote the clustering of Red1 nuclear foci. PMID:36002457 PBO:0110946 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110947 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110948 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110949 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110948 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110947 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110950 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110951 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110952 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110953 In Strep-tag pull down assays, both mutations (K483D, F490D) essentially disrupted the Red1 binding (Supplementary Fig. 7d, lanes 3, 4). PMID:36002457 PBO:0110944 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110943 We observed that the red1-L205R mutation had an effect on both Iss10 and Red1 localization by, respectively, inducing the disappearance of Iss10 nuclear foci and the increase in the number of Red1 foci per nucleus (Fig. 3c-e) PMID:36002457 PBO:0093555 Importantly, red1-L205R cells showed a similar growth defect, when grown on minimal medium, suggesting that Red1-Iss10 interaction can be important for Red1-dependent cell growth function depending on the environmental conditions (Fig. 3b). PMID:36002457 PBO:0093555 While red1Δ cells showed only a moderate growth defect on solid rich medium at 30°C, this defect was more pronounced at lower temperature of 25 or 18°C (Supplementary Fig. 3b), as published previously14,34 or when the cells were grown on minimal medium (Supplementary Fig. 3c). PMID:36002457 PBO:0110953 Using Y2H assays, we could show that the Red1 E32R mutation is sufficient to prevent the interaction with Ars2 in the context of full-length proteins (Fig. 5f). mportantly, while Red1-TAP and Ars2-GFP interact, as expected, this interaction was lost in cells expressing Red1-E32R-TAP (Fig. 5g). PMID:36002457 PBO:0093555 A similar growth defect was visible for the red1-E32R-TAP mutant cells grown on minimal medium, suggesting that Red1-Ars2 interaction, depending on the growth conditions, can be important for the normal growth of the cell population (Fig. 5h). PMID:36002457 PBO:0110954 However, no significant changes were observed for several meiotic mRNAs and PROMPTs/CUTs MTREC targets (Supplementary Fig. 8b, c) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110958 We examined the possible effect of red1-E32R mutation on pho1 and byr2 mRNAs. However, no significant changes in pho1 and byr2 mRNA levels were observed between wild-type and red1-E32R mutant cells (Supplementary Fig. 8d). PMID:36002457 PBO:0110957 We examined the possible effect of red1-E32R mutation on pho1 and byr2 mRNAs. However, no significant changes in pho1 and byr2 mRNA levels were observed between wild-type and red1-E32R mutant cells (Supplementary Fig. 8d). PMID:36002457 PBO:0112760 However, no significant changes were observed for several meiotic mRNAs and PROMPTs/CUTs MTREC targets (Supplementary Fig. 8b, c) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110955 However, no significant changes were observed for several meiotic mRNAs and PROMPTs/CUTs MTREC targets (Supplementary Fig. 8b, c) PMID:36002457 PBO:0110942 Using these cells, reciprocal co-immunoprecipitation experiments showed that the Red1-L205R mutation also compromised Red1 association with Iss10 in S. pombe (Fig. 3a and Supplementary Fig. 3a). PMID:36002457 PBO:0093555 While red1Δ cells showed only a moderate growth defect on solid rich medium at 30°C, this defect was more pronounced at lower temperature of 25 or 18°C (Supplementary Fig. 3b), as published previously1 PMID:36002457 PBO:0093559 While red1Δ cells showed only a moderate growth defect on solid rich medium at 30°C, this defect was more pronounced at lower temperature of 25 or 18°C (Supplementary Fig. 3b), as published previously1 PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005728 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005727 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 PBO:0105587 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005728 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Par1 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Par1 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Ppa2 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Ppa2 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Ppa2 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Ppa2 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of all Ppa1 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of all Ppa1 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Pab1 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrestand-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background (Figure 2 and Figure S2). PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Pab1 slightly suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrestand-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background (Figure 2 and Figure S2). PMID:36006032 PBO:0105581 Our in vitro dephosphorylation assay results demonstrated that individually overexpressing PP2A subunits indeed boosted the overall phosphatase activity compared to expressing endogenous subunits alone (Figure 3B). PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Par2 suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105585 Overexpression of Par2 suppressed the SAC silencing defects and allowed dis2Δ cells to enter anaphase earlier after arrest-and-release in the nda3-KM311 mutant background. PMID:36006032 PBO:0105586 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005728 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005728 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005728 (Figure 1D) PMID:36006032 FYPO:0005727 (Figure 1D) PMID:36088506 PBO:0110211 (comment: proteasome inhibitor MG132) PMID:36088506 PBO:0110212 Assessment of Mrz1 levels in these strains (Fig. 3) showed that the levels of Mrz1 markedly increased in ubc13 deletion background and no others, apart from the expected increase in the addition of MG132 controls. PMID:36088506 GO:0005741 As observed, most of Mrz1 was localized in the mitochondrial fraction (Fig. 1B). PMID:36088506 FYPO:0001164 The growth of the mrz1 mutant was almost like WT strain in both glucose- and glycerol-containing media at 30 °C (Fig. 4A). PMID:36088506 PBO:0110210 As shown in Fig. 2A, Mrz1 expression was decreased during the stationary phase grown on YES. PMID:36090151 PBO:0093664 (comment: CONDITION 1.6 mM) PMID:36090151 PBO:0093664 (comment: CONDITION 1.6 mM) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (Figure S13C) (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 FYPO:0008118 Among the mutants studied, Δcay1 and Δtls1 strains also showed splicing defects specific for rap1 intron 2 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:36095128 FYPO:0008118 Among the mutants studied, Δcay1 and Δtls1 strains also showed splicing defects specific for rap1 intron 2 (Supplementary Figure S10A). PMID:36095128 PBO:0109788 (Figure 1) (comment: rap1 intron2, ftp105 intron 3 and pyp3 intron 1) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109792 (comment: Semi quantitative RT-PCR followed by gel electrophoresis); Intron retention observed in absence of sde2, cay1 and tls1 PMID:36095128 PBO:0109793 (comment: Semi quantitative RT-PCR followed by gel electrophoresis); Intron retention observed in absence of sde2, cay1 and tls1 PMID:36095128 PBO:0109792 (comment: Semi quantitative RT-PCR followed by gel electrophoresis); Intron retention observed in absence of sde2, cay1 and tls1 PMID:36095128 PBO:0109793 (comment: Semi quantitative RT-PCR followed by gel electrophoresis); Intron retention observed in absence of sde2, cay1 and tls1 PMID:36095128 PBO:0109794 (Supplementary Figures S6 and S7A). ...the disruption of secondary structures by exposure to elevated temperatures could open the fold and increase the distance between the BP and 3′ss.... Indeed, excision of introns with secondary structures such as rap1 intron 2, whi5 intron 1, atg20 intron 2 and mug65 intron 2 was sensitive to 15 min treatment at 42◦C. After lowering the temperature to 25◦C, splicing defects of these introns recovered in wt cells, but the recovery with whi5 and atg20 introns was slower in Δsde2. PMID:36095128 PBO:0109795 (Supplementary Figures S6 and S7A). (comment: rap1 intron 2) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109797 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109798 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109799 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109800 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109797 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109798 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109799 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109800 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109797 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109798 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109799 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109800 (Figure S12B) PMID:36095128 FYPO:0008118 (Figure 1) PMID:36095128 FYPO:0008118 (Figure 1) PMID:36095128 FYPO:0008118 (Figure 1) PMID:36095128 FYPO:0003619 (Figure 1) (rap1 intron2 branch site distance decreased) PMID:36095128 FYPO:0003619 (Figure 1) (rap1 intron2 branch site distance decreased) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 GO:0045292 (Figure S13C) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109790 (Figure 1) (comment: rap1 intron2, ftp105 intron 3 and pyp3 intron 1) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109789 (Figure 1) (comment: rap1 intron2, ftp105 intron 3 and pyp3 intron 1) PMID:36095128 PBO:0109791 (Figure S13C) (comment: A shorter form of the protein translated from intron-retained transcript) PMID:36108046 FYPO:0005727 inefficient anaphase initiation upon SAC inactivation/ persistent MCC-APC/C binding upon SAC activation The SAC was first robustly activated by the nda3-KM311 mutant then inactivated by shifting mitotically arrested cells back to permissive temperature(30˚C)/ We found that dnt1Δ cells retained high amounts of SPB-localized Cdc13-GFP and nuclear Cut2-GFP for much prolonged period compared to wild-type cells, almost to the same degree as previously identified SAC-inactivation defective mutant dis2Δ PMID:36108046 PBO:0102944 Consistent with this assumption, we found that dnt1Δ cells lost minichromosomes (Ch16, ade6-M216) at an elevated rate that is almost 100 times higher than that of the wild-type (Fig 1B), and displayed increased frequency of lagging chromosomes and chromosome mis-segregation at mitotic anaphase (Fig 1C). PMID:36108046 PBO:0093563 Consequently, sensitivity of dnt1Δ cells to TBZ was largely but not completely suppressed by excessive Slp1Cdc20 expression achieved by three copies of slp1+ (Fig 3E). PMID:36108046 FYPO:0008032 but dnt1Δ cells stayed for extended length of time at anaphase B (Fig 1D-1F) PMID:36108046 FYPO:0005706 but dnt1Δ cells stayed for extended length of time at anaphase B (Fig 1D-1F) PMID:36108046 PBO:0102945 Surprisingly, Slp1Cdc20 was slightly, but appreciably and reproducibly, less abundant (ranging from roughly 20% to 50% at different time points) in dnt1Δ cells than in wild-type cells (Fig 3B), suggesting Dnt1 may indeed positively regulate the levels of intact Slp1Cdc20. In addition, this regulation of Slp1Cdc20 stability by Dnt1 is Dma1-independent, as the dnt1Δ dma1Δ double mutant has a similar level and degradation profile of Slp1Cdc20 as dnt1Δ single mutant (S5 Fig). PMID:36108046 PBO:0093556 (comment: I changed to decreased. becasue the phenotype is compared to WT,) PMID:36108046 PBO:0093556 (comment: I changed to decreased. becasue the phenotype is compared to WT,) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0006717 (Figure S2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107566 (comment: CHECK low glucose MM) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107562 (comment: CHECK glucose MM) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107561 (comment: CHECK glucose MM) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0000961 rst2∆ rescues pka1∆ plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0093594 rst2∆ partially rescues pka1∆ plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Fig. 1b) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093593 (Fig. 2) Overexpression of Pka1 restores the KCl-sensitive phenotype of the plb1∆ strain. PMID:36112198 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 4) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0000112 (Figure 2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2b) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2b) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0001214 cgs1∆ partially rescues plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0107570 (comment: observed Pka1-GFP) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107569 (Fig. 5) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107568 (comment: observed Pka1-GFP) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107568 (comment: observed Pka1-GFP) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107567 (comment: observed Pka1-GFP) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0000098 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093593 (Fig. 4) rst2∆ partially rescues plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0093593 (Fig. 4) rst2∆ partially rescues plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 FYPO:0005947 rst2∆ rescues pka1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0093594 (Figure 2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0005947 rst2∆ rescues pka1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0093593 cgs1∆ partially rescues cyr1∆ plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 FYPO:0000961 cgs1∆ rescues cyr1∆ plb1∆ on sorbitol PMID:36112198 PBO:0093594 (Fig. 1) (double mutant with cyr1 is more sensitive) PMID:36112198 PBO:0093593 (Fig. 2) Overexpression of Pka1 restores the KCl-sensitive phenotype of the plb1∆ strain. PMID:36112198 FYPO:0005947 (Figure 3) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0000961 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0006717 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0006717 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107560 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 PBO:0107560 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0006717 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0001020 (Fig. S2) PMID:36112198 FYPO:0001214 cgs1∆ partially rescues plb1∆ on KCl PMID:36112198 PBO:0093594 (Figure 2) PMID:36138017 PBO:0020227 (Figure 1D) PMID:36138017 PBO:0096644 Dma1 ubiquitinates Tip1 PMID:36138017 PBO:0096651 Strikingly, Tip1 ubiquitination was abolished in both dma1 mutants (Fig. 2d), demonstrating that both functional FHA and RF domains in Dma1 are required for Tip1 ubiquitination in vivo. PMID:36138017 PBO:0096651 (Fig. 2d) PMID:36138017 FYPO:0002657 (Fig. 4) PMID:36138017 PBO:0096652 We found that Tip1 was efficiently ubiquitinated in the absence of the calcineurin catalytic subunit Ppb1, with a similar degree of modification to that of wild-type cells (Fig. 6a). PMID:36138017 FYPO:0001017 (Fig. 4) PMID:36138017 FYPO:0004601 though HU treatment caused equally efficient arrest at S phase in both wild-type and dma1Δ cells (Supplementary Fig. 4) PMID:36138017 PBO:0096648 More interestingly, in the presence of HU, the binding between Tea4 and Tip1 was elevated in dma1Δ cells and in wild-type cells treated with deubiquitinating enzyme USP2 to remove Tip1 ubiquitination (Fig. 4f), this is consistent with increased polar growth in dma1Δ cells (Fig. 4b). PMID:36174923 FYPO:0003095 Microscopic examination revealed that Δsty1Δppr10 cells were highly elongated compared to WT, Δppr10, and Δsty1 cells (Fig. 5B), suggesting that progression from G2 into mitosis was impaired in Δsty1Δppr10 cells. PMID:36174923 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 6) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095001 (Figure 1) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095013 (Fig. S2) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095014 (Fig. S2) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095015 (Fig. S2) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095016 (Fig. S2) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095017 (Fig. S2) PMID:36174923 PBO:0095018 (Fig. 4) PMID:36174923 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 5) PMID:36174923 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 5) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 5) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 7b) (comment: partial rescue - still loses viabiltiy at 48 hours) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 7b) (comment: partial rescue - still loses viabiltiy at 48 hours) PMID:36174923 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 5) PMID:36174923 PBO:0093605 (Fig. 5) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 5) PMID:36174923 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. S5) PMID:36200823 PBO:0093564 sfh1-13 clr3Δ cells were faster growing on TBZ-containing plates than sfh1-13 cells, indicating that deletion of clr3 partially rescues the TBZ sensitivity of sfh1-13. PMID:36200823 PBO:0093564 sfh1-13 clr3Δ cells were faster growing on TBZ-containing plates than sfh1-13 cells, indicating that deletion of clr3 partially rescues the TBZ sensitivity of sfh1-13. PMID:36200823 PBO:0094594 Importantly, no significant difference in the level of Cnp1 protein or mRNA was seen in sfh1-13 cells (Figure 1E). PMID:36200823 PBO:0094598 (Figure 3E). As reported previously, deletion of clr3 increased the loading of Snf21 at pericentromeric repeats; however, we did not observe greater Snf21 occupancy in our sfh1-13 clr3Δ double mutant relative to a sfh1-13 single mutant, suggesting that sfh1-13 prevents the acetylation- dependent recruitment of Snf21 at pericentromeres, and that the elimination of misloaded CENP-ACnp1 in sfh1-13Δ clr3Δ cells is not due to the increase in Snf21 level. PMID:36200823 PBO:0094597 In sfh1-13 mutant cells, a small but significant increase in the localization of CENP-CCnp3 and CENP- IMis6 was observed at surrounding pericentromeric repeats (Figure 2B and C) PMID:36200823 PBO:0093564 sfh1-13 clr3Δ cells were faster growing on TBZ-containing plates than sfh1-13 cells, indicating that deletion of clr3 partially rescues the TBZ sensitivity of sfh1-13. PMID:36200823 FYPO:0006842 while loss of Clr3 eliminated CENP-ACnp1 accumulation at the pericentromere in a sfh1- 13 mutant background, indicating that Clr3 is required for ectopic deposition of CENP-ACnp1 (Figure 3D). PMID:36200823 PBO:0093562 In addition, a low concentration of TBZ enhanced the chromosome segregation defects of the temperature-sensitive sfh1-13 mutant (Supplementary Figure S1A). PMID:36200823 PBO:0094593 at pericentromeric heterochromatin When CENP-ACnp1 was expressed at wild-type levels, specific accumulation at pericentromeric heterochromatin domains of all centromeres (Figure 1A), but not at non-centromeric locations PMID:36200823 FYPO:0006842 Furthermore, we observed ectopic CENP-ACnp1 deposition at pericentromeric heterochromatin domains in snf21-36 but not in rsc1 and rsc4 deletion mutants (Figure 1F) PMID:36200823 PBO:0094595 However, the sfh1-13 mutation had only a mild influence on H3K9me levels (Figure 1C), as we reported previously (12). PMID:36200823 PBO:0094596 In sfh1-13 mutant cells, a small but significant increase in the localization of CENP-CCnp3 and CENP- IMis6 was observed at surrounding pericentromeric repeats (Figure 2B and C) PMID:36200823 FYPO:0000141 In addition, a low concentration of TBZ enhanced the chromosome segregation defects of the temperature-sensitive sfh1-13 mutant (Supplementary Figure S1A). PMID:36200823 FYPO:0001234 sfh1-13 mutant strain exhibited a slow growth phenotype at 32◦C upon nmt41-cnp1 expression (sfh1-13 at 32◦C in the lower panel of Supplementary Figure S1B PMID:36200823 FYPO:0001234 sfh1-13 mutant strain exhibited a slow growth phenotype at 32◦C upon nmt41-cnp1 expression (sfh1-13 at 32◦C in the lower panel of Supplementary Figure S1B PMID:36200823 FYPO:0000047 However, deletion strains of two genes encoding SWI/SNF core components, snf5 and snf22, did not exhibit sensitivity to CENP-ACnp1 overexpression (Supplementary Figure S2A). PMID:36200823 FYPO:0000047 However, deletion strains of two genes encoding SWI/SNF core components, snf5 and snf22, did not exhibit sensitivity to CENP-ACnp1 overexpression (Supplementary Figure S2A). PMID:36200823 FYPO:0008036 Importantly, MNase protection at sites i, iii, and v, which are located between CENP-ACnp1 and heterochromatin domains, was elevated in sfh1-13 cells (site i: 1.5-fold, P-value = 0.027; site iii: 2.2-fold, P-value = 0.0001; site v: 1.2-fold, P-value = 0.02; left panel of Figure 5B), indicating that Sfh1/RSC contributes to chromatin decompaction at the boundary. PMID:36200823 PBO:0094593 at pericentromeric heterochromatin When CENP-ACnp1 was expressed at wild-type levels, specific accumulation at pericentromeric heterochromatin domains of all centromeres (Figure 1A), but not at non-centromeric locations PMID:36200871 PBO:0109062 (Figure 2E,F) We concluded that Pkd2 is calcium-permeable under the mechanical stimulus of membrane stretching. PMID:36200871 GO:0005886 Supplemental Figure S5A). We concluded that the calcium-permeable Pkd2 primarily localizes to the plasma membrane. PMID:36200871 FYPO:0008063 The peak amplitude of the calcium spikes in pkd2-B42 cells was similarly reduced by 62% (Figure 4D). PMID:36200871 FYPO:0001197 At 36°C, the average calcium level of pkd2-B42 cells was 34% lower than that of wild type cells (Figure 3, C and D). PMID:36202103 PBO:0119757 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119753 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119756 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119751 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119755 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119754 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119751 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119753 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119753 (Fig. 1F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119768 (Fig. 4H) PMID:36202103 PBO:0099941 (Fig. S1E) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119770 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119752 (Fig. S1D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119750 (Fig. S1A) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119749 (Fig. 1E) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119770 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119751 (Fig. 1E, F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119750 (Figure S1) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119749 (Fig. 1D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119748 (Fig. 1D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 1C) PMID:36202103 FYPO:0008393 (Fig. 4E and F) PMID:36202103 FYPO:0008393 (Fig. 4E and F) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119771 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119769 (Fig. 4I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119765 (Fig. S2) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119772 (Fig. S2) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119747 (Fig. 3D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119762 (Fig. 3D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119763 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 3I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119764 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119764 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119765 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119764 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119766 (Fig. 3I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 3I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 3I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119767 (Fig. 3I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0108178 (Fig. 3I) PMID:36202103 FYPO:0008400 (Fig. 2) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119758 (Fig. S1D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 4C) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 4C) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102726 (Fig. 4C) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119768 (Fig. 4H) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119769 (Fig. 4I) PMID:36202103 PBO:0099942 (Fig. S1E) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 4C) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119757 (Fig. 1F ang G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119747 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102728 (Fig. 1C) PMID:36202103 PBO:0102716 (Fig. 4F) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119759 (Fig. 3A, B, C and D) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119760 (Fig. 1G) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119761 (Fig. 3A) PMID:36202103 PBO:0119762 (Fig. 3D) PMID:36259651 FYPO:0003031 When cells were grown in media containing nitrogen sources, some of the nc1669Δ cells underwent mating (followed by meiosis), whereas WT cells never initiated mating (Figure 3B, C) PMID:36259651 PBO:0094617 When cells were grown in media containing nitrogen sources, some of the nc1669Δ cells underwent mating (followed by meiosis), whereas WT cells never initiated mating (Figure 3B, C) PMID:36287824 PBO:0107510 (comment: Its localization to the ring is dependent on actin (LatA treatment).) PMID:36287824 FYPO:0005289 This result suggests that rings either slid off the center of the cell after assembly or assembled off center in ∆imp2 cells (Figure 1B). PMID:36302945 FYPO:0002988 (Figure 4) In 3.0% NH4Cl medium, the growth speed of both strains became slower after exposure to the high NH4Cl condition for 14 h. PMID:36302945 FYPO:0001723 data not shown, related data in Figure 2A PMID:36302945 FYPO:0002988 (Figure 1) Cells with leucine auxotrophy (leu1-32 strain) show weak growth on the synthetic medium EMM supplemented with 0.2 mM leucine (Fig. 1B). EMM contains 0.5% NH4Cl PMID:36302945 FYPO:0002988 (Figure 3) this phenotype was observed for cat1_delta leu1-32 double mutant. PMID:36361590 PBO:0102893 (Figure 2) PMID:36361590 GO:0005681 (comment: Gpl1-Gih35-Wdr83 complex) PMID:36361590 GO:0005681 (comment: Gpl1-Gih35-Wdr83 complex) PMID:36361590 PBO:0102896 We detected wdr83 (Figure S1) and performed the Western blot and RT-qPCR analyses. We detected no significant changes in the mRNA levels of gpl1, gih35 or wdr83 in the analyzed mu- no significant changes in the mRNA levels of gpl1, gih35 or wdr83 in the analyzed mutants tants (Figure 5a). PMID:36361590 PBO:0102895 (Figure 3) PMID:36361590 PBO:0102894 (Figure 3) PMID:36361590 PBO:0102895 (Figure 3) PMID:36361590 PBO:0102894 (Figure 3) PMID:36361590 GO:0005681 (comment: Gpl1-Gih35-Wdr83 complex) PMID:36361590 PBO:0102893 (Figure 2, 4) These results indicated that the Gih35 helicase is part of the Gih35 and Wdr83 on one side, and as an anchoring protein that allows the binding of the Gpl1-Gih35-Wdr83 complex to the spliceosome on the other side. Gpl1- Gih35-Wdr83 complex, but to associate with the spliceosome, it requires the interaction with Gpl1. Altogether, these findings confirmed the above results of the Y2H assay and provided further support for the hypothesis that Gpl1 functions as a bridging protein for PMID:36408846 FYPO:0002150 (Figure 3F) PMID:36408846 PBO:0112497 Consistent with earlier findings, we frequently observed spores with two GFP dots in a single nucleus of a tetrad derived from clr4D/clr4D cells (Fig 3E, green fraction). Such a pattern (i.e., normal segregation during MI but not MII) occurred in < 1% of clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells that we have analyzed (Fig 3E) PMID:36408846 PBO:0109787 (Fig 3C and D). Indeed, the distribution of the GFP dots revealed aberrant segregation of sister chromatids in MI of clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells, with a high frequency of equational segregation that normally occurs during MII (Fig 3D PMID:36408846 FYPO:0008050 (comment: CHECK Check tomorrow should this be tri methylation) PMID:36408846 FYPO:0008052 clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells displayed strongly elevated H3K9me2 levels when in mitosis, while H3K9me3 was absent (Figs 2A and EV3A). PMID:36408846 FYPO:0008038 clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells displayed strongly elevated H3K9me2 levels when in mitosis, while H3K9me3 was absent (Figs 2A and EV3A). PMID:36408846 FYPO:0005641 (Fig 3C and D). Indeed, the distribution of the GFP dots revealed aberrant segregation of sister chromatids in MI of clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells, with a high frequency of equational segregation that normally occurs during MII (Fig 3D PMID:36408846 FYPO:0008047 clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells displayed strongly elevated H3K9me2 levels when in mitosis, while H3K9me3 was absent (Figs 2A and EV3A). PMID:36408846 FYPO:0008048 This revealed reduced H3K9me2, but increased H3K9me3 levels upon 1-NM-PP1 addition in cdk1-as cells specifically (Fig 6F) PMID:36408846 PBO:0111081 Indeed, CDK1/Cyclin B phosphorylated recombinant Clr4 specifically at S458 (Fig 6E). PMID:36408846 PBO:0100299 Upon inhibition of Cdk1-as, Clr4S458 phosphorylation rapidly decreased and was undetectable 3 h postinhibition, whereas Clr4 phosphorylation levels remained unaffected in cdk1+ cells (Figs 6D and EV5D). PMID:36408846 FYPO:0000278 spores formed colonies again (Fig 4G). PMID:36408846 PBO:0100297 Furthermore, fewer clr4F449Y/clr4F449Y cells displayed lagging DNA upon expression of Swi6Chp1-like-CD (Fig 4C and D). PMID:36408846 PBO:0100296 (Figure 4A) (This observation indicates that highest binding affinity of Swi6 towards H3 is necessary for proper subnuclear localization in meiocytes, for which H3K9 needs to be tri-methylated. PMID:36408846 PBO:0100295 (Figure 4a) PMID:36408846 PBO:0100295 (Figure 4a) PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 We identified 4 major states of nascent 60S, and each state could be further classified into multiple substates (Figures 2A and S3; Table 1). The nascent 60S associated with Fkbp39 represents early ribosome biogenesis stages as described below. PMID:36423630 GO:0140693 This supports the role of histones in promoting heterotypic LLPS of Fkbp39 with DNA (Figures 1D and S2E). These observations suggest that Fkbp39 could organize the rDNA-containing chromatin into a phase-separated compartment. PMID:36423630 FYPO:0004227 We mutated the active site of the prolyl isomerase domain of Fkbp39 (F301C/W314C/Y337K)29 and found that it was impaired in the ability to bind nucleosomes but not DNA (Figure S2B). PMID:36423630 GO:0031491 On the other hand, Fkbp39 could bind to DNA and nucleosomes with a 40-bp-long linker DNA (Figures 1C, S1I, and S1J) but not to nucleosomes lacking or with short 10 bp linker DNA (Figure S2A). PMID:36423630 GO:0000182 On the other hand, Fkbp39 could bind to DNA and nucleosomes with a 40-bp-long linker DNA (Figures 1C, S1I, and S1J) but not to nucleosomes lacking or with short 10 bp linker DNA (Figure S2A). PMID:36423630 PBO:0111363 We found that chromatin-associated Fkbp39 and Fkbp41 predominately localized to the rDNA locus, similar to previous observations on budding yeast and mammalian nucleophosmins,20-23 but our ChIP-seq data also revealed a strong enrichment at the 25S rDNA, which had not been described before (Figures 1A, 1B, and S1D). PMID:36423630 PBO:0111363 We found that chromatin-associated Fkbp39 and Fkbp41 predominately localized to the rDNA locus, similar to previous observations on budding yeast and mammalian nucleophosmins,20-23 but our ChIP-seq data also revealed a strong enrichment at the 25S rDNA, which had not been described before (Figures 1A, 1B, and S1D). PMID:36423630 GO:0000785 By contrast, Fkbp41 is found primarily in the insoluble chromatin fraction (Figure S1C). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 PBO:0111365 Although the overall Fkbp39 protein levels are slightly reduced in fkbp41D total lysates (Figure S7E), there was a marked reduction of Fkbp39 localization specifically at 25S rDNA in those cells compared with wild- type (Figures 6A, 6B, and S7F). PMID:36423630 GO:0042790 To determine if Fkbp39 is required for transcription or RNA processing, we performed nascent RNA-seq using 4-thiouracil labeling. Immediately after labeling, the levels of nascent rRNA in wild-type or fkbp39D cells were comparable (Figures 4B, S5F, and S5G), indicating that Fkbp39 is not required for rRNA transcription. PMID:36423630 FYPO:0003694 reduced levels of 18S and 25S rRNA and accumulation of 50 ETS RNA and unprocessed rRNA in the mutant compared with wild-type cells (Figures S5D and S5E). PMID:36423630 FYPO:0001137 reduced levels of 18S and 25S rRNA and accumulation of 50 ETS RNA and unprocessed rRNA in the mutant compared with wild-type cells (Figures S5D and S5E). PMID:36423630 GO:0042273 Fkbp39 separates nascent ribosomes from chromatin in cells PMID:36423630 GO:0042274 Fkbp39 separates nascent ribosomes from chromatin in cells PMID:36423630 PBO:0111364 By contrast, in fkbp39D cells, we detected Ytm1 on chromatin, primarily at the 30 end of the rDNA repeats, specifically enriched at the 30 ETS and the non-transcribed spacer (NTS) DNA sites (Figures 4A, S5A, and S5B). PMID:36423630 GO:0000785 In wild-type cells, Ytm1 is not detectable on chromatin, in agreement with our in vitro data showing that Fkbp39 separates ribosome biogenesis intermediates from chromatin (Figures 4A, S5A, and S5B). PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0032040 We isolated nascent 40S (also known as small subunit processome) by pulling down fibrillarin (Nop1)-associated particles (Figure S4I Table S3; Data S1) PMID:36423630 GO:0003723 Similarly to human nucleosphosmin,12 Fkbp39 can bind RNA in vitro and phase separate with RNA (Figures S4A and S4B). Fkbp39 robustly forms liquid-like condensates with RNA in sharp contrast to condensates with DNA (Figures S4B and S2D). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 State 2 has 24 ribosomal proteins but only 9 biogenesis factors, and ITS2 is cleaved and its associated factors are released (Figures 2A and S3D; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 State 2 has 24 ribosomal proteins but only 9 biogenesis factors, and ITS2 is cleaved and its associated factors are released (Figures 2A and S3D; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 State 2 has 24 ribosomal proteins but only 9 biogenesis factors, and ITS2 is cleaved and its associated factors are released (Figures 2A and S3D; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 State 2 has 24 ribosomal proteins but only 9 biogenesis factors, and ITS2 is cleaved and its associated factors are released (Figures 2A and S3D; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 In state 3, RNA domain III is folded and the biogenesis complex Ytm1-Erb1-Ppp1 (Ytm1-Erb1-Nop7 in S. cerevisiae) is incorporated32 for a total of 30 ribosomal proteins and 15 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 In state 3, RNA domain III is folded and the biogenesis complex Ytm1-Erb1-Ppp1 (Ytm1-Erb1-Nop7 in S. cerevisiae) is incorporated32 for a total of 30 ribosomal proteins and 15 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A). PMID:36423630 GO:1902626 In state 3, RNA domain III is folded and the biogenesis complex Ytm1-Erb1-Ppp1 (Ytm1-Erb1-Nop7 in S. cerevisiae) is incorporated32 for a total of 30 ribosomal proteins and 15 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36423630 GO:0030684 The structure of state 1 shows an early assembly intermediate with 23 ribosomal proteins and 19 biogenesis factors (Figure 2A; Table S2). PMID:36435910 PBO:0109110 (Figure 2a) PMID:36435910 PBO:0109110 (Figure 2a) PMID:36435910 PBO:0109109 (Figure 2a) PMID:36435910 PBO:0116838 (comment: CHECK Evidence: in vitro biochemical assays using purified tubulin and recombinant Dis1 protein / New GO term requested: microtubule destabilization activity) PMID:36435910 FYPO:0009057 (Figure 2a) PMID:36435910 PBO:0109107 Dis1 uses its TOG domains to induce microtubule catastrophe, in which polymerisation turns into depolymerisation PMID:36481249 FYPO:0000648 Interestingly, the average cell size of tor-287 mutant cells also decreases from 18.2 μm at 25 ◦C to 7.0 μm at 36 ◦C (Fig. 3A and 3B PMID:36481249 FYPO:0005097 having 1C and 2C DNA peak (Fig. 3C, upper panel) with a majority of cells having 1C DNA peak indicating a G1 arrest while only 2C DNA peak was observed in wild type cells grown under similar conditions PMID:36481249 FYPO:0001029 cells were unable to grow on the plates containing canavanine (Fig. 4C). Interestingly, wat1Δ, wat1-17, and tor2-287 mutant cells exhibited resistance to canavanine (Fig. 4C) suggesting that disruption of wat1 leads to inactivation of the TORC1 pathway resulting in the defect in amino acid uptake PMID:36481249 FYPO:0005097 The tor2-287 mutant cells also showed a similar phenotype after shifting at 36 ◦C (Fig. 3C, upper panel), indicating the G1 arrest. PMID:36481249 PBO:0108768 Real-time quantitative PCR analysis revealed the up-regulation of transcripts of per1 and isp5 genes and down regulation of cat1 gene in wat1Δ, wat1-17, and tor2-287 mutant background at the non-permissive temperature (Fig. 4B) PMID:36481249 FYPO:0001492 wat1Δ and wat1-17 mutant cells were a little elongated with an average size of 18.5 μm (Fig. 3A and 3B). PMID:36481249 PBO:0108775 The phosphorylation of Psk1 and Rps602 was completely abolished in wat1Δ, wat1-17, and tor2-287 mutants after shifting the cells at non-permissive temperature (Fig. 4A, upper and middle panel). PMID:36481249 FYPO:0001492 wat1Δ and wat1-17 mutant cells were a little elongated with an average size of 18.5 μm (Fig. 3A and 3B). PMID:36481249 FYPO:0000648 In contrast, under the same condition, the wat1Δ and wat1-17 mutant cells became shorter in size with a round morphology having an average cell length of 7.7 and 8.3 μm, respectively (Fig. 3A and 3B) PMID:36481249 FYPO:0002151 (Figure 1a) PMID:36481249 PBO:0108766 The phosphorylation of Psk1 and Rps602 was completely abolished in wat1Δ, wat1-17, and tor2-287 mutants after shifting the cells at non-permissive temperature (Fig. 4A, upper and middle panel). PMID:36537249 FYPO:0004318 As shown in Fig. 1A,B, the percentage of mitotic WT cells displaying Plo1-GFP signals increased over time upon incubation at 16°C and, 8 h after cold treatment, ∼90% of WT cells were arrested at preanaphase presumably due to the activation of the SAC. As Bub1 is a core component of the SAC (Fischer et al., 2021), the absence of Bub1 was expected to abolish the SAC. Consistently, the percentage of mitotic bub1Δ cells remained low (<10%) throughout the period of cold treatment (Fig. 1A,B). PMID:36537249 PBO:0108746 Intriguingly, similar to the percentage of mitotic WT cells, the percentage of mitotic mhf2Δ cells increased over time upon cold treatment, but to a lesser degree (Fig. 1A,B). PMID:36537249 PBO:0108788 (comment: CHECK mitotic prophase) PMID:36537249 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK binds to Mhf2) PMID:36537249 GO:0005515 (comment: CHECK binds to Mhf1) PMID:36537249 PBO:0108732 (comment: CHECK abolished Mhf1 localization) PMID:36574843 PBO:0110788 (Figure 3) PMID:36574843 FYPO:0000017 neither Cdr2(1-330) nor Cdr2(1-590) truncations reduced cell size or formed cytoplasmic clusters (Fig. 7, B-D) despite expression of all constructs to similar levels (Fig. S3A). PMID:36574843 FYPO:0000017 neither Cdr2(1-330) nor Cdr2(1-590) truncations reduced cell size or formed cytoplasmic clusters (Fig. 7, B-D) despite expression of all constructs to similar levels (Fig. S3A). PMID:36574843 FYPO:0000648 However, induction of PTet-cdr2 in cdr1Δ cdr2Δ cells still reduced cell size, whereas PTet-cdr2(E177A) had no effect (Fig. 2, C and D). PMID:36574843 FYPO:0003481 In contrast, Tet-based overexpression of cdr2(E177A) increased the size of dividing cells, consistent with dominant-negative effects for PMID:36574843 PBO:0110786 (comment: (vw: did not reduce cell size further) EPISTATIC) Consistent with this prediction, PTet-cdr2 did not reduce cell J. Biol. Chem. (2023) 299(2) 102831 3 Regulation of cell size and Wee1 by elevated levels of Cdr2 size in the temperature-sensitive wee1-50 mutant grown at 36 C (Fig. 2E). PMID:36574843 GO:0031569 (comment: dosage dependent) (We conclude that increased levels of Cdr2 cause hyperphosphorylation of Wee1 leading to reduced cell size at division.) PMID:36574843 PBO:0110794 (comment: CHECK HYPERPHOSPHORYLATED WEE1 (get identifier)) PMID:36574843 PBO:0110786 Addition of Tet to PTet-cdr2 cells caused a marked and significant decrease in cell length at division (Fig. 2, A and B) PMID:36574843 PBO:0110789 (Figure 3) PMID:36617881 GO:0010964 These results suggest that Epe1 promotes assembly of the RNAi machinery at constitutive heterochromatin by expressing dg/dh ncRNAs. PMID:36626373 PBO:0025083 Thus we found that wild-type Cat1-GFP cells growing in nitrogen-starvation conditions is localised to the plasma membrane, particularly at the growing cell ends, as previously reported [12,26]. PMID:36633091 PBO:0107937 (Fig. 2A and 2C) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107936 (Fig. 1C, ID and 1E) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107938 (Fig. 2A and 2B) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0002071 (Fig. 3B) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107936 (Fig. S1D and S1E) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0002029 Supplementary Fig. S1D and S1E PMID:36633091 PBO:0107939 (Fig. 1C, Fig. 1D and Fig. 1E) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0003190 (Fig. 2C) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107940 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0002071 (Fig. 3B) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107939 (Fig. 1C, 1D and 1E) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0003194 (Fig. 2C) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0002071 (Fig. 3B) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107941 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107942 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0009002 (Fig. 1A, 1B, S1A) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0000056 (Fig. 1A, 1B, S1A) PMID:36633091 FYPO:0000895 (Fig. 1A, 1B, S1A) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107943 (Fig. 2A and 2C) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107941 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36633091 PBO:0107942 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36650056 FYPO:0002890 (comment: change to: twin horsetail nucleus) PMID:36650056 FYPO:0000510 (comment: Change to: Nuclear congression without nuclear fusion) PMID:36650056 FYPO:0002890 (comment: change to: twin horsetail nucleus) PMID:36650056 PBO:0102168 (comment: palmitoylation of tht1D is reduced by akr1D) PMID:36650056 PBO:0102167 (comment: Lower levels in the akr1 mutant) PMID:36650056 PBO:0102167 (comment: Lower levels in the akr1 mutant) PMID:36650056 FYPO:0000510 (comment: Change to: Nuclear congression without nuclear fusion) PMID:36650056 PBO:0102161 (comment: akr1Δ affecting tht1) PMID:36650056 FYPO:0002890 (comment: change to: twin horsetail nucleus) PMID:36650056 FYPO:0000510 (comment: Change to: Nuclear congression without nuclear fusion) PMID:36695178 PBO:0103279 (comment: Very high levels of diploidization in minimal medium) PMID:36695178 PBO:0103284 Severe buckling of the mitotic spindle was observed in 31% of cells, resulting in bowshaped nuclear intermediates during anaphase (Fig. 4D). It took longer for these nuclei to divide, and they often formed daughter nuclei of unequal sizes (Fig. S4E) PMID:36695178 FYPO:0006716 Severe buckling of the mitotic spindle was observed in 31% of cells, resulting in bowshaped nuclear intermediates during anaphase (Fig. 4D). It took longer for these nuclei to divide, and they often formed daughter nuclei of unequal sizes (Fig. S4E) PMID:36695178 PBO:0103281 (comment: Sub-lethal phenotype, with only 10% of expected double mutants recovered.) PMID:36695178 FYPO:0000229 (comment: Very prominent in minimal medium due to the lack of the Kennedy pathway precursors) PMID:36695178 PBO:0019210 (comment: Very prominent in minimal medium due to the lack of the Kennedy pathway precursors) PMID:36695178 PBO:0103280 (comment: Very prominent in minimal medium due to the lack of the Kennedy pathway precursors) PMID:36705602 PBO:0100540 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0100540 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0100540 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0100540 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0100540 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0109293 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0100540 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0109293 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36705602 PBO:0109293 (Figure 3) summarizes data PMID:36749320 PBO:0108668 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108669 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108669 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108669 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108669 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108670 (Fig. 3E) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0103081 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0103081 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0103081 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0103081 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0103081 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108658 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109275 (Figure 10) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109276 (Figure 10) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108661 (Figure 4) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5C) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0098304 (Figure 3) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5A) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109287 (Figure 5B) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 10) (comment: Manu: transfer to FYPO:0008075) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109286 (Figure 10) (comment: Manu: transfer to FYPO:0008075) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5C) PMID:36749320 PBO:0109288 (Figure 5C) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108664 (Figure 10) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108665 (Figure 10) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108666 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108667 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36749320 PBO:0108668 (Fig. 5 S2) PMID:36779416 PBO:0098000 non detectable Fig. 1. Phosphate starvation induces ecl3+ expression in a pho7+-dependent manner. PMID:36779416 PBO:0092197 (Figure 1A, B) PMID:36779416 PBO:0098001 non detectable Fig. 1. Phosphate starvation induces ecl3+ expression in a pho7+-dependent manner. PMID:36779416 PBO:0098002 non detectable Fig. 1. Phosphate starvation induces ecl3+ expression in a pho7+-dependent manner. PMID:36779416 PBO:0098004 phosphate replete. Zfs1 is involved in the repression of the ecl3+ transcript level in a nutrient-rich environment but is not required for the induction by phosphate starvation. Next PMID:36779416 PBO:0098000 Phosphate starvation did not induce ecl3+ expression in Δckb1 cells, indicating that the induction was dependent on Ckb1 (Fig. 2B) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100816 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100815 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100814 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100813 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100813 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100812 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100812 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100811 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0100810 (Fig. 4D) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36793083 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 3) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109745 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109746 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109747 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109748 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109749 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109750 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109751 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109752 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109753 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109766 (Figure 6) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109765 (Figure 6) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109754 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109755 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109756 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109757 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109758 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109759 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109764 (Figure 6) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109763 (Figure 6) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109760 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109762 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109736 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109735 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109734 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109733 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109732 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109731 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 FYPO:0008123 (Figure 5B) PMID:36794724 FYPO:0008119 (Figure 5D,G) PMID:36794724 PBO:0101499 (Figure 1B) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109974 (Figure 3A) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure 2) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109739 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109974 (Figure 3B) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109974 (Figure 3C) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109740 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109741 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109742 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109743 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109744 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109738 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109737 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 PBO:0109761 (Figure 6, 7, 9 and 10) PMID:36794724 FYPO:0008102 (Figure 8) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092357 (Figure S3) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092357 (Figure S3) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092357 (Figure S3) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36794724 PBO:0092197 (Figure S4) PMID:36799444 PBO:0109158 Finally, we examined whether Lem2 affected their subcellular localization. GFP-Cho2, GFP-Ole1 and Erg11-GFP were localized in the cortical ER and NE (or perinuclear ER), and deletion of the lem2+ gene did not affect the localization (Fig. 2B), indicating that Lem2 is not necessary for their NE localization PMID:36799444 PBO:0109159 Finally, we examined whether Lem2 affected their subcellular localization. GFP-Cho2, GFP-Ole1 and Erg11-GFP were localized in the cortical ER and NE (or perinuclear ER), and deletion of the lem2+ gene did not affect the localization (Fig. 2B), indicating that Lem2 is not necessary for their NE localization PMID:36799444 PBO:0109160 Finally, we examined whether Lem2 affected their subcellular localization. GFP-Cho2, GFP-Ole1 and Erg11-GFP were localized in the cortical ER and NE (or perinuclear ER), and deletion of the lem2+ gene did not affect the localization (Fig. 2B), indicating that Lem2 is not necessary for their NE localization PMID:36799444 PBO:0109162 We performed an IP-WB experiment on the bqt4Δ background (‘bqt4Δ’ in Fig. 2A). Deletion of bqt4+ did not affect these interactions, indicating that Cho2, Ole1 and Erg11 interact with Lem2 independent of Bqt4. PMID:36799444 PBO:0109161 We performed an IP-WB experiment on the bqt4Δ background (‘bqt4Δ’ in Fig. 2A). Deletion of bqt4+ did not affect these interactions, indicating that Cho2, Ole1 and Erg11 interact with Lem2 independent of Bqt4. PMID:36799444 PBO:0109168 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36799444 PBO:0109163 We performed an IP-WB experiment on the bqt4Δ background (‘bqt4Δ’ in Fig. 2A). Deletion of bqt4+ did not affect these interactions, indicating that Cho2, Ole1 and Erg11 interact with Lem2 independent of Bqt4. PMID:36820394 PBO:0108808 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108832 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108831 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108830 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108829 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108828 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108827 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108826 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108825 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108824 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108823 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108822 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108821 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108820 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108819 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108818 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108817 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108816 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108815 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108814 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108813 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108812 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108811 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108810 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108809 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108807 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108806 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108805 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108804 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108803 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108802 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108801 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108800 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108799 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108798 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108797 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108796 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108795 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108791 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108794 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108793 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108792 (Table 1) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108793 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108793 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108793 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108792 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108792 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108792 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108791 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108791 (Fig. 2) PMID:36820394 PBO:0108791 (Fig. 2) PMID:36854376 FYPO:0001357 (comment: The mutant strain appears to grow normally) (Figure 2b). PMID:36854376 FYPO:0008215 (comment: ...decreased the average population cell length from 12 µm to 10.3 µm in the wild-type strain after incubation for 6 h at 29°C whereas no such decrease by O1 was observed in the rho1-A62T strain, where average cell size is 12.3 µm in the DMSO control and 11.8 µm in the presence of O1 (Figure 2c).) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108875 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 10A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 10A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 10A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 10A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 10B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 10B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 11A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 11B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 12A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 12B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 9B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 12A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 12B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 12A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108812 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108850 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108809 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108808 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108804 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108851 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108807 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108810 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108852 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108813 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108822 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108853 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108854 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108801 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108855 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108856 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108857 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108858 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108859 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108860 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108800 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108861 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108862 (Fig. S4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0096777 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108863 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0098004 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108864 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108865 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108866 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108867 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108868 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108869 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108870 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108871 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108872 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108873 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108874 (Fig. S3) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S5A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0106693 (Fig. S5B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S6A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S6A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. S6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. S6B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S7A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S7A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S7A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. S7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. S7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. S7B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S8) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 1A) Redundancy with rpb1-T4A PMID:36882296 PBO:0108864 (Fig. 3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0108876 (Fig. 3) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0099749 (Fig. 4) PMID:36882296 PBO:0099749 (Fig. 4) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 13) PMID:36882296 PBO:0106693 (Fig. 13) PMID:36882296 PBO:0106693 (Fig. 13) PMID:36882296 PBO:0106693 (Fig. 13) PMID:36882296 PBO:0106693 (Fig. 13) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A, 10A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 5A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 1A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B, 10B, 12B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 7A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 7B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 8A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 8B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 8A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 8B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 9A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 1B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 1A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 1A) PMID:36882296 PBO:0094738 (Figs. 1B, 5B, 6B, 7B, 8B, 9B, 10B) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. 1A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002085 (Figs. 1A, 5A, 6A, 7A, 8A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1A) PMID:36882296 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1A) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112665 the AT-hook motifs were required for the mat3-M donor choice. PMID:36951094 PBO:0112664 the Swi6-binding site was required for the mat2-P donor choice PMID:36951094 GO:0007534 Rad54 further stimulates the activation of strand invasion of Rad51 by the Swi2-Swi5 complex. PMID:36951094 GO:0007534 we demonstrated that the Swi2-Swi5 complex promotes Rad51-driven strand invasion in vitro PMID:36951094 GO:0007534 we demonstrated that the Swi2-Swi5 complex promotes Rad51-driven strand invasion in vitro PMID:36951094 PBO:0112307 (Fig. 6C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112657 (Fig. 6C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112663 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112663 (Fig. 6A) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112308 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112661 (Fig. 3C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112659 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112659 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112658 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112658 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112658 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112660 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112660 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112660 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112660 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112660 (Fig. 2D) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112659 (Fig. 2A) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112658 (Fig. 2A) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112307 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112307 (Fig. 5B and 5C) PMID:36951094 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36951094 FYPO:0000468 (Fig. 5B) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112657 (Fig. 5B and 5C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112308 (Fig. 6C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112661 (Fig. 3C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112662 (Fig. 3C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112657 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112308 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36951094 PBO:0112308 (Fig. 5C) PMID:36951094 GO:0007535 we demonstrated that the Swi2-Swi5 complex promotes Rad51-driven strand invasion in vitro PMID:37039135 PBO:0114613 (Fig. S5) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114611 (Fig. 6D) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. 6D,S7F) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114611 (Fig. 6D,S7F) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. 7) PMID:37039135 FYPO:0003250 (Fig. 7) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. 5D) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114611 (Fig. 5D) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114616 (Fig. 6) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. 6) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. 6D) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114617 (Fig. S4A) PMID:37039135 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37039135 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37039135 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114611 (Fig. 4) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114617 (Fig. S4A) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114611 (Fig. 3) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114618 (Fig. S4A) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114613 (Fig. S5) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114618 (Fig. S4A) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. 4) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 However, early RBD-mNG localization at the division site observed in gef1Δ cells was rescued upon pak1OE, restoring it to late anaphase (Fig. S6A, B). PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 However, early RBD-mNG localization at the division site observed in gef1Δ cells was rescued upon pak1OE, restoring it to late anaphase (Fig. S6A, B). PMID:37039135 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. S4) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114614 (Fig. S7D) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114615 (Fig. S7C) PMID:37039135 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37039135 PBO:0114612 (Fig. S4) PMID:37039135 PBO:0018611 we found that in most cells, Rgf1- GFP and Rgf3-eGFP was localized to the division site at early stages in anaphase (Fig. S3D,E). PMID:37039135 PBO:0018611 we found that in most cells, Rgf1- GFP and Rgf3-eGFP was localized to the division site at early stages in anaphase (Fig. S3D,E). PMID:37039135 PBO:0018611 we found that the Rho probe RBD-tdTomato localized to the division site in late anaphase, immediately preceding the onset of ring constriction and septum ingression. Fig. 2 PMID:37039135 PBO:0018611 we observed Cdc42 activation in early anaphase, at the time of ring assembly. Fig. 2 PMID:37052630 PBO:0097264 (Fig. 2b) PMID:37052630 PBO:0107560 (Fig. S1) PMID:37052630 PBO:0093594 (Fig. S1) PMID:37052630 PBO:0093564 Main text Table S1 PMID:37052630 PBO:0093564 Main text Table S1 PMID:37052630 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 2b) (comment: control) PMID:37052630 PBO:0109067 (Fig. 2b) PMID:37052630 PBO:0093564 Main text Table S1 PMID:37052630 PBO:0093564 Main text Table S1 PMID:37052630 PBO:0093564 Main text Table S1 PMID:37052630 PBO:0097264 (Fig. 2b) PMID:37052630 PBO:0093570 (Fig. S1) PMID:37052630 PBO:0097264 (Fig. 2b) PMID:37052630 PBO:0097264 (Fig. 2b) PMID:37052630 PBO:0109067 (Fig. 2b) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0032221 (Figure 3) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0032221 (Figure 3) PMID:37076472 GO:0032221 (Figure 3) PMID:37076472 GO:0032221 (Figure 3) PMID:37076472 GO:0032221 (Figure 3) PMID:37076472 GO:0032221 (Figure 3) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37076472 GO:0033698 (Figure 1) PMID:37099380 FYPO:0009106 (comment: Closer to ring) PMID:37099380 FYPO:0006338 (comment: Closer to ring) PMID:37099380 FYPO:0006338 (comment: Closer to ring) PMID:37120429 FYPO:0002060 Using this system, we observed that SpHsp90-EA supported viability of Sz. pombe cells (Fig. 1b). PMID:37120429 FYPO:0001234 The suppressive effect of TA and EK on EA defects in non-essential functions were not specific to S. cerevisiae, as these mutations also rescued SpHsp90-EA mediated temperature sensitivity in Sz. pombe (Fig. 5d). PMID:37120429 FYPO:0001234 The suppressive effect of TA and EK on EA defects in non-essential functions were not specific to S. cerevisiae, as these mutations also rescued SpHsp90-EA mediated temperature sensitivity in Sz. pombe (Fig. 5d). PMID:37120429 FYPO:0001357 Sz. pombe cells expressing SpHsp90-EA had an osmolyte-remediated temperature sensitivity phenotype, which strongly suggested conservation of EA-specific phenotypes (Fig. 3b). PMID:37120429 FYPO:0002061 Sz. pombe cells expressing SpHsp90-EA had an osmolyte-remediated temperature sensitivity phenotype, which strongly suggested conservation of EA-specific phenotypes (Fig. 3b). PMID:37128864 PBO:0109305 (comment: The phenotype can be seen at 32˚C. The phenotype can be seen at 32˚C.) Furthermore, the log phase chromosomes more actively fluctuated in cdc2-L7 cells than in WT cells, and despite a repression in chromosome fluctuation, fluctuation was still elevated in the stationary phase, as demonstrated by an upward shift of the cdc2-L7 MSD plot of the ade6 locus and a complete lack of an overlap of their 95% confidence intervals with those of the WT plot (Fig. 5H). PMID:37128864 PBO:0109304 The N/C ratio was also reduced but not significantly different from that of stationary phase cells (Fig. 1E; Fig. S1G), suggesting that the observed nuclear size differences from stationary phase originate from the cell size differences. PMID:37128864 PBO:0093606 Loss of viability is evident only when cells are exposed to 32 degree before and upon entry into stationary phase. PMID:37128864 PBO:0109302 Cell length increases during log and stationary phases at 32 degree. PMID:37128864 GO:0140602 Localization depends on Cdc2 kinase activity but not on Clp1. PMID:37128864 PBO:0102449 (comment: The phenotype can be seen at 32 degree.) PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 FYPO:0000087 (Figs. 3, S1C) Similar to the Δcoq2 (ppt1) strain, the Δcoq11 and Δcoq12 strains grew more slowly in the presence of 1 and 2 mM hydrogen peroxide or 0.5 mM CuSO4 than in its absence PMID:37156397 PBO:0093578 (Figs. 3, S1C) Similar to the Δcoq2 (ppt1) strain, the Δcoq11 and Δcoq12 strains grew more slowly in the presence of 1 and 2 mM hydrogen peroxide or 0.5 mM CuSO4 than in its absence PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0002061 (Figs. 2B, S1B) PMID:37156397 FYPO:0001355 We first noticed that ∆coq11 and ∆coq12 strains did not grow well on minimal medium, as was observed for CoQ-deficient S. pombe (Fig. 2A, S1A) PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0105857 As a result, we obtained 42 strains in which the CoQ10 content was lower than half that of the wild-type (WT) strain. The 10 mutants with the lowest CoQ10 levels are listed in Table 1 PMID:37156397 PBO:0109155 Interestingly, NAD+ reduction activity was clearly detected in purified Coq12-8xHis from S. pombe (Fig. 9A) PMID:37156397 PBO:0109154 The amount of Coq4 was significantly reduced in ∆coq11 and ∆coq12 single mutants PMID:37156397 PBO:0109153 (Fig. 4) The results revealed higher sulfide levels in both Δcoq11 and Δcoq12 strains PMID:37156397 FYPO:0000103 (Figs. 3, S1C) Similar to the Δcoq2 (ppt1) strain, the Δcoq11 and Δcoq12 strains grew more slowly in the presence of 1 and 2 mM hydrogen peroxide or 0.5 mM CuSO4 than in its absence PMID:37156397 PBO:0109151 (Fig. 2A) By contrast, the ∆coq12 strain showed almost no growth on PMLU medium containing cysteine. PMID:37156397 GO:0005739 (comment: LC-MS) PMID:37156397 GO:0005739 Coq12-GFP fusion (Fig. 8A). The GFP fluorescence pattern was similar to that of Mitotracker Red, a mitochondria stain. Mitochondrial localization of Coq12 was therefore confirmed PMID:37156397 GO:0006744 (comment: low CoQ10 level) PMID:37156397 PBO:0109152 The amount of Coq4 was significantly reduced in ∆coq11 and ∆coq12 single mutants PMID:37156397 FYPO:0001413 (Fig. 4) The results revealed higher sulfide levels in both Δcoq11 and Δcoq12 strains PMID:37156397 PBO:0105960 (Figs. 3, S1C) Similar to the Δcoq2 (ppt1) strain, the Δcoq11 and Δcoq12 strains grew more slowly in the presence of 1 and 2 mM hydrogen peroxide or 0.5 mM CuSO4 than in its absence PMID:37156397 PBO:0109151 (Figs. 2A, S1A) Like other mutants lacking CoQ, the ∆coq11 strain showed better growth on cysteine-containing medium. PMID:37156397 GO:0005739 (comment: LC-MS) PMID:37156397 GO:0006744 (comment: low CoQ10 level) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000082 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000082 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 1C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0007774 (Figure 4C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0007774 (Figure 4C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0007774 (Figure 4C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0007774 (Figure 4C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0007774 (Figure 4C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0007774 (Figure 4C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0003532 (Figure 4A) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3C) We next asked if S. pombe Cyk3 was required for fic1-2A’s suppression of myo2-E1. Indeed, cyk3Δ prevented fic1-2A from suppressing myo2-E1 PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3B) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3B) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3C) We next asked if S. pombe Cyk3 was required for fic1-2A’s suppression of myo2-E1. Indeed, cyk3Δ prevented fic1-2A from suppressing myo2-E1 PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 3B) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000639 (Figure 2) fic1-2A myo2-E1 cells can achieve membrane ingression and cell separation at myo2-E1’s restrictive temperature PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000639 (Figure 2) fic1-2A myo2-E1 cells can achieve membrane ingression and cell separation at myo2-E1’s restrictive temperature PMID:37158439 PBO:0109256 (Figure 2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0001760 (Figure 2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0006879 (Figure 2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0008090 (Figure 2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0008090 (Figure 1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0008090 (Figure 1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0008090 (Figure 1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure S2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3C) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000202 (Figure 1E and G) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0008090 (Figure 1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004557 From this screen we observed one significant interaction: fic1’s phospho-ablating mutant, fic1-2A, suppressed myo2-E1 PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004557 From this screen we observed one significant interaction: fic1’s phospho-ablating mutant, fic1-2A, suppressed myo2-E1 PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S3) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure S2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S2) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 1B) From this screen we observed one significant interaction: fic1’s phospho-ablating mutant, fic1-2A, suppressed myo2-E1 PMID:37158439 PBO:0109255 (Figure 1B) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 4D) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 4D) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 4D) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000080 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000674 (Figure S1) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0005905 (Figure 1E and G) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0005905 (Figure 1E and G) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0000202 (Figure 1E and G) PMID:37158439 FYPO:0004481 (Figure 1C) PMID:37160462 PBO:0109839 Phenotype complementation by human RAD23A PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure 5A,B) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0001420 (Figure 5AB; Figure S3) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 7) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 7) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002104 (Figure 7) PMID:37162093 PBO:0093560 (Figure 3A,D, 6A,C,E) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0001420 (Figure 6B,D,E, S2) PMID:37162093 PBO:0093561 (Figure 3B,E; Figure 6A,C,E) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure 4A,C) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure 4A,C) PMID:37162093 PBO:0093561 (Figure 4A,C; Figure 6B,D,E) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0000017 (Figure 7) PMID:37162093 PBO:0093559 (Figure 3C,F; Figure 6A,C,E) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002105 (Figure 7) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure S2) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure S2) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0001420 (Figure 4B,D, 6B,D,E) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure 4B,D) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure 4B,D) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002058 (Figure 5A,B) PMID:37162093 FYPO:0002273 (Figure 7) PMID:37164017 PBO:0112859 Surprisingly, the growth defect of S. pombe cox6D mutants in EMM could be rescued by arginine but not glutamate or glutamine (Figure 2H). PMID:37164017 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK Growth rate improved by addition of either glutamate, glutamine, or arginine) PMID:37164017 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK Growth rate improved by addition of either glutamate, glutamine, or arginine) PMID:37164017 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK Growth rate improved by addition of either glutamate, glutamine, or arginine) PMID:37164017 GO:0019643 Interestingly, both wild-type and cox6D S. pombe, and wild-type S. japonicus, showed high M + 3 fumarate fractions (Figure 2D). This indicates that not only S. japonicus and nonrespiring S. pombe but also the wild-type S. pombe operate the reductive TCA branch. PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 M + 2 fumarate is typically associated with the oxidative TCA cycle52,57-59 (Figure 2A). Indeed, only respiro-fermenting wild-type S. pombe showed M + 2 fumarate (Figure 2C). M + 3 fumarate likely originates from the reductive TCA branch52,57-59 (Figure 2B). PMID:37164017 FYPO:0001563 The non-respiring S. pombe cox6D mutant did not upregulate G3P synthesis as compared with the wild-type. S. japonicus also maintained a larger pool of G3P than S. pombe (Figure S1G) PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A and We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 GO:0006099 inferred from isotope labelling Figure 1A & We assessed the TCA cycle architecture in S. pombe and S. japonicus using stable isotope tracing metabolomics, quantifying the ratios of different TCA-intermediate isotopologs after feeding cells with 13C6-glucose (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37164017 PBO:0093561 (comment: CHECK Growth rate improved by addition of either glutamate, glutamine, or arginine) PMID:37164017 FYPO:0007368 Consistent with previous work,63 the higher Pyk1 activity in S. pombe increased the cellular ATP/ADP ratio, whereas the lower Pyk1 activity in S. japonicus reduced it (Figure 3B). PMID:37164017 FYPO:0001420 Strikingly, while the deletion of gpd1 in S. pombe did not negatively affect its growth, regardless of respiratory activity (Figures 1E and S1J) PMID:37164017 PBO:0093559 (comment: CHECK Growth rate improved by addition of arginine) PMID:37164017 PBO:0109238 Whereas the deletion of cox6 critically decreased oxygen consumption in S. pombe, we observed no such effect in S. japonicus (Figure 1A). PMID:37191320 GO:0044804 We further found that the inner nuclear membrane protein Lem2 [26] was also degraded in a manner dependent on Hva22 (Figure 1H,I), indicating that the nuclear envelope undergoes Hva22- dependent reticulophagy. (vw I think this should be nucleophagy becasue IMN is not comnnected to ER) PMID:37191320 GO:0016236 Next, selective types of autophagy, such as mitophagy and pexophagy, were monitored by the processing of the mitochondrial protein Tuf1- RFP or Sdh2-GFP [21] and the peroxisomal protein Pex11- GFP, respectively. We observed that the hva22Δ mutant was partially defective in both mitophagy (Figure 2D and Fig. S2E) and pexophagy (Figure 2E). PMID:37191320 PBO:0104254 In hva22Δ cells, reticulophagy was abolished, similar to cells lacking the core autophagy protein Atg1 (Figure 1B). PMID:37191320 PBO:0109202 (Fig. S4E) revealed that the ER-shaping activities of the ΔC21-60 and ΔN29 mutants were partially and severely impaired, respectively (Fig. S4E) PMID:37191320 PBO:0109201 (Fig. S4F), the ΔC21-60 and ΔN29 mutants exhibited partial and severe defects in reticulophagy, respectively, whereas the both mutant proteins were detectable on the ER (Fig. S4G) PMID:37191320 PBO:0109200 (Fig. S4E) revealed that the ER-shaping activities of the ΔC21-60 and ΔN29 mutants were partially and severely impaired, respectively (Fig. S4E) PMID:37191320 PBO:0109199 (Fig. S4F), the ΔC21-60 and ΔN29 mutants exhibited partial and severe defects in reticulophagy, respectively, whereas the both mutant proteins were detectable on the ER (Fig. S4G) PMID:37191320 GO:0090158 The growth defect of the triple mutant strain defective in Spo7, Rtn1, and Yop1 is restored by the overexpression of the budding yeast reticulophagy receptor Atg40, a reticulon- and REEP-like protein that contains an ER-shaping activit PMID:37191320 GO:0005783 Consistently, Hva22 was observed on the ER under both nitrogen-rich and starvation conditions (Figure 3C). PMID:37192628 FYPO:0007448 Loss of Atg44 in either S. pombe or S. cerevisiae did not or only marginally affected non-selective macroautophagy, as measured by GFP/RFP processing (Figures S1C, S1D, and S1F) or the Pho8D60 assay (Figure 1E), or other types of selective autophagy including the Cvt pathway that delivers the precursor form of the hydrolase aminopeptidase I to the vacuole (Figure S1G), endoplasmic reticulum-phagy/reticulophagy (Figures S1E and S1H), and pexophagy (Figure S1I), suggesting that Atg44 is specifically required for mitophagy. PMID:37192628 PBO:0109197 As expected, in S. pombe atg44D cellslacking Mgm1, some of the mitochondria became fragmented and mitophagy was partially rescued (Figures 4A and S3F). PMID:37192628 FYPO:0003810 Overexpression of Atg44 in both species caused mitochondrial fragmentation not only in wild-type cells but also in Dnm1-deficient cells (Figures 3E and 3F). PMID:37192628 GO:0008289 Atg44 binds to lipid membranes in vitro (Figures 5A and 5E), and the cryo-EM and HS-AFM analyses (Figures 5F-5I) suggest that Atg44 tends to bind to lipid membranes with high curvature. PMID:37192628 PBO:0109196 Unexpectedly, we noticed that addition of Sp-Atg44 caused fragmentation of lipid bilayers on the mica (compare Figures 7B and 7C), and the fragmented lipid bilayers abundant with Sp-Atg44 underwent division and fusion (Figure 7D; Video S6). These observations suggest that Sp-Atg44 has the ability to cause membrane fragility through physical interaction. PMID:37192628 GO:0005758 Based on these results, we conclude that Atg44 localizes in the IMS and is not a transmembrane protein. PMID:37192628 FYPO:0007594 In atg44D cells, mitophagy was completely blocked similarly to cells lacking Atg1, a core autophagy protein (Figures 1A and S1B). PMID:37192628 FYPO:0004340 Similarly, loss of Atg44 in S. pombe affected mitochondrial morphology; some of the Sp-atg44D cells showed spherically enlarged mitochondria like Sp-dnm1D cells (Figure 3D) PMID:37192628 PBO:0109197 As expected, in S. pombe atg44D cellslacking Mgm1, some of the mitochondria became fragmented and mitophagy was partially rescued (Figures 4A and S3F). PMID:37200372 PBO:0109418 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093587 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093587 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093587 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093587 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093587 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000268 (Fig. 7) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109430 (Fig. S12) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109430 (Fig. S12) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109429 (Fig. S12) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109428 (Fig. S12) PMID:37200372 PBO:0100985 (Fig. S12) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109421 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109421 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109427 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109427 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109426 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109426 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109419 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109414 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109414 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109412 (Fig. 6B) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109425 (Fig. 6B) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 6) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S2) and text PMID:37200372 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. S2) and text PMID:37200372 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S2) and text PMID:37200372 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. S2) and text PMID:37200372 PBO:0109424 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109424 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109424 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109423 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109423 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109422 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109422 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109422 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109421 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109420 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109421 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109420 (Fig. 2) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109419 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109419 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109418 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109418 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109417 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109416 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109415 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109415 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109414 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109413 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109412 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109411 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109411 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 PBO:0109411 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37200372 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 1) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 To our surprise, not only srr1Δ but also skb1Δ reduced GCR rates in the rad51Δ background, demonstrating that both Srr1 and Skb1 cause GCRs. PMID:37237082 PBO:0109253 In the wild-type background, srr1Δ but not skb1Δ slightly reduced GCR rates, showing that Srr1 is required for GCRs even in the presence of Rad51 PMID:37237082 PBO:0093615 (Figure 5e) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093579 (Figure 5e) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093618 (Figure 5e) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093615 (Figure 5e) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093579 (Figure 5e) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093618 (Figure 5e) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 Both srr1-D111A,P112A and srr1- H148A mutations reduced GCR rates (Fig. 5d). PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 Both srr1-D111A,P112A and srr1- H148A mutations reduced GCR rates (Fig. 5d). PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 (Fig. 1e) Genome sequencing of one of them identified the srr1/ ber1-W157R and skb1-A377V mutations in their SRR1-like and arginine methyltransferase (RMTase) domains, respectively (Fig. 1b). PMID:37237082 PBO:0093615 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096839 (Fig. 6A) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096839 (Fig. 6A) PMID:37237082 FYPO:0005371 (Fig. 3e) PMID:37237082 FYPO:0002150 We crossed srr1Δ and rad52Δ haploid strains and dissected the tetrads but failed to obtain srr1Δ rad52Δ progenies (Fig. 4b) PMID:37237082 GO:0000076 Unlike chk1Δ, in the srr1Δ strain, the septation index declined to the wild-type level by 6 h after MMS addition, suggesting that Srr1 is dispensable for cell cycle arrest. PMID:37237082 PBO:0108250 (Fig. 3e) We found that srr1Δ and srr1-W157R increased the rate of chromosome loss. (In WT and rad51 backgrounds) PMID:37237082 PBO:0108250 (Fig. 3e) We found that srr1Δ and srr1-W157R increased the rate of chromosome loss. (In WT and rad51 backgrounds) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 The rad52-R45K, rad52Δ, and srr1Δ mutations eliminate ~90% of isochromosomes in rad51Δ cells (Fig. 2c and ref. 32), indicating that both Rad52 and Srr1 are essential for the major pathway of isochromosome formation. PMID:37237082 FYPO:0001355 Like srr1Δ cells, srr1-W157R, srr1-D111A,P112A, and srr1-H184A cells produced small colonies (Supplementary Fig. 2b), consistent with the role of the SRR1-like domain even in the absence of exogenous DNA damage. PMID:37237082 FYPO:0001355 Like srr1Δ cells, srr1-W157R, srr1-D111A,P112A, and srr1-H184A cells produced small colonies (Supplementary Fig. 2b), consistent with the role of the SRR1-like domain even in the absence of exogenous DNA damage. PMID:37237082 FYPO:0001355 Like srr1Δ cells, srr1-W157R, srr1-D111A,P112A, and srr1-H184A cells produced small colonies (Supplementary Fig. 2b), consistent with the role of the SRR1-like domain even in the absence of exogenous DNA damage. PMID:37237082 FYPO:0001355 Like srr1Δ cells, srr1-W157R, srr1-D111A,P112A, and srr1-H184A cells produced small colonies (Supplementary Fig. 2b), consistent with the role of the SRR1-like domain even in the absence of exogenous DNA damage. PMID:37237082 PBO:0096839 (Fig. 6A) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096839 (Fig. 6A) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093579 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093618 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 srr1-W157R and rad52-R45K or pcn1-K107R additively reduce gross chromosomal rearrangement. srr1-W157R and pcn1-K107R also additively reduced GCR rates in rad51Δ cells (Fig. 4a). PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 srr1-W157R and rad52-R45K or pcn1-K107R additively reduce gross chromosomal rearrangement. srr1-W157R and pcn1-K107R also additively reduced GCR rates in rad51Δ cells (Fig. 4a). PMID:37237082 FYPO:0006437 Normal Chk1 phosphorylation and cell cycle arrest PMID:37237082 PBO:0103454 To our surprise, not only srr1Δ but also skb1Δ reduced GCR rates in the rad51Δ background, demonstrating that both Srr1 and Skb1 cause GCRs. PMID:37237082 PBO:0103454 To our surprise, not only srr1Δ but also skb1Δ reduced GCR rates in the rad51Δ background, demonstrating that both Srr1 and Skb1 cause GCRs. PMID:37237082 FYPO:0001690 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 FYPO:0000963 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 FYPO:0000957 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 PBO:0109251 skb1∆ and srr1∆ additively reduce the rate of gross chromosomal rearrangements in rad51 deletion background. PMID:37237082 PBO:0109251 skb1∆ and srr1∆ additively reduce the rate of gross chromosomal rearrangements in rad51 deletion background. PMID:37237082 PBO:0096838 To our surprise, not only srr1Δ but also skb1Δ reduced GCR rates in the rad51Δ background, demonstrating that both Srr1 and Skb1 cause GCRs. PMID:37237082 PBO:0093618 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093579 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 PBO:0093615 (Figure 3a) PMID:37237082 FYPO:0005371 (Fig. 3e) PMID:37237082 FYPO:0006437 Normal Chk1 phosphorylation and cell cycle arrest PMID:37237082 FYPO:0002150 We crossed srr1Δ and rad52Δ haploid strains and dissected the tetrads but failed to obtain srr1Δ rad52Δ progenies (Fig. 4b) PMID:37279920 PBO:0095652 We also detected intermediate phenotypes for the 8 ccr4∆ mutant, pointing to a partial contribution of this RNA deadenylase (Fig. 1g-h; 9 Supplementary Fig. 1b-d). PMID:37279920 PBO:0109206 Strikingly, however, silencing at the mating type locus was completely abolished in the 22 absence of Caf1 and Mot2, similar to clr4∆ cells, as revealed by the lack of cell growth on 23 5FOA-containing medium and the marked accumulation of ura4+ transcripts (Fig. 1g-h). PMID:37279920 PBO:0109206 Strikingly, however, silencing at the mating type locus was completely abolished in the 22 absence of Caf1 and Mot2, similar to clr4∆ cells, as revealed by the lack of cell growth on 23 5FOA-containing medium and the marked accumulation of ura4+ transcripts (Fig. 1g-h). PMID:37279920 PBO:0109208 (Figure 2) PMID:37288768 FYPO:0007664 Notably, the nuclear displacement phenotypewas associated with mid-anaphase spindle bending and/or detachment of one of the daughter chromosome masses from the spindle, and subsequent spindle disassembly and merger of the two daughter chromosome masses into one diploid nucleus (Figs 1B and 2B). PMID:37288768 PBO:0110055 (Fig. 1B) PMID:37288768 PBO:0110056 (Fig. 4C) PMID:37288768 PBO:0110298 (Fig. 1B) PMID:37288768 PBO:0110057 (Fig. 2G) PMID:37288768 PBO:0019031 (Fig. 3) PMID:37288768 PBO:0019031 (Fig. 3) PMID:37288768 PBO:0093562 (Fig. S2A) We first validated the previous report of cbf11Δ cells being sensitive to TBZ. When plated on YES medium containing TBZ, the cbf11Δ mutant indeed showed strong sensitivity to the drug (Fig. S2A) PMID:37288768 FYPO:0000891 (Fig. 4A, S2) PMID:37288768 PBO:0110059 (Fig. 4D) PMID:37288768 FYPO:0000886 (Fig. 4A, S3) PMID:37288768 PBO:0019232 (Fig. 3) PMID:37288768 PBO:0019232 (Fig. 3) PMID:37288768 PBO:0019031 (Fig. 3) PMID:37288768 PBO:0110058 (Fig. 2E) PMID:37288768 PBO:0019031 (Fig. 3) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109932 The hinge and the N-terminal disordered regions of Chp2 (Chp2-H and Chp2-N) also bound DNA (Fig. 2H, J and M) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109931 no detectable DNA-binding activity was observed for Chp2-CD (Fig. 2I and M). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109932 Interestingly, we found that Chp2-CSD exhibited a robust DNA binding activity (Fig. 2K and M) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109933 when these were replaced by alanine (Fig. 3A), the resulting Chp2-H mutant (Chp2-H5A) no longer bound to DNA (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary Fig. S2A and S2D) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0002336 (comment: mat3M::ura4+ reporter silencing) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0002336 (comment: mat3M::ura4+ reporter silencing) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0002827 (comment: mat3M::ura4+ reporter silencing) |combined mutations of the hinge and one of the mutations in the N-terminus of CSD (mut3 and mut5) showed a silencing defect (Fig. 4C) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109934 exhibited only a very weak DNA binding activity compared to wild-type Chp2-CD (Chp2-CSDWT ) (Fig. 3D and E, and Supplementary Fig. S2B and S2E) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109933 Chp2-CSD (Chp2-CSD3A) no longer bound DNA (Fig. 3F and Supplementary Fig. S2B), Chp2 with H5A mutation in the hinge (Chp2-mut1) or with either CSD2A or CSD3A mutation in the CSD (Chp2-mut2 and Chp2- mut4) exhibited weaker DNA-binding activity compared to wild-type Chp2 (Chp2-WT) (Fig. 3H, I, J and L and Supplementary Fig. S2C and S2F) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109933 Interestingly, when amino acid substitutions in the hinge and CSD were combined, the resulting Chp2 mutants (Chp2-mut3 and Chp3-mut5) no longer bound DNA (Fig. 3K and M, and Supplementary Fig. S2F) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0004984 Chp2 mutants lacking DNA-binding activities associated with both the hinge and the N-terminus of CSD (mut 3 and mut 5) exhibited reduced heterochromatin association compared to wild-type Chp2 at representative heterochromatic regions (centromeric dg, the mating-type cenH, telomere and mat3M::ura4+), and the reduction was more severe for Chp2-mut3 compared to Chp2-mut5 (Fig. 6A). PMID:37400983 FYPO:0002336 (comment: mat3M::ura4+ reporter silencing) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0002827 (comment: mat3M::ura4+ reporter silencing )| combined mutations of the hinge and one of the mutations in the N-terminus of CSD (mut3 and mut5) showed a silencing defect (Fig. 4C) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0005929 Chp2 mutants lacking DNA-binding activities associated with both the hinge and the N-terminus of CSD (mut 3 and mut 5) exhibited reduced heterochromatin association compared to wild-type Chp2 at representative heterochromatic regions (centromeric dg, the mating-type cenH, telomere and mat3M::ura4+), and the reduction was more severe for Chp2-mut3 compared to Chp2-mut5 (Fig. 6A). PMID:37400983 FYPO:0007336 (comment: mat3M::ura4+ reporter silencing )| combined mutations of the hinge and one of the mutations in the N-terminus of CSD (mut3 and mut5) showed a silencing defect (Fig. 4C) PMID:37400983 FYPO:0003231 Chp2 mutants lacking DNA-binding activities associated with both the hinge and the N-terminus of CSD (mut 3 and mut 5) exhibited reduced heterochromatin association compared to wild-type Chp2 at representative heterochromatic regions (centromeric dg, the mating-type cenH, telomere and mat3M::ura4+), and the reduction was more severe for Chp2-mut3 compared to Chp2-mut5 (Fig. 6A). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109927 As previously reported, in wild-type cells, Swi6 was present in both the soluble (S) and chromatin-enriched pellet (P) fractions, with approximately 40% of the total Swi6 protein detected in the pellet fraction, and most of the Swi6 in the pellet fraction was redistributed to the soluble fraction in clr4∆ cells (Fig. 1A). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109928 In contrast, Chp2 was preferentially present in the chromatin-enriched pellet fraction in wild-type cells, and the Chp2 in this fraction was not altered by the clr4+ depletion (Fig. 1B). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109928 Interestingly, we found that Chp2 in the chromatin-enriched pellet fraction was not affected by the Mit1I11R mutation (Fig. 1B). PMID:37400983 GO:0003677 Using purified full-length, dimerized Chp2 and Swi6, we performed EMSAs using pericentromeric DNA as a probe. Consistent with previous results, Swi6 bound DNA efficiently, and Chp2 also showed similar DNA binding activity (Fig. 2B and C). PMID:37400983 GO:0003677 Using purified full-length, dimerized Chp2 and Swi6, we performed EMSAs using pericentromeric DNA as a probe. Consistent with previous results, Swi6 bound DNA efficiently, and Chp2 also showed similar DNA binding activity (Fig. 2B and C). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109930 (comment: CHECK ****NEED TO FIX allele description*****.) The N-terminal disordered region of Swi6 (Swi6-N) bound weakly to DNA (Fig. 2D and L) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109931 whereas no DNA binding activity was detected for Swi6-CD or Swi6-CSD (Fig. 2E, G and L). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109931 whereas no DNA binding activity was detected for Swi6-CD or Swi6-CSD (Fig. 2E, G and L). PMID:37400983 PBO:0109932 The hinge and the N-terminal disordered regions of Chp2 (Chp2-H and Chp2-N) also bound DNA (Fig. 2H, J and M) PMID:37400983 PBO:0109933 Interestingly, when amino acid substitutions in the hinge and CSD were combined, the resulting Chp2 mutants (Chp2-mut3 and Chp3-mut5) no longer bound DNA (Fig. 3K and M, and Supplementary Fig. S2F) PMID:37403782 FYPO:0008110 reproducible decrease in modification at several other sites, most notably A64 (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 FYPO:0008110 reproducible decrease in modification at several other sites, most notably A64 (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 FYPO:0008110 reproducible decrease in modification at several other sites, most notably A64 (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109442 Deletion of snoZ30 and sno530 resulted in a loss of 2′-O-methylation at A41 and A64, respectively, suggesting that sno530 is indeed the A64 U6-modifying snoRNA (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109443 Still, as mean intron retention values indeed showed an increase upon Bmc1 deletion (Figure 5A), we chose several representative intron retention events to validate with semiquantitative RT-PCR (one of which, intron 1 of pud1, displayed a statistically significant increase upon Bmc1 deletion at 32 ̊C in our RNA Seq dataset). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109444 Deletion of snoZ30 and sno530 resulted in a loss of 2′-O-methylation at A41 and A64, respectively, suggesting that sno530 is indeed the A64 U6-modifying snoRNA (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109444 Deletion of snoZ30 and sno530 resulted in a loss of 2′-O-methylation at A41 and A64, respectively, suggesting that sno530 is indeed the A64 U6-modifying snoRNA (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 GO:0005732 we found that all three proteins are necessary for an interaction with U6 (Figure 1A, Supplementary Figure S1B). PMID:37403782 GO:0005732 we found that all three proteins are necessary for an interaction with U6 (Figure 1A, Supplementary Figure S1B). PMID:37403782 GO:0005732 we found that all three proteins are necessary for an interaction with U6 (Figure 1A, Supplementary Figure S1B). PMID:37403782 FYPO:0008112 Importantly, co-migration of Pof8 with U6 was lost upon deletion of Bmc1 (Figure 1B), as well as co-migration of Bmc1 with U6 upon deletion of Pof8 (Supplementary Figure S1C). PMID:37403782 FYPO:0008112 Importantly, co-migration of Pof8 with U6 was lost upon deletion of Bmc1 (Figure 1B), as well as co-migration of Bmc1 with U6 upon deletion of Pof8 (Supplementary Figure S1C). PMID:37403782 GO:0030515 we examined our Bmc1 RIP-Seq dataset (20), which revealed an interaction between Bmc1 and snoZ30, which guides 2′-O-methylation of U6 at position 41 (41) (Supplementary Figures S1A, S2A, B). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109446 Further supporting the idea that U6 complex formation is contingent on the presence of all three proteins, we observed a loss of snoZ30 binding to Bmc1 upon knockout of any member of the complex (Supplementary Figure S2A). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109446 Further supporting the idea that U6 complex formation is contingent on the presence of all three proteins, we observed a loss of snoZ30 binding to Bmc1 upon knockout of any member of the complex (Supplementary Figure S2A). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109446 Further supporting the idea that U6 complex formation is contingent on the presence of all three proteins, we observed a loss of snoZ30 binding to Bmc1 upon knockout of any member of the complex (Supplementary Figure S2A). PMID:37403782 GO:0030515 We validated the interaction between Bmc1 and sno530 by RNP immunoprecipitation/qPCR and showed that much like snoZ30 and U6, this interaction is dependent on the presence of the assembled Bmc1-Pof8-Thc1 complex (Figure 1A). PMID:37403782 PBO:0109449 Deletion of snoZ30 and sno530 resulted in a loss of 2′-O-methylation at A41 and A64, respectively, suggesting that sno530 is indeed the A64 U6-modifying snoRNA (Figure 1C, D, Supplementary Figure S3). PMID:37403782 GO:0016180 (comment: U6) PMID:37403782 GO:0016180 (comment: U6) PMID:37403782 GO:0016180 (comment: U6) PMID:37403782 PBO:0109669 Still, as mean intron retention values indeed showed an increase upon Bmc1 deletion (Figure 5A), we chose several representative intron retention events to validate with semi-quantitative RT-PCR (one of which, intron 1 of pud1, displayed a statistically significant increase upon Bmc1 deletion at 32 ̊C in our RNA Seq dataset). PMID:37403782 FYPO:0008113 Still, as mean intron retention values indeed showed an increase upon Bmc1 deletion (Figure 5A), we chose several representative intron retention events to validate with semi-quantitative RT-PCR (one of which, intron 1 of pud1, displayed a statistically significant increase upon Bmc1 deletion at 32 ̊C in our RNA Seq dataset). PMID:37403782 PBO:0112458 (comment: Bmc1 5 capping catalytic activity is not required for promoting 2 -O-methylation of U6) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112326 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112317 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112326 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112317 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093563 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093563 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093563 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093563 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093563 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000069 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093784 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112315 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112319 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112320 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112315 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112319 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112320 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112321 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0099465 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112318 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112318 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112318 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112318 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112317 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112317 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112316 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112315 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112315 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112315 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112315 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0007035 (Fig. 3) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0099465 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0037349 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0099465 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112319 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112319 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112322 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112316 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112316 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112323 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 FYPO:0001986 (Fig. 1) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. S2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0093786 (Fig. 2) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112316 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112324 (Fig. 4) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112325 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0112325 (Fig. 5) PMID:37445861 PBO:0095977 (Fig. 5) PMID:37446379 FYPO:0008363 (Figure 7b) the absence of Mas5 also blocked the accumulation of Hsp104-GFP into NuRs (Figure 7b) PMID:37459529 PBO:0111389 Deletion of the active center loop compromised the HDAC activity of Clr6S (Fig. 6G), consistent with a role of the loop in catalytic activity, although a secondary effect, due to perturbation of the protein structure could not be excluded. PMID:37459529 GO:0060090 Thus, Cph2 interacts with all the other subunits except Prw1, whose association with the complex occurs only through the Pst2-CTD (Fig. 4C). PMID:37459529 GO:0060090 Pst2 evidently serves as a structural platform, bringing together almost all the other subunits of the complex. PMID:37459529 GO:0032221 Alp13b is connected to the complex by both Cph1 and Cph2 (Figs. 2C and 3A) PMID:37459529 GO:0180033 (comment: assayed complex) PMID:37459529 GO:0140937 (comment: assayed complex) PMID:37459529 GO:0034739 (comment: assayed complex) PMID:37459529 GO:0032221 All six subunits of the Clr6S complex are seen in the map (Fig. 2 B and C and SI Appendix, Table S1). Unexpectedly, the structure also reveals two copies of Alp13 (hereafter referred to as Alp13a and Alp13b) (Fig. 2C) PMID:37459529 GO:0032221 The structure shows that Pst2, Clr6, and Prw1, a WD40-containing subunit, form a subcomplex, within which Pst2 associates with the catalytic subunit Clr6, as well as interacting with Prw1 (Fig. 2C) PMID:37459529 GO:0032221 The structure shows that Pst2, Clr6, and Prw1, a WD40-containing subunit, form a subcomplex, within which Pst2 associates with the catalytic subunit Clr6, as well as interacting with Prw1 (Fig. 2C) PMID:37459529 GO:0032221 Unexpectedly, the structure also reveals two copies of Alp13 (hereafter referred to as Alp13a and Alp13b) (Fig. 2C) PMID:37459529 GO:0180032 (comment: assayed complex) PMID:37459529 GO:0032221 Alp13b is connected to the complex by both Cph1 and Cph2 (Figs. 2C and 3A) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109537 (Figure 3A) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109539 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 GO:0008289 (comment: vw: I think we can conclude this from the EXP, especially as we know that myo1 binds phopshilipids in other species) Addition of Ank1 resulted in a reduction in the amount of co-pelleting of the Myo1(1-964)-FLAG-Cam1-Cam2 complex with liposomes (Fig. 2F). We therefore conclude that Ank1 directly binds and inhibits Myo1 membrane binding, supporting our model. PMID:37531259 PBO:0109541 Given the AF model and the above results, we hypothesized that Ank1 In contrast, in myo1-mNG fim1-mCherry cells overproducing Ank1, while Fim1-mCherry was at patches, almost all Myo1-mNG was cytoplasmic (Fig. 3A). These data support our model that Ank1 blocks Myo1 membrane association and normally sequesters the bulk of Myo1 in the cytoplasm.precludes Myo1 membrane binding and sequesters the myosin-1 complex in the cytoplasm (Fig. 2F).Addition of Ank1 resulted in a reduction in the amount of co-pelleting of the Myo1(1-964)-FLAG-Cam1-Cam2 complex with liposomes (Fig. 2F). We therefore conclude that Ank1 directly binds and inhibits Myo1 membrane binding, supporting our model. PMID:37531259 PBO:0109540 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109538 (Figure 1E) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109538 (Figure 1E) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0004085 (Figure S1D) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0004085 (Figure S1D) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0004085 (Figure S1D) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S1D) (comment: vw: same pathway) PMID:37531259 GO:0051285 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0004085 (Figure S1D) PMID:37531259 GO:0005737 (Figure 1F) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109524 (Figure 3E) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109524 (Figure 3E) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109534 (Figure 3C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109535 (Figure 3B) Furthermore, in cells overproducing ank1+, ~10% of Fim1-mCherry patches internalized compared to ~95% of Fim1-mCherry patches internalized in the control cells (Fig. 3B) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109536 (Figure 3A) in myo1-mNG fim1-mCherry cells overproducing Ank1, while Fim1-mCherry was at patches, almost all Myo1-mNG was cytoplasmic (Fig. 3A). PMID:37531259 GO:0051285 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109524 (Figure 1D) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109525 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109526 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109527 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109528 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0001366 (Figure 1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109529 (Figure S1C) PMID:37531259 FYPO:0000744 (Figure S1C) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109530 (Figure S1A) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109531 (Figure S1B) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109532 (Fig. 1, 1B, 2D) PMID:37531259 GO:0061645 (Figure 1C,F) PMID:37531259 PBO:0109533 (Figure 3C) PMID:37540145 GO:0000266 Thus, our data indicate that Mdi1 plays a conserved role as a profission factor that is not required for Dnm1 recruitment but is required to facilitate the completion of mitochondrial division. Fig 4 PMID:37540145 PBO:0109593 (Figure 4G) PMID:37540145 PBO:0109719 (Figure 4F) (comment: mitochondrial net-like morphology) PMID:37540145 PBO:0109720 (Figure 4F) (comment: mitochondrial net-like morphology) PMID:37540145 PBO:0109596 (Figure 4G) PMID:37540145 PBO:0109587 loss of Mdi1 did not impact Dnm1 recruitment to mitochondria and Dnm1 foci appeared associated with the hyperfused net structures (Fig. 4 F, arrows). PMID:37550452 PBO:0108475 (Figure 6) PMID:37550452 PBO:0109824 Extended Data Figure 9e PMID:37550452 PBO:0109823 (Figure 6) PMID:37550452 PBO:0093561 (Figure 5) PMID:37550452 PBO:0108473 (Figure 6) PMID:37550452 PBO:0093561 (Figure 5) PMID:37550452 PBO:0108474 (Figure 6) PMID:37550452 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 5) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112256 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 PBO:0102947 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 PBO:0102947 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001030 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001030 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112261 (Fig. 3G) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001030 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112258 (Fig. S2G and H) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112260 (Fig. 2C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112259 (Fig. 2C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112258 (Fig. S2G and H) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112257 (Fig. 1G) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112257 (Fig. 1G) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0000355 (Fig. S2D) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001030 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001030 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112256 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0007448 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112254 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112255 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112253 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112254 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112253 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112252 (Fig. 6) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112251 (Fig. 1B) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112250 Assayed using S. japonicus yop1 in vitro. Fig. 4 PMID:37553386 FYPO:0000381 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112248 Assayed using S. japonicus rop1 in vitro. Fig. 4 PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112256 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112256 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1F) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112252 (Fig. 6) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112265 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112264 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112263 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112263 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112256 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37553386 PBO:0112262 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37572670 PBO:0111043 We observed a small, but reproducible, stress-induced decrease in Wis1DD mobility in these cells, corroborating that Wis1 undergoes a stressinduced phosphorylation on different sites from those phosphorylated by the MAP3K (Figures 4A, S5A, S4A, S4B, and S4F). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0003481 Next, we co-expressed the Sty1-Tpx1C48S fusion with a Wis1AA mutant, in which the MAP3K-phosphorylated residues are substituted with alanine. Wis1AA cells are significantly elongated, reflecting the mitotic delay associated with Sty1 hypophosphorylation (Figures 4B, 4C, and S6A).50 PMID:37572670 FYPO:0003481 Next, we co-expressed the Sty1-Tpx1C48S fusion with a Wis1AA mutant, in which the MAP3K-phosphorylated residues are substituted with alanine. Wis1AA cells are significantly elongated, reflecting the mitotic delay associated with Sty1 hypophosphorylation (Figures 4B, 4C, and S6A).50 PMID:37572670 PBO:0111045 Although expression of Sty-Tpx1C48S stimulated a bigger increase in Sty1 activity in cells expressing wild-type Wis1, expression of Sty1-Tpx1C48S also increased Sty1 phosphorylation and partially rescued the cell-cycle defect of Wis1AA cells (Figures 4B and 4C) PMID:37572670 PBO:0111044 Although, both Wis1M395G and Wis1M395A were expressed at wild-type levels, Sty1 phosphorylation was very low and minimally increased even in response to 6 mM H2O2 in these cells (Figure 4D). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111044 Although, both Wis1M395G and Wis1M395A were expressed at wild-type levels, Sty1 phosphorylation was very low and minimally increased even in response to 6 mM H2O2 in these cells (Figure 4D). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111043 Strikingly, the stress-induced phosphorylation of Wis1M395G and Wis1M395A was also compromised, strongly suggesting that Wis1 kinase activity was required for the stress-induced phosphorylation and activation of Wis1 (Figure 4D). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111043 Strikingly, the stress-induced phosphorylation of Wis1M395G and Wis1M395A was also compromised, strongly suggesting that Wis1 kinase activity was required for the stress-induced phosphorylation and activation of Wis1 (Figure 4D). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0003481 Dmcs4 mutant cells are delayed in entry to mitosis, reaching a significantly longer size than wild-type cells before dividing (Figure 5A).45,47,48 PMID:37572670 PBO:0111035 Sty1-Tpx1 expression stimulated similar levels of constitutive Wis1 phosphorylation in Dmcs4 mutant as in wild-type (mcs4+) cells (Figure 5B). Accordingly, there were similar levels of Sty1 phosphorylati PMID:37572670 GO:0005078 Sty1-Tpx1 complexes provide a scaffold for Wis1 PMID:37572670 FYPO:0002059 Moreover, when we crossed strains expressing Sty1-Tpx1 fusion and Dpyp1 mutant alleles, we observed a very strong synthetic lethal interaction, with 95% of spores with a sty1-tpx1 Dpyp1 genotype failing to give rise to a colony (Figure 2I and not shown). This strongly suggests that sty1- tpx1 and Dpyp1 alleles act independently to increase Sty1 phosphorylation, thus increasing it to lethal levels when co-expressed. Indeed, analysis of colonies bearing markers of both alleles revealed that surviving cells had completely eliminated Sty1-Tpx1 expression and activity (Figures 2J and 2K and not shown). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0003481 Our analysis revealed that Sty15CS-mutant-expressing cells were longer at the point of division than wild-type cells, strongly suggesting that Sty15CS’s promitotic function was compromised (Figures S1D and S1E). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0001122 Indeed, consistent with the requirement of Wis1-dependent phosphorylation of Sty1 for timely entry into mitosis, cells expressing Wis1M395G or Wis1M395A were elongated (Figure S6B). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0006822 This revealed that Sty1- Tpx1- and Sty1-Tpx1C48S-expressing cells both divided at a significantly smaller size than wild-type cells (Figure 1F). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111034 (Figure 1) Strikingly, Sty1 phosphorylation was increased in cells expressing either Sty1-Tpx1 or Sty1-Tpx1C48S (Figure 1D) PMID:37572670 FYPO:0001122 Indeed, consistent with the requirement of Wis1-dependent phosphorylation of Sty1 for timely entry into mitosis, cells expressing Wis1M395G or Wis1M395A were elongated (Figure S6B). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0002059 Moreover, when we crossed strains expressing Sty1-Tpx1 fusion and Dpyp1 mutant alleles, we observed a very strong synthetic lethal interaction, with 95% of spores with a sty1-tpx1 Dpyp1 genotype failing to give rise to a colony (Figure 2I and not shown). This strongly suggests that sty1- tpx1 and Dpyp1 alleles act independently to increase Sty1 phosphorylation, thus increasing it to lethal levels when co-expressed. Indeed, analysis of colonies bearing markers of both alleles revealed that surviving cells had completely eliminated Sty1-Tpx1 expression and activity (Figures 2J and 2K and not shown). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111035 (Figure 3) Sty1-Tpx1 fusion proteins, Wis1 was hyperphosphorylated to less electrophoretically mobile forms even in the absence of stress (Figures 3A and 3D). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0000544 Sty1-Tpx1 disulfide formation abrogated (Figure S1C). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111036 Consistent with lower Sty1 activity, Sty15CS-expressing cells contained less Pyp1 than wild-type cells (Figure S1F). This likely explains the slightly elevated phosphorylation of Sty15CS (Figure S1G) PMID:37572670 PBO:0093578 Sty15CS-expressing cells were able to adapt to osmotic stress but were less tolerant than wild-type cells to higher levels of H2O2 (Figure 1B). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0005947 Sty15CS-expressing cells were able to adapt to osmotic stress but were less tolerant than wild-type cells to higher levels of H2O2 (Figure 1B). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111037 Crucially, both Sty1-Tpx1 fusions were expressed at similar levels to wild-type Sty1 and supported growth under stress conditions, confirming retention of Sty1 function (Figures 1B and 1D). By contrast, the oxidative stress sensitivity and lower Pyp1 levels in cells expressing a Sty15CS-Tpx1 fusion protein, provided further evidence that cysteines in Sty1 are required for Sty1 function independently from forming disulfide-bonded complexes with Tpx1 (Figures 1B and S1F).39 PMID:37572670 PBO:0111034 (Figure 1) Strikingly, Sty1 phosphorylation was increased in cells expressing either Sty1-Tpx1 or Sty1-Tpx1C48S (Figure 1D) PMID:37572670 FYPO:0006822 This revealed that Sty1- Tpx1- and Sty1-Tpx1C48S-expressing cells both divided at a significantly smaller size than wild-type cells (Figure 1F). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111038 By contrast, cells expressing Sty1-Tpx1C48S contained substantially increased levels of lower mobility and phosphorylated Pyp2 (p-Pyp2), even prior to addition of H2O2. Together these data strongly support the conclusion that the Sty1-Tpx1 and Sty1-Tpx1C48S fusion proteins are constitutively hyperactive compared with wild-type Sty1 (Figures 1F and 1G). PMID:37572670 FYPO:0009007 Hence, the lower viability of cells co-expressing sty1-tpx1 and wis1DD suggested a synthetic negative interaction, with both alleles acting independently to increase Sty1 phosphorylation to lethal levels. PMID:37572670 FYPO:0001122 Indeed, our examination indicated that ‘‘sty1-tpx1 wis1DD’’ strains, which genotypically bore both alleles, had adapted to the deleterious effect of hyperactivated Sty1 by lowering Sty1 expression to such an extent that they exhibited the long cell phenotype associated with its loss (Figures S3A and S3B). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111039 As expected, Sty1 phosphorylation was increased in Dpyp1 mutant cells, confirming the importance of this phosphatase in maintaining low levels of Sty1 activity (Figure 2A) PMID:37572670 PBO:0111040 By contrast, overexpression of Tpx1 increased H2O2-induced Sty1 phosphorylation in wild-type cells and also restored some H2O2-inducibility to Sty1 phosphorylation in Dpyp2 cells (Figures 2A and S3E). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111041 By contrast, overexpression of Tpx1 increased H2O2-induced Sty1 phosphorylation in wild-type cells and also restored some H2O2-inducibility to Sty1 phosphorylation in Dpyp2 cells (Figures 2A and S3E). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111041 Consistent with Pyp1 oxidation providing a similar mechanism to reversibly inhibit Pyp1 and activate Sty1, there was a much smaller H2O2-induced increase in Sty1 phosphorylation in Dtrx1 mutant cells, where H2O2-induced Pyp1 disulfides were not detected (Figures 2D and 2F). PMID:37572670 PBO:0095350 (comment: CHECK Tpx1 is required for H2O2-induced activation of Sty1, over a range of concentrations up to 10 mM H2O2.31) PMID:37572670 PBO:0111042 Indeed, our analysis of Dtpx1 mutant cells indicated that Tpx1 was important for maximal Wis1 phosphorylation (pppWis1) in response to 6 mM H2O2 (Figures 3C, S4E, and S4F). PMID:37572670 PBO:0111044 Significantly, this stress-induced increase in Wis1DD phosphorylation was mirrored by stress-induced increases in Sty1 phosphorylation, strongly suggesting that it increases Wis1 activity (Figure 4A). PMID:37590302 FYPO:0007194 (Figure 1) PMID:37590302 FYPO:0003810 (Figure 1) PMID:37590302 FYPO:0007197 (Figure 1F and 1G) Analysis by live-cell microscopy further showed that both fission and fusion frequencies increased significantly in cells lacking Yta4 PMID:37590302 FYPO:0008122 (Figure 1F and 1G) Analysis by live-cell microscopy further showed that both fission and fusion frequencies increased significantly in cells lacking Yta4 PMID:37590302 PBO:0109729 Hence, these results show the characteristic property of Yta4 in reducing the affinity of Dnm1 for GTP and in inhibiting Dnm1 assembly. PMID:37590302 FYPO:0001531 To reduce the complexity in analyzing Dnm1 GTPase activity, we performed colorimetric assays by using the assembly-defective version of Dnm1 (i.e., Dnm1(G380D), see S6A Fig). Interestingly, Dnm1(G380D) still exhibited a GTPase activity but has a very low rate of GTP hydrolysis (Km = 85.00 μM, Vmax = 1.02 μM/min, versus the control Dnm1(WT): Km = 126.59 μM, Vmax = 4.82 μM/min) (S8 Fig). PMID:37590302 FYPO:0000897 the expression of Yta4(WT), Yta4(AA), or Yta4(EQ) from the yta4 promoter restored Dnm1-associated mitochondrial fission to the WT level in yta4∆ cells (S3D Fig) PMID:37590302 FYPO:0000897 the expression of Yta4(WT), Yta4(AA), or Yta4(EQ) from the yta4 promoter restored Dnm1-associated mitochondrial fission to the WT level in yta4∆ cells (S3D Fig) PMID:37590302 PBO:0109728 showed that the delocalized GFP-Fis1 appeared to be present in the cytoplasm of Yta4-overexpressing cells, while GFP-Fis1 in Yta4(AA)-overexpressing or Yta4 (EQ)-overexpressing cells was still present on mitochondria, which were clearly separated from the ER (S1D and S2 Figs). PMID:37590302 PBO:0109728 showed that the delocalized GFP-Fis1 appeared to be present in the cytoplasm of Yta4-overexpressing cells, while GFP-Fis1 in Yta4(AA)-overexpressing or Yta4 (EQ)-overexpressing cells was still present on mitochondria, which were clearly separated from the ER (S1D and S2 Figs). PMID:37590302 PBO:0109727 As shown in Figs 4D and S1C, overexpression of WT Yta4 impaired the formation of Dnm1 foci on mitochondria but did not change the tubular mitochondrial morphology. PMID:37590302 FYPO:0000895 Yta4(EQ) impaired the formation of Dnm1 foci on mitochondria but unexpectedly caused mitochondria to aggregate (Figs 4D and S1C) PMID:37590302 PBO:0109726 Quantification showed that the expression levels of endogenous Dnm1 were comparable in WT and yta4Δ cells (Fig 3B) PMID:37590302 FYPO:0007197 (Figure 1F and 1G) Analysis by live-cell microscopy further showed that both fission and fusion frequencies increased significantly in cells lacking Yta4 PMID:37615341 PBO:0112328 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0005353 (Fig. 4) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0005353 (Fig. 4) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0005353 (Fig. 4) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0006603 (Fig. 1) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0006603 expression of an intron-less rtf1 gene that encodes the same additional 15 amino acids between residues 202-203 (Rtf1 intron2NE) does not provoke increased replication slippage downstream of RTS1 (Figure 4—Figure supplement 3), indicating that this protein is indeed dysfunctional. PMID:37615341 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 PBO:0093617 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2-S1A) PMID:37615341 PBO:0112327 This further suggests that Mud1 is not playing the same role in regulating Rtf2 in S. pombe as has been observed for DDI1/2 in human cells. Fig. 2-S1B PMID:37637271 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1D) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 1H) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1G) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001355 (Figure 1G) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001235 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0001235 (Figure 1E) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0000964 (Figure 1H) PMID:37637271 PBO:0093563 (Figure 1H) PMID:37637271 PBO:0093563 (Figure 1H) PMID:37637271 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1D) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110252 The Bqt4 fragment containing the helix domain and the adjacent intrinsically disordered sequence (Bqt4C369-432) reproduced the behavior of full-length Bqt4 (Fig. 1A), that is, localization to the NE and responses to BZ, both in the presence and absence of Bqt3 (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C369-432). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 To confirm this result, we measured protein levels by western blotting, which consistently showed an increase in GFP-Bqt4 protein levels in these strains upon proteasomal inhibition by BZ Fig. 1B PMID:37694715 MOD:01148 Ubiquitinated forms of Bqt4 were detected in bqt3Δ cells and were enriched in both bqt3+ and bqt3Δ cells when proteasomal activity was inhibited (Fig. 1E), suggesting that Bqt4 was targeted to the proteasome by polyubiquitin modification. PMID:37694715 PBO:0110249 Ubiquitinated forms of Bqt4 were detected in bqt3Δ cells and were enriched in both bqt3+ and bqt3Δ cells when proteasomal activity was inhibited (Fig. 1E), suggesting that Bqt4 was targeted to the proteasome by polyubiquitin modification. PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110250 We constructed mutants of E3 ligases and their components that have been suggested to localize to or function in the ER and nucleus, namely ......... The mutants tested showed no detectable increase in fluorescence, except for the hul5Δ mutant (Fig. S2) PMID:37694715 GO:0016020 (comment: Bqt4 is an integral membrane protein) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110251 The Bqt4 fragment containing the helix domain and the adjacent intrinsically disordered sequence (Bqt4C369-432) reproduced the behavior of full-length Bqt4 (Fig. 1A), that is, localization to the NE and responses to BZ, both in the presence and absence of Bqt3 (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C369-432). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110253 The helix domain alone (Bqt4C394-432) showed weaker localization to the NE and was somewhat diffused to the membrane compartments in the cytoplasm; (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C394-432) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110252 nevertheless, this fragment was degraded in the absence of Bqt3 and its levels increased with BZ treatment (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C394-432) These results indicate that the C-terminal fragment containing residues 369-432 was necessary and sufficient for the NE localization of Bqt4, and its truncation successively reduced NE localization. These results also indicate that the C-terminal TMD of Bqt4 is sufficient for its proteasome-mediated degradation. PMID:37694715 PBO:0110254 The TMD alone (Bqt4C414-432) showed even weaker localization at the NE with diffusion to the cytoplasm, but showed the same responses, that is, degradation in the absence of Bqt3 and increased levels upon BZ treatment (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C414-432). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110252 The TMD alone (Bqt4C414-432) showed even weaker localization at the NE with diffusion to the cytoplasm, but showed the same responses, that is, degradation in the absence of Bqt3 and increased levels upon BZ treatment (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C414-432). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110252 The fragment Bqt4C369-425 lost its dependency on Bqt3 for degradation and exhibited similar behaviors in the presence or absence of Bqt3 (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C369-425): PMID:37694715 PBO:0110252 The fragment Bqt4C369-425 lost its dependency on Bqt3 for degradation and exhibited similar behaviors in the presence or absence of Bqt3 (Fig. 6A, Bqt4C369-425): PMID:37694715 PBO:0110255 The results of the yeast-two-hybrid assay showed that the fragments lacking the last seven residues did not bind to Bqt3 (Fig. 6B). PMID:37694715 FYPO:0000769 To ascertain whether this abnormal phenotype was caused by an accumulation of Bqt4, we overexpressed GFP-Bqt4 under the nmt1 promoter using the chemical compound YAM2 to control the expression level. YAM2 suppresses nmt1 promoter activity depending on its concentration (Nakamura et al., 2011). Overexpression of GFP-Bqt4 reproduced the nuclear-deformed morphology (Fig. 7B) PMID:37694715 GO:0005637 These results are consistent with previous studies that showed that Doa10 partially localizes to the INM and is involved in the degradation of certain nuclear and INM substrates, whereas Hrd1 is found exclusively in the ER (Deng and Hochstrasser, 2006; Boban et al., 2014). PMID:37694715 PBO:0093554 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 We confirmed it by microscopy as well. Fig 3A and B. Deletion of doa10+ partially restored GFP-Bqt4 levels in the absence of Bqt3, whereas deletion of hrd1+ did not (Fig. 3A,B, comparing hrd1Δ to doa10Δ) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 We confirmed it by microscopy as well. Fig 3C and D. We also measured the amount of GFP-Bqt4 in mutants lacking Ubc6 and Ubc7, which are E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes associated with Doa10 (Swanson et al., 2001). We found that GFP-Bqt4 levels increased to some extent in ubc6Δ and ubc7Δ single and ubc6Δ ubc7Δ double mutants (Fig. 3C,D). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 We confirmed it by microscopy as well. Fig 3C and D. We also measured the amount of GFP-Bqt4 in mutants lacking Ubc6 and Ubc7, which are E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes associated with Doa10 (Swanson et al., 2001). We found that GFP-Bqt4 levels increased to some extent in ubc6Δ and ubc7Δ single and ubc6Δ ubc7Δ double mutants (Fig. 3C,D). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 (Fig. 5C and D) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 We confirmed it by microscopy as well. Fig 2A and B. We found that GFP-Bqt4 degradation was suppressed in cut8-563 cells shifted to the nonpermissive temperature of 36°C (Fig. 2A,B). PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 We confirmed it by microscopy as well. Fig 1C and D. PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 (Fig. S1) PMID:37694715 PBO:0110248 GFP-Bqt4 fluorescence in the nuclei of both bqt3+ and bqt3Δ cells was elevated (Fig. 1A) PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3b) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:37723847 PBO:0110118 Localizations of Pkd2ΔN170, Pkd2ΔC577, or Pkd2TM were identical to full length Pkd2 (Figures 2b and S2A). PMID:37723847 PBO:0110120 whereas C-terminus of Pkd2 (Pkd2C) displayed a uniform cytoplasmic pattern (Figures 2b and S2A). PMID:37723847 PBO:0110118 Localizations of Pkd2ΔN170, Pkd2ΔC577, or Pkd2TM were identical to full length Pkd2 (Figures 2b and S2A). PMID:37723847 PBO:0110118 Localizations of Pkd2ΔN170, Pkd2ΔC577, or Pkd2TM were identical to full length Pkd2 (Figures 2b and S2A). PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002061 Overexpression of either construct inhibited the growth like full length (Figure 1d), indicating that each of them is capable of inducing cytotoxicity upon overexpression. PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002061 Overexpression of either construct inhibited the growth like full length (Figure 1d), indicating that each of them is capable of inducing cytotoxicity upon overexpression. PMID:37723847 GO:0000935 localized to the septum and the plasma membrane, especially enriched at cell tips (Figure 2d). PMID:37723847 GO:0031520 localized to the septum and the plasma membrane, especially enriched at cell tips (Figure 2d). PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002061 Interestingly, the internal transmembrane region was sufficient to induce both CDRE activation and growth inhibition (Figure 1a,d). PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002061 Although the CDRE signal is disappeared (Figure S1B), the cells did not grow in inducible condition in prz1 deletion background (Figure 1b), suggesting that the activation of calcium signaling and the cytotoxicity induced by overexpression of pkd2+ are independent. PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002061 In accordance with previous observation, the colony did not form under the inducible condition of pkd2+ overexpression (Figure 1b). PMID:37723847 PBO:0096587 Although C-terminal deleted cells (mCh-pkd2ΔC) did not affect to the growth under the normal condition, the strain was hypersensitive to CaCl2 (Figure 3c) PMID:37723847 FYPO:0001252 Although C-terminal deleted cells (mCh-pkd2ΔC) did not affect to the growth under the normal condition, the strain was hypersensitive to CaCl2 (Figure 3c) PMID:37723847 GO:0005783 full length of Pkd2 (GFP-Pkd2) colocalized with Pmr1, a marker for the ER (Nakazawa et al., 2019) PMID:37723847 PBO:0110119 N-terminus of Pkd2 (Pkd2N) localized to the cytoplasm and slightly to the ER PMID:37723847 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 3b) (comment: tetrad analysis) PMID:37746062 PBO:0110025 (Figure 1G-H) PMID:37746062 PBO:0110026 (Figure 1G-H) PMID:37746062 PBO:0110026 (Figure 1G-H) PMID:37746062 PBO:0110026 (Figure 1G-H) PMID:37772819 PBO:0108800 Table S3 PMID:37772819 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 9) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0004469 (Figs. 1B and 2B) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0004303 (Fig. 1B) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0004303 (Fig. 1B) PMID:37772819 GO:0052845 (Figs. 5 and 6) PMID:37772819 GO:0052843 (Figs. 5 and 6) PMID:37772819 GO:0004309 (Fig. 4) PMID:37772819 GO:0052846 Siw14 acts on 1,5-IP8, but it has no preference for either the 5 or 1-beta phosphates (Figs.5 and 6) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0005485 (Fig. 5) PMID:37772819 FYPO:0008134 (Fig. S1) PMID:37772819 PBO:0110077 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0110078 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108806 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108804 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108808 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108810 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0110079 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108850 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108811 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108797 Table S3 PMID:37772819 PBO:0108822 Table S3 PMID:37772819 GO:0004427 (Fig. 3) PMID:37772819 GO:0052847 Siw14 acts on 1,5-IP8, but it has no preference for either the 5 or 1-beta phosphates (Figs.5 and 6) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 PBO:0092114 (comment: 25 ± 10 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0092114 (comment: 77 ± 51 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0092114 (comment: 30 ± 17 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0110098 (comment: 25 ± 13 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0092114 (comment: 69 ± 37 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0110098 (comment: 75 ± 45 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0092114 (comment: 15 ± 8 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0110098 (comment: 16 ± 8 molecules at the spindle pole body) Fig. 2 PMID:37783794 PBO:0110095 (Fig. 5) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008125 (Fig. 5A-C) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008125 (Fig. 4H) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110096 (Fig. 4) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110095 (Fig. 4) PMID:37783794 GO:0005737 Extended Data Fig. 1A,B PMID:37783794 PBO:0110439 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110439 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0002141 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110080 (Fig. 3C) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110081 (Fig. 3C) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110082 (Fig. 3C) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110083 (Fig. 3C) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110084 (Fig. 3E) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110085 (Fig. 3D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110086 (Fig. 3D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110087 (Fig. 3D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110088 (Fig. 3D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110089 (Fig. 3F,G) (comment: CHECK into G2) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110090 (comment: CHECK *********** Fig. 3G decreased protein localization to spindle pole body during G1/S) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110089 (Fig. 3H-J) (comment:CHECK into G2) PMID:37783794 PBO:0112754 (Fig. 3I) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110091 (comment: CEHCK ******** Fig. 3I decreased protein localization to spindle pole body during G1/S) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110092 (Fig. 3A,B) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110085 (Fig. 3A,B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008124 (Fig. 4E-H) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 (Fig. 6B-I) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 (Fig. 7C,D) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 (Fig. 7C-E) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 (Fig. 7C-E) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008127 (Fig. 7G) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008127 (Fig. 7G) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110080 Extended Data Fig. 3C PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 Extended Data Fig. B,C PMID:37783794 PBO:0110093 Extended Data Fig. 5B,C PMID:37783794 PBO:0110093 Extended Data Fig. 5B,C PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 Extended Data Fig. 5E,F PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 Extended Data Fig. 5E,F PMID:37783794 FYPO:0008126 Extended Data Fig. 5E,F PMID:37783794 FYPO:0005695 Extended Data Fig. 5G PMID:37783794 PBO:0024258 Extended Data Fig. 5I PMID:37783794 FYPO:0005695 Extended Data Fig. 5H PMID:37783794 FYPO:0004429 Extended Data Fig. 5G PMID:37783794 FYPO:0004429 Extended Data Fig. 5G PMID:37783794 FYPO:0004429 Extended Data Fig. 5H PMID:37783794 FYPO:0004429 Extended Data Fig. 5H PMID:37783794 PBO:0110438 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110438 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110438 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110439 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110439 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 PBO:0110439 (Fig. 1B-D) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 7B) PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001357 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37783794 FYPO:0001355 Extended Data Fig. 4 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112708 (Fig. 4C and D) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112709 (Fig. 4F and G) PMID:37787465 FYPO:0004166 (Fig. 5A) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112771 (Fig. 1I and J) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112772 (Fig. 1C and D) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112702 Table 1 PMID:37787465 FYPO:0002780 (Fig. 5C and D) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112703 Table 1 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112704 Table 1 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112705 Table 1 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112704 Table 1 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112703 Table 1 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112703 Table 1 PMID:37787465 PBO:0112705 Table 1 PMID:37787465 FYPO:0002780 (Fig. 5C and D) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112705 (Fig. 5E and F) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112811 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37787465 FYPO:0008213 (Fig. 2J) PMID:37787465 FYPO:0008213 (Fig. 2I) PMID:37787465 FYPO:0008213 (Fig. 2I) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112706 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:37787465 FYPO:0008213 (Fig. 2J) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112707 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:37787465 PBO:0112810 (Fig. 5B) PMID:37788281 GO:0005654 exclusion from nucleoplasm is delayed in rad24 deletion background PMID:37788281 FYPO:0001864 (comment: dominat negative) PMID:37788281 PBO:0092097 (comment: CHECK in sam3 mutant) PMID:37788281 GO:0005654 (comment: CHECK in sam3 mutant) PMID:37788281 PBO:0099115 (comment: CHECK by expression of rad24-E185K) PMID:37792890 FYPO:0000135 (comment: using GFP-D4H biosensor) PMID:37792890 FYPO:0005803 (comment: assayed using FRAP) PMID:37792890 FYPO:0001357 Indeed, we isolated a cold-sensitive mutant of cut6, cut6-1, as a strong suppressor of css1-3 (S3A Fig). PMID:37792890 FYPO:0001235 (ags1-664, bgs1-191 and/or bgs4-1 of α1,3-glucan synthase, linear β1,3-glucan synthase and 1,6 branched β1,3-glucan synthase, respectively) [18,24,39], improved css1-3 cell growth at semi-permissive temperatures (S1B Fig) while growth in hypoosomotic conditions (sorbitol-containing media) did not (S1C Fig). PMID:37792890 PBO:0110142 we predicted that the glucan synthases Ags1, Bgs1, Bgs3, and Bgs4 would localize normally and adjacent to the glucan deposits in css1-3 mutant cells. Indeed, all four proteins localized at tips and septa of css1-3, as in wild-type cells PMID:37792890 FYPO:0001235 (ags1-664, bgs1-191 and/or bgs4-1 of α1,3-glucan synthase, linear β1,3-glucan synthase and 1,6 branched β1,3-glucan synthase, respectively) [18,24,39], improved css1-3 cell growth at semi-permissive temperatures (S1B Fig) while growth in hypoosomotic conditions (sorbitol-containing media) did not (S1C Fig). PMID:37792890 FYPO:0000135 (comment: Using GFP-D4H biosensor) PMID:37792890 FYPO:0002627 In the periplasmic space***** glucans were deposited between the PM and the cell wall at the restrictive temperature (Fig 1B). PMID:37792890 FYPO:0001357 Indeed, we isolated a cold-sensitive mutant of cut6, cut6-1, as a strong suppressor of css1-3 (S3A Fig). PMID:37805140 FYPO:0000257 (comment: normal stop codon readthrough) PMID:37805140 FYPO:0008129 (Figure 4a) PMID:37805140 FYPO:0007020 (Figure 4a) PMID:37805140 FYPO:0004529 pulse labeling revealed no defects in mitochondrial translation upon Trm1 deletion (Figure S1) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116941 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116942 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116943 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116944 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116945 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116946 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 PBO:0116947 Trm1 robustly modified nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs, consistent with its proposed localization to the nucleus and mitochondria, while M1 Trm1 only modified mitochondrially-encoded tRNAs Certain nuclear-encoded tRNAs, including tRNA SerUGA and tRNA LeuAAG were robustly modified by endogenous Trm1 (Figure 1D, “wild type”, lane 1) and overexpressed M24 Trm1 (Figure 1D, lane 3) PMID:37805140 FYPO:0003957 the D201A mutant showed the same lack of modification of nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs as trm1∆ cells transformed with an empty vector, despite similar levels of protein accumulation as the wild type overexpressed isoform (Figure 1D). PMID:37805140 FYPO:0003957 the D201A mutant showed the same lack of modification of nuclear- and mitochondrial-encoded tRNAs as trm1∆ cells transformed with an empty vector, despite similar levels of protein accumulation as the wild type overexpressed isoform (Figure 1D). PMID:37805140 FYPO:0006253 Wild type and D201A exhibited comparable binding affinity, suggesting that disruption of the putative catalytic site does not impair tRNA binding affinity or binding cooperativity (Figure 2A, B, Figure S2, Table S5). PMID:37805140 FYPO:0008130 We found that both wild type and catalytically inactive nuclear-targeted (M24) Trm1 promoted suppression of the tRNA SerUCA allele in a sla1∆ background, suggesting that modification is not strictly required for suppression activity and that Trm1 promotes pre-tRNA maturation even in the absence of catalysis (Figure 3A, B). PMID:37815455 GO:0046854 We conclude that pik1-11 cells lack a Golgi PI4P pool, and have reduced PM PI4P that does not result in a corresponding decrease in PM PI(4,5)P2. PMID:37815455 FYPO:0003736 (Figure 1F) PMID:37815455 PBO:0110109 In contrast, PM Its3-mNG was mildly reduced at 25°C and increased 1.8-fold at 36°C in pik1-11 compared to wild-type cells (Fig. 2E-F and S1E) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0002150 when we attempted to combine ncs1Δ with pik1-11 we found that they were synthetically lethal (Fig. 4A) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0002150 when we attempted to combine ncs1Δ with pik1-11 we found that they were synthetically lethal (Fig. 4A) PMID:37815455 GO:0180048 This is known from the MF but can be futher supported from the fact that PIP4 levels decrease when stt4 is not localized correctly PMID:37815455 GO:0098744 To determine whether there was Golgi PI4P in ncs1∆, a proxy for a change in Pik1 activity, we imaged cells expressing GFP-P4CSidC in wild-type and ncs1Δ cells. We observed the persistence of Golgi PI4P puncta as well as increased cytoplasmic and PM PI4P levels in ncs1∆ cells (Fig. 4E-F). Combined with the fact that Pik1 is essential whereas Ncs1 is not (Hamasaki-Katagiri et al., 2004; Park et al., 2009), it seems unlikely that Ncs1 is required for S. pombe Pik1 activity and perhaps even acts as a negative regulator. PMID:37815455 FYPO:0002061 pik1-11 cells grow similarly to wild-type at 25 ̊C and 29 ̊C but pik1-11 cells do not grow at 32 ̊C or 36 ̊C (Fig. 1C) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0002060 pik1-11 cells grow similarly to wild-type at 25 ̊C and 29 ̊C but pik1-11 cells do not grow at 32 ̊C or 36 ̊C (Fig. 1C) PMID:37815455 PBO:0110112 (Fig. S1D) PMID:37815455 PBO:0110111 (Fig. S1D) PMID:37815455 PBO:0110110 (Fig. S1D) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0007489 We found that Pik1-D450- mNG still localized to the trans-Golgi marked by Sec72-mCherry in ncs1∆ cells (Fig. 4C), Interestingly, there was a high cytoplasmic Pik1 population in ncs1Δ cells that was not observed in wild-type cells; indeed, there was >2- fold more Pik1 overall (Fig. 4D). We currently do not have a mechanistic explanation for this observation. PMID:37815455 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S2A) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S2A) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S2A) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S2A) PMID:37815455 PBO:0110108 We conclude that pik1-11 cells lack a Golgi PI4P pool, and have reduced PM PI4P that does not result in a corresponding decrease in PM PI(4,5)P2. PMID:37815455 GO:0032588 found co-localization only with the trans-Golgi marker (Fig. 3B) PMID:37815455 GO:0032588 we observed co-localization of Ncs1-mCherry with Pik1- D450-mNG at the trans-Golgi (Fig. 4B) PMID:37815455 FYPO:0001903 (Fig. 1D-E). PMID:37820734 GO:0061776 A reaction time course revealed that most dsDNA binding occurred within the first 15 min of incubation, whereas dsDNA binding by Walker A ATPase motif mutant condensin was not stimulated by ATP addition (Figures S1B and S1C). These results show that recombinant fission yeast condensin binds to DNA in an ATP-stimulated, high-salt-resistant manner, characteristic of topological DNA interactions by SMC complexes. PMID:37820734 GO:0106260 sequential topological entrapment of two or more DNAs, A DNA tethering activity where a protein complex encircles two or more DNA molecules, one at a time, with its loose fitting ring. PMID:37820734 GO:0106260 sequential topological entrapment of two or more DNAs, A DNA tethering activity where a protein complex encircles two or more DNA molecules, one at a time, with its loose fitting ring. PMID:37820734 GO:0061776 A reaction time course revealed that most dsDNA binding occurred within the first 15 min of incubation, whereas dsDNA binding by Walker A ATPase motif mutant condensin was not stimulated by ATP addition (Figures S1B and S1C). These results show that recombinant fission yeast condensin binds to DNA in an ATP-stimulated, high-salt-resistant manner, characteristic of topological DNA interactions by SMC complexes. PMID:37820734 GO:0061776 A reaction time course revealed that most dsDNA binding occurred within the first 15 min of incubation, whereas dsDNA binding by Walker A ATPase motif mutant condensin was not stimulated by ATP addition (Figures S1B and S1C). These results show that recombinant fission yeast condensin binds to DNA in an ATP-stimulated, high-salt-resistant manner, characteristic of topological DNA interactions by SMC complexes. Three topologically closed dsDNA substrates—supercoiled, relaxed circular, and nicked circular— were all recovered with similar efficiency (Figure 1B). Condensin also bound, albeit less efficiently, circular single-stranded DNA (ssDNA). By contrast, we observed no detectable recovery of linear dsDNA, consistent with a topological condensin-DNA interaction. PMID:37820734 GO:0003690 (comment: author suggested) double-stranded DNA gripping or clamping A DNA binding activity, stimulated by the binding of a non-hydrolylsable ATP analogue, where a ATPase protein complex tightly grips a stretch of double-stranded DNA with some or all of its subunits. Such a conformation is usually interpretted as the intermediate state before the ATP hydrolysis by the protein complex. PMID:37820734 GO:0106260 DNA-DNA tethering activity, sequential topological entrapment: sequential topological entrapment of two or more DNAs, A DNA tethering activity where a protein complex encircles two or more DNA molecules, one at a time, with its loose fitting ring. PMID:37820734 GO:0061776 A reaction time course revealed that most dsDNA binding occurred within the first 15 min of incubation, whereas dsDNA binding by Walker A ATPase motif mutant condensin was not stimulated by ATP addition (Figures S1B and S1C). These results show that recombinant fission yeast condensin binds to DNA in an ATP-stimulated, high-salt-resistant manner, characteristic of topological DNA interactions by SMC complexes. Although an intact supercoiled plasmid remained stably bound to condensin in the bead fraction, linearized dsDNA was released into the supernatant. This experiment confirms that ATP-dependent condensin loading results in a topological DNA interaction. PMID:37820734 GO:0106260 sequential topological entrapment of two or more DNAs, A DNA tethering activity where a protein complex encircles two or more DNA molecules, one at a time, with its loose fitting ring. PMID:37820734 GO:0061776 A reaction time course revealed that most dsDNA binding occurred within the first 15 min of incubation, whereas dsDNA binding by Walker A ATPase motif mutant condensin was not stimulated by ATP addition (Figures S1B and S1C). These results show that recombinant fission yeast condensin binds to DNA in an ATP-stimulated, high-salt-resistant manner, characteristic of topological DNA interactions by SMC complexes. PMID:37820734 GO:0106260 sequential topological entrapment of two or more DNAs, A DNA tethering activity where a protein complex encircles two or more DNA molecules, one at a time, with its loose fitting ring. PMID:37831774 PBO:0113807 In ent1-Δ(572-702) cells, force on End4 is increased to above 20 piconewton at G857, but remains the same as in wild type at P337 and D155. PMID:37831774 FYPO:0002177 In ent1-Δ(572-702) cells, force on End4 is increased to above 20 piconewton at G857, but remains the same as in wild type at P337 or D155. PMID:37831774 PBO:0113806 A gradient of force is detected along End4 molecule in wild-type cells. ~19 piconewton force near the actin cytoskeleton (G857), ~11 piconewtons near the clathrin lattice (P337), and ~9 piconewtons near the plasma membrane (D155). PMID:37831774 PBO:0019716 In wild-type cells, fluorescently tagged End4p is present at endocytic sites and appears as diffraction-limited puncta (hereafter referred to as End4p patches) that are enriched at cell tips during interphase and around the division plane during mitosis (Fig. 1F; figs. S2A and S5, B and C; and movie S1). PMID:37831774 PBO:0097629 In wild-type cells, fluorescently tagged End4p is present at endocytic sites and appears as diffraction-limited puncta (hereafter referred to as End4p patches) that are enriched at cell tips during interphase and around the division plane during mitosis (Fig. 1F; figs. S2A and S5, B and C; and movie S1). PMID:37831774 GO:0061645 In wild-type cells, fluorescently tagged End4p is present at endocytic sites and appears as diffraction-limited puncta (hereafter referred to as End4p patches) that are enriched at cell tips during interphase and around the division plane during mitosis (Fig. 1F; figs. S2A and S5, B and C; and movie S1). PMID:37913773 FYPO:0001134 Moreover, we found that the diminution of 18S rRNA levels in the tor2-287 mutant could be mitigated by overexpression of Atf1 (atf1 o.p) or disruption of the ago1+ gene (ago1D), which encodes a crucial factor for RNAi-dependent heterochromatinization (Figure 3I). PMID:37913773 PBO:0111445 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments targeting FLAG-tagged Tor2, Pop3/LST8, Tco89, and Mip1/Raptor, constituents of TORC1,31 exhibited significant TORC1 accumulation across the rDNA, predominantly in the 18S and 28S regions (Figures 1A and 1B). PMID:37913773 PBO:0111446 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments targeting FLAG-tagged Tor2, Pop3/LST8, Tco89, and Mip1/Raptor, constituents of TORC1,31 exhibited significant TORC1 accumulation across the rDNA, predominantly in the 18S and 28S regions (Figures 1A and 1B). PMID:37913773 GO:0060963 Taken together, the transcription of ribosome-associated genes is regulated by TORC1. PMID:37913773 GO:0061188 We thus conclude that heterochromatinization of rDNA induced by glucose starvation is initiated by TORC1 inactivation (Figure 3F). PMID:37913773 FYPO:0003694 Our result indicated that the total amount of 18S rRNA transcripts was reduced by half in the tor2-287 mutant, even under nutrient-rich conditions (Figure 3A). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110877 Furthermore, we discovered that this reduction was caused by the dissociation of RNA polymerase I from the rDNA region (Figures 3B and S3B). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110878 heterochromatin formation in rDNA is prompted by the dissociation of the stress- responsive transcription factor Atf1 and the accumulation of the histone chaperone FACT, which maintains H3K9 methylation,40 in addition to the RNAi-dependent pathway.14 We therefore performed ChIP-qPCR targeting Atf1 and FLAG-tagged Pob3 (a component of FACT), and found that Atf1 diminished from the entire rDNA region, while Pob3-FLAG selectively accumulated between rDNA repeats (Figures 3D and 3E). PMID:37913773 FYPO:0006074 To investigate this, we performed ChIP-qPCR targeting H3K9 methylation, a marker of heterochromatin formation, in both wild-type and tor2-287 cells. We found that tor2-287 cells exhibited a marked increase in H3K9me2 levels, accompanied by a slight increase in histone H3 occupancy in the rDNA region (Figures 3C and S3C). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110880 we conducted ChIP-qPCR targeting Gcn5-HA and found that it diminished from rDNA in the tor2-287 mutant compared with wild-type (Figure S3D). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110881 we found that the intracellular Atf1 protein levels were significantly reduced in the tor2-287 mutants when detected with an anti-Atf1 antibody (Figures 3G and 3H). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110882 We performed RT-qPCR and found that transcription of selected ribosome-related genes (rpl102+, rlp7+, and gar2+) was reduced in the tor2-287 mutant (Figure 4A). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110883 We performed RT-qPCR and found that transcription of selected ribosome-related genes (rpl102+, rlp7+, and gar2+) was reduced in the tor2-287 mutant (Figure 4A). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110884 We performed RT-qPCR and found that transcription of selected ribosome-related genes (rpl102+, rlp7+, and gar2+) was reduced in the tor2-287 mutant (Figure 4A). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110885 nuc1-632 mutant strain, wherein RNA polymerase I function was impaired.33,34 As a result, we found a considerable reduction in Tor2 accumulation in the rDNA region compared with wild-type cells, concomitant with a decrease in rRNA abundance (Figures 2A and 2B). PMID:37913773 FYPO:0001134 Moreover, we found that the diminution of 18S rRNA levels in the tor2-287 mutant could be mitigated by overexpression of Atf1 (atf1 o.p) or disruption of the ago1+ gene (ago1D), which encodes a crucial factor for RNAi-dependent heterochromatinization (Figure 3I). PMID:37913773 FYPO:0001134 Although the downstream S6K kinase Psk1 in the TORC1 pathway has been implicated in RP phosphorylation,39 our finding demonstrated that rRNA abundance was unaffected in the psk1D strain (Figure S3A) PMID:37913773 PBO:0111445 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments targeting FLAG-tagged Tor2, Pop3/LST8, Tco89, and Mip1/Raptor, constituents of TORC1,31 exhibited significant TORC1 accumulation across the rDNA, predominantly in the 18S and 28S regions (Figures 1A and 1B). PMID:37913773 PBO:0111446 Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) experiments targeting FLAG-tagged Tor2, Pop3/LST8, Tco89, and Mip1/Raptor, constituents of TORC1,31 exhibited significant TORC1 accumulation across the rDNA, predominantly in the 18S and 28S regions (Figures 1A and 1B). PMID:37913773 PBO:0110891 Nevertheless, our analysis revealed that deletion of atf1+ gene (atf1D) did not significantly affect Tor2 accumulation in rDNA (Figures S2A and S2B). PMID:37913773 GO:0042134 In addition, the RNA immunoprecipitation analysis revealed a notable association between FLAG-Tor2 and rDNA transcripts, specifically at the 18S, 5.8S, and 28S regions (Figures 2E and S2D) PMID:37913773 PBO:0110885 We then examined their accumulation at rDNA using ChIP assays and found a decrease in the rDNA accumulation of FLAG-Tor2 lacking the HTH domain (Figure 2G). PMID:37923140 PBO:0113736 (Fig. 5) PMID:37923140 PBO:0113736 (Fig. 5) PMID:37923140 GO:0008270 Metal and acid-labile sulfide analysis of anaerobically purified Fep1-DBD from three independent samples indicated 0.76 ± 0.12 Zn, 0.69 ± 0.08 Fe, and 0.85 ± 0.10 S2- bound per monomer. PMID:37923140 PBO:0113732 (Fig. 3) PMID:37923140 PBO:0113733 (Fig. 3) PMID:37923140 PBO:0113734 (Fig. 3) PMID:37923140 FYPO:0007933 (Fig. 4) PMID:37923140 FYPO:0007933 (Fig. 4) PMID:37923140 FYPO:0007933 (Fig. 4) PMID:37923140 FYPO:0007933 (Fig. 4) PMID:37923140 PBO:0105380 (Fig. 5) PMID:37923140 PBO:0113735 (Fig. 5) PMID:37923140 PBO:0113736 (Fig. 5) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. 3L) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119328 In the absence of Rtn1, Yop1, and Tts1, the cortical ER becomes less reticulate and more sheet-like, with the frequent appearance of large holes in images of the top or bottom plane of the cells and extended gaps in images of the midplane of the cells [50]. We found that this alteration of ER morphology can be reversed to a large extent by either introducing back Rtn1 or increasing the expression level of Yep1 (Figs 3B and S4B) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119328 Thus, Yep1, when overexpressed, can fulfill the function of maintaining tubular ER independently of Rtn1, Yop1, and Tts1. PMID:37939137 PBO:0119327 (Figure 2) Taken together, the above findings demonstrate that Yep1 is required for the autophagosomal enclosure of ER-phagy/nucleophagy cargos. PMID:37939137 PBO:0119326 In the absence of Rtn1, Yop1, and Tts1, the cortical ER becomes less reticulate and more sheet-like, with the frequent appearance of large holes in images of the top or bottom plane of the cells and extended gaps in images of the midplane of the cells [50]. We found that this alteration of ER morphology can be reversed to a large extent by either introducing back Rtn1 or increasing the expression level of Yep1 (Figs 3B and S4B). PMID:37939137 PBO:0119325 (Figure 2) Taken together, the above findings demonstrate that Yep1 is required for the autophagosomal enclosure of ER-phagy/nucleophagy cargos. PMID:37939137 FYPO:0008388 (Figure 2) Taken together, the above findings demonstrate that Yep1 is required for the autophagosomal enclosure of ER-phagy/nucleophagy cargos. PMID:37939137 PBO:0119324 (comment: during nucleophagy abnd reticulophagy) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119323 In both wild-type and yep1Δ cells, Epr1 and Atg8 colocalized at punctate structures shortly after ER-phagy induction by DTT or starvation treatment (S2A Fig), indicating that Yep1 is not essential for the initial stage of ER-phagy during which Epr1 mediates a connection between the ER and Atg8-decorated autophagic membranes. PMID:37939137 PBO:0119322 In both wild-type and yep1Δ cells, Epr1 and Atg8 colocalized at punctate structures shortly after ER-phagy induction by DTT or starvation treatment (S2A Fig), indicating that Yep1 is not essential for the initial stage of ER-phagy during which Epr1 mediates a connection between the ER and Atg8-decorated autophagic membranes. PMID:37939137 FYPO:0008386 The loss of the ER-phagy receptor Epr1 diminished the processing of Pus1-mECi- trine, suggesting that Epr1 also acts as a nucleophagy receptor PMID:37939137 GO:0097038 As Ost4 and Erg11 localize to both the cortical ER and the nuclear envelope..... (Fig 1F and 1G) PMID:37939137 GO:0097038 As Ost4 and Erg11 localize to both the cortical ER and the nuclear envelope..... (Fig 1F and 1G) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. S6A) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119329 (Fig. S5; Fig S6) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119329 (Fig. S5, S6) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119329 (Fig. S5, S6) PMID:37939137 PBO:0119329 (Fig. S5, S6) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007446 (Fig. 3K) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007446 (Fig. 3K) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007446 (Fig. 3L) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007446 (Fig. 3L) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. 3 J-K, S6 E) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007446 (Fig. S6A) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. 3J-K, S6 E) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. 3J-K, S6 E) PMID:37939137 PBO:0098140 (Fig. 3C) We observed that yep1Δ caused a noticeable but even weaker septum positioning defect than rtn1Δ, yop1Δ, or tts1Δ. Combined yep1Δ with the double and triple deletion of rtn1, yop1, and tts1 invariably resulted in a more severe phenotype (Fig 3C). PMID:37939137 PBO:0119321 (Fig. 3C) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0008385 (Fig. 1H) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0008086 (Fig. 1I) Deletion of yep1 abolished the processing of Pus1-mECitrine in both DTT- and starvation-treated cells, indicating that Yep1 is essential for nucleophagy. PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007444 (Fig. 1J) In contrast to the severe ER-phagy and nucleophagy defects of yep1Δ cells, bulk autophagy in yep1Δ cells was largely normal as indicated by the processing of CFP-Atg8 (Fig 1J). PMID:37939137 FYPO:0006294 (Fig. 1J) In contrast to the severe ER-phagy and nucleophagy defects of yep1Δ cells, bulk autophagy in yep1Δ cells was largely normal as indicated by the processing of CFP-Atg8 (Fig 1J). In addition, another readout of bulk autophagy, the processing of fluorescent protein-tagged cytosolic protein Tdh1 (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH)) [43], was also largely unaffected in yep1Δ cells (S1E Fig). Consistent with the lack of bulk autophagy defects, transmission (TEM) analysis showed that autophagosome accumulation in the fsc1Δ mutant, which is defective in autophagosome-vacuole fusion [44], was not notably affected by the deletion of yep1 (S1F Fig). PMID:37939137 FYPO:0008084 (Fig. 1C) Consistent with this idea, deletion of yep1 severely diminished the relocalization of Ost4-CFP to the vacuole upon DTT treatment (+DTT) or nitrogen starvation treatment (−N) (Fig 1C). yep1Δ cells also exhibited a severe defect in the autophagic processing of GFP-tagged integral ER membrane protein Erg11 into free GFP (Fig 1D and 1E). PMID:37939137 FYPO:0008084 (Fig. 1D) PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. 1C) Consistent with this idea, deletion of yep1 severely diminished the relocalization of Ost4-CFP to the vacuole upon DTT treatment (+DTT) or nitrogen starvation treatment (−N) (Fig 1C). PMID:37939137 FYPO:0007447 (Fig. 1E) PMID:37939137 GO:0032541 As Ost4 and Erg11 localize to both the cortical ER and the nuclear envelope..... (Fig 1F and 1G) PMID:37939137 GO:0032541 As Ost4 and Erg11 localize to both the cortical ER and the nuclear envelope..... (Fig 1F and 1G) PMID:37939137 GO:0005783 Human REEP1-4 are ER-localizing proteins [38,41,42], Similarly, we found that Yep1 exhibited an ER localization pattern during vegetative growth (S1B Fig). PMID:37939137 PBO:0119318 These results demonstrate that Yep1 shares the membrane-shaping ability of Rtn1, Yop1, and Tts1 and contributes to the maintenance of normal ER structure. PMID:37939137 PBO:0119317 These results demonstrate that Yep1 shares the membrane-shaping ability of Rtn1, Yop1, and Tts1 and contributes to the maintenance of normal ER structure. PMID:37949217 FYPO:0002061 We found that spores assumed to be Δpqr1Δxpr1Δvtc4 did not form colonies, suggesting synthetic lethality of gene deletions of pqr1+, xpr1+, and vtc4+ on YES. PMID:37949217 FYPO:0008267 (Figure 1A) PMID:37949217 PBO:0113629 (Figure 1A) PMID:37949217 PBO:0113629 (Figure 1A) PMID:37949217 PBO:0113628 (Figure 1a) PMID:37949217 PBO:0113627 (Figure 1a) PMID:37949217 GO:0005886 It was localized mainly in the cell periphery, probably at the plasma membrane (Fig. 1C), consistent with its role in Pi export. PMID:37949217 FYPO:0000364 (Figure 3) PMID:37949217 FYPO:0008228 Xpr1-dependent Pi export is accelerated by either Δpqr1 or Δvtc4. Importantly, the elevation of Pi export activity in Δpqr1 and Δvtc4 is synergistic. In Δpqr1Δvtc4, exported Pi was far greater than that in the single mutant (Fig. 5D PMID:37949217 FYPO:0008228 Xpr1-dependent Pi export is accelerated by either Δpqr1 or Δvtc4. Importantly, the elevation of Pi export activity in Δpqr1 and Δvtc4 is synergistic. In Δpqr1Δvtc4, exported Pi was far greater than that in the single mutant (Fig. 5D PMID:37949217 PBO:0112796 Xpr1-dependent Pi export is accelerated by either Δpqr1 or Δvtc4. Importantly, the elevation of Pi export activity in Δpqr1 and Δvtc4 is synergistic. In Δpqr1Δvtc4, exported Pi was far greater than that in the single mutant (Fig. 5D PMID:37949217 PBO:0112796 Xpr1-dependent Pi export is accelerated by either Δpqr1 or Δvtc4. Importantly, the elevation of Pi export activity in Δpqr1 and Δvtc4 is synergistic. In Δpqr1Δvtc4, exported Pi was far greater than that in the single mutant (Fig. 5D PMID:37949217 PBO:0112796 Xpr1-dependent Pi export is accelerated by either Δpqr1 or Δvtc4. Importantly, the elevation of Pi export activity in Δpqr1 and Δvtc4 is synergistic. In Δpqr1Δvtc4, exported Pi was far greater than that in the single mutant (Fig. 5D PMID:37949217 PBO:0112797 We found that Xpr1-GFP did not increase in Δpqr1, Δvtc4, or Δpqr1Δvtc4 (Fig. 5G). Accelerated Pi export in these mutants may not be caused by increased amounts of Xpr1 protein. PMID:37949217 PBO:0112797 We found that Xpr1-GFP did not increase in Δpqr1, Δvtc4, or Δpqr1Δvtc4 (Fig. 5G). Accelerated Pi export in these mutants may not be caused by increased amounts of Xpr1 protein. PMID:37949217 PBO:0112797 We found that Xpr1-GFP did not increase in Δpqr1, Δvtc4, or Δpqr1Δvtc4 (Fig. 5G). Accelerated Pi export in these mutants may not be caused by increased amounts of Xpr1 protein. PMID:37949217 PBO:0112798 In the mutants, Xpr1- GFP was similarly localized to the cell periphery, suggesting that accelerated Pi export in these mutants may not be caused by dynamic alteration of the localization of the exporter, Xpr1 PMID:37949217 PBO:0112798 In the mutants, Xpr1- GFP was similarly localized to the cell periphery, suggesting that accelerated Pi export in these mutants may not be caused by dynamic alteration of the localization of the exporter, Xpr1 PMID:37949217 PBO:0112798 In the mutants, Xpr1- GFP was similarly localized to the cell periphery, suggesting that accelerated Pi export in these mutants may not be caused by dynamic alteration of the localization of the exporter, Xpr1 PMID:37949217 FYPO:0001357 The Pi hyper-sensitivity of Δpqr1Δxpr1 was suppressed by the double gene deletion of Pho84 and Pho842 (Figs. 6A and S6). PMID:37949217 FYPO:0008227 (Figure 3) PMID:37949217 FYPO:0002060 All double mutants, Δpqr1Δxpr1, Δpqr1Δvtc4, and Δxpr1Δvtc4, were able to form colonies at 100 mM Pi. Δpqr1Δxpr1 showed slow growth at 100 mM Pi and failed to grow at 300 mM Pi (Fig. 2C). PMID:37949217 FYPO:0001355 All double mutants, Δpqr1Δxpr1, Δpqr1Δvtc4, and Δxpr1Δvtc4, were able to form colonies at 100 mM Pi. Δpqr1Δxpr1 showed slow growth at 100 mM Pi and failed to grow at 300 mM Pi (Fig. 2C). PMID:37949217 FYPO:0002060 All double mutants, Δpqr1Δxpr1, Δpqr1Δvtc4, and Δxpr1Δvtc4, were able to form colonies at 100 mM Pi. Δpqr1Δxpr1 showed slow growth at 100 mM Pi and failed to grow at 300 mM Pi (Fig. 2C). PMID:37949217 FYPO:0000646 Cells were severely deformed/swollen and many were collapsed and probably dying (Figs. 2D and S2). PMID:37949217 FYPO:0002060 This time, we obtained Δpqr1Δxpr1Δvtc4 colonies on PMG with 0.15 mM Pi, which did not grow on either normal PMG (15 mM Pi) or YES. PMID:37956308 GO:0045815 ells lacking Snf22 and Hrp3 were largely unable to open the chromatin structure at the ctt1 gene upon stress imposition. PMID:37956308 FYPO:0001103 On the contrary, deletion of hrp1 yielded a strain resistant to H2 O2 , almost to the same extent as Δtop1 (Figure 6B). PMID:37956308 PBO:0093578 Regarding tolerance to oxidative stress, cells lacking Hrp3 or Snf22 are severely sensitive to oxidative stress (Figure 6A) PMID:37956308 PBO:0093578 Regarding tolerance to oxidative stress, cells lacking Hrp3 or Snf22 are severely sensitive to oxidative stress (Figure 6A) PMID:37956308 FYPO:0001103 Cells expressing a catalytically-dead version of the enzyme, Top1.Y773F, also displayed resistance to peroxides (Supplementary Figure S1B), suggesting that lack of topoisomerase activity is involved in this phenotype. PMID:37956308 FYPO:0001103 To our surprise, cells lacking Top1 were resistant to H2O2 on plates, when compared to a wild-type strain (Figure 1A). PMID:37956308 GO:0006338 As shown in Supplementary Figure S7F, the stress-dependent recruitment of Ser2-phosphorylated Pol II to the ctt1 gene was significantly higher in cells lacking Hrp1 than in wild-type cells. PMID:37956308 FYPO:0001032 In fact, the Top1 deficient strains displayed resistance to camptothecin, as expected (Supplementary Figure S1C): PMID:37956308 PBO:0116515 We determined by northern blot that the ctt1, srx1 and hsp9 genes, coding for the anti-stress proteins catalase, sulfiredoxin and the chaperone Hsp9, respectively, were up-regulated in Δtop1 cells to a larger extent that in a wild-type strain upon H2O2 stress (Figure 1B and Supplementary Figure S1E) PMID:37956308 PBO:0116516 We determined by northern blot that the ctt1, srx1 and hsp9 genes, coding for the anti-stress proteins catalase, sulfiredoxin and the chaperone Hsp9, respectively, were up-regulated in Δtop1 cells to a larger extent that in a wild-type strain upon H2O2 stress (Figure 1B and Supplementary Figure S1E) PMID:37956308 PBO:0116517 We determined by northern blot that the ctt1, srx1 and hsp9 genes, coding for the anti-stress proteins catalase, sulfiredoxin and the chaperone Hsp9, respectively, were up-regulated in Δtop1 cells to a larger extent that in a wild-type strain upon H2O2 stress (Figure 1B and Supplementary Figure S1E) PMID:37956308 FYPO:0001103 The resistance phenotypes of the single deletes did not add in the double deletion strain, suggesting that Top1 and Hrp1 contribute to H2O2 tolerance through a similar mechanism. PMID:37956308 FYPO:0000962 and the combination of gene deletions of Δtop1 with either Δhrp3 or Δsnf22 yielded strains with intermediate phenotypes, suggesting that Top1 and these chromatin remodelers affect oxidative stress tolerance through independent mechanisms. (Figure 6A) PMID:37956308 FYPO:0000962 and the combination of gene deletions of Δtop1 with either Δhrp3 or Δsnf22 yielded strains with intermediate phenotypes, suggesting that Top1 and these chromatin remodelers affect oxidative stress tolerance through independent mechanisms. (Figure 6A) PMID:37956308 PBO:0116518 Nevertheless, we showed by western blot that Atf1 phosphorylation was not exacerbated in cells lacking Top1 (Figure 1C). PMID:37956308 PBO:0116519 Similarly, we determined by ChIP that Atf1 recruitment to stress promoters was unaltered in Δtop1 cells (Figure 1D). PMID:37956308 PBO:0112712 As shown in Figure 2A, Top1-HA accumulated at ORFs of the ctt1 and gpd1 genes after peroxide stress PMID:37956308 PBO:0116520 In cells lacking Top1, Pol II recruitment was more sustained than in wild-type cells (compare 60 min in both backgrounds in Figure 2B). PMID:37956308 GO:0045815 ells lacking Snf22 and Hrp3 were largely unable to open the chromatin structure at the ctt1 gene upon stress imposition. PMID:37956308 FYPO:0005951 15 min after stress imposition, only few nucleosomes were still partially evicted in a wild-type background, whereas the number of nucleosomes which remained significantly less occupied relative to untreated conditions was much higher in cells lacking Top1 (Figure 4D and E; Supplementary Table S5). Of note, the differences observed for the averaged nucleosome maps of the 494 stress genes between wild-type and Δtop1 strains was more dramatic for the highly expressed genes of the quartil 1, than for the genes of the other quartils (unpublished data). PMID:37956308 FYPO:0000962 and the combination of gene deletions of Δtop1 with either Δhrp3 or Δsnf22 yielded strains with intermediate phenotypes, suggesting that Top1 and these chromatin remodelers affect oxidative stress tolerance through independent mechanisms. (Figure 6A) PMID:37956308 FYPO:0000962 and the combination of gene deletions of Δtop1 with either Δhrp3 or Δsnf22 yielded strains with intermediate phenotypes, suggesting that Top1 and these chromatin remodelers affect oxidative stress tolerance through independent mechanisms. (Figure 6A) PMID:37970674 PBO:0112070 (comment: CHECK inhibits) PMID:37970674 GO:0072766 (comment: CHECK inhibits) PMID:37970674 FYPO:0006995 (Figure 3D) PMID:37970674 PBO:0112061 However, in nup132Δ cells, whereas wild-type Pli1 was destabilised, Pli1K3R levels remained high (Fig. 1B). PMID:37970674 PBO:0112060 However, in nup132Δ cells, whereas wild-type Pli1 was destabilised, Pli1K3R levels remained high (Fig. 1B). PMID:37970674 PBO:0096188 , deletion of either nup132+ or pli1+ results in reduced growth in the presence of 5-FOA, indicating increased expression of ura4+ and hence loss of silencing (Fig. 1C). PMID:37970674 PBO:0096188 , deletion of either nup132+ or pli1+ results in reduced growth in the presence of 5-FOA, indicating increased expression of ura4+ and hence loss of silencing (Fig. 1C). PMID:37970674 PBO:0096188 If the silencing defect in nup132Δ cells were due to destabilisation of Pli1, we would expect it to be rescued by expression of the stabilised Pli1K3R mutant. However, this was not the case - nup132Δ cells expressing Pli1K3R-Flag displayed a defect in silencing equivalent to those expressing wild-type Pli1-Flag PMID:37970674 FYPO:0000964 Similarly, both nup132Δ and pli1Δ cells showed sensitivity to the microtubule-stabilising drug thiabendazole (TBZ), consistent with defects in centromere function, and this TBZ sensitivity was also not rescued by the Pli1K3R mutation (Fig. 1C). T PMID:37970674 PBO:0093564 Similarly, both nup132Δ and pli1Δ cells showed sensitivity to the microtubule-stabilising drug thiabendazole (TBZ), consistent with defects in centromere function, and this TBZ sensitivity was also not rescued by the Pli1K3R mutation (Fig. 1C). T PMID:37970674 PBO:0093564 Similarly, both nup132Δ and pli1Δ cells showed sensitivity to the microtubule-stabilising drug thiabendazole (TBZ), consistent with defects in centromere function, and this TBZ sensitivity was also not rescued by the Pli1K3R mutation (Fig. 1C). T PMID:37970674 PBO:0093564 Similarly, both nup132Δ and pli1Δ cells showed sensitivity to the microtubule-stabilising drug thiabendazole (TBZ), consistent with defects in centromere function, and this TBZ sensitivity was also not rescued by the Pli1K3R mutation (Fig. 1C). T PMID:38041816 FYPO:0000729 The rng2-CykFΔ cells also assembled actin rings (Figures 6A and 6B), but the ring emergence and removal were significantly delayed (Figures 6B-6D) PMID:38041816 FYPO:0004652 s. Surprisingly, the rng2- CHDΔ cells formed WT-like actin rings, as revealed by phalloidin staining (Figure 6A), despite the ability of CHD to bind F-actin.3 PMID:38041816 FYPO:0001365 The removal of GFP-Rng2-CykFΔ was also slowed down (Figures 5E and 5F), and its rate of constriction was reduced by ~30% compared with GFP-Rng2 (Figure 5H, p < 0.01) PMID:38041816 FYPO:0005022 GFP-Rng2-CHDΔ behaved like the WT in all aspects (Figures 5E-5H), except for the loss of accumulation during the slow phase (Figure 5F, from −15 to 0 min). PMID:38041816 PBO:0113570 However, when both domains were deleted together (rng2-CHDΔ-CykFΔ), most cells showed strong defects in cytokinesis, especially at 36°C, where >90% of the cells formed cell chains with various abnormal septa, including some “catastrophic” structures (Figures 5B-5D). PMID:38041816 PBO:0113569 However, when both domains were deleted together (rng2-CHDΔ-CykFΔ), most cells showed strong defects in cytokinesis, especially at 36°C, where >90% of the cells formed cell chains with various abnormal septa, including some “catastrophic” structures (Figures 5B-5D). PMID:38041816 PBO:0037118 The rng2-CykFΔ cells did not show any apparent defect in cell morphology, but ~10% of the cells formed a partial or complete septum doublet at both temperatures, suggesting a moderate defect in cytokinesis (Figures 5B-5D and S4C). PMID:38041816 FYPO:0006213 We found that the rng2-CHDΔ cells displayed similar cell and septum morphologies compared with the WT (rng2 +) cells at both temperatures (Figures 5B-5D and S4C). PMID:38041816 PBO:0113568 Indeed, the fragment (aa 185-300) containing the CykF domain localized weakly, but consistently, to the division site during cytokinesis (Figures 4E and S4A and Video S3), suggesting that the binding affinity between CykF and the cytokinesis factor(s) is low. PMID:38041816 PBO:0113568 Strikingly, the Rng2 fragment (aa 1-300), previously called Rng2Ns,44 began to localize to the division site at the onset of anaphase and constricted during cytokinesis (Figure 4D and Video S3) PMID:38041816 PBO:0113567 whereas the CHD (aa 1-190) localized to all F-actin structures including actin cables, actin patches, and the actin ring (Figure 4C and Video S3).44,45 PMID:38041816 PBO:0094433 As expected, Rng2 localized to the nodes and ring upon entry into mitosis (Figure 4B), w PMID:38048463 GO:0031509 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38048463 GO:0031509 (Fig. 1H) PMID:38048463 PBO:0093618 We found that the rex1BDΔ cells were also sensitive to MMS, but relatively mild compared with apn2Δ (SI Appendix, Fig. S4). PMID:38048463 GO:0005634 We observed that overexpressed Rex1BD-GFP was enriched within the nucleus, consistent with its role as a heterochromatin factor (SI Appendix, Fig. S3). PMID:38048463 PBO:0111621 Phenotype of rad25 deletion amplified by rex1BD deletion at otr3R10 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38048463 PBO:0111621 Phenotype of rad25 deletion amplified by rex1BD deletion at otr3R10 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112032 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112031 (Fig. 5B and C) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112030 (Fig. 4E) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112029 (Fig. 4E) PMID:38048463 PBO:0111621 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38048463 PBO:0111621 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112027 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112027 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38048463 PBO:0111621 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112027 (Fig. 2F) PMID:38048463 PBO:0111621 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112025 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112188 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38048463 PBO:0096299 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38048463 PBO:0098772 (Fig. 1F) PMID:38048463 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38048463 PBO:0097417 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38048463 PBO:0097417 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38048463 FYPO:0003555 (Fig. 1H) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112026 (Fig. 1H) PMID:38048463 PBO:0120548 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38048463 GO:0140727 Our genetic assays revealed that Rex1BD acts in an RNAi- independent manner. PMID:38048463 PBO:0112027 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112027 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38048463 PBO:0120549 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112026 (Fig. 1H) PMID:38048463 PBO:0112027 (Fig. 2E) PMID:38051102 PBO:0110677 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110676 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110675 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110674 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110673 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0093557 The screen isolated a plasmid, pALSK53, which suppressed the ts growth phenotype and rapamycin sensitivity of the tor2-13 mutant (Fig. 1A). PMID:38051102 PBO:0093557 The screen isolated a plasmid, pALSK53, which suppressed the ts growth phenotype and rapamycin sensitivity of the tor2-13 mutant (Fig. 1A). PMID:38051102 PBO:0093558 The screen isolated a plasmid, pALSK53, which suppressed the ts growth phenotype and rapamycin sensitivity of the tor2-13 mutant (Fig. 1A). PMID:38051102 PBO:0093558 Truncation of amino acids 84 to 105 or amino acids 293 to 442 of Sfp1, which removes the N-terminal or C-terminal zinc finger domains, resulted in reduced growth defect suppression in the tor2-287 mutant compared to full-length Sfp1 (Fig. 1D). PMID:38051102 PBO:0093558 Truncation of amino acids 84 to 105 or amino acids 293 to 442 of Sfp1, which removes the N-terminal or C-terminal zinc finger domains, resulted in reduced growth defect suppression in the tor2-287 mutant compared to full-length Sfp1 (Fig. 1D). PMID:38051102 PBO:0110572 The level of Psk1 phosphorylation was comparable between wild-type and tor2-287 cells growing at 25  C (Fig. 1E). Upon temperature shift to the restrictive temperature, dephosphorylation of Psk1 was observed with similar kinetics both in the presence and absence of Sfp1 overexpression (Fig. 1E), suggesting that Sfp1 does not affect TORC1 activity. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110572 TORC1 activity monitored by the Psk1 phosphorylation was comparable between wild-type and Dsfp1 cells before and after nitrogen starvation (Fig. 1F), further confirming that Sfp1 does not affect TORC1 activity. PMID:38051102 PBO:0093779 In contrast, the Dsfp1 mutant exhibited a modest growth defect as well as limited rapamycin sensitivity (Fig. 1G), consistent with the notion that Sfp1 is involved in cell proliferation regulated by TORC1. PMID:38051102 FYPO:0001409 Although the growth defect of the Dsfp1 mutant was observed on glucose medium, it grew normally on medium containing glycerol as the carbon source (Fig. 1H), similar to the situation in budding yeast.27 PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Although the growth defect of the Dsfp1 mutant was observed on glucose medium, it grew normally on medium containing glycerol as the carbon source (Fig. 1H), similar to the situation in budding yeast.27. ALSO Figure 4B for severity PMID:38051102 PBO:0094264 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094264 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094264 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110573 In the tor2-287 and tor2-13 mutants, the Sfp1 protein dramatically decreased within 2h after shifting to the restrictive temperature (Fig. 2A) PMID:38051102 PBO:0110573 In the tor2-287 and tor2-13 mutants, the Sfp1 protein dramatically decreased within 2h after shifting to the restrictive temperature (Fig. 2A) PMID:38051102 PBO:0110574 (SHOULD I CHANGE THIS TO DELAYED?????) The reduction of the Sfp1 protein upon nitrogen starvation was significantly delayed in the mts3-1 mutant (Fig. 2K), suggesting that the stability of Sfp1 during starvation is regulated by the proteasome. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110575 An in vitro kinase assay using Sfp1 as a substrate indicated that Sfp1 is a substrate of TORC1 (Fig. 2M). PMID:38051102 PBO:0110576 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110577 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110578 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110579 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110580 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110581 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110582 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110583 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110584 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110585 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110586 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110587 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110588 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110589 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110590 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110591 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110592 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110593 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110594 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110595 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110596 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110597 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110598 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110699 The Ifh1-Fhl1 association was detected both in the presence and absence of Sfp1, suggesting that Sfp1 is not required for their interaction (Fig. 4F). PMID:38051102 PBO:0110599 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110600 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110601 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110602 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110603 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110604 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110605 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110606 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Although the growth defect of the Dsfp1 mutant was observed on glucose medium, it grew normally on medium containing glycerol as the carbon source (Fig. 1H), similar to the situation in budding yeast.27. ALSO Figure 4B for severity PMID:38051102 PBO:0110608 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110609 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110610 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110611 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110612 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110613 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110614 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110700 It was found, however, that the amount of the Ifh1-Fhl1 complex was reduced in the Dsfp1 mutant when compared to that in the wild-type strain. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110615 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110616 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110617 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110618 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110619 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110620 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110621 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110622 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110623 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110624 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110625 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110626 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110627 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110628 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110629 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110630 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110631 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110632 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110633 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110634 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110635 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110636 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110637 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110638 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110639 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110640 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110641 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110642 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110643 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110644 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110645 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110646 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110647 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110648 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110649 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110650 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110651 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110652 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110653 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110654 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110607 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Notably, the absence of Sfp1 modestly alleviates the growth defect of the mutants lacking functional GATOR1 (Fig. 1I); the absence of GATOR1 causes a severe growth defect due to deregulated TORC1 activation,28 and therefore, the observed genetic interaction corroborates a functional link between Sfp1 and TORC1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110698 The interaction between Fhl1 and Ifh1 was impaired in the mutant expressing Fhl1 without the N-terminal 150 amino acid residues (Fig. 4E), indicating that the Ifh1-FHl1 interaction depends on the forkhead-associated (FHA) domain of Fhl1. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110701 When TORC1 was inactivated in the tor2-13 or tor2-287 mutants at the restrictive temperature, the electrophoretic mobility of Ifh1 was notably decreased (Fig. 6A). The slow migrating form of Ifh1 was also observed when TORC1 was inactivated in wild-type cells starved of nitrogen (Fig. 6B). Phosphatase treatment experiments confirmed that slow-migrating Ifh1 was its phosphorylated form (Fig. 6B). PMID:38051102 PBO:0110701 When TORC1 was inactivated in the tor2-13 or tor2-287 mutants at the restrictive temperature, the electrophoretic mobility of Ifh1 was notably decreased (Fig. 6A). The slow migrating form of Ifh1 was also observed when TORC1 was inactivated in wild-type cells starved of nitrogen (Fig. 6B). Phosphatase treatment experiments confirmed that slow-migrating Ifh1 was its phosphorylated form (Fig. 6B). PMID:38051102 GO:0005634 Remarkably, we discovered that Ifh1 accumulates in the nucleus in a TORC1- dependent manner. In wild-type cells expressing Ifh1 with the fluorescent mEGFP tag, Ifh1 appeared to be concentrated in the nucleus, with some cytoplasmic signals (Fig. 6D). PMID:38051102 PBO:0110702 or the tor2-287 mutation (Fig. 6E), the nuclear accumulation of Ifh1 was largely lost while no change in the Ifh1 protein levels was observed (Fig. 6B), implying that TORC1 promotes the nuclear localization of Ifh PMID:38051102 PBO:0110573 Moreover, the nuclear signal of Ifh1 was also significantly reduced in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 6F), though neither the protein level nor the mobility shift of Ifh1 was affected by the Dsfp1 mutation (Fig. 6G). PMID:38051102 GO:0005634 Fhl1 was constitutively found in the nucleus, without being affected by TORC1 inactivation (Fig. 6D) or the loss of Sfp1 (Fig. 6F). PMID:38051102 PBO:0094263 Importantly, no significant additive phenotype was observed when the mutations were combined (Fig. 4B), suggesting that Sfp1, Ifh1, and Fhl1 function in the same pathway that regulates cell proliferation. Consistently, like the Dsfp1 mutation (Fig. 1I), the Difh1 and Dfhl1 mutations were also able to ameliorate the growth defect caused by the absence of the functional GATOR1 complex (Fig. 4C). PMID:38051102 PBO:0110697 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110696 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110695 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110694 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110693 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110692 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110691 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110690 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110689 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110688 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110687 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110686 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110685 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110684 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110683 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110682 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110681 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110680 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110679 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110678 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110655 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110656 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110657 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110658 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110659 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110660 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110661 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110662 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110663 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110664 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110665 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110666 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110667 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110668 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110669 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110670 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110671 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38051102 PBO:0110672 Our RNA-seq data indicated that among 141 RP and 292 Ribi genes in fission yeast (Supplementary material, Table S1), 31.9% of the RP genes (45 genes) and 26.4% of the Ribi genes (77 genes) are downregulated in the Dsfp1 mutant (Fig. 3B and C, and Supplementary material, Table S2). Collectively, these results imply that the Sfp1 transcription factor promotes the expression of the genes required for ribosome biosynthesis, a critical process for protein synthesis linked to cell growth. PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. S6D) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. S6D) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6C) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. S6C) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. S6C) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S6A) PMID:38097609 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38097609 FYPO:0001489 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110727 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108846 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108843 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. S3B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0002085 (Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. S3B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. S3B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 9) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 9) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110729 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110729 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110729 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110728 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110728 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110728 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110727 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110727 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108846 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108846 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108843 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108843 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 6A, S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 6A, S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 6A, S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 6A, S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 6A, S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 6A, S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C, Fig. S3B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C, S3B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0000082 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110726 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110725 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108867 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108864 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0096777 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108863 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110726 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0110725 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108867 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108864 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0096777 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 PBO:0108863 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2, Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2, Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2, Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38133430 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2, Fig. 4A, Fig. S3A) PMID:38166399 PBO:0093556 As shown in electronic supplementary material, Figure S1B, introduction of deletion for mad2+ did not cause the lethality in the cdc2-1w and cdc2-3w mutants. PMID:38166399 PBO:0093556 As shown in electronic supplementary material, Figure S1B, introduction of deletion for mad2+ did not cause the lethality in the cdc2-1w and cdc2-3w mutants. PMID:38166399 PBO:0110821 Time-lapse imaging analysis revealed abnormal positioning of kinetochores in the wee1 (wee1Δ) mutant. ThBecause the kinetochores, which are captured and bioriented, are clustered and found on the spindle, the satellite kinetochores remained unattached, or detached from the spindle during the progression to anaphase in the wee1 mutant (electronic supplementary material, Figure S2).e cluster of kinetochores frequently fell apart into a main cluster and a small ‘satellite kinetochore’ during mitosis (Figure 1b). PMID:38166399 FYPO:0000324 Importantly, the onset of anaphase was postponed until all the satellite kinetochores merged with the main cluster in the mutant (Figure 2a,b). PMID:38166399 FYPO:0000730 Importantly, the onset of anaphase was postponed until all the satellite kinetochores merged with the main cluster in the mutant (Figure 2a,b). PMID:38166399 PBO:0110822 Importantly, the onset of anaphase was postponed until all the satellite kinetochores merged with the main cluster in the mutant (Figure 2a,b). PMID:38166399 FYPO:0002638 As mitosis progressed, it was faintly found on the entire length of the spindle and SPB in the wild-type cells (Figure 3a). By contrast, Mad2 was found as one or two bright speckles in the vicinity of the spindle during mitosis in the wee1 mutant (Figure 3b,c). Judged by the length of the spindle, anaphase was initiated soon after Mad2 speckles disappeared (Figure 4a,b). In approximately 28% (28 cells out of 101 cells observed) of the wee1 mutants, the Mad2 speckle appeared at least once (Figure 4c). The observation thus suggested that the spindle checkpoint was activated in the wee1 mutants. PMID:38166399 PBO:0037150 s shown in Figure 5, the wee1 mutants with no functional spindle checkpoint indeed failed in accurate chromosome segregation and generated two sister cells with unequal nuclear size. PMID:38166399 PBO:0094567 s shown in Figure 5, the wee1 mutants with no functional spindle checkpoint indeed failed in accurate chromosome segregation and generated two sister cells with unequal nuclear size. PMID:38166399 PBO:0110823 s shown in Figure 5, the wee1 mutants with no functional spindle checkpoint indeed failed in accurate chromosome segregation and generated two sister cells with unequal nuclear size. PMID:38166399 PBO:0094567 s shown in Figure 5, the wee1 mutants with no functional spindle checkpoint indeed failed in accurate chromosome segregation and generated two sister cells with unequal nuclear size. PMID:38166399 FYPO:0002061 As shown in electronic supplementary material, Figure S1A, we found that a wee1-50 mad2Δ double mutant is lethal at 36°C. PMID:38166399 FYPO:0002061 As shown in electronic supplementary material, Figure S1A, we found that a wee1-50 mad2Δ double mutant is lethal at 36°C. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112716 The western blot results suggest that the loss of any member of CLRC complex enhances the protein amount of Lsd1 (Fig 3C) or Lsd2 (Fig 3D). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112716 The western blot results suggest that the loss of any member of CLRC complex enhances the protein amount of Lsd1 (Fig 3C) or Lsd2 (Fig 3D). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112716 that without Clr4, both Lsd1-FTP and Lsd2-FTP show an increase in protein levels, compared to the wild-type cells (Fig 2I). PMID:38181050 FYPO:0002061 lsd1-ΔHMG set1Δ and lsd2-ΔC clr4Δ double mutants resulted in inviable daughter cells, suggesting that Lsd1 has essential overlapping functions with Set1, while Lsd2 has critical overlapping roles with Clr4 (Fig 2A). PMID:38181050 FYPO:0002061 lsd1-ΔHMG set1Δ and lsd2-ΔC clr4Δ double mutants resulted in inviable daughter cells, suggesting that Lsd1 has essential overlapping functions with Set1, while Lsd2 has critical overlapping roles with Clr4 (Fig 2A). PMID:38181050 FYPO:0002061 lsd1-ΔHMG set1Δ and lsd2-ΔC clr4Δ double mutants resulted in inviable daughter cells, suggesting that Lsd1 has essential overlapping functions with Set1, while Lsd2 has critical overlapping roles with Clr4 (Fig 2A). PMID:38181050 FYPO:0002061 lsd1-ΔHMG set1Δ and lsd2-ΔC clr4Δ double mutants resulted in inviable daughter cells, suggesting that Lsd1 has essential overlapping functions with Set1, while Lsd2 has critical overlapping roles with Clr4 (Fig 2A). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112715 Notably, the localizations of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are diminished at the promoter regions in the absence of a functional C-terminus (Fig 1C). This result demonstrates that the C-terminal domains of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are involved in their chromatin binding at these regions. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112715 Notably, the localizations of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are diminished at the promoter regions in the absence of a functional C-terminus (Fig 1C). This result demonstrates that the C-terminal domains of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are involved in their chromatin binding at these regions. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112714 We also observed that the loss of the C-terminus of Lsd2 does not disrupt the interactions between Lsd2 and Phf1 (Fig 1F) or Phf2 (Fig 1G). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112713 Additionally, we established that the loss of the HMG-domain of Lsd1 does not affect the interaction between Lsd1 and Phf1 (Fig 1D) or Phf2 (Fig 1E) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 In contrast, the protein levels of Lsd1-FTP and Lsd2-FTP show a notable decrease in the absence of Set1 (Fig 2I). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112719 loss of most members of the COMPASS complex, including Set1, Spp1, Swd1, Swd3, Swd2, and Ash2 leads to a significantly decreased amount of Lsd1 protein (Fig 3A) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112719 loss of most members of the COMPASS complex, including Set1, Spp1, Swd1, Swd3, Swd2, and Ash2 leads to a significantly decreased amount of Lsd1 protein (Fig 3A) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112719 loss of most members of the COMPASS complex, including Set1, Spp1, Swd1, Swd3, Swd2, and Ash2 leads to a significantly decreased amount of Lsd1 protein (Fig 3A) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112719 loss of most members of the COMPASS complex, including Set1, Spp1, Swd1, Swd3, Swd2, and Ash2 leads to a significantly decreased amount of Lsd1 protein (Fig 3A) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112719 loss of most members of the COMPASS complex, including Set1, Spp1, Swd1, Swd3, Swd2, and Ash2 leads to a significantly decreased amount of Lsd1 protein (Fig 3A) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112719 In contrast, the protein levels of Lsd1-FTP and Lsd2-FTP show a notable decrease in the absence of Set1 (Fig 2I). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112718 The western blot results suggest that the loss of any member of CLRC complex enhances the protein amount of Lsd1 (Fig 3C) or Lsd2 (Fig 3D). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112726 Additionally, we established that the loss of the HMG-domain of Lsd1 does not affect the interaction between Lsd1 and Phf1 (Fig 1D) or Phf2 (Fig 1E) PMID:38181050 GO:1990841 Previous studies have shown that Lsd1/2 proteins bind to the promoters of a few hundred genes [70,73,74], suggesting that Lsd1/2 proteins are selectively recruited to those genes. Our ChIP-Seq analysis yields a highly similar set of genomic loci where Lsd1 and Lsd2 are enriched just upstream of the transcriptional start site (TSS) (Fig 1C). This result indicates that Lsd1 and Lsd2 mostly bind to the promoter region of genes and are likely to cooperate with other transcription factors that are involved in regulating gene expression. PMID:38181050 GO:1990841 Previous studies have shown that Lsd1/2 proteins bind to the promoters of a few hundred genes [70,73,74], suggesting that Lsd1/2 proteins are selectively recruited to those genes. Our ChIP-Seq analysis yields a highly similar set of genomic loci where Lsd1 and Lsd2 are enriched just upstream of the transcriptional start site (TSS) (Fig 1C). This result indicates that Lsd1 and Lsd2 mostly bind to the promoter region of genes and are likely to cooperate with other transcription factors that are involved in regulating gene expression. PMID:38181050 FYPO:0002061 Notably, deletion of the Lsd2 HMG-domain results in lethality akin to that in the complete loss of Lsd2, which further implies the unknown and important functions of the C-terminus of these two proteins PMID:38181050 PBO:0112725 At 37 ̊C, only marginal changes in Lsd1 protein levels were observed in H3K4R and H2B-K119R mutants (Fig 6D). However, a significant reduction of Lsd2 was seen in both H3K4R and H2B K119R mutants (Fig 6E) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112725 (Figure 6) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112728 To our surprise, clr4Δ increases the enrichments of Lsd1/2 while set1Δ decreases the enrichments of Lsd1 at its enriched genomic loci (Figs 2G, 2H, S6 and S7). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112729 To our surprise, clr4Δ increases the enrichments of Lsd1/2 while set1Δ decreases the enrichments of Lsd1 at its enriched genomic loci (Figs 2G, 2H, S6 and S7). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112722 Lsd1 (Fig 4A) or Lsd2 (Fig 4B) was detected in the presence of a temperature-sensitive 26S proteasome subunit mutant, mts2-1, which inactivates the proteasome at 33 ̊C [111] and thereby stabilizes Lsd1 and Lsd2 (Fig 4A and 4B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112721 Lsd1 (Fig 4A) or Lsd2 (Fig 4B) was detected in the presence of a temperature-sensitive 26S proteasome subunit mutant, mts2-1, which inactivates the proteasome at 33 ̊C [111] and thereby stabilizes Lsd1 and Lsd2 (Fig 4A and 4B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 A similar pattern was observed in the Lsd2 samples, although the Lsd2 protein levels also decreased with shg1Δ (Fig 3B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 A similar pattern was observed in the Lsd2 samples, although the Lsd2 protein levels also decreased with shg1Δ (Fig 3B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112717 The western blot results suggest that the loss of any member of CLRC complex enhances the protein amount of Lsd1 (Fig 3C) or Lsd2 (Fig 3D). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112717 that without Clr4, both Lsd1-FTP and Lsd2-FTP show an increase in protein levels, compared to the wild-type cells (Fig 2I). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 A similar pattern was observed in the Lsd2 samples, although the Lsd2 protein levels also decreased with shg1Δ (Fig 3B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 A similar pattern was observed in the Lsd2 samples, although the Lsd2 protein levels also decreased with shg1Δ (Fig 3B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 A similar pattern was observed in the Lsd2 samples, although the Lsd2 protein levels also decreased with shg1Δ (Fig 3B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112720 A similar pattern was observed in the Lsd2 samples, although the Lsd2 protein levels also decreased with shg1Δ (Fig 3B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112716 Loss of Ddb1 slightly enhances the Lsd1-FTP level, while having no significant effect on the Lsd2-FTP level (Fig 3E). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112716 The western blot results suggest that the loss of any member of CLRC complex enhances the protein amount of Lsd1 (Fig 3C) or Lsd2 (Fig 3D). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112724 (Figure 6) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112724 (Figure 6) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112723 (Figure 6) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112723 (Figure 6) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112724 However, without Set1, Lsd1/2 protein levels are no longer upregulated during heat stress (Fig 4C and 4D), which implies that Set1 is required to elevate the protein levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 under heat stress. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112723 Although no significant alterations were detected for Flag-Set1 protein levels between wild-type and clr4W31G cells at 30 ̊C, the elevated Flag-Set1 is less pronounced in clr4W31G compared to clr4Δ at 37 ̊C (Fig 5B) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112718 Both cul4-1 or ddb1Δ enhanced the amount of Set1 protein, indicating that both CLRC and CRL4 complexes modulate Set1 levels (Fig 5C) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112718 We found that the loss of any members in CLRC promotes the protein levels of Set1, both at 30 ̊C or 37 ̊C (Fig 5A), indicating that the intact CLRC restricts the amount of Set1. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112718 We found that the loss of any members in CLRC promotes the protein levels of Set1, both at 30 ̊C or 37 ̊C (Fig 5A), indicating that the intact CLRC restricts the amount of Set1. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112718 We found that the loss of any members in CLRC promotes the protein levels of Set1, both at 30 ̊C or 37 ̊C (Fig 5A), indicating that the intact CLRC restricts the amount of Set1. PMID:38181050 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112725 At 37 ̊C, only marginal changes in Lsd1 protein levels were observed in H3K4R and H2B-K119R mutants (Fig 6D). However, a significant reduction of Lsd2 was seen in both H3K4R and H2B K119R mutants (Fig 6E) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112740 Set1 significantly at 37 ̊C compared to that at 30 ̊C, which is due to the temperature sensitive nature of cul4-1. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112740 Protein levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are similar between wild-type and clr4Δ cells at 37 ̊C, indicating that Clr4 is not responsible for Lsd1/2 upregulation in this condition (Fig 4C and 4D) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112738 Intriguingly, about 72% of downregulated genes in lsd1-ΔHMG, lsd2-ΔC, and set1Δ are antisense non-coding RNAs (S1 Table) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112739 Intriguingly, about 72% of downregulated genes in lsd1-ΔHMG, lsd2-ΔC, and set1Δ are antisense non-coding RNAs (S1 Table) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112738 Intriguingly, about 72% of downregulated genes in lsd1-ΔHMG, lsd2-ΔC, and set1Δ are antisense non-coding RNAs (S1 Table) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112738 Intriguingly, about 72% of downregulated genes in lsd1-ΔHMG, lsd2-ΔC, and set1Δ are antisense non-coding RNAs (S1 Table) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112737 Under heat stress (37 ̊C), it was consistently found that ubiquitination of Lsd1 and Lsd2 is drastically enhanced in set1Δ cells, even without mts2-1 as a background (Fig 4F) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112736 Under heat stress (37 ̊C), it was consistently found that ubiquitination of Lsd1 and Lsd2 is drastically enhanced in set1Δ cells, even without mts2-1 as a background (Fig 4F) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112735 In wild-type cells, we observed a significantly increased amount of Set1 at 37 ̊C (Fig 6A), indicating that Set1 is also stabilized during heat stress. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112725 However, without Set1, Lsd1/2 protein levels are no longer upregulated during heat stress (Fig 4C and 4D), which implies that Set1 is required to elevate the protein levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 under heat stress. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112734 Protein levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are similar between wild-type and clr4Δ cells at 37 ̊C, indicating that Clr4 is not responsible for Lsd1/2 upregulation in this condition (Fig 4C and 4D) PMID:38181050 PBO:0112733 Protein levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 are similar between wild-type and clr4Δ cells at 37 ̊C, indicating that Clr4 is not responsible for Lsd1/2 upregulation in this condition (Fig 4C and 4D) PMID:38181050 PBO:0098997 The triple mutants lsd1- ΔHMG set1Δ clr4Δ and lsd2-ΔC set1Δ clr4Δ are lethal (S1D Fig). PMID:38181050 PBO:0098997 The triple mutants lsd1- ΔHMG set1Δ clr4Δ and lsd2-ΔC set1Δ clr4Δ are lethal (S1D Fig). PMID:38181050 PBO:0093560 lsd1-ΔHMG clr4Δ cells are viable but sick, which implies a negative genetic interaction between Lsd1 and Clr4 (Figs 2A and S1B). PMID:38181050 PBO:0093560 lsd1-ΔHMG clr4Δ cells are viable but sick, which implies a negative genetic interaction between Lsd1 and Clr4 (Figs 2A and S1B). PMID:38181050 PomGeneEx:0000018 Both Lsd1 (Fig 4C) and Lsd2 (Fig 4D) protein levels drastically increase after heat treatment, although the mRNA levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 were not significantly altered between wild-type and set1Δ cells (S10 Fig), suggesting that enhanced Lsd1/2 proteins are required for cell survival under heat stress [61]. PMID:38181050 PomGeneEx:0000018 Both Lsd1 (Fig 4C) and Lsd2 (Fig 4D) protein levels drastically increase after heat treatment, although the mRNA levels of Lsd1 and Lsd2 were not significantly altered between wild-type and set1Δ cells (S10 Fig), suggesting that enhanced Lsd1/2 proteins are required for cell survival under heat stress [61]. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112717 The western blot results suggest that the loss of any member of CLRC complex enhances the protein amount of Lsd1 (Fig 3C) or Lsd2 (Fig 3D). PMID:38181050 GO:0003713 The Lsd2-BD and Phf1-BD strains could self-activate the reporter genes without Gal4 activating domain, suggesting that Lsd2 and Phf1 alone could recruit basal transcriptional factors to initiate reporter gene transcription (S4 Fig). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112732 However, the loss of Shg1 and Sdc1 seems to have little or no effect on Lsd1 protein levels. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112731 However, the loss of Shg1 and Sdc1 seems to have little or no effect on Lsd1 protein levels. PMID:38181050 PBO:0112730 To our surprise, clr4Δ increases the enrichments of Lsd1/2 while set1Δ decreases the enrichments of Lsd1 at its enriched genomic loci (Figs 2G, 2H, S6 and S7). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112718 (Fig 5A) PMID:38181050 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:38181050 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1E) PMID:38181050 GO:0003713 The Lsd2-BD and Phf1-BD strains could self-activate the reporter genes without Gal4 activating domain, suggesting that Lsd2 and Phf1 alone could recruit basal transcriptional factors to initiate reporter gene transcription (S4 Fig). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112727 We also observed that the loss of the C-terminus of Lsd2 does not disrupt the interactions between Lsd2 and Phf1 (Fig 1F) or Phf2 (Fig 1G). PMID:38181050 PBO:0112725 (Figure 6) PMID:38188419 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38188419 PBO:0114646 (Fig. 1F) PMID:38188419 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38188419 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38188419 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38188419 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1G) PMID:38188419 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38188419 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38188419 PBO:0114645 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38188419 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093556 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093556 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002672 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093558 We serendipitously discovered that fission yeast cells exhibit significant proliferation even at 38°C and 39°C, but not at 40°C, on agar medium supplemented with rapamycin, a TORC1-specific inhibitor [...] the fkh1 null mutant failed to grow at 39°C even in the presence of rapamycin. Figure 1 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112338 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 2 and 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2 and 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0092185 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112338 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0093561 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112487 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112394 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093561 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112393 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093556 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112393 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112392 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112391 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112390 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112389 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112388 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112387 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112386 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112385 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112384 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112383 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112382 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112381 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112380 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112486 (Figure 5) PMID:38269097 PBO:0092105 (Figure 5) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112339 (Figure 5) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112379 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112378 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112377 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112376 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112375 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112374 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112373 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112372 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112371 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112370 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112369 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112368 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112367 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112366 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112365 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112364 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112338 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2 and 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093559 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093557 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0093556 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 MOD:00696 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0092185 (Figure S2) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112341 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. S7) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112342 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112343 (Figure 5) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112344 (Figure 5) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112345 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112345 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112346 (Figure S6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112346 (Figure S6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112336 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112347 Table S4 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112348 Table S4 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112349 Table S4 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112350 Table S4 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112351 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112352 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112353 Tabls S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112354 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112355 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112356 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112357 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112358 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112359 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112360 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112361 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112362 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112363 Table S2 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112340 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112338 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112337 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0002141 (Figure S3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure S4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 4) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 2) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2 and 3) PMID:38269097 FYPO:0000674 (Figure 1) PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38269097 PBO:0112488 Table S3 PMID:38272226 PBO:0116373 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0095252 Php4 degraded in stationary phase (Fig. 1A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116343 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116344 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116344 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116345 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116345 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116345 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116346 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116345 (Fig. 3A and 3E) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116347 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116346 (Fig. 3D) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116348 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116349 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116350 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116351 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116352 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116353 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116354 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116355 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116356 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116357 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116358 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116359 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116360 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116361 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116362 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116363 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116364 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116365 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116366 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116367 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116368 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0105959 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0093797 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 GO:0005741 These results suggest that Hul6 loosely associates with the outer mitochondrial membrane. (Fig. 6) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116369 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116345 (Fig. 7C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116370 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0114265 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116371 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116371 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116345 (Fig. S5B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116372 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116372 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116373 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116373 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116375 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116375 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116375 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116376 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116377 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116377 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116378 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116378 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116378 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116379 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116380 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116380 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0114584 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116381 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116381 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116382 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116383 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116384 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116385 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116386 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116385 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116385 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116382 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116382 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116386 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116386 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116384 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116384 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116383 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116383 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0093798 (Fig. 4A and Fig. S6B) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116387 (Fig. 4A and Fig. S6B) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0001409 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0001814 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0001814 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0007121 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0095303 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116387 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0001814 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0093798 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0007121 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0007121 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0001409 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0001409 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 PBO:0095303 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38272226 FYPO:0000245 Δhul6 cells show a progressive loss of viability, starting at 72 h (Fig. S6B). PMID:38272226 PBO:0116388 (Fig. 5B and 5C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116388 (Fig. 5B and 5C) PMID:38272226 PBO:0116389 (Fig. 5B and 5C) PMID:38285941 PBO:0095651 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0007159 (Fig. 4E and F). PMID:38285941 PBO:0111391 (Fig. 4E and F). PMID:38285941 PBO:0112230 FACT associates with subunits of MCM (Mcm2) and GINS (Psf3) when Mcl1 is present, but these interactions are lost in cells lacking Mcl1 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38285941 PBO:0112229 FACT associates with subunits of MCM (Mcm2) and GINS (Psf3) when Mcl1 is present, but these interactions are lost in cells lacking Mcl1 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0000217 Compared to WT, swi6Δ cells showed a considerable decrease in BrdU incorporation across mat, which persisted through the time course (Fig. 2D and SI Appendix, Fig. S3). Mcm2 was still detected, although with more defined peaks, likely reflecting licensed, but not activated, replication ori­ gins across the domain (Fig. 2D) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0003246 (Fig. 2D and E and SI Appendix, Figs. S2A-D and S3). Mcm2 mapping was performed 60 min after release from the cdc25-22 block. A similar septation index for WT and swi6Δ cells indicated normal progression of swi6Δ cells through S phase (SI Appendix, Fig. S2B). PMID:38285941 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 PBO:0095651 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0008187 (Fig. 4E and F). PMID:38285941 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0002827 The other two mutants showed defective silencing of the mat2P::ura4+ reporter and haploid meiosis (Fig. 4C), as well as detectable levels of the mat2P transcript (Fig. 4D). PMID:38285941 PBO:0112226 Thus, although both mutants affect the retention of parental histones, Mcl1 plays a more critical role in the process. PMID:38285941 PBO:0112228 Notably, the addition of the WT Mcm2 HBD during the purification of the H3 and H4 histones promoted their solubili­ zation, highlighting its role as a histone chaperone (SI Appendix, Fig. S5D). PMID:38285941 FYPO:0000088 The mcm2-6 mutant showed sensitivity to hydroxyurea (HU) (SI Appendix, Fig. S5C), indicating defective replication, and was not further analyzed. PMID:38285941 PBO:0095651 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0002827 The other two mutants showed defective silencing of the mat2P::ura4+ reporter and haploid meiosis (Fig. 4C), as well as detectable levels of the mat2P transcript (Fig. 4D). PMID:38285941 PBO:0112223 , mcm2-1 and mcl1-4 cells failed to maintain heterochromatin, as indicated by white colony color and loss of the H3K9me3 mark (SI Appendix, Fig. S7). Thus, both Mcl1 and Mcm2 are required for propagation of heterochromatin at an ectopic site. PMID:38285941 PBO:0112223 , mcm2-1 and mcl1-4 cells failed to maintain heterochromatin, as indicated by white colony color and loss of the H3K9me3 mark (SI Appendix, Fig. S7). Thus, both Mcl1 and Mcm2 are required for propagation of heterochromatin at an ectopic site. PMID:38285941 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 FYPO:0003247 (Fig. 4E and F). PMID:38285941 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1) (comment: Genetic screen for mutants defective in heterochromatin propagation.) PMID:38285941 PBO:0112227 Mcl1 localized to heterochromatic loci in S phase, like Mcm2 (Fig. 2B). PMID:38285941 PBO:0112227 Mcl1 localized to heterochromatic loci in S phase, like Mcm2 (Fig. 2B). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1+ was deleted) PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 8A) PMID:38289024 PBO:0112216 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 PBO:0112214 Furthermore, in vitro pull-down assays demonstrated that the interaction between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 was also largely disrupted in wis1-DD mutants (Figure 5E and Figure 5—Figure supplement 1E). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002827 (Figure 5B) Notably, cells expressing two copies, but not one copy, of wis1-DD showed severe gene silencing defects (Figure 5B and Figure 5—Figure supplement 1B), and consistently the mRNA levels of the kΔ::ade6+ increased dramatically in these cells (Figure 5C and Figure 5—Figure supplement 1C). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 3 S2A,B) PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 3D) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1+ was deleted) PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 PBO:0093558 (Figure 6B; Figure 3-S1) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1+ was deleted) PMID:38289024 PBO:0112216 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 PBO:0112216 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 PBO:0095652 (Figure 3 S2A,B) More strikingly, Patf1-atf1(10D/E) also visibly compromised epigenetic silencing even at 30°C (Figure 3—Figure supplement 2A, B). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002827 cells at 37°C restored gene silencing rapidly at normal temperature 30°C after being re-plated on medium containing limited adenine (Figure 2A and B). However, when this re-plating assay was applied to dcr1Δ, one of the RNAi mutants, a considerable proportion of cells still emerged as variegated colonies (designated as dcr1ΔV), which was in sharp contrast to wild type cells (Figure 2B). PMID:38289024 PBO:0112213 Binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 is maintained for non-phosphorylatable Atf1(10A/I) at 37°C, but disrupted for phosphomimetic Atf1(10D/E) even at 30°C. PMID:38289024 PBO:0112214 Binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 is maintained for non-phosphorylatable Atf1(10A/I) at 37°C, but disrupted for phosphomimetic Atf1(10D/E) even at 30°C. PMID:38289024 PBO:0112215 Consistently, ChIP- qPCR analyses showed that the abundance of both H3K9me3 and Swi6HP1 bound at the mat locus but not at pericentromere decreased dramatically in cells with two copies of wis1-DD (Figure 5F and Figure 5—Figure supplement 1F). PMID:38289024 PBO:0111016 Consistently, ChIP- qPCR analyses showed that the abundance of both H3K9me3 and Swi6HP1 bound at the mat locus but not at pericentromere decreased dramatically in cells with two copies of wis1-DD (Figure 5F and Figure 5—Figure supplement 1F). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0004376 (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1+ was deleted) PMID:38289024 PBO:0112216 Intriguingly, removal of Sty1 kinase activity by introducing either sty1 deletion mutant (sty1Δ) or ATP analogue-sensitive mutant of sty1 (sty1-T97A, i.e. sty1-as2) (Zuin et al., 2010) into wis1-DD mutant background could relieve the negative effect of constitutive activation of MAPK Sty1 on kΔ::ade6+ reporter gene silencing, binding affinity between Atf1 and Swi6HP1 and heterochromatin stability at the mat locus (Figure 5 and Figure 5—Figure supplement 2). PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 indicating full rescue of silencing defects at the mat locus under heat stress. PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 demonstrating that tethering Swi6HP1 to the mat locus was sufficient to rescue heat stress-induced defective epigenetic maintenance of heterochromatin. PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1 was deleted) PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1+ was deleted) PMID:38289024 FYPO:0002336 (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK endogenous atf1+ was deleted) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116484 rpl2802Δ mutation efficiently suppresses the growth phenotypes of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant, resulting in temperature resistance on EMMC-His media and YES media at 38 ̊C, 3-AT resistance at 35 ̊C .....Fig 5A). PMID:38295128 PBO:0093557 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 Similarly, all five of the trm8Δ rplΔ and trm8Δ rpsΔ mutants that were robust trm8Δ suppressors were also sensitive on YES +5-FU media at 33 ̊C, whereas the weak trm8Δ rpl1601Δ suppressor was slightly sensitive on YES+5-FU. PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 Similarly, all five of the trm8Δ rplΔ and trm8Δ rpsΔ mutants that were robust trm8Δ suppressors were also sensitive on YES +5-FU media at 33 ̊C, whereas the weak trm8Δ rpl1601Δ suppressor was slightly sensitive on YES+5-FU. PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 Similarly, all five of the trm8Δ rplΔ and trm8Δ rpsΔ mutants that were robust trm8Δ suppressors were also sensitive on YES +5-FU media at 33 ̊C, whereas the weak trm8Δ rpl1601Δ suppressor was slightly sensitive on YES+5-FU. PMID:38295128 PBO:0093785 Similarly, all five of the trm8Δ rplΔ and trm8Δ rpsΔ mutants that were robust trm8Δ suppressors were also sensitive on YES +5-FU media at 33 ̊C, whereas the weak trm8Δ rpl1601Δ suppressor was slightly sensitive on YES+5-FU. PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 Similarly, all five of the trm8Δ rplΔ and trm8Δ rpsΔ mutants that were robust trm8Δ suppressors were also sensitive on YES +5-FU media at 33 ̊C, whereas the weak trm8Δ rpl1601Δ suppressor was slightly sensitive on YES+5-FU. PMID:38295128 PBO:0116492 (fig 3) By contrast, we found that 3-AT resistance was not correlated with the efficiency of suppression in trm8Δ rplΔ strain, as one of the robust trm8Δ suppressors was almost completely 3-AT sensitive (trm8Δ rpl1202Δ) and two other robust suppressors were only moderately 3-AT resistant (trm8Δ rps2801Δ and trm8Δ rps802Δ), whereas the robust trm8Δ rplΔ2802Δ and trm8Δ rpl1701Δ suppressor strains were strongly 3-AT resistant. This result is consistent with our finding above that 3-AT resistance is a property of the mutation in the ribosomal protein gene, and not the trm8Δ mutation, However, it is not immediately clear why some mutations in ribosomal protein genes result in 3-AT resistance and others result in sensitivity PMID:38295128 PBO:0116492 (fig 3) By contrast, we found that 3-AT resistance was not correlated with the efficiency of suppression in trm8Δ rplΔ strain, as one of the robust trm8Δ suppressors was almost completely 3-AT sensitive (trm8Δ rpl1202Δ) and two other robust suppressors were only moderately 3-AT resistant (trm8Δ rps2801Δ and trm8Δ rps802Δ), whereas the robust trm8Δ rplΔ2802Δ and trm8Δ rpl1701Δ suppressor strains were strongly 3-AT resistant. This result is consistent with our finding above that 3-AT resistance is a property of the mutation in the ribosomal protein gene, and not the trm8Δ mutation, However, it is not immediately clear why some mutations in ribosomal protein genes result in 3-AT resistance and others result in sensitivity PMID:38295128 PBO:0116489 By contrast, trm8Δ rpl1701-Q72X and trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutants had near baseline relative lys4+ expression at both temperatures (0.97 and 0.88 vs 0.88 for WT, at 38.5 ̊C) (Fig 1D). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116489 By contrast, trm8Δ rpl1701-Q72X and trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutants had near baseline relative lys4+ expression at both temperatures (0.97 and 0.88 vs 0.88 for WT, at 38.5 ̊C) (Fig 1D). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116487 and a follow-up analysis shows that the trm8Δ rpl1102-K93X suppressor also did not restore the reduced levels of tRNATyr(GUA) and tRNAPro(AGG), whereas levels of a known unaffected Trm8 substrate (tRNAVal(AAC)) remained constant (S3 Fig). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116486 Similar analysis shows that the trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X suppressor had slightly increased levels of tRNATyr(GUA) (36% vs 30%) and of tRNAPro(AGG) (13% vs 9%) relative to WT (Fig 1B and 1C) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116486 Surprisingly, we found that in the trm8Δ rpl1701-Q72X suppressor the tRNATyr(GUA) levels were not restored, but were if anything slightly reduced, relative to the trm8Δ mutant (23% vs 30%).....Thus, for the trm8Δ rpl1701-Q72X suppressor, suppression is occurring without a detectable increase in levels of tRNATyr(GUA) or of tRNAPro(AGG). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116493 (fig 3) By contrast, we found that 3-AT resistance was not correlated with the efficiency of suppression in trm8Δ rplΔ strain, as one of the robust trm8Δ suppressors was almost completely 3-AT sensitive (trm8Δ rpl1202Δ) and two other robust suppressors were only moderately 3-AT resistant (trm8Δ rps2801Δ and trm8Δ rps802Δ), whereas the robust trm8Δ rplΔ2802Δ and trm8Δ rpl1701Δ suppressor strains were strongly 3-AT resistant. This result is consistent with our finding above that 3-AT resistance is a property of the mutation in the ribosomal protein gene, and not the trm8Δ mutation, However, it is not immediately clear why some mutations in ribosomal protein genes result in 3-AT resistance and others result in sensitivity PMID:38295128 PBO:0116493 (fig 3) By contrast, we found that 3-AT resistance was not correlated with the efficiency of suppression in trm8Δ rplΔ strain, as one of the robust trm8Δ suppressors was almost completely 3-AT sensitive (trm8Δ rpl1202Δ) and two other robust suppressors were only moderately 3-AT resistant (trm8Δ rps2801Δ and trm8Δ rps802Δ), whereas the robust trm8Δ rplΔ2802Δ and trm8Δ rpl1701Δ suppressor strains were strongly 3-AT resistant. This result is consistent with our finding above that 3-AT resistance is a property of the mutation in the ribosomal protein gene, and not the trm8Δ mutation, However, it is not immediately clear why some mutations in ribosomal protein genes result in 3-AT resistance and others result in sensitivity PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 Similarly, all five of the trm8Δ rplΔ and trm8Δ rpsΔ mutants that were robust trm8Δ suppressors were also sensitive on YES +5-FU media at 33 ̊C, whereas the weak trm8Δ rpl1601Δ suppressor was slightly sensitive on YES+5-FU. PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093558 (Figure 4 B) S. pombe tan1Δ mutants are temperature sensitive due to decay of two tRNA species by the RTD pathway. PMID:38295128 PBO:0116494 (Figure 4 C) Consistent with the biology of Tan1 in S. cerevisiae, we find that S. pombe tan1Δ mutants are temperature sensitive due to decay of two tRNA species by the RTD pathway. PMID:38295128 PBO:0116495 (Figure 4 C) Consistent with the biology of Tan1 in S. cerevisiae, we find that S. pombe tan1Δ mutants are temperature sensitive due to decay of two tRNA species by the RTD pathway. PMID:38295128 PBO:0116496 (Figure 4 C) As anticipated based on the conservation of Tan1 sequence and the Tan1 requirement for ac4C12 modification of tRNALeu and tRNASer within a CCG motif [35-38], purified tRNALeu(CAA) from S. pombe tan1Δ mutants lacks any detectable ac4C, compared to that in WT cells, but has similar levels of four control modifications (Fig 4A). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116497 "phenotypes support conservation of role in S. cerevisiae which is binding tRNA and ""The interaction of NAT10 and THUMPD1 suggests that they work together in tRNA acetylation and that THUMPD1 acts as a specific tRNA adaptor. In agreement with this view, we found Kre33 and Tan1 to interact in a 2-hybrid assay in budding yeast cells (Figure 5J)." PMID:38295128 PBO:0116498 "(comment: phenotypes support conservation of role in S. cerevisiae which is binding tRNA and) ""The interaction of NAT10 and THUMPD1 suggests that they work together in tRNA acetylation and that THUMPD1 acts as a specific tRNA adaptor. In agreement with this view, we found Kre33 and Tan1 to interact in a 2-hybrid assay in budding yeast cells (Figure 5J)." PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 rpl2802Δ mutation efficiently suppresses the growth phenotypes of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant, resulting in temperature resistance on EMMC-His media and YES media at 38 ̊C, 3-AT resistance at 35 ̊C ..... (Fig 5A). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 rpl2802Δ mutation efficiently suppresses the growth phenotypes of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant, resulting in temperature resistance on EMMC-His media and YES media at 38 ̊C, 3-AT resistance at 35 ̊C ..... (Fig 5A). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 rpl2802Δ mutation efficiently suppresses the growth phenotypes of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant, resulting in temperature resistance on EMMC-His media and YES media at 38 ̊C, 3-AT resistance at 35 ̊C ..... (Fig 5A). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 rpl2802Δ mutation efficiently suppresses the growth phenotypes of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant, resulting in temperature resistance on EMMC-His media and YES media at 38 ̊C, 3-AT resistance at 35 ̊C ..... (Fig 5A). PMID:38295128 PBO:0093558 (Figure 4 B) S. pombe tan1Δ mutants are temperature sensitive due to decay of two tRNA species by the RTD pathway. PMID:38295128 PBO:0116495 As we saw for the trm8Δ rpl502Δ strain, we find that the tan1Δ rpl502Δ strain does not have restored tRNA levels after growth at 39 ̊C (Fig 6A and 6B).... Relative tRNALeu(AAG) levels are reduced substantially in tan1Δ strains after growth at 39 ̊C (to 24% of WT) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116495 (Fig 6A and 6B) Relative tRNALeu(AAG) levels are reduced substantially in tan1Δ strains after growth at 39 ̊C (to 24% of WT) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116499 However, we find that although an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant activates the GAAC pathway, based on analysis of relative lys4+ mRNA levels, the activation is weak, and is only modestly reduced in a tan1Δ rpl502Δ strain (Fig 6C). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 These weak effects of the tan1Δ mutant and the tan1Δ rpl502Δ mutant on GAAC activation are consistent with the observation that an rpl502Δ mutation is a more efficient suppressor of the temperature sensitivity of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant than is a gcn2Δ mutation, on either YES media or EMMC-His media at 38 ̊C (Fig 6D). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 These weak effects of the tan1Δ mutant and the tan1Δ rpl502Δ mutant on GAAC activation are consistent with the observation that an rpl502Δ mutation is a more efficient suppressor of the temperature sensitivity of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant than is a gcn2Δ mutation, on either YES media or EMMC-His media at 38 ̊C (Fig 6D). PMID:38295128 PBO:0093557 These weak effects of the tan1Δ mutant and the tan1Δ rpl502Δ mutant on GAAC activation are consistent with the observation that an rpl502Δ mutation is a more efficient suppressor of the temperature sensitivity of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant than is a gcn2Δ mutation, on either YES media or EMMC-His media at 38 ̊C (Fig 6D). PMID:38295128 PBO:0093557 These weak effects of the tan1Δ mutant and the tan1Δ rpl502Δ mutant on GAAC activation are consistent with the observation that an rpl502Δ mutation is a more efficient suppressor of the temperature sensitivity of an S. pombe tan1Δ mutant than is a gcn2Δ mutation, on either YES media or EMMC-His media at 38 ̊C (Fig 6D). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 We found that a reconstructed trm8Δ rpl502Δ strain suppressed the growth defect of a trm8Δ mutant almost identically to the trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutant, with similar growth in YES and EMMC media at high temperature, and similar 5-FU sensitivity and 3-AT resistance (Fig 2A)(Figs 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 We found that a reconstructed trm8Δ rpl502Δ strain suppressed the growth defect of a trm8Δ mutant almost identically to the trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutant, with similar growth in YES and EMMC media at high temperature, and similar 5-FU sensitivity and 3-AT resistance (Fig 2A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116484 We found that a reconstructed trm8Δ rpl502Δ strain suppressed the growth defect of a trm8Δ mutant almost identically to the trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutant, with similar growth in YES and EMMC media at high temperature, and similar 5-FU sensitivity and 3-AT resistance (Fig 2A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116485 As expected, in trm8Δ mutants at 38.5 ̊C, relative tRNATyr(GUA) levels were reduced, to 30% of WT levels (Fig 1B and 1C). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116484 (Figs 1A and S1) and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C PMID:38295128 PBO:0116490 whereas levels of tRNATyr(GUA) were modestly restored in trm8Δ gcn2Δ mutants (58% vs 41%), as we observed previously [23] (Fig 2B and 2C). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116491 (Fig 1B and 1C). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116491 (Fig 1B and 1C) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116491 (Fig 1B and 1C) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 (Figs 1A and S1) However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C (Figs 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116491 (Fig 1B and 1C). Similarly, tRNAPro(AGG) levels were not efficiently restored in trm8Δ rpl502Δ mutants (38%) relative to 25% in trm8Δ mutants and 49% in trm8Δ gcn2Δ strains. PMID:38295128 PBO:0116489 Furthermore, like trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutants, trm8Δ rpl502Δ mutants efficiently suppressed the GAAC activation observed in trm8Δ mutants, measured by relative lys4+ levels (from a 14.5-fold increase in trm8Δ mutants, to a 1.9-fold increase in trm8Δ rpl502Δ mutants), compared to a near baseline 1.2-fold increase in a trm8Δ gcn2Δ strain (Figs 2D and S5). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093556 (vw: growth seems slightly reduced compared to WT) Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093556 (vw: growth seems slightly reduced compared to WT) Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 We found that a reconstructed trm8Δ rpl502Δ strain suppressed the growth defect of a trm8Δ mutant almost identically to the trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutant, with similar growth in YES and EMMC media at high temperature, and similar 5-FU sensitivity and 3-AT resistance (Fig 2A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116489 By contrast, trm8Δ rpl1701-Q72X and trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutants had near baseline relative lys4+ expression at both temperatures (0.97 and 0.88 vs 0.88 for WT, at 38.5 ̊C) (Fig 1D). PMID:38295128 PBO:0116489 By contrast, trm8Δ rpl1701-Q72X and trm8Δ rpl502-Y44X mutants had near baseline relative lys4+ expression at both temperatures (0.97 and 0.88 vs 0.88 for WT, at 38.5 ̊C) (Fig 1D). PMID:38295128 PBO:0093557 Deletion of each of the two rps genes (rps2801Δ and rps802Δ, encoding Rps28 and Rps8) and four rpl genes examined (rpl1601Δ, rpl1202Δ, rpl2802Δ, and rpl1701Δ, encoding Rpl16, Rpl12, Rpl28, and Rpl17) resulted in efficient suppression of the trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in EMMC-His media, although suppression was somewhat weaker for the rpl1601Δ mutation (Fig 3A and 3B) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0001234 Consistent with a defect in translation due to loss of ribosomal protein paralogs, we find that each of four rplΔ mutants and three rpsΔ mutants has a substantially reduced growth rate (increased generation time) relative to that of the WT strain in YES media at 30 ̊C (Fig 7A and 7B and S1 Table). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0007317 Polysome profiling of three of these mutants provides additional evidence for a defect in translation in the mutants (Fig 7C). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0007317 Polysome profiling of three of these mutants provides additional evidence for a defect in translation in the mutants (Fig 7C). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0006037 Moreover, both rplΔ mutant profiles, but not the WT, exhibit substantial populations of halfmers, monosomes and polysomes with an additional 40S subunit PMID:38295128 FYPO:0006037 Moreover, both rplΔ mutant profiles, but not the WT, exhibit substantial populations of halfmers, monosomes and polysomes with an additional 40S subunit PMID:38295128 FYPO:0007317 The rps23Δ mutant also has reduced polysome density, indicative of reduced translation, accompanied by an undetectable 40S peak and a greatly pronounced 60S peak that substantially overshadows the 80 monosome peak PMID:38295128 GO:0002181 The rps23Δ mutant also has reduced polysome density, indicative of reduced translation, accompanied by an undetectable 40S peak and a greatly pronounced 60S peak that substantially overshadows the 80 monosome peak PMID:38295128 GO:0002181 Polysome profiling of three of these mutants provides additional evidence for a defect in translation in the mutants (Fig 7C). PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Figs 1A and S1) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 PBO:0116484 and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Fig 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116484 and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Fig 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116484 and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Fig 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C (Fig 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C (Fig 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093784 However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C (Fig 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093558 (Figure 4 B) S. pombe tan1Δ mutants are temperature sensitive due to decay of two tRNA species by the RTD pathway. PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116482 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093785 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093789 (comment: vw: grows slightly better than WT) However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C, and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Figs 1A and S1) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093789 (comment: vw: grows slightly better than WT) However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C, and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Figs 1A and S1) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093789 (comment: vw: grows slightly better than WT) However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C, and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Figs 1A and S1) PMID:38295128 PBO:0093789 (comment: vw: grows slightly better than WT) However, unlike the dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors grew poorly on media containing 5-FU at 33 ̊C, and unlike the GAAC or dhp1 suppressors, these suppressors were resistant to 3-AT at 37 ̊C (Figs 1A and S1) PMID:38295128 PBO:0116483 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) PMID:38295128 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1A) In this way, we identified a group of four trm8Δ suppressors that suppressed trm8Δ temperature sensitivity in rich (YES) and complete minimal media lacking histidine (EMMC-His) almost as efficiently as a trm8Δ suppressor with a representative dhp1 mutation (trm8Δ dhp1-W326L) or GAAC mutation (trm8Δ gcn2-M1I) [23 PMID:38295128 GO:0002181 Polysome profiling of three of these mutants provides additional evidence for a defect in translation in the mutants (Fig 7C). PMID:38359013 FYPO:0002061 (comment: erratum corrected previous annotation) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112128 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112129 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112134 (Fig. 5) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112208 (Fig. 5) PMID:38360270 FYPO:0001457 (Fig. 5) Cells defective in UPR are sensitive to tunicamycin (32). Consistently, ire1Δ cells failed to grow on EMM plates containing tunicamycin (Fig. 2B) PMID:38360270 FYPO:0001457 Paradoxically, erd2Δ cells, in which UPR was activated (Fig. 2A), also grew poorly on EMM plates containing tunicamycin. PMID:38360270 PBO:0112127 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112122 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38360270 FYPO:0003896 (Fig. 3) mitochondria were fragmented in erd2Δ cells but not in WT, ire1Δ, or erd2Δire1Δ cells PMID:38360270 FYPO:0003896 (Fig. 3) mitochondria were fragmented in erd2Δ cells but not in WT, ire1Δ, or erd2Δire1Δ cells PMID:38360270 PBO:0112123 (comment: CHECK DID WE NEED TO CHANGE THIS TO LOW) Fig. 3 The results showed that the oxygen consumption rate of erd2Δ cells, but not ire1Δ or erd2Δire1Δ cells, was increased. PMID:38360270 PBO:0112123 (comment: CHECK DID WE NEED TO CHANGE THIS TO LOW) Fig. 3 The results showed that the oxygen consumption rate of erd2Δ cells, but not ire1Δ or erd2Δire1Δ cells, was increased. PMID:38360270 FYPO:0003118 (Fig. 3) PMID:38360270 FYPO:0003118 (Fig. 3) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112124 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112198 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112199 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112125 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112200 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112201 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112202 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112203 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112126 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112126 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112127 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112127 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112128 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112128 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112129 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112129 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112130 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112130 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112131 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112131 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112132 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112132 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112133 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112133 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112204 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112205 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112206 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112207 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112126 (Fig. 4) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112117 (Fig. 1) Intriguingly, we observed that the absence of erd2 caused mitochondrial fragmentation (Fig. 1, A and B) PMID:38360270 FYPO:0004166 (Fig. 1C) Moreover, the oxygen consumption rate of erd2Δ cells was higher than that of WT cells (Figs. 1C and S1A), suggesting that mitochondrial respiration was increased in erd2Δ cells. PMID:38360270 FYPO:0003004 ((Fig. 1) As shown in Figure 1, D and E, mitochondrial ROS was higher in erd2Δ cells than in WT cells.) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112118 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112119 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112119 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112120 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112121 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38360270 PBO:0112121 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38360270 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2B) Under unstressed conditions, that is, when cells were grown on EMM plates, ire1Δ and erd2Δ had no noticeable effect on cell growth, but ire1Δerd2Δ impaired cell growth (Fig. 2B). PMID:38360270 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38360270 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114145 (Fig. 6C and D) PMID:38376141 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114143 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114142 (Fig. 6C and D) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114141 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:38376141 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38376141 PBO:0112225 In contrast, when we complemented the depleted extract with SpCAF-1 mutant complexes SpCAF-1-ED*, SpCAF-1-KER*, SpCAF- 1-ΔWHD we did not detect the supercoiled form I. This indicates that these mutants cannot promote nucleosome assembly (Figure 5). PMID:38376141 PBO:0114147 The KER* mutation was then introduced in the full complex SpCAF-1-KER* (Figure 1—Figure supplement 1B, Figure 2— Figure supplement 2B) and we confirmed by MST and EMSA its lower affinity for dsDNA (Figure 3B, Figure 3—Figure supplement 2G, Table 1). PMID:38376141 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114145 (Fig. 6C and D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0007158 (Fig. 2 supplement 1A) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114140 (Fig. 6) PMID:38376141 PBO:0112225 In contrast, when we complemented the depleted extract with SpCAF-1 mutant complexes SpCAF-1-ED*, SpCAF-1-KER*, SpCAF- 1-ΔWHD we did not detect the supercoiled form I. This indicates that these mutants cannot promote nucleosome assembly (Figure 5). PMID:38376141 PBO:0114143 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0000278 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114146 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114144 When we used the SpCAF-1-PIP* mutant, we did not detect supercoiling on labeled DNA at 45 min, yet at 2 hr supercoiling ultimately reached levels achieved using the WT SpCAF-1 (Figure 5, bottom, synthesized DNA). PMID:38376141 FYPO:0000278 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114149 In addition, the NMR signals of all IDR for this mutant with or without histones were close to that of the WT (Figure 3—Figure supplement 3A-B) indicating that the KER* mutation did not impair histone binding. PMID:38376141 PBO:0114148 In addition, the NMR signals of all IDR for this mutant with or without histones were close to that of the WT (Figure 3—Figure supplement 3A-B) indicating that the KER* mutation did not impair histone binding. PMID:38376141 FYPO:0007159 (Fig. 2 supplement 1A) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114150 We observed the similar DNA binding property and IDR properties for SpCAF-1-ΔWHD and the WT complex (Table 1, Figure 3B, Figure 3—Figure supplement 2G, Figure 3—Figure supplement 3A-B). PMID:38376141 PBO:0114151 (Fig. 6) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114152 (Fig. 6C and D) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38376141 FYPO:0007328 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:38376141 PBO:0114141 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:38376141 PBO:0112225 In contrast, when we complemented the depleted extract with SpCAF-1 mutant complexes SpCAF-1-ED*, SpCAF-1-KER*, SpCAF- 1-ΔWHD we did not detect the supercoiled form I. This indicates that these mutants cannot promote nucleosome assembly (Figure 5). PMID:38376141 PBO:0114146 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:38399762 FYPO:0000387 The extent of biofilm formed in SPBPJ4664.02∆ decreased by 40% as compared to WT (p < 0.05), indicating that SPBPJ4664.02 is required for biofilm formation. PMID:38424265 PBO:0111039 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0008237 (Fig. 5) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0001190 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38424265 PBO:0093588 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38424265 PBO:0093589 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38424265 PBO:0111039 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0000245 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0008237 (Fig. 5) PMID:38424265 PBO:0112935 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38424265 PBO:0112934 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38424265 PBO:0093578 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38424265 PBO:0093577 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38424265 PBO:0093595 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0005947 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0001043 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38424265 PBO:0103077 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38424265 FYPO:0001043 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38424265 PBO:0100665 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. S4) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. S4) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. S4) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. S4) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112942 (Fig. 2A, B and C) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0007114 (Fig. 2A, B and C) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0007114 (Fig. 2A, B and C) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112941 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112945 (Fig. 2D, E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112943 (Fig. 2D, E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112946 (Fig. 2D, E and F) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. 2D, E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112947 ((Fig. 3A and C)) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112948 ((Fig. 3A and C)) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112949 ((Fig. 3A and C)) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112950 ((Fig. 3B and C)) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112951 ((Fig. 3B and C)) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112952 ((Fig. 3B and C)) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0000177 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38442865 PBO:0111723 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093562 (Fig. S1) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112953 (Fig. 3D, E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112946 (Fig. 3D, E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093562 (Fig. S1) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093562 (Fig. S1) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38442865 PBO:0113834 Our studies have shed light on novel functions of the MOR in non-centrosomal MTOCs and cytoplasmic microtubule organization. PMID:38442865 PBO:0113834 Our studies have shed light on novel functions of the MOR in non-centrosomal MTOCs and cytoplasmic microtubule organization. PMID:38442865 PBO:0113834 Our studies have shed light on novel functions of the MOR in non-centrosomal MTOCs and cytoplasmic microtubule organization. PMID:38442865 PBO:0112943 (Fig. S1E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0113834 Our studies have shed light on novel functions of the MOR in non-centrosomal MTOCs and cytoplasmic microtubule organization. PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. 3D, E and F) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. 3D, E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112942 (Fig. S1E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112954 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38442865 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112944 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112942 (Fig. S1E and F) PMID:38442865 PBO:0112945 (Fig. S1E and F) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. S4) PMID:38442865 FYPO:0008233 (Fig. S4) PMID:38448160 GO:0031619 Indeed, cells expressing Psm3-2A (alanine substitution at T182 and S1001) showed mono-orientation defects (20%) albeit mildly, compared with WT (12%) (Fig 3C), suggesting that phosphorylation of these sites might contribute to establishing cohesion at the core centromeres.....We speculate that the Psm3 phosphorylation at the gate may play a role in transiently loosening Rec8-Psm3 gate to facilitate establishment of cohesion at the core centromere. PMID:38448160 PBO:0112245 (Figure 2D) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112136 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112137 (Figure 3D) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112138 (Figure 4B) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112155 (Figs 3A and S3A-E) We examined if Psm3 is phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and found phosphorylation of T182 in the N terminus and S1001 in the C terminus, both locate in the coiled-coil region of the DNA exit gate (Figs 3A and S3A-E), These results suggest that the phosphorylation at Psm3-S110 specifically regulates Rec8 cohesin at centromeres most likely depending on Moa1-Plo1. PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We examined if Psm3 is phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and found phosphorylation of T182 in the N terminus and S1001 in the C terminus (Fig. S3) PMID:38448160 FYPO:0003176 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0112146 (Fig. 3D) PMID:38448160 GO:0031619 Accordingly, rec8-15A psm3-3A double mutant showed more defects in mono-orientation than either rec8-15A or psm3-3A mutant (Fig 4E), suggesting that the phosphorylation on Rec8 and Psm3 cooperatively act to establish cohesion at the core centromeres. PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 GO:0031619 Indeed, cells expressing Psm3-2A (alanine substitution at T182 and S1001) showed mono-orientation defects (20%) albeit mildly, compared with WT (12%) (Fig 3C), suggesting that phosphorylation of these sites might contribute to establishing cohesion at the core centromeres. PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We examined if Psm3 is phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and found phosphorylation of T182 in the N terminus and S1001 in the C terminus (Fig. S3) PMID:38448160 GO:0031619 In moa1Δ cells, a minority population (11%) of cells underwent equational segregation at meiosis I (because of defects in mono-orientation), whereas the majority underwent reductional segregation due to the presence of chiasmata and tension exerted across homologs, as reported previously (Miyazaki et al, 2017) (Fig 2B) PMID:38448160 GO:1990813 suggesting that 40% of the reductional population underwent random segregation at meiosis II which is originated from loss of cohesion (a defect in cohesion protection) in anaphase I. PMID:38448160 PBO:0112138 (Figure 4B) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112138 (Figure 4E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112141 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112142 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112143 (Fig. 2B) In moa1Δ cells, a minority population (11%) of cells underwent equational segregation at meiosis I (because of defects in mono-orientation), whereas the majority underwent reductional segregation due to the presence of chiasmata and tension exerted across homologs, as reported previously (Miyazaki et al, 2017) (Fig 2B). PMID:38448160 PBO:0112497 (comment: CHECK Unequal sister chromatid segregation in meiosis II after reductional segregation in meiosis I.) Fig. 2B PMID:38448160 PBO:0112502 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112246 (Figure 2D) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112146 (Figure 2D) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112147 (Figure 2D) Remarkably, introducing the rec8-15A mutation into rec12Δ rec8-2A cells increased equational segregation to 36% (Fig 2D), suggesting that phosphorylation at some or all 15S/T sites in Rec8 is contributing at least partly to establishing mono-orientation, most likely by promoting cohesion at the core centromeres. PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 MOD:00696 Furthermore, we examined the in vitro phosphorylation by Plo1 using recombinant Mis4 protein and found that the N terminus of Mis4 is preferentially phosphorylated by Plo1 (Fig S2A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0112148 (comment: Measured in two-hybrid assay using only the N-terminal 245aa part of Rec8) (Fig. 2F) PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We examined if Psm3 is phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and found phosphorylation of T182 in the N terminus and S1001 in the C terminus (Fig. S3) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112510 (comment: Unequal sister chromatid segregation in meiosis II after reductional segregation in meiosis I.) Fig. 3D PMID:38448160 PBO:0109783 (Figure 3D) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112510 (comment: Unequal sister chromatid segregation in meiosis II after reductional segregation in meiosis I.) Fig. 3D PMID:38448160 PBO:0112149 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112150 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112151 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38448160 FYPO:0003176 (Fig. 3D) PMID:38448160 FYPO:0003176 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38448160 FYPO:0003176 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112137 (Figure 4E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112247 (Figure 4E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0109676 (Figure 4E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0109676 (Figure 4E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112153 (Figure 4E) PMID:38448160 PBO:0112153 segregation defects in psm3-3A in achiasmatic meiosis I suppressed by wpl1 deletion. Figure 4E PMID:38448160 PBO:0112153 segregation defects in psm3-3A in achiasmatic meiosis I suppressed by wpl1 deletion. Figure 4E PMID:38448160 PBO:0112154 (Fig. 1B) In moa1Δ cells, Rec8 cohesin localization increases at the core centromere although sister chromatid cohesion is abolished at this sit PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448160 PBO:0095113 We identified 11 polo-kinase consensus N/Q/E/D-X-S/T sites and four non-consensus S/T in this domain, which were phosphorylated by Plo1 in vitro and some of them were detected also in vivo (Fig S1A-C). PMID:38448439 PBO:0112877 All subunits in the Arp2/3 complex, except for Arp2 and ARPC5, contact the mother filament directly. PMID:38448439 PBO:0112877 All subunits in the Arp2/3 complex, except for Arp2 and ARPC5, contact the mother filament directly. PMID:38448439 PBO:0112877 All subunits in the Arp2/3 complex, except for Arp2 and ARPC5, contact the mother filament directly. PMID:38448439 PBO:0112877 All subunits in the Arp2/3 complex, except for Arp2 and ARPC5, contact the mother filament directly. PMID:38448439 PBO:0112877 All subunits in the Arp2/3 complex, except for Arp2 and ARPC5, contact the mother filament directly. PMID:38448439 PBO:0112877 All subunits in the Arp2/3 complex, except for Arp2 and ARPC5, contact the mother filament directly. PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38448439 GO:0090135 Cryo-EM structures reveal how phosphate release from Arp3 weakens actin filament branches formed by Arp2/3 comple PMID:38479839 PBO:0112329 (comment: Transfers parental histone H3-H4 on the lagging strand.) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112329 (comment: Work with Dpb4 for parental histone H3-H4 transfer on the leading strand) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112332 (Fig. 3) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103245 (Fig. 3D) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103245 (Fig. 3D) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0008199 (Fig. 3D) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112318 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0095977 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0095977 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0095977 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0095977 (Fig. 3E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103246 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103247 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103247 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103247 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38479839 PBO:0103247 (Fig. 3F) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112333 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112334 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112330 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096192 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096192 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112767 (Fig. 6B, C and D) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112331 (Fig. 6B, C and D) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112335 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096191 (Fig. S2) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096191 (Fig. S2) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112766 (Fig. S2) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112766 (Fig. S2) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S2) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S2) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112331 (Fig. S5) PMID:38479839 GO:0006335 (comment: Deposits parental histone H3-H4 on both daughter strands during DNA replication) PMID:38479839 GO:0006335 (comment: Works with Dpb3 for parental histone H3-H4 transfer on the leading strand) PMID:38479839 GO:0006335 (comment: Transfers parental histone H3-H4 on the lagging strand.) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112766 (Fig. 2) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112766 (Fig. 2) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096192 (Fig. 1) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 3) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112331 (Fig. 2) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0008186 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0008186 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38479839 FYPO:0008186 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112330 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096191 (Fig. 1) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096191 (Fig. 1) PMID:38479839 PBO:0096191 (Fig. 1) PMID:38479839 PBO:0094679 (Fig. 3) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112329 (comment: Deposits parental histone H3-H4 on both daughter strands during DNA replication.) PMID:38479839 PBO:0112329 (comment: Work with Dpb3 for parental histone H3-H4 transfer on the leading strand) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114170 in the present study we show that the DNA-binding activity of Cbf11 is implicated in all its known functions, with the regulation of lipid metabolism genes remaining the best characterized role of Cbf11. PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001403 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000010 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114171 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114172 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114173 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114174 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114175 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114176 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114177 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114154 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114178 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114178 (Fig. S2C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0033073 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093564 (Fig. S3) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114158 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114159 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114160 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114161 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114162 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114163 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114164 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114165 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114166 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114179 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114180 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114181 (Fig. S2E) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114182 (Fig. S2E) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114183 (Fig. S2E) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001403 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000010 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114153 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0002737 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001118 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114154 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114155 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114154 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114155 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114156 (Fig. 1C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114157 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114158 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114159 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114160 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114161 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114162 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114163 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114164 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114165 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114166 (Fig. 3C and D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114167 (Fig. 3F and G) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 4) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 4) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 4) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114168 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0097220 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000006 (Fig. 4G and H) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000006 (Fig. 6) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0005995 (Fig. 5) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0005995 (Fig. 5) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0000972 (Fig. 7A and B) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0006494 (Fig. 7C) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0006470 (Fig. 7D) PMID:38482739 PBO:0114169 (Fig. 7F) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093563 (Fig. 7G) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093563 (Fig. 7G) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 7G) PMID:38482739 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 7G) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. S1) PMID:38482739 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1) PMID:38499131 PBO:0116341 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116340 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116333 . Interestingly, deletion of ppr2 increased Gpx1 in cytosolic, whereas decreased Gpx1 in the mitochondria (Fig. 2A). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116334 In Δppr2 cells, Php4-GFP was localized in the nucleus at time points from 6 h to 36 h, in iron-replete conditions. In wild-type strains, Php4-GFP was exported from the nucleus, exhibiting fluorescence in the cytoplasm of cells from 6hto36h(Fig. 2). PMID:38499131 FYPO:0004164 The levels of ROS in Ppr2-deficient cells were significantly higher compared to WT cells (Fig. 4A). The ppr2 deletion mutant was sensitive to H2O2 during the stationary phase, whereas WT retained tolerance to H2O2 (Fig. 4B). PMID:38499131 FYPO:0000087 (Figure 4) (comment: vw: not mentioned in text) PMID:38499131 PBO:0095014 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0095012 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0093798 We observed reduced growth of the ppr2 deletion mutant on glycerol- and galactose-containing media compared to on the glucose-containing media (Fig. 1A). PMID:38499131 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2C) control We found that the overexpression of Gpx1 could rescue the viability of Δppr2 cells as Gpx1-HA showed significantly increased viability compared with Δppr2 cells and similar to WT strain on YE plates (Fig. 2C). Additionally, overexpression of Gpx1 could also partially rescue respiratory growth defect in Δppr2 cells as Gpx1-HA could grow on Gly plates better than Δppr2 cells (Fig. 2D). PMID:38499131 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2C) control We found that the overexpression of Gpx1 could rescue the viability of Δppr2 cells as Gpx1-HA showed significantly increased viability compared with Δppr2 cells and similar to WT strain on YE plates (Fig. 2C). Additionally, overexpression of Gpx1 could also partially rescue respiratory growth defect in Δppr2 cells as Gpx1-HA could grow on Gly plates better than Δppr2 cells (Fig. 2D). PMID:38499131 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 2C) control We found that the overexpression of Gpx1 could rescue the viability of Δppr2 cells as Gpx1-HA showed significantly increased viability compared with Δppr2 cells and similar to WT strain on YE plates (Fig. 2C). Additionally, overexpression of Gpx1 could also partially rescue respiratory growth defect in Δppr2 cells as Gpx1-HA could grow on Gly plates better than Δppr2 cells (Fig. 2D). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116338 3.7. Sty1 and Pap1 accumulate in the nucleus during the stationary phase in Δppr2 cells PMID:38499131 PBO:0116337 3.7. Sty1 and Pap1 accumulate in the nucleus during the stationary phase in Δppr2 cells PMID:38499131 PBO:0116336 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0112960 respiration deficient: Glycerol is a carbon source that can be metabolized only through oxidative phosphorylation, producing ATP through the electron transport chain in the mitochondria. . Like other respiration-deficient mutants, the reduced growth rate of the ppr2 mutant on this medium indicates that it is not able to effectively carry out this process. PMID:38499131 PBO:0112960 respiration deficient: Glycerol is a carbon source that can be metabolized only through oxidative phosphorylation, producing ATP through the electron transport chain in the mitochondria. . Like other respiration-deficient mutants, the reduced growth rate of the ppr2 mutant on this medium indicates that it is not able to effectively carry out this process. PMID:38499131 PBO:0116328 We found that Sdh2 and Hem15 were downregulated at the protein levels in Δppr2 cells (Fig. 1B) PMID:38499131 PBO:0116329 We found that Sdh2 and Hem15 were downregulated at the protein levels in Δppr2 cells (Fig. 1B) PMID:38499131 PBO:0095013 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116330 We found that Sdh2 and Hem15 were downregulated at the protein levels in Δppr2 cells (Fig. 1B) PMID:38499131 PBO:0116331 The results in our qRT-PCR analysis on the genes of hem15 showed to be slightly down-regulated and the expression of sdh2 was not significantly altered by deletion of ppr2 (Fig. S1). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116332 . Interestingly, deletion of ppr2 increased Gpx1 in cytosolic, whereas decreased Gpx1 in the mitochondria (Fig. 2A). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116335 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0116339 We found that Rsv2, Zym1 and Gst2 were upregulated both at the mRNA and protein levels in Δppr2 cells in exponential phase (6 h after incubation) (Fig. 5). The protein levels of Sod2 was increased in Δppr2 cells but their mRNA levels were unchanged (Fig. 5). PMID:38499131 PBO:0093796 We observed reduced growth of the ppr2 deletion mutant on glycerol- and galactose-containing media compared to on the glucose-containing media (Fig. 1A). PMID:38499131 PBO:0093793 We observed reduced growth of the ppr2 deletion mutant on glycerol- and galactose-containing media compared to on the glucose-containing media (Fig. 1A). PMID:38499152 GO:0097177 Mrh5C subunits no longer associate with each other. Mrh5 co-immunoprecipitated with the mtSSU as expected (Fig. 3A). Deletion of mtf2 dramatically reduced this association, suggesting that the whole complex is involved in mtSSU binding (Fig. 3A). |Mrh5C was predominantly associated with the mtSSU in WT cells (Fig. 3D) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114755 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114790 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED ********) These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114777 In control cells (Δpnu1[Δi]), the cox1 and cob1 mRNAs appeared in two peaks, a major peak (peak A) comigrating with the mtSSU and a second peak (peak B) comigrating with the mitoribosome (Fig. 4). In Δmtf2 cells, peak A was up-shifted to the lower-density regions and did not comigrate with the mtSSU, and peak B decreased dramatically (Fig. 4). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114778 In control cells (Δpnu1[Δi]), the cox1 and cob1 mRNAs appeared in two peaks, a major peak (peak A) comigrating with the mtSSU and a second peak (peak B) comigrating with the mitoribosome (Fig. 4). In Δmtf2 cells, peak A was up-shifted to the lower-density regions and did not comigrate with the mtSSU, and peak B decreased dramatically (Fig. 4). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114798 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114797 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114796 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114776 In contrast, Mrh5C subunits no longer co-sedimented with the mtSSU in Δmtf2 cells (Fig. 3D) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114779 A single Asp261 to Ala or Glu262 to Ala mutation gave rise to a substantially reduced level of cox1 mRNA but little or no reduction of the levels of other mt- mRNAs and mt-rRNAs (Fig. 5A). PMID:38499152 FYPO:0002056 (comment: [35S]-methionine/cysteine labeling) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114789 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114754 Deletion of mrh5 did not reduce the protein level of Ppr4 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114793 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114756 Additionally, the Mtf2 protein level was moderately reduced in Δmrh5 cells (Fig. 1A). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114768 Mutations of the DEAD-box in Mrh5-Myc resulted in the dissociation of the Mrh5 mutants with the mtSSU (Figs. 7 and S6). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114778 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114777 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114796 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114797 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114757 (Fig. 1A) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114775 In contrast, Mrh5C subunits no longer co-sedimented with the mtSSU in Δmtf2 cells (Fig. 3D) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114774 In contrast, Mrh5C subunits no longer co-sedimented with the mtSSU in Δmtf2 cells (Fig. 3D) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114773 Deletion of mtf2 or other subunits of Mrh5C dramatically reduced the levels of mtSSU proteins but not the large subunit of the mitoribosome (mtLSU) proteins tested (Figure 3, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114772 Deletion of mtf2 or other subunits of Mrh5C dramatically reduced the levels of mtSSU proteins but not the large subunit of the mitoribosome (mtLSU) proteins tested (Figure 3, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114771 Deletion of mtf2 or other subunits of Mrh5C dramatically reduced the levels of mtSSU proteins but not the large subunit of the mitoribosome (mtLSU) proteins tested (Figure 3, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114770 Deletion of mtf2 or other subunits of Mrh5C dramatically reduced the levels of mtSSU proteins but not the large subunit of the mitoribosome (mtLSU) proteins tested (Figure 3, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114769 Deletion of mtf2 or other subunits of Mrh5C dramatically reduced the levels of mtSSU proteins but not the large subunit of the mitoribosome (mtLSU) proteins tested (Figure 3, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114767 Mrh5C subunits no longer associate with each other. Mrh5 co-immunoprecipitated with the mtSSU as expected (Fig. 3A). Deletion of mtf2 dramatically reduced this association, suggesting that the whole complex is involved in mtSSU binding (Fig. 3A). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114765 Similarly, deletion of ppr4 did not impair the interaction among Mrh5-Myc, Sls1-FLAG, and Mtf2-HA (Fig. 2E). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114766 Similarly, deletion of ppr4 did not impair the interaction among Mrh5-Myc, Sls1-FLAG, and Mtf2-HA (Fig. 2E). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114765 Deletion of mrh5 did not impair the interaction among Prp4-CBP, Sls1-FLAG, and Mtf2-HA (Fig. 2D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114764 Deletion of mrh5 did not impair the interaction among Prp4-CBP, Sls1-FLAG, and Mtf2-HA (Fig. 2D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114763 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments using anti-Myc beads revealed that loss of sls1 abolished the association of Mrh5-Myc with Prp4-CBP and Mtf2-HA (Fig. 2C). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114762 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments using anti-Myc beads revealed that loss of sls1 abolished the association of Mrh5-Myc with Prp4-CBP and Mtf2-HA (Fig. 2C). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114762 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments with anti-FLAG beads showed that deletion of mtf2 abolished the interaction of Sls1- FLAG with Mrh5-Myc and Ppr4-CBP (Fig. 2A). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114761 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments with anti-FLAG beads showed that deletion of mtf2 abolished the interaction of Sls1- FLAG with Mrh5-Myc and Ppr4-CBP (Fig. 2A). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114760 Co-immunoprecipitation experiments with anti-FLAG beads showed that deletion of mtf2 abolished the interaction of Sls1- FLAG with Mrh5-Myc and Ppr4-CBP (Fig. 2A). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114755 In contrast, the deletion of ppr4 and mtf2 did not or only moderately affect the protein levels of other Mrh5C subunits (Fig. 1, C and D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114757 In contrast, the deletion of ppr4 and mtf2 did not or only moderately affect the protein levels of other Mrh5C subunits (Fig. 1, C and D). PMID:38499152 FYPO:0002056 (comment: [35S]-methionine/cysteine labeling) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114789 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114798 Immunoblot analysis of factions revealed that mutation of the DEAD-box of Mrh5 abolished the association of the cox1 mRNA with the mtSSU (Fig. 8). PMID:38499152 FYPO:0002056 (comment: [35S]-methionine/cysteine labeling) PMID:38499152 PBO:0112960 It is likely that the abolishment of Cox1 synthesis results in the downregulation of OXPHOS complexes. Consistent with these results, cells harboring mrh5D261A-Myc or mrh5E262A-Myc could not grow on glycerol-containing medium, suggesting that they are respiratory-deficient (Fig. S5). PMID:38499152 PBO:0112960 It is likely that the abolishment of Cox1 synthesis results in the downregulation of OXPHOS complexes. Consistent with these results, cells harboring mrh5D261A-Myc or mrh5E262A-Myc could not grow on glycerol-containing medium, suggesting that they are respiratory-deficient (Fig. S5). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114795 Mutations of the DEAD-box in Mrh5-Myc resulted in the dissociation of the Mrh5 mutants with the mtSSU (Figs. 7 and S6). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114754 In contrast, the deletion of ppr4 and mtf2 did not or only moderately affect the protein levels of other Mrh5C subunits (Fig. 1, C and D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114757 In contrast, the deletion of ppr4 and mtf2 did not or only moderately affect the protein levels of other Mrh5C subunits (Fig. 1, C and D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114755 In contrast, the deletion of ppr4 and mtf2 did not or only moderately affect the protein levels of other Mrh5C subunits (Fig. 1, C and D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114791 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114758 Deletion of sls1 resulted in a drastic reduction in the protein level of Mtf2 (Fig. 1B). A PMID:38499152 PBO:0114759 In contrast, the deletion of ppr4 and mtf2 did not or only moderately affect the protein levels of other Mrh5C subunits (Fig. 1, C and D). PMID:38499152 PBO:0114790 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114791 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114792 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114793 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C) PMID:38499152 PBO:0114792 These mutations also completely abolished Cox1 synthesis and decreased the synthesis of other mtDNA-encoded proteins (Fig. 5, B and C). PMID:38598031 PBO:0037579 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 GO:0005737 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 GO:0005634 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112567 (Figure 4a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112566 (Figure 4) PMID:38598031 GO:0005886 (Figure 4) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112574 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112574 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112573 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112573 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093595 (Figure 3a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093595 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0096587 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0096587 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 3a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 3a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107568 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107568 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 3b) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 FYPO:0001020 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 FYPO:0005947 (Figure 2) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 1b) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 1a) PMID:38598031 FYPO:0001020 (Figure 3b) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 3b) PMID:38598031 PBO:0096587 (Figure 3a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0096587 (Figure 3a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112568 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112569 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112572 (Figure 4a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112570 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107570 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112571 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112570 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107569 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107570 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112569 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107568 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107568 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112568 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093595 (Figure 3a) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107565 (Figure 5) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107562 (Figure 4) PMID:38598031 GO:0005783 (Figure 4) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 3c) rst2∆ partially rescues the pps1∆ pka1∆ strain on CaCl2 PMID:38598031 PBO:0093595 (Figure 3c) rst2∆ partially rescues the pps1∆ pka1∆ strain on KCl PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 3c) PMID:38598031 PBO:0093594 (Figure 3c) PMID:38598031 FYPO:0001020 (Figure 3c) PMID:38598031 FYPO:0005947 (Figure 3c) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112570 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112571 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0107560 (Figure 3b) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112570 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112574 (Figure 6) PMID:38598031 PBO:0112574 (Figure 6) PMID:38677290 PBO:0116456 Surprisingly, arginine substitutions of the hydrophobic residues (L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R) led to degradation and insolubility of mutant proteins of spTbf1TRFH (Figures S3). | Consistently, all L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R mutations resulted in great degradation of spTbf1 in cells (Figure 2E). PMID:38677290 PBO:0116456 Surprisingly, arginine substitutions of the hydrophobic residues (L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R) led to degradation and insolubility of mutant proteins of spTbf1TRFH (Figures S3). | Consistently, all L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R mutations resulted in great degradation of spTbf1 in cells (Figure 2E). PMID:38677290 PBO:0116456 Surprisingly, arginine substitutions of the hydrophobic residues (L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R) led to degradation and insolubility of mutant proteins of spTbf1TRFH (Figures S3) | Consistently, all L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R mutations resulted in great degradation of spTbf1 in cells (Figure 2E). PMID:38677290 PBO:0116456 Surprisingly, arginine substitutions of the hydrophobic residues (L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R) led to degradation and insolubility of mutant proteins of spTbf1TRFH (Figures S3) | Consistently, all L101R, L108R, V141R, and V148R mutations resulted in great degradation of spTbf1 in cells (Figure 2E). PMID:38677290 PBO:0116457 urthermore, we found that all S100A, T104A, and N107A mutant proteins formed aggregation easily during concentration in our purification process, indicating that these three mutations also resulted in protein instability of spTbf1TRFH PMID:38677290 PBO:0116457 urthermore, we found that all S100A, T104A, and N107A mutant proteins formed aggregation easily during concentration in our purification process, indicating that these three mutations also resulted in protein instability of spTbf1TRFH PMID:38677290 FYPO:0005018 Interestingly, although the internal loop region (spTbf1loop, residues 320- 407) could not bind S. pombe telomeric DNA alone, it enhanced the binding affinity of both spTbf1TRFH and spTbf1Myb-L (Figure 4F), indicative of important roles of spTbf1loop in spTbf1 recognition of telomeric DNA. Consistently, deletion of the loop region (spTbf1Dloop) significantly reduced the binding affinity of spTbf1 with S. pombe telomeric DNA (Figure 4F). PMID:38677290 GO:0003691 The spTbf1- TeloDNA complex exhibited a significant supershift, consistent with the previous report that spTbf1 binds S. pombe telomeric dsDNA with high affinity (Figure 4F).32 PMID:38692277 PBO:0112960 Strikingly, we observed a severe synthetic growth defect specifically on respiration-requiring media in the absence of Mmc1 and MICOS subunits (Figure 5D). PMID:38692277 PBO:0112960 Strikingly, we observed a severe synthetic growth defect specifically on respiration-requiring media in the absence of Mmc1 and MICOS subunits (Figure 5D). PMID:38692277 GO:0005739 Mmc1-FLAG was detected in the purified mitochondria by western analysis and was protected from Proteinase K digestion, suggesting the protein indeed localizes to mitochondria (Figure 2B PMID:38692277 PBO:0112957 Approximately half of the Dmmc1 cells had abnormal mitochondrial morphology, and many cells contained the lamellar and ring-shaped mitochondria characteristic of cells with MICOS subunit deletions (Figures 2H and 2I) PMID:38692277 FYPO:0005419 the absence of MICOS subunits caused characteristic alterations in mitochondrial morphology (Figure 1A). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0005419 the absence of MICOS subunits caused characteristic alterations in mitochondrial morphology (Figure 1A). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0005419 the absence of MICOS subunits caused characteristic alterations in mitochondrial morphology (Figure 1A). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0003393 disruption of cristae architecture through loss of the core MICOS subunit Mic60 caused a growth defect specifically on media that requires respiration (Figure 1D). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0005419 the absence of MICOS subunits caused characteristic alterations in mitochondrial morphology (Figure 1A). PMID:38692277 GO:0044284 Both Mic60 and Mic26 appeared in a semi-punctate pattern distributed throughout the mitochondrial network (Figure 1E). These localization data are similar to observations in both budding yeast and human cells,26,38 suggesting that MICOS complexes also concentrate at cristae junctions in fission yeast. PMID:38692277 GO:0044284 Both Mic60 and Mic26 appeared in a semi-punctate pattern distributed throughout the mitochondrial network (Figure 1E). These localization data are similar to observations in both budding yeast and human cells,26,38 suggesting that MICOS complexes also concentrate at cristae junctions in fission yeast. PMID:38692277 GO:0061617 As expected, all core MICOS subunits were identified among the top hits by both Mic60 and Mic26 (Figures 1F and 1G, blue). PMID:38692277 GO:0061617 As expected, all core MICOS subunits were identified among the top hits by both Mic60 and Mic26 (Figures 1F and 1G, blue). PMID:38692277 GO:0061617 As expected, all core MICOS subunits were identified among the top hits by both Mic60 and Mic26 (Figures 1F and 1G, blue). PMID:38692277 GO:0042407 (comment: complex member) PMID:38692277 GO:0042407 (comment: complex member) PMID:38692277 GO:0042407 (comment: complex member) PMID:38692277 GO:0061617 As expected, all core MICOS subunits were identified among the top hits by both Mic60 and Mic26 (Figures 1F and 1G, blue). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0003393 disruption of cristae architecture through loss of the core MICOS subunit Mic60 caused a growth defect specifically on media that requires respiration (Figure 1D). PMID:38692277 GO:0099617 Instead, Mmc1-FLAG was only degraded after the combined addition of Proteinase K and the detergent Triton X-100, suggesting that the C terminus of Mmc1 localizes to the matrix. Mmc1 was found in the pellet fraction, indicating that it is an integral membrane protein (Figure 2C). PMID:38692277 GO:0044284 . These data, in combination with previous immuno-EM-labeling experiments of MICOS subunits,31,38 suggest that Mmc1 concentrates at cristae junctions, where it associates in proximity with the MICOS complex. PMID:38692277 GO:0042407 . Together, these data indicate that Mmc1 is a MICOS complex-associated protein required for normal cristae morphology. PMID:38692277 PBO:0112958 (comment: CHECK ******NEW TERM REQUIRED ******)In contrast, in the absence of Mic10 and Mic26, which are constituents of a second MICOS subcomplex, Mmc1 lost its semi-punctate appearance and was more uniformly localized throughout the mitochondrial network (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:38692277 PBO:0112958 (comment: CHECK ******NEW TERM REQUIRED ******)In contrast, in the absence of Mic10 and Mic26, which are constituents of a second MICOS subcomplex, Mmc1 lost its semi-punctate appearance and was more uniformly localized throughout the mitochondrial network (Figures 3A and 3B). PMID:38692277 PBO:0112959 the absence of MICOS subunits caused characteristic alterations in mitochondrial morphology (Figure 1A). PMID:38692277 PBO:0112959 the absence of MICOS subunits caused characteristic alterations in mitochondrial morphology (Figure 1A). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0003393 disruption of cristae architecture through loss of the core MICOS subunit Mic60 caused a growth defect specifically on media that requires respiration (Figure 1D). PMID:38692277 FYPO:0003393 disruption of cristae architecture through loss of the core MICOS subunit Mic60 caused a growth defect specifically on media that requires respiration (Figure 1D). PMID:3870979 FYPO:0002043 (comment: at 33.5 degrees, which is restrictive for cdc2-33 but allows sporulation) PMID:3870979 FYPO:0001886 (comment: done in h- cells kinetics depend on medium composition (see fig 6B)) PMID:3870979 FYPO:0000583 (comment: at 33.5 degrees, which is restrictive for cdc10129 but allows sporulation) PMID:3870979 FYPO:0000681 (comment: at 33.5 degrees, which is restrictive for cdc2-33 but allows sporulation) PMID:3870979 FYPO:0002043 (comment: at 33.5 degrees, which is restrictive for cdc10-129 but allows sporulation) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 7C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114540 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114540 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0000365 (Fig. 2) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0005583 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0000365 (Fig. 2) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0005583 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0002317 (Fig. 4D and E) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0002235 (Fig. 4D and E) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0002317 (Fig. 4D and E) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0002235 (Fig. 4D and E) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0000618 (Fig. 5) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0005683 (Fig. 5) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0006257 (Fig. 5) PMID:38780300 FYPO:0004646 (Fig. 5) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114554 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114554 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114554 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114554 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114555 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114556 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114557 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114558 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114559 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114560 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114561 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114561 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114561 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114542 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114562 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114562 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114563 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114544 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114564 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114564 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114565 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114566 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114548 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114548 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114567 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114550 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114568 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114566 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114566 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114569 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114570 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114558 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114558 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114555 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114571 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114556 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114572 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114573 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114555 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114555 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114572 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114572 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114574 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114574 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114557 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114557 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114575 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114560 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114560 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114560 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114576 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114577 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114569 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114569 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114570 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114570 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114578 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114567 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114567 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114579 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114580 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114578 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114579 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114568 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114581 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114582 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114583 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114584 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114585 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114586 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114587 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114588 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114588 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114588 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114588 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114588 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114589 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0032923 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033358 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033178 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0104391 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0102384 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033937 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033270 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0101179 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114590 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0101179 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033073 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0104391 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0037887 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0037887 (Fig. 7A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114540 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114541 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114542 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114544 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114546 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114548 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114549 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114550 (Fig. 3) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114551 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033073 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0032852 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033071 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033074 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0032995 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0032923 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033066 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033067 (Fig. 6B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0033073 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114552 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114552 (Fig. 7B) PMID:38780300 PBO:0114553 (Fig. 7C) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002061 As predicted, the 4KRA mutant did not restore lethality upon shut-off, whereas the other three mutants did (Fig. 4C) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002060 As predicted, the 4KRA mutant did not restore lethality upon shut-off, whereas the other three mutants did (Fig. 4C) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002060 As predicted, the 4KRA mutant did not restore lethality upon shut-off, whereas the other three mutants did (Fig. 4C) PMID:38825008 PBO:0120721 As expected, the number of cells with nuclear LDs increased in the cells overexpressing Bqt4-FL (Fig. 6, C and D; 65.9%; see arrowhead in FL) compared to the control cells under the suppressive conditions (0-0.3%). PMID:38825008 PBO:0120722 Similar PA accumulation in the nucleus was observed in IDR-TM-overexpressing cells (IDR-TM in Figure 6, A and B for quantification). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0006800 Overexpression of the GFP-IDR and GFP-IDR-TM fragments, but not GFP and GFP-KSE, caused dissociation of the centromeres from the NE and their declustering (Fig. 3, A and B). PMID:38825008 PBO:0110251 All these fragments as well as wild-type Bqt4 (FL) were localized to the NE (Fig. 1C), suggesting that the lethality was not caused by the loss of NE localization. PMID:38825008 PBO:0110251 All these fragments as well as wild-type Bqt4 (FL) were localized to the NE (Fig. 1C), suggesting that the lethality was not caused by the loss of NE localization. PMID:38825008 FYPO:0004924 and the telomere anchoring (Fig. S1C). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0000772 The DKSE mutant was expressed in lem2- shut-off bqt4D cells expressing GFP-GST-NLS, a nuclear protein marker, and nuclear protein leakage from the nucleus was assessed by calculating the fluorescence intensity ratio of the nucleus to the cytoplasm. Upon thiamine addition, GFP- GST-NLS severely leaked from the nucleus of DKSE mutant-expressing cells, but not from the nucleus of FL-expressing cells (Fig. 1, G and H), indicating NE rupture in the DKSE mutant-expressing cells. These results suggest that the KSE domain is vital for NE maintenance. PMID:38825008 PBO:0093560 When GFP-IDR was overexpressed in S. pombe cells under the control of the nmt1 promoter, its overexpression resulted in severe growth defects in the spot assay (Fig. 2D). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0001556 Under overexpression conditions, GFP-IDR was localized in the nucleoplasm, accompanied by a herniated structure adjacent to the nucleus (Fig. 2E, arrows). The Ish1 signal, which was localized in the NE under normal conditions, was distributed on cytoplasmic membranes besides the NE under overexpression conditions (Fig. 2E), suggesting that overexpression of GFP-IDR may cause abnormal membrane proliferation. PMID:38825008 PBO:0119898 The Ish1 signal, which was localized in the NE under normal conditions, was distributed on cytoplasmic membranes besides the NE under overexpression conditions (Fig. 2E) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0006800 Overexpression of the GFP-IDR and GFP-IDR-TM fragments, but not GFP and GFP-KSE, caused dissociation of the centromeres from the NE and their declustering (Fig. 3, A and B). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002360 This dissociation did not affect transcriptional silencing in the centromeric region (Fig. S6A). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0006692 Consequently, the chromosome was missegregated during the next mitosis (Fig. 3C). Alternatively, the entire chromosome moved to one side or the cells showed a cut phenotype (untimely torn cell phenotype); these cells displayed nuclear membrane extrusion along the spindle microtubule (Movie S2). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002060 As predicted, the 4KRA mutant did not restore lethality upon shut-off, whereas the other three mutants did (Fig. 4C) PMID:38825008 GO:0070300 To confirm the binding of PA to the IDR, we performed a liposome-mediated binding assay. Liposomes with different percentages of PA were prepared and incubated with purified GFP-IDR protein. After isolation of the liposomes via density gradient centrifugation, the proteins bound to the liposomes were electrophoresed and detected using silver staining. GFP-IDR co-sedimented with PA-containing liposomes but not with control liposomes (Fig. 4B). Therefore, we conclude that the IDR region directly binds to PA in vitro. PMID:38825008 SO:0001534 (comment: This region was identified as a lipid binding region.) PMID:38825008 PBO:0119896 Figure 2 Under overexpression conditions, GFP-IDR was localized in the nucleoplasm, accompanied by a herniated structure adja- cent to the nucleus (Fig. 2E, arrows). PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002060 Upon shut-off of lem2, the cells expressing D1-140 and D259 to 383 fragments of Bqt4 did not grow, whereas the cells expressing D141 to 262 did (Fig. 1B) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002061 Upon shut-off of lem2, the cells expressing D1-140 and D259 to 383 fragments of Bqt4 did not grow, whereas the cells expressing D141 to 262 did (Fig. 1B) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002061 Upon shut-off of lem2, the cells expressing D1-140 and D259 to 383 fragments of Bqt4 did not grow, whereas the cells expressing D141 to 262 did (Fig. 1B) PMID:38825008 PBO:0110251 All these fragments as well as wild-type Bqt4 (FL) were localized to the NE (Fig. 1C), suggesting that the lethality was not caused by the loss of NE localization. PMID:38825008 PBO:0110251 All these fragments as well as wild-type Bqt4 (FL) were localized to the NE (Fig. 1C), suggesting that the lethality was not caused by the loss of NE localization. PMID:38825008 PBO:0110251 All these fragments as well as wild-type Bqt4 (FL) were localized to the NE (Fig. 1C), suggesting that the lethality was not caused by the loss of NE localization. PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002061 The deletion mutants D340 to 383 and D364 to 383, but not D340 to 363, showed growth defect in the lem2-shut-off bqt4D strain (Fig. 1E) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002061 The deletion mutants D340 to 383 and D364 to 383, but not D340 to 363, showed growth defect in the lem2-shut-off bqt4D strain (Fig. 1E) PMID:38825008 FYPO:0002060 The deletion mutants D340 to 383 and D364 to 383, but not D340 to 363, showed growth defect in the lem2-shut-off bqt4D strain (Fig. 1E) PMID:38825008 PBO:0110251 All these fragments as well as wild-type Bqt4 (FL) were localized to the NE (Fig. 1C), suggesting that the lethality was not caused by the loss of NE localization. PMID:38825008 PBO:0119897 and retained interaction with Bqt3 (Fig. S1B) PMID:38830897 FYPO:0001355 (comment: referring to growth defect) Mutating three other conserved residues in the Sororin domain of Sor1 (F299A, V302A and Y305A) resulted in a similar phenotype (Fig. 2e). PMID:38830897 FYPO:0001355 (comment: referring to growth defect) Mutating three other conserved residues in the Sororin domain of Sor1 (F299A, V302A and Y305A) resulted in a similar phenotype (Fig. 2e). PMID:38830897 GO:0005634 In an asynchronously growing culture, Sor1- GFP localized to the nucleus in most cells (Supplementary Fig. 2a) PMID:38830897 GO:0007064 In metaphase, sor1Δ mutant cells showed a small, but significant, increase of split sister centromeres (Fig. 2a), indicative of a cohesion defect between sister centromeres. PMID:38830897 PBO:0114891 Interestingly, the increase in split sister centromeres in sor1Δ mutant cells was prevented in sor1Δ wpl1Δ double mutants (compared to wild type), suggesting that similarly to mammalian cells wpl1 deletion reduces the sister chromatid cohesion defect caused by the sor1Δ mutation (Fig. 2a). PMID:38830897 FYPO:0001355 (comment: referring to growth defect) Mutating three other conserved residues in the Sororin domain of Sor1 (F299A, V302A and Y305A) resulted in a similar phenotype (Fig. 2e). PMID:38830897 PBO:0098329 Indeed, we observed a higher frequency of lagging chromosomes associated with a higher rate of chromosome mis-segregation in eso1-G799D sor1Δ and mis4-242 sor1Δ double mutants as compared to single mutants (Fig. 2b). PMID:38830897 PBO:0114892 Sor1-D303A-Pk co-immunoprecipitated less efficiently with the Psm3-GFP protein, compared to wild-type Sor1- Pk, suggesting that the conserved residue D303 in the Sororin domain of Sor1 is important for the association of Sor1 with cohesin (Fig. 2d). PMID:38830897 PBO:0097931 Indeed, we observed a higher frequency of lagging chromosomes associated with a higher rate of chromosome mis-segregation in eso1-G799D sor1Δ and mis4-242 sor1Δ double mutants as compared to single mutants (Fig. 2b). PMID:38833506 PBO:0116462 Therefore, when Cdk9 was inactivated, transcription was slowed down [34,35]. We analyzed the splicing of the single intron of cbf11, which is one of the most affected in the Δsaf5 strain, with 60% of intron retention. The addition of the bulky ATP analog barely affected intron retention in a wild type or a Δsaf5 strains (Fig 5A). However, upon adding 3-MB-PP1 to the culture of the cdk9as Δsaf5 strain, splicing of the cbf11 intron was noticeably improved, with intron retention reduced to 25%. Splicing also improved in the cdk9as saf5+ strain (depicted by the pale orange bars), probably as the result of decreasing transcription rate and giving more time for the splicing to occur; however, this improvement was not statistically significant. When we analyzed how inactivation of Cdk9 affected the splicing of multi-intronic genes, such as atg5 or urm1 (Fig 5B and 5C), we consistently observed improvements in all introns 30 minutes after adding 3-MB-PP1 PMID:38833506 PBO:0109678 Among the 41 tested strains, three showed a markedly low YFP/RFP ratio when compared to the wild type strain: Δcwf12, Δsaf5 and Δsaf1. (Figure 2A) PMID:38833506 PBO:0109678 Among the 41 tested strains, three showed a markedly low YFP/RFP ratio when compared to the wild type strain: Δcwf12, Δsaf5 and Δsaf1. (Figure 2A) PMID:38833506 PBO:0109678 Among the 41 tested strains, three showed a markedly low YFP/RFP ratio when compared to the wild type strain: Δcwf12, Δsaf5 and Δsaf1. (Figure 2A) PMID:38833506 FYPO:0003244 Of these candidates, only 4 were already known to be involved in the regulation of splicing (Cwf12, Saf5, Cwf19 and SPAC1705.02), whereas the remaining 33 were unrelated or not clearly assigned to the regulation of splicing PMID:38833506 PBO:0116462 Of these candidates, only 4 were already known to be involved in the regulation of splicing (Cwf12, Saf5, Cwf19 and SPAC1705.02), whereas the remaining 33 were unrelated or not clearly assigned to the regulation of splicing PMID:38833506 PBO:0109678 the effect observed in the Δmpn1 strain was comparable to that observed in Δsaf5 cells. PMID:38833506 GO:1905746 (comment: highly expressed genes (or conditionally expressed)) PMID:38865179 PBO:0113843 Like ppa3∆, ppa3-D82N cells were viable and 9 rescued growth of cdc11-136, an indication that it is a loss-of-function ppa3 allele (Figure S3A) PMID:38865179 FYPO:0001490 died as single elongated cells, consistent with SIN inactivation (Figure S2, C and D) PMID:38865179 FYPO:0001490 died as single elongated cells, consistent with SIN inactivation (Figure S2, C and D) PMID:38865179 FYPO:0001490 died as single elongated cells, consistent with SIN inactivation (Figure S2, C and D) PMID:38865179 FYPO:0002061 Interestingly, we found that cells producing both Csc1-GFP and either Ppc89-GBP-mCherry (Figure S2A) or Sid4-GBP-mCherry (Figure 3A) were inviable. PMID:38865179 FYPO:0002061 We found that cells producing both Csc1-R31A-GFP and Ppc89-GBP-mCherry (Figure S2B) or Sid4-GBP-mCherry (Figure 3B) were also inviable. PMID:38865179 FYPO:0002061 Interestingly, we found that cells producing both Csc1-GFP and either Ppc89-GBP-mCherry (Figure S2A) or Sid4-GBP-mCherry (Figure 3A) were inviable. PMID:38865179 PBO:0113841 is independent of the SIN because GFP- Csc1(FHA) expressed from the nmt81 promoter of pREP81 localized to mitotic SPBs marked by Sad1-mCherry in the SIN scaffold mutant sid4-SA1 cells at the restrictive temperature (Figure 1E). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113841 GFP-Csc1(FHA) localized to SPBs in mitotic cells (Figure 1D). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113923 ppa3-D82N cells producing Sid4-RFP displayed symmetric Sid1-GFP and Cdc7-GFP localization on anaphase SPBs whereas the localization is asymmetric in wild-type cells (Figure 4B). This further demonstrates that ppa3-D82N is a loss of function allele. PMID:38865179 PBO:0113922 ppa3-D82N cells producing Sid4-RFP displayed symmetric Sid1-GFP and Cdc7-GFP localization on anaphase SPBs whereas the localization is asymmetric in wild-type cells (Figure 4B). This further demonstrates that ppa3-D82N is a loss of function allele. PMID:38865179 PBO:0113841 In both wild-type and ppa3-D82N cells, Csc1-GFP localized to mitotic SPBs (Figure 4C). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113923 we found that Cdc7 and Sid1 localized symmetrically to both SPBs during anaphase in contrast to its asymmetrical distribution to a single SPB in wild-type anaphase cells (Figure 2, A and B). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113922 we found that Cdc7 and Sid1 localized symmetrically to both SPBs during anaphase in contrast to its asymmetrical distribution to a single SPB in wild-type anaphase cells (Figure 2, A and B). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113836 We also did not detect Csc2-GFP, Csc3-GFP or Csc4-GFP at SPBs in csc1-R31A cells although these proteins were detected at SPBs in wild-type cells (Figure S1B). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113838 We also did not detect Csc2-GFP, Csc3-GFP or Csc4-GFP at SPBs in csc1-R31A cells although these proteins were detected at SPBs in wild-type cells (Figure S1B). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113835 we did not detect Csc1-R31A-GFP on SPBs at any point in the cell cycle (Figure 1C). PMID:38865179 PBO:0093559 Thus, we tested whether csc1-R31A interacted negatively with cdc16-116 cells and found that it did (Figure 2C). PMID:38865179 PBO:0093559 Thus, we tested whether csc1-R31A interacted negatively with cdc16-116 cells and found that it did (Figure 2C). PMID:38865179 FYPO:0005258 SIP null mutants rescue cdc11- 136 (Singh et al., 2011) and we observed that csc1-R31A also did (Figure 2D). PMID:38865179 FYPO:0005258 SIP null mutants rescue cdc11- 136 (Singh et al., 2011) and we observed that csc1-R31A also did (Figure 2D). PMID:38865179 FYPO:0005258 Like ppa3∆, ppa3-D82N cells were viable and 9 rescued growth of cdc11-136, an indication that it is a loss-of-function ppa3 allele (Figure S3A) PMID:38865179 FYPO:0005258 Like ppa3∆, ppa3-D82N cells were viable and 9 rescued growth of cdc11-136, an indication that it is a loss-of-function ppa3 allele (Figure S3A) PMID:38865179 PBO:0113836 We found that this is also true for Csc4. Csc4-GFP was not detected at SPBs in csc1∆, csc2∆, csc3∆ or ppa3∆ cells (Figure S1A). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113836 We found that this is also true for Csc4. Csc4-GFP was not detected at SPBs in csc1∆, csc2∆, csc3∆ or ppa3∆ cells (Figure S1A). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113836 We found that this is also true for Csc4. Csc4-GFP was not detected at SPBs in csc1∆, csc2∆, csc3∆ or ppa3∆ cells (Figure S1A). PMID:38865179 PBO:0113837 We also did not detect Csc2-GFP, Csc3-GFP or Csc4-GFP at SPBs in csc1-R31A cells although these proteins were detected at SPBs in wild-type cells (Figure S1B). PMID:38889144 PBO:0114681 (Fig. 2) PMID:38889144 PBO:0114681 (Fig. 2) PMID:38889144 PBO:0114687 These results suggest that Ntp1-mediated trehalose degra­dation is required for cytoplasmic fluidization and rapid germi­nation through the cAMP-PKA pathway. PMID:38889144 PBO:0114686 These results suggest that Ntp1-mediated trehalose degra­dation is required for cytoplasmic fluidization and rapid germi­ nation through the cAMP-PKA pathway. PMID:38889144 PBO:0114685 (Fig. 4J) PMID:38889144 PBO:0114684 (Fig. 4J) PMID:38889144 PBO:0114683 (Fig. 4I and K) PMID:38889144 PBO:0114683 (Fig. 4I and K) PMID:38889144 FYPO:0002686 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38889144 FYPO:0002686 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38889144 FYPO:0000582 (Fig. 4D) PMID:38889144 PBO:0114682 (Fig. 4I and K) PMID:38889144 FYPO:0000582 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S4) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113913 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094833 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094844 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113918 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113917 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113916 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113915 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113914 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113913 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113912 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113912 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094850 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113911 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113911 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113910 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113910 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113909 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113908 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113908 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113907 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113906 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113907 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113906 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113905 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113904 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094831 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113903 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113903 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094841 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113902 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113901 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113900 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113899 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113898 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113897 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113896 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113895 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094841 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113902 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113901 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113900 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113899 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113898 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113897 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113896 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113895 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113894 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113894 (Fig. S3) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2B) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S2A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S2A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113893 (Fig. S1B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0093555 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113893 (Fig. S1B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0093555 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113893 (Fig. S1B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0093555 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0006658 (Fig. 12) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113892 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113892 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113891 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113891 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113890 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113889 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113889 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094808 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094808 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113888 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113888 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113887 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113886 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113886 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113885 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094791 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113884 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113883 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113883 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094804 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094804 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094798 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113882 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113882 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113881 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113881 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094810 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094810 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113880 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113880 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113879 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113879 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094814 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094814 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094795 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094795 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094789 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094789 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094784 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113878 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113878 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113877 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113877 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113876 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113876 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113875 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113875 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113874 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113874 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113873 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113873 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113872 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0113872 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0098283 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0098283 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094793 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094793 (Fig. 7) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38899862 PBO:0108849 (Fig. 6E) PMID:38899862 PBO:0108849 (Fig. 6E) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 6E) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 6D) (STF9) PMID:38899862 PBO:0108849 SST-612 in Fig. 6B PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 6A,D) (STF6) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 SST-612 in Fig. 6A PMID:38899862 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094773 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0098250 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0098250 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0098250 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094775 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094775 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094772 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094775 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094774 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094774 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094774 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094776 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094776 (Fig. 5) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C, 6E) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C, 6E) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0099749 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0099749 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 Moreover, snf22-(D996A-E997A) reversed the derepression of Pho1 accompanying deletion of erh1 (Fig. 3B), which results from precocious 3′-processing/termination of prt lncRNA synthesis (38). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 Moreover, snf22-(D996A-E997A) reversed the derepression of Pho1 accompanying deletion of erh1 (Fig. 3B), which results from precocious 3′-processing/termination of prt lncRNA synthesis (38). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3A, 4A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 Here we constructed a snf22∆ rad24∆ double mutant (Fig. 2A) and found that loss of Snf22 abolished Pho1 derepression by rad24∆ (Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 and (ii) snf22∆ suppressed the derepression of Pho1 by seb1-G476S (Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 Deletion of the Nudix-family pyrophosphatase Aps1 or the Duf89 phosphatase-pyro­ phosphatase also results in the derepression of Pho1 expression (15, 30), an effect that was suppressed by snf22∆ (Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 Deletion of the Nudix-family pyrophosphatase Aps1 or the Duf89 phosphatase-pyro­ phosphatase also results in the derepression of Pho1 expression (15, 30), an effect that was suppressed by snf22∆ (Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 Production of full-length interfering prt lncRNA is inhibited in rad24∆ cells (31) concomitant with increased production of pho1 mRNA and greatly increased Pho1 activity (as in Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 Pho1 expression is therefore derepressed in seb1-G476S cells (Fig. 2B). , 3B PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094777 The derepression of Pho1 seen in asp1-H397A cells was erased by snf22∆, to the extent that acid phosphatase activity in snf22∆ asp1-H397A cells was the same as that of the wild-type control (Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 The derepression of Pho1 seen in asp1-H397A cells was erased by snf22∆, to the extent that acid phosphatase activity in snf22∆ asp1-H397A cells was the same as that of the wild-type control (Fig. 2B). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094771 snf22∆ elicited a sevenfold hyper-repression of Pho1 expression in phosphate-replete cells compared to the wild-type control (Fig. 2B, P value <0.0001). PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0002141 (i) snf22∆ suppressed the cold-sensitive slow growth phenotype associated with seb1-G476S (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0000080 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 snf22∆ cells grew similarly to wild-type cells on YES agar at all temperatures tested (Fig. 2A). PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001357 The snf22∆ asp1-H397A double mutant grew well on YES agar at all temperatures from 20°C to 37°C (Fig. 2A) PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38899862 FYPO:0001355 The STF7 (H686Y) pyrophosphatase domain mutation of asp1 elicits a severe growth defect at all temperatures (Fig. 1A). PMID:38899862 PBO:0094738 (Fig. 1B). The asp1-STF7 pyrophosphatase mutation resulted in derepression of Pho1 expression, by 23-fold compared to the wild-type control. PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114451 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114450 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114449 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114449 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114449 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114448 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114448 (Fig. 4) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 3) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114448 (Fig. 3) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 3) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114447 (Fig. 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114442 (Fig. 6F) PMID:38913087 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 6J) PMID:38913087 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 6I) PMID:38913087 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 6H) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114443 (Fig. 6G) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114443 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114442 (Fig. 6C) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114453 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114453 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114453 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114446 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114444 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114448 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114452 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 6G) PMID:38913087 FYPO:0001147 (Fig. 6G) PMID:38913087 FYPO:0000280 (Fig. 6F) PMID:38913087 FYPO:0007963 (Table 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114456 (Table 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114455 (Table 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114454 (Table 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114442 (Table 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114442 (Table 2) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114453 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114453 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114452 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 5) PMID:38913087 PBO:0114445 (Fig. 5) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006320 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114212 The Ulp1 SUMO protease ensures an efficient initiation of restarted DNA synthesis. This mechanism requires the sequestration of Ulp1 at the NP which is coordinated by the Y complex and the nuclear basket nucleoporin Nup60 PMID:38917328 GO:0120292 The Ulp1 SUMO protease ensures an efficient initiation of restarted DNA synthesis. This mechanism requires the sequestration of Ulp1 at the NP which is coordinated by the Y complex and the nuclear basket nucleoporin Nup60 PMID:38917328 GO:0120292 The Ulp1 SUMO protease ensures an efficient initiation of restarted DNA synthesis. This mechanism requires the sequestration of Ulp1 at the NP which is coordinated by the Y complex and the nuclear basket nucleoporin Nup60 PMID:38917328 GO:0120292 Thus, Alm1 and Nup60 promote RDR in a preand post-anchoring manner, respectively. PMID:38917328 PBO:0114198 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114199 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114199 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006320 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006320 (Fig. 2B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114200 (Fig. 6A and D) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114199 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114201 (Fig. 5D and E) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114202 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114202 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114199 (Fig. 5E) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114200 (Fig. 6D) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114200 (Fig. 6A) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006319 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006319 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006319 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006319 (Fig. 2D) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114204 (Fig. S6D) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114205 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114205 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114206 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114198 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114207 (Fig. 4C) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114208 (Fig. S6B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093614 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0007255 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093613 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093581 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093579 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093617 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093618 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093616 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093586 (Fig. S1A) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0004003 (Fig. S1B) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0004003 (Fig. S1B) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114209 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114209 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114210 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114211 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0114211 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093613 (Fig. S2A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S2A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093616 (Fig. S2A) PMID:38917328 PBO:0093587 (Fig. S2A) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006320 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38917328 FYPO:0006320 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093555 (Fig. S1) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093555 (Fig. S1) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114190 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114190 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114190 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114194 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0008285 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114193 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114193 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114189 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114192 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114191 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114191 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114188 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114188 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114190 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114189 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114188 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001575 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001575 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114195 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114195 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0008285 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0008285 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0008286 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114196 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114197 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114197 (Fig. 11) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 PBO:0094777 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38940614 PBO:0106693 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38940614 PBO:0099750 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38940614 PBO:0099750 (Fig. 8B) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0005369 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114187 (Fig. 7) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114186 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114185 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38940614 PBO:0114185 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38940614 GO:0052847 (Fig. 6C and 7) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 9) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001575 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001575 (Fig. 10) PMID:38940614 GO:0052846 (Fig. 6C and 7) PMID:38940614 GO:0052845 (Fig. 6B and 7) PMID:38940614 GO:0052843 (Fig. 5A, 6A and 7) PMID:38940614 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 8A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008379 (Fig. 2A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1A, B and C and Fig. 5) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120681 (Fig. 3C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5E) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 5E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008379 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120682 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120683 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120683 (Fig. 1B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 1D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 1E) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008379 (Fig. 2A,B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008379 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008379 (Fig. 2C) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120684 (Fig. 1A,3A) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120681 (Fig. 3B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120685 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120684 (Fig. 1A,3A) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120684 (Fig. 1A,3A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5C) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5B) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5D) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 5A) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120685 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120685 (Fig. 3A) PMID:38971312 FYPO:0008380 (Fig. 4A) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120686 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38971312 PBO:0120687 (Fig. 4B) PMID:38985524 PBO:0114096 The Sid4 C-terminus interacts with the Ppc89 C-terminus (Rosenberg et al., 2006). Sid4- mCherry colocalized with endogenous Ppc89-GFP when FL or M+C were overexpressed, both forming enlarged SPBs (Figure 2). This is consistent with the idea that as additional Ppc89 C-termini becomes available at the SPB, more Sid4 can interact and localize there. PMID:38985524 PBO:0114101 Ppc89 and Ppc89 M+C expressing cells exhibited the enlarged SPB phenotype (Figure 1D), as observed previously for FL Ppc89 (Rosenberg et al., 2006). PMID:38985524 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:38985524 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:38985524 PBO:0114100 In contrast, Ppc89 N+M expressing cells displayed multiple foci of endogenous Ppc89-GFP (Figure 1D). PMID:38985524 PBO:0114097 Pcp1 accumulated in enlarged Ppc89-containing structures upon overproduction of FL Ppc89 (Figure 3). PMID:38985524 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 1B) PMID:38985524 FYPO:0006431 Ppc89 and Ppc89 M+C expressing cells exhibited the enlarged SPB phenotype (Figure 1D), as observed previously for FL Ppc89 (Rosenberg et al., 2006). PMID:38985524 PBO:0114095 Importantly, we also found that Pcp1-GFP could not localize to SPBs marked by Sad1-mCherry in cam1-E14 cells at the restrictive temperature (Figure 4E), suggest-ing that the PACT domain-Cam1 module directs SPB targeting. PMID:38985524 PBO:0114094 We found that mNG-Cam1 could not localize to the SPB marked by Sad1-mCherry in pcp1-14 cells at the restrictive temperature (Figure 4D). PMID:38985524 PBO:0114104 GFP-Ppc89(261-550) localized to SPBs marked by Sad1-mCherry PMID:38985524 PBO:0114102 Similarly, we would expect overexpressed GFP-M+C to bind endogenous Pcp89 at the SPB to form larger SPBs and this was also observed (Supplemental Figure S1B). PMID:38985524 PBO:0114105 but GFP-Ppc89(267-550-K299A) was diffuse in the cytoplasm and nucleus or present in foci that did not overlap with the SPB (Figure 6C). PMID:38985524 PBO:0114105 Additionally, while GFP-Pcp1(PACT) localized at the SPB, GFP-Pcp1(PACT-I1151A) was diffuse throughout the cytosol and nucleus (Figure 6D) PMID:38985524 PBO:0110446 When untagged Ppc89 N+M was overproduced, Sid4 was lost from the SPBs of cells that formed multiple Ppc89 foci (Figure 2). This result is consistent with the idea that N+M acts as a dominant negative, outcompeting endogenous Ppc89 at SPBs and diluting the Sid4-mCherry signal to such an extent that it can no longer be detected. PMID:38985524 PBO:0114103 Like GFP-Pcp1 expressed from the weak nmt81 promoter, the GFP-PACT domain alone colocalized with Ppc89-mCherry (Figure 4B). Thus, Pcp1’s PACT domain is sufficient for SPB targeting. PMID:38989013 FYPO:0002002 The phenotypes of the three mutants were comparable. At 25 ̊C, the percent of septated cells was 17-20 with none showing more than one septa and at 36 ̊C, all cells arrested with multiple septa and one or two nuclei (Figure 1H). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000082 All temperature-sensitive alleles grew less than wild-type at 36°C with the cdc16-C1 allele showing the greatest temperature-sensitivity (Figure 1I). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000118 (Figure 1H) PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000082 All temperature-sensitive alleles grew less than wild-type at 36°C with the cdc16-C1 allele showing the greatest temperature-sensitivity (Figure 1I). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0002002 (Figure 1H) PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000082 A spot assay revealed that sid1-L2 had an intermediate restrictive temperature compared to sid1-125 and sid1-239 (Figure 1F). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0001972 Nuclei and septa staining revealed predominantly a boomerang-shape phenotype that was often accompanied by cell lysis at septation (Figure 1E). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000082 A spot assay showed that the cdc14-E2 allele was comparable in its temperature sensitivity to cdc14-118 (Figure 1C). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000133 While cdc14-118 cells showed the classic sin phenotype of multinucleation and cell elongation at the non-permissive temperature, cdc14-E2 cells arrested uniformly at a very late stage of septation and frequently lysed (Figure 1B). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000082 A spot assay showed that the cdc14-E2 allele was comparable in its temperature sensitivity to cdc14-118 (Figure 1C). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0003213 While cdc14-118 cells showed the classic sin phenotype of multinucleation and cell elongation at the non-permissive temperature, cdc14-E2 cells arrested uniformly at a very late stage of septation and frequently lysed (Figure 1B). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0000082 All temperature-sensitive alleles grew less than wild-type at 36°C with the cdc16-C1 allele showing the greatest temperature-sensitivity (Figure 1I). PMID:38989013 FYPO:0002049 (Figure 1E) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 GO:0005774 As shown in Fig. 3B, GFP- Pib2 was detectable on vacuolar membranes, which can be visualized by the FM4-64 dye PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0002672 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39010328 PBO:0114118 (Fig. 3D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0099989 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0114119 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105134 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105134 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105134 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0114120 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0114118 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105131 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105131 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105131 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105131 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105131 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39010328 PBO:0114121 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0114121 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105134 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0002672 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0000047 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105134 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105134 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 PBO:0105131 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39010328 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39010328 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114132 The pak1-ts cells are characteristically monopolar; however, we unexpectedly found that around 40% of these cells treated with CK-666 showed bipolar localization of Scd1-mNG (Fig. 5 A, asterisks). PMID:39012625 PBO:0114129 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114128 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114127 (Fig. S1C and D) PMID:39012625 GO:0045807 Interestingly, we also find that Pak1 is required for normal endocytic patch dynamics. Fig. 9 PMID:39012625 PBO:0114130 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39012625 FYPO:0000422 (Fig. 9) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114126 (Fig. S1A and B) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114125 (Fig. 1) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114124 (Fig. 7C and D) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114123 (Fig. 7G) PMID:39012625 GO:0061361 When the branched actin nucleator Arp2/3 complex is inhibited, Pak1 stabilizes at a cell end, preventing localization of the GEF and Scd1, and disrupting the positive and negative feedback loops needed for periodic Cdc42 activity at that end. PMID:39012625 PBO:0114131 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39012625 PBO:0114133 (Fig. 7A and B) PMID:39016088 PBO:0114620 (comment: CHECK The defect was observed in rec12-deletion rec8-2A mutant background) Fig 3C. PMID:39016088 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK TBZ sensitivity testing for wild-type, 9A, and 9D) PMID:39016088 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHeCK TBZ sensitivity testing for wild-type, 9A, and 9D) PMID:39016088 PBO:0114621 (comment: CHECK The defect was observed in the rec12-deletion rec8-2A mutation background. The defect of fta2-9D was less than that of fta2-9A) Fig 3C. PMID:39094565 PBO:0114945 (Fig. 3G) PMID:39094565 FYPO:0008327 (Fig. 3, Fig. S3) PMID:39094565 FYPO:0008327 (Fig. S4) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114944 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114943 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114942 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114660 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114941 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114940 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114939 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114658 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094263 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:39094565 PBO:0113949 (Fig. S1K) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114932 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39094565 PBO:0113940 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39094565 PBO:0113949 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0113940 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114933 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114932 (Fig. 4G) PMID:39094565 PBO:0113940 (Fig. 1F, Fig. S1G and Fig. 2C) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114931 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39094565 PBO:0108812 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114936 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114659 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114934 (Fig. S2C) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114935 (Fig. S2D) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114935 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114934 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094265 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39094565 PBO:0113940 (Fig. S1G) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114937 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0112523 (Fig. S1G) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114938 (Fig. S2F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114934 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094265 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094264 (Fig. S1I and J) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114947 (Fig. S7D) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094264 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094263 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094265 (Fig. S6F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094264 (Fig. S7B) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094263 (Fig. 5B, Fig. S6C) PMID:39094565 PBO:0114946 (Fig. S7D) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094265 (Fig. 4D and E) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094263 (Fig. S6C) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094264 (Fig. 4D and E) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094265 (Fig. S1E and F) PMID:39094565 PBO:0094263 (Fig. 1D and E) PMID:39094565 FYPO:0004540 (Fig. S4) PMID:39094565 FYPO:0004540 (Fig. 3) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120618 (Fig. 5C, 5F, 5H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120609 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007002 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007002 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007002 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007002 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007376 Expression of Snf5-CDx2 fusion protein abolished epigenetic inheritance of ectopic heterochromatin. (Fig. 6C, 6D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095651 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095984 (Fig. S4B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0117342 (Fig. S5A) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095984 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095984 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 1E, 1F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120613 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120613 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120613 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 1E, 1F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120610 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120613 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120621 (Fig. 5F, 5H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120621 (Fig. 5F, 5H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120620 (Fig. 5F, 5H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120620 (Fig. 5F, 5H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120610 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120611 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0008364 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120610 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0005844 (Fig. 5D, 5G) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0005844 (Fig. 5D, 5G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120619 (Fig. 5C, 5F, 5H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120609 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120615 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120628 (Fig. 1G) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 (Fig. 1) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120627 (Fig. S2) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109215 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120609 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120612 (Fig. 1C, 1D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 1E, 1F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. S5E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095651 (Fig. S5E) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120622 (Fig. S6) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109215 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120628 (Fig. 1G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120629 (Fig. 1G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120623 (Fig. S6) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0004749 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 (Fig. 1) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 Deletion of rsc1 promotes epigenetic heterochromatin inheritance. (Fig. S6) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 Targeting Mst2 to heterochromatin by expressing chromodomain-fused Mst2 (Mst2-CDx2) resulted in the loss of heterochromatin and gene silencing. (Fig. 4) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 Targeting SWI/SNF to heterochromatin by expressing chromodomain-fused Snf5 (Snf5-CDx2) resulted in the loss of heterochromatin and gene silencing. (Fig. 5) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 Targeting SWI/SNF to heterochromatin by expressing chromodomain-fused Snf59 (Snf59-CDx2) resulted in the loss of heterochromatin and gene silencing. (Fig. 5) PMID:39096900 GO:0120262 Deletion of snf22 promotes epigenetic heterochromatin inheritance. (Fig. S6) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120624 (Fig. 3B, 3D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120625 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120626 (Fig. 3D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120626 (Fig. 3D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120625 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120615 (Fig. 4D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120617 (Fig. 4H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 4G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120630 (Fig. 1G) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 1E, 1F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109209 (Fig. 1E, 1F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120613 (Fig. 1E, 1F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120614 (Fig. 1C, 1D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120615 (Fig. 3A, 3C) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0008327 (Fig. 2A-C) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120616 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120617 (Fig. 4C, 4H) PMID:39096900 PBO:0109215 (Fig. 4E, 4G) PMID:39096900 FYPO:0007336 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39096900 PBO:0120615 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39105351 FYPO:0007087 In contrast, in Δsdr1 diploid cells, almost no sporulation occurred under nitrogen or sulfur starvation, and the sporulation rate during phosphate starvation was also significantly less. PMID:39105351 FYPO:0008321 In contrast, in Δsdr1 diploid cells, almost no sporulation occurred under nitrogen or sulfur starvation, and the sporulation rate during phosphate starvation was also significantly less. PMID:39105351 PBO:0108843 We found that, similar to a phosphate-depleted environment (Ohtsuka et al., 2023), the expression levels in Δpho7 cells were significantly reduced under sulfur- depleted conditions (Figure 4). PMID:39105351 PBO:0110728 We found that, similar to a phosphate-depleted environment (Ohtsuka et al., 2023), the expression levels in Δpho7 cells were significantly reduced under sulfur- depleted conditions (Figure 4). PMID:39105351 FYPO:0008319 In Δfal1 cells, sulfur depletion induced the cleavage of GFP-Atg8, resulting in free-GFP, which confirms the occurrence of autophagy (Figure 2a). PMID:39105351 FYPO:0007592 autophagy was triggered in ΔSPCC417.09c cells under nitrogen depletion but not under sulfur depletion. PMID:39105351 PBO:0114819 Contrary to our prediction, the presence or absence of sdr1+ did not have significant effect on atg1+ and atg20+ induction by sulfur starvation. PMID:39105351 FYPO:0008320 similar to sdr1+, overexpression of fal1+ did not rectify the morphological abnormalities of Δecl cells under sulfur depletion. PMID:39105351 PBO:0114810 Additionally, we confirmed gene expressions that showed significant differences due to the deletion of sdr1+ through a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay (Figure 3a). PMID:39105351 FYPO:0001355 The induction of sdr1+ expression, yeast cell growth was significantly suppressed (Figure 2d), indicating that excessive expression of sdr1+ plays an active role in suppressing yeast cell growth. PMID:39105351 FYPO:0007500 (Figure 2a). However, in ΔSPCC417.09c cells, sulfur depletion did not induce the cleavage of GFP-Atg8, indicating that autophagy was not induced. PMID:39105351 PBO:0114860 These include mei2+, which encodes the master meiosis-regulator (Harigaya et al., 2006; Sugiyama et al., 2016), and phosphate depletion-responsive genes ecl3+, pho1+, and pho84+ PMID:39105351 PBO:0114859 These include mei2+, which encodes the master meiosis-regulator (Harigaya et al., 2006; Sugiyama et al., 2016), and phosphate depletion-responsive genes ecl3+, pho1+, and pho84+ PMID:39105351 PBO:0114813 (Figure 3a). However, dal51+ is an adjacent gene to sdr1+ (Figure S1). Therefore, the increased expression of dal51+ in Δsdr1 cells was potentially due to the loss of the regulatory sequence of dal51+ expression rather than the deletion of the sdr1+. PMID:39105351 FYPO:0008320 Although the morphological abnormalities of Δsdr1 cells under sulfur depletion were rectified by overexpressing sdr1+, those of Δecls cells were not (Figure 5). PMID:39105351 PBO:0114822 In this regard, we also confirmed that the sdr1+ deletion mutant exhibited a shorter CLS than the wild-type during the stationary phase in our assay system (Figure 6). PMID:39105351 PBO:0114820 Contrary to our prediction, the presence or absence of sdr1+ did not have significant effect on atg1+ and atg20+ induction by sulfur starvation. PMID:39105351 PBO:0114821 Additionally, we confirmed gene expressions that showed significant differences due to the deletion of sdr1+ through a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay (Figure 3a). PMID:39105351 PBO:0114817 Additionally, we confirmed gene expressions that showed significant differences due to the deletion of sdr1+ through a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay (Figure 3a). PMID:39105351 PBO:0114861 These include mei2+, which encodes the master meiosis-regulator (Harigaya et al., 2006; Sugiyama et al., 2016), and phosphate depletion-responsive genes ecl3+, pho1+, and pho84+ PMID:39105351 PBO:0114812 However, dal51+ is an adjacent gene to sdr1+ (Figure S1). Therefore, the increased expression of dal51+ in Δsdr1 cells was potentially due to the loss of the regulatory sequence of dal51+ expression rather than the deletion of the sdr1+. PMID:39105351 PBO:0114811 Additionally, we confirmed gene expressions that showed significant differences due to the deletion of sdr1+ through a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay (Figure 3a). PMID:39105351 PBO:0114818 Additionally, we confirmed gene expressions that showed significant differences due to the deletion of sdr1+ through a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay (Figure 3a). PMID:39110593 PBO:0102525 (comment: CONDITION medium pH below 3.5) PMID:39110593 PBO:0102525 medium pH below 3.5. In fact, scs2Dscs22D cells already showed compromised growth in highly acidic media, similarly to pma1-DCter cells that lacked the C-terminal R domain (Figure 6D). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114925 Such interactions were required for its cortical localization, as Csr102 became cytosolic in the absence of both VAPs even when ER-PM contacts were artificially restored (Figures 2E and S2F). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114918 Such reduction was enhanced when cells further lost either or both of csr102 and pdr16 in the background, whereas mutants with single or double deletion of csr102 and pdr16 remained WT-like (Figure 2D). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114926 Notably, mutations of three previously reported conserved lysine residues (K36/38/43A,20,21 hereafter referred to as 3KA) in the VAP consensus sequence (VCS) within the MSP domain of either Scs2 or Scs22 abolished their ER-PM tethering capacity (asterisked by large PM regions devoid of the cER in Figure 1C) PMID:39110593 FYPO:0008294 (Figure S3A) (left panel), ER-PM tethering is reduced in Scs2-2TA mutant at native locus PMID:39110593 GO:0001786 (Figure 3D) PMID:39110593 GO:0035091 (Figure 3D) PMID:39110593 FYPO:0006330 (Figures 4B and S4B) PMID:39110593 FYPO:0008294 ER-PM contact formation was however unaffected in pps1D (Figures 4B and S4B). PMID:39110593 FYPO:0008330 We also saw augmented PM levels of PI4P and PI4,5P2 indicated by PHOsh2-GFP and PHNum1- GFP,5 respectively, in these cells (Figure S4A) PMID:39110593 FYPO:0008329 Indeed, as previously shown,31 the PM pool of PS marked by GFP-Lact-C234 was absent in pps1D (Figure S4A). PMID:39110593 GO:0001786 In fact, purified Scs2N-6His could bind both PI and PS liposomes. Such binding was enhanced with increased PI or PS concentration or by adding PI4P to respective liposomes (Figure S3C). PMID:39110593 GO:0035091 In fact, purified Scs2N-6His could bind both PI and PS liposomes. Such binding was enhanced with increased PI or PS concentration or by adding PI4P to respective liposomes (Figure S3C). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114928 Likewise, the cortical recruitment of Csr102 was fully rescued by Scs2-PM but not Scs23KA-PM (Figure S3B). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114917 Such reduction was enhanced when cells further lost either or both of csr102 and pdr16 in the background, whereas mutants with single or double deletion of csr102 and pdr16 remained WT-like (Figure 2D). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114916 Such reduction was enhanced when cells further lost either or both of csr102 and pdr16 in the background, whereas mutants with single or double deletion of csr102 and pdr16 remained WT-like (Figure 2D). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114915 We found that both the PM and Golgi pools of PI4P decreased significantly in sec14D cells. PMID:39110593 PBO:0114914 Scs2N bound specifically to PI and PS, and Scs2N2TA showed weaker binding to both, whereas Scs2N3KA exhibited significantly lower affinities for both (Figures 3C, S3D, and S3E). (liposome binding assay) PMID:39110593 PBO:0114913 Scs2N bound specifically to PI and PS, and Scs2N2TA showed weaker binding to both, whereas Scs2N3KA exhibited significantly lower affinities for both (Figures 3C, S3D, and S3E). (Liposome binding assay) PMID:39110593 FYPO:0006629 Surprisingly, like WT (Figure S1F), Scs2-PM was able to restore the PM PI4P level in scs2Dscs22D cells, while Scs23KA-PM again lost the competence (Figure 3B). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114927 Fascinatingly, though not as fully efficient as WT, Scs2-PM was able to establish ER-PM contacts in a dose-dependent manner, which similarly required a functional MSP domain (Figure 3A). PMID:39110593 PBO:0114926 (Figure S3A) (left panel), ER-PM tethering is reduced in Scs2-2TA mutant at native locus PMID:39110593 FYPO:0008294 However, no reduction of ER-PM contacts was seen in csr102Dpdr16Dpil1D cells, and Scs2 could still establish ER-PM contacts at cortical regions devoid of Pma1 in the background (Figure 2G) PMID:39110593 PBO:0114910 (Figure 3D) PMID:39110593 GO:0120010 Such reduction was enhanced when cells further lost either or both of csr102 and pdr16 in the background, whereas mutants with single or double deletion of csr102 and pdr16 remained WT-like (Figure 2D). No detectable change of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI4,5P2) levels was seen in all these mutants (data not shown). These data suggest that Sec14 family proteins contribute to PI4P homeostasis in S. pombe. PMID:39110593 PBO:0114909 (Figure 3D) PMID:39110593 PBO:0114912 (Figure 3D) PMID:39110593 PBO:0114915 We found that both the PM and Golgi pools of PI4P decreased significantly in sec14D cells. PMID:39110593 GO:0120010 Such reduction was enhanced when cells further lost either or both of csr102 and pdr16 in the background, whereas mutants with single or double deletion of csr102 and pdr16 remained WT-like (Figure 2D). No detectable change of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI4,5P2) levels was seen in all these mutants (data not shown). These data suggest that Sec14 family proteins contribute to PI4P homeostasis in S. pombe. PMID:39110593 GO:0120010 Such reduction was enhanced when cells further lost either or both of csr102 and pdr16 in the background, whereas mutants with single or double deletion of csr102 and pdr16 remained WT-like (Figure 2D). No detectable change of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI4,5P2) levels was seen in all these mutants (data not shown). These data suggest that Sec14 family proteins contribute to PI4P homeostasis in S. pombe. PMID:39110593 PBO:0114926 Notably, mutations of three previously reported conserved lysine residues (K36/38/43A,20,21 hereafter referred to as 3KA) in the VAP consensus sequence (VCS) within the MSP domain of either Scs2 or Scs22 abolished their ER-PM tethering capacity (asterisked by large PM regions devoid of the cER in Figure 1C) PMID:39110593 PBO:0114926 Notably, mutations of three previously reported conserved lysine residues (K36/38/43A,20,21 hereafter referred to as 3KA) in the VAP consensus sequence (VCS) within the MSP domain of either Scs2 or Scs22 abolished their ER-PM tethering capacity (asterisked by large PM regions devoid of the cER in Figure 1C) PMID:39110593 GO:0005635 Unlike Scs22 where its nuclear envelope (NE) localization was obvious, the NE pool of Scs2 was barely visible, suggesting likely stronger affinity of Scs2 toward the cell cortex (Figure 1C). PMID:39110593 GO:0032541 (Figure 1C) PMID:39110593 GO:0032541 (Figure 1C) PMID:39110593 FYPO:0006330 Interestingly, ER-PM association was compromised when the open reading frames of scs2 and scs22 were swapped at their genomic loci (asterisked in Figure S1A), implying that two VAPs may intrinsically differ in ER-PM tethering function. PMID:39110593 PBO:0114926 A previous study has shown that Scs2 plays a dominant role in ER-PM tethering over Scs22 in fission yeast,5 manifested by apparent ER-PM dissociation indicated by the luminal ER marker mCherry-ADEL18 in scs2D cells (see also Figure 1A). PMID:39110593 SO:0001527 (comment: FFAT-like motif that binds VAPs (scs2)) PMID:39110593 GO:0035091 (comment: liposome binding assay) PMID:39110593 PBO:0109538 Either the removal or genetic alterations of this presumed Scs2-interacting motif engendered inviable spores in S. pombe (Figure 6A), indicative of its necessity for Pma1 function. PMID:39110593 PBO:0109538 Either the removal or genetic alterations of this presumed Scs2-interacting motif engendered inviable spores in S. pombe (Figure 6A), indicative of its necessity for Pma1 function. PMID:39110593 PBO:0109538 Either the removal or genetic alterations of this presumed Scs2-interacting motif engendered inviable spores in S. pombe (Figure 6A), indicative of its necessity for Pma1 function. PMID:39110593 PBO:0097202 (comment: CONDITION medium pH below 3.5) (Figure 6) PMID:39110593 PBO:0097202 (comment: CONDITION medium pH below 3.5) (Figure 6) PMID:39110593 PBO:0114911 (Figure 3D) PMID:39110593 PBO:0102525 (comment: CONDITION medium pH below 3.5) (Figure 6) PMID:39110593 PBO:0097202 (comment: CONDITION medium pH below 3.5) (Figure 6) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117350 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117351 (Fig. 1A and C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117352 (Fig. 1A and C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117352 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117364 (Fig. 7F and G) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117364 (Fig. 7F and G) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117363 (Fig. 7F and G) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117362 (Fig. 7A, C, D and E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117362 (Fig. 7B, C and D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117361 (Fig. 6A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117360 (Fig. 6A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117360 (Fig. 6A) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002942 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002942 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002942 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002942 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 GO:2000769 We show that Bgs1-synthetized linear b(1,3)glucan cooperates specifically with the Tea1-Tea4 complex, but not with the rest of polarisome proteins, and all together are essential for the control and maintenance of growth polarity and morphology (Figure 5C). PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002652 (Fig. 6B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117366 (Fig. 6C, D and E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117365 (Fig. 7F and G) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117354 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117355 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117356 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117359 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117358 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117358 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117357 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117357 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117356 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117352 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117352 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117352 (Fig. 1A and C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117352 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117353 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0000135 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002021 (Fig. 4A, 4B, Fig. S5B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39156640 FYPO:0002021 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:39156640 PBO:0117349 (Fig. 1A and B) PMID:39174851 PBO:0095390 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0095386 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0004993 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114688 (Fig. 4A, Fig. EV2 and EV3) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114689 (Fig. 3A, Fig. EV1A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0106083 (Fig. 4A, Fig. EV2) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114690 (Fig. EV4) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0003891 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0105184 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0004993 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114691 (Fig. 4A, Fig. EV2 and EV3) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114692 (Fig. 3A, Fig. EV1A) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0008303 (Fig. 4A, Fig. EV2) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114690 (Fig. EV4) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114693 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114694 The mobility shift observed in Phos-tag gels was almost completely abolished in this EGFP-Sfr1-7A mutant protein, indicating that it was related to modifications in these residues of the protein (Fig. 1D). PMID:39174851 PBO:0101665 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114695 (Fig. S4B) PMID:39174851 PBO:0106083 (Fig. 4, Fig. EV2) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114696 (Fig. S4C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114697 (Fig. S3A and B) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114697 (Fig. S3A and B) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114697 (Fig. S3A and B) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114698 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114699 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114700 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114700 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0097898 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0097898 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0095337 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0095337 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114701 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114701 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0095338 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S2) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0008305 (Fig. 6) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114702 (Fig. 1 and 5) PMID:39174851 PBO:0092319 EGFP-Sfr1 protein was clearly detected from the end of S-phase (2.5 h after meiotic induction) to the entry into the first chromosome segregation (meiosis I, 4.5 h), with the highest levels during meiotic prophase (Fig. 1A). PMID:39174851 PBO:0097905 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114693 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114703 (Fig. 1B and 2C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114704 This mobility shift was diminished in cells of the same culture treated in parallel with 1-NM- PP1, showing a 50% reduction in the slow-migrating band compared to DMSO-treated cells at 4 h after meiotic induction (n = 4, P value = 0.0337). This result suggests that Cdc2 is responsible for the phosphorylation of Sfr1 during meiotic prophase. (Fig. 2A) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S2) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0000478 (Fig. 4A, Fig. S2) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114705 (Fig. 5) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0008305 (Fig. 6) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0003176 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 FYPO:0003176 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114706 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114707 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114707 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114693 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114693 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0097898 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0097898 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114697 (Fig. S3C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114705 (Fig. 5) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114697 (Fig. S3C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114691 (Fig. 5) PMID:39174851 PBO:0114697 (Fig. S3C) PMID:39174851 PBO:0097898 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39239853 GO:0140268 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 GO:0140268 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 PBO:0114513 Live-cell imaging revealed that over-production of Duc1 indeed reduced Opy1-mNG at the PM by ~35% (Fig. 5C,D). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114512 Live-cell imaging revealed that over-production of Duc1 indeed reduced Opy1-mNG at the PM by ~35% (Fig. 5C,D). PMID:39239853 FYPO:0000339 Further, we noticed that over-production of Duc1, like overproduction of Opy1 (Snider et al., 2020), resulted in cells with off-centered septation (Fig. 5E,F), consistent with both of these proteins associating with PI(4,5)P2 and out-competing CR anchoring proteins for a limiting amount of PI(4,5)P2. PMID:39239853 GO:0016328 Also, Opy1 and Its3 displayed localization along the cortex consistently throughout the cell cycle whereas Duc1 accumulated at different cortical sites depending on the cell-cycle stage (Fig. 1E). These results indicate that Duc1 may be proximal to Its3 and Opy1 at the PM only at certain times. || In scs2Δ scs22Δ cells, Duc1-mNG remained along the cell cortex, confirming its PM localization (Fig. 2A). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114511 (comment: CHECK (mislocalized to division site).) As anticipated if these mutations successfully disrupted Duc1 association with Scs2 and Scs22, Duc1-Y374A,F375A-mNG localized at the division site (Fig. 4H). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114510 Analysis of Duc1-mNG localization showed that, unlike in wild-type cells, Duc1- mNG localized at the septum in scs2-T39A,T40A scs22Δ cells (Fig. 4F). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114510 In contrast to its exclusion from the division site in wild-type cells, Duc1- mNG localized along the septa in scs2Δ scs22Δ cells (Fig. 2A,B). This observation was confirmed by live-cell time-lapse imaging with CR and SPB markers (Fig. 2C). Thus, we conclude that Duc1 exclusion from the cell division site depends specifically on Scs2 and Scs22 and not ER-PM contact sites per se. PMID:39239853 PBO:0114508 To dissect the contribution of each class of ER-PM contact to Duc1-mNG localization, we analyzed its distribution in hob2Δ, ltc2Δ, ist2Δ, and tcb1Δ tcb2Δ tcb3Δ strains. We found that Duc1-mNG was excluded from the cell division site in all four strains, as in wild-type cells (Fig. S2A). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114509 The localizations of Scs2-mNG, Scs22-mNG and mCherry-AHDL all appeared unchanged in duc1Δ cells compared to wild-type cells (Figure S4B). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114508 To dissect the contribution of each class of ER-PM contact to Duc1-mNG localization, we analyzed its distribution in hob2Δ, ltc2Δ, ist2Δ, and tcb1Δ tcb2Δ tcb3Δ strains. We found that Duc1-mNG was excluded from the cell division site in all four strains, as in wild-type cells (Fig. S2A). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114507 check was plasma membrane /To dissect the contribution of each class of ER-PM contact to Duc1-mNG localization, we analyzed its distribution in hob2Δ, ltc2Δ, ist2Δ, and tcb1Δ tcb2Δ tcb3Δ strains. We found that Duc1-mNG was excluded from the cell division site in all four strains, as in wild-type cells (Fig. S2A). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114508 We also examined if Scs2 or Scs22 alone was responsible for preventing Duc1 division site localization but, as in wild-type cells, Duc1- mNG was excluded from the cell division site in both single deletion strains (Fig. S2B). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114508 We also examined if Scs2 or Scs22 alone was responsible for preventing Duc1 division site localization but, as in wild-type cells, Duc1- mNG was excluded from the cell division site in both single deletion strains (Fig. S2B). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114517 The localizations of Scs2-mNG, Scs22-mNG and mCherry-AHDL all appeared unchanged in duc1Δ cells compared to wild-type cells (Figure S4B). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114518 We detected no change in lateral cortex Efr3-mNG but a ~30% decrease in lateral cortex Its3-mNG in duc1Δ compared to wild-type cells (Fig 6G,H and Fig. S4C,D) PMID:39239853 PBO:0114507 (comment: CHECK check was plasma menbrane/) To dissect the contribution of each class of ER-PM contact to Duc1-mNG localization, we analyzed its distribution in hob2Δ, ltc2Δ, ist2Δ, and tcb1Δ tcb2Δ tcb3Δ strains. We found that Duc1-mNG was excluded from the cell division site in all four strains, as in wild-type cells (Fig. S2A). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114519 There was no change in Its3-mNG septum intensity in duc1Δ cells compared to wild-type, as expected (Fig. S4E). PMID:39239853 GO:0032541 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 GO:0032541 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 GO:0032541 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 GO:0032541 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 GO:0032541 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 FYPO:0005289 However, a quantification of the ratio of short-to-long duc1Δ cells at septation demonstrated a significant fraction of duc1Δ cells divided asymmetrically (Fig. 6A,B). Wildtype cells formed a medial CR that slid in 1/13 cells examined, but duc1Δ cells formed a medial CR that slid along the cortex towards one cell end in 12/15 cells observed (Fig. 6C). Thus, Duc1 promotes proper CR anchoring. PMID:39239853 FYPO:0006626 We confirmed a lack of change in lateral cortical PI(4,5)P2 signal but found that the PI(4,5)P2 signal was increased at the septum by ~20% in scs2Δ scs22Δ cells compared to wild-type (Fig. 7D-F). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114516 Its3-mNG was increased at the septum in scs2Δ scs22Δ cells compared to wild-type cells by ~50% without a change in the lateral cortex levels (Fig. 7A-C). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114515 We detected no change in lateral cortex Efr3-mNG but a ~30% decrease in lateral cortex Its3-mNG in duc1Δ compared to wild-type cells (Fig 6G,H and Fig. S4C,D) PMID:39239853 FYPO:0006625 In contrast, lateral PM and septum PI(4,5)P2 levels, indicated by the GFP-2xPHPlc biosensor, were 36% and 48%, respectively, in duc1Δ compared to wild-type (Fig. 6D-F). PMID:39239853 FYPO:0006629 There was no significant change in lateral cortex or septum PI4P levels, as determined by the GFP-P4CSidC biosensor (Fig. 6D-F). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114514 (comment: CHECK (check was normal protein localization to plasma membrane)) We found that Duc1-mNG PM localization along the lateral cell cortex was diminished by ~25% in efr3Δ cells compared to wild-type (Fig. 5A,B). PMID:39239853 PBO:0114513 Duc1-mNG levels were also reduced at the lateral PM in its3-1 cells at a semi-restrictive temperature compared to wild-type (Fig. 5A,B). These results are consistent with Duc1 requiring PM PI(4,5)P2 for its PM localization. PMID:39239853 GO:0140268 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39239853 GO:0140268 Live-cell imaging revealed that they all localized either uniformly or in a punctate pattern along the lateral cell cortex and, all but Ist2 lacked any detectable localization at the cell division site (Fig. 3A) PMID:39289458 PBO:0114625 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 FYPO:0001940 Our results revealed a slight decrease in complex III enzyme activity in ∆shy1 cells compared to WT cells (Supplementary Fig. S5 online), suggesting that shy1 affects complex III in ways other than its assembly. PMID:39289458 FYPO:0007624 The levels of supercomplexes III2IV2 and III2IV were found to be lower in ∆shy1 cells compared to WT cells, while the abundance of COA complexes increased (Fig. 7a), indicating that the formation of supercomplexes involving complex IV is influenced by deletion of shy1. In contrast, the abundance of III2 and V complexes was largely unchanged in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 7a). PMID:39289458 FYPO:0001164 Conversely, the growth reduction was marginal when cultured in glucose medium, which supports fermentative growth and thus necessitates moderate respiratory activity43. PMID:39289458 PBO:0093796 The cell growth of the ∆shy1 mutant exhibited a notable decline when cultivated in glycerol medium in comparison to the wild-type (WT) strain (Fig. 5a). PMID:39289458 GO:0097250 The levels of supercomplexes III2IV2 and III2IV were found to be lower in ∆shy1 cells compared to WT cells, while the abundance of COA complexes increased (Fig. 7a), indicating that the formation of supercomplexes involving complex IV is influenced by deletion of shy1. In contrast, the abundance of III2 and V complexes was largely unchanged in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 7a). PMID:39289458 GO:0005743 Collectively, our findings strongly indicate that Shy1 is affixed to the mitochondrial inner membrane./Fig. 6. Shy1 is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114634 Our results showed that the expression of Cob1, Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 were greatly reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:39289458 PBO:0114633 Our results showed that the expression of Cob1, Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 were greatly reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:39289458 PBO:0114632 Our results showed that the expression of Cob1, Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 were greatly reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:39289458 PBO:0114622 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114623 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114624 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114630 Our results showed that the expression of Cob1, Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 were greatly reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:39289458 PBO:0114626 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114627 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114631 Our results showed that the expression of Cob1, Cox1, Cox2, Cox3, and Atp6 were greatly reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5d). PMID:39289458 PBO:0114628 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114629 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114654 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114655 Our results showed that the levels of cob1, cox1, cox2, cox3, atp6, atp8 and atp9 RNAs were reduced in ∆shy1 cells (Fig. 5b). Furthermore, the abundance of mt-rRNAs (rns and rnl) was also reduced in shy1 deletion cells compared to WT cells, suggesting that deletion of shy1 affects the overall levels of the expression of the mtDNA-encoded genes. PMID:39289458 PBO:0114644 As shown in Fig. 5c, the mtDNA copy number is slightly increased in ∆shy1 cells compared to that of in WT strain, indicating the observed reduction in mitochondrial RNA is not attributed to a decrease in mtDNA levels. PMID:39330407 PBO:0117259 We acquired timelapse micrographs of ∆ain1 ∆myp2 cells expressing mEGFP-Myo2p to measure the duration of clumping when the onset of constriction is delayed. Forty-four percent of ∆ain1 ∆myp2 cells (n = 87 cells) showed the ring clumping phenotype, similar to ∆ain1 cells (Figure 1D). PMID:39330407 FYPO:0000729 We measured the duration of clumps in ∆ain1 ∆myp2 cells and found that as expected, clumps last ~7 min longer in those cells (Figure 1E). PMID:39330407 PBO:0117260 "node clumping, Myo2p marker Figure 1A-D ""The clumping phenotype suggests that nodes aggregate into clumps during contractile ring assembly in the absence of Ain1p.""" PMID:39330407 FYPO:0004653 The onset of contractile ring constriction is delayed by ~10 min in ∆ain1 ∆myp2 cells. PMID:39330407 GO:0120104 3.4. Myo51 Localizes to the Inner Layer of the Contractile Ring during Constriction PMID:39330407 PBO:0117257 During our investigation, we noticed that contractile ring shedding appeared premature and exaggerated in ∆ain1 ∆myo51 cells when compared to wild-type cells. In wild-type cells expressing mEGFP-Myo2p, shedding begins when the ring is 62% constricted (n = 38 cells), and the fragments that shed from the constricting contractile ring extend out along the septum without reaching the full width of the cell (Figures 2A and 3A-C) PMID:39330407 PBO:0117258 (Figure 3) Contractile ring shedding is exaggerated and premature in ∆ain1 ∆myo51 cells. PMID:39330407 PBO:0117258 (Figure 3) Contractile ring shedding is exaggerated and premature in ∆ain1 ∆myo51 cells. PMID:39333464 GO:0060212 uridylation prevents excessive deadenylation which in turn protects mRNA from 3’ to 5’ exonucleolitic decay. PMID:39333464 PBO:0116262 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116261 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116258 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116259 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116260 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116258 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116256 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116258 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116256 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39333464 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116259 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116259 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116258 (Fig. 4B, 4F) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116257 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116256 (Fig. 4A, 4F) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0008339 (Fig. 3C, Fig. S4B) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0008339 (Fig. 3C, Fig. S4B) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116255 (Fig. 3C, Fig. S4) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0008336 (Fig. 3A and B and Fig. S4B) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0008336 (Fig. 3A and B and Fig. S4B) PMID:39333464 PBO:0116254 (Fig. 3A and B and Fig. S4) PMID:39333464 GO:1990074 (comment: CHECK ******uridylation dependent 3'-5' mRNA decay*******.) (Fig. 5) PMID:39333464 GO:0036450 Under standard conditions, uridylation of short mRNA poly(A) tails by Cid1 helps to direct mRNA toward the 5’ to 3’ decay pathway by enhancing Lsm1-7 complex binding and protecting the 3’-end from extensive deadenylation. PMID:39333464 PBO:0116253 mRNAs with shortened poly(A) tails are uridylated by Cid1, while completely deadenylated mRNAs are subjected to oligouridylation by Cid16. Cid1- mediated uridylation routes decay towards the 5’ to 3’ pathway, while Cid16-mediated oligouridylation facilitates 3’ to 5’ degradation. PMID:39333464 GO:0000957 The highest number of oligo(U) tailed reads were detected for mitochondrial transcripts (Supplementary Fig. 4a), therefore, oligouridylation of mtRNA seems to be a main function of Cid16. PMID:39333464 PBO:0116265 The highest number of oligo(U) tailed reads were detected for mitochondrial transcripts (Supplementary Fig. 4a), therefore, oligouridylation of mtRNA seems to be a main function of Cid16. PMID:39333464 GO:1990074 (comment: CHECK ******uridylation dependent 3'-5' mRNA decay******) (Fig. 5) PMID:39333464 FYPO:0002930 While the global tail profile did not change in the Δcid16 mutant, we noticed an increase in the fraction of short-tailed reads in Δcid1 and double deletion strains (Fig. 3e). PMID:39333464 PBO:0116264 mRNAs with shortened poly(A) tails are uridylated by Cid1, while completely deadenylated mRNAs are subjected to oligouridylation by Cid16. Cid1- mediated uridylation routes decay towards the 5’ to 3’ pathway, while Cid16-mediated oligouridylation facilitates 3’ to 5’ degradation. PMID:39333464 PBO:0116263 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39333500 PBO:0094949 (Fig. 2H) PMID:39333500 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2H) PMID:39333500 PBO:0114720 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39333500 PBO:0114719 (Fig. 2E and F) PMID:39333500 PBO:0114718 (Fig. 2E and F) PMID:39333500 PBO:0114717 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39333500 PBO:0114716 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39333500 PBO:0098563 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39333500 FYPO:0002059 (Fig. 2G) PMID:39333500 PBO:0114715 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39358553 FYPO:0008324 (Fig. 4E and F) PMID:39358553 FYPO:0004706 (Fig. 4A and C) PMID:39358553 GO:0005737 This analysis revealed that aal1 RNAs predominantly localize in the cytoplasm in multiple foci (Fig. 2B). PMID:39358553 PBO:0095634 (Fig. EV2) PMID:39358553 FYPO:0002062 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39358553 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39358553 PBO:0100665 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114900 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39358553 PBO:0093531 (Fig. 1) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114907 (Fig. 5) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114905 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39358553 FYPO:0008325 (Fig. 4E and F) PMID:39358553 FYPO:0006036 (Fig. 4B and C) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114903 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114904 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114904 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114903 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114903 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114903 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114903 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114902 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114902 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114901 (Fig. 4G) PMID:39358553 PBO:0100665 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114900 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39358553 PBO:0114906 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39379376 FYPO:0008333 We then examined whether cytosolic ribosomes still tethered to mitochondria in Δdnm1 cells after prolonged glucose depletion. In situ cryo-ET imaging of Δdnm1 cells revealed that mitochondria remained elongated throughout glucose depletion (Fig. 4b). However, this morphological change did not prevent the tethering of cytosolic ribosomes to the OMM, with 98% of the imaged mitochondria (n = 100) being fully decorated with ribosomes at day 7 of glucose depletion (Fig. 4b, c, Supplementary Fig. 10 and Supplementary Movie 2). PMID:39379376 FYPO:0009007 While Δcpc2 cells did not display discernible growth defects under nutrient-rich conditions, significant growth impairments were evident when these cells were cultivated in defined EMM media supplemented with either 2% or 0.5% glucose concentrations. PMID:39379376 FYPO:0008334 We then used in situ cryo-ET to assess whether ribosomal tethering to mitochondria was affected in the Δcpc2 strain. The tomograms showed fragmented circular mitochondria, as observed in WT cells, while no ribosome tethering was observed after 7 days of cells growing at low glucose concentrations (Fig. 5c, d, Supplementary Fig. 10 and Supplementary Movie 3). PMID:39387272 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093557 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0094205 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0094205 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093614 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093615 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116423 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0094205 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116422 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116422 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39387272 PBO:0099929 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098709 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098709 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098709 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098709 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0094205 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0099929 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0099929 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098709 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098709 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116426 (Fig. 5H) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116426 (Fig. 5H) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116428 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116427 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0105329 These data strongly suggest that S60 is an additional Hhp1 and Hhp2 phosphorylation site, and that S60, S62, S75, and S87 are the primary sites on Arp8 that are targeted by Hhp1 and Hhp2. PMID:39387272 PBO:0105329 These data strongly suggest that S60 is an additional Hhp1 and Hhp2 phosphorylation site, and that S60, S62, S75, and S87 are the primary sites on Arp8 that are targeted by Hhp1 and Hhp2. PMID:39387272 PBO:0105329 These data strongly suggest that S60 is an additional Hhp1 and Hhp2 phosphorylation site, and that S60, S62, S75, and S87 are the primary sites on Arp8 that are targeted by Hhp1 and Hhp2. PMID:39387272 PBO:0105329 These data strongly suggest that S60 is an additional Hhp1 and Hhp2 phosphorylation site, and that S60, S62, S75, and S87 are the primary sites on Arp8 that are targeted by Hhp1 and Hhp2. PMID:39387272 GO:0035861 Hhp1 and Hhp2 localize diffusely across the nucleus and cytoplasm with a concentration at SPBs,38 but they did not co-localize with Rad52-GFP foci, even when genotoxic stress was induced (Supplementary material, Figure S2D). PMID:39387272 GO:0035861 Hhp1 and Hhp2 localize diffusely across the nucleus and cytoplasm with a concentration at SPBs,38 but they did not co-localize with Rad52-GFP foci, even when genotoxic stress was induced (Supplementary material, Figure S2D). PMID:39387272 PBO:0116426 (Fig. S2C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0103021 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116425 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098835 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098835 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39387272 PBO:0098836 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116424 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093557 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093557 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0116421 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093616 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093613 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093613 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093580 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39387272 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0001475 In ppc89-3 cells at the restrictive temperature, we noticed an increased proportion 14 of cells displaying 2 or 4 Ppc89-3-mNG and Sad1-mCherry foci, indicative of cytokinesis 15 failure (Figure 1G,H). In contrast, ppc89-4 cells displayed 3, 4, or ≥5 Ppc89-4-mNG and 16 Sad1-mCherry foci (Figure 1G,H), indicating that the integrity of the SPB as a whole is 17 disrupted in ppc89-4 cells whereas it appears to remain intact in ppc89-3 cells. PMID:39471327 FYPO:0001475 Interestingly we found that the additional foci of Ppc89-4, 11 observed in 169/280 cells that progressed through mitosis during the movies, always 12 formed during anaphase by splitting off from one of the two SPBs (Figure 7A). By 13 determining the intensity of the two SPBs before and after foci appeared, we confirmed 14 that the fragments originated from one SPB because the fluorescence intensity of that 15 SPB always diminished relative to the second SPB (Figure 7B). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114839 At 25°C, Sid4-GFP SPB intensity was reduced by 4 approximately 30% in ppc89-3 and 60% in ppc89-4 compared to wild-type (Figures 2A 5 and S2A). At 36°C, Sid4-GFP SPB intensity was further reduced by ~90% in ppc89-3 6 and ppc89-4 compared to wild-type (Figure 2A,B). These results indicate that the Sid4- 7 Ppc89 interaction is disrupted in both ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at restrictive 8 temperatu re. PMID:39471327 PBO:0114839 At 25°C, Sid4-GFP SPB intensity was reduced by 4 approximately 30% in ppc89-3 and 60% in ppc89-4 compared to wild-type (Figures 2A 5 and S2A). At 36°C, Sid4-GFP SPB intensity was further reduced by ~90% in ppc89-3 6 and ppc89-4 compared to wild-type (Figure 2A,B). These results indicate that the Sid4- 7 Ppc89 interaction is disrupted in both ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at restrictive 8 temperatu re. PMID:39471327 PBO:0114104 Both Ppc89(1-707)-mNG and Sid4-RFP 8 localized to the SPB with comparable intensity to wild-type at both 25 ̊C and 36°C 9 (Figure 3D,E). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114840 Both Ppc89(1-707)-mNG and Sid4-RFP 8 localized to the SPB with comparable intensity to wild-type at both 25 ̊C and 36°C 9 (Figure 3D,E). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114841 As expected, Dma1- 22 mNG, Cdc11-GFP and Mto1-mNG were lost from SPBs in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at 23 restrictive temperature, but Mto1-mNG localized normally to SPBs in ppc89(1-707) cells (Figures 4A-G; S2B and C) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114841 As expected, Dma1- 22 mNG, Cdc11-GFP and Mto1-mNG were lost from SPBs in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at 23 restrictive temperature, but Mto1-mNG localized normally to SPBs in ppc89(1-707) cells (Figures 4A-G; S2B and C) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114842 As expected, Dma1- 22 mNG, Cdc11-GFP and Mto1-mNG were lost from SPBs in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at 23 restrictive temperature, but Mto1-mNG localized normally to SPBs in ppc89(1-707) cells (Figures 4A-G; S2B and C) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114842 As expected, Dma1- 22 mNG, Cdc11-GFP and Mto1-mNG were lost from SPBs in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at 23 restrictive temperature, but Mto1-mNG localized normally to SPBs in ppc89(1-707) cells (Figures 4A-G; S2B and C) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114844 As expected, Dma1- 22 mNG, Cdc11-GFP and Mto1-mNG were lost from SPBs in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at 23 restrictive temperature, but Mto1-mNG localized normally to SPBs in ppc89(1-707) cells (Figures 4A-G; S2B and C) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114844 As expected, Dma1- 22 mNG, Cdc11-GFP and Mto1-mNG were lost from SPBs in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 cells at 23 restrictive temperature, but Mto1-mNG localized normally to SPBs in ppc89(1-707) cells (Figures 4A-G; S2B and C) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0002150 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0002150 ppc89-4 was also synthetically lethal with sid4- 12 Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/g3journal/advance-article/doi/10.1093/g3journal/jkae249/7848890 by guest on 01 November 2024 1 SA1 (Figure S1C) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0002150 ppc89-4 was also synthetically lethal with sid4- 12 Downloaded from https://academic.oup.com/g3journal/advance-article/doi/10.1093/g3journal/jkae249/7848890 by guest on 01 November 2024 1 SA1 (Figure S1C) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0002150 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 We found 22 that ppc89-3 was synthetically lethal with sid4-SA1 and synthetically sick with spg1-106, 23 mob1-R4, and plo1-25 (Figure S1B,C). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 ppc89-2, ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 grow 19 similarly to wild-type at 25°C but do not form colonies at 36°C (Figure 1B PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000082 ppc89-2, ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 grow 19 similarly to wild-type at 25°C but do not form colonies at 36°C (Figure 1B PMID:39471327 PBO:0093558 ppc89-2, ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 grow 19 similarly to wild-type at 25°C but do not form colonies at 36°C (Figure 1B PMID:39471327 PBO:0093556 ppc89(1-707)-mNG cells were 7 viable but temperature-sensitive (Figure 3C). PMID:39471327 PBO:0093556 ppc89-L756P,I770V was 3 temperature-sensitive and accumulated cells with one nucleus and a septum (Figure 4 6B-D), reminiscent of what we observed in ppc89-4 cells PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000647 At 36°C, ppc89-2 and ppc89-3 displayed an increased proportion of binucleate cells with “kissing” nuclei in which nuclei return to the cell center after a failed cytokiness as well as cell lysis (Figure 1C,D) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000647 At 36°C, ppc89-2 and ppc89-3 displayed an increased proportion of binucleate cells with “kissing” nuclei in which nuclei return to the cell center after a failed cytokiness as well as cell lysis (Figure 1C,D) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114837 . A 2 portion of ppc89-4 cells at 36°C showed an additional abnormal phenotype - cells with 3 a septum but only one nucleus (Figure 1C,D). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0007652 Moreover, we found that 5 ppc89(1-707)-mNG cells accumulated mononucleated, septated cells and anucleate cell 6 compartments (Figure 6C,D) as well as multiple Ppc89 foci (Figure 6E and S4B). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0007652 ppc89-L756P,I770V was 3 temperature-sensitive and accumulated cells with one nucleus and a septum (Figure 4 6B-D), reminiscent of what we observed in ppc89-4 cells| Moreover, we found that 5 ppc89(1-707)-mNG cells accumulated mononucleated, septated cells and anucleate cell 6 compartments (Figure 6C,D) as well as multiple Ppc89 foci (Figure 6E and S4B). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0003245 At 36°C, ppc89-2 and ppc89-3 displayed an increased proportion of binucleate cells with “kissing” nuclei in which nuclei return to the cell center after a failed cytokiness as well as cell lysis (Figure 1C,D) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114845 we also observed a reduction 3 in Mto2-mNG SPB signal at 36 ̊C in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 compared to wild-type (Figure 4 S2D,E). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114845 we also observed a reduction 3 in Mto2-mNG SPB signal at 36 ̊C in ppc89-3 and ppc89-4 compared to wild-type (Figure 4 S2D,E). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114846 Neither Sfi1-mCherry nor 7 Sad1-mCherry signal were reduced in ppc89-3 or ppc89-4 cells (Figure S3A,B). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114846 Neither Sfi1-mCherry nor 7 Sad1-mCherry signal were reduced in ppc89-3 or ppc89-4 cells (Figure S3A,B). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114847 Pcp1 showed ~50% 9 reduction in pcp89-4 cells (Figure S3C) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0000674 ... so we tested whether tethering Sid4 to 23 Pcp1-GFP would rescue ppc89-3 and if so, ppc89-4 as well. ppc89-3 was rescued when Sid4 was tethered to Pcp1-GFP, as it had been when tethered to Ppc89-3 directly 2 (Figure S3D) PMID:39471327 FYPO:0003245 At 36°C, ppc89-2 and ppc89-3 displayed an increased proportion of binucleate cells with “kissing” nuclei in which nuclei return to the cell center after a failed cytokinesis as well as cell lysis (Figure 1C,D) PMID:39471327 PBO:0093557 Can grow at 32°C but not at 36°C | Sid4 tethered to 4 the SPB via Pcp1-GFP did not rescue growth of ppc89-4 cells at 36°C but the ppc89-4 5 pcp1-GFP sid4-mCherry strain grew at 32°C, and imaging confirmed that Sid4-GBP- 6 mCherry but not Sid4-mCherry was present at the SPB at 36 ̊C (Figures 5B and S4A). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114848 The addition of the tagged sid4 and pcp1 alleles 13 exacerbated the cell growth (Figures 5B and S3D) and cell division defects of the ppc89 14 ts alleles (Figures 1C,D and 5C,D) In contrast, ppc89-4 cells with Sid4 tethered to the SPB displayed a significant 17 percentage of uninucleate cells with an off-center septum and also multiple Ppc89-4 foci 18 (Figures 5C,D and S4). PMID:39471327 FYPO:0007742 We also determined 16 that the rarer off-center septum phenotype (9 of 280 cells) arose because a second 17 cytokinetic ring formed at the new cell end of one daughter cell after its birth (Figure 18 7C). In these cells, the cytokinetic ring appeared not to fully disassemble and one 19 daughter inherited this cortical material. Then, a second cytokinetic ring formed at 20 variable times relative to completion of the previous division where the first cytokinetic 21 ring remnants were located (Figure 7C). PMID:39471327 GO:1905047 (Figure 7) PMID:39471327 PBO:0114104 Ppc89-3-mNG localized to the 10 SPB at both permissive and restrictive temperatures similarly to Ppc89-mNG (Figures 11 1E, F and S1A). PMID:39471327 PBO:0114838 In contrast, Ppc89-4-mNG showed a ~50% reduction in SPB 12 fluorescence intensity at both temperatures compared to wild-type (Figures 1E, F and 13 S1A). PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S3H) PMID:39473973 FYPO:0004545 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119597 (Fig. S2E) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S2C) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119598 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119596 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39473973 FYPO:0005382 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S3H) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S4B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S4B) PMID:39473973 GO:0080129 The increased proteasome activity correlates with the upregulation of the 20S CP assembly chaperone Ump1 and with an increase in proteasome assembly. Ump1 inactivation compromises 20S proteasome assembly, resulting in a drop in mature 26S/30S proteasomes. PMID:39473973 PBO:0092185 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119584 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 2A and B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119585 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119586 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S3H) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S3H) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119587 (Fig. 4C and Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119588 (Fig. S3B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119589 (Fig. 4D) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119589 (Fig. 4E) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119586 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119586 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119590 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119591 (Fig. 2G) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119586 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119586 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119586 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119591 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119592 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39473973 FYPO:0000021 (Fig. S2A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S2B and C) PMID:39473973 FYPO:0002774 (Fig. S2G) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119588 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119588 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119593 (Fig. S3F) PMID:39473973 PBO:0104699 (Fig. S3E) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119594 (Fig. S3E) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119589 (Fig. S3G) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119589 (Fig. S3G) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119595 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119595 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119595 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119595 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 PBO:0119598 (Fig. S4A) PMID:39473973 FYPO:0004545 (Fig. 2) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114983 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114990 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114989 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114988 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114987 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114986 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114985 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114984 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114982 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114981 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114980 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114979 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114978 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114977 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114976 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114975 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114974 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114973 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114972 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114971 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114970 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114969 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114968 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114967 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114966 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114965 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114964 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0114963 (Table S1) PMID:39476757 PBO:0093561 (Fig. 1D, E and F) PMID:39476757 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39476757 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1B and E) PMID:39476757 FYPO:0002141 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39477503 FYPO:0005547 1 showed that the signal peptide and the transmembrane including DUF3844 domain were 2 essential for this function (Fig. 4A). PMID:39477503 FYPO:0000080 Growth of the vps3844Δ strain was significantly inhibited at low temperature (Fig. 2B). PMID:39477503 FYPO:0005547 To confirm that SPBC1709.03 is a VPS gene, extracellular leakage of CPY was assessed 17 by colony blot assay (Fig. 1C). Relative to wild type (WT), the SPBC1709.03 deletion strain 18 showed higher chemiluminescence intensity of CPY, indicating an increased occurrence of 19 CPY mis-sorting to the cell surface. PMID:39477503 FYPO:0001423 1 showed that the signal peptide and the transmembrane including DUF3844 domain were 2 essential for this function (Fig. 4A). PMID:39477503 FYPO:0001423 1 showed that the signal peptide and the transmembrane including DUF3844 domain were 2 essential for this function (Fig. 4A). PMID:39477503 PBO:0114883 Although the Vps3844 protein is important for the transport of 26 CPY into the vacuole, Isp6-GFP and Psp3-GFP were found to localize in the vacuolar lumen 27 in vps3844Δ cells (Fig. S5). PMID:39477503 PBO:0114884 Although the Vps3844 protein is important for the transport of 26 CPY into the vacuole, Isp6-GFP and Psp3-GFP were found to localize in the vacuolar lumen 27 in vps3844Δ cells (Fig. S5). PMID:39477503 FYPO:0005547 1 showed that the signal peptide and the transmembrane including DUF3844 domain were 2 essential for this function (Fig. 4A). PMID:39477503 FYPO:0005547 1 showed that the signal peptide and the transmembrane including DUF3844 domain were 2 essential for this function (Fig. 4A). PMID:39485795 PBO:0116527 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0103767 (Fig. 5E and F) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116528 These results suggest that the only role of Bdf1 in Tdk1-mediated killing is to bridge an association between Tdk1 and acetylated histones, leading to the attachment of Tdk1 to chromosomes. (Fig. 6) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116529 (Fig. S9C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116529 (Fig. S9D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S10A) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116526 (Fig. 4D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116526 (Fig. 4K) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4K) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4K) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4K) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4K) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4K) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116527 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116527 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0103767 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S10A) PMID:39485795 FYPO:0000579 (Fig. 3B and C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39485795 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39485795 FYPO:0000579 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116527 (Fig. S10B) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S10A) PMID:39485795 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S10A) PMID:39485795 GO:0110134 (Fig. 1C and D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116525 (Fig. 4D) PMID:39485795 PBO:0116530 (Fig. 4E) PMID:39485800 PBO:0109500 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39485800 FYPO:0002150 (Fig. 6A and B) PMID:39485800 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39485800 PBO:0116537 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39485800 PBO:0116537 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39485800 PBO:0116537 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39485800 PBO:0116538 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39485800 PBO:0116539 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39502420 PBO:0119822 yhm2+ works as a dosage suppressor of auxotrophic growth defect in the maa1 (glu1) mutant. PMID:39502420 PBO:0119824 The glu1-NS176 mutation was rescued by sup3-5 (Figure 1E), a tRNASer (SPATRNASER.03) suppressor mutation that suppresses the TGAopal nonsense codon (Hottinger et al., 1982, Niwa et al., 1989). This is direct proof that the observed growth defect in the ammonium medium is caused by the maa1 gene nonsense mutation in the glu1- NS176 strain. PMID:39502420 PBO:0119824 The glu1-NS176 mutation was rescued by sup3-5 (Figure 1E), a tRNASer (SPATRNASER.03) suppressor mutation that suppresses the TGAopal nonsense codon (Hottinger et al., 1982, Niwa et al., 1989). This is direct proof that the observed growth defect in the ammonium medium is caused by the maa1 gene nonsense mutation in the glu1- NS176 strain. PMID:39502420 PBO:0119823 It catalyzes the transamination between oxaloacetate and glutamate, leading to the formation of aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate (Figure 1A). phenotypes support glutamate production. evidence also supports that this ebzyme would normally be other direction? on rich nitrogen source PMID:39502420 PBO:0119825 In addition to glu1/maa1, the yhm2 gene (SPBC83.13) is a multicopy weak suppressor of the growth defect in the glu1-NS176 mutant. The glu1 mutant harboring the multicopy yhm2+ plasmid grew slower than the glu1-corrected, wild-type strain (maa1+ (integrated); Figure 1B). The Yhm2 homolog in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a mitochondrial carrier protein that imports 2-oxoglutarate into the mitochondria (Castegna et al., 2010). Therefore, increasing the 2-oxoglutarate concentration in mitochondria may alleviate the ammonium utilization defect in the glu1-NS176 mutant. The yhm2∆ strain showed no growth defects under all medium conditions examined, whereas the glu1 and yhm2∆ mutations had an additive effect. The glu1-NS176 yhm2∆ double mutant grew slower than each single mutant in yeast extract medium (Figure 1F). The S. pombe glu1-NS176 yhm2∆ double mutant grew when amino acids, except aspartate and asparagine, were used as the sole nitrogen source (Figure 1F). Interestingly, all the tested amino acids, including glutamine, did not support the growth of double mutant in the presence of ammonium. S. cerevisiae mutants, which lack all mitochondrial 2-oxoglutarate carriers including Yhm2, cannot grow when ammonium is the sole nitrogen source, and importantly, this growth defect is rescued by the addition of glutamate (Palmieri et al., 2001, Castegna et al., 2010, Scarcia et al., 2017). PMID:39502420 PBO:0119822 yhm2+ works as a dosage suppressor of auxotrophic growth defect in the maa1 (glu1) mutant. PMID:39502420 PBO:0119822 The glu1 mutant grew when glutamate was used as the sole nitrogen source, although glutamate poorly supported its growth in the presence of ammonium (Figures 1B and F). ( In general, their availability is regulated by nitrogen catabolite repression; thus, it is greatly affected by the presence of ammonium, a high-quality nitrogen source.) PMID:39502420 PBO:0119821 Arginine, glutamic acid, or proline weakly support growth with an ammonium nitrogen source. The mutant grows normally when these amino acids are used as the sole nitrogen source. The mutant cannot utilize aspartic acid and asparagine as the sole nitrogen source. PMID:39502420 FYPO:0001357 Interestingly, glutamine efficiently rescues the growth defect of the glu1 mutant compared to glutamate, even in the presence of ammonium (Figure 1F, Barel and MacDonald 1993). PMID:39509469 PBO:0116876 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116894 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39509469 GO:0061245 Through Rho1 activation, Rgf1 stabilizes Tea4 at the cell ends, promoting its accumulation. Additionally, we described an alternative actin-dependent mechanism, driven by Rgf1 and Rho1, for marking the poles independently to the known MT- and Tea-dependent pathway. PMID:39509469 PBO:0116879 (Fig. S4G) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116875 (Fig. S4E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116876 (Fig. S4C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116880 (Fig. S4D) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116869 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116869 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116895 (Fig. 4D) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116896 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116897 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116897 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116898 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0092160 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116899 (Fig. S5D) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116900 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116901 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116881 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39509469 FYPO:0000801 (Fig. S5C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116882 (Fig. S5G) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116518 (Fig. S5H) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116869 (Fig. S5J) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116874 (Fig. S2A) PMID:39509469 GO:0070273 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116883 (Fig. 1A, B and F) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116874 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116884 (Fig. 1H) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116885 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116886 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116887 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116888 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116888 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116889 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116886 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116867 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116867 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0097435 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116890 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116891 (Fig. 3E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116892 (Fig. 3H) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116893 (Fig. 3H) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116875 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116875 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116875 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116874 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116873 (Fig. 3F) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116872 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116872 (Fig. 2C) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116876 (Fig. 4B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116877 (Fig. 4E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116878 (Fig. 4E) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116871 (Fig. 3G) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116870 (Fig. 1H) PMID:39509469 FYPO:0007182 (Fig. 1G) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116869 (Fig. S5J) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116868 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116867 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116879 (Fig. S4G) PMID:39509469 PBO:0116902 (Fig. S5B) PMID:39520300 GO:0140693 (Figure 2) PMID:39520300 GO:0140693 (Figure 1) PMID:39520300 GO:0140693 (Figure 1) PMID:39520300 GO:0140693 (Figure 2) PMID:39520300 GO:0140693 (Figure 2) PMID:39540318 PBO:0116924 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117282 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117282 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117281 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117280 (Fig. S2A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117279 (Fig. S5) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117278 (Fig. S4B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117277 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0116915 (Fig. 1I) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117276 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117285 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117286 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117287 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117288 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117289 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117290 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117291 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117292 (Fig. 3C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117293 (Fig. S5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117294 (Fig. S4D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117295 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117296 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117297 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117298 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117296 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117287 (Fig. 5A and 5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117299 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117300 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117301 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117302 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117302 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. S8A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. S8A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117277 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117304 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117305 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117306 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117307 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117308 (Fig. 5I) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117309 (Fig. 5H) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117310 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117310 (Fig. S1C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117311 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117312 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0096486 (Fig. S1B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117312 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117299 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117313 (Fig. S9D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. S8C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. S8C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117314 (Fig. 6C and D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117315 (Fig. S8B) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0008374 (Fig. 7G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117309 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0105762 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0105762 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117316 (Fig. S10A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117309 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117317 (Fig. 7D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117318 (Fig. 7G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117309 (Fig. 7F) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117319 (Fig. 7F) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117320 (Fig. S9C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117321 (Fig. S9A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117322 (Fig. S9B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117309 (Fig. 1A and Fig. 4A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117323 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117324 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117325 (Fig. 1G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0116916 (Fig. 1H) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 2B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117331 (Fig. 6B and Fig. 7G) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0008374 (Fig. 7G) PMID:39540318 FYPO:0008374 (Fig. 7G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117318 (Fig. 7G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117298 (Fig. S1D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117280 (Fig. S2A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117281 (Fig. S2B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117332 (Fig. S2C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117278 (Fig. S4B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117279 (Fig. S5) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117333 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117320 (Fig. S9C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117330 (Fig. 7E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117330 (Fig. 7E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117329 (Fig. 6D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0116926 (Fig. 5H) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117303 (Fig. 5G) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117328 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117327 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117302 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117312 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117326 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117283 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39540318 PBO:0117284 (Fig. 3B) PMID:39540318 PBO:0116924 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39540318 PBO:0116924 (Fig. 2D) PMID:39601909 GO:0005789 The confocal microscopic analysis using GFP tagged Bsd1 suggests a typical endoplasmic reticulum membranous localization of Bsd1-GFP (Fig. 2b, left panel) [32]. Interestingly, in the presence of tunicamycin, the Bsd1-GFP localization was more pronounced (Fig. 2b, right pane PMID:39601909 PBO:0116549 The spotting assay analysis revealed that the bsd1Δ cells exhibit sensitivity against tunicamycin (Fig. 1c) PMID:39601909 FYPO:0008365 Furthermore, we checked the growth of S. pombe cells in the presence of 2-deoxy-glucose and observed the concentration-dependent sensitivity of bsd1delta PMID:39601909 FYPO:0000062 (Fig. 3) Tunicamycin exposure leads to apoptotic cell death and aberrant nuclear morphology. PMID:39601909 FYPO:0000368 Interestingly, unlike wild type cells, the bsd1Δ cells showed punctate FM4-64 staining after tunicamycin exposure (Fig. 4), reminiscent of endosome like intermediate compartment previously has been reported in vps28 mutant cells that exhibit a defect in protein sorting process in budding yeast [34]. PMID:39601909 GO:0034976 Based on these results we speculate a protective role of Bsd1 in response to tunicamycin-induced ER stress. PMID:39601909 PBO:0112122 The epistatic interaction analysis between bsd1Δ and ire1Δ cells revealed a relative increase in tunicamycin sensitivity in bsd1Δ ire1Δ double mutant as compared to each single mutant (Fig. 5a). PMID:39601909 PBO:0112122 The epistatic interaction analysis between bsd1Δ and ire1Δ cells revealed a relative increase in tunicamycin sensitivity in bsd1Δ ire1Δ double mutant as compared to each single mutant (Fig. 5a). PMID:39652606 PBO:0114568 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114579 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116559 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0005995 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116560 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116560 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0006791 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0006791 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0006791 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0008362 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0008362 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0008362 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114564 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114566 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114542 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114549 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114561 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114158 (Fig. 3) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116562 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116563 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116564 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114566 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114568 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116566 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116559 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116567 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116568 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116569 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116570 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116571 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116572 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116573 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116565 (Fig. 5B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114549 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0005995 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0005995 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114568 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114579 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116559 (Fig. S2) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116574 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116575 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116576 (Fig. S6B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093614 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 PBO:0093564 (Fig. 4) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0000164 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39652606 FYPO:0000164 (Fig. 1A) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116556 (Fig. 1) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116557 (Fig. 1) PMID:39652606 PBO:0116558 (Fig. 1) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114561 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114564 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114542 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114566 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114547 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114549 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114561 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114564 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114542 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114543 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39652606 PBO:0114545 (Fig. 2A, 2B) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0006657 (Fig. 3C) (comment: Assayed activity using medium supernatant) PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3A) PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0097999 Protein content of supernant medium from wild-type cells that were starved for phosphate for 12 hours was analyzed by UHPLC-MS PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116445 (Figure 5) It is apparent that Efn1 contributes a greater share of secreted 5'-nucleotidase activity against AMP, GMP, and UMP compared to Efn2. PMID:39660919 PBO:0116445 (Figure 5) The Efn1:Efn2 activity ratio is 5.0 for AMP, 6.3 for GMP, and 4.1 for UMP (Fig. 5) However, the Efn1:Efn2 activity ratio for CMP hydrolysis is 1.3, suggesting that Efn2 displays a greater selectivity for CMP than does Efn1. PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 FYPO:0001310 (Fig. 6) We conclude that Pho1 acid phosphatase and extracellular 5'-nucleotidase activities, which are induced during acute phosphate starvation, are not important for survival during chronic phosphate starvation. It is likely that the lifespan-shortening effects of ablating Pho7 reflect its role in promoting the expression of several hundred other fission yeast genes (8). PMID:39660919 PBO:0116444 A list of the 13 most abundant secreted proteins detected in the medium of phosphate-starved fission yeast cells is compiled in Fig. 2A PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008354 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008356 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008355 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008357 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008354 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008356 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008355 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008357 (Fig. 5) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0001357 we generated a pho1∆ pho4∆ strain that grew as well as wild-type on YES agar medium (Fig. 3A). PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008353 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008352 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008351 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39660919 FYPO:0008350 (Fig. 4C) PMID:39666777 FYPO:0002060 Exogenous expression of Nup211, Nup2111-863, or Nup2111-655 restored cell viability; however, expression of Nup2111-1033 only led to a partial recovery (Fig 4A) PMID:39666777 FYPO:0000950 some cells failed to develop a septum during division (Fig 3B- a) PMID:39666777 FYPO:0001406 Compared with wild type cells, a higher percentage of nup211 shut-off cells contained multiple and/or thicker septa (Fig 3C). PMID:39666777 FYPO:0002060 Exogenous expression of Nup211, Nup2111-863, or Nup2111-655 restored cell viability; however, expression of Nup2111-1033 only led to a partial recovery (Fig 4A) PMID:39666777 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39666777 PBO:0117455 (Figure 5C) PMID:39666777 PBO:0117454 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117453 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117452 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117451 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117450 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117449 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117448 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117447 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 PBO:0117446 (Fig. 7) Nup211 regulates the expression of several genes involved in cytokinesis. PMID:39666777 FYPO:0000134 (Figure 3B) Some cells appeared abnormally round, curved, bulged, or branched, indicating that Nup211 plays a role in maintaining proper cell shape (Fig 3B). Interestingly, nup211 shut-off cells also showed severe defects in septation and cytokinesis. These defects varied widely: some cells failed to develop a septum during division (Fig 3B- a), while others developed thicker (Fig 3B-b), misplaced (Fig 3B-c), or multiple septa (Fig 3B- d). Furthermore, septa were sometimes seen in shorter cells (Fig 3B-c), while other phenotypes like bulging (Fig 3B-c, 3B-e), branching (Fig 3B-e), curving, and swelling (Fig 3B-f) were also observed. PMID:39705284 PBO:0119909 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119909 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119908 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39705284 PBO:0117217 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39705284 PBO:0117217 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0000581 (Fig. 7F) PMID:39705284 PBO:0095337 (Fig. 7F and G) PMID:39705284 PBO:0093824 (Fig. 7H) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119917 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39705284 PBO:0093823 (Fig. 7C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119914 (Fig. 7B) PMID:39705284 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119917 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0006295 (Fig. 6C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0093825 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119916 (Fig. 7B) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119915 (Fig. 7B) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119915 (Fig. 7B) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119914 (Fig. 7B) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119910 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119910 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119911 (Fig. 5C) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119912 (Figure 5) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119912 (Figure 5) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119913 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39705284 PBO:0119913 (Fig. 5D) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0006294 (Fig. 6D) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0004670 (Fig. 6C) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0000573 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0000573 (Fig. 6A) PMID:39705284 FYPO:0000573 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120586 while the nuclear localization of both TFs was preserved (Fig. 4h, Supplementary Fig. 5c) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120833 On the other hand, when cwf10-1 was combined with swi6Δ, the double mutant cells showed a dramatic reduction in cenH siRNAs (Supplementary Fig. 7c). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120832 A temperature-sensitive mutation in the conserved spliceosome component Cwf10EFTUD2 (cwf10-1)56 alone caused only a modest defect in the production of siRNAs that map to cenH (Sup- plementary Fig. 7c). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120591 RNAPII occu- pancy increased at cenH in clr4Δ (Fig. 5e, f and Supplementary Fig. 6c). Removal of PhpC or Moc3, or the introduction of CCAATmut mutation in clr4Δ cells, resulted in a considerable reduction in RNAPII levels at cenH (Fig. 5e, f). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120591 RNAPII occu- pancy increased at cenH in clr4Δ (Fig. 5e, f and Supplementary Fig. 6c). Removal of PhpC or Moc3, or the introduction of CCAATmut mutation in clr4Δ cells, resulted in a considerable reduction in RNAPII levels at cenH (Fig. 5e, f). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120591 RNAPII occu- pancy increased at cenH in clr4Δ (Fig. 5e, f and Supplementary Fig. 6c). Removal of PhpC or Moc3, or the introduction of CCAATmut mutation in clr4Δ cells, resulted in a considerable reduction in RNAPII levels at cenH (Fig. 5e, f). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120591 RNAPII occu- pancy increased at cenH in clr4Δ (Fig. 5e, f and Supplementary Fig. 6c). Removal of PhpC or Moc3, or the introduction of CCAATmut mutation in clr4Δ cells, resulted in a considerable reduction in RNAPII levels at cenH (Fig. 5e, f). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120569 "(comment: vw: changed. ""GO:0140297 DNA-binding transcription factor BINDING"" to RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. DNA-binding transcription factor binding is a term for proteins which bind transcription factors) We next investigated whether Php2 and Php3 bind at the het- erochromatic regions where Php5 is found. ChIP-seq analyses revealed that both proteins co-localized with Php5 at the cenH and dh repeats adjacent to siRNA hotspots, and this result was confirmed by ChIP- qPCR (Fig. 2c–f)." PMID:39747188 PBO:0120570 "(comment: vw: changed. ""GO:0140297 DNA-binding transcription factor BINDING"" to RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. DNA-binding transcription factor binding is a term for proteins which bind transcription factors) We next investigated whether Php2 and Php3 bind at the het- erochromatic regions where Php5 is found. ChIP-seq analyses revealed that both proteins co-localized with Php5 at the cenH and dh repeats adjacent to siRNA hotspots, and this result was confirmed by ChIP- qPCR (Fig. 2c–f)." PMID:39747188 PBO:0120569 By using this method, we confirmed that Php5 and Moc3 were indeed enriched at both cenH and dh loci (Fig. 1d and Supplementary Fig. 1b). These results indicate that TFs can access repeat elements located within repressive het- erochromatin domains. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120570 By using this method, we confirmed that Php5 and Moc3 were indeed enriched at both cenH and dh loci (Fig. 1d and Supplementary Fig. 1b). These results indicate that TFs can access repeat elements located within repressive het- erochromatin domains. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120569 We next investigated whether Php2 and Php3 bind at the het- erochromatic regions where Php5 is found. ChIP-seq analyses revealed that both proteins co-localized with Php5 at the cenH and dh repeats adjacent to siRNA hotspots, and this result was confirmed by ChIP- qPCR (Fig. 2c–f). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120570 We next investigated whether Php2 and Php3 bind at the het- erochromatic regions where Php5 is found. ChIP-seq analyses revealed that both proteins co-localized with Php5 at the cenH and dh repeats adjacent to siRNA hotspots, and this result was confirmed by ChIP- qPCR (Fig. 2c–f). PMID:39747188 GO:0141194 *****************positive regulation. (comment: I removed GO:0031453 positive regulation of heterochromatin formation and GO:0010964 regulation of regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation, because if we make a positive regulation term it will cover both i.e the other terms will be ancestors ) Mutations in the php5 gene or its binding site, the CCAAT box located at cenH when combine with Swi6, result in a significant decrease in siRNA production at the mating type locus. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120569 By using this method, we confirmed that Php5 and Moc3 were indeed enriched at both cenH and dh loci (Fig. 1d and Supplementary Fig. 1b). These results indicate that TFs can access repeat elements located within repressive het- erochromatin domains. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120570 By using this method, we confirmed that Php5 and Moc3 were indeed enriched at both cenH and dh loci (Fig. 1d and Supplementary Fig. 1b). These results indicate that TFs can access repeat elements located within repressive het- erochromatin domains. PMID:39747188 GO:0016602 For this, we performed immuno-affinity purification of GFP-tagged Php5 (Fig. 2a) and analyzed the purified fraction by mass spectroscopy. In addition to Php5, these analyses identified NF-YA and NF-YB orthologs, Php2 and Php3, respectively (Fig. 2b). Therefore, Php5 associates with Php3NF-YB and Php2NF-YA to form the Php complex (PhpC), as observed in other yeasts and humans. PMID:39747188 GO:0141194 ************************positive regulation (comment: vw: I removed GO:0031453 positive regulation of heterochromatin formation and GO:0010964 regulation of regulatory ncRNA-mediated heterochromatin formation, because if we make a positive regulation term it will cover both i.e the other terms will be ancestors ) Mutations in the Php3 gene or its binding site, the CCAAT box located at cenH, result in a significant decrease in siRNA production at the mating type locus. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120573 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120573 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120572 (comment: ChIP-Seq data showed binding to euchromatin.) PMID:39747188 GO:0141194 Small RNA sequencing data indicated that Swi6 is necessary for siRNA production, irrespective of PhpC and Moc3. PMID:39747188 GO:0016602 For this, we performed immuno-affinity purification of GFP-tagged Php5 (Fig. 2a) and analyzed the purified fraction by mass spectroscopy. In addition to Php5, these analyses identified NF-YA and NF-YB orthologs, Php2 and Php3, respectively (Fig. 2b). Therefore, Php5 associates with Php3NF-YB and Php2NF-YA to form the Php complex (PhpC), as observed in other yeasts and humans. PMID:39747188 GO:0016602 For this, we performed immuno-affinity purification of GFP-tagged Php5 (Fig. 2a) and analyzed the purified fraction by mass spectroscopy. In addition to Php5, these analyses identified NF-YA and NF-YB orthologs, Php2 and Php3, respectively (Fig. 2b). Therefore, Php5 associates with Php3NF-YB and Php2NF-YA to form the Php complex (PhpC), as observed in other yeasts and humans. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120574 Consistent with the fact that Php2/3/5 forms a complex, loss of Php3 localization at cenH and dh elements was observed in the absence of php2 or php5 (Fig. 3a, b, and Supplementary Fig. 3a). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120574 Consistent with the fact that Php2/3/5 forms a complex, loss of Php3 localization at cenH and dh elements was observed in the absence of php2 or php5 (Fig. 3a, b, and Supplementary Fig. 3a). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120575 Consistent with the fact that Php2/3/5 forms a complex, loss of Php3 localization at cenH and dh elements was observed in the absence of php2 or php5 (Fig. 3a, b, and Supplementary Fig. 3a). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120575 Consistent with the fact that Php2/3/5 forms a complex, loss of Php3 localization at cenH and dh elements was observed in the absence of php2 or php5 (Fig. 3a, b, and Supplementary Fig. 3a). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120576 Interestingly, we also observed that Moc3 occupancy at both cenH and dh heterochromatic regions was contingent upon PhpC (Fig. 3a, c and Supplementary Fig. 3d). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120577 Interestingly, we also observed that Moc3 occupancy at both cenH and dh heterochromatic regions was contingent upon PhpC (Fig. 3a, c and Supplementary Fig. 3d). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120575 Moreover, the localization of PhpC subunits was compro- mised in moc3Δ cells (Fig. 3a, b and Supplementary Fig. 3b, c). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120574 Moreover, the localization of PhpC subunits was compro- mised in moc3Δ cells (Fig. 3a, b and Supplementary Fig. 3b, c). PMID:39747188 GO:0005721 Furthermore, the genome-wide distribution of Php3 and Moc3 remained largely unchanged in mitotic-arrested cells (Supplementary Data 4), indi- cating that PhpC and Moc3 maintain their association with hetero- chromatin outside of S-phase. PMID:39747188 GO:0005721 Furthermore, the genome-wide distribution of Php3 and Moc3 remained largely unchanged in mitotic-arrested cells (Supplementary Data 4), indi- cating that PhpC and Moc3 maintain their association with hetero- chromatin outside of S-phase. PMID:39747188 GO:0031934 Furthermore, the genome-wide distribution of Php3 and Moc3 remained largely unchanged in mitotic-arrested cells (Supplementary Data 4), indi- cating that PhpC and Moc3 maintain their association with hetero- chromatin outside of S-phase. PMID:39747188 GO:0031934 Furthermore, the genome-wide distribution of Php3 and Moc3 remained largely unchanged in mitotic-arrested cells (Supplementary Data 4), indi- cating that PhpC and Moc3 maintain their association with hetero- chromatin outside of S-phase. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120578 PhpC and Moc3 peaks at cenH and dh elements were mostly unchanged in cells lacking Clr4Suv39h (Fig. 4a–d and Supplementary Fig. 4a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120579 PhpC and Moc3 peaks at cenH and dh elements were mostly unchanged in cells lacking Clr4Suv39h (Fig. 4a–d and Supplementary Fig. 4a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120580 PhpC and Moc3 peaks at cenH and dh elements were mostly unchanged in cells lacking Clr4Suv39h (Fig. 4a–d and Supplementary Fig. 4a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120581 PhpC and Moc3 peaks at cenH and dh elements were mostly unchanged in cells lacking Clr4Suv39h (Fig. 4a–d and Supplementary Fig. 4a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120582 we investigated the dis- tribution of Php3 and Moc3 in cells devoid of both Gcn5, a subunit of the SAGA complex, and Mst2, a MYST acetyltransferase. Interestingly, we found that in those cells, both TFs can still localize to cenH and dh heterochromatic repeat elements, albeit with a slight reduction (Sup- plementary Fig. 4d, e). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120583 we investigated the dis- tribution of Php3 and Moc3 in cells devoid of both Gcn5, a subunit of the SAGA complex, and Mst2, a MYST acetyltransferase. Interestingly, we found that in those cells, both TFs can still localize to cenH and dh heterochromatic repeat elements, albeit with a slight reduction (Sup- plementary Fig. 4d, e). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120582 we investigated the dis- tribution of Php3 and Moc3 in cells devoid of both Gcn5, a subunit of the SAGA complex, and Mst2, a MYST acetyltransferase. Interestingly, we found that in those cells, both TFs can still localize to cenH and dh heterochromatic repeat elements, albeit with a slight reduction (Sup- plementary Fig. 4d, e). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120583 we investigated the dis- tribution of Php3 and Moc3 in cells devoid of both Gcn5, a subunit of the SAGA complex, and Mst2, a MYST acetyltransferase. Interestingly, we found that in those cells, both TFs can still localize to cenH and dh heterochromatic repeat elements, albeit with a slight reduction (Sup- plementary Fig. 4d, e). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120583 Specifically, we assessed TF localization in cells lacking the RSC subunit Rsc1, the SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler Snf22 and/or bearing a mutation in the ATPase domain of Ino80 (i.e., ino80K873A). In all cases, we observed that Php3 and Moc3 binding to cenH and dh regions were only marginally reduced but nevertheless not abolished (Supplementary Fig. 4f–i). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120582 Specifically, we assessed TF localization in cells lacking the RSC subunit Rsc1, the SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler Snf22 and/or bearing a mutation in the ATPase domain of Ino80 (i.e., ino80K873A). In all cases, we observed that Php3 and Moc3 binding to cenH and dh regions were only marginally reduced but nevertheless not abolished (Supplementary Fig. 4f–i). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120583 Specifically, we assessed TF localization in cells lacking the RSC subunit Rsc1, the SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler Snf22 and/or bearing a mutation in the ATPase domain of Ino80 (i.e., ino80K873A). In all cases, we observed that Php3 and Moc3 binding to cenH and dh regions were only marginally reduced but nevertheless not abolished (Supplementary Fig. 4f–i). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120582 Specifically, we assessed TF localization in cells lacking the RSC subunit Rsc1, the SWI/SNF ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler Snf22 and/or bearing a mutation in the ATPase domain of Ino80 (i.e., ino80K873A). In all cases, we observed that Php3 and Moc3 binding to cenH and dh regions were only marginally reduced but nevertheless not abolished (Supplementary Fig. 4f–i). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120584 Remarkably, we observed that in both mutants, the binding of PhpC subunits Php3 and Php5 at cenH and dh heterochromatic repeats was drastically reduced (Fig. 4e–g, Supplementary Fig. 5b)...... Indeed, site- specific ChIP-qPCR analysis revealed a ~ 90% reduction in Php3 and a ~ 80% reduction in Php5 in HFD mutants compared to WT (Fig. 4g, Supplementary Fig. 5b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120585 Remarkably, we observed that in both mutants, the binding of PhpC subunits Php3 and Php5 at cenH and dh heterochromatic repeats was drastically reduced (Fig. 4e–g, Supplementary Fig. 5b),....... Indeed, site- specific ChIP-qPCR analysis revealed a ~ 90% reduction in Php3 and a ~ 80% reduction in Php5 in HFD mutants compared to WT (Fig. 4g, Supplementary Fig. 5b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120587 while the nuclear localization of both TFs was preserved (Fig. 4h, Supplementary Fig. 5c) PMID:39747188 PBO:0120588 On the other hand, the global binding of Php3 at gene promoters, lncRNAs, and other ncRNAs, was reduced but not abolished in HFD mutant cells (Supplementary Fig. 5d, e, Supplemen- tary Data 4). PMID:39747188 PBO:0113698 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0113714 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0113714 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0113714 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0113714 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120589 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0120589 As expected, we observed increased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ26 (Fig. 5a, b and Supplementary Fig. 6a, b). Interestingly, the lack of PhpC significantly decreased cenH transcript levels in clr4Δ (Fig. 5a, b). PMID:39747188 PBO:0113714 Similar changes were observed in moc3Δ (Fig. 5a and Supplementary Fig. 6b)52. PMID:39747188 PBO:0120590 RNAPII occu- pancy increased at cenH in clr4Δ (Fig. 5e, f and Supplementary Fig. 6c). Removal of PhpC or Moc3, or the introduction of CCAATmut mutation in clr4Δ cells, resulted in a considerable reduction in RNAPII levels at cenH (Fig. 5e, f). PMID:39786922 GO:0000781 (Fig. 5) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116935 (Fig. 6) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116935 (Fig. 6) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116936 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116937 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116938 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116939 (Fig. 6) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116934 (Fig. 4) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116927 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39786922 PBO:0021459 Sl8-GFP colocalizes with nuclear periphery labeled by Cut11-mCherry (Fig. 4A) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116928 Slx8-GFP colocalizes wih Mis6-RFP (Fig. 5) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116929 (Fig. 5) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116931 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0095834 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39786922 PBO:0093618 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39786922 PBO:0095653 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116935 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116933 Slx8-GFP colocalizes with Sid4-RFP (Fig. 5) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116932 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116935 (Fig. 2B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116935 (Fig. 2B, C and D) PMID:39786922 PBO:0116932 (Fig. 7B and C) PMID:39786922 PBO:0093615 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39786922 PBO:0093581 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093614 Moreover, the rad52-S365D/E-YFP displayed higher sensitivities to HU, CPT, and MMS rather than cisPt (Figure 5a). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093615 Interestingly, we found that dsk1Δ was highly sensitive to replication-associated DNA break agents like camptothecin (CPT), which is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, and was slightly sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), which alkylates and breaks DNA during replication (Figure 1a and Figure S1c). PMID:39789818 FYPO:0006567 After CPT release, the percentage of Rad52 foci in dsk1Δ decreased more slowly than that in dsk1+ (Figures 2a and S3a,b), indicating a compromised HR repair in dsk1Δ. Second, we exploited a transformation-based genetic system (Figure 2b) PMID:39789818 FYPO:0004466 We exploited the YFP-tagged Rad52 strain and found that the percentage (45%) of Rad52-YFP fluorescent foci in dsk1Δ cells was elevated almost 100-fold relative to the percentage (0.5%) of that in WT cells under physiological conditions, suggesting more spontaneous DNA damage induced by dsk1Δ. PMID:39789818 PBO:0093616 Moreover, we found that dsk1Δ together with mutations of PRR genes rhp18Δ (translesion synthesis) (Figure S2g) and ubc13Δ (template switching) (Figure S2h) were additively defective in response to CPT and MMS treatments, suggesting that Dsk1 and PRR are in parallel and distinct pathways in response to replication stress. PMID:39789818 FYPO:0003906 However, dsk1Δ was not sensitive to Bleomycin (Bleo), Phleomycin (Phleo), and UV irradiation, which directly break DNA, as well as 6-Azauracil (6-AU) and Mycophenolic acid (MPA), which impair transcription (Figure S1d). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093618 Interestingly, we found that dsk1Δ was highly sensitive to replication-associated DNA break agents like camptothecin (CPT), which is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, and was slightly sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), which alkylates and breaks DNA during replication (Figure 1a and Figure S1c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093616 Moreover, we found that dsk1Δ together with mutations of PRR genes rhp18Δ (translesion synthesis) (Figure S2g) and ubc13Δ (template switching) (Figure S2h) were additively defective in response to CPT and MMS treatments, suggesting that Dsk1 and PRR are in parallel and distinct pathways in response to replication stress. PMID:39789818 PBO:0093616 Moreover, we found that dsk1Δ together with mutations of PRR genes rhp18Δ (translesion synthesis) (Figure S2g) and ubc13Δ (template switching) (Figure S2h) were additively defective in response to CPT and MMS treatments, suggesting that Dsk1 and PRR are in parallel and distinct pathways in response to replication stress. PMID:39789818 PBO:0093616 Moreover, we found that dsk1Δ together with mutations of PRR genes rhp18Δ (translesion synthesis) (Figure S2g) and ubc13Δ (template switching) (Figure S2h) were additively defective in response to CPT and MMS treatments, suggesting that Dsk1 and PRR are in parallel and distinct pathways in response to replication stress. PMID:39789818 FYPO:0006437 Additionally, there were few septa when both dsk1+ and dsk1Δ were treated with MMS, and their number of septa was similarly increased after MMS release (Figure S2d). This result indicates that the cell cycle progression of dsk1Δ under MMS is arrested by functional checkpoints. To further support it biochemically, we tagged Chk1 with 3HA as we had no antibody against S. pombe Chk1. We found that the 3HA tag did not influence the genotoxic phenotype of chk1+ (Figure S2e). Immunoblots showed that Chk1-3HA in dsk1Δ was normally phosphorylated after MMS treatment (Figure S2f). Therefore, we conclude that dsk1Δ does not influence checkpoints activation. PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 However, dsk1Δ combined with mutations of DNA damage checkpoint effector chk1Δ and replication checkpoint effector cds1Δ, exhibited synergistic CPT and HU sensitivities (Figure S2b,c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 However, dsk1Δ combined with mutations of DNA damage checkpoint effector chk1Δ and replication checkpoint effector cds1Δ, exhibited synergistic CPT and HU sensitivities (Figure S2b,c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 However, dsk1Δ combined with mutations of DNA damage checkpoint effector chk1Δ and replication checkpoint effector cds1Δ, exhibited synergistic CPT and HU sensitivities (Figure S2b,c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 However, dsk1Δ combined with mutations of DNA damage checkpoint effector chk1Δ and replication checkpoint effector cds1Δ, exhibited synergistic CPT and HU sensitivities (Figure S2b,c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093615 Interestingly, we found that dsk1Δ was highly sensitive to replication-associated DNA break agents like camptothecin (CPT), which is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, and was slightly sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), which alkylates and breaks DNA during replication (Figure 1a and Figure S1c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 Interestingly, we found that dsk1Δ was highly sensitive to replication-associated DNA break agents like camptothecin (CPT), which is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, and was slightly sensitive to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), which alkylates and breaks DNA during replication (Figure 1a and Figure S1c). PMID:39789818 FYPO:0000482 On the contrary, dsk1Δ cells displayed about a fivefold reduction in spontaneous recombination rate, mainly in the aspect of gene conversion rather than gene deletion (Figure 2g). PMID:39789818 PBO:0120025 Consistent with the previous study (Hayashi et al. 2009), Dsk1-GFP localized in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. After CPT treatment, the percentage of Dsk1-GFP translocated from cytoplasm to nucleus was increased, and dominantly accumulated in the nucleus (Figures 3a and S3c). PMID:39789818 GO:0005737 Consistent with the previous study (Hayashi et al. 2009), Dsk1-GFP localized in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. After CPT treatment, the percentage of Dsk1-GFP translocated from cytoplasm to nucleus was increased, and dominantly accumulated in the nucleus (Figures 3a and S3c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0104838 (Figure 4) (comment: Dsk1 phosphorylates Rad52 in vitro and in vivo). PMID:39789818 PBO:0120026 We also purified 6His-Rad52-S365A and 6His-Rad52-S367A proteins and found that the abundance of the phosphorylated peptide of Rad52-S367A was significantly higher than that of Rad52-S365A when incubated with GST- Dsk1 (Figure 4f,g). Together, these in vitro data strongly indicate that Dsk1 directly phosphorylates Rad52-Ser365. Together, these results suggest that Dsk1-mediated Rad52-Ser365 phosphorylation is probably one of the mechanisms for Dsk1 regulating HR repair. PMID:39789818 PBO:0120027 We found that the levels of the indicated phosphorylated peptide of Rad52-YFP were substantially reduced in dsk1Δ, whereas no differences in the levels of unmodified peptides (Figure 4h). The remaining Rad52 phosphorylation in dsk1Δ suggests that there are redundant kinases of Rad52 in vivo. Moreover, Ser319 was predicted as the major phosphorylated residue in this indicated Rad52 peptide (Figure 4h). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093616 The results of spot assays revealed that rad52Δ strain as a positive control grew slowly and exhibited pronounced sensitivities to all tested drugs. FIGURE 5 | The defective genotoxic and HR phenotypes of Rad52-Ser365 phosphorylation-defective and -mimicking mutants PMID:39789818 PBO:0114146 Furthermore, a high percentage of spontaneous Rad52-YFP foci was observed in rad52-S365D-YFP, but not in rad52-YFP and rad52-S365A-YFP, suggesting genomic instability of rad52- S365D-YFP. PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 When combined with dsk1Δ, obviously synthetic effects were observed for CPT treatment, and slightly additive effects were observed for HU and MMS treatment (Figure 5a) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 When combined with dsk1Δ, obviously synthetic effects were observed for CPT treatment, and slightly additive effects were observed for HU and MMS treatment (Figure 5a) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093618 We then overexpressed dsk1+ from the constitutive adh21 promoter with medium strength at the lys1 locus of S. pombe genome (Chen et al. 2017). This made the cells highly sensitive to CPT and marginally sensitive to MMS (Figure 1g). PMID:39789818 FYPO:0003912 As expected, the HR frequency of leu1 integration in rad51Δ cells was too low to be displayed. We also found that the HR frequency of leu1 integration in dsk1Δ cells was significantly reduced (Figure 2c), suggesting that Dsk1 may regulate the Rad52- and Rad51-dependent gene conversion sub-pathway of HR. PMID:39789818 FYPO:0000829 Consistent with the phenotypes of deficiency of SKY1 and SRPKs, dsk1Δ also exhibited cisPt resistance.........(Figure 1a and Figure S1c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0120028 We found that the association affinity between Rad52-YFP and Rad51 was marginally affected by dsk1Δ (Figure S7b). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093579 In addition, dsk1Δ was consistently but marginally sensitive to HU. .........(Figure 1a and Figure S1c). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 We then overexpressed dsk1+ from the constitutive adh21 promoter with medium strength at the lys1 locus of S. pombe genome (Chen et al. 2017). This made the cells highly sensitive to CPT and marginally sensitive to MMS (Figure 1g). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093614 In line with this, the spacer truncation mutant was also sensitive to CPT (Figure 1e). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093614 It showed CPT sensitivity compared with its isogenic dsk1-5FLAG control, but not as severe as dsk1Δ (Figure 1d). To avoid the negative effects of the FLAG tag, we created a dsk1-K110A mutant without the tag, and it also showed the sensitivity of CPT (Figure S1e) PMID:39789818 FYPO:0007074 However, dsk1Δ was not sensitive to Bleomycin (Bleo), Phleomycin (Phleo), and UV irradiation, which directly break DNA, as well as 6-Azauracil (6-AU) and Mycophenolic acid (MPA), which impair transcription (Figure S1d). PMID:39789818 FYPO:0005517 However, dsk1Δ was not sensitive to Bleomycin (Bleo), Phleomycin (Phleo), and UV irradiation, which directly break DNA, as well as 6-Azauracil (6-AU) and Mycophenolic acid (MPA), which impair transcription (Figure S1d). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 When combined with dsk1Δ, obviously synthetic effects were observed for CPT treatment, and slightly additive effects were observed for HU and MMS treatment (Figure 5a) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 When combined with dsk1Δ, obviously synthetic effects were observed for CPT treatment, and slightly additive effects were observed for HU and MMS treatment (Figure 5a) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 When combined with dsk1Δ, obviously synthetic effects were observed for CPT treatment, and slightly additive effects were observed for HU and MMS treatment (Figure 5a) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 When combined with dsk1Δ, obviously synthetic effects were observed for CPT treatment, and slightly additive effects were observed for HU and MMS treatment (Figure 5a) PMID:39789818 PBO:0093617 Moreover, the rad52-S365D/E-YFP displayed higher sensitivities to HU, CPT, and MMS rather than cisPt (Figure 5a). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093617 Moreover, the rad52-S365D/E-YFP displayed higher sensitivities to HU, CPT, and MMS rather than cisPt (Figure 5a). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093581 Moreover, the rad52-S365D/E-YFP displayed higher sensitivities to HU, CPT, and MMS rather than cisPt (Figure 5a). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093581 Moreover, the rad52-S365D/E-YFP displayed higher sensitivities to HU, CPT, and MMS rather than cisPt (Figure 5a). PMID:39789818 PBO:0094311 The results of spot assays revealed that rad52Δ strain as a positive control grew slowly and exhibited pronounced sensitivities to all tested drugs. FIGURE 5 | The defective genotoxic and HR phenotypes of Rad52-Ser365 phosphorylation-defective and -mimicking mutants PMID:39789818 PBO:0093580 The results of spot assays revealed that rad52Δ strain as a positive control grew slowly and exhibited pronounced sensitivities to all tested drugs. FIGURE 5 | The defective genotoxic and HR phenotypes of Rad52-Ser365 phosphorylation-defective and -mimicking mutants PMID:39789818 PBO:0093613 The results of spot assays revealed that rad52Δ strain as a positive control grew slowly and exhibited pronounced sensitivities to all tested drugs. FIGURE 5 | The defective genotoxic and HR phenotypes of Rad52-Ser365 phosphorylation-defective and -mimicking mutants PMID:39789818 PBO:0093615 The rad52-S365A-YFP was slightly sensitive to HU and CPT, but not to MMS and cisPt. PMID:39789818 PBO:0093579 The rad52-S365A-YFP was slightly sensitive to HU and CPT, but not to MMS and cisPt. PMID:39789818 FYPO:0001023 The rad52-S365A-YFP was slightly sensitive to HU and CPT, but not to MMS and cisPt. PMID:39789818 FYPO:0000957 The rad52-S365A-YFP was slightly sensitive to HU and CPT, but not to MMS and cisPt. PMID:39789818 FYPO:0000969 However, dsk1Δ was not sensitive to Bleomycin (Bleo), Phleomycin (Phleo), and UV irradiation, which directly break DNA, as well as 6-Azauracil (6-AU) and Mycophenolic acid (MPA), which impair transcription (Figure S1d). PMID:39789818 FYPO:0003183 However, dsk1Δ was not sensitive to Bleomycin (Bleo), Phleomycin (Phleo), and UV irradiation, which directly break DNA, as well as 6-Azauracil (6-AU) and Mycophenolic acid (MPA), which impair transcription (Figure S1d). PMID:39789818 PBO:0093614 Moreover, the rad52-S365D/E-YFP displayed higher sensitivities to HU, CPT, and MMS rather than cisPt (Figure 5a). PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3C, S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3C, S3D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S3C, S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3C, S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3C, S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0003247 (Fig. S3B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0003247 (Fig. S3B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0007158 (Fig. S3A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0007158 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0007158 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008272 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008272 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0003247 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0003247 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0003247 (Fig. 2E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0005751 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0005751 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 PBO:0102212 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093613 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093616 (Fig. S7G) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093559 (Fig. 5F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093556 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 5E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008392 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008392 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0005336 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0005336 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0007324 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0004578 (Fig. 5A) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119312 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119311 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 3I) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0105880 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0105880 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0105880 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008160 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000085 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 4A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000957 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001690 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119310 (Fig. 2) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119309 (Fig. 2) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119308 (Fig. 2) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119307 (Fig. 2) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119306 (Fig. 2) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119305 (Fig. 2) PMID:39878217 GO:0036205 Our study reveals that as a binding protein for the histone H3-H4 dimer, Djc9 acts with Hsp70 to promote the proteasomal degradation of excess histones. Its activity is restrained by the competitive binding of H3-H4 by Asf1, whose essential function in fission yeast is restricting histone degradation by Djc9. (Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0004481 (Fig. S7E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 1E, Fig. 6A, 6E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. 7A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S7E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S7E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0105880 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S7B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S7B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. S6A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000089 (Fig. 1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1B) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S3D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S7E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S7E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0005751 (Fig. S7D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0005750 (Fig. S7D) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. S7B) PMID:39878217 PBO:0095653 (Fig. S7B) PMID:39878217 PBO:0105770 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0006992 (Fig. S7A) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S5F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S5F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093561 (Fig. S5E, S5F) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S5E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 3I) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119313 (Fig. S1G) PMID:39878217 PBO:0119313 (Fig. S1G) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39878217 PBO:0093579 (Fig. 6E) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008391 (Fig. 6B) PMID:39878217 FYPO:0008390 (Fig. 6B) PMID:39880258 PBO:0098732 (kcat) was computed as 9.08 s-1. The Michaelis-Menten constant, KM was determined as 0.65 × 101 μM with a maximum velocity (Vmax) of 0.045 μM/s. The substrate specificity ratio, kcat/KM was calculated to be 1.39 × 106 M-1 s-1. PMID:39910760 PBO:0117220 We investigated the effect of phosphorylation mutations of Ecl1 on the binding of TORC1 subunit Mip1 to Ecl1 (Figure 5i). Mip1-HA protein did not coprecipitate with GFP but did coprecipitate wild-type Ecl1 and with Ecl1 proteins with mutations at Thr7 or Ser22. PMID:39910760 PBO:0105134 Furthermore, the Ecl1-overexpression reduced TORC1 activity regardless of the presence or absence of sulfur (Figure 5e,f). In other words, even during the logarithmic growth phase, when Thr7 is phosphorylated and Ecl function is suppressed, Ecl1 overexpression sufficiently reduces TORC1 activity. These results indicated that phosphorylation of the N-terminus of Ecl1 had little effect on TORC1 repression and that the expression of Ecl1, rather than starvation conditions, was important for TORC1 repression. PMID:39910760 PBO:0105134 Furthermore, the Ecl1-overexpression reduced TORC1 activity regardless of the presence or absence of sulfur (Figure 5e,f). In other words, even during the logarithmic growth phase, when Thr7 is phosphorylated and Ecl function is suppressed, Ecl1 overexpression sufficiently reduces TORC1 activity. These results indicated that phosphorylation of the N-terminus of Ecl1 had little effect on TORC1 repression and that the expression of Ecl1, rather than starvation conditions, was important for TORC1 repression. PMID:39910760 PBO:0117240 Ecl1, which physically interacts with Mip1, reduces TORC1 activity regardless of Thr7 mutation PMID:39910760 PBO:0105131 TORC1 activity was reported to decrease in an ecl gene-dependent manner under conditions of sulfur or phosphate starvation (Ohtsuka et al., 2022a, 2023c) (Figure 5a). PMID:39910760 PBO:0117218 This suggested that phosphorylation of the N-terminus of Ecl1 was unlikely to significantly affect the intracellular localization of Ecl1. PMID:39910760 PBO:0117220 We investigated the effect of phosphorylation mutations of Ecl1 on the binding of TORC1 subunit Mip1 to Ecl1 (Figure 5i). Mip1-HA protein did not coprecipitate with GFP but did coprecipitate wild-type Ecl1 and with Ecl1 proteins with mutations at Thr7 or Ser22. PMID:39910760 PBO:0100665 If CLS extension by Ecl1 is mediated by the same pathway as TORC1, no additive CLS extension would be observed if Ecl1 was overexpressed in a TORC1 subunit-deficient cell. Although wat1+ deletion or ecl1+ overexpression extended the CLS, overexpression of ecl1+ in the wat1-deficient cells did not result in further CLS extension, suggesting that Ecl1 and Wat1 function in CLS extension through the same pathway. (However, because Wat1 is a component of TORC1 and TORC2 (Ahamad et al., 2018), further experiments are required to clarify whether Ecl1-induced CLS extension is exclusively mediated by TORC1) PMID:39910760 PBO:0117218 This suggested that phosphorylation of the N-terminus of Ecl1 was unlikely to significantly affect the intracellular localization of Ecl1. PMID:39910760 GO:0005737 To investigate this, we observed the intracellular localization of the Ecl1-GFP fusion protein (Figure 4a). Regardless of mutations at Thr7 and Ser22, the Ecl1-GFP fusion protein was mainly localized in the nucleus during logarithmic growth and was also observed in the cytoplasm. PMID:39910760 GO:0005634 To investigate this, we observed the intracellular localization of the Ecl1-GFP fusion protein (Figure 4a). Regardless of mutations at Thr7 and Ser22, the Ecl1-GFP fusion protein was mainly localized in the nucleus during logarithmic growth and was also observed in the cytoplasm. PMID:39910760 FYPO:0000708 This suggested that the Ecl1-AA mutant protein activity was comparable to that of the wild-type Ecl1 protein. Meanwhile, when Ecl1-DD was expressed, the recovery was low, and the degree of recovery was significantly lower than that of Ecl1 and Ecl1-AA. This suggested that the activity or stability of the Ecl1-DD mutant protein, which mimics the phosphorylation of Thr7 and Ser22, was reduced compared with the wild-type Ecl1 protein. (comment: (vw: there was no WT assay, but compared to WT in the same background)) PMID:39910760 PBO:0117217 First, we investigated the conjugation rate in the stationary phase. Overexpression of wild-type Ecl1 and Ecl1-22D, but not the empty vector or Ecl1-7D, rescued the conjugation defect in the stationary phase of Δecls cells (Figure 3b), suggesting a significant loss of activity in Ecl1-7D. PMID:39910760 FYPO:0005097 The number of cells in the G1 phase was considerably reduced in cells harboring pE- cl1-DD (Figure 2e).. PMID:39910760 FYPO:0004085 In addition, Ecl1 fusion protein overexpression slowed the growth rate, similar to a previous report of Ecl1- overexpression (Ohtsuka et al., 2024a) (Figure 1c). PMID:39910760 PBO:0093825 This suggested that the Ecl1-AA mutant protein activity was comparable to that of the wild-type Ecl1 protein. Meanwhile, when Ecl1-DD was expressed, the recovery was low, and the degree of recovery was significantly lower than that of Ecl1 and Ecl1-AA. This suggested that the activity or stability of the Ecl1-DD mutant protein, which mimics the phosphorylation of Thr7 and Ser22, was reduced compared with the wild-type Ecl1 protein. (comment: (vw: there was no WT assay, but compared to WT in the same background)) PMID:39910760 FYPO:0000708 This suggested that the Ecl1-AA mutant protein activity was comparable to that of the wild-type Ecl1 protein. Meanwhile, when Ecl1-DD was expressed, the recovery was low, and the degree of recovery was significantly lower than that of Ecl1 and Ecl1-AA. This suggested that the activity or stability of the Ecl1-DD mutant protein, which mimics the phosphorylation of Thr7 and Ser22, was reduced compared with the wild-type Ecl1 protein. (comment: (vw: there was no WT assay, but compared to WT in the same background)) PMID:39910760 PBO:0117217 When Δecls cells were cultured in EMM, mating did not occur, not even in the stationary phase, but this defect was restored by the expression of wild-type Ecl1 or Ecl1-AA proteins by plasmids (Figure 2b). PMID:39910760 FYPO:0004085 In addition, Ecl1 fusion protein overexpression slowed the growth rate, similar to a previous report of Ecl1- overexpression (Ohtsuka et al., 2024a) (Figure 1c). PMID:39910760 FYPO:0001309 Furthermore, the overexpression of the Ecl1 fusion protein using this plasmid led to CLS extension, suggesting that the protein was functional (Figure 1c). PMID:39910760 PBO:0117216 GST protein purified from cultures under each condition revealed the phosphorylation of Thr7, Ser22, Ser61, Thr63, and Thr69 of Ecl1 protein in the nutrient-rich environment (Figure 1d; Figure S1). Under conditions of sulfur or metal starvation,...... but those of Thr7 and Ser22 (situated near the N-terminus) decreased. PMID:39910760 PBO:0117215 GST protein purified from cultures under each condition revealed the phosphorylation of Thr7, Ser22, Ser61, Thr63, and Thr69 of Ecl1 protein in the nutrient-rich environment (Figure 1d; Figure S1). Under conditions of sulfur or metal starvation,...... but those of Thr7 and Ser22 (situated near the N-terminus) decreased. PMID:39910760 PBO:0103668 If CLS extension by Ecl1 is mediated by the same pathway as TORC1, no additive CLS extension would be observed if Ecl1 was overexpressed in a TORC1 subunit-deficient cell. Although wat1+ deletion or ecl1+ overexpression extended the CLS, overexpression of ecl1+ in the wat1-deficient cells did not result in further CLS extension, suggesting that Ecl1 and Wat1 function in CLS extension through the same pathway. PMID:39910760 PBO:0100665 If CLS extension by Ecl1 is mediated by the same pathway as TORC1, no additive CLS extension would be observed if Ecl1 was overexpressed in a TORC1 subunit-deficient cell. Although wat1+ deletion or ecl1+ overexpression extended the CLS, overexpression of ecl1+ in the wat1-deficient cells did not result in further CLS extension, suggesting that Ecl1 and Wat1 function in CLS extension through the same pathway. PMID:39916665 PBO:0093558 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0004710 (Fig. S2) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39916665 PBO:0093560 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39916665 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0009007 (Fig. 2A) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39916665 PBO:0117462 (Fig. S3) PMID:39916665 PBO:0117461 (Fig. S3) PMID:39916665 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39916665 PBO:0093558 (Fig. S1A) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39916665 FYPO:0000674 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39916665 PBO:0117460 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39916665 PBO:0105459 (Fig. 4C, 4D) PMID:39916665 PBO:0117459 (Fig. 3C, 3D) PMID:39916665 PBO:0117458 (Fig. 3C, 3D) PMID:39945308 PBO:0119781 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0119782 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0119783 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0119783 (Fig. 4F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0111026 (Fig. S1E) PMID:39945308 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 4D and 4E) PMID:39945308 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 4D and 4E) PMID:39945308 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 4C and 4E) PMID:39945308 PBO:0095652 (Fig. 4C and 4E) PMID:39945308 PBO:0112031 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 4C and 4E) PMID:39945308 FYPO:0007334 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0112031 (Fig. 1F) PMID:39945308 PBO:0111026 (Fig. 1C) PMID:39945308 FYPO:0002336 (Fig. 4C, 4D and 4E) PMID:39945308 PBO:0095651 (Fig. 4D and 4E) PMID:39945308 PBO:0119780 (Fig. 1D) PMID:39945308 PBO:0119781 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40015273 PBO:0119269 (Figure 7) (comment: CHECK decreased localization of chromatin region to nuclear periphery) PMID:40015273 GO:0031491 Although histones were abundantly pulled down in all low stringency IPs, including the untagged control, this interaction was uniquely preserved for Pap1 and the heterodimeric TFs Atf1 and Pcr1 amongst TFs investigated under high stringency conditions (Figure 5C, Figure S5C) PMID:40015273 PBO:0119268 Notably, Rad24 is known to negatively regulate Pho7- dependent pho1+ expression, with its deletion resulting in increased pho1+ levels even under phosphate-replete conditions82-84. Mechanistically, Rad24 has been linked to the regulation of an upstream long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), which is known to interfere with pho1+ expression in the absence of stress84,85. Our data suggests an alternative mechanism where Rad24, and potentially Rad25, directly interact with and negatively regulate Pho7, which would explain the de-repression of pho1+ in rad24Δ mutants. We identified two optimal 14-3-3 binding motifs78 in Pho7, corresponding to phosphorylated serine and threonine residues (RVCSAP (pS230) and RSFTNP (pT463))86-89 (Figure 6B). These motifs flank the Pho7 DBD, indicating that Rad24/Rad25 interactions could interfere with Pho7 DNA binding, similar to the mechanism proposed for the mammalian TF FOXO4 PMID:40015273 PBO:0119268 Notably, Rad24 is known to negatively regulate Pho7- dependent pho1+ expression, with its deletion resulting in increased pho1+ levels even under phosphate-replete conditions82-84. Mechanistically, Rad24 has been linked to the regulation of an upstream long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), which is known to interfere with pho1+ expression in the absence of stress84,85. Our data suggests an alternative mechanism where Rad24, and potentially Rad25, directly interact with and negatively regulate Pho7, which would explain the de-repression of pho1+ in rad24Δ mutants. We identified two optimal 14-3-3 binding motifs78 in Pho7, corresponding to phosphorylated serine and threonine residues (RVCSAP (pS230) and RSFTNP (pT463))86-89 (Figure 6B). These motifs flank the Pho7 DBD, indicating that Rad24/Rad25 interactions could interfere with Pho7 DNA binding, similar to the mechanism proposed for the mammalian TF FOXO4 PMID:40015273 GO:0031491 Although histones were abundantly pulled down in all low stringency IPs, including the untagged control, this interaction was uniquely preserved for Pap1 and the heterodimeric TFs Atf1 and Pcr1 amongst TFs investigated under high stringency conditions (Figure 5C, Figure S5C) PMID:40015273 GO:0031491 Although histones were abundantly pulled down in all low stringency IPs, including the untagged control, this interaction was uniquely preserved for Pap1 and the heterodimeric TFs Atf1 and Pcr1 amongst TFs investigated under high stringency conditions (Figure 5C, Figure S5C) PMID:40015273 PBO:0119269 (Figure 7) (comment: CHECK decreased localization of chromatin region to nuclear periphery) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120671 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120646 (Fig. 5A, 5B, 5E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120661 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007322 (Fig. 5D, 5E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007322 (Fig. 5D, 5E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007322 (Fig. 5D, 5E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007323 (Fig. 4D, 4E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007323 (Fig. 4D, 4E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120672 (Fig. 7D) PMID:40063661 GO:0034063 (Fig 4D and 4E). Hence like their human orthologs, Cpn1 and Nxt3 are required to promote stress granule formation. PMID:40063661 GO:0034063 (Fig 4D and 4E). Hence like their human orthologs, Cpn1 and Nxt3 are required to promote stress granule formation. PMID:40063661 PBO:0120670 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120669 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007322 (Fig. 4D, 4E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007322 (Fig. 4D, 4E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 4B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 4B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0037494 (Fig. 4A) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0004744 (Fig. 3E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0004744 (Fig. 3E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0004744 (Fig. 3E) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0004744 (Fig. 2A, 3E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120645 (Fig. 2H) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120645 (Fig. 2H) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120644 (Fig. 2H) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120660 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120659 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120658 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120657 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120656 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120655 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120654 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0113664 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094685 (Fig. S8D) PMID:40063661 PBO:0097227 (Fig. 7C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094685 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 5B) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0002350 (Fig. 5B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120653 (Fig. 5B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120653 (Fig. 5B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120644 (Fig. 2H) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120643 (Fig. 2H) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0004749 (Fig. S4) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007226 (Fig. S2A) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120642 (Fig. 2G) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0007322 (Fig. 4D, 4E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120642 (Fig. 2G) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120642 (Fig. 2G) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120642 (Fig. 2G) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120641 (Fig. 1E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120640 (Fig. 1E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120639 (Fig. 3F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0108818 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0110728 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0108857 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0108801 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0108843 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120668 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120667 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120666 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120665 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0114658 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0110727 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120664 (Table S2) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120638 (Fig. 1E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120637 (Fig. 7E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120636 (Fig. 3F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120663 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120662 (Table S1) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120635 (Fig. 2H, 3F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120634 (Fig. 1F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120633 (Fig. 1F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120632 (Fig. 1F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120631 (Fig. 2A, 2C, 2D) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120652 (Fig. 4A) PMID:40063661 PBO:0021023 (Fig. 4A) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120651 (Fig. S8A) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120651 (Fig. 6C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120650 (Fig. 6D) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. S8B, S8C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. S8B, S8C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. S8D) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0008414 (Fig. S7B, S7C) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0008414 (Fig. S7B, S7C) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0008414 (Fig. S7B, S7C) PMID:40063661 FYPO:0008415 (Fig. 7F) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120649 (Fig. 7D) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 7C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094685 (Fig. 7C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 7C) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0094684 (Fig. 7A, 7B) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120648 (Fig. 5A, 5B, 5E) PMID:40063661 PBO:0120647 (Fig. 5A, 5B, 5E) PMID:40093821 FYPO:0001309 (Fig. 1A-D) PMID:40093821 PBO:0119776 (Fig. 1E) PMID:40093821 PBO:0119775 (Fig. 1F) PMID:40124504 GO:0005789 Like Oca3, localization of fluorescently tagged constructs of the putative orthologous S. pombe Emc3 (Pombase: ID SPBC1711.03), Emc5 (Pombase: ID SPAP4C9.02) and Emc6 (Pombase: ID SPCC1020.11c) is consistent with the ER structure in all these EMC subunits. PMID:40124504 GO:0005789 Like Oca3, localization of fluorescently tagged constructs of the putative orthologous S. pombe Emc3 (Pombase: ID SPBC1711.03), Emc5 (Pombase: ID SPAP4C9.02) and Emc6 (Pombase: ID SPCC1020.11c) is consistent with the ER structure in all these EMC subunits. PMID:40124504 PBO:0119865 As shown in Figure 1C, depletion of Oca3 leads to loss of Emc3, aggregation of Emc5, and normal ER localization, but reduced fluorescence levels of EMC6, revealing the requirement of Oca3 for the assembly of a functional EMC complex. PMID:40124504 PBO:0119866 (comment: CHECK XXXXXX CHANGE TO ABOLISHED XXXXXXX) As shown in Figure 1C, depletion of Oca3 leads to loss of Emc3, aggregation of Emc5, and normal ER localization, but reduced fluorescence levels of EMC6, revealing the requirement of Oca3 for the assembly of a functional EMC complex. PMID:40124504 FYPO:0003766 however, clumps of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were present in the cytoplasm of these mutant cells (Figure 2A). PMID:40124504 FYPO:0003769 Quantitative PCR analysis of target mtDNA sequences determined a 28% reduction in mtDNA molecules per cell in the mutant strain at 30C, exacerexacerbated at low temperature (37% reduction at 20C) (Figure 2B). PMID:40124504 GO:0140268 In agreement with its localization in ER-PM and ER-vesicles previously described in fission yeast,17 Ltc1-GFP localizes to cortical and internal dots in the ER in wild-type cells (arrows in Figure 3), but MitoHealth co-localization indicates that this protein is also associated to ER-Mitochondrial contact sites in S. pombe cells (Figures 3 and S2), as reported in S. cerevisiae cells.24 PMID:40124504 FYPO:0005838 In comparison to wild-type cells, Oca3/Emc2 depletion results in a condensed mitochondrial structure that co-localize with abnormal mtDNA aggregations (Figure 2C). PMID:40124504 FYPO:0003004 The accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is associated to mitochondrial dysfunctions.18 Remarkably, proliferating Oca3-depleted cells (at 30C) reach ROS levels similar to those found in wild-type cells subjected to oxidative stress (H2O2 treatment), indicating that EMC-deficient cells suffer mitochondrial stress (Figures S1A and S1B). PMID:40124504 GO:0005789 As expected for an EMC component, in vivo fluorescence microscopy shows that Oca3-mCherry localizes to the ER (Figure 1A), co-localizing with the ER-reporter ADEL-GFP. PMID:40124504 GO:0044233 In agreement with its localization in ER-PM and ER-vesicles previously described in fission yeast,17 Ltc1-GFP localizes to cortical and internal dots in the ER in wild-type cells (arrows in Figure 3), but MitoHealth co-localization indicates that this protein is also associated to ER-Mitochondrial contact sites in S. pombe cells (Figures 3 and S2), as reported in S. cerevisiae cells.24 PMID:40124504 PBO:0119869 In contrast to Mdm34-GFP, Ltc1-GFP lacks its normal ER-PM and ER-mitochondria localization (see Figure 3). This result indicates that Ltc1 localization is fully dependent on EMC activity. PMID:40124504 FYPO:0002321 As shown in Figure 4A, loss of EMC results in a marked increase in the ergosterol content in the oca3D mutant strain at both temperatures when compared to levels in wild-type cells. PMID:40124504 FYPO:0008408 As expected for the observed ergosterol overaccumulation (Figures 4A and 4B), the growth of Oca3/Emc2-depleted cells is sensitive to nystatin and resistant to ketoconazole (Figure 4C). PMID:40124504 PBO:0093554 Likewise, the deletion of genes encoding the above predicted components of the S. pombe EMC (emc3D, emc5D and emc6D) renders a cold- sensitive phenotype too (Figure 1D). PMID:40124504 PBO:0093554 Likewise, the deletion of genes encoding the above predicted components of the S. pombe EMC (emc3D, emc5D and emc6D) renders a cold- sensitive phenotype too (Figure 1D). PMID:40124504 PBO:0119864 Localization of the Tts1-mCherry construct, enriched in the tubular structure of the ER14 indicates that the ER, ER-associated plasma membrane (PM) and nuclear membrane remain unaltered in oca3-null cells (the oca3D deletion strain) (Figure 1B). PMID:40124504 GO:0044233 As shown in Figure 3, Mdm34-GFP co-localizes with mitochondrial membrane markers in wild-type cells, enriched at the ERMES ER-mitochondrial contact sites. PMID:40124504 GO:0055092 Thus, as previously reported in S. cerevisiae cells,24 this protein may also facilitate ergosterol transfer from the ER to the mitochondria. Since Ltc1 depletion leads to ergosterol overaccumulation in S. pombe cells,17 it is likely that sterol transport from the PM to the ER and from the ER to the mitochondria by this protein is required to drain ergosterol excess in these cells. PMID:40124504 FYPO:0008410 In contrast, BiP1-driven expression of mCherry-ADEL is greatly induced in Oca3/Emc2-depleted cells. The UPR senses the protein folding capacity of the ER,45 suggesting that EMC dysfunction may provoke the accumulation of ER-unfolded proteins in S. pombe cells (ER stressed cells). PMID:40124504 PBO:0119867 As shown in Figure 1C, depletion of Oca3 leads to loss of Emc3, aggregation of Emc5, and normal ER localization, but reduced fluorescence levels of EMC6, revealing the requirement of Oca3 for the assembly of a functional EMC complex. PMID:40124504 PBO:0093554 The oca3D strain produces compromised cells that can grow at 30°C but fail to grow at lower temperatures (routinely assessed at 20°C) (Figure 1D), a cold-sensitive phenotype that may reflect the loss of membrane lipid homeostasis,16,17 energy homeostasis,18,19 or other adaptive mechanisms required for growth at these environmental conditions. PMID:40124504 PBO:0119863 Since Ltc1 requires EMC for its localization and function at ER-Plasma membrane and ER-mitochondria contact sites (Figure 3), we conclude that EMC regulates ergosterol homeostasis through the ER-assisted biogenesis of the sterol transfer protein Ltc1. ........These observations lead us to conclude that EMC assists membrane protein folding and insertion by direct action on client proteins (i.e., Ltc1), but also may facilitate the biogenesis of some other membrane proteins by providing optimal membrane fluidity (i.e., ERMES components). PMID:40124504 FYPO:0008409 As expected for the observed ergosterol overaccumulation (Figures 4A and 4B), the growth of Oca3/Emc2-depleted cells is sensitive to nystatin and resistant to ketoconazole (Figure 4C). PMID:40124504 FYPO:0000080 Likewise, the deletion of genes encoding the above predicted components of the S. pombe EMC (emc3D, emc5D and emc6D) renders a cold- sensitive phenotype too (Figure 1D). PMID:40124504 PBO:0119863 Since Ltc1 requires EMC for its localization and function at ER-Plasma membrane and ER-mitochondria contact sites (Figure 3), we conclude that EMC regulates ergosterol homeostasis through the ER-assisted biogenesis of the sterol transfer protein Ltc1. PMID:40124504 GO:0005789 Like Oca3, localization of fluorescently tagged constructs of the putative orthologous S. pombe Emc3 (Pombase: ID SPBC1711.03), Emc5 (Pombase: ID SPAP4C9.02) and Emc6 (Pombase: ID SPCC1020.11c) is consistent with the ER structure in all these EMC subunits. PMID:40124504 PBO:0119868 In oca3D cells, most of the Mdm34-GFP is delocalized into the abnormal mitochondria, indicating that EMC disfunction may interfere the assembly of ERMES components. PMID:40185772 PBO:0120766 (Fig. S6A) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120741 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120767 (Fig. S6C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120768 (Fig. S6D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120746 (Fig. S4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120767 (Fig. S6C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120768 (Fig. S6D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120731 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120731 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108630 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108632 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 GO:0031428 (Fig. 2C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108631 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120727 (Fig. 1B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120728 (Fig. 1B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120728 (Fig. 1B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120728 (Fig. 1B and C) PMID:40185772 GO:0000027 From these experiments, we concluded that snR107 mediates 25S rRNA G2483 2’-O-Me and contributes to pre-rRNA processing and 60S subunit biogenesis in a Gm2483-independent fashion. PMID:40185772 PBO:0093559 (Fig. S4D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120729 (Fig. 1B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120729 (Fig. 1B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120729 (Fig. 1B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120730 (Fig. 1) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108631 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108632 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108632 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108630 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3G) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120731 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120731 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108636 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108636 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108635 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108635 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108636 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120740 (Fig. 4D) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0000590 (Fig. S5F) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3G) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3G) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3G) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001357 (Fig. S3G) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120778 (Fig. S6F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120777 (Fig. S6E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120775 (Fig. 5D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120776 (Fig. 5C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120775 (Fig. 5C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120754 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120774 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120773 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120772 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120771 (Fig. 3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120770 (Fig. 2D) PMID:40185772 GO:0005730 We further carried out smFISH analyses and found that snR107, as opposed to mamRNA 5’ exon, accumulated specifically in the nucleolus in wild type cells (Fig. 2d, e). PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001135 (Fig. S3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120742 (Fig. 5D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0110962 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0110947 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120754 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108630 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108630 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108632 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108632 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120740 (Fig. 4B, D and E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120738 (Fig. 3A, 3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120730 (Fig. 1, Fig. 2D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120743 (Fig. 5D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120755 (Fig. 3D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108631 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120728 (Fig. 1B, 1C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120769 5’&3’SSmut cells also exhibited a strong increase in signal intensity and a redistribution of the lncRNA to the nucleolus, as determined by fluorescence overlap with the nucleolar marker Nop56 (Fig. 1d, e) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120732 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120732 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108635 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108635 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120741 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120741 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108631 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108630 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120734 (Fig. S3F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108636 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120759 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120759 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120725 (Fig. S1A) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120738 (Fig. 3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120755 (Fig. 3D) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001135 (Fig. S3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120748 (Fig. S3E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120734 (Fig. S3F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120740 (Fig. 4E) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001135 (Fig. S3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120739 (Fig. 3D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120738 (Fig. 3A and C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120737 (Fig. 4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120742 (Fig. 5C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120742 (Fig. 5E, 5F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120743 (Fig. 5C) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0000590 (Fig. S5F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120753 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120752 (Fig. 5E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120751 (Fig. 5E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120748 (Fig. S3E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. 4E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120738 (Fig. 3A, 3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120750 (Fig. 6D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120749 (Fig. 6C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120748 (Fig. S1A) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120748 (Fig. S1A) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120747 (Fig. S2E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120747 (Fig. S2E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. S4C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. 4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120734 (Fig. 2D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0104073 (Fig. S2D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120733 (Fig. S2D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120726 (Fig. S2E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. 4D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120736 (Fig. 4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120732 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120749 (Fig. 6E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120743 (Fig. 5E, 5F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120756 (Fig. 6F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120757 (Fig. 6G) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120732 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120758 (Fig. 6H) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120748 (Fig. S3E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. 4E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120755 (Fig. 3D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120760 (Fig. 3C) PMID:40185772 FYPO:0001135 (Fig. S3C) PMID:40185772 PBO:0108631 (Fig. 4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120739 (Fig. S4E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. S4F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120740 (Fig. 4D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120746 (Fig. S4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120737 (Fig. 4D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120745 (Fig. S4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120735 (Fig. 4D) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120745 (Fig. S4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120744 (Fig. S4B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120748 (Fig. S3E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120734 (Fig. S3F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120740 (Fig. 4E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120742 (Fig. 5F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120743 (Fig. 5E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120761 (Fig. 6E) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120762 (Fig. 6F) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120763 (Fig. 6G) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120764 (Fig. 6H) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120765 (Fig. S6B) PMID:40185772 PBO:0120765 (Fig. S6B) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 GO:0008474 (Fig. 1) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119794 our study suggested that Phi1 was a part of the cohesin loading machinery (Fig. 5) PMID:40193710 GO:0034087 our study suggested that Phi1 was a part of the cohesin loading machinery (Fig. 5) PMID:40193710 PBO:0093562 (Fig. 2A) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0000964 (Fig. 2A) PMID:40193710 PBO:0096828 (Fig. 2B) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0000228 (Fig. 2C and D) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119795 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119796 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119796 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119797 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119798 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119798 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119806 (Fig. 5F) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119807 (Fig. 5F) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119805 (Fig. 5F) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119804 (Fig. 5C) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119803 (Fig. 5A) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119808 (Fig. 5D and F) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119809 (Fig. 5E and F) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119802 (Fig. 4H and I) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0004742 (Fig. 3E) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119801 (Fig. 3C) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119800 (Fig. 3D) PMID:40193710 PBO:0119799 (Fig. 3A and B) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40193710 FYPO:0001355 (Fig. 2E) PMID:40385371 FYPO:0003440 A percentage of lysed cells were also detected for mob1-N1 and mob1-R4 (Figure 1C-D). PMID:40385371 PBO:0093558 mob1-1 grew less well than wildtype at 32°C and 36°C and mob1-N1 grew less well than wildtype at 36°C (Figure 1B). PMID:40385371 FYPO:0003440 A percentage of lysed cells were also detected for mob1-N1 and mob1-R4 (Figure 1C-D). PMID:40385371 FYPO:0002049 At 36°C, mob1-1 cells were multinucleated with no septum present (Figure 1C), as has been previously reported (Hou et al., 2000). PMID:40385371 PBO:0093556 mob1-R4 grew slightly less well than wildtype at both high (32°C and 36°C) and low (25°C) temperatures (Figure 1B). PMID:40385371 PBO:0093556 mob1-N1 grew less well than wildtype at 36°C (Figure 1B). PMID:40385371 PBO:0093553 mob1-R4 grew slightly less well than wildtype at both high (32°C and 36°C) and low (25°C) temperatures (Figure 1B). PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120562 Sulfur deficiency decreased the phosphorylation of the TORC1- phosphorylation site of Psk1. Conversely, in the absence of Ecl1-family genes, remarkable phosphorylation was observed with or without sulfur. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120563 TORC1 activity of the ecls∆ cells was much higher than that of control cells even in the logarithmic growth phase (0 hour), suggesting that Ecl1-family proteins also partially inhibit TORC1 activity in this minimum medium condition. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120563 TORC1 activity of the ecls∆ cells was much higher than that of control cells even in the logarithmic growth phase (0 hour), suggesting that Ecl1-family proteins also partially inhibit TORC1 activity in this minimum medium condition. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120563 TORC1 activity of the ecls∆ cells was much higher than that of control cells even in the logarithmic growth phase (0 hour), suggesting that Ecl1-family proteins also partially inhibit TORC1 activity in this minimum medium condition. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120564 Cdc13 is degraded during sulfur depletion, but the levels of its binding partner Cdc2 did not change (Fig. 1F and 1G), suggesting autophagy selectively degrades Cdc13 but not Cdc2 in this condition. PMID:40395999 FYPO:0007086 Sulfur depletion results in Ecl1-family gene-dependent reduction of the cell size of S. pombe [12] (Fig. 1A and 1B). ecl1∆ ecl2∆ ecl3∆ (ecls∆) cells do not exhibit reduced cell size and develop abnormal deposits stained with aniline blue that stains the septum [28,29] (Fig. 1C). PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 Cdc13 levels declined in wild-type cells in response to sulfur depletion, but not in ecls∆ cells (Fig. 1F), suggesting that the abnormal morphology of ecls∆ cells during sulfur depletion is attributable to the failure of normal cyclin degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40395999 PBO:0120559 We investigated the levels of Cdc13 in these mutants under sulfur depletion, as with ecls∆ cells, 11 single- gene deletion mutants that did not display proper degradation were identi- fied (Fig. 1G). Interestingly, nine of these genes were Atg genes, suggesting that autophagy is required for Cdc13 degradation. PMID:40406582 PBO:0120198 Gar2-GFP, a nucleolar marker and ortholog of human nucleolin (Gulli et al., 1995; Rutherford et al., 2024), localized normally within the nucleolus of nsk1∆ cells, as did two other nucleolar proteins, Nop2, a rRNA methyltransferase involved in ribosome biogenesis (Rutherford et al., 2024), and Nuc1 (Hirano et al., 1989) (Figure 1D). PMID:40406582 PBO:0120199 Gar2-GFP, a nucleolar marker and ortholog of human nucleolin (Gulli et al., 1995; Rutherford et al., 2024), localized normally within the nucleolus of nsk1∆ cells, as did two other nucleolar proteins, Nop2, a rRNA methyltransferase involved in ribosome biogenesis (Rutherford et al., 2024), and Nuc1 (Hirano et al., 1989) (Figure 1D). PMID:40406582 FYPO:0003216 For this, we monitored for de-repression of the ura4+ reporter gene that had been integrated into the normally silenced rDNA repeats (Jin et al., 2007; Thon and Verhein-Hansen, 2000). Depression of the ura4+ reporter in this context leads to enhanced growth on plates lacking exogenous uracil and increased sensitivity to 5-fluoroorotic acid (5-FOA). By this assay, we found that rDNA silencing was partially relieved in nsk1∆ cells (Figure 1A) and to the same extent as in dnt1∆ cells (Jin et al., 2007). PMID:40406582 PBO:0120200 Gar2-GFP, a nucleolar marker and ortholog of human nucleolin (Gulli et al., 1995; Rutherford et al., 2024), localized normally within the nucleolus of nsk1∆ cells, as did two other nucleolar proteins, Nop2, a rRNA methyltransferase involved in ribosome biogenesis (Rutherford et al., 2024), and Nuc1 (Hirano et al., 1989) (Figure 1D). PMID:40406582 PBO:0120201 Time-lapse imaging of 21 nsk1+ and 42 nsk1∆ cells showed that Gar2-GFP segregated equally and without lagging in all cells (Figure 1E). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120213 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120216 However, the RNA level of var1, which encodes a mitochondrial ribosomal protein, remained stable in both mutants (Figure 2c) PMID:40427588 PBO:0120207 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120218 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120217 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120216 However, the RNA level of var1, which encodes a mitochondrial ribosomal protein, remained stable in both mutants (Figure 2c). PMID:40427588 PBO:0114823 Notably, deletion of the insertion domain resulted in a greatly decreased associ- ation of the translation initiation factors Mti2 and Mti3 with the mtSSU. PMID:40427588 FYPO:0008434 Moreover, the deletion significantly reduced the association with assembled mitoribosomes and impaired mitoribosome assembly. Specifically, a distinct mitoribosome peak was observed in fraction 11 in the wild-type cells (Figure 4a) but was markedly diminished in the mti2∆insertion cells (Figure 4b), indicating a defect in mitoribosome assembly. PMID:40427588 PBO:0120215 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120214 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120219 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 FYPO:0008434 Moreover, the deletion significantly reduced the association with assembled mitoribosomes and impaired mitoribosome assembly. Specifically, a distinct mitoribosome peak was observed in fraction 11 in the wild-type cells (Figure 4a) but was markedly diminished in the mti2∆insertion cells (Figure 4b), indicating a defect in mitoribosome assembly. This phenotype is similar Biomolecules 2025, 15, x FOR PEER REVIEW 11 of 16 to that observed in ∆mti2 cells (Figure 4c). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120212 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120211 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120210 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120209 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120208 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120207 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, including cob1 (complex III), cox1, cox2 and cox3 (complex IV) and atp6, atp8 and atp9 (ATP synthase). PMID:40427588 FYPO:0000684 Compared to wild-type cells, the growth of mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells was only marginally reduced in glucose media but was significantly impaired in glycerol media (Figure 2b). This result suggests that mitochondrial respiration is similarly inhibited in both mutants. PMID:40427588 FYPO:0001357 Compared to wild-type cells, the growth of mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells was only marginally reduced in glucose media but was significantly impaired in glycerol media (Figure 2b). This result suggests that mitochondrial respiration is similarly inhibited in both mutants. PMID:40427588 PBO:0120212 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120213 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120209 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0114824 Notably, deletion of the insertion domain resulted in a greatly decreased associ- ation of the translation initiation factors Mti2 and Mti3 with the mtSSU. PMID:40427588 PBO:0120214 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120208 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120221 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120220 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120219 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120218 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120217 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120221 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120215 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120220 Furthermore, both mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells showed nearly abolished expression of the corresponding OXPHOS-related proteins (Figure 2d). PMID:40427588 GO:0070124 These findings indicate that, similar to MTIF2 in humans, the insertion domain in S. pombe Mti2 promotes the efficiency of translation initiation by facilitating the association of initiation factors with the mitochondrial ribosome. PMID:40427588 PBO:0120222 These findings indicate that, similar to MTIF2 in humans, the insertion domain in S. pombe Mti2 promotes the efficiency of translation initiation by facilitating the association of initiation factors with the mitochondrial ribosome. PMID:40427588 FYPO:0000684 Compared to wild-type cells, the growth of mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells was only marginally reduced in glucose media but was significantly impaired in glycerol media (Figure 2b). PMID:40427588 PBO:0120211 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 PBO:0120210 We found that mti2∆insertion cells, similar to ∆mti2 cells, showed significantly reduced RNA levels of core subunits of respiratory chain complexes, PMID:40427588 FYPO:0001357 Compared to wild-type cells, the growth of mti2∆insertion and ∆mti2 cells was only marginally reduced in glucose media but was significantly impaired in glycerol media (Figure 2b). PMID:40452482 GO:0042244 The isp3Δ mutant spores fail to partition into the hydrophobic polyethylene glycol (PEG) phase in aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs), suggesting that Isp3 is required for proper spore wall assembly and surface hydrophobicity. PMID:40452482 FYPO:0000175 The isp3Δ mutant spores fail to partition into the hydrophobic polyethylene glycol (PEG) phase in aqueous two-phase systems (ATPSs), suggesting that Isp3 is required for proper spore wall assembly and surface hydrophobicity. PMID:40452482 GO:1990916 Isp3 is the major component of the outermost spore wall layer in S. pombe and is required for the surface hydrophobicity of mature spores. PMID:4154968 GO:0004354 "(comment: well this is a slight fudge. The activity was assayed and present. We know this is glutamate dehydrogenase...so sone and will make ""published"")" PMID:4309177 GO:0003938 (comment: activated by ATP) PMID:4698209 GO:0004794 (comment: CHECK inhibited_by CHEBI:17191) PMID:4698210 GO:0003984 (comment: CHECK inhibited_by CHEBI:27266) PMID:4708672 GO:0019002 The enzyme is strongly inhibited by AMP and GMP. Whereas GMP seems to act by a direct competition for the GTP binding site, AMP appears as an allosteric effector, showing at non-saturating substrate concentrations a homotropic effect as well as a heterotropic effect upon the GTP and aspartate binding PMID:4708672 GO:0016208 The enzyme is strongly inhibited by AMP and GMP. Whereas GMP seems to act by a direct competition for the GTP binding site, AMP appears as an allosteric effector, showing at non-saturating substrate concentrations a homotropic effect as well as a heterotropic effect upon the GTP and aspartate binding PMID:4708672 GO:0004019 The enzyme is strongly inhibited by AMP and GMP. Whereas GMP seems to act by a direct competition for the GTP binding site, AMP appears as an allosteric effector, showing at non-saturating substrate concentrations a homotropic effect as well as a heterotropic effect upon the GTP and aspartate binding PMID:4821071 GO:0003984 (comment: CHECK activated_by FAD , inhibited_by L-valine) PMID:6094012 FYPO:0000134 (comment: CHECK actually this only occurs in 30% of cells.. I don't know if it is viable or inviable) PMID:6094012 FYPO:0001972 (comment: CHECK parent child relationship with term above requested) PMID:6526818 PBO:0114639 (comment: CHECK inhibited by methionine) PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 9.5µm in cdc2-1w (9.7µm in cdc2-2w) PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 (0.74) is not advanced using a cdc2.M35 wee1.6 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A, Table 1) cdc13 transition point (0.78) is not advanced in a cdc13-117 wee1.6 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A, Table 1) cdc13 transition point is 0.69 using a cdc13-117 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0003449 The transition point for cdc1 is advanced in a cdc1.P13 wee1.6 mutant from 0.62 to 0.33. An asynchronous population of a cdc1-P13 wee1.6 mutant was shifted from 25°C to the restrictive temperature of 36°C to inactivate the cdc1 gene and the number of cells that went on to divide was increased compared to a cdc1-7 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 (0.68) is not advanced using a cdc2.M63 wee1.6 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) PMID:6828164 FYPO:0003449 The transition point for cdc2 is advanced from 0.65 to 0.53 using a cdc2.M26 wee1.6 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0003449 The transition point for cdc2 is advanced from 0.68 to 0.47 using a cdc2.L7 wee1.6 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0003449 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is advanced from 0.69 to 0.48 using a cdc2.33 wee1 [more...] PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is 0.65 using cdc2.M55 PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is 0.66 using cdc2.M35 PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is 0.65 using cdc2.M26 PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is 0.70 using cdc2.M63 PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is 0.68 using cdc2.L7 PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc2 is 0.65 using cdc2.33 PMID:6828164 FYPO:0003449 (Fig. 1A) The transition point for cdc27 is advanced from 0.63 to 0.22 in a cdc27-K3 wee1.6 mutant. An asynchronous population of a cdc1-7 wee1.6 mutant was shifted from 25°C to the restrictive temperature of 36°C to inactivate the cdc27 gene and the number of cells that went on to divide was increased compared to a cdc27-K3 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A, Table 1) cdc27 transition point is 0.62 using a cdc27.K3 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 "(Fig. 1A) (comment: EXP) The transition point for cdc1 is not advanced in a cdc1.7 cdc2-1w mutant (0.64). An asynchronous population of a cdc1-7cdc2-1w mutant was shifted from 25°C to the restrictive temperature of 36°C to inactivate the cdc1 gene and the number of cells that went on to divide was similar to a cdc1-7 mutant. The transition point for cdc1 (0.58) is not advanced in a cdc1.7 cdc2-2w mutant (comment: cdc2-2w is the same change as cdc2-1w, but also consider comment transferred from duplicate annotation: ""I think this allele cdc2-2w maybe a typo or a changed annotation since this paper was published and is actually cdc2-3w"")." PMID:6828164 FYPO:0003449 (Fig. 1A) The transition point s advanced from 0.68 to 0.29 in a cdc1.7 wee1.6 mutant. An asynchronous population of a cdc1-7 wee1.6 mutant was shifted from 25°C to the restrictive temperature of 36°C to inactivate the cdc1 gene and the number of cells that went on to divide was increased compared to a cdc1-7 mutant PMID:6828164 FYPO:0002516 (comment: TP. 0.33) PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The cdc1 gene has a execution point of ~0.62 which means its function is completed just before entry into mitosis. An asynchronous population of the cdc1-7 mutant was shifted from 25°C to the restrictive temperature of 36°C to inactivate the gene and the number of cells that went on to divide was measured PMID:6828164 FYPO:0002516 (comment: ???) PMID:6828164 FYPO:0000400 (Fig. 1A) The cdc1 gene has a execution point of ~0.65 which means its function is completed just before entry into mitosis. An asynchronous population of the cdc1-7 mutant was shifted from 25°C to the restrictive temperature of 36°C to inactivate the gene and the number of cells that went on to divide was measured PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 8.7µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 8.9µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 8.5µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 8.9µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 8.4µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 10.3µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0095711 cell size at septation is 9.6µm PMID:6828164 PBO:0094266 cell size at separation is 22.4µm compared to 12.8µm for wild type PMID:6828164 PBO:0093767 cell size at separation is 16.7µm compared to 12.8µm for wild type PMID:689088 FYPO:0006822 (comment: CHECK at division) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 (comment: After release from HU block, cells can undergo one round of division without DNA replication) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0001982 (comment: Cells unable to divide, even after DNA replication is completed) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 After release from HU block, cells can undergo one round of division without DNA replication) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0001982 (comment: Cells unable to divide, even after DNA replication is completed) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003738 (comment: All nuclei took on a granular appearance and in some nuclei this granularity was clearly resolvable into three densely staining bodies resembling condensed chromosomes) (Fig. 3) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 (comment: After release from HU block, cells can undergo one round of division without DNA replication) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0001248 (comment: CHECK abolished) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 (comment: DNA synthesis and cell number increase were rapidly inhibited (data not given but similar to the mitotic mutant cdc2 in Fig. 5 of Nurse et al. 1976)) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 (comment: DNA synthesis and cell number increase were rapidly inhibited (data not given but similar to the mitotic mutant cdc 2 in Fig. 5 of Nurse et al. 1976)) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 (comment: DNA synthesis and cell number increase were rapidly inhibited (data not given but similar to the mitotic mutant cdc 2 in Fig. 5 of Nurse et al. 1976)) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 (comment: After release from HU block, cells can undergo one round of division without DNA replication) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0000608 (comment: Cells able to undergo normal DNA replication and enter cell division, but fail to divide.) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0003485 DNA synthesis and cell number increase were rapidly inhibited (data not given but similar to the mitotic mutant cdc 2 in Fig. 5 of Nurse et al. 1976) PMID:6943408 FYPO:0000608 (comment: Cells able to undergo normal DNA replication and enter cell division, but fail to divide.) PMID:6961452 GO:0004070 (comment: This was really IGI complemetnation of E-coli pyrB) PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells divide at 82% of wild diploid size at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101534 cells divide at 10% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101536 cells divide at 6% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101534 cells divide at 11% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 Cells divide at 65% of wild type diploid cell length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101534 cells divide at 16.7µm at 25°C PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells divide at 10.2µm at 25°C PMID:7262540 PBO:0101532 cells divide at 22.4µm at 25°C PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 (comment: cdc2-1w was previously called wee2-1) PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 56% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 58% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 54% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101534 cells divide at 11% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 58% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 52% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 81% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101535 cells divide at 7% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 82% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101536 cells divide at 8% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 85% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 77% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells septate at 87% of wild type diploid length PMID:7262540 FYPO:0002176 small cell size at division is partially suppressed in the presence of sup3-5 an opal nonsense suppressor mutation in the sup3 tRNA gene. Cells divide at 89% of control cell length at division so are not really normal size PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells divide at 56% of the size at division of wild type diploids PMID:7262540 PBO:0101533 (comment: This mutation is probably allelic with cdc2-56. Cells divide at 10.0 µm. I think it is useful to have it annotated as it is in old literature and people may wonder what it is) PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells divide at 51% of control cell length at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101531 cells divide at 75% of wild type diploid cell length at division at 25°C PMID:7262540 PBO:0101536 cells divide at 9% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101534 cells divide at 10% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7262540 PBO:0101534 cells divide at 12% longer than wild diploid cells at division PMID:7498507 GO:0004725 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:16356)) PMID:7501024 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CHECK salt stress) PMID:7501024 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CHECK salt stress) PMID:7501024 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CONDITION non-ionic osmotic stress) PMID:7501454 MOD:00046 (comment: CHECK hyperphosphorylated in late S phase; phosphorylated on different sites in S versus G2/M) PMID:7501454 GO:0003887 constant throughout cell cycle PMID:7501454 GO:0003697 (comment: higher affinity during S phase than G2/M) PMID:7559598 FYPO:0000280 data not shown PMID:7559598 PBO:0097547 data not shown PMID:7596817 FYPO:0003695 (comment: polysome profile) PMID:7596817 FYPO:0003696 (comment: polysome profile) PMID:7622618 FYPO:0000280 (comment: evidence is essentially IC, as I inferred sterility from the lack of shmoo formation (h- cells)) PMID:7626804 MOD:00047 (Fig. 1D) peptide 2 PMID:7626804 PBO:0099201 (Fig. 1D) peptide 3 and peptide1 PMID:7626804 PBO:0094620 (Fig. 3) (comment: chk1 is not required for T14 phosphorylation by wee1) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099202 (Table 2) (comment: cdc2-T14A is present on multicopy plasmid cells are viable but have a semi wee phenotype) PMID:7626804 FYPO:0002176 (Table 2) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099202 (Fig. 4A) (comment: cells average size 11.6µm) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099208 (Fig. 7A, B) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099209 (Fig. 7A, B) PMID:7626804 FYPO:0001706 (Fig. 8) PMID:7626804 MOD:00047 (Fig. 1D) peptide 3 PMID:7626804 PBO:0099200 (Fig. 1A) PMID:7626804 PBO:0094619 (Fig. 1B, C and D) (comment: x = a small phospho peptide of T14Y15. T14 phosphorylation only occurs when wee1 is overexpressed) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099210 data not shown PMID:7626804 FYPO:0002102 (Fig. 8) PMID:7626804 PBO:0093767 (Fig. 4A) (comment: cells average size 16.6µm) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099203 (Fig. 4B) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099204 (Fig. 4B) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099205 (Fig. 4B) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099206 (Fig. 4B) PMID:7626804 PBO:0099207 (Fig. 5B) (comment: wee1 is necessary for T14 phosphorylation no peptide 3 is observed when wee1 is deleted) PMID:7651412 FYPO:0003735 (comment: switches specificity from direct repeats to inverted repeats) PMID:7651414 PBO:0105934 (comment: matmi and matpi) PMID:7651414 PBO:0105934 (comment: matmi and matpi) PMID:7651414 PBO:0105936 (comment: matmi and matpi) PMID:7651414 PBO:0105935 (comment: matmi and matpi) PMID:7651414 PBO:0105935 (comment: matmi and matpi) PMID:7657164 PBO:0094488 (comment: residue not determined, but probably Y173) PMID:7687541 GO:0005737 (Fig. 4) PMID:7706287 FYPO:0002522 (comment: assayed for bulk poly(A)+ RNA) PMID:7706287 FYPO:0000400 (comment: arrest point determined by H1 kinase activity peak) PMID:7706287 FYPO:0000911 (comment: assayed for bulk poly(A)+ RNA) PMID:7739540 FYPO:0001430 (Figure 3b) PMID:7739540 FYPO:0001430 (Figure 3b) PMID:7739540 FYPO:0001430 (Figure 3b) PMID:7773104 FYPO:0005472 (comment: NADP-GDH-defective) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037522 (comment: CHECK pREP5-DL45 is integrated. cdc2+ is expressed from its own promoter on a multi copy plasmid) PMID:7774573 PBO:0097954 (comment: CHECK pRIP45DL45 is integrated). (Figure 6B) (comment: CHECK the 20% of cells that are in mitosis are probably cells that were in mitosis when the culture was shifted to the restrictive temperature) PMID:7774573 PBO:0106642 (comment: CHECK Abnormal septum phenotype include misplace septum, multi septa and partially formed septa) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037519 (comment: CHECK pREP41-DL50 is integrated) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037520 (comment: 24% cells enter mitosis compared to 2% when cdc2+ is not over expressed but they did not say that it was a cut phenotype) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037513 About 75% of cells do not enter mitosis in presence of HU Figure 6A, showing that this mutant does not disrupt normal controls regulating entry into mitosis. pRIP45cdc2-DL45 is integrated cdc2-DL41 has same phenotype but it is not clear if it is under the same conditions PMID:7774573 PBO:0037512 (comment: CHECK pREP5cdc2-DL41 is integrated) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037515 DNS PMID:7774573 PBO:0037516 DNS PMID:7774573 PBO:0037515 DNS PMID:7774573 PBO:0095634 (comment: CHECK pIRT2suc1 multi copy plasmid partially rescues the pREP5cdc2-DL41 integrant mitotic arrest phenotype and allows formation of micro colonies) (comment: CHECK cdc2-DL45 is also partially rescued) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037516 DNS PMID:7774573 PBO:0037510 abnormal mitotic arrest with 4C DNA content Cells undergo an extra round of DNA replication without undergoing cytokinesis. PMID:7774573 PBO:0037522 (comment: CHECK cdc2+ is expressed from its own promoter on a multi copy plasmid) PMID:7774573 PBO:0037511 (comment: CHECK child term of abnormal regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition.) PMID:7796804 PBO:0099447 (Figure 1, 4,5) PMID:7796804 PBO:0099448 (Figure 1, 4,5) PMID:7796804 PBO:0023774 (Figure 1, 4,5) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104264 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK cdc22-M45 blocked in G1/S) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104264 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK cdc22-M45 blocks in G1/S) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104261 (Fig. 7A,8) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104261 (Fig. 5A) PMID:7796804 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 6 top panels, Fig7B panel 2) cells examined 7 hour after refeeding with nitrogen After 7 hour the cdc10-V50 cells start to leak through and this allows the mik1D wee1-50 cells to start entering mitosis PMID:7796804 PBO:0100985 (Fig. 6 top panels, Fig7B panel 1) cells examined 7 hour after refeeding with nitrogen PMID:7796804 PBO:0097558 (Fig. 6 middle panels Fig7B panel 3) cells examined 7 hour after refeeding with nitrogen PMID:7796804 PBO:0104270 (Figure 1, 4,5) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104269 (Fig. 7C) PMID:7796804 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 6 middle panels Fig7B panel 4) cells examined 7 hour after refeeding with nitrogen PMID:7796804 PBO:0097558 (Fig. 6 bottom panels Fig7B panel 5) cells nitrogen starved and examined 7 hour after refeeding with nitrogen PMID:7796804 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 6 bottom panels Fig7B panel 6) cells examined 7 hour after refeeding with nitrogen PMID:7796804 PBO:0104265 (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/3164) Fig 5C the cyclin cdc13 cdc2 complex are detected when cells are blocked at G1/S with cdc20-M10 mutant, complex precipitated with p13 beads PMID:7796804 PBO:0104265 (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/3164) Fig 5C the cyclin cdc13 cdc2 complex are detected when cells are blocked at G1/S with cdc20-M45 mutant, complex precipitated with p13 beads PMID:7796804 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 6, Fig 7B panel 8) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104261 (Fig. 7A panel 2) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104266 (Fig. 7A panel 1) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104261 (Fig. 7A panel 4) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104261 (Fig. 7A panel 6) PMID:7796804 PBO:0102115 (Fig. 7A panel 3) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104268 (Fig. 7B) It is the soluble form (upper panel) that disappears not the insoluble form (lower panel) which has implications for which form is allowing replication. I don't know whether to leave this annotation out PMID:7796804 PBO:0102115 (Fig. 7A panel 5) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104267 (Fig. 5B) (comment: CHECK cdc10-129 cells blocked in G1) PMID:7796804 PBO:0037896 (Fig. 7C) PMID:7796804 PBO:0037896 (Fig. 7C) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104262 (Fig. 5A) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104262 (Fig. 5A) PMID:7796804 PBO:0104263 (Fig. 5C) cyclin cdc13 cdc2 complex are not detected when cells are blocked in G1 with cdc10-129 mutant complex precipitated with p13 beads PMID:7798319 FYPO:0002303 Consistently, the phenotype of cut9-T98 was indistinguishable from that of cut9-665 PMID:7798319 FYPO:0003166 Consistently, the phenotype of cut9-T98 was indistinguishable from that of cut9-665 PMID:7798319 FYPO:0003165 Consistently, the phenotype of cut9-T98 was indistinguishable from that of cut9-665 PMID:7813446 FYPO:0001355 (comment: not arrested like wee1+ overexp alone) PMID:7813446 FYPO:0001355 (comment: not arrested like wee1-50 overexp alone) PMID:7813446 FYPO:0001355 (comment: not arrested like wee1-50 overexp alone) PMID:7813446 PBO:0094967 (comment: higher than wee1 not overexp, but lower than wee1-50 overexp in wt bkg) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7859738 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 4) PMID:7876257 MOD:00006 (comment: endoglycosidase-H cleaves N-linked glycosylation) PMID:7883794 PBO:0106434 (Figure 3B) PMID:7883794 PBO:0106430 (Figure 1A) PMID:7883794 PBO:0102251 Table 1, Figure 1B appearance of IC peak at early timepoint PMID:7883794 PBO:0106432 (Figure 2C) PMID:7883794 FYPO:0005773 Data not shown PMID:7883794 PBO:0023560 (Figure 3A) PMID:7883794 PBO:0106429 (Fig. 1B) PMID:7883794 PBO:0106431 (Figure 2B) PMID:7883794 PBO:0106433 Table 1, Figure 2C PMID:7889932 GO:0000287 (comment: crystal structure) PMID:7903653 FYPO:0000249 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED) PMID:7903653 FYPO:0000249 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED PMID:7903653 FYPO:0000249 (comment: CHECK ABOLISHED) PMID:7909513 PBO:0106920 the basal level of the 3.2 kb transcript was lower than that in h90 wild type cells, but the 3 kb transcript was properly induced upon nitrogen starvation PMID:7909513 PBO:0106921 (comment: 3 kb transcript) PMID:7916658 FYPO:0001492 (comment: constitutive cdc18+ expression) PMID:7916658 FYPO:0000012 (comment: constitutive cdc18+ expression) PMID:7916658 FYPO:0001355 (comment: constitutive cdc18+ expression) PMID:7916658 PBO:0105614 (comment: inferred from combination of phenotype shown in this paper with background knowledge) PMID:7923372 PBO:0103991 (comment: they interacted in the Y2H experiment, so inferring this relationship) PMID:7957097 FYPO:0004922 (comment: no mitotic spindle) PMID:7957097 PBO:0099590 (comment: CHECK inhibits) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001916 (comment: CHECK same as cdc25-22 alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001933 (comment: CHECK same as rad4 cut5 allele alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001916 (comment: CHECK same as cdc13-117 alone) PMID:7957098 FYPO:0001916 (comment: CHECK same as cdc2-33 alone) PMID:7957098 PBO:0097701 (comment: CHECK same as cdc10-129 alone) PMID:7975894 PBO:0107866 increased transcriptional response to nitrogen starvation PMID:7975894 PBO:0107869 (comment: CHECK increased transcription from TR box SO:0001858) PMID:7975894 PBO:0107866 increased transcriptional response to nitrogen starvation PMID:7983142 PBO:0104310 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) (comment: may be standard for them) PMID:7983142 FYPO:0000021 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) (comment: may be standard for them); (comment: CHECK morphology same as ppe1delta alone) PMID:7983142 FYPO:0001357 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) (comment: may be standard for them) PMID:7983142 FYPO:0000280 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) (comment: may be standard for them) PMID:7983142 FYPO:0001253 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) (comment: may be standard for them) PMID:7983142 FYPO:0001253 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees) (comment: may be standard for them) PMID:7983142 PBO:0026157 (comment: CONDITION 33 degrees (comment: may be standard for them) PMID:8006074 FYPO:0000479 (Fig. 8) PMID:8006074 FYPO:0000477 (Fig. 8) PMID:8006074 FYPO:0000477 (Fig. 8) PMID:8006074 FYPO:0001043 (Fig. 8) PMID:8026462 FYPO:0001384 (comment: CHECK assayed using casein) PMID:8087848 PBO:0099433 cdc10-129 cells blocked in G1 over expressing cdc2 from integrated pREP5cdc2 and cdc13 from episomal pREP41-cdc13. The nmt1 promoter is derepressed Figure 4 PMID:8087848 PBO:0099432 cdc10-129 cells blocked in G1 over expressing cdc2 from integrated pREP5cdc2 and cdc13 from episomal pREP41-cdc13. The nmt1 promoter is derepressed Figure 4 PMID:8087848 FYPO:0005711 p34cdc2 cdc13-9 complex was pulled down using p13suc1 beads and then western blotted using anti cdc13 antibody SP4 to show reduced levels of Cdc13 complexed with cdc2 compared to the wild type control PMID:8087848 PBO:0037893 (Table 1) PMID:8087848 PBO:0037892 FACS analysis of germinating haploid cdc13delta spores. Up to 32C DNA content was observed by 19 hour after referring spores to allow germination Figure 2 PMID:8087848 PBO:0037895 (Table 1) PMID:8087848 PBO:0026408 germinating haploid cdc13delta spores, observed by 14 hour after spores allowed to germination (Figure 2b). cdc13delete cells kept alive by a multicopy plasmid, pSM2-cdc13. Cell phenotype was observed after plasmid loss same phenotype as in Figure 2b PMID:8087848 PBO:0037896 cdc13delete cells were kept alive by episomal pSM2 cdc13. Cell phenotype was observed after plasmid loss. Figure 2C PMID:8087848 PBO:0037895 (Table 1) PMID:8121488 PBO:0112244 (Fig. 4E,G) In cdc10-129 rum1 delta strain cells at 36 fail to activate the DNA replication checkpoint in the absence of rum1 and cells proceed into mitosis in the presence of HU and enter mitosis with reduced DNA content PMID:8121488 FYPO:0007476 data not shown, cells become arrest in G2 PMID:8121488 FYPO:0001425 At both temperatures the DNA content per cell continued to increase, demonstrating that the G2-arrested cells were able to undergo further rounds of S phase (Fig. 2c and d, right) . PMID:8121488 PBO:0112242 (Fig. 3a) PMID:8121488 FYPO:0005097 (Fig. 4a) elongated cell, cells do not replicate DNA (never enter S phase), but keep growing PMID:8121488 PBO:0112243 xpression results in a small delay of S phase onset until cells attain a higher mass, suggesting the rumr gene product may act as a transient inhibitor of progression through GI into S phase. The appearance of a small population of IC cells at 16 h is consistent with this interpretation (Fig. lb). PMID:8121488 PBO:0112243 xpression results in a small delay of S phase onset until cells attain a higher mass, suggesting the rumr gene product may act as a transient inhibitor of progression through GI into S phase. The appearance of a small population of IC cells at 16 h is consistent with this interpretation (Fig. lb). PMID:8121488 PBO:0112244 (Fig. 4d, f) In cdc10-129 rum1 delta strain cells fail to activate the DNA replication checkpoint in the absence of rum1 and cells proceed into mitosis in the absence of DNA replication and enter mitosis with reduced DNA content proce of DNA replication and PMID:8121488 PBO:0112241 (comment: negative regulation/(I now think this is the same as G1 checkpoint).) expression results in a small delay of S phase onset until cells attain a higher mass, suggesting the rumr gene product may act as a transient inhibitor of progression through GI into S phase. The appearance of a small population of IC cells at 16 h is consistent with this interpretation (Fig. lb). PMID:8121488 PBO:0112239 (Table 1) PMID:8121488 PBO:0112238 (Fig. 2B) (comment: prestart) PMID:8121488 PBO:0112237 (comment: CHECK in vitro assay) data not shown PMID:8121488 PBO:0026408 (Fig. 1A) Overreplicating haploid cells become highly enlarged (Fig. la, left) PMID:8121488 PBO:0112236 Table 1 (comment: CHECK increased cell size required for the G1/S transition.) PMID:8121488 PBO:0037896 (comment: (transient expression)) most surviving cells generated diploid or tetraploid clones/ if rum was derepressed for only a short period, most surviving cells generated diploid or tetraploid clones, as would be expected if there were complete rounds of DNA replication. Fig1b PMID:8121488 FYPO:0001425 (Fig. 1B) (comment: they give a pulse of rum1) PMID:8121488 PBO:0112240 (Fig. 4A, B) In cdc10-129 rum1 delta strain cells fail to activate the DNA replication checkpoint in the absence of DNA replication and PMID:8163505 GO:0004674 (comment: based on phenotype this annotation is possible) PMID:8187760 FYPO:0000839 (comment: same as cdc2-33 alone) PMID:8187760 FYPO:0004105 (comment: grows in three dimensions instead of just at cell ends) PMID:8187760 FYPO:0000839 (comment: same as cdc25-22 alone) PMID:8187760 FYPO:0001382 (comment: assayed in vitro using casein) PMID:8223442 FYPO:0007564 (Fig. 1) PMID:8223442 FYPO:0007565 (Fig. 1) PMID:8227198 FYPO:0001665 (comment: response curve differs from wt and other git mutants) PMID:8264625 GO:0043539 (comment: casein substrate (vw changed from GO:0004674 with contributes to)) PMID:8264625 GO:0004674 (comment: casein substrate) PMID:8292390 PBO:0096647 (comment: CHECK same as cps8-185 alone) PMID:8299169 FYPO:0002068 (comment: CHECK C868T (nt)) PMID:8319772 MOD:00046 (comment: present throughout cell cycle) PMID:8334988 FYPO:0002987 binucleate fypo/issues/#2400 fypo/issues/#2401 PMID:8413241 PBO:0105255 (comment: tyrosine; residue not determined) PMID:8413241 PBO:0105255 (comment: tyrosine; residue not determined) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1, Fig 4 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1, Fig 4 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4, Table 1) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (Fig. 4, Table 1) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (Fig. 4) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 no suppression) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 no suppression) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 no suppression) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 no suppression) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 no suppression) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001490 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002085 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not suppress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0000082 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 partially supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not suppress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0093712 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0037209 Table 1, Fig 2 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not suppress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0093712 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001234 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 partially suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not suppress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0093712 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0001234 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0099234 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 surpresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0000082 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 partially supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not suppress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0093712 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0097954 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK nmt1 promoter ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0100985 Table 1, Fig 4 (comment: CHECK nmt1 ON) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Cdc2 is only mildly over expressed as it is expressed from a multi copy plasmid pIRT2. This is much lower over expression than from the nmt1 promoter and for all the other annotations were the cdc2 mutant is expressed from pIRT2 I have said 'unknown' for expression level PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Cdc2 is only mildly over expressed as it is expressed from a multi copy plasmid pIRT2. This is much lower over expression than from the nmt1 promoter and for all the other annotations were the cdc2 mutant is expressed from pIRT2 I have said 'unknown' for expression level PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0020446 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not suppress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002060 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 give partial suppression) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0000082 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019143 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 partially supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) Table 1 PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) Table 1 PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) Table 1 PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) Table 1 PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) Table 1 PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid has dominant negative phenotype) Table 1 PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 has a dominant negative phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0020446 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0000082 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 supresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0019154 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant expressed from multi copy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 does not supress the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0038194 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0107596 Table 1, Fig2 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 partially suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 PBO:0093712 Table 1, Fig 2 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2 suppresses the ts phenotype) PMID:8437586 FYPO:0002061 Table 1 (comment: mutant gene expressed from multicopy plasmid pIRT2) PMID:8437586 PBO:0107595 (Fig. 5) increased duration of G1 phase PMID:8463273 GO:0004699 (comment: kinase assay, and hybridization with S. cerevisiae PKC) PMID:8485317 FYPO:0002060 (comment: like dis1-288 alone) PMID:8485317 FYPO:0002061 (comment: like dis1-288 alone) PMID:8496185 GO:0004017 (comment: CHECK inhibited by P(1),P(5)-bis(5'-adenosyl) pentaphosphate(5-)?) PMID:8497322 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3) PMID:8497322 PBO:0094950 (Fig. 2a) (comment: DROPS TO ZERO) PMID:8497322 PBO:0094949 (Fig. 2c) PMID:8497322 PBO:0093631 partial rescue of chk1, fig 2b PMID:8497322 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 2a) PMID:8497322 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3a) PMID:8497322 PBO:0093629 (Fig. 2c) PMID:8497322 FYPO:0006822 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/2818) PMID:8497322 FYPO:0001046 (Fig. 3) (comment: CHECK fypo/issues/2818) PMID:8497322 PBO:0093630 (Fig. 2c) PMID:8497322 FYPO:0001971 (Fig. 3) cells fail to separate and are clupmed together, multiple rounds of nuclear division PMID:8497322 PBO:0094952 (Fig. 2c) PMID:8497322 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 4) PMID:8497322 FYPO:0002061 data not shown PMID:8515818 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1b bottom R panel , bottom R) PMID:8515818 PBO:0097560 (Fig. 2a lane 3) PMID:8515818 PBO:0097561 (Fig. 4a,b, Fig. 2,3) PMID:8515818 MOD:00046 (Fig. 2b) PMID:8515818 MOD:00047 (Fig. 2b) PMID:8515818 PBO:0019218 (Fig. 1b bottom R panel, top) PMID:8515818 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1b top R panel bottom R) PMID:8515818 PBO:0097558 (Fig. 1b top R panel bottom R) PMID:8515818 PBO:0019218 (Fig. 1b top R panel, top) PMID:8515818 PBO:0019218 (Fig. 1b top R panel bottom L) PMID:8515818 FYPO:0006822 data not shown PMID:8515818 MOD:00047 (Fig. 2b) PMID:8515818 MOD:00046 (Fig. 2b) PMID:8515818 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b top R panel bottom L) PMID:8515818 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b top R panel, top) PMID:8515818 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b bottom R panel, top) PMID:8515818 PBO:0019218 (Fig. 1b bottom R panel, bottom L) PMID:8515818 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b bottom R panel, bottom L) PMID:8515818 PBO:0097558 (Fig. 1b bottom R panel , bottom R) PMID:8515818 PBO:0097559 (Fig. 2a lane 1) PMID:8521469 FYPO:0001425 (comment: CHECK same as cdc18+ oe alone) PMID:8521469 FYPO:0001425 (comment: CHECK same as cdc18+ oe alone) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101301 (Fig. 6) cdc2-cig1 complex is insensitive to inhibition by rum1. There is ~100% activity in the presence of 26nM rum PMID:8521500 PBO:0101300 (comment: CHECK [ move to specific cyclin]) Fig6 2.6nM rum1 inhibits cig2 associated cdc2 kinase activity by ~50% PMID:8521500 PBO:0101299 (Fig. 5B) over expression abolishes cdc13 associated kinase activity even in absence of added rum1 protein PMID:8521500 PBO:0101298 (Fig. 5B) over expression reduces cdc2 kinase activity even in absence of added rum1 protein PMID:8521500 PBO:0101297 (Fig. 5A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101296 (Fig. 5A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101295 (Fig. 3C) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101294 (Fig. 3C) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101293 (Fig. 4) (comment: rum1HA pulldown brings down both cdc13 and cdc2 to form rum1-cdc13-cdc2 complex. so I really need to add 3 proteins not two in the annotation extensions) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101292 (Fig. 3B) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101291 (Fig. 3B) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101290 (Fig. 3A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101289 (Fig. 3A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101289 (Fig. 3A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101288 (Fig. 3A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101287 (Fig. 3A) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101286 (Fig. 2C) (comment: rum1+ driven by nmt1 promoter in pREP6X is integrated) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101285 (comment: CHECK [MOVE 'occurs at' TO M-PHASE CYCLIN]) Fig1 and 2B 0.26nM pRum1 inhibits in vitro cdc2-cdc13 kinase activity by ~80%, Fig3C ig5B,C, D addition of 2.6nM rum1 reduces cdc2 associated kinase activity PMID:8521500 PBO:0096558 (Fig. 1) (comment: Histone H1 used as substrate) PMID:8521500 PBO:0101284 (Fig. 1) (comment: Histone H1 used as substrate) PMID:8522609 FYPO:0000647 (comment: same as orb3-167 alone) PMID:8522609 FYPO:0001018 (comment: same as orb2-34 alone) PMID:8522609 FYPO:0001018 (comment: same as orb2-34 alone) PMID:8522609 FYPO:0000839 (comment: same as cdc2-33 alone) PMID:8522609 FYPO:0001418 (comment: same as orb3-167 alone) PMID:8522609 FYPO:0002021 (comment: same as orb3-167 alone) PMID:8552670 PBO:0104786 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:18420)) PMID:8557036 GO:0004693 assayed in S. cerevisiae cell extracts, with S.c. CDK2 substrate PMID:8557036 GO:0008353 assayed in S. cerevisiae cell extracts, with S.c. CTD substrate PMID:8557037 GO:0004693 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:63041)) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8569679 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:8590464 GO:0004043 (comment: CHECK inhibited_by L-lysine) PMID:8590465 GO:0004151 (comment: cryptic dihydroorotase domain) PMID:8590474 PBO:0095685 (comment: CHECK partial rescuie) PMID:8599928 FYPO:0002060 Tetrad analysis showed that all four haploid spores of the heterozygous diploid produced colonies at 28°C, indicating that the wis2+ gene is non-essential for viability under normal growth conditions. PMID:8599928 FYPO:0001124 Microscopic examination failed to detect any difference in cell size or morphology between wis2+-deleted cels (wis2A) and wild-type cels,over a range oftemperatures from 20 to 36°C. PMID:8618924 PBO:0114929 (comment: also inferred from orthology to all other Orc1s in the world) PMID:8621436 FYPO:0000158 (comment: they show it is not abnormal regulation of rereplication in cdc25 double mutant expts) PMID:8621436 FYPO:0002303 (comment: transient phenotype, they then attempt to divide without segregation) PMID:8621436 FYPO:0000158 (comment: they show it is not abnormal regulation of rereplication in cdc25 double mutant expts) PMID:8621436 FYPO:0000620 (comment: transient phenotype, they then attempt to divide without segregation) PMID:8621436 FYPO:0002303 (comment: transient phenotype, they then attempt to divide without segregation) PMID:8621436 FYPO:0000620 (comment: transient phenotype, they then attempt to divide without segregation) PMID:8649397 FYPO:0001122 (comment: Can't say if they are viable vegetative because it is in a pyp2+ background) PMID:8654750 PBO:0099148 (comment: PHEROMONE) PMID:8668131 GO:0006744 (comment: functionally complements S cerevisiae ABC1) PMID:8688826 GO:0034399 (vw: changed from nuclear lumen to nuclear periphery) PMID:872890 PBO:0093712 (Fig. 1) data not shown cdc2-1w is called wee 2-1 in this paper. Wee cells enter mitosis at a small cell size compared to wild type cells and thus daughter cells are born smaller than wild type cells. Wee cells have similar cell cycle timing (doubling time) to wild type cells PMID:872890 FYPO:0006909 Table 1, DNA replication initiated at low protein content PMID:872890 FYPO:0006909 (Table 1) PMID:872890 PBO:0103505 (Fig. 6, Table 2) cell size measure by protein content per cell, cells need to reach ~7pg/cell. This measurement is also the same for wild type cells which are small after nitrogen starvation (Fig5) PMID:872890 FYPO:0006905 (Fig. 2) This suggests that wee1-50 only has an indirect effect on the G1-S transition because when wee1-50 is shifted to the permissive temperature cells are still small, this is not affected by the presence of active wee1 and cells enter S-phase at the same size as they did at the restrictive temperature PMID:872890 FYPO:0006906 (Fig. 2) This shows that wee1-50 has a direct effect on the G2-M transition because cells now at the permissive temperature (active wee1) detect that they are too small to enter mitosis and the G2/M transition is inhibited PMID:872890 PBO:0103506 (Fig. 4, Table 2) cell size measure by protein content per cell, cells need to reach ~7pg/cell. This measurement is also the same for wild type cells which are small after spore germination (Fig3) PMID:872890 FYPO:0006031 Table 1, Fig1 PMID:872890 PBO:0102251 Table 1, Fig1 PMID:8799335 PBO:0092041 (comment: present with ammonium, allantoin, or proline nitrogen source) PMID:8799851 PBO:0101514 (Fig. 10) PMID:8799851 PBO:0101511 Data not shown cdc13 protein level in asynchronous culture of wee1-50 cells at restrictive temperature is reduced by 40% compared to asynchronous culture of WT cells PMID:8799851 PBO:0101513 (Fig. 9) PMID:8799851 PBO:0101512 Uses elutriation synchrony. Fig5 cdc13 protein level in synchronous culture of wee1-50 cells at restrictive temperature is absent during longer G1 phase PMID:8811082 GO:0000703 (comment: CHECK thymine glycols, urea) PMID:8811082 GO:0140078 The capacity of Nth-Spo to generate strand breaks in a variety of damaged plasmid DNA substrates was investigated. Figure 4shows the activity of Nth-Spo and Nth-Eco in incising supercoiled damaged DNA. None of the proteins caused breaks in undamaged DNA. PMID:8824588 PBO:0105349 (comment: also has AP1 binding site) PMID:8834798 FYPO:0000117 abnormal septum forms on the surface from one side of the cell and then extends in a disorganized manner into the interior PMID:8876193 PBO:0099352 data not shown, cells blocked in absence of septation, cells need to complete cell cycle to observe asymmetry PMID:8876193 PBO:0099356 Fig. 3 PMID:8876193 PBO:0099355 Fig. 3 PMID:8876193 PBO:0099354 (Fig. 2) 1% of cells still have a short mitotic spindle after 5h at restrictive temperature PMID:8876193 PBO:0099353 Fig. 2 PMID:8876193 PBO:0099352 data not shown, cells blocked in S phase, cells need to complete cell cycle to observe asymmetry PMID:8876193 PBO:0099352 data not shown, cells blocked at G1/S, cells need to complete cell cycle to observe asymmetry PMID:8876193 PBO:0099351 (comment: data not shown) PMID:8876193 PBO:0099350 73% asymmetric distribution at old end by 5 hours asymmetric mitochondrial aggregation at old cell end PMID:8876193 PBO:0099352 data not shown, cells blocked at G2/M, cells need to complete cell cycle to observe asymmetry PMID:8876193 PBO:0099349 (Fig. 1) 77% asymmetric distribution by 5 hours, aggregation observed after 1 hour PMID:8876193 GO:0048311 (Fig. 4) PMID:8898110 FYPO:0006144 (Fig. 6) PMID:8898110 FYPO:0006144 (Fig. 6) PMID:8918598 FYPO:0005112 (comment: ubiquitin conjugate) PMID:8918598 FYPO:0005112 (comment: ubiquitin conjugate) PMID:8918880 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:8918880 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:8918880 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1) PMID:8918880 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1) PMID:8918880 GO:0005680 (Fig. 5) PMID:8943330 PBO:0095167 (comment: tyrosine; position(s) not determined) PMID:8943330 GO:0000196 (comment: CHECK not sure this annotation is 100% supported, can revise later if needed.) PMID:8946912 FYPO:0003210 (Fig. 2a) PMID:8946912 FYPO:0002070 (Fig. 2a) PMID:8946912 FYPO:0001007 (Fig. 2a) PMID:8946912 FYPO:0001234 (Fig. 3) PMID:8978670 FYPO:0002023 (Figure 1) PMID:8978670 FYPO:0002024 (Figure 1) PMID:8978670 FYPO:0000417 (Figure 1) PMID:8978670 FYPO:0001008 (Figure 1) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0005393 (Fig. 7) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 2) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0002060 (Figure 1a) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0001368 (Fig. 4b) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0002018 (Figure 5) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0002018 (Figure 5) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0001705 (Figure 5) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0004474 (Figure 5) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0005371 (Figure 6) PMID:8978687 PBO:0104407 (Fig. 6c) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0004648 (Fig. 6a) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0000729 (Fig. 6a) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0003758 (Fig. 6a) PMID:8978687 FYPO:0002049 (Fig. 7) PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002060 A multicopy plasmid which conferred the ability to suppress ts sds22-181 was isolated. PMID:8978689 FYPO:0006821 The cell division rates of Asds23 at the permissive temperatureswereexceedinglyslow.Thegenerationtimes inrichYPD mediumwere5.7(3.3)and4.3(2.2)hat26 and 33°C, respectively; the values in parenthesis are the generationtimesforthewild-typestrain. PMID:8978689 FYPO:0000133 The cell division rates of Asds23 at the permissive temperatureswereexceedinglyslow.Thegenerationtimes inrichYPD mediumwere5.7(3.3)and4.3(2.2)hat26 and 33°C, respectively; the values in parenthesis are the generationtimesforthewild-typestrain. PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002061 (Figure ID, -Thi, Dis2),which allows for colony formation. Cells producing the mutant T316A protein under the strong promoter, on the other hand, severely blocked colony formation (Figure ID,-Thi,Dis2T316A) PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002060 A multicopy plasmid which conferred the ability to suppress ts sds22-181 was isolated. PMID:8978689 PBO:0116400 A temperature shift (G2 block and release) experiment using the cdc25-22 mutant showed that the level of T316-phosphorylated Dis2 peaked in mitosis(Figure2A). PMID:8978689 FYPO:0007303 (Figure 3A) because the spindle elongates in the absence of sister chromatid separation. PMID:8978689 FYPO:0007664 (Figure 3A) abnormal cell cycle arrest in mitotic metaphase, condend chrosmosmes PMID:8978689 FYPO:0004022 (Figure 3A) However, dis2-11 displayed an allele-specific mitotic phenotype with spindle elongation (Ohkura et al., 1989; see Figure 3A). PMID:8978689 FYPO:0007664 (Figure 3A) PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002061 Heterozygous diploids verified by Southern hybridization (lower panel) yielded four viable spores at 26 or 33°C with Ade+ segregating 2+:2-, indicating that the sds23+ gene was not essential for viability. Colonies were not formed at 22 or 36°C, however (Figure 6B), indicating that the gene-disrupted Asds23 causes cold and temperature sensitivity. PMID:8978689 FYPO:0007303 In parallel with the increase in plasmid loss, cells containing condensed chromosomes with a short metaphase spindle dramatically increased (Figure 3C). After transferring the culture from selective to non-selective medium at 33°C, the fraction of these metaphase-arrested cells increased about nine times within 20 h (from 2 to 19%). We concluded, therefore, that the complete absence of PPI in fission yeast leads to the metaphase arrest, which is strikingly similar to the phenotype of sds22 mutants. More than 90% of the cells examined contained condensed chromosomes (Figure 3B, upper panel). PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002061 (Figure 3A) abnormal cell cycle arrest in mitotic metaphase, condend chrosmosmes PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002061 Heterozygous diploids verified by Southern hybridization (lower panel) yielded four viable spores at 26 or 33°C with Ade+ segregating 2+:2-, indicating that the sds23+ gene was not essential for viability. Colonies were not formed at 22 or 36°C, however (Figure 6B), indicating that the gene-disrupted Asds23 causes cold and temperature sensitivity. PMID:8978689 FYPO:0002060 Heterozygous diploids verified by Southern hybridization (lower panel) yielded four viable spores at 26 or 33°C with Ade+ segregating 2+:2-, indicating that the sds23+ gene was not essential for viability. Colonies were not formed at 22 or 36°C, however (Figure 6B), indicating that the gene-disrupted Asds23 causes cold and temperature sensitivity. PMID:9024682 PBO:0096483 (comment: severe when both cells are cpb1delta) PMID:9034337 PBO:0096052 (Fig. 2B) (comment: Histone H1 used as cdc2 substrate Chk2 expressed from nmt1 promoter) PMID:9034337 FYPO:0002085 Data not shown chk1+ over expression phenotype is suppressed by over expressing cdc25+ independently of cdr1 PMID:9034337 PBO:0106846 (Fig. 4) PMID:9034337 PBO:0108717 (Fig. 5, 6) PMID:9034337 PBO:0099201 (Fig. 6) GST wee1 has been phosphorylated in vitro by chk1. This assay shows that phosphorylation of wee1 by chk1 does not affect wee1 kinase activity PMID:9034337 PBO:0095685 (Fig. 3B) PMID:9034337 FYPO:0000444 (Fig. 2D) PMID:9034337 FYPO:0001575 (Fig. 2A) PMID:9034337 PBO:0106845 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9034337 PBO:0108716 (Fig. 1) PMID:9034337 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 3B) PMID:9034337 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3A) PMID:9034337 FYPO:0001974 (Fig. 3C) wee cell phenotype cell cycle distribution FACS profile of vegetatively growing wee cells show a cell cycle distribution with increased number of cells with a 1C DNA content compared to wild type cells. Note the increase in the G1 peak depends on the size of the cell and semi-wee cells do not always shown an increased G1 peak PMID:9034337 PBO:0093712 (Fig. 3C) cell elongation as a result of chk1 over expression is dependent on wee1+ PMID:9034337 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 2D) PMID:9042863 FYPO:0007248 (comment: temperature restrictive for wee1-50) PMID:9042863 FYPO:0001046 (comment: temperature permissive for wee1-50; un-irradiated) PMID:9042863 GO:0072435 (comment: Activity inhibited in response to mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint) PMID:9042863 PBO:0108718 (comment: dephosphorylation of Cdc2 Y15 by Cdc25 delayed in response to ionising radiation) PMID:9055078 PBO:0112866 (Fig. 7A) PMID:9055078 PBO:0112866 (Fig. 7A) PMID:9055078 PBO:0112866 (Fig. 7A) PMID:9055078 PBO:0112866 (Fig. 7A) PMID:9062192 GO:0051728 (comment: mei2 promotes g1 arrest, premeiotic dna replication and meiosis I) PMID:9078390 PBO:0096205 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9078390 PBO:0096204 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9078390 PBO:0096202 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9078390 PBO:0096205 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9078390 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9078390 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9078390 PBO:0037209 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9078390 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9078390 PBO:0037209 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9078390 PBO:0096202 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9078390 PBO:0096203 (Fig. 2C) PMID:9090050 PBO:0114483 inhibition by CCCP and DCCD PMID:9092661 PBO:0109839 (comment: Cell survival assay) PMID:9092661 PBO:0110294 (Figure 4) PMID:9092661 PBO:0109839 (comment: Cell survival assay) PMID:9092661 PBO:0106872 (comment: Cell survival assay) PMID:9092661 PBO:0106872 (comment: Cell survival assay) PMID:9092661 PBO:0110293 We found that the double mutant uvded rad2d was more resistant than a rad2d single mutant (Fig. 3). PMID:9092661 PBO:0110295 Furthermore, a rad13d uvded rad2d triple disruptant had the same UV sensitivity as the rad13d uvded double disruptant. PMID:9092661 PBO:0110294 (Figure 5) PMID:9092661 PBO:0110293 We found that the double mutant uvded rad2d was more resistant than a rad2d single mutant (Fig. 3). PMID:9092661 PBO:0110294 (Figure 4) PMID:9092661 PBO:0110295 (Figure 4) The rad13d uvded double mutant cells were unable to remove either type of damage, even during 3 h post-UV incubation. PMID:9092661 GO:0070914 We found that the double mutant uvded rad2d was more resistant than a rad2d single mutant (Fig. 3). This implies that the Rad2 protein is very important for processing nicks introduced by UVDE..........These results show that the Rad2 protein is involved only in the UVDE-mediated second pathway and that there are both rad2-dependent and rad2-independent components of the UVDE-mediated repair pathway. PMID:9092661 PBO:0110293 (Figure 2) ...The uvde gene disruption made cells only mildly sensitive to UV, even after high doses. PMID:9105045 PBO:0105900 (comment: cdc12 froms a cortical spot) PMID:9111307 FYPO:0003241 (comment: CHECK not sure if this is the right term, sent a question) PMID:9125114 PBO:0096500 (comment: CHECK also increased (WT overexppression)) (comment: CHECK normal (WT)) PMID:9135147 PBO:0095167 (comment: yrosine; residue not determined) PMID:9135148 PBO:0094619 (comment: inferring that residue is Y15, though not shown experimentally) PMID:9136929 PBO:0094396 (comment: not annotated to other stresses as subsequent papers show it is critical for assembly of signaling MAPKKK-MAPKKmodule) PMID:9153313 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as crb2delta alone) PMID:9153313 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as rad3delta alone) PMID:9153313 PBO:0093629 (comment: same as rad26delta alone) PMID:9154834 PBO:0095824 (comment: residue not determined, but probably Y173) PMID:9154834 FYPO:0004254 (comment: doesn't resume normally) PMID:9154834 PBO:0105229 (comment: residue not determined, but probably Y173) PMID:9154838 PBO:0032853 (comment: has condensed chromosomes) PMID:9177184 PBO:0098824 as cyclin-CDK complex with Cdc13 or Cig2 PMID:9182664 FYPO:0003413 (comment: CHECK swollen) PMID:9182664 FYPO:0002845 (comment: this might be dumbbell ask Jacky) PMID:9182664 FYPO:0002462 (comment: CHECK swollen) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097436 data not shown PMID:9200612 PBO:0097437 data not shown. 95% of cells re bent or T shaped but don't say the different percentages so I've left it as bent PMID:9200612 FYPO:0002177 data not shown. tea1 on multi copy plasmid -R2 suppresses the cell shape defect of tea1 delta PMID:9200612 PBO:0097438 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097439 (Fig. 2B, 2C) PMID:9200612 FYPO:0001587 (Fig. 2C) protein localised to both cell tips PMID:9200612 FYPO:0001587 (Fig. 2C) Protein localised to both cell tips during monopolar growth PMID:9200612 FYPO:0001587 (Fig. 2D) Protein localised to both cell tips during monopolar growth PMID:9200612 PBO:0097440 (Fig. 3A) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097441 (Fig. 3A) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097442 (Fig. 4A) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097443 (Fig. 4A) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097443 (Fig. 4A) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097442 (Fig. 4A) PMID:9200612 PBO:0037217 (Fig. 5) (comment: shown using TBZ treatment and wash out and by cold shock and relocalization) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097444 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097445 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097446 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097445 (Fig. 5C) (comment: cells blocked in mitosis so have no interphase MTs) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097447 (Fig. 6D) PMID:9200612 PBO:0096501 (Fig. 6D) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097448 (Fig. 1C ii) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097449 (Fig. 1C iii) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097433 (Fig. 1C ii) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097434 (Fig. 1C iii) PMID:9200612 PBO:0097435 (Fig. 1C iii) PMID:9201720 PBO:0103195 (comment: not shown that it is ser/thr kinase activity, just that it is kinase activity) PMID:9202173 FYPO:0003458 (Fig. 6) PMID:9202173 FYPO:0001682 (Fig. 5) PMID:9202173 FYPO:0003265 (Fig. 7) PMID:9202173 FYPO:0003265 (Fig. 7) PMID:9202173 FYPO:0003458 (Fig. 6) PMID:9211982 FYPO:0003698 truncated Gar2 accumulates in this dense body PMID:9252327 PBO:0098712 Cells look normal in early generation, but show many elongated cells in later generation due to telomere shortening. PMID:9252327 PBO:0093560 Cell growth rate is reduced in later generation due to telomere shortening. In early generation, cells growth rate is not distingushiable from trt1+ cells. PMID:9252327 PBO:0093560 This allele removes motif B' through E in reverse transcriptase domain of telomerase catalytic subunit. This allele showed similar delayed grow defect phenotype as trt1∆::his3+ allele that remove 99% of ORF. PMID:9252327 PBO:0093637 Cells show progressive telomere shortening. PMID:9252327 PBO:0093637 This allele removes motif B' through E in reverse transcriptase domain of telomerase catalytic subunit. This allele showed similar rate of telomere shortening as trt1∆::his3+ allele that remove 99% of ORF. PMID:9252327 PBO:0098712 This allele removes motif B' through E in reverse transcriptase domain of telomerase catalytic subunit. This allele showed similar extent of delayed cell elongation phenotype as trt1∆::his3+ allele that remove 99% of ORF. PMID:9278510 FYPO:0004259 (Fig. 1) PMID:9278510 PBO:0037311 (Fig. 2b) PMID:9278510 PBO:0037311 (Fig. 2b) PMID:9285594 GO:0000796 (Fig. 1) PMID:9285594 GO:0000796 (Fig. 1) PMID:9285594 PBO:0101680 (comment: CHECK in vitro) PMID:9301023 FYPO:0002519 (Figure 2b) PMID:9301023 PBO:0098600 (Figure 2a) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096940 (Fig. 2, Fig. 3) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096942 (Fig. 8) (comment: added by cig1 associated CDK1) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096943 (Fig. 7B) PMID:9303310 FYPO:0000333 (Fig. 7A) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096936 (Fig. 1) (comment: exponentially growing cells mainly in G2) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096937 (Fig. 2) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096936 (Fig. 1) cells blocked in G1 at the restrictive temp PMID:9303310 PBO:0096938 (Fig. 2) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096939 (Fig. 2, Fig. 3) PMID:9303310 PBO:0096941 (Fig. 5) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105921 (Fig. 8) Presence of MBF is correlated with cdc10 dependent transcription repression during G2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0037892 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0101286 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105903 (Fig. 1B) (comment: cdc2-M26 has no detectable kinase activity in G1 at restrictive temperature) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105902 (Fig. 1A, C) (comment: cdc18 transcription is not dependent on cdc2 function) PMID:9303312 PBO:0101286 (Fig. 2B) cells do not undergo re replication at restrictive temperature PMID:9303312 PBO:0105905 (Fig. 2A) cells do not undergo re replication at restrictive temperature but cdc18 transcript increases PMID:9303312 PBO:0105902 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105906 (Fig. 3A) cdc18 transcript accumulates in absence of cig1, cig2 and cdc13 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105906 (Fig. 3A) cdc18 transcript accumulates in absence of cdc13 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105907 (Fig. 3B) cdc18 protein accumulates in absence of cig1, cig2 and cdc13 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105908 (Fig. 3C) no DNA replication in absence of all 3 cyclins PMID:9303312 PBO:0105909 (Fig. 3C) DNA replication in presence of cig1 and cig2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105910 (Fig. 3C) Abnormal DNA replication with cut DNA replication in absence cig1, cig2 and cdc13 promoter ON some cells have a cut phenotype. (comment: NOT sure the data warrants an annotation) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105911 (Fig. 3C, D) Absence of cdc2 kinase activity in absence cig1, cig2 and cdc13 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105912 (Fig. 3C, D) cdc13 promoter ON cdc2 kinase activity acts after the accumulation of cdc18 protein to bring about the G1/S transition PMID:9303312 PBO:0105906 (Fig. 4C) Cdc2 not required for active cdc10 dependent transcription during S phase PMID:9303312 PBO:0105913 (Fig. 4C) Cdc18 transcript is low during G2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105913 (Fig. 4C) Cdc18 transcript is low during G2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105914 Cdc2 kinase activity is low during G2 data not shown PMID:9303312 FYPO:0003246 (Fig. 4D) PMID:9303312 FYPO:0003246 (Fig. 4D) PMID:9303312 PBO:0098715 (Fig. 5A, B) decreased cdc18 transcript in HU block and on release PMID:9303312 PBO:0098715 (Fig. 5A) decreased cdc18 transcript in HU block and on release PMID:9303312 PBO:0098715 (Fig. 5A, B) decreased cdc18 transcript in HU block and on release PMID:9303312 PBO:0105905 (Fig. 5A, B) level of cdc18 transcript does not decreased after release from HU block PMID:9303312 FYPO:0004235 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105905 (Fig. 5C) rep2delta has no effect on cdc18 transcript levels in the absence of res2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105915 (Fig. 6C) PMID:9303312 PBO:0098713 (Fig. 6C) PMID:9303312 PBO:0098716 (Fig. 6D) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105915 (Fig. 6D) PMID:9303312 PBO:0098716 (Fig. 6B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105915 (Fig. 6B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105913 Data not shown PMID:9303312 PBO:0105916 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK res1 on multi copy pREP3X ON) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105915 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK res1 on multi copy pREP3X ON) PMID:9303312 PBO:0098713 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK res1 on multi copy pREP3X ON) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105917 (Fig. 7) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105913 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK res2 on multi copy pREP3X ON) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105913 (Fig. 7) (comment: CHECK res2 on multi copy pREP3X ON) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105918 (Fig. 8) (comment: DSC1 is now called MBF) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105918 (Fig. 8B) (comment: DSC1 is now called MBF) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105918 (Fig. 8) (comment: DSC1 is now called MBF) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105918 (Fig. 8B) (comment: DSC1 is now called MBF) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105919 (Fig. 5, 6, 7) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105920 (Fig. 5, 6, 7) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105921 (Fig. 8) Presence of MBF is correlated with cdc10 dependent transcription repression during G2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105921 (Fig. 8) Presence of MBF is correlated with cdc10 dependent transcription repression during G2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105921 (Fig. 8) Presence of MBF is correlated with cdc10 dependent transcription repression during G2 PMID:9303312 PBO:0105922 (Fig. 8C) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105923 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0094078 (Fig. 3C) Abnormal DNA replication with cut DNA replication in absence cig1, cig2 and cdc13 promoter ON some cells have a cut phenotype. (comment: NOT sure the data warrants an annotation) PMID:9303312 PBO:0113868 (Fig. 4B) PMID:9303312 PBO:0105904 (Fig. 1D) (comment: cdc2-M26 does not enter S phase even though cdc18 transcription is presence) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 2) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0001946 (Fig. 1c) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 1c) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0001946 (Fig. 1c) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 1c) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0001946 (Fig. 1c) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 1b) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b) PMID:9312055 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 1b) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 1b) PMID:9312055 PBO:0102752 (Fig. 9) PMID:9312055 MOD:01148 (comment: poly...) PMID:9312055 PBO:0020076 (Fig. 7) PMID:9312055 PBO:0096939 (Fig. 6) PMID:9312055 PBO:0102751 (Fig. 6) PMID:9312055 PBO:0102750 (Fig. 4b-d) PMID:9312055 PBO:0102749 (Fig. 4a) PMID:9312055 PBO:0099779 (Fig. 4) PMID:9312055 PBO:0102753 (Fig. 9) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK synthetic rescue) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 1c) PMID:9312055 PBO:0102748 (Fig. 4) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 3b) (comment: CHECK rescue) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3b) (comment: CHECK rescue) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3b) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3b) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 3b) PMID:9312055 FYPO:0002060 (Fig. 2) (comment: CHECK synthetic rescue) PMID:9315645 GO:0062038 "(comment: This one comes in ""from the side"", see Ladds, Bond post 2010 publication summary)" PMID:9315645 PBO:0102572 (Fig. 7) (comment: sort of indirect - kinase dead mutant doesn't activate) PMID:9321395 FYPO:0000082 (Figure 4) PMID:9321395 PBO:0097481 data not shown PMID:9321395 PBO:0097481 (Figure 5) PMID:9321395 PBO:0097481 (Figure 5) PMID:9321395 PBO:0097481 (Figure 5) PMID:9321395 PBO:0097481 (Figure 5) PMID:9321395 FYPO:0002177 data not shown PMID:9321395 GO:0038066 An increased level of phosphotyrosine was detected on Spc1 in wis1+ cells overexpressing Wis4∆N, but not in wis1∆ cells, indicating that the action of Wis4 is Wis1- dependent. PMID:9321395 FYPO:0001492 (Figure 4) PMID:9321395 FYPO:0000271 (Figure 4) PMID:9321395 FYPO:0001492 (Figure 4) PMID:9325108 GO:0008821 (comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:18420)| activated_by(CHEBI:29035)) PMID:9325304 FYPO:0006477 Figure 3B PMID:9325304 FYPO:0000620 Figure 3B PMID:9325316 PBO:0117201 (vw: author intent) PMID:9325316 GO:0003677 (vw: binds DNA on its own) PMID:9325316 GO:0003677 (vw: binds DNA in complex (2,3,11)) PMID:9325316 GO:0003677 (vw: binds DNA in complex (2,3,11)) PMID:9325316 PBO:0117201 (vw: author intent) PMID:9325316 GO:0003677 (vw: binds DNA in complex (2,3,11)) PMID:9325316 PBO:0117201 (vw: author intent) PMID:9325316 PBO:0117201 (vw: author intent) PMID:9371883 PBO:0107554 (comment: two-hybrid assay) PMID:9371883 PBO:0107553 (comment: two-hybrid assay) PMID:9371883 PBO:0107554 (comment: two-hybrid assay) PMID:9371883 PBO:0107553 (comment: two-hybrid assay) PMID:9372936 FYPO:0000838 (comment: assayed using SV40 NLS-GFP-LacZ reporter protein) PMID:9372936 FYPO:0001355 (comment: same as rae1-167 single mutant) PMID:9372936 FYPO:0001355 (comment: same as rae1-167 single mutant) PMID:9372936 FYPO:0000838 (comment: assayed using SV40 NLS-GFP-LacZ reporter protein) PMID:9398669 FYPO:0000303 (comment: CHECK add penetrance?) PMID:9398669 FYPO:0001425 (Fig. 5a) PMID:9398669 PBO:0033959 (Fig. 5c) (comment: switched from conjugtion freqeuncy to sterility as can only capture penetance on cell phenotypes) PMID:9398669 PBO:0095554 (comment: nitrogen induced arrest) PMID:9398669 PBO:0095555 (comment: G1 phase nitrogen induced arrest) PMID:9398669 PBO:0095551 because slp1 can bypass wee1 it must independently inhibit cd2 PMID:9398669 PBO:0095551 because slp1 can bypass wee1 it must independently inhibit cd2 PMID:9420333 PBO:0103695 (Fig. 2A) loss of cdc16 function does not affect cdc7 kinase activity PMID:9420333 PBO:0110201 (comment: GTP bound) PMID:9420333 PBO:0103703 (comment: GTP bound) PMID:9420333 PBO:0103702 (comment: From this paper we don't actuallyyet know that it's the new one, that comes later, but ..)cdc7 is associated with both SPBs when a short spindle is present) PMID:9420333 PBO:0103701 cdc7 is associated with both SPBs when a short spindle is present PMID:9420333 PBO:0113864 (Fig. 6C) in late anaphase cdc7 is normally localized only one SPB PMID:9420333 PBO:0113863 (Fig. 6A) in late anaphase cdc7 is normally localized only one SPB PMID:9420333 PBO:0103698 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9420333 PBO:0103697 (Fig. 5A) PMID:9420333 PBO:0103697 (Fig. 5A) PMID:9420333 PBO:0023023 (Fig. 3A,C) spg1-HA observed at SPB throughout the mitotic cell cycle PMID:9420333 PBO:0018634 (Fig. 3A,C) spg1-HA observed at SPB throughout the mitotic cell cycle PMID:9420333 PBO:0103695 (Fig. 2A) loss of spg1 function does not affect cdc7 kinase activity PMID:9420333 PBO:0110202 (comment: GTP bound) PMID:9420333 PBO:0103694 "(Fig. 1) (comment: vw interpretation for ""active form"")" PMID:9428701 GO:0004722 (comment: MBP substrate),(comment: CHECK activated_by(CHEBI:29035)) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096362 (Fig. 1C) Peaks at the end of G2 40 min before peak of rum1 protein PMID:9430640 PBO:0096369 (Fig. 7,8) cdc2-cig1 complex efficiently phosphorylates rum1 T58T62 residues in vivo . Phosphorylation by cdc2-cig2 or cdc2-cdc13 only observed after a very long exposure PMID:9430640 PBO:0096377 (comment: this isn't quite the right way to capture this target, still thinking) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096377 (comment: this isn't quite the right way to capture this target, still thinking) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096372 (Fig. 4B) (comment: inhibitory for cdc2/cdc13 and cdc2/cig2 but not cdc2/cig1. Both Rum1+ and Rum1-A58A62 can inhibit cdk1 activity) PMID:9430640 PBO:0092211 (Fig. 1B) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096371 (Fig. 7B) rum1 A58A62 mutant protein is unable to be phosphorylated by cdc2/cig1 PMID:9430640 PBO:0096370 (Fig. 10) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096369 (Fig. 7,8) cdc2-cig1 complex efficiently phosphorylates rum1 T58T62 residues in vivo . Phosphorylation by cdc2-cig2 or cdc2-cdc13 only observed after a very long exposure PMID:9430640 PBO:0096368 (Fig. 6) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096367 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9430640 MOD:00047 (Fig. 3C) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096366 (Fig. 4B) (comment: inhibitory for cdc2/cdc13 and cdc2/cig2 but not cdc2/cig1. Both Rum1+ and Rum1-A58A62 can inhibit cdk1 activity) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096365 (Fig. 3C) (comment: integrated copy) PMID:9430640 PBO:0095634 (Fig. 3B) (comment: CHECK: similar to rum1+OP more severe than either single mutant expressed from muliticopy plasmid. Colonies were integrants) PMID:9430640 PBO:0094205 (Fig. 3) (comment: data not shown phenotype similar to rum+OP) PMID:9430640 MOD:01148 (Fig. 2) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096363 (Fig. 2) PMID:9430640 PBO:0092393 (Fig. 1B) PMID:9430640 PBO:0092114 (Fig. 1B) PMID:9430640 PBO:0096361 (Fig. 5) PMID:9450991 FYPO:0004702 (Figure 2A,B) PMID:9450991 FYPO:0001418 30x Figure 4B PMID:9450991 FYPO:0001490 (Figure 4B) PMID:9450991 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 4A) PMID:9450991 FYPO:0003166 (Figure 1A) PMID:9450991 FYPO:0000016 (Figure 1A) PMID:9450991 PBO:0103183 (Figure 1A) PMID:9450991 FYPO:0003166 (Figure 1A) PMID:9450991 PBO:0033643 (Figure 1A) PMID:9459302 PBO:0035607 (comment: CHECK is this OK? its aseptate?) PMID:9468529 GO:0008444 (comment: CHECK inhibited_by CHEBI:29035) PMID:9488736 PBO:0096790 (comment: looks very likely it is a ser/thr kinase, but if anything comes up that contradicts it this annotation can be made less specific) PMID:9491802 FYPO:0002061 expressed Clostridium botulinum C3 protein to ADP-ribosylate Rho proteins including Rho1 PMID:9524127 PBO:0106211 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0105150 (Fig. 3) PMID:9524127 PBO:0106212 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0106211 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0105150 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0106211 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0106211 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0106211 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9524127 PBO:0106211 (Fig. 3a) PMID:9531532 FYPO:0002061 (comment: over 35) PMID:9531532 FYPO:0002061 (comment: over 25) PMID:9531532 FYPO:0002060 (comment: over 25) PMID:9531532 FYPO:0002061 (comment: over 25) PMID:9531532 FYPO:0000276 (comment: over 25) PMID:9535817 FYPO:0005288 (comment: inferred from FYPO:0000825, FYPO:0001117, FYPO:0005743, FYPO:0007674 phenotypes (including conditions)) PMID:9552380 GO:0000307 (comment: cig2-cdc2) PMID:9560390 FYPO:0001122 (comment: CHECK osmotic stress) PMID:9560390 FYPO:0001122 (comment: CHECK osmotic stress) PMID:9571240 GO:2000134 Ste9 was indispensable for the growth of the wee1 cells, which had to lengthen the pre-Start G1 period to restrain DNA synthesis until the critical size to override Start control was attained....Ste9 might be required for maintenance of the Cdc2 kinase in a pre-Start form, suggested by the fact that overexpression of Ste9 induced rereplication of the genome due to reduction of the mitotic kinase activity of the Cdc13/Cdc2 complex, and rereplication in the cdc2ts strain was prevented by the ste9 mutation. PMID:9571240 FYPO:0003012 (Figure 4e) PMID:9571240 FYPO:0001054 (Figure 4e) PMID:9571240 FYPO:0000398 (Fig. 3) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112273 (Fig. 3C) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0000963 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9572736 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9572736 PBO:0093580 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112267 (Fig. 1C) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112268 (Fig. 1C) PMID:9572736 PBO:0093581 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0005189 (Fig. 5A) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112269 (Fig. 1C) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112270 (Fig. 2A) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112270 (Fig. 2A) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112270 (Fig. 2A) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112271 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112272 (Fig. 3B) PMID:9572736 PBO:0092345 (Fig. 3C) PMID:9572736 PBO:0112273 (Fig. 3C) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0000088 (Fig. 3D) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0001492 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0005189 (Fig. 5A) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0005189 (Fig. 5A) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0001492 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0001492 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4) PMID:9572736 FYPO:0003503 (Fig. 4) PMID:9585506 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CHECK salt stress) PMID:9585506 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CHECK salt stress) PMID:9585506 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CHECK salt stress) PMID:9585506 GO:0005515 (comment: western but we know this happens and I wanted to capture the extension) PMID:9585506 GO:0005515 (comment: western but we know this happens and I wanted to capture the extension) PMID:9585506 FYPO:0001490 (comment: CHECK salt stress) PMID:9601094 PBO:0102019 (Fig. 4B) PMID:9601094 PBO:0102018 (Fig. 4B) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0003903 (Fig. 4B) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0000964 dph1∆ cells were not hypersensitive to TBZ, compared to wild-type cells (Fig. 6C) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0001399 (Figure 6) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0001399 (Figure 6) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0000620 (Fig. 3C) (comment: CHECK at metaphase/anaphase transiton) PMID:9601094 PBO:0102017 (Fig. 2D) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0001357 (Figure 6) PMID:9601094 PBO:0102021 (Fig. 3C) (comment: CHECK at metaphase/anaphase transiton) PMID:9601094 FYPO:0001357 (comment: medium level of mph1 OEX (high is lethal)) PMID:9601094 PBO:0093562 (Figure 4A) PMID:9601094 PBO:0102020 (Fig. 4D) PMID:9606213 PBO:0107898 (comment: DNS actin distributed in cytoplasm) PMID:9606213 PBO:0099406 (slightly increased- In fact, more cells had staining at their tips than wild-type cells, probably indicating a prolonged attempt to conjugate, after which the protein delocalizes) PMID:9606213 PBO:0099406 (slightly increased- In fact, more cells had staining at their tips than wild-type cells, probably indicating a prolonged attempt to conjugate, after which the protein delocalizes) PMID:9606213 PBO:0107900 (Fig. 7) PMID:9606213 PBO:0099406 In fact, more cells had staining at their tips than wild-type cells, probably indicating a prolonged attempt to conjugate, after which the protein delocalizes PMID:9606213 PBO:0107899 Therefore, in a h90 mam2 strain, the P cells will attempt mating, but the M cells will be unable to respond due to the lack of the P-factor receptor and so the cells will fail to initiate fusion PMID:9606213 PBO:0107897 polarization, during conjugation, in shmoo Fig1. We interpret the data as indicating that F-actin is first correctly localized to the tip in all fus1 mutants, but is then redistributed after a defective attempt to fuse. Thus, it is likely that Fus1 is required for the correct organization and stabilization of polarized F-actin at the tip, but is no PMID:9606213 PBO:0107897 (commment: polarization, in shmoo DNS) PMID:9606213 GO:0043332 By immunofluorescence, these antibodies stained a single dot at the very tip of each cell in wild-type pre-zygotes (Fig. 2, C and D). PMID:9606213 FYPO:0000573 (Fig. 1) PMID:9606213 FYPO:0000573 (Fig. 1) PMID:9606213 FYPO:0000573 (Fig. 1) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099126 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9614176 GO:0031568 (Fig. 2B) after addition of P factor to nitrogen starved G1 arrested cells P factor does not further increase rum1 protein level. It is inferred that rum1 is required to maintain G1 arrest rather than bring it about. PMID:9614176 PBO:0099130 (Fig. 4) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099129 (Fig. 6A) (comment: CHECK transcript assayed was Mat1-Mm) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099127 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099128 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099127 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099125 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099124 (Fig. 5A) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099123 (Fig. 4) (comment: sows proteasome involvment as well) PMID:9614176 PBO:0099121 (Fig. 3D) loss of cig2 does not restore P factor induced G1 arrest PMID:9614176 PBO:0099122 (Fig. 3A) In absence of rum1 cdc2-cdc13 kinase activity remains high in presence of P factor PMID:9614176 PBO:0099121 (Fig. 1A) PMID:9614178 PBO:0106874 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:9614178 PBO:0100943 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:9614178 PBO:0100943 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:9614178 PBO:0095827 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:9614178 PBO:0103795 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:9614178 PBO:0103795 (comment: residue not determined experimentally, but probably Y173) PMID:9622480 PBO:0097034 (comment: CHECK very mild as shown in xp) PMID:9635190 PBO:0095292 (Figure 2b) PMID:9635190 PBO:0095293 (Figure 2c) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0000783 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitosis) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0001179 (comment: cytoplasm in interphase) (Figure 4a, I) PMID:9635190 PBO:0033730 (Figure 4b) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0000783 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitotic M-phase) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0000783 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitotic M-phase) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0000783 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitotic M-phase) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0000783 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitotic M-phase) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0005000 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during interphase) PMID:9635190 PBO:0095290 (Figure 2a) PMID:9635190 PBO:0095288 (Fig. 1i) PMID:9635190 PBO:0095291 (Fig. 1i) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0004754 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitotic M-phase) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0001179 (comment: CHECK cytoplasm during interphase with nuclear localization) PMID:9635190 FYPO:0000783 (Fig. 5) (comment: CHECK during mitotic M-phase) PMID:9636183 PBO:0095711 (comment: same severity as wee1-50 alone) PMID:9658208 FYPO:0002060 (comment: just to get the allele details of -P in the database) PMID:9660817 FYPO:0000708 data not shown PMID:9660817 FYPO:0001147 data not shown PMID:9660817 PBO:0093824 data not shown PMID:9660818 PBO:0093824 (comment: same severity when crossed with wild type or shk1delta) PMID:9660818 PBO:0093825 (comment: when crossed with shk1delta overexpressing shk2+ or wild type) PMID:9660818 PBO:0093825 (comment: when crossed with partner overexpressing shk1-deltaN; normal in cross with wild type) PMID:9679144 PBO:0019143 (Fig. 3C) cell length does not affect branching showing its not because cells are longer at high temp PMID:9679144 PBO:0095945 (Fig. 11) in the absence of microtubules and actin PMID:9679144 PBO:0095946 (Fig. 5 C,D, Fig. 12) Normal protein localisation in presence of TBZ PMID:9679144 PBO:0095944 (Fig. 9) tea1 can relocalise to cell ends in absence of microtubules PMID:9679144 PBO:0095943 (Fig. 8A-D) Actin relocalisation to old or new cell end after microtubule disruption PMID:9679144 FYPO:0007379 (Fig. 6) abnormal septum in branched cell PMID:9679144 PBO:0095181 (Fig. 6) F-actin localised to branch site in presence of TBZ PMID:9679144 PBO:0095945 (Fig. 11) absence of microtubules PMID:9679144 PBO:0095942 (Fig. 5 C,D) PMID:9679144 PBO:0095941 (Fig. 4) Short interphase microtubules located in the cell centre PMID:9679144 PBO:0019143 (Fig. 3A-C) pre NETO blocked cells do not branch if TBZ is added at shift down PMID:9679144 FYPO:0000672 (Fig. 2C) arrest released cells have NETO defect and do not branch. PMID:9679144 PBO:0038218 (Fig. 2C) arrest released cells are pre NETO but only branch at low level. PMID:9679144 PBO:0095940 (Fig. 2C) cells were pre NETO after temperature block about 5% cells are already branched at release PMID:9679144 PBO:0095940 (Fig. 2C) cells were pre NETO after temperature block about 5% cells are already branched at release PMID:9679144 PBO:0095939 (Fig. 2B) cells were pre NETO after temperature block PMID:9679144 PBO:0095938 (Fig. 2B) cells were pre NETO after temperature block PMID:9679144 PBO:0095936 (Fig. 2B) cells were pre NETO after temperature block PMID:9679144 PBO:0095937 (Fig. 2A) cdc25-22 arrest released cells ie post NETO do not branch PMID:9679144 PBO:0095936 (Fig. 1F,H) cells were pre NETO after temperature block PMID:9693363 FYPO:0003694 (comment: increased 25S/18S ratio) PMID:9693384 PBO:0095827 (comment: probably Y173, but not determined experimentally) PMID:9693384 PBO:0097481 (comment: probably Y173, but not determined experimentally) PMID:9693384 PBO:0097481 (comment: probably Y173, but not determined experimentally) PMID:9718372 PBO:0100943 (comment: probably Y173, but not determined experimentally) PMID:9718372 PBO:0100951 (comment: probably Y173, but not determined experimentally) PMID:9718372 PBO:0095349 (comment: probably Y173, but not determined experimentally) PMID:9722643 GO:0005634 Fig. 4 PMID:9722643 PBO:0103534 Fig. 3 PMID:9722643 FYPO:0002060 Fig. 1 PMID:9722643 FYPO:0000472 Fig. 2 PMID:9722643 FYPO:0001840 Table 2 PMID:9722643 FYPO:0000091 Fig. 5 PMID:9739083 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 2A) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104511 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104511 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104512 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104513 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104514 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104513 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104515 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104511 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104509 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. cells examined after 20 h after thiamine removal.) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104511 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. cells examined after 20 h after thiamine removal) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104514 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. cells examined after 20 h after thiamine removal) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104515 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. cells examined after 20 h after thiamine removal) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104509 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. cells examined after 20 h after thiamine removal) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104510 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104511 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104512 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0100985 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104512 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104517 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104516 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0002061 (comment: cdc18-1-141 when expressed on multi copy plasmid does not rescue cdc18-K46) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0002061 (comment: cdc18-150-577 when expressed on multi copy plasmid does not rescue cdc18-K46) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0002061 (comment: cdc18-150-577(T374A) when expressed on multi copy plasmid does not rescue cdc18-K46) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0002061 (comment: cdc1-577 (NTP) when expressed on multi copy plasmid does not rescue cdc18-K46) PMID:9739083 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 2A) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 2A) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0097659 (Fig. 2A) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104510 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0102340 (Fig. 2B) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104505 (Fig. 2B) (comment: dc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0096052 (Fig. 3) (comment: the kinase assay substrate used is Histone H1) PMID:9739083 PBO:0096053 (Fig. 3) (comment: the kinase assay substrate used is Histone H1) PMID:9739083 PBO:0096053 data not shown (comment: the kinase assay substrate used is Histone H1) PMID:9739083 PBO:0096363 (Fig. 3) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed for 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0096363 (Fig. 3) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed for 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104506 (Fig. 3) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed for 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104507 (Fig. 3) (comment: not strictly a co-immunoprecitation experiment as they used suc1 beads to pull down cdc2 then a western blot) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104508 (Fig. 3) (comment: not strictly a co-immunoprecitation experiment as they used suc1 beads to pull down cdc2 then a western blot) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0001122 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0001052 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0005773 (Fig. 2A) (comment: cdc18 expressed from pREP3X and assayed after 20 hours after removal of thiamine at 32°C) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0001052 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0000402 (Fig. 4) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 on multi copy plasmid PMID:9739083 FYPO:0002519 Data not shown (comment: Cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 FYPO:0002995 Data not shown (comment: Cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104509 (Fig. 5) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid. Cells grown in absence of thiamine for 20 hours then shifted to 25°C or 36°C and followed for 3 generations) PMID:9739083 PBO:0099432 (Fig. 6) (comment: and cell phenotype data not shown. cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104518 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9739083 PBO:0104512 (Fig. 6) (comment: cdc18 expressed from nmt1 promoter on multi copy plasmid) PMID:9740803 GO:0008139 (comment: can't use IPI because we don't have identifiers for human importin alpha or the GST-NLS construct) PMID:9740803 PBO:0103363 (comment: also assayed with GFP-NLS construct) PMID:9745017 PBO:0095902 (comment: inferred from decreased nda3 mRNA level) PMID:9745017 PBO:0095902 (comment: inferred from decreased nda3 mRNA level) PMID:9755169 PBO:0107542 (Fig. 4C) cd18 N term deletion can accumulate in a metaphase arrest PMID:9755169 PBO:0107538 (Fig. 2C) cdc10 dependent transcription occurs during mitotic exit PMID:9755169 PBO:0107539 (Fig. 2C) cdc10 dependent transcription occurs during mitotic exit PMID:9755169 PBO:0107542 (Fig. 4C) (comment: cd18 N term deletion can accumulate in a metaphase arrest) PMID:9755169 PBO:0107541 (Fig. 3B) cdc10 is a cdc18 transcriptional regulator see Fig2C PMID:9755169 PBO:0107541 (Fig. 3A) cdc10 is a cdc18 transcriptional regulator see Fig2C PMID:9755169 PBO:0107542 (Fig. 5D) PMID:9755169 PBO:0107540 (Fig. 2C) cdc10 dependent transcription occurs during mitotic exit PMID:9755169 PBO:0107541 (Fig. 3B) PMID:9755169 PBO:0107542 (Fig. 5C) PMID:9755169 PBO:0096440 (Fig. 5B) PMID:9755169 PBO:0107542 (Fig. 4E) cdc18 lacking cdc2 phosphorylation sites accumulates immediately as cells progress into mitosis PMID:9771717 FYPO:0000678 data not shown PMID:9774107 PBO:0108169 (Fig. 4a) PMID:9774107 PBO:0094001 (Fig. 2e) PMID:9774107 PBO:0095532 (Fig. 2) PMID:9774107 PBO:0095532 (Fig. 2) PMID:9774107 PBO:0094001 (Fig. 2e) PMID:9774107 PBO:0108165 data not shown PMID:9774107 PBO:0108165 (Fig. 2e) PMID:9774107 PBO:0108166 (Fig. 2) PMID:9774107 PBO:0108166 (Fig. 2) PMID:9774107 PBO:0108168 (Fig. 4a) PMID:9778252 PBO:0021058 Precise observation revealed that Mei2p dots could be visible in conjugating cells that completed cell fusion but did not undergo karyogamy yet. PMID:9786952 PBO:0102010 (Fig. 6) PMID:9786952 FYPO:0006802 (Fig. 2E) PMID:9786952 FYPO:0005870 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9786952 FYPO:0001406 (Fig. 2B) PMID:9786952 PBO:0102009 (Fig. 4d,e) PMID:9786952 FYPO:0001254 (Fig. 4a) PMID:9786952 PBO:0102008 (Fig. 2A) PMID:9786952 PBO:0032815 (Fig. 4a,b) PMID:9786952 FYPO:0003500 (Fig. 4a) PMID:9794798 PBO:0098699 mutant Cdc6 is not positively regulated by PCNA to the same extent as Cdc6+ PMID:9794798 PBO:0098699 mutant Cdc6 is not positively regulated by PCNA to the same extent as Cdc6+ PMID:9802907 FYPO:0002639 A striking feature in dis1 mutant cells was that the back-and-forth cen1 DNA movements seen in phase 2 of wild-type cells were entirely absent. After spindle elongation (the SPB distance, ô°†8 ô°ˆm), the cen1 signals were fused again and moved to one of the SPBs. Such prolonged centromere splitting while the spindle was elongating was never seen in wild-type or any of the other mutant cells examined so far. PMID:9802907 PBO:0018346 ((comment: included because different/new method) To observe the SPB in living cells, GFP-tagged Sad1 (designated hereafter Sad1-GFP) was expressed and found to be bound to the SPB throughout the cell cycle (Figure 1A), identical to immunolocalization data (Hagan and Yanagida, 1995) PMID:9802907 PBO:0018634 ((comment: included because different/new method) To observe the SPB in living cells, GFP-tagged Sad1 (designated hereafter Sad1–GFP) was expressed and found to be bound to the SPB throughout the cell cycle (Figure 1A), identical to immunolocalization data (Hagan and Yanagida, 1995) PMID:9808627 FYPO:0003241 (comment: G1 block) PMID:9808627 PBO:0033703 (Fig. 2D) PMID:9808627 PBO:0033704 (comment: G2 block) PMID:9832516 PBO:0093579 (comment: severity estimated because wt (i.e. not overexpressing cdc25) not shown) PMID:9832516 PBO:0093579 (comment: severity estimated because wt (i.e. not overexpressing cdc25) not shown) PMID:9832516 PBO:0093579 (comment: severity estimated because wt (i.e. not overexpressing cdc25) not shown) PMID:9832516 PBO:0093579 (comment: severity estimated because wt (i.e. not overexpressing cdc25) not shown) PMID:9839953 PBO:0097089 (comment: low activity) PMID:9839953 PBO:0097089 at the second position (Gal-Man-O) PMID:9839953 PBO:0097092 at the second position (Gal-Man-O) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0000712 (Figure 3A,B) PMID:9843572 PBO:0103076 (Figure 9A) PMID:9843572 PBO:0103075 (Figure 8) PMID:9843572 PBO:0103075 (Figure 8) PMID:9843572 PBO:0103074 (Figure 3B) (comment: additive) PMID:9843572 PBO:0094266 (Figure 7A) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0001491 (Figure 6B) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0001124 (Figure 6A) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0000711 (Figure 3A,B) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 3B) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 3B) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 3B) PMID:9843572 FYPO:0003481 (Figure 3B) PMID:9843572 PBO:0098712 (Figure 1) PMID:9843577 FYPO:0007137 single micrograph, so can't tell if they're viable PMID:9843577 FYPO:0007136 single micrograph, so can't tell if they're viable PMID:9843966 PBO:0026234 (comment: neutral wrt viability because data not shown, so don't know if aseptate mononucleate cells are the same ones that manage to survive and eventually divide) PMID:9857040 GO:0070336 (comment: physiologically relevant?) PMID:9857040 GO:0000403 (comment: physiologically relevant?) PMID:9862966 PBO:0101179 (Fig. 3C, D) PMID:9862966 PBO:0101180 (comment: CHECK https://github.com/pombase/fypo/issues/3931) PMID:9864354 FYPO:0007125 (Fig. 2E) PMID:9864354 FYPO:0000620 indicated by high level of H1 kinase activity PMID:9864354 FYPO:0000229 (Fig. 2D) PMID:9864354 FYPO:0007125 (Fig. 2E) PMID:9872416 PBO:0103887 (Figure 2) PMID:9872416 PBO:0103889 (Figure 2) PMID:9872416 PBO:0103893 (Figure 2) PMID:9872416 PBO:0103892 (Figure 2) PMID:9872416 GO:0046316 (Figure 2) PMID:9872416 PBO:0103888 (Figure 2) PMID:9872416 PBO:0103890 (Figure 2) PMID:9891039 FYPO:0001355 (comment: worse than cdc24-M38 alone -wt not shown) PMID:9891039 FYPO:0001355 (comment: worse than cdc24-M38 alone -wt not shown) PMID:9891039 FYPO:0001355 (comment: worse than cdc24-M38 alone -wt not shown) PMID:9891039 FYPO:0001355 (comment: worse than cdc24-M38 alone -wt not shown) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095857 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095857 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093560 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093561 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093560 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad2delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093561 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093561 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095859 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093560 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093560 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093560 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093561 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095857 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0093560 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 PBO:0095857 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without cds1delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9891047 FYPO:0002061 (comment: temperature permissive for single mutant without rad26delta) PMID:9950674 FYPO:0002061 (Fig. 9) PMID:9950674 FYPO:0003165 (Fig. 9) PMID:9973368 FYPO:0001357 (comment: non-flocculating cells)